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91,山西省大同市天镇县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题()
展开注意事项:
1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页,满分120分,作答时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1. A.B.C.
( )2. A.B.C.
( )3. A.B.C.
( )4. A.B.C.
( )5. A.B.C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )6. A. On Mnday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.
( )7. A. Interesting.B. Bring.C. Relaxing.
( )8. A. Twelve years ld.B. Furteen years ld.C. Fifteen years ld.
( )9. A. Stpping wasting paper.B. Stpping using plastic bags.C. Stpping driving cars.
( )10. A. The by was t lazy.
B. The by shuld get up early.
C. The by shuld d his hmewrk mre carefully.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )11. Hw sn will Wendy graduate?
A. In a week.B. In tw weeks.C. In a mnth.
( )12. Wh is Mr. Brwn?
A. Wendy’s Chinese teacher.B. Wendy’s math teacher.C. Wendy’s English teacher.
( )13. What des Wendy think f Mr. Brwn?
A. Hard-wrking.B. Patient.C. Humrus.
( )14. What was Wendy crazy abut when she was in Grade Eight?
A. Playing the pian.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing cmputer games.
( )15. What des Wendy want t tell us?
A. Where there is a will, there is a way.
B. Time waits fr n man.
C. It’s never t late t learn.
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking abut the things they d when they are happy and unhappy.)
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nancy was a shy girl. She went t study in England. She gt an invitatin frm the Smiths t their dinner party ne evening. Nancy was 26 at first, but sn she began t feel wrried.
Nancy 27 a beautiful dress and stayed in her rm. Christine, her new English friend, came in. “Yu lk great in yur dress. But why are yu s nervus?” Christine asked.
“I’m ging t Mr. Smith’s dinner party, 28 I dn’t knw much abut table manners,” answered Nancy.
“Dn’t wrry, Nancy. I can 29 yu sme table manners nw. The first thing yu need t learn is t wait until all the fd is n the table befre yu start t eat,” said Christine.
On hearing her wrds, Nancy lked less nervus. That was easy fr her. “What abut the knife and frk? Is it necessary t 30 the knife and frk? I’m afraid I can’t use them right,” she asked.
“Of curse. Yu wuld have n ther 31 ,” Christine said. “One mre thing—never talk when yur muth is full. Yu shuld als chew (咀嚼) with yur muth clsed.” Nancy lked relaxed. She never chewed with her muth pen. “Be careful, Nancy! Try nt t burp (打嗝). It’s 32 imprtant because we’re a little strict abut that,” Christine added. Nancy 33 she wuldn’t burp, s she gt mre relaxed. “I think it will be great t have dinner with the Smiths. Thank yu, Christine,” said Nancy. Christine said, “When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.”
( )26. A. happyB. hungryC. funny
( )27. A. gt inB. put nC. tk ff
( )28. A. butB. becauseC. s
( )29. A. guessB. brrwC. teach
( )30. A. raiseB. useC. draw
( )31. A. trubleB. adviceC. chice
( )32. A. latelyB. reallyC. nearly
( )33. A. thughtB. frgtC. understd
七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)
(A)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Are yu interested in visiting museums? If s, here is a gd place fr yu. A new museum in Ghana, a cuntry in Africa, is pen t visitrs. The name f the museum is the Pan African Heritage Wrld Museum (泛非遗产世界博物馆). The fllwing is sme infrmatin abut the museum.
It’s said that the museum will be ne f the tp 100 greatest places t visit in the wrld. A digital versin (数字版) f the museum is nw nline, which makes museum lvers arund the wrld excited. If yu are interested in African histry, be sure t visit it.
( )34. Peple can visit the Pan African Heritage Wrld Museum ________.
A. at 8: 00 a. m., MndayB. at 9: 30 a. m., WednesdayC. at 6: 00 p. m., Saturday
( )35. Kj had the idea f building the museum because ________.
A. there were few museums in Africa
B. he thught Africa had rich histry
C. he wanted mre peple t knw abut African histry
( )36. We learn frm the text that ________.
A. peple can visit the museum nline nw
B. nly Africans can visit this museum
C. the museum has exhibits and theatres
( )37. The Pan African Heritage Wrld Museum is special because ________.
A. it is the nly museum in Ghana
B. it is the nly museum that brings all African heritage tgether
C. it makes peple acrss the wrld excited
( )38. The purpse f the text is ________.
A. t give infrmatin abut a new museum in Ghana
B. t explain the idea f building a museum
C. t cmpare different museums in the wrld
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr. Hatch lived a lnely life. He walked alne t wrk every day and ate his lunch alne in a crner. He never smiled. He never talked t anyne n his way hme. In the evening he wuld read a newspaper and g t bed early.
His life changed, hwever, ne day when he gt a heart-shaped bx full f chclate in the mail bx, alng with a piece f paper that said, “Smebdy lves yu.” At first, he culdn’t believe it, but as he read the message, he began t laugh and dance arund. The message pened his heart t the pwer f lve. Sn he fund himself being cheerful. He became a jy at wrk and began t help ut peple in the neighbrhd. As the days and weeks went by, his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness and lve tuched everyne arund him.
Later, Mr. Hatch fund ut that the heart-shaped bx belnged t smebdy else. It was a mistake. He felt sad and went back t his ld ways. When his neighbrs fund ut, they decided nt t lse the lve he shared. They surprised him with a party and a lng banner (条幅) that read: “Everybdy Lves Mr. Hatch.” Mr. Hatch cried when he knew that smebdy lved him after all. Then he laughed, smiled and hugged his friends.
We all have a little bit f “Mr. Hatch” in us. At times we all feel unlved and unlvable. Hwever, smebdy des lve us.
( )39. Where did Mr. Hatch eat lunch at first?
A. On the bed.B. In a crner.C. At the table.
( )40. What changed Mr. Hatch’s life at first?
A. Reading a fun stry in a newspaper.
B. Getting a gift bx with a lve message.
C. Making a piece f heart-shaped chclate.
( )41. Hw did ther peple feel abut Mr. Hatch’s active changes?
A. They tried t teach him hw t lve.
B. They wanted t change him back.
C. They were tuched by his lve he shared.
( )42. Why did Mr. Hatch cry when his neighbrs held a party fr him?
A. Because he knew that at least his neighbrs lved him.
B. Because it was his neighbrs wh played tricks n him.
C. Because he learned the chclate was frm his neighbrs.
( )43. What des the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A. Mr. Hatch stands fr a truth.
B. Everybdy has the same experience as Mr. Hatch.
C. We may smetimes feel unlved but smebdy des lve us.
(C)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Xinhua Dictinary plays a big part in the lives f many Chinese peple. 44 Almst every Chinese student uses it when he r she starts t study Chinese characters (汉字). With the help f the dictinary, we learn abut the uses f different Chinese characters and wrds better. This dictinary ges hand in hand with Chinese language learning.
The dictinary is nt just abut studying Chinese characters and wrds. 45 Xinhua Dictinary first came ut in the 1950s and nw it is in its 12th editin (版本). In the newest editin, we can find sme new wrds and new uses like “er wei ma” and “mai meng”. 46
Xinhua Dictinary nt nly is imprtant t Chinese peple but als helps freigners learn Chinese. The dictinary has many bilingual (双语的) versins. 47 There is als an nline versin nw.
48 But ne thing may never change: New things will always be added in Xinhua Dictinary t help bth Chinese and freign peple learn abut China and Chinese culture.
44. ________ 45. ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
The stry f Wang Kunsen, a 92-year-ld retired (退休的) teacher in Zhejiang, is ppular nline recently because what he did has tuched many peple.
Wang Kunsen has been favring (资助) the cllege students since he was 81 years ld. At night, he wuld always g ut t find cans and card-bard bxes fr recycling. The mney he made frm recycling has s far helped 7 students cmplete their studies. Wang Kunsen said, “I didn’t have the chance t study until I was 12 years ld. S I hpe the students in ur cuntry all have a chance t study.” Wang had taught at Zhejiang University Schl f Medicine fr 15 years. During this perid, he helped hundreds f students, even after retirement.
Wang Kunsen said that he had a retirement salary (工资), but mst f it shuld be used t supprt his family. S he must spend his free time making mre mney. When he was asked why he always chse t g ut late at night, Wang said, “I knw there is much mre waste during the day, but there are sme peple wh need t make a living with it. S I chse t pick up waste late at night.”
What makes Wang Kunsen truly happy in the years f favring students is that sme f the students he helped have been successful and have begun t help thers.
49. ________ 50. ________ 51. ________ 52. ________ 53. ________
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,根据语篇内容,回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Our Earth
We nly have ne earth s we need t take respnsibility fr it. This means lking after the earth and everything in it and making sure we dn’t damage (破坏) it. Everyne can play a part in making sure the earth is safe and clean. This als includes caring fr the plants, animals, birds, sea life and ther peple n the earth. Over time. peple have caused much pllutin and ne f the majr prblems is knwn as plastic pllutin. Luckily, there are things we can d t help reduce this damage.
What Is Plastic Pllutin?
Plastic is cheap and easy t make, s humans buy and use a lt f it. Plastic is strng and it is made t last. S when it is thrwn away, it takes hundreds f years t decmpse (分解). It breaks int tiny pieces, which then is blwn arund by the wind. Lts f plastic ends up in the rivers and the cean. The amunt f used plastic is increasing mre and mre rapidly, meaning it is ding harm (伤害) t ur planet by hurting sea life, littering beaches, and making humans and ther animals ill.
________
There are lts f things we can all d t help end plastic pllutin. We need t remember the three Rs: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle.
●Reduce: Avid using single-use (一次性的) plastics and use things made f ther materials like bamb r steel. Yu can’t d this alne, s the best way is t talk t yur family and head teacher abut hw yur schl and family can reduce their plastic use.
●Reuse: If yu have plastic prducts, make sure that yu use them few mre times. Fr example, instead f buying new nes, reuse water bttles. Als, yu need t avid using single-use plastic bags fr shpping. Yu shuld use strng, lng-lasting clthing bags instead.
●Recycle: Check fr the recycling symbl befre yu buy plastic and make sure that yu always recycle plastic when yu can, instead f thrwing it away with the nrmal rubbish.
54. Hw shuld peple take respnsibility fr the earth accrding t Paragraph 1?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
55. Hw is plastic ding harm t ur planet (One example is OK)?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
56. Hw many species f animal are harmed by plastic?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What is the subtitle (小标题) f Paragraph 3?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
58. What shuld we d t reduce the use f plastic?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
59. Have yu used many things made f plastic? What will yu d t help reduce plastic pllutin?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文,A篇有五个小题,每小题2分,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
60. ________ 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________
B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Phtgrapher Allan Dixn cmes frm Ireland. He is making 65 with many animals and he has the pictures t prve it!
Allan 66 arund the wrld t take pictures with kangars, sheep, camels, sea lins... He seems t becme friends with any f the cute animals he meets. He puts ne great picture after anther n the Internet. These pictures have 67 the hearts f peple.
Peple call Allan a “real-life Dr. Dlittle” because he can “tell” animals t pse (摆好姿势) by 68 . Hw des he d it? He says the key is t make sure the animals are 69 when they are with yu. With lts f patience and little fear f 70 clse, he makes animals take sme pictures with him.
a pht f a man and a cute animal
Allan nt nly takes pictures with animals, but he als tries his 71 t help them. He says, “My pictures 72 lts f peple adpt (收养) animals r give away mney t help animals s far. It means everything t me and has becme part f my life.”
Allan wants everyne 73 that behind every cute picture, there are animals in need f help. “They’re cute and peple lve them. But nt enugh peple are making a real 74 in helping animals,” says Allan. “Give, and yu’ll find s much pleasure!”
65. ________ 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________
70. ________ 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
废旧物品循环利用是环保实践的有效方法之一。为了解学生们如何循环利用旧物,某校对1000名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请结合图表信息,以“Hw t Make Use f Old Things”为题,用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括:
1.简要说明图表内容;
2.从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你产生的积极影响。
要求:
1.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Hw t Make Use f Old Things
Hw t Make Use f Old Things
Our schl did a survey amng 1,000 students n the tpic f “Hw t Make Use f Old Things”. Here are the results.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
山西省2024届九年级结课评估英语参考答案
听力部分录音稿
一、情景反应
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. M: What are yu reading, Bella?
W: I’m reading a bk abut sharks. It’s interesting.
2. W: What did yur brther buy yesterday?
M: He bught a keybard yesterday.
3. M: Where is Maria?
W: She has gne t China t be a vlunteer.
4. M: What did Jean’s father use t be?
W: He used t be a pstman.
5. M: Shenzhu-17 was sent int space successfully n Octber 26th, 2023.
W: It’s a piece f exciting news!
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. W: Are we ging t plant trees n West Hill n Friday?
M: Yes, that’s right. I think it is a gd way t prtect the envirnment.
Q: When are they ging t plant trees n West Hill?
7. M: What d yu like best abut the Dragn Bat Festival?
W: I lve the races. I think they are really interesting.
Q: Hw des the girl like the races?
8. W: Lk at this pht. It was taken when I was three years ld.
M: Oh! It was taken twelve years ag. Yu’ve changed a lt.
Q: Hw ld is the girl nw?
9. M: T prtect the envirnment, what shuld we d?
W: I think we shuld stp using plastic bags.
Q: What is the girl’s pinin n prtecting the envirnment?
10. M: I failed the math test again. I’m afraid I can’t get n well with math. What shuld I d?
W: Well, yu shuld d yur hmewrk mre carefully.
Q: What des the girl mean?
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My name is Wendy. I’ll graduate frm my schl in a week. Lking back t the past three years, I really want t say thanks t my English teacher Mr. Brwn. He is s kind and patient. He has helped me s much. When I was in Grade Seven, I did really badly in English and wanted t give it up. But Mr. Brwn encuraged me a lt and spent his free time helping me with my English. I was crazy abut playing cmputer games in Grade Eight and my grades drpped. He had a lng talk with me and helped me realize the imprtance f study. Since then, I have always been wrking hard. Nw, I’m leaving the schl and it’s hard fr me t say gdbye t my favrite teacher. My dream is t be a great dctr and I will wrk harder in the future. Where there is a will, there is a way. I believe my dream will cme true ne day.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Hell, everyne! I’m glad t tell yu that a new music center will be set up in the cmmunity. It will pen n July 10th. I hpe that everybdy can attend the pening ceremny then. There will be many activities in the center. First f all, a music curse will be given every Sunday afternn. Yu can get sme basic knwledge abut music. Then there will be a singing cmpetitin held twice a mnth. The best singer can get a small present. What’s mre, all f the members can brrw music CDs fr free, but at mst six CDs at a time. Please cme and jin us sn.
本次听力考试已结束。
试题答案
一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)
1~5 CBABB
二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分)
6~10 CACBC
三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)
11~15 ACBCA
四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)
16. cmmunity17. July18. Basic19. Twice
20. brrw
五、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
21~25 EBGFC
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
26~29 ABAC30~33 BCBA
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共52分)
34~38 CCABA39~43 BBCAC44~48 FBCAD
评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。
49. teacher50. Cmplete51. Chance52. Successful
53. truly
评分说明:①能写出以上答案的,每小题得2分;
②与上面答案不一致,但符合句子意思的其他答案,可酌情给分。
54. By lking after the earth and everything in it and making sure we dn’t damage it.
55. By hurting sea life/littering beaches/making humans and ther animals ill.
56.267 species f animal. / 267.
57. The Three Rs: Reduce, Reuse, Recycle.
58. Avid using single-use plastics and use things made f ther materials.
59. Yes. I will use less plastic and recycle plastic in my daily life.
评分说明:①在答案符合题意的前提下,以6个小题为单位,语法错误累计两处扣1分;单词拼写(包括大小写)错误累计四处扣1分;
②第59题言之有理且表述无误,即可得分;
③与以上答案不一致,但符合题意,且表达正确,均可酌情给分。
八、词语运用(A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,共20分)
60. fr61. But62. That63. Is
64. sleep65. Friends66. Travels67. Wn
68. themselves69. Cmfrtable70. Getting71. Best
72. have made73. t remember74. difference
评分说明:凡与以上各小题答案不一致的,均不得分。
九、书面表达(共15分)
One Pssible Versin:
Hw t Make Use f Old Things
Our schl did a survey amng 1,000 students n the tpic f “Hw t Make Use f Old Things”. Here are the results. 58 percent f the students sell their ld things n the website. There are 23 percent f the students exchanging their ld things fr smething useful. 10 percent f the students chse t give their ld things away while 9 percent f the students deal with them in ther ways.
As fr me, I always sell my ld things n the website. It nt nly saves my mney, but als stps wasting. And there is n dubt that their new lives in anther place can make ur wrld mre beautiful and cut dwn the pllutin. Recycling is easy, s take actin nw!
评分说明:本题总分为15分,根据内容要点,按所写篇章的语法结构和词汇运用的数量,篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性,分五个档次给分。评分时,先确定所属档次,然后根据该档次的要求来衡量和确定最终得分;词数少于80词的,从总分中扣去1分;书写较差,以致影响理解的,扣去1分。
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A New Music Center
Place: in the 16. ________
Time: n 17. ________ 10th
Activities: •A music curse will be given fr yu t get sme 18. ________ knwledge abut music.
•A singing cmpetitin will be held 19. ________ a mnth.
Others: Yu can 20. ________ music CDs fr free, but at mst six CDs at a time.
Friends (3 persns)
What d yu like t d when yu are happy?
21 The exciting music can help spread my happiness t thers.
Me, t. Happiness can be really spread.
22
I just lie dwn t empty my brain when I am unhappy.
I am quite different frm yu. 23
24
Yes, it can. Running can really keep my sadness away quickly.
Amazing! 25
I shuld learn frm yu t deal with sadness.
Send (S)
A. I want t buy sme.
B. What if yu are unhappy?
C. It can als help yu keep healthy.
D. Hw abut ging t the library?
E. I like t listen t sme exciting music.
F. Can running keep yur sadness away?
G. I like t g running fr sme time if I am unhappy.
The Pan African Heritage Wrld Museum
Opening
The museum pens frm 10: 00 a. m. t 5: 00 p. m. daily. And n Saturdays, it pens until 8: 00 p. m. It has galleries (画廊) and a theatre. The pening f it is a piece f exciting news fr museum lvers. The museum will be a great place t visit.
The idea f building it
A man called Kj Yankah thught up the idea fr the museum. He had the idea because he wanted mre peple t learn abut the rich histry f Africa. “It is time fr Africans t write and exhibit ur wn stry, ur histry and ur prud heritage—it is the nly way t build self-cnfidence in ur yuth. fr the future.” Kj said.
Why is it special?
In fact, there are fewer than 2,000 museums in Africa, cmpared with ver 30,000 in Eurpe and the USA. This museum is special because it is the nly ne bringing all African heritage tgether.
A. Freigners can use them t learn Chinese.
B. It is als a gd example f the changes in the cuntry.
C. These wrds and uses are true pictures f ur lives tday.
D. Things are changing. and the dictinary als keeps changing.
E. Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
F. It is the first mdern Chinese dictinary and the mst ppular ne.
Wang Kunsen, a 92-year-ld retired 49 . He has been favring the cllege students by ging ut t find waste fr recycling since he was 81 years ld. He has helped seven students 50 their schl wrk. Wang Kunsen didn’t have the 51 t study until he was 12 years ld, s he tried his best t help the students have a chance t study nw. In rder nt t influence the peple wh live by picking up waste, he chse t pick up waste late at night. The students he helped have been 52 and have begun t help thers. This made Wang 53 happy.
●There are 6.3 billin tns f plastic waste in ttal n the earth.
●80% f the rubbish flating in the ceans is plastic.
●267 species f animal arund the wrld are harmed by plastic (either thrugh eating plastic r being tied up in plastic).
Antarctica’s (南极洲的) Chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep mre than 10,000 times a day. Scientists studied 14 penguins nesting in an area in Antarctica by cllecting infrmatin n their brain activity. They watched the penguins 60 10 days and fund that Chinstrap penguins never had lng sleep—the lngest nap (打盹) was 34 secnds. The penguins sleep abut 4 secnds at a time. 61 they sleep fr a ttal f mre than 11 hurs a day. The scientists believe 62 the penguins sleep like this because they need t prtect their eggs and babies. The babies may get hurt by seabirds and neighbring penguins if they sleep t lng, and the envirnment f their hme 63 usually nisy and crwded. S they just have a very shrt 64 t stay alert (警觉的).
make they gd win get friend give cmfrt jin travel different remember
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