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福建省泉州市晋江市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末抽测诊断英语试题+
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这是一份福建省泉州市晋江市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末抽测诊断英语试题+，共37页。
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）Which sprt will Ann take part in tmrrw？
A.The high jump.
B.The 400﹣meter race.
C.The relay race.
7．（1.5分）Hw des the wman like rck music？
A.It makes her feel quiet.
B.It makes her feel active.
C.It makes her feel wnderful.
8．（1.5分） Wh was the tallest f the three bys？
A.James.
B.Peter.
C.David.
9．（1.5分）Where was Lucy yesterday afternn？
A.In the z.
B.At hme.
C.In the hspital.
10．（3分）（1）What animal shw des the girl want t watch？
A.The Elephant Shw.
B.The Panda Shw.
C.The Mnkey Shw.
（2）Hw much shuld every student pay？
A.25 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.100 yuan.
11．（3分）（1）Hw ften des the wman play cmputer games？
A.Seldm.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.
（2）What des the man use the cmputer fr？
A.Playing games.
B.Taking pictures.
C.Drawing pictures.
12．（3分）（1）What's wrng with Tm？
A.He has sre eyes.
B.His ears hurt.
C.His legs are brken.
（2）When will Tm g t see a dctr？
A.This Friday.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Ⅱ.选择填空 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣D yu knw Jinjiang held the 2023 Tebu Marathn（马拉松）in December？
﹣Of curse.It is ______ big event t Jinjiang peple.（ ）
A．/B．theC．a
15．（1分）—The Spring Festival is cming.There ______ a lantern shw in Wudianshi.
—Sunds interesting.Let's g t watch it then.（ ）
A．wasB．will beC．is
16．（1分）﹣Jack practiced hardest f us all and he wn the first place in the game.
﹣He can't d it ______ hard wrk.（ ）
A．byB．thrughC．withut
17．（1分）﹣Shall we have the meeting in the meeting rm？
﹣I'm afraid it is ______ small t hld all the students in Grade 8.（ ）
A．tB．sC．very
18．（1分）﹣Shall we g ut fr dinner tnight？
﹣Er，I prefer ______ at hme.（ ）
A．stayB．stayingC．stays
19．（1分）—Lucy，wuld yu like t g t ______ with me？
—I'd lve t.We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（ ）
A．libraryB．museumC．htel
20．（1分）—Jim will g t Harbin fr winter hlidays.______ will he stay there？
—Five days.（ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
21．（1分）﹣Cai Lei，a man with ALS（渐冻症），said he wanted t fight against the disease.
﹣He ______ be very brave.（ ）
A．canB．mustC．shuld
22．（1分）﹣The dctrs advise us nt t g t the crwded supermarkets.
﹣That's fr sure.Nthing is ______ than ur health.（ ）
A．mre imprtantB．mre interesting
C． less imprtant
23．（1分）﹣My brther is t busy，s he can't help us with the DIY wrk.
﹣That's OK.I think we can d it ______.（ ）
A．urselvesB．myselfC．himself
24．（1分）﹣What were yu ding when I called yu last night？
﹣I ftball with my father.（ ）
A．playB．was playing
C．will play
25．（1分）﹣Jack，can yu tell me hw t search fr the infrmatin？
﹣Sure.Watch me ______.（ ）
A．safelyB．quicklyC．carefully
26．（1分）﹣Excuse me，culd yu tell me hw t ______ this prblem？It's t hard.
﹣OK，I will help yu later.（ ）
A．slveB．causeC．share
27．（1分）—I'm s ______ t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu.
—Me t.She is a her in my heart.（ ）
A．excitedB．tiredC．calm
28．（1分）—Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.
— I can ask Bill t g with me.（ ）
A．That's great.B．Never mind.
C．Of curse.
III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When Tim Crdes was just a baby，he had a serius disease.The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.That happened when he was a high schl student.He lst the （1） t drive a car.A lt f peple thught Crdes wuld （2） his dream f becming a dctr，but he didn't.Crdes did a lt f things.
In December 2004，Crdes had a （3） time getting int a medical（医学的） schl.（4） schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!Hw （5） he study medicine and "see" peple when they were ill？ （6） ne medical schl believed in him.Crdes was happy and then wrked hard. （7） the help f a cmputer and his fingertips（指尖），Crdes culd finally study in schl."I dn't think I am different，"he said，"I d （8） I can t study medicine like thers."
At this time，Tim Crdes is nly the third blind student frm medical schl.Peple call him Her.His blindness never stps his dreams.He （9） trying new things.Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us t becme the （10） .
Ⅳ.阅读理解 一节阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）In the ld days，children didn't have much t enjy themselves.S they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
（1）What game did children usually play in winter t get warm？
A.Kicking a stne ball.
B.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
C.Flying kites.
D.Watching shadw plays.
（2）What is "hide﹣and﹣seek"？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing is Beijing kite？
A.The kite with 3 kinds f clrs.
B.The kite with a sund when flying.
C.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng tails.
D.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings.
（4）Why d children like t watch the shadw play？
A.It can make children clse.
B.It's like watching a film.
C.It can help children cntrl puppets.
D.It can help children tell stries t the music.
（5）In which sectin f a magazine can we prbably find the text？
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Nature.
D.Science.
31．（10分）One day，a businessman（商人）hurried（匆忙）t g t his ffice in the mrning.When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!He was angry and threw a rck at the dg.
After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.
One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，"I didn't g t the ffice t play sccer.I went t wrk.S dn't ask me stupid questins!"His wife was sad because he shuted at her fr n reasn.She turned her anger n their sn.He was watching TV."This is all yu d.Yu have n interest in studying!Turn ff the TV nw!"
The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.
（1）What made the businessman angry in the mrning？
A.He went t the ffice in a hurry.
B.A dg was sleeping under his car.
C.A dg suddenly bit him.
D.He didn't catch the dg.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "this" refer t？
A.The dg.
B.The meeting.
C.The wrker.
D.The businessman's anger.
（3）Why did the wrker shut at his wife？
A.He was still angry.
B.He was tired after wrking.
C.His wife asked a difficult questin.
D.His sn was watching TV.
（4）Which is the crrect rder f the stry？
a.The sn threw a rck at the dg.
b.The wrker shuted at his wife.
c.The businessman called a meeting.
d.The wife was angry with her sn.
e.The dg bit the businessman
A.a﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣b
B.e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.a﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣c
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.We shuld be careful f a sleeping dg.
B.We shuld study hard at hme as students.
C.We shuld learn nt t shut at thers.
D.We shuld learn t cntrl ur anger.
32．（10分）Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.In the shws，mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea（韩国） in arund 2010 and is becming well﹣knwn in the whle wrld nw.Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry？The reasn is that eating by neself is quite nrmal in Suth Krea.Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.
This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems.What's wrse，t have mre fans and make mre mney，sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt.But they thrw away much fd during the shw r thrw up（吐）fd after the shw t make watchers believe they eat up everything.In fact，it is nt because they feel ill These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld，and stpping fd waste has a special meaning fr ur cuntry.S ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem.What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang？
（1）What is mukbang？
A.An eating shw.
B.A talk shw.
C.A cking shw.
D.A game shw.
（2）Why d peple in Suth Krea watch mukbang？
A.T make their fd delicius.
B.T learn hw t ck fd.
C.T have smene t eat with.
D.T buy sme healthy fd.
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？
A.Mukbang is wrld﹣famus.
B.Mukbang is nt always gd.
C.Mukbang isn't healthy.
D.Mukbang makes peple ill.
（4）What can we infer（推断）frm the text？
A.All Mukbang bring serius prblems.
B.Peple will stp watching Mukbang.
C.Mukbang will have mre fans and mney.
D.Our cuntry will make rules fr Mukbang.
（5）What is the structure（结构）f the text？
A.
B.
C.
D.
33．（10分）Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.
Scientists are studying smething between music and remembering a freign language（外语），like English."Singing culd be a new way f learning，especially fr a freign language.The brain（脑）likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.Fr example，children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng"said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult t learn freign languages，this new way may help.On his blg，Dr.Ludke wrte"A listen﹣and﹣repeat（重复） singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future study in this area."
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC，likes using sngs in teaching Chinese.She said，"I use music all the time t teach children Chinese.Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics（歌词）.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.
Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung，maybe I culd speak English much better."
Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？
（1）Why des the writer ask questins in Paragraph1？
A.T tell a stry.
B.T give an example.
C.T interest readers.
D.T answer questins.
（2）What's the underlined wrd "catchy" prbably mean？
A.Easy t remember.
B.Fast t read.
C.Slw t fllw.
D.Hard t understand.
（3）What d we knw abut Hua Zhuying？
A.She is an English and music teacher in China.
B.She teaches Chinese in English language schl in Washingtn DC.
C.She teaches little children Chinese lyrics with English sngs.
D.She spke English much better when she was yung.
（4）What can we learn frm the text？
A.Learning freign languages can pen the dr fr future.
B.It's helpful fr children t learn freign languages in music.
C.Teachers shuld have sme special ways t teach students.
D.Music helps when we have prblems in singing freign sngs.
（5）What's the best title f this text？
A.The imprtance f music
B.The sngs abut teaching English
C.Study music and a freign language
D.Learning freign languages in music
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）As a student，if there is a fire ging n in the building，d yu knw what yu shuld d？ （1）
First，be clam.Find the way t get ut as quickly as pssible.Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt. （2） Find ther ways t leave.
Secnd，if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse. （3） Als，put wet twels alng the bttm（底部）f the dr t stp the smke and fire cming int the rm.
Third，break the fire alarm（火警）right away if it is pssible，r call 119 t tell them abut the fire. （4） Dn't jump frm a high building.Stay calm until the firemen cme t help.
Furth， （5） Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.After yu get ut f the fire，dn't return t it again.
In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.
V.情景交际 据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）你打电话找Jane，可以这样问：
？
36．（2分）当别人问你喜欢什么类型的书籍，你很难给出评价时，你可以这样说：
37．（2分）体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：
38．（2分）你和朋友约定好明天上午六点半见面，你可以这么对她说：
tmrrw mrning.
39．（2分）你想知道Tm是否介意把尺子递给你，可以这样问：
Wuld yu t me，Tm？
Ⅵ.看图写话 据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）had better
41．（2分） what，beautiful
42．（2分） make，laugh
43．（2分）big，than
44．（2分）this time yesterday
Ⅶ.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals？ "Stve﹣biled tea"（围炉煮茶）is nw becming a hit（1） the Internet.Peple sit arund a stve（炉子） （2） （happy） when they bil tea n it.
Tea is ne f（3） mst ppular drinks in the wrld.China stve﹣biled tea is famus fr tea.China's tea culture （4） （have） a very lng histry with tea planting，picking，making and （5） （drink）.
In the past，a hst （6） （welcme） the friends with tea.And this ld way is nw becming ppular with Chinese yung peple.They ck tea （7） （leaf） in a teapt n a stve.Sme peple sit arund the stve and have vegetables and fruits with ht tea.Sme als wear hanfu （8） it can bring them back t thse ld times.
In this way，peple can have a taste f a slwer life and feel mre （9） （relax）.As ne pst n Xiahngshu says，"It is cmfrtable t drink ht tea with yur gd friends and chat with （10） （they）."
Ⅷ.书面表达
46．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jane来信，她想知道你的兴趣爱好是什么？请你根据以下要求结合自己的亲身经历给她回信。词数80词左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？______
Yurs，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市晋江市八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力
略
Ⅱ.选择填空 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣D yu knw Jinjiang held the 2023 Tebu Marathn（马拉松）in December？
﹣Of curse.It is ______ big event t Jinjiang peple.（ ）
A．/B．theC．a
【解答】/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，泛指"一个"，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面。句中泛指"一件大事"，用不定冠词a。
故选：C。
15．（1分）—The Spring Festival is cming.There ______ a lantern shw in Wudianshi.
—Sunds interesting.Let's g t watch it then.（ ）
A．wasB．will beC．is
【解答】根据The Spring Festival is cming（春节就要到了）可知后面的句子时态应为一般将来时，结构为"will+动词原形"。A一般过去时；B一般将来时；C一般现在时。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣Jack practiced hardest f us all and he wn the first place in the game.
﹣He can't d it ______ hard wrk.（ ）
A．byB．thrughC．withut
【解答】by通过，借助于；thrugh穿过，通过；withut没有。分析句意应为"没有努力工作他是做不到的"，withut符合题意。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣Shall we have the meeting in the meeting rm？
﹣I'm afraid it is ______ small t hld all the students in Grade 8.（ ）
A．tB．sC．very
【解答】t太；s如此；very非常。句中考查""结构，意思为"太而不能"，句意为"我恐怕它太小了，装不下八年级的所有学生"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）﹣Shall we g ut fr dinner tnight？
﹣Er，I prefer ______ at hme.（ ）
A．stayB．stayingC．stays
【解答】stay停留，动词；staying为stay的动名词形式；stays为stay的第三人称单数形式。prefer ding sth更喜欢做某事，故空处用动名词形式，选项B符合语境。
故选：B。
19．（1分）—Lucy，wuld yu like t g t ______ with me？
—I'd lve t.We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（ ）
A．libraryB．museumC．htel
【解答】A图书馆；B博物馆；C宾馆。根据We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（我们可以看到神舟十七号的一些模型。）可知是在问露西，你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗？
故选：B。
20．（1分）—Jim will g t Harbin fr winter hlidays.______ will he stay there？
—Five days.（ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
【解答】Hw ften多久一次；Hw sn多久，用于将来时；Hw lng多长时间。根据答句Five days.（五天）可知问句提问"多长时间"。
故选：C。
21．（1分）﹣Cai Lei，a man with ALS（渐冻症），said he wanted t fight against the disease.
﹣He ______ be very brave.（ ）
A．canB．mustC．shuld
【解答】can能够；must一定；shuld应该。根据said he wanted t fight against the disease（他说他想与这种疾病作斗争）可知"他一定很勇敢"。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣The dctrs advise us nt t g t the crwded supermarkets.
﹣That's fr sure.Nthing is ______ than ur health.（ ）
A．mre imprtantB．mre interesting
C． less imprtant
【解答】mre imprtant更健康的，比较级；mre interesting更有趣的，比较级；less imprtant更不重要的，比较级。根据语境，可知建议不去拥挤的超市，回答是肯定的，因此是没有什么比健康更重要。
故选：A。
23．（1分）﹣My brther is t busy，s he can't help us with the DIY wrk.
﹣That's OK.I think we can d it ______.（ ）
A．urselvesB．myselfC．himself
【解答】urselves我们自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据句意，可知应是我们自己可以做，句子的主语是we（我们），所以反身代词用urselves。
故选：A。
24．（1分）﹣What were yu ding when I called yu last night？
﹣I ftball with my father.（ ）
A．playB．was playing
C．will play
【解答】A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.一般将来时。问句为过去进行时，那么答语也应该用相同的时态，表明在那时正在做的事情，结构为：was/were+Ving。
故选：B。
25．（1分）﹣Jack，can yu tell me hw t search fr the infrmatin？
﹣Sure.Watch me ______.（ ）
A．safelyB．quicklyC．carefully
【解答】safely安全地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地。分析句意应为"仔细看着我"。
故选：C。
26．（1分）﹣Excuse me，culd yu tell me hw t ______ this prblem？It's t hard.
﹣OK，I will help yu later.（ ）
A．slveB．causeC．share
【解答】A解决；B造成；C分享。根据this prblem（这个问题）及OK，I will help yu later.（好的，我稍后会帮你。）可知，此处是你能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗。
故选：A。
27．（1分）—I'm s ______ t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu.
—Me t.She is a her in my heart.（ ）
A．excitedB．tiredC．calm
【解答】A激动的，激动的；B累人的；C平静的。根据t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu（知道全红婵在杭州亚运会上表现出色）可知，此处是我很兴奋的。
故选：A。
28．（1分）—Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.
— I can ask Bill t g with me.（ ）
A．That's great.B．Never mind.
C．Of curse.
【解答】A.那是极好的；B.没关系；C.当然。根据上文Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.（对不起，我今天很忙。我不能和你去游泳。）及下文I can ask Bill t g with me.（我可以叫比尔和我一起去。）可知，空处表示"没关系"。
故选：B。
III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When Tim Crdes was just a baby，he had a serius disease.The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.That happened when he was a high schl student.He lst the （1） B t drive a car.A lt f peple thught Crdes wuld （2） A his dream f becming a dctr，but he didn't.Crdes did a lt f things.
In December 2004，Crdes had a （3） A time getting int a medical（医学的） schl.（4） C schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!Hw （5） B he study medicine and "see" peple when they were ill？ （6） C ne medical schl believed in him.Crdes was happy and then wrked hard. （7） B the help f a cmputer and his fingertips（指尖），Crdes culd finally study in schl."I dn't think I am different，"he said，"I d （8） A I can t study medicine like thers."
At this time，Tim Crdes is nly the third blind student frm medical schl.Peple call him Her.His blindness never stps his dreams.He （9） A trying new things.Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us t becme the （10） C .
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他失去了开车的机会。A.目标，B.机会，C.快乐，根据The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.（这种疾病有一天会让他失明。）可知，他失去了开车的机会。故填B。
（2）考查短语。句意：很多人认为科德斯会放弃成为医生的梦想，但他没有。A.放弃，B.长大，C.挂起，根据The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.（这种疾病有一天会让他失明。）可知，很多人认为科德斯会放弃成为医生的梦想。故填A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：2004年12月，科德斯很难进入一所医学院。A.艰难的，B.快的，C.容易的，根据schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!（学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！）可知，科德斯很难进入一所医学院。故填A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：大多数学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！A.很少，B.所有，C.大多数，根据 didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!（学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！）可知，大多数学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程。故填C。
（5）考查情态动词。句意：当人们生病时，他怎么能学医和"看"他们呢？A.应该，B.可以，C.必须，根据句意，可知，当人们生病时，他怎么能学医和"看"他们。故填B。
（6）考查连词。句意：但是有一所医学院相信他。A.所以，B.和，C.但是，根据ne medical schl believed in him.（有一所医学院相信他。）可知，和前面表示转折关系。故填C。
（7）考查介词。句意：在电脑和指尖的帮助下，科德斯终于可以在学校学习了。A.在下面，B.和，C.在上，固定搭配with the help f在的帮助下，故填B。
（8）考查代词。句意：我尽我所能像其他人一样学习医学。A.一切，B.某事，C.什么都没有，根据I can t study medicine like thers.（我能像其他人一样学习医学。）可知，尽我所能。故填A。
（9）考查动词。句意：他总是尝试新事物。A.保持，B.错过，C.完成，根据His blindness never stps his dreams.（他的失明从未停止他的梦想。）可知，他总是尝试新事物。故填B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：蒂姆•科德斯可以成为我们所有人成为最优秀者的榜样。A.最聪明的，B.最幸福的，C.最好的，根据Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us （蒂姆•科德斯可以成为我们所有人成为榜样）可知，是成为最优秀者的榜样。故填C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 一节阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）In the ld days，children didn't have much t enjy themselves.S they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
（1）What game did children usually play in winter t get warm？ A
A.Kicking a stne ball.
B.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
C.Flying kites.
D.Watching shadw plays.
（2）What is "hide﹣and﹣seek"？ C
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing is Beijing kite？ D
A.The kite with 3 kinds f clrs.
B.The kite with a sund when flying.
C.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng tails.
D.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings.
（4）Why d children like t watch the shadw play？ B
A.It can make children clse.
B.It's like watching a film.
C.It can help children cntrl puppets.
D.It can help children tell stries t the music.
（5）In which sectin f a magazine can we prbably find the text？ A
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Nature.
D.Science.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.（在清代，踢石球是在中国北方流行的游戏，常常在冬天玩以取暖。）可知孩子们经常在冬天玩的游戏是踢石球。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格第二栏Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.（蒙上一个孩子的眼睛，其他小孩跑来跑去捉弄他或者其他人藏起来让这个孩子必须尽量找到他们。）可知图片C符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.（例如，有长翅膀的鸟形状的风筝是北京风筝。）可知北京风筝是有长翅膀的鸟形状的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.（看皮影戏是过去观看电影的最接近的方式。艺术家在屏幕后控制木偶，随着音乐讲故事。）可知孩子们喜欢看皮影戏是因为就像看电影一样。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。全文介绍过去孩子们喜欢的娱乐方式，可以在杂志的娱乐版块读到本文。故选A。
31．（10分）One day，a businessman（商人）hurried（匆忙）t g t his ffice in the mrning.When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!He was angry and threw a rck at the dg.
After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.
One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，"I didn't g t the ffice t play sccer.I went t wrk.S dn't ask me stupid questins!"His wife was sad because he shuted at her fr n reasn.She turned her anger n their sn.He was watching TV."This is all yu d.Yu have n interest in studying!Turn ff the TV nw!"
The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.
（1）What made the businessman angry in the mrning？ C
A.He went t the ffice in a hurry.
B.A dg was sleeping under his car.
C.A dg suddenly bit him.
D.He didn't catch the dg.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "this" refer t？ D
A.The dg.
B.The meeting.
C.The wrker.
D.The businessman's anger.
（3）Why did the wrker shut at his wife？ A
A.He was still angry.
B.He was tired after wrking.
C.His wife asked a difficult questin.
D.His sn was watching TV.
（4）Which is the crrect rder f the stry？ B
a.The sn threw a rck at the dg.
b.The wrker shuted at his wife.
c.The businessman called a meeting.
d.The wife was angry with her sn.
e.The dg bit the businessman
A.a﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣b
B.e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.a﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣c
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？ D
A.We shuld be careful f a sleeping dg.
B.We shuld study hard at hme as students.
C.We shuld learn nt t shut at thers.
D.We shuld learn t cntrl ur anger.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中的第1段 a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit his leg!He was angry and threw a stne at the dg（ 一只睡在他的车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！他生气了，向狗扔石头。）可知 一只睡在他的车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！他生气了，向狗扔石头，故答案是C。
（2）代词植树题。根据第2段During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.（会议期间，对他的经理们他发泄了自己的愤怒。他们对此感到悲伤和愤怒，然后向在他们手下工作的工人发泄愤怒。）可知， "this"指的是商人的愤怒。故答案是D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的第3段One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk．（其中一个工人下班回家时仍然很生气。）这位工人回家后仍然很生气，可知所以才向他的妻子喊，故答案是A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的根据第1段When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!（当他打开车门时，一只睡在他车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！）第2段After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.（到达办公室后，这位商人召开了一次经理会议。）第3段One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，（其中一个工人下班回家时仍然很生气。他的妻子打开了门。她问他："你今天为什么这么晚？"那人冲着他的妻子喊道）第3段he turned her anger n their sn.（她把怒火转向了他们的儿子。）第4段The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.（儿子也变得悲伤和愤怒。他走出家门，看到一只狗经过。他拿起一块石头朝狗扔去。）可知，正确顺序是e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a。故答案是B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文中的最后一段 The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.（儿子也变得悲伤和愤怒。他走出家门，看到一只狗经过。他拿起一块石头朝狗扔去。狗伤心地大叫着跑开了。）可知，我们应该学会控制自己的愤怒。故答案是D。
32．（10分）Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.In the shws，mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea（韩国） in arund 2010 and is becming well﹣knwn in the whle wrld nw.Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry？The reasn is that eating by neself is quite nrmal in Suth Krea.Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.
This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems.What's wrse，t have mre fans and make mre mney，sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt.But they thrw away much fd during the shw r thrw up（吐）fd after the shw t make watchers believe they eat up everything.In fact，it is nt because they feel ill These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld，and stpping fd waste has a special meaning fr ur cuntry.S ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem.What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang？
（1）What is mukbang？ A
A.An eating shw.
B.A talk shw.
C.A cking shw.
D.A game shw.
（2）Why d peple in Suth Krea watch mukbang？ C
A.T make their fd delicius.
B.T learn hw t ck fd.
C.T have smene t eat with.
D.T buy sme healthy fd.
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？ B
A.Mukbang is wrld﹣famus.
B.Mukbang is nt always gd.
C.Mukbang isn't healthy.
D.Mukbang makes peple ill.
（4）What can we infer（推断）frm the text？ D
A.All Mukbang bring serius prblems.
B.Peple will stp watching Mukbang.
C.Mukbang will have mre fans and mney.
D.Our cuntry will make rules fr Mukbang.
（5）What is the structure（结构）f the text？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.（Mukbang是关于屏幕前的吃东西的表演。）可知，吃播是吃东西的表演，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段提到Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.（当他们独自在家时，观看吃播可以成为与他人一起吃饭的一种方式。）可知，韩国人喜欢看吃播，他们想有人一起吃饭，故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段提到Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.（然而，某些节目中吃东西的方式并不健康。）可知，第三段讲述吃播并不总是好的，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段提到Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.（当他们独自在家时，观看吃播可以成为与他人一起吃饭的一种方式。）和第三段提到These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.（吃播是在浪费食物）可知，这类节目有利有弊，应该制定严格的规定，制止浪费行为，而不奖励或禁止，故选D。
（5）篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了吃播，第二段讲述这个节目出现的原因。第三段讲他的不利方面，最后一段进行总结，发表自己的观点，是总分总的结构，故选B。
33．（10分）Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.
Scientists are studying smething between music and remembering a freign language（外语），like English."Singing culd be a new way f learning，especially fr a freign language.The brain（脑）likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.Fr example，children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng"said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult t learn freign languages，this new way may help.On his blg，Dr.Ludke wrte"A listen﹣and﹣repeat（重复） singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future study in this area."
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC，likes using sngs in teaching Chinese.She said，"I use music all the time t teach children Chinese.Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics（歌词）.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.
Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung，maybe I culd speak English much better."
Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？
（1）Why des the writer ask questins in Paragraph1？ D
A.T tell a stry.
B.T give an example.
C.T interest readers.
D.T answer questins.
（2）What's the underlined wrd "catchy" prbably mean？ A
A.Easy t remember.
B.Fast t read.
C.Slw t fllw.
D.Hard t understand.
（3）What d we knw abut Hua Zhuying？ C
A.She is an English and music teacher in China.
B.She teaches Chinese in English language schl in Washingtn DC.
C.She teaches little children Chinese lyrics with English sngs.
D.She spke English much better when she was yung.
（4）What can we learn frm the text？ B
A.Learning freign languages can pen the dr fr future.
B.It's helpful fr children t learn freign languages in music.
C.Teachers shuld have sme special ways t teach students.
D.Music helps when we have prblems in singing freign sngs.
（5）What's the best title f this text？ D
A.The imprtance f music
B.The sngs abut teaching English
C.Study music and a freign language
D.Learning freign languages in music
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.（你怎么能把一首歌记住很长时间？为什么你的老师用歌曲教你英语？这是有原因的。）可知，作者在第1段中提出问题是为了回答问题，故选：D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中The brain likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.（大脑喜欢以朗朗上口、轻松的方式记住事物。）可知，带下划线的单词"catchy"可能意思是"易于记忆"，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.（对于小孩子来说，我们通常用英文歌，但教他们中文歌词。）可知，华竹影用英文歌曲教孩子们中文歌词，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段中Fr little children，we usually use the music.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.（对于小孩子，我们通常使用音乐。它不仅有用，而且对孩子们来说很有趣。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此我们能从课文中学到在音乐中学习外语对孩子们有帮助。故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？（我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，尤其是在记忆方面。如果你在学习一门语言时仍然有问题，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢？）可知，以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此这篇文章最好的标题是在音乐中学习外语，故选：D。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）As a student，if there is a fire ging n in the building，d yu knw what yu shuld d？ （1） C
First，be clam.Find the way t get ut as quickly as pssible.Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt. （2） A Find ther ways t leave.
Secnd，if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse. （3） D Als，put wet twels alng the bttm（底部）f the dr t stp the smke and fire cming int the rm.
Third，break the fire alarm（火警）right away if it is pssible，r call 119 t tell them abut the fire. （4） E Dn't jump frm a high building.Stay calm until the firemen cme t help.
Furth， （5） B Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.After yu get ut f the fire，dn't return t it again.
In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.（总之，如果你遵循以上建议，也许你可以从火灾中拯救自己。）可知，文章是在介绍火灾发生时，我们应该如何自救。说的是建议。结合选项，C选项"这儿有一些建议给你。"符合题意，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt.（确定你房间的门是否热）可知，说的是热。结合选项，A选项"如果热，不要打开它。"符合题意，故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse.（如果有浓烟，你应该尽最大努力低下身体，同时用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子）可知，说的是烟。结合选项，D选项"烟不会进入你的身体。"符合题意，故选：D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Dn't jump frm a high building.（不要从高楼上跳下去）可知，说的是安全方法。结合选项，E选项"然后打开窗户，挥手并大声呼救。"符合题意，故选：E。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.（把钱留下。你应该尽快逃离火灾现场）可知，说的是确保安全。结合选项，B选项"首先确保你是安全的。"符合题意，故选：B。
V.情景交际 据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）你打电话找Jane，可以这样问：
Can I speak t Jane ？
【解答】根据题干可知应说我能和简说话吗？句子是can引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是I， speak t sb与某人通话．
故答案为Can I speak t Jane？
36．（2分）当别人问你喜欢什么类型的书籍，你很难给出评价时，你可以这样说：
It's hard t say.
【解答】根据题目要求，可知此处表示"很难说"，且用一般现在时。It's作形式主语和系动词；hard困难的，形容词作表语；t say说，不定式作真正的主语。
故填：It's hard t say.
37．（2分）体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：
I'm srry t hear that.
【解答】根据题干可知，体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：听到这个消息我很难过。英文表达是I'm srry t hear that，常用的日常交际用语。
故填：I'm srry t hear that.
38．（2分）你和朋友约定好明天上午六点半见面，你可以这么对她说：
Let's make it at half past six tmrrw mrning.
【解答】将时间定在具体时刻可以用句型Let's make it+时间点。at half past six意为"在六点半"。
故答案为：Let's make it at half past six。
39．（2分）你想知道Tm是否介意把尺子递给你，可以这样问：
Wuld yu mind handing the ruler t me，Tm？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样问"汤姆，你介意把尺子递给我吗？"。mind ding sth.介意做某事；hand the ruler t sb.把尺子递给某人。
故答案为：mind handing the ruler。
Ⅵ.看图写话 据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）had better
Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
【解答】根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以表达为"你最好不要在太阳下读书。"句子时态为一般现在时，yu作主语；"最好不要做某事"had better nt d，read读；bks作宾语；in the sun在阳光下，作状语。即Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
故答案为：Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
41．（2分） what，beautiful What a beautiful shw!
【解答】感叹句构成：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！beautiful是形容词，以辅音音素开头的，不定冠词用a；shw演出，名词单数；主语谓语it is被省略。
故填：What a beautiful shw!
42．（2分） make，laugh This stamp makes me laugh.
【解答】根据所给的词和图片，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。猜测句意为"这张邮票使我发笑。"，考虑用This stamp作主语，谓语动词用makes，代词me作宾语，动词laugh作宾语补足语。
故填：This stamp makes me laugh.
43．（2分）big，than The hrse is bigger than the sheep.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为：这匹马比这只羊要大。该句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时。主语：the hrse这匹马，是单数概念，系动词用is，形容词big的比较级是bigger作表语，than比……，这只羊：the sheep。
故答案为：The hrse is bigger than the sheep.
44．（2分）this time yesterday My mther was washing clthes at this time yesterday.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可以表达为"昨天的这个时间我的妈妈正在洗衣服。"时态为过去进行时。主语是单数，接was+ding，at this time yesterday"昨天的这个时间"。
故填：My mther was washing clthes at this time yesterday.
Ⅶ.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals？ "Stve﹣biled tea"（围炉煮茶）is nw becming a hit（1） n the Internet.Peple sit arund a stve（炉子） （2） happily （happy） when they bil tea n it.
Tea is ne f（3） the mst ppular drinks in the wrld.China stve﹣biled tea is famus fr tea.China's tea culture （4） has （have） a very lng histry with tea planting，picking，making and （5） drinking （drink）.
In the past，a hst （6） welcmed （welcme） the friends with tea.And this ld way is nw becming ppular with Chinese yung peple.They ck tea （7） leaves （leaf） in a teapt n a stve.Sme peple sit arund the stve and have vegetables and fruits with ht tea.Sme als wear hanfu （8） because it can bring them back t thse ld times.
In this way，peple can have a taste f a slwer life and feel mre （9） relaxed （relax）.As ne pst n Xiahngshu says，"It is cmfrtable t drink ht tea with yur gd friends and chat with （10） them （they）."
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意："围炉煮茶"现在在互联网上变得流行起来。n the Internet在网络上，固定短语。故填n。
（2）考查副词。句意：人们开心地围坐在炉子旁边煮茶饮用。此处用副词修饰动词sit。故填happily。
（3）考查定冠词。句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一。ne f+最高级+名词复数，意为"最之一"，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查动词。句意：中国的茶文化，包括种茶，采茶，制茶和饮茶，有着悠久的历史。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数culture，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。
（5）考查动名词。句意：中国的茶文化，包括种茶，采茶，制茶和饮茶，有着悠久的历史。根据 tea planting，picking，making and（种茶，采茶，制茶和）可知此处需用动名词表示并列。故填drinking。
（6）考查动词。句意：过去，主人用茶来欢迎朋友。根据In the past（在过去）可知此处需用一般过去时。故填welcmed。
（7）考查名词。句意：他们在炉子上的茶壶里煮茶叶。此处用名词复数表一类。故填leaves。
（8）考查连词。句意：一些人也会穿汉服，因为这可以把他们带回古代。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
（9）考查形容词。句意：这种方式让人们体验到慢生活的韵味，感觉更加放松。根据feel mre可知此处需用形容词。relaxed感到放松的，修饰人的感觉。故填relaxed。
（10）考查人称代词宾格。句意：和好友一起喝热茶聊天很惬意。此处用them指代前面提到的friends。故填them。
Ⅷ.书面表达
46．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jane来信，她想知道你的兴趣爱好是什么？请你根据以下要求结合自己的亲身经历给她回信。词数80词左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？______
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】 （喜欢什么）When I saw the NBA n TV at the age f 5，I became interested in basketball.（从什么时候开始喜欢的）I think it's very interesting and keeps me healthy.（理由）If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.【高分句型二】（什么时候玩）By playing basketball，nt nly have I made many friends，but I have als learned the spirit f teamwrk.（感受）D yu like playing basketball？I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
Abut Tmrrw's Basketball（1） .
Place
Zuchang Sprts Center
Time
Meet at the schl gate at（2） a.m.
Clthes
Yur（3） T﹣shirt
Lunch
Drinks and （4）
If it rains tmrrw，please call 65472829 t（5） .
（1）
A.gal
B.chance
C.pleasure
（2）
A.give up
B.grw up
C.put up
（3）
A.hard
B.quick
C.easy
（4）
A.Few
B.All
C.Mst
（5）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
（6）
A.S
B.And
C.But
（7）
A.Under
B.With
C.On
（8）
A.everything
B.smething
C.nthing
（9）
A.keeps
B.misses
C.finishes
（10）
A.smartest
B.happiest
C.best
Kicking stne balls（石子）
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is an ld game fr children.It is ppular arund the cuntry.There are tw ways t play：Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
The earliest kites were made f wd，instead f paper.The mst famus kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite，Weifang kite and Nantng Kite.Each has its wn feature.Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.Weifang kite has 3 main kinds f shapes with many clrs.Nantng Kite can make a sund when flying.
Watching shadw plays（皮影戏）
The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.
A.If it is ht，dn't pen it.
B.Make sure yu are safe first.
C.Here is sme advice fr yu.
D.The smke will nt get int yur bdy.
E.Then pen the windw，wave and shut fr help.
（1）
A.gal
B.chance
C.pleasure
（2）
A.give up
B.grw up
C.put up
（3）
A.hard
B.quick
C.easy
（4）
A.Few
B.All
C.Mst
（5）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
（6）
A.S
B.And
C.But
（7）
A.Under
B.With
C.On
（8）
A.everything
B.smething
C.nthing
（9）
A.keeps
B.misses
C.finishes
（10）
A.smartest
B.happiest
C.best
Kicking stne balls（石子）
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is an ld game fr children.It is ppular arund the cuntry.There are tw ways t play：Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
The earliest kites were made f wd，instead f paper.The mst famus kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite，Weifang kite and Nantng Kite.Each has its wn feature.Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.Weifang kite has 3 main kinds f shapes with many clrs.Nantng Kite can make a sund when flying.
Watching shadw plays（皮影戏）
The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.
A.If it is ht，dn't pen it.
B.Make sure yu are safe first.
C.Here is sme advice fr yu.
D.The smke will nt get int yur bdy.
E.Then pen the windw，wave and shut fr help.
2．（1.5分）
3．（1.5分）
4．（1.5分）
5．（1.5分）
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）Which sprt will Ann take part in tmrrw？
A.The high jump.
B.The 400﹣meter race.
C.The relay race.
7．（1.5分）Hw des the wman like rck music？
A.It makes her feel quiet.
B.It makes her feel active.
C.It makes her feel wnderful.
8．（1.5分） Wh was the tallest f the three bys？
A.James.
B.Peter.
C.David.
9．（1.5分）Where was Lucy yesterday afternn？
A.In the z.
B.At hme.
C.In the hspital.
10．（3分）（1）What animal shw des the girl want t watch？
A.The Elephant Shw.
B.The Panda Shw.
C.The Mnkey Shw.
（2）Hw much shuld every student pay？
A.25 yuan.
B.50 yuan.
C.100 yuan.
11．（3分）（1）Hw ften des the wman play cmputer games？
A.Seldm.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.
（2）What des the man use the cmputer fr？
A.Playing games.
B.Taking pictures.
C.Drawing pictures.
12．（3分）（1）What's wrng with Tm？
A.He has sre eyes.
B.His ears hurt.
C.His legs are brken.
（2）When will Tm g t see a dctr？
A.This Friday.
B.This Saturday.
C.This Sunday.
第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
Ⅱ.选择填空 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣D yu knw Jinjiang held the 2023 Tebu Marathn（马拉松）in December？
﹣Of curse.It is ______ big event t Jinjiang peple.（ ）
A．/B．theC．a
15．（1分）—The Spring Festival is cming.There ______ a lantern shw in Wudianshi.
—Sunds interesting.Let's g t watch it then.（ ）
A．wasB．will beC．is
16．（1分）﹣Jack practiced hardest f us all and he wn the first place in the game.
﹣He can't d it ______ hard wrk.（ ）
A．byB．thrughC．withut
17．（1分）﹣Shall we have the meeting in the meeting rm？
﹣I'm afraid it is ______ small t hld all the students in Grade 8.（ ）
A．tB．sC．very
18．（1分）﹣Shall we g ut fr dinner tnight？
﹣Er，I prefer ______ at hme.（ ）
A．stayB．stayingC．stays
19．（1分）—Lucy，wuld yu like t g t ______ with me？
—I'd lve t.We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（ ）
A．libraryB．museumC．htel
20．（1分）—Jim will g t Harbin fr winter hlidays.______ will he stay there？
—Five days.（ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
21．（1分）﹣Cai Lei，a man with ALS（渐冻症），said he wanted t fight against the disease.
﹣He ______ be very brave.（ ）
A．canB．mustC．shuld
22．（1分）﹣The dctrs advise us nt t g t the crwded supermarkets.
﹣That's fr sure.Nthing is ______ than ur health.（ ）
A．mre imprtantB．mre interesting
C． less imprtant
23．（1分）﹣My brther is t busy，s he can't help us with the DIY wrk.
﹣That's OK.I think we can d it ______.（ ）
A．urselvesB．myselfC．himself
24．（1分）﹣What were yu ding when I called yu last night？
﹣I ftball with my father.（ ）
A．playB．was playing
C．will play
25．（1分）﹣Jack，can yu tell me hw t search fr the infrmatin？
﹣Sure.Watch me ______.（ ）
A．safelyB．quicklyC．carefully
26．（1分）﹣Excuse me，culd yu tell me hw t ______ this prblem？It's t hard.
﹣OK，I will help yu later.（ ）
A．slveB．causeC．share
27．（1分）—I'm s ______ t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu.
—Me t.She is a her in my heart.（ ）
A．excitedB．tiredC．calm
28．（1分）—Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.
— I can ask Bill t g with me.（ ）
A．That's great.B．Never mind.
C．Of curse.
III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When Tim Crdes was just a baby，he had a serius disease.The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.That happened when he was a high schl student.He lst the （1） t drive a car.A lt f peple thught Crdes wuld （2） his dream f becming a dctr，but he didn't.Crdes did a lt f things.
In December 2004，Crdes had a （3） time getting int a medical（医学的） schl.（4） schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!Hw （5） he study medicine and "see" peple when they were ill？ （6） ne medical schl believed in him.Crdes was happy and then wrked hard. （7） the help f a cmputer and his fingertips（指尖），Crdes culd finally study in schl."I dn't think I am different，"he said，"I d （8） I can t study medicine like thers."
At this time，Tim Crdes is nly the third blind student frm medical schl.Peple call him Her.His blindness never stps his dreams.He （9） trying new things.Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us t becme the （10） .
Ⅳ.阅读理解 一节阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）In the ld days，children didn't have much t enjy themselves.S they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
（1）What game did children usually play in winter t get warm？
A.Kicking a stne ball.
B.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
C.Flying kites.
D.Watching shadw plays.
（2）What is "hide﹣and﹣seek"？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing is Beijing kite？
A.The kite with 3 kinds f clrs.
B.The kite with a sund when flying.
C.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng tails.
D.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings.
（4）Why d children like t watch the shadw play？
A.It can make children clse.
B.It's like watching a film.
C.It can help children cntrl puppets.
D.It can help children tell stries t the music.
（5）In which sectin f a magazine can we prbably find the text？
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Nature.
D.Science.
31．（10分）One day，a businessman（商人）hurried（匆忙）t g t his ffice in the mrning.When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!He was angry and threw a rck at the dg.
After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.
One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，"I didn't g t the ffice t play sccer.I went t wrk.S dn't ask me stupid questins!"His wife was sad because he shuted at her fr n reasn.She turned her anger n their sn.He was watching TV."This is all yu d.Yu have n interest in studying!Turn ff the TV nw!"
The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.
（1）What made the businessman angry in the mrning？
A.He went t the ffice in a hurry.
B.A dg was sleeping under his car.
C.A dg suddenly bit him.
D.He didn't catch the dg.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "this" refer t？
A.The dg.
B.The meeting.
C.The wrker.
D.The businessman's anger.
（3）Why did the wrker shut at his wife？
A.He was still angry.
B.He was tired after wrking.
C.His wife asked a difficult questin.
D.His sn was watching TV.
（4）Which is the crrect rder f the stry？
a.The sn threw a rck at the dg.
b.The wrker shuted at his wife.
c.The businessman called a meeting.
d.The wife was angry with her sn.
e.The dg bit the businessman
A.a﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣b
B.e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.a﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣c
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？
A.We shuld be careful f a sleeping dg.
B.We shuld study hard at hme as students.
C.We shuld learn nt t shut at thers.
D.We shuld learn t cntrl ur anger.
32．（10分）Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.In the shws，mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea（韩国） in arund 2010 and is becming well﹣knwn in the whle wrld nw.Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry？The reasn is that eating by neself is quite nrmal in Suth Krea.Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.
This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems.What's wrse，t have mre fans and make mre mney，sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt.But they thrw away much fd during the shw r thrw up（吐）fd after the shw t make watchers believe they eat up everything.In fact，it is nt because they feel ill These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld，and stpping fd waste has a special meaning fr ur cuntry.S ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem.What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang？
（1）What is mukbang？
A.An eating shw.
B.A talk shw.
C.A cking shw.
D.A game shw.
（2）Why d peple in Suth Krea watch mukbang？
A.T make their fd delicius.
B.T learn hw t ck fd.
C.T have smene t eat with.
D.T buy sme healthy fd.
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？
A.Mukbang is wrld﹣famus.
B.Mukbang is nt always gd.
C.Mukbang isn't healthy.
D.Mukbang makes peple ill.
（4）What can we infer（推断）frm the text？
A.All Mukbang bring serius prblems.
B.Peple will stp watching Mukbang.
C.Mukbang will have mre fans and mney.
D.Our cuntry will make rules fr Mukbang.
（5）What is the structure（结构）f the text？
A.
B.
C.
D.
33．（10分）Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.
Scientists are studying smething between music and remembering a freign language（外语），like English."Singing culd be a new way f learning，especially fr a freign language.The brain（脑）likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.Fr example，children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng"said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult t learn freign languages，this new way may help.On his blg，Dr.Ludke wrte"A listen﹣and﹣repeat（重复） singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future study in this area."
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC，likes using sngs in teaching Chinese.She said，"I use music all the time t teach children Chinese.Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics（歌词）.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.
Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung，maybe I culd speak English much better."
Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？
（1）Why des the writer ask questins in Paragraph1？
A.T tell a stry.
B.T give an example.
C.T interest readers.
D.T answer questins.
（2）What's the underlined wrd "catchy" prbably mean？
A.Easy t remember.
B.Fast t read.
C.Slw t fllw.
D.Hard t understand.
（3）What d we knw abut Hua Zhuying？
A.She is an English and music teacher in China.
B.She teaches Chinese in English language schl in Washingtn DC.
C.She teaches little children Chinese lyrics with English sngs.
D.She spke English much better when she was yung.
（4）What can we learn frm the text？
A.Learning freign languages can pen the dr fr future.
B.It's helpful fr children t learn freign languages in music.
C.Teachers shuld have sme special ways t teach students.
D.Music helps when we have prblems in singing freign sngs.
（5）What's the best title f this text？
A.The imprtance f music
B.The sngs abut teaching English
C.Study music and a freign language
D.Learning freign languages in music
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）As a student，if there is a fire ging n in the building，d yu knw what yu shuld d？ （1）
First，be clam.Find the way t get ut as quickly as pssible.Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt. （2） Find ther ways t leave.
Secnd，if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse. （3） Als，put wet twels alng the bttm（底部）f the dr t stp the smke and fire cming int the rm.
Third，break the fire alarm（火警）right away if it is pssible，r call 119 t tell them abut the fire. （4） Dn't jump frm a high building.Stay calm until the firemen cme t help.
Furth， （5） Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.After yu get ut f the fire，dn't return t it again.
In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.
V.情景交际 据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）你打电话找Jane，可以这样问：
？
36．（2分）当别人问你喜欢什么类型的书籍，你很难给出评价时，你可以这样说：
37．（2分）体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：
38．（2分）你和朋友约定好明天上午六点半见面，你可以这么对她说：
tmrrw mrning.
39．（2分）你想知道Tm是否介意把尺子递给你，可以这样问：
Wuld yu t me，Tm？
Ⅵ.看图写话 据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）had better
41．（2分） what，beautiful
42．（2分） make，laugh
43．（2分）big，than
44．（2分）this time yesterday
Ⅶ.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals？ "Stve﹣biled tea"（围炉煮茶）is nw becming a hit（1） the Internet.Peple sit arund a stve（炉子） （2） （happy） when they bil tea n it.
Tea is ne f（3） mst ppular drinks in the wrld.China stve﹣biled tea is famus fr tea.China's tea culture （4） （have） a very lng histry with tea planting，picking，making and （5） （drink）.
In the past，a hst （6） （welcme） the friends with tea.And this ld way is nw becming ppular with Chinese yung peple.They ck tea （7） （leaf） in a teapt n a stve.Sme peple sit arund the stve and have vegetables and fruits with ht tea.Sme als wear hanfu （8） it can bring them back t thse ld times.
In this way，peple can have a taste f a slwer life and feel mre （9） （relax）.As ne pst n Xiahngshu says，"It is cmfrtable t drink ht tea with yur gd friends and chat with （10） （they）."
Ⅷ.书面表达
46．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jane来信，她想知道你的兴趣爱好是什么？请你根据以下要求结合自己的亲身经历给她回信。词数80词左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？______
Yurs，
Li Hua
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市晋江市八年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听力
略
Ⅱ.选择填空 每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）﹣D yu knw Jinjiang held the 2023 Tebu Marathn（马拉松）in December？
﹣Of curse.It is ______ big event t Jinjiang peple.（ ）
A．/B．theC．a
【解答】/零冠词；the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，泛指"一个"，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面。句中泛指"一件大事"，用不定冠词a。
故选：C。
15．（1分）—The Spring Festival is cming.There ______ a lantern shw in Wudianshi.
—Sunds interesting.Let's g t watch it then.（ ）
A．wasB．will beC．is
【解答】根据The Spring Festival is cming（春节就要到了）可知后面的句子时态应为一般将来时，结构为"will+动词原形"。A一般过去时；B一般将来时；C一般现在时。
故选：B。
16．（1分）﹣Jack practiced hardest f us all and he wn the first place in the game.
﹣He can't d it ______ hard wrk.（ ）
A．byB．thrughC．withut
【解答】by通过，借助于；thrugh穿过，通过；withut没有。分析句意应为"没有努力工作他是做不到的"，withut符合题意。
故选：C。
17．（1分）﹣Shall we have the meeting in the meeting rm？
﹣I'm afraid it is ______ small t hld all the students in Grade 8.（ ）
A．tB．sC．very
【解答】t太；s如此；very非常。句中考查""结构，意思为"太而不能"，句意为"我恐怕它太小了，装不下八年级的所有学生"。
故选：A。
18．（1分）﹣Shall we g ut fr dinner tnight？
﹣Er，I prefer ______ at hme.（ ）
A．stayB．stayingC．stays
【解答】stay停留，动词；staying为stay的动名词形式；stays为stay的第三人称单数形式。prefer ding sth更喜欢做某事，故空处用动名词形式，选项B符合语境。
故选：B。
19．（1分）—Lucy，wuld yu like t g t ______ with me？
—I'd lve t.We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（ ）
A．libraryB．museumC．htel
【解答】A图书馆；B博物馆；C宾馆。根据We can see sme mdels f Shenzhu XVII.（我们可以看到神舟十七号的一些模型。）可知是在问露西，你愿意和我一起去博物馆吗？
故选：B。
20．（1分）—Jim will g t Harbin fr winter hlidays.______ will he stay there？
—Five days.（ ）
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw lng
【解答】Hw ften多久一次；Hw sn多久，用于将来时；Hw lng多长时间。根据答句Five days.（五天）可知问句提问"多长时间"。
故选：C。
21．（1分）﹣Cai Lei，a man with ALS（渐冻症），said he wanted t fight against the disease.
﹣He ______ be very brave.（ ）
A．canB．mustC．shuld
【解答】can能够；must一定；shuld应该。根据said he wanted t fight against the disease（他说他想与这种疾病作斗争）可知"他一定很勇敢"。
故选：B。
22．（1分）﹣The dctrs advise us nt t g t the crwded supermarkets.
﹣That's fr sure.Nthing is ______ than ur health.（ ）
A．mre imprtantB．mre interesting
C． less imprtant
【解答】mre imprtant更健康的，比较级；mre interesting更有趣的，比较级；less imprtant更不重要的，比较级。根据语境，可知建议不去拥挤的超市，回答是肯定的，因此是没有什么比健康更重要。
故选：A。
23．（1分）﹣My brther is t busy，s he can't help us with the DIY wrk.
﹣That's OK.I think we can d it ______.（ ）
A．urselvesB．myselfC．himself
【解答】urselves我们自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据句意，可知应是我们自己可以做，句子的主语是we（我们），所以反身代词用urselves。
故选：A。
24．（1分）﹣What were yu ding when I called yu last night？
﹣I ftball with my father.（ ）
A．playB．was playing
C．will play
【解答】A.一般现在时；B.过去进行时；C.一般将来时。问句为过去进行时，那么答语也应该用相同的时态，表明在那时正在做的事情，结构为：was/were+Ving。
故选：B。
25．（1分）﹣Jack，can yu tell me hw t search fr the infrmatin？
﹣Sure.Watch me ______.（ ）
A．safelyB．quicklyC．carefully
【解答】safely安全地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地。分析句意应为"仔细看着我"。
故选：C。
26．（1分）﹣Excuse me，culd yu tell me hw t ______ this prblem？It's t hard.
﹣OK，I will help yu later.（ ）
A．slveB．causeC．share
【解答】A解决；B造成；C分享。根据this prblem（这个问题）及OK，I will help yu later.（好的，我稍后会帮你。）可知，此处是你能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗。
故选：A。
27．（1分）—I'm s ______ t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu.
—Me t.She is a her in my heart.（ ）
A．excitedB．tiredC．calm
【解答】A激动的，激动的；B累人的；C平静的。根据t knw that Quan Hngchan perfrmed well at the Asian Games in Hangzhu（知道全红婵在杭州亚运会上表现出色）可知，此处是我很兴奋的。
故选：A。
28．（1分）—Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.
— I can ask Bill t g with me.（ ）
A．That's great.B．Never mind.
C．Of curse.
【解答】A.那是极好的；B.没关系；C.当然。根据上文Srry，I'm busy tday.I can't g swimming with yu.（对不起，我今天很忙。我不能和你去游泳。）及下文I can ask Bill t g with me.（我可以叫比尔和我一起去。）可知，空处表示"没关系"。
故选：B。
III.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（15分）When Tim Crdes was just a baby，he had a serius disease.The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.That happened when he was a high schl student.He lst the （1） B t drive a car.A lt f peple thught Crdes wuld （2） A his dream f becming a dctr，but he didn't.Crdes did a lt f things.
In December 2004，Crdes had a （3） A time getting int a medical（医学的） schl.（4） C schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!Hw （5） B he study medicine and "see" peple when they were ill？ （6） C ne medical schl believed in him.Crdes was happy and then wrked hard. （7） B the help f a cmputer and his fingertips（指尖），Crdes culd finally study in schl."I dn't think I am different，"he said，"I d （8） A I can t study medicine like thers."
At this time，Tim Crdes is nly the third blind student frm medical schl.Peple call him Her.His blindness never stps his dreams.He （9） A trying new things.Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us t becme the （10） C .
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他失去了开车的机会。A.目标，B.机会，C.快乐，根据The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.（这种疾病有一天会让他失明。）可知，他失去了开车的机会。故填B。
（2）考查短语。句意：很多人认为科德斯会放弃成为医生的梦想，但他没有。A.放弃，B.长大，C.挂起，根据The disease wuld let him lse his sight（视力） ne day.（这种疾病有一天会让他失明。）可知，很多人认为科德斯会放弃成为医生的梦想。故填A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：2004年12月，科德斯很难进入一所医学院。A.艰难的，B.快的，C.容易的，根据schls didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!（学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！）可知，科德斯很难进入一所医学院。故填A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：大多数学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！A.很少，B.所有，C.大多数，根据 didn't believe that a blind（瞎的） student like him wuld be able t pass the classes!（学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程！）可知，大多数学校不相信像他这样的盲人学生能通过这些课程。故填C。
（5）考查情态动词。句意：当人们生病时，他怎么能学医和"看"他们呢？A.应该，B.可以，C.必须，根据句意，可知，当人们生病时，他怎么能学医和"看"他们。故填B。
（6）考查连词。句意：但是有一所医学院相信他。A.所以，B.和，C.但是，根据ne medical schl believed in him.（有一所医学院相信他。）可知，和前面表示转折关系。故填C。
（7）考查介词。句意：在电脑和指尖的帮助下，科德斯终于可以在学校学习了。A.在下面，B.和，C.在上，固定搭配with the help f在的帮助下，故填B。
（8）考查代词。句意：我尽我所能像其他人一样学习医学。A.一切，B.某事，C.什么都没有，根据I can t study medicine like thers.（我能像其他人一样学习医学。）可知，尽我所能。故填A。
（9）考查动词。句意：他总是尝试新事物。A.保持，B.错过，C.完成，根据His blindness never stps his dreams.（他的失明从未停止他的梦想。）可知，他总是尝试新事物。故填B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：蒂姆•科德斯可以成为我们所有人成为最优秀者的榜样。A.最聪明的，B.最幸福的，C.最好的，根据Tim Crdes can be an example t all f us （蒂姆•科德斯可以成为我们所有人成为榜样）可知，是成为最优秀者的榜样。故填C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 一节阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）In the ld days，children didn't have much t enjy themselves.S they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd.
（1）What game did children usually play in winter t get warm？ A
A.Kicking a stne ball.
B.Playing hide﹣and﹣seek.
C.Flying kites.
D.Watching shadw plays.
（2）What is "hide﹣and﹣seek"？ C
A.
B.
C.
D.
（3）Which f the fllwing is Beijing kite？ D
A.The kite with 3 kinds f clrs.
B.The kite with a sund when flying.
C.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng tails.
D.Bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings.
（4）Why d children like t watch the shadw play？ B
A.It can make children clse.
B.It's like watching a film.
C.It can help children cntrl puppets.
D.It can help children tell stries t the music.
（5）In which sectin f a magazine can we prbably find the text？ A
A.Fun.
B.Health.
C.Nature.
D.Science.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.（在清代，踢石球是在中国北方流行的游戏，常常在冬天玩以取暖。）可知孩子们经常在冬天玩的游戏是踢石球。故选A。
（2）推理判断题。根据表格第二栏Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.（蒙上一个孩子的眼睛，其他小孩跑来跑去捉弄他或者其他人藏起来让这个孩子必须尽量找到他们。）可知图片C符合题意。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.（例如，有长翅膀的鸟形状的风筝是北京风筝。）可知北京风筝是有长翅膀的鸟形状的。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据表格第四栏The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.（看皮影戏是过去观看电影的最接近的方式。艺术家在屏幕后控制木偶，随着音乐讲故事。）可知孩子们喜欢看皮影戏是因为就像看电影一样。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。全文介绍过去孩子们喜欢的娱乐方式，可以在杂志的娱乐版块读到本文。故选A。
31．（10分）One day，a businessman（商人）hurried（匆忙）t g t his ffice in the mrning.When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!He was angry and threw a rck at the dg.
After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.
One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，"I didn't g t the ffice t play sccer.I went t wrk.S dn't ask me stupid questins!"His wife was sad because he shuted at her fr n reasn.She turned her anger n their sn.He was watching TV."This is all yu d.Yu have n interest in studying!Turn ff the TV nw!"
The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.
（1）What made the businessman angry in the mrning？ C
A.He went t the ffice in a hurry.
B.A dg was sleeping under his car.
C.A dg suddenly bit him.
D.He didn't catch the dg.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "this" refer t？ D
A.The dg.
B.The meeting.
C.The wrker.
D.The businessman's anger.
（3）Why did the wrker shut at his wife？ A
A.He was still angry.
B.He was tired after wrking.
C.His wife asked a difficult questin.
D.His sn was watching TV.
（4）Which is the crrect rder f the stry？ B
a.The sn threw a rck at the dg.
b.The wrker shuted at his wife.
c.The businessman called a meeting.
d.The wife was angry with her sn.
e.The dg bit the businessman
A.a﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣b
B.e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a
C.e﹣c﹣d﹣a﹣b
D.a﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣c
（5）What can we learn frm the stry？ D
A.We shuld be careful f a sleeping dg.
B.We shuld study hard at hme as students.
C.We shuld learn nt t shut at thers.
D.We shuld learn t cntrl ur anger.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中的第1段 a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit his leg!He was angry and threw a stne at the dg（ 一只睡在他的车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！他生气了，向狗扔石头。）可知 一只睡在他的车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！他生气了，向狗扔石头，故答案是C。
（2）代词植树题。根据第2段During the meeting，he tk ut his anger（愤怒）n his managers.They were sad and angry abut this，then tk ut their angers n the wrkers wrking under them.（会议期间，对他的经理们他发泄了自己的愤怒。他们对此感到悲伤和愤怒，然后向在他们手下工作的工人发泄愤怒。）可知， "this"指的是商人的愤怒。故答案是D。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的第3段One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk．（其中一个工人下班回家时仍然很生气。）这位工人回家后仍然很生气，可知所以才向他的妻子喊，故答案是A。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的根据第1段When he pened the dr f his car，a dg sleeping under his car suddenly came ut and bit（咬） his leg!（当他打开车门时，一只睡在他车下的狗突然出来咬了他的腿！）第2段After arriving at his ffice，the businessman called a meeting f his managers（经理）.（到达办公室后，这位商人召开了一次经理会议。）第3段One f the wrkers was still angry when he came hme frm wrk.His wife pened the dr.She asked him，"Why are yu s late tday？"The man shuted at his wife，（其中一个工人下班回家时仍然很生气。他的妻子打开了门。她问他："你今天为什么这么晚？"那人冲着他的妻子喊道）第3段he turned her anger n their sn.（她把怒火转向了他们的儿子。）第4段The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.（儿子也变得悲伤和愤怒。他走出家门，看到一只狗经过。他拿起一块石头朝狗扔去。）可知，正确顺序是e﹣c﹣b﹣d﹣a。故答案是B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据文中的最后一段 The sn became sad and angry as well.He walked ut f his huse and saw a dg passing by.He tk a rck and threw it at the dg.The dg ran away，shuting sadly.（儿子也变得悲伤和愤怒。他走出家门，看到一只狗经过。他拿起一块石头朝狗扔去。狗伤心地大叫着跑开了。）可知，我们应该学会控制自己的愤怒。故答案是D。
32．（10分）Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.In the shws，mukbangers eat fd and smetimes talk t their fans.
Mukbang started in Suth Krea（韩国） in arund 2010 and is becming well﹣knwn in the whle wrld nw.Why did mukbang first appear in this cuntry？The reasn is that eating by neself is quite nrmal in Suth Krea.Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.
This is ne f the reasns why many peple arund the wrld like watching mukbang.Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.This can make peple have bad habits and bring serius health prblems.What's wrse，t have mre fans and make mre mney，sme mukbangers prepare a lt f fd in frnt.But they thrw away much fd during the shw r thrw up（吐）fd after the shw t make watchers believe they eat up everything.In fact，it is nt because they feel ill These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.
We all knw that fd waste is a serius prblem arund the wrld，and stpping fd waste has a special meaning fr ur cuntry.S ur cuntry is ding a lt f things t slve the prblem.What d yu think ur cuntry can d fr mukbang？
（1）What is mukbang？ A
A.An eating shw.
B.A talk shw.
C.A cking shw.
D.A game shw.
（2）Why d peple in Suth Krea watch mukbang？ C
A.T make their fd delicius.
B.T learn hw t ck fd.
C.T have smene t eat with.
D.T buy sme healthy fd.
（3）What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？ B
A.Mukbang is wrld﹣famus.
B.Mukbang is nt always gd.
C.Mukbang isn't healthy.
D.Mukbang makes peple ill.
（4）What can we infer（推断）frm the text？ D
A.All Mukbang bring serius prblems.
B.Peple will stp watching Mukbang.
C.Mukbang will have mre fans and mney.
D.Our cuntry will make rules fr Mukbang.
（5）What is the structure（结构）f the text？ B
A.
B.
C.
D.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段提到Mukbang is abut the eating shws in frnt f the screen.（Mukbang是关于屏幕前的吃东西的表演。）可知，吃播是吃东西的表演，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段提到Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.（当他们独自在家时，观看吃播可以成为与他人一起吃饭的一种方式。）可知，韩国人喜欢看吃播，他们想有人一起吃饭，故选C。
（3）段落大意题。根据第三段提到Hwever，the way mukbangers eat fd in sme shws isn't healthy.（然而，某些节目中吃东西的方式并不健康。）可知，第三段讲述吃播并不总是好的，故选B。
（4）推理判断题。根据第二段提到Watching mukbang can be a way t have smene t eat with when they are at hme by themselves.（当他们独自在家时，观看吃播可以成为与他人一起吃饭的一种方式。）和第三段提到These mukbangers waste（浪费）a lt f fd.（吃播是在浪费食物）可知，这类节目有利有弊，应该制定严格的规定，制止浪费行为，而不奖励或禁止，故选D。
（5）篇章结构题。本文第一段介绍了吃播，第二段讲述这个节目出现的原因。第三段讲他的不利方面，最后一段进行总结，发表自己的观点，是总分总的结构，故选B。
33．（10分）Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.
Scientists are studying smething between music and remembering a freign language（外语），like English."Singing culd be a new way f learning，especially fr a freign language.The brain（脑）likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.Fr example，children can remember difficult wrds quickly when they are in a sng"said Dr.Karen Ludke.If children find it difficult t learn freign languages，this new way may help.On his blg，Dr.Ludke wrte"A listen﹣and﹣repeat（重复） singing way can help t learn freign languages and pen the dr fr future study in this area."
Many language teachers knw the imprtance f music and they ften use it in teaching and learning.Hua Zhuying，a teacher at a Chinese language schl in Washingtn DC，likes using sngs in teaching Chinese.She said，"I use music all the time t teach children Chinese.Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics（歌词）.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.
Smetimes I think if I learned English that way when I was yung，maybe I culd speak English much better."
Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？
（1）Why des the writer ask questins in Paragraph1？ D
A.T tell a stry.
B.T give an example.
C.T interest readers.
D.T answer questins.
（2）What's the underlined wrd "catchy" prbably mean？ A
A.Easy t remember.
B.Fast t read.
C.Slw t fllw.
D.Hard t understand.
（3）What d we knw abut Hua Zhuying？ C
A.She is an English and music teacher in China.
B.She teaches Chinese in English language schl in Washingtn DC.
C.She teaches little children Chinese lyrics with English sngs.
D.She spke English much better when she was yung.
（4）What can we learn frm the text？ B
A.Learning freign languages can pen the dr fr future.
B.It's helpful fr children t learn freign languages in music.
C.Teachers shuld have sme special ways t teach students.
D.Music helps when we have prblems in singing freign sngs.
（5）What's the best title f this text？ D
A.The imprtance f music
B.The sngs abut teaching English
C.Study music and a freign language
D.Learning freign languages in music
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Hw can yu remember a sng fr a lng time？Why des yur teacher use sngs t teach yu English？There is a reasn fr this.（你怎么能把一首歌记住很长时间？为什么你的老师用歌曲教你英语？这是有原因的。）可知，作者在第1段中提出问题是为了回答问题，故选：D。
（2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中The brain likes t remember things in a catchy and relaxing way.（大脑喜欢以朗朗上口、轻松的方式记住事物。）可知，带下划线的单词"catchy"可能意思是"易于记忆"，故选：A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Fr little kids usually we use English sngs but teach them the Chinese lyrics.（对于小孩子来说，我们通常用英文歌，但教他们中文歌词。）可知，华竹影用英文歌曲教孩子们中文歌词，故选：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段中Fr little children，we usually use the music.Nt nly des it wrk，but it is fun fr children.（对于小孩子，我们通常使用音乐。它不仅有用，而且对孩子们来说很有趣。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此我们能从课文中学到在音乐中学习外语对孩子们有帮助。故选：B。
（5）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Our brain likes music in learning languages，especially fr remembering.If yu are still having prblems in learning a language，why nt try singing it ut？（我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，尤其是在记忆方面。如果你在学习一门语言时仍然有问题，为什么不试着把它唱出来呢？）可知，以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了我们的大脑在学习语言时喜欢音乐，所以通过音乐来学习语言对掌握这门语言有很大帮助。因此这篇文章最好的标题是在音乐中学习外语，故选：D。
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，意思完整。
34．（5分）As a student，if there is a fire ging n in the building，d yu knw what yu shuld d？ （1） C
First，be clam.Find the way t get ut as quickly as pssible.Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt. （2） A Find ther ways t leave.
Secnd，if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse. （3） D Als，put wet twels alng the bttm（底部）f the dr t stp the smke and fire cming int the rm.
Third，break the fire alarm（火警）right away if it is pssible，r call 119 t tell them abut the fire. （4） E Dn't jump frm a high building.Stay calm until the firemen cme t help.
Furth， （5） B Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.After yu get ut f the fire，dn't return t it again.
In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文In a wrd，if yu fllw the abve advice，maybe yu can save yurselves frm a fire.（总之，如果你遵循以上建议，也许你可以从火灾中拯救自己。）可知，文章是在介绍火灾发生时，我们应该如何自救。说的是建议。结合选项，C选项"这儿有一些建议给你。"符合题意，故选：C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Make sure if the dr f yur rm is ht r nt.（确定你房间的门是否热）可知，说的是热。结合选项，A选项"如果热，不要打开它。"符合题意，故选：A。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文if there is thick smke，yu shuld try yur best t lwer yur bdy and at the same time use a wet twel（毛巾） t cver yur muth and nse.（如果有浓烟，你应该尽最大努力低下身体，同时用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子）可知，说的是烟。结合选项，D选项"烟不会进入你的身体。"符合题意，故选：D。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文Dn't jump frm a high building.（不要从高楼上跳下去）可知，说的是安全方法。结合选项，E选项"然后打开窗户，挥手并大声呼救。"符合题意，故选：E。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文Leave yur mney behind.Yu shuld run away frm the fire as quickly as yu can.（把钱留下。你应该尽快逃离火灾现场）可知，说的是确保安全。结合选项，B选项"首先确保你是安全的。"符合题意，故选：B。
V.情景交际 据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）你打电话找Jane，可以这样问：
Can I speak t Jane ？
【解答】根据题干可知应说我能和简说话吗？句子是can引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是I， speak t sb与某人通话．
故答案为Can I speak t Jane？
36．（2分）当别人问你喜欢什么类型的书籍，你很难给出评价时，你可以这样说：
It's hard t say.
【解答】根据题目要求，可知此处表示"很难说"，且用一般现在时。It's作形式主语和系动词；hard困难的，形容词作表语；t say说，不定式作真正的主语。
故填：It's hard t say.
37．（2分）体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：
I'm srry t hear that.
【解答】根据题干可知，体育课后，你听说同桌在跑步时不慎摔伤了，你可以这样说：听到这个消息我很难过。英文表达是I'm srry t hear that，常用的日常交际用语。
故填：I'm srry t hear that.
38．（2分）你和朋友约定好明天上午六点半见面，你可以这么对她说：
Let's make it at half past six tmrrw mrning.
【解答】将时间定在具体时刻可以用句型Let's make it+时间点。at half past six意为"在六点半"。
故答案为：Let's make it at half past six。
39．（2分）你想知道Tm是否介意把尺子递给你，可以这样问：
Wuld yu mind handing the ruler t me，Tm？
【解答】根据题干要求，可以这样问"汤姆，你介意把尺子递给我吗？"。mind ding sth.介意做某事；hand the ruler t sb.把尺子递给某人。
故答案为：mind handing the ruler。
Ⅵ.看图写话 据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）had better
Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
【解答】根据图片和提示词可知，此句可以表达为"你最好不要在太阳下读书。"句子时态为一般现在时，yu作主语；"最好不要做某事"had better nt d，read读；bks作宾语；in the sun在阳光下，作状语。即Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
故答案为：Yu had better nt read bks in the sun.
41．（2分） what，beautiful What a beautiful shw!
【解答】感叹句构成：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！beautiful是形容词，以辅音音素开头的，不定冠词用a；shw演出，名词单数；主语谓语it is被省略。
故填：What a beautiful shw!
42．（2分） make，laugh This stamp makes me laugh.
【解答】根据所给的词和图片，可知本题为肯定句，且为一般现在时态。猜测句意为"这张邮票使我发笑。"，考虑用This stamp作主语，谓语动词用makes，代词me作宾语，动词laugh作宾语补足语。
故填：This stamp makes me laugh.
43．（2分）big，than The hrse is bigger than the sheep.
【解答】根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为：这匹马比这只羊要大。该句描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时。主语：the hrse这匹马，是单数概念，系动词用is，形容词big的比较级是bigger作表语，than比……，这只羊：the sheep。
故答案为：The hrse is bigger than the sheep.
44．（2分）this time yesterday My mther was washing clthes at this time yesterday.
【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容，可以表达为"昨天的这个时间我的妈妈正在洗衣服。"时态为过去进行时。主语是单数，接was+ding，at this time yesterday"昨天的这个时间"。
故填：My mther was washing clthes at this time yesterday.
Ⅶ.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）D yu like t sit tgether with yur family and drink tea after meals？ "Stve﹣biled tea"（围炉煮茶）is nw becming a hit（1） n the Internet.Peple sit arund a stve（炉子） （2） happily （happy） when they bil tea n it.
Tea is ne f（3） the mst ppular drinks in the wrld.China stve﹣biled tea is famus fr tea.China's tea culture （4） has （have） a very lng histry with tea planting，picking，making and （5） drinking （drink）.
In the past，a hst （6） welcmed （welcme） the friends with tea.And this ld way is nw becming ppular with Chinese yung peple.They ck tea （7） leaves （leaf） in a teapt n a stve.Sme peple sit arund the stve and have vegetables and fruits with ht tea.Sme als wear hanfu （8） because it can bring them back t thse ld times.
In this way，peple can have a taste f a slwer life and feel mre （9） relaxed （relax）.As ne pst n Xiahngshu says，"It is cmfrtable t drink ht tea with yur gd friends and chat with （10） them （they）."
【解答】（1）考查介词。句意："围炉煮茶"现在在互联网上变得流行起来。n the Internet在网络上，固定短语。故填n。
（2）考查副词。句意：人们开心地围坐在炉子旁边煮茶饮用。此处用副词修饰动词sit。故填happily。
（3）考查定冠词。句意：茶是世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一。ne f+最高级+名词复数，意为"最之一"，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the。
（4）考查动词。句意：中国的茶文化，包括种茶，采茶，制茶和饮茶，有着悠久的历史。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是单数culture，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填has。
（5）考查动名词。句意：中国的茶文化，包括种茶，采茶，制茶和饮茶，有着悠久的历史。根据 tea planting，picking，making and（种茶，采茶，制茶和）可知此处需用动名词表示并列。故填drinking。
（6）考查动词。句意：过去，主人用茶来欢迎朋友。根据In the past（在过去）可知此处需用一般过去时。故填welcmed。
（7）考查名词。句意：他们在炉子上的茶壶里煮茶叶。此处用名词复数表一类。故填leaves。
（8）考查连词。句意：一些人也会穿汉服，因为这可以把他们带回古代。根据两句的逻辑关系，可知此处表示原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
（9）考查形容词。句意：这种方式让人们体验到慢生活的韵味，感觉更加放松。根据feel mre可知此处需用形容词。relaxed感到放松的，修饰人的感觉。故填relaxed。
（10）考查人称代词宾格。句意：和好友一起喝热茶聊天很惬意。此处用them指代前面提到的friends。故填them。
Ⅷ.书面表达
46．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jane来信，她想知道你的兴趣爱好是什么？请你根据以下要求结合自己的亲身经历给她回信。词数80词左右。
注意事项：
（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？______
Yurs，
Li Hua
【解答】Dear Jane，
Hw are yu ging these days？I like playing basketball.【高分句型一】 （喜欢什么）When I saw the NBA n TV at the age f 5，I became interested in basketball.（从什么时候开始喜欢的）I think it's very interesting and keeps me healthy.（理由）If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.【高分句型二】（什么时候玩）By playing basketball，nt nly have I made many friends，but I have als learned the spirit f teamwrk.（感受）D yu like playing basketball？I lk frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
Abut Tmrrw's Basketball（1） .
Place
Zuchang Sprts Center
Time
Meet at the schl gate at（2） a.m.
Clthes
Yur（3） T﹣shirt
Lunch
Drinks and （4）
If it rains tmrrw，please call 65472829 t（5） .
（1）
A.gal
B.chance
C.pleasure
（2）
A.give up
B.grw up
C.put up
（3）
A.hard
B.quick
C.easy
（4）
A.Few
B.All
C.Mst
（5）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
（6）
A.S
B.And
C.But
（7）
A.Under
B.With
C.On
（8）
A.everything
B.smething
C.nthing
（9）
A.keeps
B.misses
C.finishes
（10）
A.smartest
B.happiest
C.best
Kicking stne balls（石子）
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is an ld game fr children.It is ppular arund the cuntry.There are tw ways t play：Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
The earliest kites were made f wd，instead f paper.The mst famus kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite，Weifang kite and Nantng Kite.Each has its wn feature.Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.Weifang kite has 3 main kinds f shapes with many clrs.Nantng Kite can make a sund when flying.
Watching shadw plays（皮影戏）
The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.
A.If it is ht，dn't pen it.
B.Make sure yu are safe first.
C.Here is sme advice fr yu.
D.The smke will nt get int yur bdy.
E.Then pen the windw，wave and shut fr help.
（1）
A.gal
B.chance
C.pleasure
（2）
A.give up
B.grw up
C.put up
（3）
A.hard
B.quick
C.easy
（4）
A.Few
B.All
C.Mst
（5）
A.shuld
B.culd
C.must
（6）
A.S
B.And
C.But
（7）
A.Under
B.With
C.On
（8）
A.everything
B.smething
C.nthing
（9）
A.keeps
B.misses
C.finishes
（10）
A.smartest
B.happiest
C.best
Kicking stne balls（石子）
During the Qing Dynasty，kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular game in the nrthern part f China，and it was ften played in winter t keep warm.
Playing hide﹣and﹣seek
Hide﹣and﹣seek is an ld game fr children.It is ppular arund the cuntry.There are tw ways t play：Cver a child's eyes while ther kids run arund t tease（戏弄） him r thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
The earliest kites were made f wd，instead f paper.The mst famus kites are the Beijing kite，Tianjin kite，Weifang kite and Nantng Kite.Each has its wn feature.Fr example，the bird﹣shaped kite with lng wings is the Beijing kite.Weifang kite has 3 main kinds f shapes with many clrs.Nantng Kite can make a sund when flying.
Watching shadw plays（皮影戏）
The clsest thing t watching a film in the ld days was ging t watch a shadw play.The artists cntrl puppets （木偶） behind the screen（屏幕）and tell stries t the music.
A.If it is ht，dn't pen it.
B.Make sure yu are safe first.
C.Here is sme advice fr yu.
D.The smke will nt get int yur bdy.
E.Then pen the windw，wave and shut fr help.
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