河南省平顶山市汝州市2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷+
展开11.(10分)What d yu eat every evening?D yu eat meat?D yu eat vegetables?D yu eat fruit r dessert(甜点) fr supper?We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.Here is the result(结果).
根据上图内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
(1)There are girls in Class 1,Grade 7.
A.20
B.25
C.30
D.55
(2)Fr supper all the students in the class eat .
A.meat
B.vegetables
C.fruit
D.dessert
(3)In the class,10 students dn't eat fr dinner.
A.vegetables
B.dessert
C.fruit
D.meat
(4)In the class, students eat dessert fr supper.
A.55
B.45
C.25
D.20
(5)What's the best title(标题) fr this article(文章)?
A.What t Eat fr Girls' Supper?
B.What t Eat fr Bys' Supper?
C.What t Eat fr Students' Supper?
D.What t Eat fr Peple's Supper?
12.(10分)Jim is five years ld.He is a nice by.Everyne likes him.He plays with ther children in the small park each day.The park is near his huse.
His mther buys new clthes fr him.The clthes are nice.Jim is very excited.
"Mm,can I g ut and play with my friends?I want them t see my new clthes."asks Jim.
"Yes,please keep yur clthes clean." says the mther."I am ging t d sme cking.We will have dinner after yur father cmes back."At abut six 'clck,his father cmes back frm wrk.Jim ges hme fr dinner.
"Why d yu have much earth(土) n yur clthes? "asks his mther.
"Because I have sme falls(摔倒)."answers Jim.
"Yu shuldn't make the nice clthes dirty(脏的)."says the mther.
"I am srry,Mm,"says Jim."I have n time t take ff my clthes when I fall."
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw ld is Jim?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
(2)Jim's mther buys him new clthes and he feels very .
A.cute
B.clever
C.happy
D.srry
(3)When des Jim's father cme back frm wrk?
A.At abut five 'clck.
B.At abut six 'clck.
C.At abut seven 'clck.
D.At abut eight 'clck.
(4)Why des Jim have sme earth n his clthes?
A.Because he falls dwn.
B.Because he ges t the park.
C.Because he desn't take ff his clthes.
D.Because his friends put earth n his clthes.
(5)Frm the stry,we knw that Jim is .
A.ld
B.shrt
C.strng
D.lvely
13.(10分)What d yu like t d n Saturday?Jhn lves t read bks.Reading bks is fun fr him.He reads his first bk in Grade 3.It is a bk abut Chinese.Jhn gets it fr his 9th birthday.Jhn reads all kinds f bks.He likes bks abut science(科学),histry(历史),gegraphy(地理) and s n.
His favrite bks are abut science.Smetimes Jhn takes his bks t schl and reads them with his classmates.They all like his bks.
Jhn has tw big bkcases(书架) in his rm.Abut 200 bks are in the bkcases.Jhn buys a bk every week.He wants t read every bk in the wrld.
(1)Hw ld is Jhn when he gets his first bk?
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Nine.
D.Twelve.
(2)What are Jhn's favrite bks abut?
A.Music.
B.Science.
C.Chinese.
D.Gegraphy.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "They" refer t(指代) in this passage? .
A.Jhn's brthers
B.Jhn's sisters
C.Jhn's classmates
D.Jhn's teachers
(4)Where are Jhn's bks in his rm?
A.On the desk.
B.On the chair.
C.In the bxes.
D.In the bkcases.
(5)Which ne f the fllwing is right?
A.Jhn thinks reading bks is fun.
B.Jhn gets his first bk in Grade 2.
C.Jhn desn't buy bks every week.
D.Jhn desn't like bks abut histry.
14.(10分)There is a beautiful bird and she lives in a tall tree in a muntain.Every mrning,she gets up very early and sings.(1) S when she sings,many animals cme t listen t her.When she sings happily,peple can get pearls(珍珠) frm her muth.
One day,when a man knws that,he ges int the muntain and lks fr her.After a few days,he finds her and gets her.(2) But the bird is very sad and she desn't sing at all.The man thinks f a lt f ways t let her sing.But these ways dn't wrk.
(3) The king is very happy and gives the bird t his daughter fr her birthday.The princess(公主)is a beautiful girl.(4) The bird is very happy and sings fr the princess.(5) Frm that day n,the bird cmes t meet the princess every day and sings fr her.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.At last,he takes the bird t the king.
B.She sings very well.
C.She is very kind and lets the bird fly.
D.And the princess gets a lt f nice pearls.
E.Then he takes her hme.
三 完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
15.(15分)Eric is an English by.He is fur years ld.He likes (1) TV with his parents after dinner,but they dn't (2) him t watch TV fr a lng time.After watching TV fr (3) hur,his mther always says,"It's nine 'clck nw.It's (4) fr yu t g t bed."
"But (5) dn't yu g t bed?"Eric always asks.
"We are adults(成人),"his mther says,"and adults always g t bed (6) ."
August 15th is his (7) birthday.In the evening,he asks his mther (8) an apple.
"But it's t (9) ."His mther desn't want t give him (10) t eat at bedtime.
"The apples are already asleep(睡觉)."
"(11) nt all f them,"Eric says."The baby apples are perhaps(可能) asleep,but (12) parents are surely nt.(13) g t bed late."Then he asks,"Can I eat the baby apples'(14) nw?"His mther laughs and gives him an (15) .
四 语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
16.(10分)
My name is Rbert.I (1) in a big huse.That is my dg.His name is Finn.He likes sleeping.He usually sleeps under the tree.I have a lt f (2) .I ften play ftball with them.I always(3) them when I want t play in the park.I never g t the (4) alne(单独).My father wrks in a shp.He usually cmes hme (5) .He likes sitting n the sfa and(6) bks.He smetimes sleeps when he reads.He desn't like playing ftball r watching ftball matches(比赛) n TV.My mther is a teacher.She (7) English and she likes her students very much.She(8) delicius fd fr me.I lve her s much but she desn't let (9) eat much junk(垃圾) fd.She says junk fd (10) nt healthy.Des yur mther let yu eat junk fd?
五 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Cindy lks in the mirrr(镜子)."Oh,I'm t fat.I can nt eat t much."she says.
"It's time(1) breakfast,Cindy."Mm says.
"N,thanks,Mm.I dn't want t be late fr schl."Cindy takes an egg and tw bananas and ges t schl."The egg is fr breakfast(2) the bananas are fr lunch."She thinks.
In the mrning,Cindy is hungry after the third class.She can nt d well(3) class.She eats the bananas in the classrm fr lunch.In the afternn,Cindy can nt listen(4) her teachers carefully in class.She is t hungry.At dinner,Cindy eats (5) lt.She thinks the fd is s gd.She desn't want t g n a diet any mre(不再节食).
六 补全对话 根据对话情景,在下面每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18.(10分)W:Gd mrning,Mike!
M:Gd mrning,Meimei!
W:(1) ?
M:Yes.What's up?
W:Kate and I want t g t my uncle's farm.(2) ?
M:Sure,I'd like t.(3) ?
W:At my hme at a quarter past seven.
M:It's t early.Let's make it a little late.
W:(4) .
M:OK.
W:(5) .
M:See yu.
七 书面表达
19.(20分)假如你有一家服装店,店名叫 Cl Clthes,现在正在降价销售(n sale)服装。请你根据以下表格内容及要求用英语写一段促销广告。
要求:
(1)短文应包含表格中的所有提示信息,且语句通顺、条理清楚、书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)70个单词左右,请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
________
参考答案与试题解析
二 阅读理解 阅读材料,然后按要求做题。
11.(10分)What d yu eat every evening?D yu eat meat?D yu eat vegetables?D yu eat fruit r dessert(甜点) fr supper?We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.Here is the result(结果).
根据上图内容,选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
(1)There are B girls in Class 1,Grade 7.
A.20
B.25
C.30
D.55
(2)Fr supper all the students in the class eat A .
A.meat
B.vegetables
C.fruit
D.dessert
(3)In the class,10 students dn't eat A fr dinner.
A.vegetables
B.dessert
C.fruit
D.meat
(4)In the class, D students eat dessert fr supper.
A.55
B.45
C.25
D.20
(5)What's the best title(标题) fr this article(文章)? C
A.What t Eat fr Girls' Supper?
B.What t Eat fr Bys' Supper?
C.What t Eat fr Students' Supper?
D.What t Eat fr Peple's Supper?
【分析】本文介绍了阳光学校七年级一班的学生吃晚餐的情况。图表中列出男生和女生晚餐吃肉,蔬菜,水果的情况以及晚饭后吃甜点的情况。其中,所有的学生晚餐都吃肉。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.(我们询问了阳光学校七年级一班的55名学生。)以及meat一栏男生30人,女生25人,可知,七年级一班女生是25人。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段D yu eat fruit r dessert(甜点) fr supper?We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.(你晚餐吃水果还是甜点?我们询问了阳光学校七年级一班的55名学生。)以及meat一栏男生30人,女生25人,可知,晚餐班上所有的学生都吃肉。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第一段We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.(我们询问了阳光学校七年级一班的55名学生。)以及vegetables一栏男生25人,女生20人,可知,在班上有10个学生不吃蔬菜。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据dessert一栏男生5人,女生15人,可知,在班上20个学生晚餐吃甜点。故选D。
(5)标题归纳题。根据第一段What d yu eat every evening?D yu eat meat?D yu eat vegetables?D yu eat fruit r dessert(甜点) fr supper?We asked the 55 students f Class 1,Grade 7 in Sunshine Schl.Here is the result(结果).(你每天晚上吃什么?你吃肉吗?你吃蔬菜吗?你晚餐吃水果还是甜点?我们采访了阳光学校七年级一班的55名学生。这是结果。)可知,这篇文章最好的标题是学生晚餐吃什么。故选C。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
12.(10分)Jim is five years ld.He is a nice by.Everyne likes him.He plays with ther children in the small park each day.The park is near his huse.
His mther buys new clthes fr him.The clthes are nice.Jim is very excited.
"Mm,can I g ut and play with my friends?I want them t see my new clthes."asks Jim.
"Yes,please keep yur clthes clean." says the mther."I am ging t d sme cking.We will have dinner after yur father cmes back."At abut six 'clck,his father cmes back frm wrk.Jim ges hme fr dinner.
"Why d yu have much earth(土) n yur clthes? "asks his mther.
"Because I have sme falls(摔倒)."answers Jim.
"Yu shuldn't make the nice clthes dirty(脏的)."says the mther.
"I am srry,Mm,"says Jim."I have n time t take ff my clthes when I fall."
根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。
(1)Hw ld is Jim? A
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
(2)Jim's mther buys him new clthes and he feels very C .
A.cute
B.clever
C.happy
D.srry
(3)When des Jim's father cme back frm wrk? B
A.At abut five 'clck.
B.At abut six 'clck.
C.At abut seven 'clck.
D.At abut eight 'clck.
(4)Why des Jim have sme earth n his clthes? A
A.Because he falls dwn.
B.Because he ges t the park.
C.Because he desn't take ff his clthes.
D.Because his friends put earth n his clthes.
(5)Frm the stry,we knw that Jim is D .
A.ld
B.shrt
C.strng
D.lvely
【分析】本文主要讲述了吉姆是一个五岁的男孩,他很喜欢玩耍。他的妈妈买了新衣服给他,他很兴奋地想要穿着新衣服和朋友们一起玩。他的妈妈让他保持衣服干净,但他在玩耍时弄脏了衣服。他向妈妈道歉并解释说他摔倒时来不及脱衣服的故事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Jim is five years ld.(吉姆五岁了。)可知吉姆五岁了。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Jim is very excited.(吉姆非常兴奋。)可知吉姆的妈妈给他买了新衣服,他感觉很高兴。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段At abut six 'clck,his father cmes back frm wrk.(大约六点钟,他爸爸下班回来。)可知大约六点钟,吉姆爸爸下班回来。故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第六段 "Because I have sme falls."("因为我摔倒了。")可知因为他摔倒了。故选A。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段 "I am srry,Mm,"says Jim."I have n time t take ff my clthes when I fall."("对不起,妈妈,"吉姆说,"我摔倒时没有时间脱衣服。")可以看出吉姆是可爱的。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.(10分)What d yu like t d n Saturday?Jhn lves t read bks.Reading bks is fun fr him.He reads his first bk in Grade 3.It is a bk abut Chinese.Jhn gets it fr his 9th birthday.Jhn reads all kinds f bks.He likes bks abut science(科学),histry(历史),gegraphy(地理) and s n.
His favrite bks are abut science.Smetimes Jhn takes his bks t schl and reads them with his classmates.They all like his bks.
Jhn has tw big bkcases(书架) in his rm.Abut 200 bks are in the bkcases.Jhn buys a bk every week.He wants t read every bk in the wrld.
(1)Hw ld is Jhn when he gets his first bk? C
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Nine.
D.Twelve.
(2)What are Jhn's favrite bks abut? B
A.Music.
B.Science.
C.Chinese.
D.Gegraphy.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "They" refer t(指代) in this passage? C .
A.Jhn's brthers
B.Jhn's sisters
C.Jhn's classmates
D.Jhn's teachers
(4)Where are Jhn's bks in his rm? D
A.On the desk.
B.On the chair.
C.In the bxes.
D.In the bkcases.
(5)Which ne f the fllwing is right? A
A.Jhn thinks reading bks is fun.
B.Jhn gets his first bk in Grade 2.
C.Jhn desn't buy bks every week.
D.Jhn desn't like bks abut histry.
【分析】约翰喜欢在星期六做什么?他喜欢读书,这对他来说很有趣。他在三年级时读了他的第一本书,是一本关于中国的书。他喜欢各种各样的书,尤其喜欢科学类的书。他有两个大书架,大约有200本书。他每周都会买一本书,因为他想读遍世界上的每一本书。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Jhn gets it fr his 9th birthday.(约翰在九岁生日得到了它。)可知,约翰九岁时得到他的第一本书。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段His favrite bks are abut science.(他最喜欢的书是关于科学的。)可知,约翰最喜欢的书是关于科学。故选B。
(3)代词指代题。根据第二段His favrite bks are abut science.Smetimes Jhn takes his bks t schl and reads them with his classmates.They all like his bks.(他最喜欢的书是关于科学的。有时约翰把他的书带到学校和他的同学一起读。他们都喜欢他的书。)可知,they代替约翰的同学。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Jhn has tw big bkcases(书架) in his rm.Abut 200 bks are in the bkcases.(约翰的房间里有两个大书架。大约200本书在书架里。)可知,约翰的书在他房间的书架里。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据第一段Jhn lves t read bks.Reading bks is fun fr him.(约翰喜欢读书。读书对他来说是一种乐趣。)可知,约翰认为读书很有趣。故选A。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
14.(10分)There is a beautiful bird and she lives in a tall tree in a muntain.Every mrning,she gets up very early and sings.(1) B S when she sings,many animals cme t listen t her.When she sings happily,peple can get pearls(珍珠) frm her muth.
One day,when a man knws that,he ges int the muntain and lks fr her.After a few days,he finds her and gets her.(2) E But the bird is very sad and she desn't sing at all.The man thinks f a lt f ways t let her sing.But these ways dn't wrk.
(3) A The king is very happy and gives the bird t his daughter fr her birthday.The princess(公主)is a beautiful girl.(4) C The bird is very happy and sings fr the princess.(5) D Frm that day n,the bird cmes t meet the princess every day and sings fr her.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
A.At last,he takes the bird t the king.
B.She sings very well.
C.She is very kind and lets the bird fly.
D.And the princess gets a lt f nice pearls.
E.Then he takes her hme.
【分析】短文主要写了一只美丽的鸟住在高山上的一棵高树上,每天早上她都会起得很早并唱歌。她唱歌时,很多动物都会来听她唱歌。当她唱得开心时,人们可以从她的嘴里得到珍珠。有一天,一个男人得知这个消息后,他进山寻找她。几天后,他找到了她并把她带回家。但是鸟很伤心,一直不唱歌。男人想了很多办法让她唱歌,但都没有成功。最后,他把鸟带给了国王。国王非常高兴,把鸟送给了他的女儿作为生日礼物。公主是一个美丽的女孩。鸟很开心,为公主唱歌。从那天起,鸟每天都去见公主并为她唱歌。公主得到了很多漂亮的珍珠。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据下文"S when she sings,many animals cme t listen t her."(所以当她唱歌时,许多动物都来听她唱歌。)可知它唱歌好听,才会有其他动物来听,故选项B"她唱的很好"符合语境,故选B。
(2)根据下文"But the bird is very sad and she desn't sing at all."(但是这只鸟很伤心,她根本不唱歌。)可知鸟变得伤心,故可推知鸟被关起来了,故选项E"然后他把她带回家"符合语境,故选E。
(3)根据下文"The king is very happy and gives the bird t his daughter fr her birthday."(国王非常高兴,把这只鸟送给了他的女儿作为生日礼物。)可知此处提到国王,故选项A"最后,他把鸟带给国王"符合语境,故选A。
(4)根据上文"The princess(公主) is a beautiful girl."(公主是一个美丽的女孩。)可知此处提到公主很漂亮,讲的是公主好的方面,故选项C"她很善良并把鸟放飞了"符合语境,故选C。
(5)根据上文"The bird is very happy and sings fr the princess."(小鸟很高兴,为公主唱歌。)及下文"Frm that day n,the bird cmes t meet the princess every day and sings fr her."(从那天起,小鸟每天都来迎接公主,并为她唱歌。)可知此处指鸟变得开心,开始为公主唱歌,后文应与公主相关,故选项D"公主得到许多漂亮的珍珠"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
三 完形填空 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
15.(15分)Eric is an English by.He is fur years ld.He likes (1) D TV with his parents after dinner,but they dn't (2) C him t watch TV fr a lng time.After watching TV fr (3) B hur,his mther always says,"It's nine 'clck nw.It's (4) B fr yu t g t bed."
"But (5) A dn't yu g t bed?"Eric always asks.
"We are adults(成人),"his mther says,"and adults always g t bed (6) A ."
August 15th is his (7) A birthday.In the evening,he asks his mther (8) C an apple.
"But it's t (9) D ."His mther desn't want t give him (10) B t eat at bedtime.
"The apples are already asleep(睡觉)."
"(11) C nt all f them,"Eric says."The baby apples are perhaps(可能) asleep,but (12) D parents are surely nt.(13) C g t bed late."Then he asks,"Can I eat the baby apples'(14) B nw?"His mther laughs and gives him an (15) A .
【分析】Eric是一个四岁的英国男孩,他喜欢在晚饭后和父母一起看电视,但他们不允许他看太久。他总是问为什么他们可以晚睡觉,而他不行。8月15日是他的生日,他想吃一个苹果,但他妈妈觉得太晚了不应该吃。他说成年人可能已经睡了,但小苹果的父母可能还没睡,可以吃小苹果。最后他妈妈笑着给了他一个苹果。
【解答】(1)考查动名词。句意:他喜欢在晚饭后和父母一起看电视,但他的父母不想让他看电视太长时间。A看见;B阅读;C看;D观看。根据TV可知此处表示"观看"。故选D。
(2)考查动词。句意:他喜欢在晚饭后和父母一起看电视,但他的父母不想让他看电视太长时间。A让;B帮助;C想要;D需要。根据him t watch可知此处考查want sb.t d,意为"想让某人做"。故选C。
(3)考查不定冠词。句意:看电视一小时后,他的妈妈总会说:"现在9点了,到你睡觉的时间了。"A以辅音音素开头的单词前;B以元音音素开头的单词前;C定冠词表特指;D零冠词。hur是以元音音素开头的。故选B。
(4)考查名词。句意:看电视一小时后,他的妈妈总会说:"现在9点了,到你睡觉的时间了。"A顺序;B时间;C简单的;D困难的。It's time fr sb.t d sth.到某人做某事的时间,固定句型。故选B。
(5)考查特殊疑问词。句意:但为什么你们不睡觉?A为什么;B什么时候;C如何;D什么。根据We are adults(我们是成人)可知此处询问为什么大人不睡觉。故选A。
(6)考查副词。句意:我们是成人,成人睡觉晚。A晚地;B早地;C简单的;D困难的。根据句意可知此处表示成人睡觉晚。故选A。
(7)考查数词。句意:8月15日是他5岁生日。A第五;B第七;C第九;D第十一。根据He is fur years ld.(他四岁。)可知这是他五岁生日。故选A。
(8)考查介词。句意:晚上,他向妈妈要一个苹果。A朝向;B在;C为了;D和。ask sb.fr sth.向某人要某物,固定短语。故选C。
(9)考查形容词。句意:但现在太晚了。A大的;B小的;C早的;D晚的。根据His mther desn't want t give him(他的妈妈不想给他)可知妈妈说现在太晚了。故选D。
(10)考查不定代词。句意:睡觉前,他的妈妈不想给他吃任何东西。A某事;B任何事;C所有事;D没事。根据His mther desn't可知此处需用anything,用于否定句。故选B。
(11)考查连词。句意:但不是所有。A和;B所以;C但;D或者。根据句意可知此处表示转折。故选C。
(12)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:苹果宝宝可能睡着了,但它们的父母肯定没睡着。A它的;B他的;C她的;D它们的。根据The baby apples are可知此处用复数。故选D。
(13)考查人称代词。句意:它们睡觉很晚。A他;B她;C它们;D我们。此处指苹果宝宝的父母,主语是复数。故选C。
(14)考查名词。句意:现在我可以吃苹果宝宝的妈妈吗?A兄弟;B妈妈;C朋友;D姐妹。根据parents are surely nt(父母肯定没有)可知他想吃苹果宝宝的父母。故选B。
(15)考查名词。句意:他的妈妈笑了,给了他一个苹果。A苹果,单数;B苹果,复数;C苹果宝宝;D苹果妈妈。根据an,可知此空是以元音音素开头的单词。故选A。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四 语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。请将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后的横线上。
16.(10分)
My name is Rbert.I (1) live in a big huse.That is my dg.His name is Finn.He likes sleeping.He usually sleeps under the tree.I have a lt f (2) friends .I ften play ftball with them.I always(3) call them when I want t play in the park.I never g t the (4) park alne(单独).My father wrks in a shp.He usually cmes hme (5) late .He likes sitting n the sfa and(6) reading bks.He smetimes sleeps when he reads.He desn't like playing ftball r watching ftball matches(比赛) n TV.My mther is a teacher.She (7) teaches English and she likes her students very much.She(8) cks delicius fd fr me.I lve her s much but she desn't let (9) me eat much junk(垃圾) fd.She says junk fd (10) is nt healthy.Des yur mther let yu eat junk fd?
【分析】短文主要写了Rbert的家庭和爱好。他住在一所大房子里,有一只叫Finn的狗,喜欢睡觉。他有很多朋友,经常和他们一起踢足球。他父亲在一家商店工作,经常晚回家。他喜欢坐在沙发上看书,有时候会在看书时睡着。他母亲是一名教师,教英语,喜欢她的学生。她为Rbert做美味的食物,但不让他吃垃圾食品。她认为垃圾食品不健康。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:我住在一所大房子里。live in居住,一般现在时,I做主语,动词要用原形,故填live。
(2)考查名词。句意:我有许多朋友。friend朋友,可数名词,a lt f+可数名词复数,故填friends。
(3)考查动词。句意:当我想去公园玩的时候,我总是给他们打电话。故填call。
(4)考查名词。句意:我从不单独去公园。g t the park去公园,故填park。
(5)考查副词。句意:他通常很晚回家。late晚地,修饰动词cme,故填late。
(6)考查动词。句意:他喜欢坐在沙发上看书。read bks看书,like ding sth喜欢做某事,故填reading。
(7)考查名词。句意:她教英语,她非常喜欢她的学生。teach教,一般现在时,she做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填teaches。
(8)考查动词。句意:她为我做美味的食物。ck烹饪,一般现在时,she做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填cks。
(9)考查代词。句意:我非常爱她,但她不让我吃太多垃圾食品。I我,let动词,后面要加代词宾格,故填me。
(10)考查系动词。句意:她说垃圾食品不健康。junk fd做主语,要用is,故填is。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
五 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Cindy lks in the mirrr(镜子)."Oh,I'm t fat.I can nt eat t much."she says.
"It's time(1) fr breakfast,Cindy."Mm says.
"N,thanks,Mm.I dn't want t be late fr schl."Cindy takes an egg and tw bananas and ges t schl."The egg is fr breakfast(2) and the bananas are fr lunch."She thinks.
In the mrning,Cindy is hungry after the third class.She can nt d well(3) in class.She eats the bananas in the classrm fr lunch.In the afternn,Cindy can nt listen(4) t her teachers carefully in class.She is t hungry.At dinner,Cindy eats (5) a lt.She thinks the fd is s gd.She desn't want t g n a diet any mre(不再节食).
【分析】本文主要讲述了辛迪因为觉得自己太胖而不想吃早餐,结果导致上午饿得无法集中注意力,午餐时又吃了两根香蕉,导致下午无法专心听课。最后在晚餐时吃了很多,觉得食物很好吃,不再想节食。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:"辛迪,到吃早餐的时间了。"妈妈说。It's time fr...表示"是的时间了",是固定句型。故填fr。
(2)考查连词。句意:鸡蛋是早餐,香蕉是午餐。前句The egg is fr breakfast(鸡蛋是早餐)和后句the bananas are fr lunch.(香蕉是午餐。)之间是并列关系,用并列连词and。故填and。
(3)考查介词。句意:她在课堂上表现不好。d well in在某方面干得好,是固定用法。故填in。
(4)考查介词。句意:下午,辛迪在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。listen t sb.听某人说话,是固定用法。故填t。
(5)考查冠词。句意:晚餐时,辛迪吃了很多。根据She thinks the fd is s gd.(她认为食物很好吃。)可知,她吃了很多。用副词短语a lt修饰动词eats。故填a。
【点评】题目要求用所给词的适当形式填空,考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词意及形式,然后考虑是否要进行变形,从而得出正确答案。
六 补全对话 根据对话情景,在下面每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
18.(10分)W:Gd mrning,Mike!
M:Gd mrning,Meimei!
W:(1) Are yu free tmrrw mrning ?
M:Yes.What's up?
W:Kate and I want t g t my uncle's farm.(2) Wuld yu like t g with us ?
M:Sure,I'd like t.(3) When and where shall we meet ?
W:At my hme at a quarter past seven.
M:It's t early.Let's make it a little late.
W:(4) Then let's meet at eight .
M:OK.
W:(5) See yu .
M:See yu.
【分析】本文是梅梅和Mike之间的一段对话。
【解答】(1)根据What's up?(怎么了?)可知,此处是在询问对方有没有时间。故填Are yu free tmrrw mrning。
(2)根据Sure,I'd like t.(好的,我十分乐意。)可知,此处是在询问对方是否想要一起去农场。故填Wuld yu like t g with us。
(3)根据At my hme at a quarter past seven.(7点15分在我家。)可知,此处是在询问碰面的时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。
(4)根据Let's make it a little late.(我们定个晚一点的时间。)可知,此处说的是将时间推迟一小会。故填Then let's meet at eight。
(5)根据See yu.(再见。)可知,此处是在跟对方道别。故填See yu。
【点评】根据上下文补全对话。
七 书面表达
19.(20分)假如你有一家服装店,店名叫 Cl Clthes,现在正在降价销售(n sale)服装。请你根据以下表格内容及要求用英语写一段促销广告。
要求:
(1)短文应包含表格中的所有提示信息,且语句通顺、条理清楚、书写规范;
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)70个单词左右,请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
________
【分析】【高分句型一】
Girls,dn't miss ut n ur sizzling red shrts,priced at 40 yuan.
翻译:姑娘们,不要错过我们的红短裤,售价40元。
分析:句子中应用了以dn't+动词原形开头的否定祈使句。
【高分句型二】
Hurry in and grab yur favrite pieces befre they're gne!
翻译:赶快进来,在你最喜欢的东西消失之前把它们拿出来。
分析:句子中应用了befre引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】 Hey fashin lvers!Cl Clthes is thrilled t annunce ur amazing sale!(点明主题)Get yur hands n ur vibrant T﹣shirts,available in different clrs,fr just 30 yuan.Lking fr smething classic?Our black trusers are nw n ffer fr nly 50 yuan.Girls,dn't miss ut n ur sizzling red shrts,priced at 40 yuan.【高分句型一】And fr the bys,ur stylish blue jackets are up fr grabs at 80 yuan.(描述服装颜色以及价格)
Hurry in and grab yur favrite pieces befre they're gne!【高分句型二】Cl Clthes,where fashin meets affrdability!
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
(1)A.seeing
B.reading
C.lking
D.watching
(2)A.let
B.help
C.want
D.need
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(4)A.turn
B.time
C.easy
D.hard
(5)A.why
B.when
C.hw
D.what
(6)A.late
B.early
C.easy
D.hard
(7)A.fifth
B.seventh
C.ninth
D.eleventh
(8)A.t
B.at
C.fr
D.with
(9)A.big
B.small
C.early
D.late
(10)A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
(11)A.And
B.S
C.But
D.Or
(12)A.its
B.her
C.his
D.their
(13)A.He
B.She
C.They
D.We
(14)A.brther
B.mther
C.friend
D.sister
(15)A.apple
B.apples
C.baby apple
D.mther apple
park,I,call,read,friend,teach,ck,be,live,late
Clthes
Clr(s)
Price
T﹣shirts
different clrs
30 yuan
trusers
black
50 yuan
shrts(fr girls)
red
40 yuan
jackets(fr bys)
blue
80 yuan
(1)A.seeing
B.reading
C.lking
D.watching
(2)A.let
B.help
C.want
D.need
(3)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(4)A.turn
B.time
C.easy
D.hard
(5)A.why
B.when
C.hw
D.what
(6)A.late
B.early
C.easy
D.hard
(7)A.fifth
B.seventh
C.ninth
D.eleventh
(8)A.t
B.at
C.fr
D.with
(9)A.big
B.small
C.early
D.late
(10)A.smething
B.anything
C.everything
D.nthing
(11)A.And
B.S
C.But
D.Or
(12)A.its
B.her
C.his
D.their
(13)A.He
B.She
C.They
D.We
(14)A.brther
B.mther
C.friend
D.sister
(15)A.apple
B.apples
C.baby apple
D.mther apple
park,I,call,read,friend,teach,ck,be,live,late
Clthes
Clr(s)
Price
T﹣shirts
different clrs
30 yuan
trusers
black
50 yuan
shrts(fr girls)
red
40 yuan
jackets(fr bys)
blue
80 yuan
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