广东省江门市台山市新宁中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省江门市台山市新宁中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共20页。试卷主要包含了情景对话，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，根据句意和中文提示, 完成句子，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
W: Hw time flies! ____1____.
M: I’m srry that I have t leave this lvely schl. I wn’t frget yur kind help.
W: ____2____. It’s hard t leave an ld friend, but I’m sure we’ll meet again.
M: ____3____.
W: Maybe I’ll g t visit yur hme twn later.
M: Gd. Then we’ll see each ther.
W: ____4____. Yu have my QQ number, dn’t yu?
M: Sure. I’ll keep in tuch with yu.
W: Please dn’t frget t say gdbye t Sarah, Linda and Tracy.
M: I wn’t. ____5____.
w: OK. See yu again sn, David.
M: Take care, Anna.
A. I’m lking frward t meeting yu again later.
B. Dn’t frget t send me an email as sn as yu are back hme.
C. I hpe s!
D. Dn’t frget t telephne me as sn as yu are back hme.
E. It’s time fr us t say gdbye.
F. I have learned a lt frm yu, t.
【答案】1. E 2. F 3. C 4. B 5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是两人即将分别的对话。
【1题详解】
根据空前的“Hw time flies!”及下文“I’m srry that I have t leave this lvely schl.”可知，此处表示分别，选项E“是我们说再见的时候了。”符合语境。故选E。
【2题详解】
根据上文“I wn’t frget yur kind help.”并结合选项可知，此处指也从对方学到了很多，选项F“我也从你那里学到很多。”符合语境。故选F。
【3题详解】
根据上文“It’s hard t leave an ld friend, but I’m sure we’ll meet again.”可知，此处表示自己的回应，选项C“我希望如此！”符合语境。故选C。
【4题详解】
根据空后的“Yu have my QQ number, dn’t yu?”可知，此处与QQ联系方式有关，选项B“别忘了一回家就给我发封电子邮件。”符合语境。故选B。
【5题详解】
根据下文“OK. See yu again sn, David.”可知，此处与稍后见面有关的内容，选项A“我期待着以后再见到你。”符合语境。故选A。
二、语法选择
When the Spring Festival cmes, red flwers blm (开) n the windws f my hme. Of curse, these are nt real flwers. But in the cld f winter, these wnderful flwers bring ____6____ t us. They are made by my grandma ____7____ is nw aged 70. With a few cuts, she changes a piece f paper int a beautiful wrk f art.
When my grandma was yung, she ____8____ clumsy (笨拙的) in the village. But ____9____ a cld winter night, she saw sme beautiful red paper art wrks n her new neighbr’s windws. She was s interested in it and decided ____10____ frm her neighbr.
____11____ f paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she kept n ____12____.
It tk 10 years ____13____ my grandma culd make paper art skillfully (娴熟地). The red flwers, blming like burning fire, light up ____14____ wrld. Nw, everyne in the village respects her. My grandma’s stry has shwn me what ____15____ t realize ne’s dream.
6.
A. warmthB. warmlyC. warm
7.
A. whseB. whichC. wh
8.
A. had cnsideredB. cnsidersC. was cnsidered
9.
A. nB. inC. at
10.
A. t learnB. learningC. learned
11.
A. TnB. TnsC. Tn’s
12.
A. practiceB. t practiceC. practicing
13.
A. afterB. befreC. while
14.
A. sheB. herC. hers
15.
A. des it takeB. it tkC. it takes
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章从写春节时“我”家火红窗花着手，讲述了奶奶小时候如何努力学会剪纸艺术，从而赢得了全村人尊敬的故事。这个故事告诉我们只有坚持并不断练习与尝试才能实现自己的梦想。
【6题详解】
句意：但是在寒冷的冬天，这些奇妙的花给我们带来了温暖.
warmth温暖，名词；warmly温暖地，副词；warm温暖的，形容词。观察句子，此处作宾语，所以用名词。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：它们是我70岁的奶奶做的。
whse在定语从句中作定语；which在定语从句中作主语和宾语，先行词为物；wh在定语从句中作主语和宾语，先行词为人。观察句子，后面为修饰grandma的定语从句；此处在定语从句中作主语；先行词为人，故选wh。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：当我奶奶年轻的时候，她在村子里被认为是笨拙的。
had cnsidered认为，过去完成时；cnsiders认为，一般现在时；was cnsidered被认为，一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子，此处作谓语；此处与谓语之间为动宾关系，所以用被动语态；根据语境，时态为一般过去时，所以be动词要用相应的过去式。故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：但是，在一个寒冷的冬季，她在新邻居家的窗户上看到了一些漂亮的红纸艺术品。
n+具体某一天；in在较长时间；at+具体的时间点。一个寒冷的冬夜属于具体某一天的晚上，所以用n。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：她对它很感兴趣，所以决定跟她的邻居学。
t learn学习，为不定式；learning学习，现在分词/动名词；learned学习，过去式/过去分词。根据短语decide t d sth.“决定做某事”可知，这里用不定式。故选A。
【11题详解】
句意：大量的纸被浪费了，并且她的手指被割伤了很多次。
Tn吨；Tns吨；Tn’s吨的。tns f大量的，是固定用法。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：但是她继续练习。
practice练习，动词原形；t practice不定式；practicing动名词形式。keep n ding sth动名词作宾语。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：我奶奶花了10年的时间才娴熟地制作出纸艺。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；while当……时候。根据“It tk 10 grandma culd make paper art skillfully”可知，作者的奶奶花了十年才达到技艺娴熟。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：红色的花朵像熊熊燃烧的火焰一样绽放，点亮了她的世界。
she她，人称代词的主格形式；her她的，形容词性物主代词，人称代词的宾格形式；hers她的，名词性物主代词。观察句子，此处作wrld的定语，所以用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：我奶奶的故事向我展示了实现一个人的梦想需要花费什么。
des it take疑问句语序；it tk陈述句语序，一般过去时；it takes陈述句语序，一般现在时。此处为宾语从句，所以语序用陈述句语序；根据前面has可知，此处用一般现在时。故选C。
三、完形填空
Have yu ever been t Thailand? Fr thusands f turists frm China, this small cuntry in Sutheast Asia is an excellent place t take ____16____. Bangkk (曼谷) is the ____17____ f Thailand. There are many temples (寺庙) in Bangkk. Yu can ____18____ sme mnks (僧侣) walking alng the streets.
The ____19____ time t visit Thailand is frm April 13th t 15th, because it is the time f ____20____. Peple sing, dance and g n the streets t ____21____ water at each ther. The lcal peple think that water can wash away bad things and bring gd luck.
Beaches and sunshine are a lt f travelers’ chices. In this cuntry, there are many htels facing the sea, s yu can have fun n the beach r ____22____ in the sea. Thailand is als a gd place t try ____23____ fd. Yu can eat seafd at any restaurant r buy sme trpical (热带的) fruit such as manges and durian (榴莲) at ____24____ prices.
If yu g t Thailand, yu wn’t frget t ____25____ an elephant. The elephant a symbl f Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is ne f the mst fascinating travel places.
16.
A. a shwerB. vacatinC. risksD. a hliday
17.
A. wrldB. cuntrysideC. capitalD. city
18.
A. hearB. seeC. listenD. lk
19.
A. mstB. wrstC. bestD. first
20.
A. the Water FestivalB. ChristmasC. ThanksgivingD. Spring Festival
21.
A. lkB. thrwC. arriveD. give
22.
A. watchB. walkC. lseD. swim
23.
A. terribleB. surC. deliciusD. ht
24.
A. cheapB. expensiveC. lwD. high
25.
A. eatB. rideC. driveD. hit
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如果你去泰国旅行，你可以看到和做的一些事情。
【16题详解】
句意：对于成千上万的中国游客来说，这个位于东南亚的小国是一个度假的好地方。
take a shwer洗澡；take vacatin度假，应加s；take risks冒险；take a hliday度假。由“Fr thusands f turists frm China”可知，中国游客是去那度假。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意：曼谷是泰国的首都。
wrld世界；cuntryside农村；capital首都；city城市。由常识可知，曼谷是泰国的首都。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在街上走。
hear听见；see看见；listen听，跟介词t连用；lk看，跟介词at连用。由“…sme mnks walking alng the streets”可知，应该是看到一些僧侣在街上走。故选B。
19题详解】
句意：访问泰国的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是泼水节的时间。
mst最多；wrst最坏；best最好；first第一次。由“The lcal peple think that water can wash away bad things and bring gd luck”可知，泼水可以冲掉坏事情，带来好运，所以这时候去是最好的时间。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：访问泰国的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是泼水节的时间。
the Water Festival泼水节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节；Spring Festival春节。由“Peple sing, dance and g n the streets t…water at each ther”可知，此处提到的是泼水节。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意：人们唱歌，跳舞，走上街头互相泼水。
lk看；thrw扔；arrive到达；give给。由“…water at each ther”可知，此处指相互泼水。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：在这个国家，有许多面向大海的酒店，所以你可以在海滩上玩得很开心，也可以在海里游泳。
watch看；walk散步；lse丢失；swim游泳。由“…in the sea”可知，在海里游泳。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意：泰国也是品尝美食的好地方。
terrible可怕的；sur酸的；delicius美味的；ht热的。由“try…fd”可知，此处指品尝美食。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：你可以在任何一家餐馆吃海鲜，也可以低价购买芒果和榴莲等热带水果。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；lw低的；high高的。由“at…prices”和常识可知，泰国盛产榴莲，价格应该很低，价格低用lw。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：如果你去泰国，你不要忘记骑大象。
eat吃；ride骑；drive开；hit击打。由“…an elephant”可知，此处指骑大象。故选B。
四、阅读理解。 （每小题10分, 共 30分）
There is a gd way t spend the summer hliday.
26. Hw lng will interns have t wrk at the museum? ________
A. Fr ten days.
B. Fr half a mnth.
C Fr ne mnth and a half.
D. Fr tw mnths.
27. What needn’t interns d in the summer prgram? ________
A. They needn’t plan activities.
B. They needn’t take part in discussins.
C. They needn’t lead children during an activity.
D. They needn’t keep the exhibitins f the museum.
28. What can the children d after taking part in Camp Culley? ________
A. Take tw trips.
B. Visit a twn in India.
C. See real dinsaurs.
D. Have classes fr 6 days.
29. Hw can students get mre infrmatin? ________
A. By calling Linda.
B. By searching fr it nline.
C. By asking teachers fr help.
D. By having a discussin with the directr.
30. Where is the passage mst prbably frm? ________
A. A strybk.
B. A cmic bk.
C. A schl newspaper.
D. A travel guide.
【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个夏季实习项目，招募大学教育、历史和艺术专业的学生。实习生将协助策划、开发和组织与博物馆展览相关的活动和项目，并作为导游参与夏令营项目。夏令营为6-12岁的孩子提供有趣的历史和艺术项目。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wrking dates fr interns: July 1st—August 15th”可知，实习生需工作一个半月。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Interns will help plan, develp and rganize activities and prjects that are cnnected with the exhibitins f the museum. Interns will als take part in the prgram as guides,”可知，实习生将帮助策划、发展和组织与博物馆展览相关的活动和项目；实习生也要作为导游参与项目。根据“In additin, interns will take part in grup discussins.”可知，实习生也要参加小组讨论。选项D没有提到。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tw field trips are included:”可知，孩子们会有两次实地考察。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr mre infrmatin, please get in tuch with Linda Mntgmery, the directr f the museum.…Tel: 540-829-1749”可知，想了解更多信息的话，可以打电话给Linda。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个夏季实习项目。故可推知，本文可能出自学校报纸。故选C。
With a habit f drinking cffee n weekends while ding schlwrk, Wu Zib, a 17-year-ld student frm Beijing N. 4 High Schl (茅台味拿铁). “I wnder hw my father’s favrite Chinese liqur (白酒) wuld taste with my favrite cffee.” Wu said.
The cllabratin (合) between Mutai and Luckin Cffee has interested many peple. It sld 5.42 millin cups and made 100 millin yuan just n Sept 4, the first day it came ut, China Daily reprted.
Mutai has tried many ways in the past few years t be mre creative, such a by bringing ut Mutai ice cream. “This creative cllabratin lets Mutai make its brand yunger.” Li Hnghui, a marketing directr (市场总监) fr drinks said. “Thrugh cllabratins, brands can share what they need, make the market bigger, and bring mre creative things t buyers.” added Li.
In 2023, China’s cllabratin market will grw t ver 100 billin yuan and may reach 300 billin yuan by 2025. Hwever, wrng cllabratins may have undesirable results and even hurt brands.
“The key t making a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts are. The brands shuld nt just pay attentin t getting the public excited.” said Li.
31. What des Wu Zib like drinking when he des schlwrk n weekends?
A. Mutai.B. Cffee.C. Chinese liqur.D. Chinese tea.
32. What d the numbers in Paragraph 2 shw?
A. Mutai is ne f the mst ppular drinks amng Chinese peple.
B. Many peple have started t be interested in cffee.
C. The new cffee is t expensive t buy.
D. The Mutai-flavred cffee is very ppular.
33. What des the underlined wrd “undesirable” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 不想要的B. 不拥挤的C. 不礼貌的D. 不 健康的
34. What can we learn frm Li Hnghui’s wrds?
A All brands shuld team up with each ther.
B. Mutai interests yunger buyers thrugh the new cffee.
C. Mutai will get mre than Luckin Cffee thrugh their cllabratin.
D. All cllabratins will bring a bigger and better market share.
35. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. The use f Mutai liqur
B. Brands cllabratin
C. Tys teaming up
D. A new ht cffee shp
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要写了贵州茅台和瑞幸咖啡合作推出茅台风味拿铁咖啡，受到了很多人的兴趣和关注。这种创新的合作让茅台品牌更年轻化，也让品牌可以分享资源，扩大市场，给消费者带来更多创新的产品。文章还提到了合作市场的发展前景和成功合作的关键。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With a habit f drinking cffee n weekends while ding schlwrk”可知，喜欢在周末做作业的时候喝咖啡。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It sld 5.42 millin cups and made 100 millin yuan...”可知，茅台味拿铁很受欢迎，销量很好。故选D。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“wrng cllabratins may have undesirable results and even hurt brands”可知，错误的合作可能会产生意想不到的结果，甚至伤害品牌。根据“wrng”和“hurt brands”可知，这是不想要的结果。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This creative cllabratin lets Mutai make its brand yunger.”可知，合作使茅台品牌更年轻，吸引了年轻买家。故选B。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据最后一段“The key t making a cllabratin wrk is abut hw gd the prducts are. The brands shuld nt just pay attentin t getting the public excited”可知，本文主要讲品牌合作。故选B。
【答案】36. D 37. F
38. A 39. E
40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文根据五个人的描述，为他们匹配相应的课程。
【36题详解】
根据“Mike is a Chinese film directr. He wants t knw mre abut wrld-famus directrs and their directing styles.”可知，此处与导演课程有关，选项D“导演课程将向我们展示一些著名的好莱坞导演以及他们是如何制作电影的。这对你拍电影有很大帮助。”符合语境。故选D。
【37题详解】
根据“Janet has played sme characters in a few mvies. She wuld like t chse a curse t help her d better in perfrming.”可知，此处与表演课程有关，选项F“人物分析课程将帮助你了解一些演员在电影中的出色表现。它有助于你以后成为一名出色的表演者。”符合语境。故选F。
【38题详解】
根据“James wants t study English well. He hpes t imprve his English skills in an interesting way.”可知，此处与英语课程有关，选项A“电影欣赏是一门旨在培养学生通过英语电影学习英语和西方文化的兴趣的课程。”符合语境。故选A。
【39题详解】
根据“Le always has many pinins after watching mvies. He wants t take a curse which helps him express his ideas prperly.”可知，此处与正确表达自己想法的课程有关，选项E“电影评论课程是通过一些很好的例子来学习如何写电影评论。如果你经常看电影，你一定会喜欢的。”符合语境。故选E。
【40题详解】
根据“Mary wants t becme a film phtgrapher. She hpes t take a curse which teaches skills in phtgraphing mvies.”可知，此处与教授电影摄影技巧的课程有关，选项G“电影摄影是一门研究一些成功电影摄影的课程。这门课程可以帮助人们成为电影摄影师。”符合语境。故选G。
五、根据音标和句意, 用单词的适当形式填空: （每空1分, 共5分）
41. In my ________ [əˈpɪnjən], they shuld take a visit t that place again.
【答案】pinin
【解析】
【详解】句意：在我看来，他们应该再去那个地方看看。根据音标提示可知，pinin[əˈpɪnjən]“观点”。故填pinin。
42. D it ________ r dn’t d it at all. /ˈprɒpəli/
【答案】prperly
【解析】
【详解】句意：要么好好做，要么干脆不做。根据音标提示/ˈprɒpəli/可知，其英文表达是prperly“恰当地”，副词，在句中修饰动词D，作状语。故填prperly。
43. Dn’t run ________, Le. Yu may fall dwn and get hurt. [daʊn’steəz]
【答案】dwnstairs
【解析】
【详解】句意：利奥，别跑下楼。你可能会摔倒受伤。根据音标[daʊn’steəz]可知英文表达是dwnstairs“往楼下”，副词。故填dwnstairs。
44. It’s been a pleasure t d________ with yu. /'bɪznəs/
【答案】business
【解析】
【详解】句意：和你做生意是我的荣幸。根据音标提示/'bɪznəs/, 可知英文表达是business, d business“做生意”。故填business。
45. Water began t ________ acrss the flr. /spred/
【答案】spread
【解析】
【详解】句意：水开始漫过地板。根据音标提示/spred/可知，英文表达是spread“扩散”。begin t d sth“开始做某事”。故填spread。
六、根据句意和中文提示, 完成句子: （每空一词, 每空0. 5 分, 共5分）
46. The pr man ________ (死于) an illness yesterday.
【答案】died f
【解析】
【详解】句意：那个可怜的人昨天生病死了。根据中文提示和时间状语“yesterday”可知，die f“死于”，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词die f应用过去式形式。故填died f。
47. Hw des yur new huse ________ (比较……与……) the ld?
【答案】cmpare with
【解析】
【详解】句意：你的新房子和旧房子相比怎么样？根据中文提示可知，cmpare with“比较……与……”，由助动词des可知，本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，此处谓语动词用动词原形。故填cmepare with。
48. What des HAS ________ (代表)? D yu knw?
【答案】stand fr
【解析】
【详解】句意：HAS代表什么？你知道吗？根据中文提示可知，stand fr“代表”，这是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，前面借助于des，此处应用动词原形。故填stand fr。
49. His ideas still ________ (有意义) t us tday.
【答案】make sense
【解析】
【详解】句意：他的思想今天对我们仍然有意义。分析句子结构可知，句子缺少谓语部分；make sense“有意义”，动词短语；根据“tday”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语ideas是名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故填make sense。
50. Nwadays many wmen like making cakes ________ (用手).
【答案】by hand
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在许多妇女喜欢手工做蛋糕。根据汉语提示，by hand“用手”，介词短语。故填by hand。
七、短文填空:
根据短文内容，在方框中选出适当的单词，并用它的适当形填空，使短文内容完整、意思通顺，每个单词只用一次，有两个单词是多余的。
Last week I went t an art shw. A painting caught my eyes. T my amazement (惊奇), it was painted by Steven, ne f my ____51____. Then many things abut him came int my mind. Steven was frm a pr family. His parents ____52____ nt affrd t buy him sme basic things that he needed. Once ur schl prvided glves fr pr children. I put Steven’s name n the list. He was s ____53____ when he received a pair. He lved t wear them and they were always ____54____ than anybdy else’s. Steven had a gift (天赋) fr painting and he culd ____55____ understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have mney t buy the paper fr painting. S smetimes, I ____56____ him sme. He practiced hard. And I ften shwed his paintings f the class. He was greatly ____57____.
One day just befre the summer vacatin, he came t ____58____ sme art bks. When the new term began, he shwed sme f ____59____ paintings t me. I felt shcked. They were very gd. Then we talked a lt. He said he wuld keep n. Later he was admitted (录取) t a famus art university. After graduatin, he had many difficulties ____60____ his best t imprve himself. His hard wrk and strng mind led t his success.
【答案】51. students
52. culd 53. happy
54. cleaner
55. easily 56. gave
57. encuraged
58. brrw 59. his
60. trying
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要介绍了自己一个学生的成功事迹。这名学生尽管家里很贫穷，但是对绘画很有天赋，作者经常帮助他，后来这个学生被一所著名的艺术类大学录取，尽管他仍旧经历着不少困难，但他总是在努力提高自己。最后，终于展出了自己的作品。文章旨在告诉我们只要肯努力，终会实现梦想的。
【51题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，这幅画是我的一个学生史蒂文画的。根据下文“Once ur schl prvided glves fr pr children, I put Steven’s name n the list.”可知，史蒂文是作者的学生，此处“student学生”符合语境；ne f+复数名词，表示“……之一”，固定用法，应是复数形式。故填students。
【52题详解】
句意：他的父母买不起他所需要的一些基本的东西。affrd负担得起，常与can、culd和be able t等连用；结合选项可知情态动词“can能够”符合语境；句子是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，can的过去式是culd。故填culd。
【53题详解】
句意：当他收到一双手套时，他非常高兴。根据上文“His parents…nt affrd t buy him sme basic things that he needed.”可推知，当他收到一双手套时，他应是非常高兴，“happy高兴”符合语境。故填happy。
【54题详解】
句意：他喜欢戴着它们，并且它们总是比其他人的干净。空处的词在系动词之后，应是形容词；结合选项和空后than可知，空处应用clean的比较级“cleaner更干净”符合语境。故填cleaner。
【55题详解】
句意：Steven有画画的天赋，并且他能容易地明白我在课堂上描述的东西。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰谓语动词，应用副词；根据前句“Steven had a gift (天赋) fr painting”可知，应是能容易地明白在课堂上描述的东西；“easy容易的”符合语境，其副词形式是easily。故填easily。
【56题详解】
句意：所以有时候，我给他一些。根据前句“But he didn’t have mney t buy the paper fr painting.”可知，应是给他一些，“give给”符合语境；句子是描述过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时，此处应用过去式形式。故填gave。
【57题详解】
句意：他受到了极大的鼓舞。根据前文“S smetimes, I…him sme. He practised hard. And I ften shwed his paintings t the class.”语境可知，应是他受到了极大的鼓舞，“encurage鼓励”符合语境；分析句意，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；结合空前was可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，即was/were dne；encurage的过去分词是encuraged。故填encuraged。
【58题详解】
句意：就在暑假的前一天，他来借了一些美术书。根据空后“sme art bks”和选项可知，“brrw借”符合语境；cme t d sth.“来干某事”，此处应用动词原形。故填brrw。
【59题详解】
句意：新学期开始时，他给我看了他的一些画。结合选项可知，“he他”符合语境，分析句子结构可知，此处形容词作名词定语应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。
【60题详解】
句意：毕业之后，他经历了很多困难尽他最大努力去提高自己。try ne’s best“尽某人最大努力”，固定短语，“try尝试”符合语境；have difficulty ding sth“做某事有困难”。故填trying。
八、读写综合。（本大题分为 A、B 两部分, 共25 分）
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
It is usual fr Chinese schls t pay much mre attentin t studies than sprts. Hwever, the prblems f students’ physical health have drawn peple’s attentin recently. In 2021, the Sprts Literacy Evaluatin System (体育素养评价体系) was fficially put int use. In rder t help imprve students’ health, the Ministry f Educatin (教育部) required that primary and high schl students must d an hur f sprts activities a day t imprve their physical health.
Tang Jiangpeng, a head teacher frm Jiangsu Prvince, asked all f his students t take ne PE class a day and exercise fr at least an hur. “If students can’t get high scres, they will fail t enter a gd university. But if all they have is just high scres, they may fail the test f life,” he said.
Tang said that half f the bys were taller than him, but very few f them culd d the schl’s chin-up (引体向上) test, and 132 bys culdn’t even d ne chin-up. After just ne term f sprts classes, mst students can d 50 push-ups in a minute nw. “Befre the sprts classes, I culd nly d tw t three chin-ups. But nw I can easily finish 10,” Zhang Kunpeng, a first-grade student said. The changes shw that exercise is necessary.
Schls nw ffer varius sprts classes, including basketball, vlleyball, swimming and yga t students as they hpe t encurage students t d mre exercise. Mrever, well-trained caches will teach sprts classes.
61. When was the Sprts Literacy Evaluatin System put int use?
____________________________________________
62. Where des Tang Jiangpeng cme frm?
____________________________________________
63. Hw many bys culdn’t even d ne chin-up in the test?
____________________________________________
64. What d the changes shw?
____________________________________________
65. Why d schls ffer varius sprts classes t students?
____________________________________________
66. 书面表达
假如你叫张力，下周的英语课上将进行主题为“运动达人”的分享活动，届时老师会请同学们上台分享自己喜欢的运动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
内容包括：
1. 你最喜欢的运动。
2. 你是如何开展你最喜欢的运动的。
3. 运动的好处，至少两点。
4. 呼吁同学们多做运动。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
Hell, everyne! Tday, my speech is abut sprts. There are many kinds f sprts we can d, such as playing ball games swimming, running
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】61. In 2021.
62. Jiangsu Prvince.
63. 132. 64. The changes shw that the schl’s exercise is necessary.
65. Because the schl is in the hpe f encuraging them t d mre exercise.
66. 例文
Dear teachers and students,
Hell, everyne! Tday, my speech is abut sprts. There are many kinds f sprts we can d, such as playing ball games, swimming, running and s n. Different peple like different kinds f sprts. I like playing ftball best. On weekdays I play ftball n the playgrund fr an hur with my friends at schl. On weekends we play ftball fr abut three hurs. Because f ftball, I make mre friends and learn hw t cmmunicate and wrk with thers. Ding sprts can nt nly build up ur bdies, but als help us make mre friends. It is als gd fr us t wrk hard at ur lessns. As we all knw, “Exercise an hur every day, a healthy life fr a lifetime.” T keep healthy, d mre exercise!
OK, thank yu fr listening, that’s all.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的学校通常把注意力放在学习上而不是体育上。教育部要求，中小学生每天必须进行一小时的体育活动，以提高身体健康水平。作者以江苏一所学校为例说明了学校的锻炼是必要的。
【61题详解】
根据第一段“In 2021, the Sprts Literacy Evaluatin System (体育素养评价体系) was fficially put int use.”可知，2021年，《体育素质评价体系》正式投入使用。故填In 2021.
【62题详解】
根据第二段“Tang Jiangpeng, a head teacher frm Jiangsu Prvince, asked all f his students t take ne PE class a day and exercise fr at least an hur.”可知，来自江苏省的班主任唐江鹏要求所有学生每天上一节体育课，至少锻炼一个小时。可见，唐江鹏来自江苏省。故填Jiangsu Prvince.
【63题详解】
根据第三段“Tang said that half f the bys were taller than him, but very few f them culd d the schl’s chin-up (引体向上) test, and 132 bys culdn’t even d ne chin-up.”可知，唐说，有一半的男生比他高，但很少有男生能做学校的引体向上测试，132名男生甚至一个引体向上都不会。可见，有132个男生在考试中连一个引体向上都做不到。故填132.
【64题详解】
根据第三段最后一句“The changes shw that exercise is necessary.”可知，这些变化表明学校的锻炼是必要的。故填The changes shw that the schl’s exercise is necessary.
【65题详解】
根据第四段“Schls nw ffer varius sprts classes, including basketball, vlleyball, swimming and yga t students as they hpe t encurage students t d mre exercise.”可知，学校现在为学生提供各种体育课程，包括篮球、排球、足球、游泳和瑜伽，以鼓励学生多锻炼。可见，学校开设各种各样的体育课是因为学校希望鼓励学生多锻炼身体。故填Because the schl is in the hpe f encuraging them t d mre exercise.
【66题详解】
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，学生应注意不要遗漏“要点提示”中如何开展最喜欢的运动，运动的好处以及呼吁同学们多做运动的介绍。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的运动；
第二步，具体介绍自己是如何开展最喜欢的运动的；
第三步，介绍运动的好处，并呼吁同学们多做运动。
[亮点词汇]
① such as例如
② Because f由于
③ make mre friends交更多的朋友
④ As we all knw众所周知
[高分句型]
① I like playing ftball best. (句型like…best意为“最喜欢……”)
② Ding sprts can nt nly build up ur bdies, but als help us make mre friends. (句型nt nly…but als…意为“不仅……而且……”)
③ It is als gd fr us t wrk hard at ur lessns. (it作形式主语句型It’s +adj.+fr sb. t d sth.)Attentin: University Students Studying Educatin, Histry and Art!
We are lking fr 10 t 12 interns (实习生) t help us with ur summer prgram, Camp Culley. It will be held at the museum in Culpeper, America. Tw ne-week perids fr kids are as fllws:
July 21st—July 25th &July 28th—August 2nd 8: 30 a.m.—4: 00 p.m. , frm Mnday t Friday
(Wrking dates fr interns: July 1st—August 15th)
Interns will help plan, develp and rganize activities and prjects that are cnnected with the exhibitins f the museum. Interns will als take part in the prgram as guides, such as leading a small grup f 4 t 5 children thrughut the day’s activities. Tw interns are needed fr each grup.
In additin, interns will take part in grup discussins. Camp Culley ffers children aged 6-12 an interesting prgram f histry and art. Children are ffered a different prgram with activities and prjects fr 5 days.
Tw field trips are included:
A trip t Luck Stne Quarry t see Dinsaur Prints
A visit t Old Culpeper Twn t knw abut the life f American Indians
Fr mre infrmatin, please get in tuch with Linda Mntgmery, the directr f the museum.
Address: 803 S. Main St.-Culpeper, Virginia
Tel: 540-829-1749
Email: educatin@culpepermuseum. cm
____36____ Mike is a Chinese film directr. He wants t knw mre abut wrld-famus directrs and their directing styles.
____37____ Janet has played sme characters in a few mvies. She wuld like t chse a curse t help her d better in perfrming.
____38____ James wants t study English well. He hpes t imprve his English skills in an interesting way.
____39____ Le always has many pinins after watching mvies. He wants t take a curse which helps him express his ideas prperly.
____40____ Mary wants t becme a film phtgrapher. She hpes t take a curse which teaches skills in phtgraphing mvies.
A. Mvie appreciatin is a curse that aims t develp the students’ interest in learning English and Western culture thrugh English mvies.
B. Mvie making curse teaches anyne wh is interested in creating films and film-making skills. Frm planning t phtgraphing, yu will discver hw t run yur mvie.
C. Histry f mvies is a curse which gives us a detailed intrductin t the develpment f mvies arund the wrld.
D. The directr curse will shw us sme famus Hllywd directrs and hw they make mvies. It will help yu a lt in making mvies.
E. Mvie cmment (评论) curse is a study abut hw t write mvie cmments thrugh sme great examples. Yu are sure t like it if yu ften review films.
F. Characters analysis curse will help yu knw abut the excellent perfrmances f sme actrs and actresses in their mvies. It helps yu becme an excellent perfrmer later.
G. Phtgraphy f mvies is a curse which studies the phtgraphy f sme successful mvies. The curse can help peple t becme film phtgraphers.
gd, clean, give, can, encurage, try, he, brrw, students, easily, happy, dry