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    80,湖南省岳阳市城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

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    这是一份80,湖南省岳阳市城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题,共7页。


    温馨提示:
    1. 本试卷共6页,满分100分,考试时间100分钟;
    2. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡,所有答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域内;
    3. 考试结束,考生不得将答题卡带出考场。
    第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
    第一节 对话理解 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
    1. What did the by’s mther use t be like?
    A. She was thin. B. She was tall. C. She had lng hair.
    2. What d Indian peple eat with?
    A. Chpsticks. B. Right hand. C. Frks.
    3. Hw des Mike imprve his English?
    A. By writing. B. By speaking. C. By reading.
    4. What fd will they eat?
    A. Fish and chips. B. A pizza with nins. C. Salad with nins.
    5. What is the by’s special memry abut junir high schl?
    A. Learning t play the keybard. B. Learning t play the vilin.
    C. Learning t play the guitar.
    听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Hw lng did it take the man t g t wrk this mrning?
    A. Abut 30 minutes. B. Abut 1. 5 hurs. C. Abut 2 hurs.
    7. What des the wman advise peple t d?
    A. She advises peple t share cars. B. She advises peple t drive private cars.
    C. She advises peple t use public transprtatin.
    听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. What did Bb use t have?
    A. Shrt hair. B. Lng hair. C. Black hair.
    9. Wh is strnger nw, Bb r Mary?
    A. Bb. B. Mary. C. We dn’t knw.
    听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
    10. What musical instrument did the girl like playing in the past?
    A. The guitar. B. The pian. C. The vilin.
    11. Where are they nw?
    A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Chengdu.
    听第九段材料,回答第12至15题。
    12. What is Rse busy with?
    A. Her trip plan. B. Her schl exam. C. Her hmewrk.
    13. Where is Rse ging n her hliday?
    A. T the muntains. B. T the big city. C. T the beach.
    14. Hw abut the price f the htels in this seasn?
    A. The same as usual. B. Higher than usual. C. Lwer than usual.
    15. What is Rse ging t d t spend her Natinal Day at last ?
    A. Ging camping. B. Ging t the beach. C. Ding her schl wrk.
    第二节 短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
    你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
    16. Why didn’t Susan’s mther buy the ty rabbit fr her?
    A. Because it was t sft. B. Because it was t expensive.
    C. Because it wasn’t cute.
    17. Hw much was the ty rabbit?
    A. 15 dllars. B. 45 dllars. C. 50 dllars.
    18. Hw was Susan when she didn’t get the ty rabbit?
    A. She was sad. B. She was angry. C. She was tired.
    19. Where did Susan see a ty rabbit in her rm the next mrning?
    A. On the bed. B. On the sfa. C. On the desk.
    20. Wh made the ty rabbit fr Susan?
    A. Her mther. B. Her sister. C. Her aunt.
    第二部分 笔试部分(满分80分)
    第一节 阅读选择 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
    阅读下面的材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
    A
    21. which jb is the ne girls wuld like t have mst in the future?
    A. dctrsB. teachersC. perfrmers
    22. Which f the fllwing is right?
    A. Bys wuld like t be traders mst. B. Girls wuld like t be dctrs mre than bys.
    C. Bys wuld like t be teachers mre than girls.
    B
    23. Wh just mved?
    A. David and Sue. B. David’s friends. C. David’s parents.
    24. Accrding t the invitatin, is there a party during the day time?
    A. Yes, there is. B. N, there isn’t. C. Nt mentined.
    25. When shuld the guests reply t the invitatin?
    A. In December. B. On January 12. C. By January 5.
    26. Where can we mst prbably see the invitatin?
    A. In Wechat messages B. In the text bk. C. In a diary bk.
    C
    A Universty Prfessr Turns Int an Astrnaut
    Gui Haicha is a yung prfessr at Beihang University. On May 30, 2023, he arrived at China’s space statin by Shenzhu XVI spacecraft. He has becme an idl fr numerus peple in China vernight. As a paylad expert(载荷专家), he mainly cnducted space science experiments. Gui’s stry is very inspiring. It shws that dreams can be reached by effrts.
    Gui grew up in a rural family in Shi Dian Cunty, Yunnan Prvince. He lved science as a child. He kept a set f encyclpedias frm which he gained a lt f knwledge abut space. In his secnd year f high schl, he listened t the campus radi and gt the news f Yang Liwei’s first space flight fr China. Suddenly, he felt excited, and his interest in explring(探索) space began. After his cllege entrance examinatin, Gui placed first in science in his cunty, and he was admitted t Beihang University.
    Gui studied aircraft design and engineering at university. He gt a dctr’s degree after nine years f study. He then went verseas fr further study. After returning t China, he taught at his alma mater(母校). He had a dream f mving his belved scientific wrk int space.
    “I wasted n time in applying,” Gui remembered the mment when he fund the ntice. In 2018, China made a plan t recruit its third grup f astrnauts. After several runds f selectin fr mre than tw years, Gui std ut amng abut 2,500 candidates and became ne f the fur selected paylad experts.
    Over the past few years, Gui has gt Survival training(生存训练) in deserts and been trained t handle thse cmplex equipment(设备). He learned t d experiments in the space envirnment. The training was a great challenge fr him. “I felt very dizzy ften, ”said Gui. “S I added exercises and used sme methds used by pilts. ”
    As a teacher, Gui was strict abut studying. When reviewing essays fr students, he wuld always give the right advice in detail. Gui wuld smetimes list 30 t 40 suggestins, even pinting ut incrrect images. In the eyes f his students, Gui is psitive(乐观的) and pen - minded, seldm affected by a bad md. In the face f setbacks(挫折), he quickly cheers himself up and gets back t his wrk with passin.
    Gui has dne space experiments in many fields. “I believe that we can finish the missin with ur team’s effrts, ” he said prudly.
    27. What is Gui Haicha?
    A. A universty prfessr. B. an astrnaut C. Bth A and B
    28. What des the underlined wrd encyclpedias prbably mean in Chinese?
    A. 绘本 B. 百科全书 C. 积木
    29. As a teacher, what d Gui’s students think f him ?
    A. Strict and smetimes affected by a bad md B. Seldm cmmunicate with his students.
    C. Psitive, pen – minded and can be quickly cheered up.
    30. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A. Besides Gui Haicha, anther three mre paylad experts had been selected in the third grup f astrnauts’recruiting.
    B. Yang Liwei is Gui’s teacher wh interests him in space scientific wrk.
    C. As a paylad expert, Gui had t get trainings f Survivaling in deserts and ding experiments in the space envirnment as well.
    第二节 语篇补全 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
    Dina’s family lived in a small twn in Madagascar, an island cuntry in Africa. 31 . After her family planted Chinese hybrid rice(杂交水稻), they were nt nly able t feed themselves but als save enugh mney t build a new huse and supprt three cllege students.
    Dina said, “Chinese experts were respnsible. 32 .” Hu Yuefang, frm the Hunan Academy f Agricultural Sciences, was ne f the experts that Dina said. In 2008, he arrived in Madagascar with his team t study and prmte hybrid rice. They have been there fr mre than ten years.
    31 , Madagascar’s rice prductin was lw and culdn’t meet peple’s needs. T cultivate suitable rice fr the lcal envirnment, Hu and his team visited almst all rice - grwing areas there. S far, the hybrid rice varieties(品种) develped by the Chinese have a prductin(产量) f tw t three times higher than befre. 34 . In the lcal language, it means the best thing.
    Peple’s lives in Burundi, a small cuntry in Africa, have als changed greatly. In 2018, Chinese experts went there and led 134 families t grw hybrid rice n large scales. “Thanks t Chinese technlgy, ur rice prductin has increased frm three t fur tnnes(吨) per hectare(公顷) t ten t eleven tnnes, ” said a lcal fficial. 35 . It imprves lcal peple’s lives and brings them happiness.
    A. Because f pr technlgy
    B. They nce lived a pr life
    C. The lcals(当地人) have given the Chinese hybrid rice a nickname(昵称), Tsarabe
    D. Chinese hybrid rice has entered mre than 20 African cuntries
    E. They taught us techniques and knwledge t help us increase rice prductin
    第三节 回答问题 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据短文回答问题。
    Amng the relics(遗物) f Ma Zedng, there are tw pairs f ld reading glasses, ne withut the left leg and the ther withut the right. Hw d yu put n a pair f glasses with nly ne leg? The answer is : wear them lying dwn. In his later years, Ma was in the habit f reading lying dwn. With his reduced visin(视力), he had t wear glasses. But n matter n which side he lay, ne f his temples(太阳穴) was always be painfully pressed. S the ptician’s(眼镜商店) wner came up with a simple but practical idea : remve ne f the glasses’legs.
    Had it nt been fr his lve f bks, there might nt have been tw pairs f ne-legged glasses. Anyne wh has been t Ma’s residence(住处) was shcked by the vast cllectin f bks everywhere. There were bks n the bed, dining table, cffee table, even in the hallways and bathrms. The Fengze Garden in Zhngnanhai, where he used t live, was like a small library, with 36 shelves against the walls.
    During the war years, it was nt easy t get a few bks. With each transfer(转移) f trps(部队), Ma was willing t simplify belngings, except fr bks. He had a large bag specially made fr carrying bks. N matter hw hard it was, he wuld always keep the bag.
    After the funding f the Peple’s Republic f China, Ma n lnger had t hide and read with anyne. Whenever he went ut, even if it was nly fr a day r tw, he tk sme bks with him. Althugh he suffered frm eye diseases as an lder man, he ignred his dctr’s advice and read secretly. When the medical staff tk away his bks, his tears came ut, “Fr me, reading is resting. I just lve reading bks all my life…”
    36. Are the ld reading glasses f Ma Zedng very special r just nrmal?
    37. Hw d yu put n a pair f glasses with nly ne leg ?
    38. During the war years, what was his special bag made fr ?
    39. What did Chairman Ma take with whenever he went ut ?
    40. What’s yur idea f reading bks ?
    第三部分 语言运用(共三小节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Last Sunday was my 15th birthday. I was very excited. I culdn’t wait t knw what presents I wuld 41 frm my parents and my brther. After supper, I walked int the living rm with a big smile n my face, but 42 nticed me. Mm and Dad were 43 their newspapers. My brther was watching TV. They didn’t say a wrd! “They must frget my birthday! ” I said t myself
    44 . I walked ut f the living rm. Suddenly, I 45 a nise. S I went back t see 46 .
    it was. I culdn’t believe my eyes! There were sme 47 n the table. “Surprise!” When I turned arund, I saw my parents and my brther! They were singing Happy Birthday 48 me and Mm was hlding a big cake. We shared the 49 and pened the presents happily. It was really a 50 day! I’ll never frget it!
    41. A. brrw B. get C. keep
    42. A. smebdy B. anybdy C. nbdy
    43. A. reading B. sending C. selling
    44. A. easily B. sadly C. warmly
    45. A. made B. felt C. heard
    46. A. what B. which C. when
    47. A. bks B. presents C. cmputers
    48. A. t B. in C. n
    49. A. milk B. juice C. cake
    50. A. bad B. nice C. bring
    第二节 短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。
    D Yu Knw When Basketball was Invented?
    Basketball is a much - lved and active sprt that 51. (enjy)by many fr fun and exercise. It is ver 100 years ld and is played by mre than 100 millin peple in ver 200 cuntries. It is believed 52. the first basketball game in histry was played n December 21,1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
    Basketball was invented by a Canadian dctr named James Naismith, wh was brn 53. .
    1861. When he was a cllege teacher, he 54. (ask) t think f a game that culd be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game t be played inside n a hard flr. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class 55. tw teams and taught them t play his new game. Players n the same team must wrk tgether t get the ball in the ther team’s basket. At the same time, they need t stp the cmpeting team frm 56. (get) the ball int their wn basket. Tday, the 57. (ppular)
    f basketball has risen arund the wrld, with many yung peple dreaming f becming famus players. In China, yu can smetimes see peple playing basketball in parks, schls and even factries. Basketball has nt nly becme a ppular sprt t play, but it has als becme a ppular sprt t watch. Althugh America’s NBA games are 58. mst famus, the CBA games are becming mre ppular in China. The number f freign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA 59. (increase). There are als mre and mre freign players in the CBA. Many yung peple lk up t these basketball heres and want t becme like them. These stars encurage yung peple t wrk hard 60. (achieve) their dreams.
    第三节 英汉互译 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。
    If every man devted(奉献) his lve, 61. the wrld wuld be a better place fr humans. Yesterday, at 8:30p.m., a message appeared in my WeChat grup with a pht f a lvely girl. It was abut a little girl wh lived in ur neighbrhd and had nt yet cme hme. Sn, WeChat grups were bming(迅速发展). 62. 许多邻居变得着急起来, including me. I wanted t d smething, s I called my classmates and the security guard(安保人员) them what had happened. I sent this infrmatin t ther grups 63. in rder t get mre peple t help in the search fr her.
    Thankfully, arund 11:30p.m., a cheering message arrived. 64. 那个小女孩被一个安保人员找到了。I felt pretty relaxed.
    Hw warm my neighbrs are! 65. It lks as if there are a lt f peple like Lei Feng arund us. At the same time, I take pleasure in helping thers!
    第四部分 书面表达 (满分10分)
    66. 假设你是张鹏,临近毕业考试,你的朋友刘宇写信向你倾诉。他热爱跳舞并且获得过多次比赛的大奖,长大后他想成为一名专业的舞者。但是父母不支持他花大量时间练习,而是觉得他应该把所有时间用于文化学习,获得好的成绩,考上理想的高中学校。请你用英语给他回信,说一说你的看法和建议。
    要点:1. 向刘宇表示理解和支持;2. 青少年应该被允许做出自己的决定及原因;
    3. 解决与父母矛盾的有效方法。
    参考词汇:…win big prizes, …prfessinal dancer, cmmunicate…with…
    要求:1. 文章须包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
    2. 80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
    3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
    Dear Liu Yu,
    I’m happy t receive yur letter. __________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Zhang PengYu’re invited t a party at David and Sue’s new hme!
    We mved int ur new hme in December.
    It’s lcated at 463 Dngting Rad.
    Cme t a dinner party n January 12 and celebrate with us.
    Drinks and snacks will be available frm 6 P.M. t 7 P.M.
    Dinner will begin at 7 P.M.
    Please let us knw by January 5 whether yu’ll cme.
    We’re lking frward t seeing yu!
    David and Sue Harris
    TEL: 0730-3326758
    Email: dns@
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