山东省青岛市崂山区2023-2024学年九年级上册期末综合检测英语模拟试题(附答案)
展开第Ⅰ卷(满分40分)
I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1. Jhn is a Eurpean and he desn’t knw ______ English at all.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.—The glasses lk beautiful. Can I try ______ n?
—Yes, f curse.
A. it B. its C. them D. they
3. —Must I stay here and wait fr yu?
——N, yu ______. Yu can g hme nw.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shuldn’t D. mustn’t
4. Grup wrk is a gd chance t share infrmatin and ______ ideas.
A. supprt B. manage C. delete D. exchange
5. When Lisa heard the shcking news, her hands shk s ______ that she culd nt hld a cup.
A. directly B. badly C. exactly D. cmpletely
6. China’s ‘ice city’ Harbin drew recrd number f ______ ver New Year hliday.
A. seasns B. turists C. fields D. discveries
7. Grandma was tired. She fell asleep ______ she was reading a newper.
A. since B. if C. while D. until
8. Walking in fresh air can make peple feel ______ and less wrried.
A. calmer B. pruder C. luckier D. luder
9. Yu shuld ______ yur shes befre yu enter the dancing rm.
A. take ff B. shw up C. call in D. run after
10.—I wnder ______.
—Yes. The art festival is held nce a year in ur schl.
A. why yu have an art festival in yur schl
B. that d yu have an art festival in yur schl
C. whether yu have an art festival in yur schl
D. when d yu have an art festival in yur schl
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Dante Gabriel Rssetti, brn in 1828, was a famus artist frm the 19th century fr being nt nly a pet but als a painter. One day, he had an elderly visitr. The ld man had sme 11 that he wanted Rssetti t lk at and tell him if they were any gd.
Rssetti lked them ver carefully. After the first few, he knew that they were very cmmn nes, 12 nt the least sign f artistic talent. 13 Rssetti was kind, and he tld the elderly man as gently as pssible that the pictures were f little value.
The visitr appeared t be very 14 . Hwever, he held back his feelings. Then he said srry t Rssetti fr taking up his 15 time, but asked if he wuld just lk at a few mre drawings—these were 16 a yung art student. Rssetti lked ver the secnd grup f pictures and immediately became very 17 them. “These,” he said, “h, these are very gd. This yung student has great talent in art. He shuld keep drawing and cntinue wrking as an artist. He will have a great future if he wrks hard and 18 it.”
“Wh is this fine yung artist?” Rssetti asked. “Yur sn?”
“N,” said the ld man 19 . “It is me—40 years ag. Hw I wish I had heard yur 20 then! Fr yu see, I gt discuraged and gave up t sn.”
11. A. pems B. masters C. paintings D. custmers
12. A. kncking B. shwing C. reviewing D. perfrming
13. A. But B. S C. Unless D. Althugh
14. A. bred B. excited C. relaxed D. disappinted
15. A. available B. believable C. valuable D. cnvenient
16. A. fr B. frm C. with D. abut
17. A. used t B. gd with C. hard n D. interested in
18. A. leaves ut B. sticks t C. lks up D. deals with
19. A. sadly B. plitely C. ludly D. wisely
20. A. regret B. praise C. curage. D. request
III.阅读(本题15小题,共20分。A、B篇每小题1.5分,C篇每小题1分)
A
The winter hliday is here! Have yu fund ut hw t enjy yur free time? We have gt a lt f bks fr yu t explre. These bks are cming t make yur winter exciting.
21. What will yu read abut in Rma Agrawal’s bk?
A. Friends. B. Buildings. C. Animals. D. Jurneys.
22. If yu lve travelling by train, which ne wuld yu prefer?
A. Epic Adventures. B. Stuntby: In the Meantime.
C. Hw Was That Built? D. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth.
23. What can we learn abut Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth?
A. There are three bks in ttal in this series.
B. It was written and illustrated by Sam Cpeland.
C. Charlie has the pwer t change int different animals.
D. Charlie keeps several pets and gains pwer frm them.
24. Which f the fllwing have the same tpic?
A. Hw Was That Built? and Epic Adventures.
B. Hw Was That Built? and Stuntby: In the Meantime.
C. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth and Epic Adventures.
D. Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth and Stuntby: In the Meantime.
25. In which part f a magazine can yu read this text?
A. Big News. B. Bk Club. C. Histry. D. Arund the Wrld.
B
Harlan waited fr Mr. Mack’s ice cream truck t turn dwn Pine Street. Nra lived next dr t Harlan. She was already in line.
Mr. Mack turned slwly dwn Pine Street. A big sign n the side f his truck read: GUESS THE FIRST 100°DAY AND WIN FREE SNOW CONES FOR A YEAR!
the first 100° day will be...” Harlan said. “Wait!” shuted Nra, “Can we guess tmrrw? We need time t make a gd guess.” The neighbrhd kids gathered arund Nra. Sn they were all ndding and smiling.
The next day the kids shared data (数据) they fund. “The weather statin website lists the high temperature fr ur city fr each day f the year, and we have data fr the past ten years! We can each lk at the data frm ne year,” Harlan said.
Nra held up her bk. “Highest daytime temperatures are listed in this library bk, t,” said Nra. “Nw we can make a chart (图表).”
Harlan read the data carefully, lking fr the first 100°day. It was June 15. Nra made a tally (记录) mark n the chart under June 15. Each f the kids fund the first 100° day in their year. Nra marked the days n the chart. Only June, July, and August °days. June had the fewest marks, and July had the mst. “Accrding t the chart, we can guess that the first 100°day is likely t be in July.” said Nra, “And there are thirty-ne days in July. Nw we just need t find thirty-ne friends and family members...”
The next day, the ice cream truck turned dwn Pine Street. “I’m ready fr yur gd guesses!” said Mr. Mack. Nra guessed July 15, and Harlan chse July 25. The ther Kids all made their guesses. Then the mms, dads, sisters, and brthers all made their guesses. Sn Mr. Mack had thirty-ne guesses. They started at July 1, and they ended at July 31…
26. Wh held the ice cream sale n Pine Street?
A. Harlan. B. Nra. C. Mr. Mack. D. The parents.
27. Hw did the kids make their guesses?
A. By chsing the date as they like. B. By cllecting and cmparing the data.
C. By buying a lt f ice cream cnes. D. By asking family members fr answers.
28. Why did the kids guess the first 100°day wuld prbably be in July?
A. July had the mst recrds f the first 100° days in the past.
B. July was always cnsidered the httest mnth in the wrld.
C. The high temperature f their city fr each year was in July.
D. The mms, dads, sisters, and brthers can help them in July.
29. Which is the right rder f the events accrding t the passage?
A.②④①③B.②①③④C.④③①②D.④①③②
30. What is the prbable ending t the stry?
A. The kids will get an ice cream truck as a prize.
B. Nbdy will like Mr. Mack and his snw cnes.
C. Smene will sn have free snw cnes t share.
D. Harlan and Nra will sell snw cnes n the street.
C
As Earth is getting htter, the wrld’s glaciers are melting (融化). In the end, they culd be gne. As it affects the land, muntains are “taller” than befre.31. ______
Scientists lked int Earth’s ice ages fr answers. The last ice age happened 16,000 years ag, but the land nce under the ice is still changing. The change is called the glacial isstatic adjustment (水川均衡调整). Imagine that yu lie dwn n a sft mattress (垫子) and then get up. 32. ______ It needs a while befre it relaxes back.
33. ______ When huge glaciers“sit”n Earth, the land is under pressure. An ice sheet(冰盖) abut 800 meters thick may leave a “pit” (坑) abut 270 meters deep. S when the glaciers g, the “pit” begins t g up.
34. ______ Recent researches suggest that land in sutheast Alaska is rising abut 3 cm a year. It’s a lt- even lcal families can see the difference, said The New Yrk Times. On the gd side, they have “new” land and mre living areas. Hwever, the envirnment is in truble. 35. ______ They easily dry up, and animals in the water find it hard t live. Researchers are als wrried that this may bring challenges t fishermen, as raising fish in these areas culd becme mre difficult.
根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Hw des this happen?
B. Yu can see a pit n the mattress.
C. It’s the same idea with Earth’s land.
D. As the land is lifted, sme f the rivers can’t jin the sea.
E. It culd take tens r even hundreds f years t regrw melted glaciers.
F. The melting and lifting are happening very slwly, but the influence is great.
第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)
IV.词汇运用(本题10 小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Many peple like t learn natural histry frm bks. But with the Internet, sme peple share their knwledge and stries f nature nline.
38.______animalsmal Wrld 36. ______ (ran) by Huang Xin, wh graduated frm Peking University with a master f fine arts. He 37. ______ (grw) up near Hengshan Muntain in Hunan prvince. There are s many animals arund him. Out f his lve 38.______animals, Huang decided t intrduce animals t peple nline in 39. ______ interesting way. In his vides, cmmn animals like rrws (麻雀) are just like ur nrmal peple. They have n “big” 40.______t live 40.______ (happy). At the same time, he als leads us t lk at the everyday lives f animals we seldm hear abut. “We live a busy life. S, many f us wuld nt even ntice animals arund us. I hpe my vide helps cnnect peple with the 41. ______ (wnder) nature,” said Huang.
If yu want t knw mre abut insects, Facts Abut Wild Insects is a gd42. ______ (chse). Liu Pengyu and his insect-lving friends made Facts Abut Wild Insects in 2018. They spend mnths finding and 43. ______ (study) insects every year. In the past five years, they 44. ______ (find) ver 10 new species (种类). In their free time, they hld activities t intrduce insects t students and share vides n the Internet. “Peple step n many insects every day. 45. ______, sme f them are as special as pandas,” Liu tld Xinhua. The team hpes t raise peple’s knwledge t prtect insects.
V.阅读表达(本题10 小题, 共20分)
A
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a great prduct f Chinese peple and a great treasure f ur natin. It has shwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare in the past thusands f years. It has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years.
“Traditinal Chinese Medicine has s far been received in 196 cuntries and regins (地区).Arund 30 high-quality TCM research r cperatin centers have been set up verseas,” said Yu Wenming, president f the China Assciatin f Chinese Medicine. “A reprt by the Wrld Health Organizatin shws that 113 f its member cuntries and regins have perfrmed acupuncture (an ancient Chinese medical practice called zhenjiu in Chinese) and 20 member cuntries have included acupuncture in their medical system,” he added.
China has achieved marked prgress in carrying frward TCM t the wrld. It is still in need f mre pen-minded internatinal cperatin t let mre peple in the wrld enjy benefits f the Chinese medicine, accrding t experts. We can ffer gd things f the TCM including ancient medical bks and recipes(食谱) t the wrld by making gd use f new media and nline platfrms. We can als rganize sme internatinal shws r cultural festivals t intrduce cultures and prducts f the TCM t the wrld.
Wang Qi, academician (院士) f the Chinese Academy f Engineering, nted that the transfrmatin (变革) is needed because f the changing times and different cultures. “The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prcess f the transfrmatin is als imprtant, bth f which can gain the TCM a brighter future,” he said.
46. In what ways des TCM shw its advantages? (2 分)
47. Why did the writer list the numbers in Paragraph Tw? (2 分)
48. Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning t the fllwing ne?(2 分)
China has made great prgress in spreading TCM t the wrld.
49. What’s the Chinese meaning f “benefits” in Paragraph Three?(1 分)
50. Hw can the TCM have a brighter future in Wang Qi’s pinin? (2 分)
B
Physical educatin is different wrldwide. What are PE lessns like in freign cuntries?
At my schl, we have tw types f PE. One is nrmal PE and the ther is Sprts Enrichment. They are mstly the same, with a few units abut sprts and exercise t learn abut. In Sprts Enrichment, we have six units. Each ne is abut a sprt, and during the unit, we practice key skills fr the sprt. At the end f each unit, we have a test. Fr example, fr tennis, we spend the whle unit passing the ball t each ther. S fr the test we need t pass it at least 10 times withut stpping t get a scre f 100.
Yin Peixin, 13, Mexic
At my schl, sprts can be very relaxing. Yu dn’t have t g t a 40-minute class each week. Instead, we get t pick when we want t play sprts. Als, there are a great number f sprts t chse frm, s everyne can find smething they enjy. We can take lessns in dancing, swimming and rck climbing, alng with nes in sccer, net ball and badmintn. We dn’t have exams fr sprts. Even the yunger students with regular sprts lessns dn’t take exams.
Yuan Ningfei, 16, UK
In my schl, every afternn frm 3:30 t 5 pm is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just d practice, like running r weight lifting in the gym. Hwever, peple in the US lve sprts a lt. Sprts team training is anther way f PE. Every schl has sprts teams, fr example, American ftball, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much mre. All the teams cmpete in different leagues (联盟)—city and state. Sme students can becme team managers t help the cach in team training.
Niu Hanliang, 15, US
51. What des They refer t in Paragraph Tw? (1 分)
52. List the reasns why PE lessns are relaxing in the UK. (2 分)
① Students can pick PE classes when they want t play sprts.
② ________________________________________________
③ ________________________________________________
53. Take ntes abut PE in the US. (N mre than TWO wrds fr each blank, 4 分)
54. What’s the best title fr the passage? (N mre than 5 wrds, 2 分)
55. What are the PE lessns like in yur schl? (At least 20 wrds, 2 分)
VI.书面表达(共15分)
春节假期将至,各地纷纷向国内外游客发出诚挚邀请。请你为青岛文旅海外宣传助力,以“Welcme t Qingda”为题写一篇英语短文, 从位置、气候、特色景点和美食等方面介绍青岛,并邀请海外游客来青岛游玩。
要求: 1.词数 80-100; 2.不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。
Welcme t Qingda
My hmetwn is Qingda. I lve it very much.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
九年级英语期末综合检测答案
Ⅰ.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1-5. DCADB 6-10. BCAAC
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
11-15. CBADC. 16-20. BDBAB
21-25. BACDB 26-30. CBADC 31-35. ABCFD
IV.词汇运用
36. is run 37. grew 38. fr 39. an 40. happily
41. wnderful 42. chice 43. studying 44. have fund 45. Hwever
V.阅读表达(本题10题,共20分)
healthcare./hwn its advantages in preventing r treating diseases, als in healthcare./ In preventing r treating diseases and in healthcare.
years./Tppular./Tr shwing/prving) TCM has becme increasingly ppular with peple arund the wrld in recent years./T shw (Fr shwing) TCM is ppular./T shw (Fr shwing) Traditinal Chinese Medicine has s far been received all ver the wrld.
48. China has achieved marked prgress in carrying frward TCM t the wrld.
49.好处; 益处
50. The transfrmatin is necessary and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin is als imprtant (, bth f which can gain the TCM a bright future 括号内内容可省略)./By the transfrmatin and adding creativity in the prgress f the transfrmatin.
51. Nrmal PE and Sprts Enrichment/Tw types f PE. (1 分)
frm./Studentschse./ number f sprts t chse frm./Students have a great number f sprts t chse./ Everyne can find smething they enjy.(1 分)
②Students dn’t have exams fr sprts.(1 分)
53.①running ②weight lifting ③train/are trained ④cmpetitins
54.54. Physical Educatin/ PE lessns in Freign Cuntries/ in different cuntries. /Physical educatin is different wrldwide.
55. We have exams fr sprts. We can take lessns in running, basketball, sccer in PE class. We have PE class every day.Hw Was That Built?
illustrated (插图) by Katie Hickey
Discver the stries behind unbelievable structures (结性别构) like the Brklyn Bridge in the US and the Panthen in Italy. Written by engineer Rma Agrawal, wh wrked n Lndn’s Shard skyscraper (摩天大楼), this bk includes experiments yu can try at hme.
Epic Adventures
illustrated by Sam Brewster
Find ut abut sme f the wrld’s mst famus railway jurneys in this beautiful illustrated bk. Sam Sedgman has written this wnderful cmpanin bk t his bestselling Adventures n Trains series, and fans f travel, trains and adventuring are sure t lve it.
Charlie Mrphs int a Mammth
illustrated by Sarah Hrne
In the third bk in this fun series (系列), Charlie has gained cntrl ver the amazing superpwer that allws him t change int different animals. Then several pets g missing acrss twn and Charlie had t use his superher skills t save the day.
Stuntby: In the Meantime
illustrated by Raúl the Third
Prtic Reeves lives in a huge apartment blck full f peple and activity. In his imaginatin, he’s a superher called Stuntby, slving mysteries in his neighbrhd, helping his friends and standing ff against his arch- enemy.
PE
PE classes
Students take exercise in gym, such a s ①______ and ②______.
sprts teams
Students ③______ every day and have ④______ in different leagues.
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