浙江省金华市浦江县+2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份浙江省金华市浦江县+2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了01等内容，欢迎下载使用。

温馨提示：
全卷共四大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。
全卷分为卷 = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I和卷 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 = 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；其他题目的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸”的相应位置上.
卷 Ⅰ
说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。
第一部分 听力部分
听力（共15小题，满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
What is Tny’s advice fr Linda?
Reading bks. B. Talking with thers. C. Listening t the radi.
Hw will they g t the cinema?
By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
At schl. B. At hme. C. At the bus statin.
Hw des Alice think f Hangzhu?
Busy. B. Mdern. C. Relaxing.
Hw des Tny feel abut Alice’s wrds?
Surprised. B. Happy. C. Sad.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答6~7两个问题。
Hw lng did Alice stay in Lndn?
A week. B. Tw weeks. C. Three weeks.
What was Tny ding when they meet?
Practising singing. B. Watching mvies. C. Ding utdr activities.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。
Why shuld students have abut 30 minutes classes?
T learn safety knwledge. B. T have a written test. C. T practise riding bikes.
Hw many tests d students have befre they can bike n the rad?
One. B. Tw. C. Three.
When can students g fr a rad biking?
After the written tests. B. After sme warming up. C. After checking the bike.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
When did the accident happen?
At 6:00 am. B. At 7:40 am. C. At 5:10 pm.
What was the weather like when the accident happened?
Rainy. B. Cludy. C. Sunny.
What did the driver d at the crner?
Watching a mbile-phne. B. Listening t music. C. Reading a newspaper.
Wh tk Jimmy t the hspital?
The driver. B. Her father. C. The plice.
What des the reprter think f the driver?
Brave. B. Hard-wrking. C. Careless.
第二部分 笔试部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was summer vacatin.Jasn stayed at hme. He seemed t be a little unhappy.
“Mm, I’m bred,” said Jasn. “There is nthing t d.”
“ 16 yu can clean yur rm,” said Mm.“That’s nt fun. " It was nly the secnd week f summer vacatin. It was still t cld t g t the 17 , and Jasn was tired f watching TV. His friends were away n vacatin, and even his dg, Riley, was being 18 .Mm was getting ready t g dwntwn t the fd kitchen t 19 ut. She vlunteered serving lunch t peple that weren't as lucky as Jasn. “Why dn't yu cme with me t the fd kitchen and help ut?” Mm asked. “I knw 20 abut wrking at a fd kitchen,” said Jasn. “Yu just watch me, and then yu will 21 hw t serve the fd,” said Mm.It was time t g, and Jasn was excited t try wrking in the fd kitchen. He watched his mm put sme turkey and mashed ptates n a plate. She then 22 the plate t the next lady, and she put sme green beans and bread n the plate. “I 23 d that,” thught Jasn. One f the vlunteers left early, s Jasn tk ver her spt in the serving line. After his mm came t see,he was in charge f putting vegetable salad 24 the plates. He served twenty-five peple that day. “That was great!”said Jasn.He was s excited and really 25 his day at the fd kitchen. He culdn't wait t get hme and tell his dad abut hw much fun he had. “Jasn, that was a nice thing yu did tday.”“Yu helped many peple wh aren't as 26 as yu t have a ht meal” Mm said, “I am s prud f yu!”
Jasn went t bed that night 27 the fd kitchen. “I am ging t help ut 28 ", he thught. Jasn made sme new friends, and he didn't even knw they lived s clse t 29 in twn! The best part was 30 gd Jasn felt inside.This is the day he never frget.
A. S B. And C. But D. Or
A. stadium B. bathrm C. pl D. snwfield
A. bred B. lazy C. happy D. relaxed
A. watch B. take C. call D. help
A. nthing B. anything C. smething D. everything
A. learn B.understand C.think D.knw
A. put B. passed C. tk D. mved
A. can B. shuld C. need D.must
A. int B. in C. n D. nt
A. lved B. remembered C. enjyed D. liked
A. lucky B. glad C. excited D. bred
A. talking t B. laughing at C. missing fr D. thinking abut
A. t B. anther C. again D. mre
A. her B. him C. ur D. them
A. why B. what C. where D. hw
阅读理解（共15小题。第31-33小题，每小题1分；第33-44小题，每小题2分；第45小题5分， 满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In January,2024,Kunming Z made many peple very angry.Nw let’s have a lk.
Why the wrkers put cats int the mnkey garden?
A.T catch the muses. B.T play with the mnkeys.
C.T save the mnkeys’ lives. D.T make the mnkeys happy.
Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
In few years,the mnkeys will be friendly t the cats again.
Kunming Z made a mistake in February,2024
Many mnkeys were mistreated by cats.
The thing stpped but we shuldn’t stp thinking.
In which part f a website can we prbably read this passage?
Travel. B. Help. C. Animal. D. Science.
B
①“Mirrr(镜子), mirrr n the wall, what will I lk like in ten years? Will I lk pretty if I eat junk fd and dn't exercise?”
②T get the answer,yu might need a special mirrr.French Scientists invented (发明)ne. In this mirrr, yu can never see what yu lk like tday. What yu see is what yu'll lk like in the future.
③“The mirrr is unusual,althugh it lks just like the ne in yur bathrm," says Martin Illsley, ne f the scientists.
④“It has a camera inside t take yur pictures. Just stand in frnt f the mirrr, and it will wrk,”suggests Martin. “Yu als need t tell the mirrr what yu eat and hw yu exercise. In this way yu put yur infrmatin int the tape inside the mirrr. After a few minutes, the special sftware in it will prduce a future visin(形象)f yu n the mirrr.”
⑤What will bad habits bring yu five r ten years later? This mirrr may just shw yu. If yu dn't want it t becme true,give up yur bad habits right nw! Remember that mirrrs can nt help yu keep healthy but yu can.
⑥With the develpment f technlgy, there will be mre inventins like the special mirrr. Maybe a map will shw yu where yu will live and wrk. And a clck will tell yu hw lng yu will live in this wrld. But I still believe that yu decide future by yurself. Take actin nw and make a better future!
Wh wuld mst like t use this mirrr accrding the passage?
A man wh is already thin.
Smene wh wants t shape the future.
Smene wh wants t lse weight.
Smene wh desn't want t live in the future.
What’s the crrect rder t use this mirrr?
a: tell the mirrr yur infrmatin b: prduce a future visin
c: stand in frnt f the mirrr d: get the answer
c-a-d-b B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-d-b D. a-c-d-b
What did the writer mean by saying“ But I still believe that yu decide future by yurself ”in Paragraph 6?
A.We shuldn’t use the mirrr. B.We must make ur future perfect.
C.We can make ur future by the mirrr. D.A beautiful future needs urselves’ endeavr.
What’s the structure(结构) f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
C
Remember yur childhd,there is a kind f ty called bamb dragnfly.Just like its name,bamb dragnfly lks like a dragnfly.Bamb dragnfly is made f bamb.Bamb dragnfly has tw parts. One is the bamb handle. The secnd is the wings. Play, hands a rub, and then a lse hand, bamb dragnfly will fly t the sky.It has a lng histry.If yu dn’t believe,please read n.2523 years ag,bamb dragnfly was made by the Chinese, has been a ty fr Chinese children fr mre than 2,000 years. Inspired by its intrductin t Eurpe in the 18th century, and the “Father f aviatin” British Gerge Cayley have been fascinated by bamb dragnflies all their lives. In his first aernautical research, he cpied and mdified the bamb dragnfly in the 1796 and figured ut hw prpellers wrk. His research prpelled the develpment f airplanes. And fr Western designers t bring the develpment f helicpter inspiratin.Nw,d yu believe?
Hw t make bamb dragnfly?Cut ut the paper, turn it ver, turn it upside dwn, and glue the sides. Fld ne side alng the dtted line and glue it. Fld the ther side n. Then glue it again. Use a needle t pierce tw small rund hles, ready t wear bamb. Fld ne side up abut 20 degrees alng the center diagnal dtted line. Insert tw thin bamb strips int tw small hles respectively and stick them with glue. Use paper strips t wrap the tw bamb strips tgether and stick them with glue. After glue dry, with bth hands rub bamb, leaf rtatin. Blw the wind dwn. At this time a release, it can fly up.Hw clever the ancestrs(祖先) f man were!
Which picture is bamb dragnfly?
B. C. D.
39.What des the underlined wrd “ it ” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The hles. B. The ther side. C. The first side. D. The needle.
40. Accrding the passage,which ne is true?
A. Inspired by its intrductin t Eurpe 4 centuries ag.
B. Bamb dragnfly was mad by Chinese an in 600BC(公元前600年).
C. Insert tw hles int tw bamb strips and stick them.
D. Has been a ty fr Chinese children fr mre than 1500 years.
41. What’s the best title f this passage?
A. Bamb dragnfly,clever creatin. B. The histry f bamb dragnfly.
C. Bamb dragnfly,everyne’s lve. D. Bamb dragnfly,a ppular ty.
D
Mr.Kent’s students cared abut a hurricane(飓风) in Mexic. The wind blew trees ver and damaged huses. In the heavy rain,huses and streets were flded. The class discussed what they culd d t help peple there.
Ava said. “Peple will need clthes.”
“They'll need blankets(毯子) t keep warm,”Melanie added.
“I have a new blanket and a tn f clthes. We can send thse t peple in Mexic,” said Bret.
“Brett, that's brilliant!" said Ava, "yu, Melanie and I, and anyne else in the schl, can bring
in ur extra clthes and blankets t help peple in Mexic.”
The students talked t Mr.Kent abut hw they culd cllect clthes and blankets. Sme kids were ging t put up signs saying “Blanket Drive”. Other kids were writing a newsletter. Everyne was ging t ask their friends and relatives fr clthes and blankets. Brett was put in charge f stacking all the clthes and blankets in the gym.
News f the Blanket Drive spread,and peple living all ver the city brught in mre clthes and blankets.Everyne in twn was talking abut the Blanket Drive. The lcal televisin statin sent a camera crew(摄制组)t the schl.The reprter wanted t knw whse idea this was.
Finally they fund Brett in the gym,ver thusands f blankets and pieces f clthing. The interviewer said t Brett, “This was a brilliant idea. Yu must be very prud f yurself fr thinking f it.”
Brett lked at the muntain f clthes behind him and then lked back at the camera. “N,” Brett said thughtfully.“We had a lt f clthes and blankets, and thse peple in Mexic really need them. We're just trying t help.It’s simple.”
Finally, ▲ .
Why did Ava,Melanie and Brett cllect clthes and blankets tgether?
Because they cared abut a hurricane in Mexic.
Because they talked t Mr.Kent abut hw they culd d.
Because they discussed what they culd d t help.
Because they wanted t shw their lve t the peple in Mexic.
Which wrd has a similar meaning t “thughtfully” in Paragraph 9?
Prudly. B. Pnder. C. Happily. D. Cnfidently.
What did they d fr peple in Mexic?
①Making sighs. ②Asking mre help. ③Trying t help. ④Calling televisin.
①② B. ③④ C. ②④ D. ②③
Make an end t the stry.(请根据故事发展用约40词编写结尾。内容包含以下要点:What did the televisin d?What abut the peple in Mexic?And hw did they feel?…可以适当扩充)
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卷 = 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II
说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。
四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
The ppulatin f the wrld is getting mre and mre.The 46 ppulatin causes many advantage.But it’s als 47 .Nw the wrld has abut 8 billin peple.That’s very huge!Every year, 48 f peple die and bear but it’s nt gd fr the wrld.In rder t call Peple's cnsciusness,tw 49 made a play.It described the ppulatin in China is 50 befre.After that,everyne will have better life!
B.根据短文内容和所给首字母或中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
I'm Hug. I wuld like t tell yu abut the place where I 51 (享受).It is called Llandudn and it's in the 52 (北方) f Wales. What d yu t 53 f the name?That's prbably unusual fr yu because it's Welsh. I was brn here and s it's easy fr me t speak Welsh well.
Llandudn is ne f the mst 54 (著名) places fr hlidays in Wales. It's by the sea and we have lts f b 55 .Yu can swim in the sea if yu want t, but it's quite c 56 mst f the year,fr example, 57 (尤其) in December.Yu can als take a chair lift t a cafe at the tp f a hill.And I strngly s 58 yu g t the cncert hall if yu lve music because great bands play there. There's als a yuth(青年的)club and I usually lve there every Friday night.
S cme and visit when yu're f 59 . I 60 (相信) yu'll have a gd time here.Gd t see yu!
五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中词语的正确形式。
Beijing Opera has a histry f mre than 200 years.It was listed as a frm f intangible culture heritage(非物质文化遗产) in 2010 as 61 (usually).
Beijing Opera mixes different art frms,including singing,dancing,acrbatics and martial arts(武术).Facial painting is ne f the mst imprtant signs f Beijing Opera. 62 Beijing Opera is a kind f ancient Chinese art,few f tday’s yung peple knw much abut it.Famus Beijing Opera artist Wang Peiyu wants mre yung peple t fall 63 lve with the art.Watching Beijing Opera just like what we can 63 (lk) after yurself.
Wang hsted(主持) a weekly talk shw called The Wang Peiyu Peking Opera Shw.It started t shw n 27 March.On the shw,there is n 64 (jke).Wang explained Beijing Opera thrugh different subjects,such as hw t prepare fr 65 shw,r smething interesting abut the art.
And practising 66 (understand) isn’t difficult.She used simple language.She tried t use mdern slang(现代俚语),such as “freestyle” and zicha.Wang’s shw has becme 67 (ppular).
“It gives a simple starting pint t all f 68 (we),whether yu knw Beijing Opera r nt,”a fan wrte after watching the 69 (shw).
In my mind,this kind f 70 (pera) situatin will be better!
任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
科学探索是一个严格的过程。请学习以下Part A关于科学探究“瓶吞鸡蛋”的梳理方法和示例，然后参考该方法和图片单词提示完成Part B语篇的科学探究梳理任务填写,词数不限。
书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假定你是李华(Li Hua)，你收到了英国好友Peter的一封电子邮件，请根据邮件内容进行回复。词数80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m happy t hear that yu will be a student in grade three！D yu think there have been any changes in yur study methds and persnality in the past tw years？I want yu t tell me abut yur changes and yur arrangements(安排) fr the Spring Festival.What d yu want？Hpe t hear frm yu sn! Peter
Hi,Peter!
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Li HuaMany mnkeys abused cats in Kunming Z
The cats:We needed help!!!
REASON:There were many muses in the mnkey garden,s the wrkers put cats int it.A few years ag,the mnkeys were friendly t the cats.They always played tgether.
But dn't be fled by(被愚弄) what is in frnt f yu!
WHAT HAPPENED:Nw, the mnkeys gt very hateful.They ften bullied these cats by grabbing their tails and whiskers.The cats were in danger.Sme f them died,they were very,very painful! Mnkeys even invade cats.
We needed d smething fr them!
RESULT:The wrkers mved the cats away.Althugh this thing stpped,everyne need think abut a suggestin:
Animal prtectin!
billin mre than harm increase act
Part A
Questin:
Hw t put an egg int a small bttle?
Steps:
Light a fire.
Put the fire int the bttle.
Shake the bttle t make it warm enugh.
Put the egg in the pening f the bttle.
Tips:①questins→②steps→③principle
Principle(原理)：
The air in the bttle gets bigger after putting the fire.
Part B
Questin：
71 .
Steps:
72 .
73 .
74 .
Principle:
75 .
*单词提示：atmspheric pressure 大气压；revlve 旋转； supprt 支撑