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2023-2024学年山东省聊城市莘县九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）
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这是一份2023-2024学年山东省聊城市莘县九年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共15页。
1．（1分）When will the man give the reprt？
A.Next Sunday.
B.Next Mnday.
C.Next Friday.
2．（1分）Wh went t the museum with the wman？
A.Her sister.
B.Her brther.
C.Her cusin.
3．（1分）Why is the wman ging t Lndn？
A.T wrk there.
B.T visit a friend.
C.T have a vacatin.
4．（1分）Where is Sally frm？
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.England.
5．（1分）What did Peter d last night？
A.Hung ut with friends.
B.Watched a ftball match.
C.Studied fr the English exam.
6．（1分）Where will the wman g fr her summer hliday？
A.T the Great Pyramid.
B.T the Great Wall.
C.T the Sydney Opera Huse.
7．（1分）What can't the by find？
A.His bike.
B.His keys.
C.His wallet.
8．（1分）What des Kate want t d first？
A.Have dinner.
B.Watch TV.
C.D her hmewrk.
9．（1分）Which festival are the tw speakers talking abut？
A.Christmas.
B.Thanksgiving.
C.Spring Festival.
10．（1分）Hw will the tw speakers g t the z？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.By bike
第二部分 听长对话回答问题 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）Hw many bks are mentined in the cnversatin？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
（2）Hw sn will Linda finish reading the bk Hme Alne？
A.In three days.
B.In fur days.
C.In five days.
（3）Where are the tw speakers ging？
A.T the park.
B.T the classrm.
C.T the dining hall.
12．（4分）（1）What des the girl think f the cming match？
A.Difficult.
B.Interesting.
C.Easy.
（2）Which team wn the match last time？
A.HAS.
B.AC Milan.
C.BIG.
（3）What can we knw abut Daming？
A.He is nt back nw.
B.He played very badly.
C.He wasn't in the team last time.
（4）When des Tny advise the girl t cme？
A.By 1：30 p.m.
B.By 2：30 p.m.
C.By 3：00 p.m.
13．（4分）（1）What is Jim ding？
A.Visiting Li Hng's schl.
B.Teaching Li Hng English.
C.Cking smething fr Li Hng.
（2）Wh invented thse rbts？
A.The scientists.
B.The students.
C.The teachers.
（3）Hw many kinds f rbts are mentined in the cnversatin？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（4）What might the rbt will lng arms be？
A.A guide rbt.
B.A ck rbt.
C.A cleaning rbt.
14．（4分）（1）What des the wman suggest the by buy fr Tm at first？
A.A music bk.
B.A cncert ticket.
C.A camera.
（2）What des Tm like？
A.Music.
B.Sprts.
C.Phtgraphy.
（3）What will the by d next？
A.Have a talk with Tm.
B.Brrw sme mney.
C.Talk t Tm's friends.
（4）Where des the cnversatin take place？
A.At hme.
B.At schl.
C.In a shp.
第三部分 听独白回答问题 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应住置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．（5分）（1）When will yu get t the Mutianyu Great Wall？
A.At 8：00 am.
B.At night.
C.At 10：00 am.
（2）What can yu enjy at the Mutianyu Great Wall？
A.Bright sunshine.
B.Delicius fd.
C.Beautiful sights.
（3）Hw d yu get t the Natinal Stadium？
A.By bus.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
（4）What can yu d in the Natinal Stadium？
A.Watch vides.
B.Take phts.
C.Buy things.
（5）Hw much des it cst fr tw peple n the tur？
A.One hundred and twenty dllars.
B.One hundred dllars.
C.Sixty dllars.
二、完形填空
16．（10分）When I first started lking fr a pet cat，I wanted an adult cat named Miamia.She was a ppular cat because she lked beautiful and（1） .But I didn't bring her hme in the end﹣﹣a family tk her befre I culd.S the pet adptin（收养） center suggested that I take a different cat （2） .It was a kitten named Xiahei.
But there is smething special abut Xiahei，whse new name is Egn.He cannt see.This means he smetimes needs mre care.By the time the center intrduced him t me，he was abut 4 r 5 mnths ld.N ne else （3） him.
I wasn't sure at first.He was s （4） ﹣it wuld take him a lng time t grw up.I wasn't sure if I culd （5） a yung cat.And it might be hard t take care f a cat that can't see.Wuld I be able t take care f him prperly？
But （6） I met him，I knew he was the cat fr me.He is very clever and funny.He lves t play and run arund.（7） he can't see，he is very interested in the wrld arund him.He has becme gd at getting arund my hme.He knws where every table r chair is and he has n prblem（8） his way arund.He is naughty（淘气的） smetimes，（9）
mst f the time he is a gd little cat.Best f all，he （10） right next t me every night.
Every mrning，I wake up and give him a big hug.He desn't have t be able t see me t knw that I lve him.
三、阅读理解
17．（10分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错．
Mst peple agree that trees lk nice，but nt everyne knws that trees can als help cities save mney．A few years ag，the US Frest Service studied trees in Chicag．They fund that just ne tree can save a city hundreds f dllars ver its lifetime．
Trees can save mney by helping peple save energy（能源）．Trees stp the sun shining n buildings．They als blck（挡住） the winter wind．That helps peple use less energy t make their hmes r ffices warm r cl．Saving energy is saving mney．
Trees have anther way t help a city save mney．When it rains，there will be a lt f water in a city's sewers （下水道）．Cities need lts f mney t clean that water．But befre the rainwater gets t the dirty sewers，there is less water t clean．
（1）Everyne knws that trees can help cities save mney．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（2）One tree can save a city hundreds f dllars in ne day．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（3）Trees can help peple save energy．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（4）Trees can take all the rainwater int themselves．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（5）With the help f trees，cities need less mney t clean the rainwater．
A．Right
B．Wrng
18．（10分）
（1）Why des Zheng write the email t Pat？
A.Because she did badly in her study.
B.Because she had prblems with her best friend.
C.Because her best friend left her.
D.Because she was sensitive.
（2）The underlined wrd"rejects"can be replaced by .
A.refuses
B.dislikes
C.repeat
D.believes
（3）Which is NOT Pat's advice fr Zheng t d？
A.Think abut her persnalities.
B.Think abut her pr friend.
C.Think abut what they are sharing.
D.Think abut the misunderstanding reasns.
（4）Hw d peple feel if yu are talking abut expensive things t a pr friend？
A.They may feel prud f yu.
B.They will laugh at yu.
C.They will buy the same thing as yu.
D.They may feel terrible.
（5）The passage can be fund .
A.In a strybk.
B.In the science reprt.
C.In a magazine.
D.In a health clumn（栏目）.
19．（10分）Can yu paint？D yu like painting？What is the difference between painting and drawing？
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him.T calm Rick dwn，his mm came hme with a canvas（画布） and paint."Whenever yu feel bad abut smething，paint it instead f getting angry."
Thugh nt that happy，Rick gave it a try.After creating many paintings，he tk his artwrk t his mm.
"Tell me，Rick.What are these paintings abut？"
"The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff their new clthes.The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut hw I'm ding things wrng.And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude（态度）.They all make me s angry."
Rick's mm tk Rick by her side and tld him，"Dn't yu see，Rick？Yu're getting s angry but yu never try t understand why."Then she explained carefullysclded yu but that was because yu caused truble in class.And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes."
"Next time yu get angry，take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds.And when yu cme back，talk t the persn yu're angry at.Yu might calm dwn in this way."
Rick tk his mm's advice and became less angry.He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
（1）Why did the mm give Rick a canvas and paint？
A.T celebrate Rick's birthday.
B.T test Rick's painting skills.
C.T help Rick with his anger.
D.T learn frm great artwrks.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "sclded" mean？
A.表扬
B.责备
C.打人
D.建议
（3）What did the mm think f Rick's situatin？
A.The kids actually laughed at Rick's clthes.
B.The teacher didn't treat her sn fairly.
C.The classmates shuld change their attitude.
D.Her sn didn't have a clear understanding f it.
（4）What des the stry teach us？
A.Dn't believe a kid's wrds.
B.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
C.Dn't give in t anger easily.
D.Never lk dwn n yurself.
（5）Rick felt happy later because .
A.He fllwed his mther's advice.
B.He talked t his teacher.
C.He went t anther schl t study.
D.His classmates helped him.
20．（10分）What genetics （基因） did yur parents pass n t yu？Was it their eye clr r their height？It culd be their characters r their musical talent.Or maybe it was their anxiety（焦虑） abut math.
A US study fund that genetics can decide children's math skills and anxiety ver math.It studied ver 500 sets f twins and fund that genetics has smething t d with math anxiety.Over 10 years，the twins did math tests and filled ut questins abut their math anxiety.They fund that fraternal twins （twins with different genetics） had different skills and anxiety ver math.Identical twins（twins with the same gene set）（影响） peple's anxiety ver math.
Math anxiety has a strnger influence n a child's abilities.It culd bring the same feeling as being hurt in the bdy.This anxiety means that students will nt want t practice math as much as they shuld.Then，they becme even wrse at math.It nly adds t their anxiety abut it.
But if yu're bad at math，dn't just lk at yur parents.Math anxiety is still rare ﹣genetic reasns explained abut 40 percent.The envirnment，including schl and family，it's imprtant t knw hw t deal with math anxiety.
（1）Which questin did the study try t answer？
A.Can parents pass n their character t their children？
B.Can genetics decide n children's math anxiety？
C.Why is math a difficult subject？
D.What makes twins different？
（2）Why did identical twins have similar math anxiety？
A.Because they had similar math skills.
B.Because they greatly influenced each ther.
C.Because they did the same number f math exercises.
D.Because genes can influence their anxiety ver math.
（3）Accrding t the article，we can learn that .
A.math anxiety can help students face prblems
B.children with better abilities wn't be better at math
C.math anxiety makes students feel wrse with math
D.genetics is the main reasn fr math anxiety
（4）Which is nt the reasn t cause math anxiety？
A.Genetic reasns.
B.Schl envirnment.
C.Neighburs.
D.Family envirnment.
（5）What might the next paragraph f the passage talk abut？
A.Reasns fr math anxiety.
B.Ways f learning math well.
C.Hw t cmmunicate with parents.
D.Hw t deal with math anxiety.
四、语法填空
21．（10分）The film，Naplen came ut in Chinese theaters n Dec 1.
It（1） （shw） the rise and fall f Naplen Bnaparte.He was a Crsican（科西嘉岛的） man wh wrked his way int pwer（权力） in France （2） （连词） led the cuntry int many battles（战役）.This （3） （lead） t the deaths f millins and ended with his wn defeat（战败）.He was （4） （defeat） by the British army，led by the Duke f.Wellingtn at the Battle f Waterl in 1815.At the same time，it displays Naplen's relatinship with his wife，and （5） （he） great mind.
In many （6） （way），the mvie is a study f the Naplen cmplex（"拿破仑情结"）.This is a name fr when small r shrt peple get （7） （angry） and try t d things t make themselves feel like they are （8） （big）.Naplen was knwn（9） （介词） being a small man with a big attitude，and the mvie takes great jy in playing with this idea.
With great battles，amazing cstumes and sme funny and mving scenes，Naplen is （10）
（冠词） enjyable film.
五、阅读表达
22．（10分）每天早晨，我父亲在去上班的路上买一份报纸。Every evening，my mther lks thrugh magazines at hme.Can we imagine life withut paper r printing？
Paper was first created abut 2，000 years ag in China.After its inventin，peple started t write n paper t make bks.In thse days，there were nt many bks，and they were expensive.S，few peple had the chance t learn t read.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.Later，develpments in printing made it pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply.A trade in bks resulted，and mre peple learnt t read.Knwledge and ideas spread faster than ever befre.In a way，we can cmpare the inventin f paper and printing t the intrductin f the Internet in the twentieth century.
Althugh the Internet is still yung，it is grwing very fast，and may becme mre pwerful than printing.A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred in mre varied frms n the Internet than in bks.Smene with an Internet cnnectin can find infrmatin much mre easily than they can find it in printed frms.And the machines we use t read it are nw small and light，ften smaller and lighter than a single bk.
Cmputers and the Internet are used in classrms nw，and newspapers and magazines are already read nline.S what directin will traditinal printing take in the future？ Will bks be replaced by the Internet in the future？Let's wait and see.
（1）把汉语翻译成英语。
（2）把英语翻译成汉语。
（3）Why did few peple learn t read befre？
（4）What are the machines we use t read it like？
（5）What d yu think f the Internet？
六、书面表达
23．（20分）2024年元旦，国家主席习近平讲话做出宣示："我们要营造温暖和谐的社会氛围，拓展包容活跃的创新空间，创造便利舒适的生活条件，让大家心情愉悦，人生出彩、梦想成真。"
鉴于此，你们学校的英语报正以 Ding Our Part（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇作文。
展望：我们每个人都积极行动，世界将会更加美好！
要求：
（1）表达清楚，上下连贯；
（2）必须包括所有相关信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词汇：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入字数。
（4）不得使用真实姓名、学校等。
Ding Our Part
As we have grwn up，it's time fr us t d smething fr ur family，schl and sciety.
________
参考答案
一、听力测试 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 听下面 10 个短对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1-10【答案】BCAAC BBACC
第二部分 听长对话回答问题 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．【答案】CAC
12．【答案】AACB
13．【答案】BBAC
14．【答案】CAAC
第三部分 听独白回答问题 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应住置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．【答案】CBACB
二、完形填空
16．【答案】CBBCA BACCB
三、阅读理解
17．【答案】BBABA
18．【答案】BABDD
19．【答案】CBDCA
20．【答案】BDCCD
四、语法填空
21．【答案】（1）shwed（2）and（3）led（4）defeated（5）his（6）ways（7）angry（8）big（9）as（10）an
五、阅读表达
22．【答案】（1）Every mrning，my father buys a newspaper n his way t wrk
（2）未来书籍会被互联网取代吗？让我们拭目以待
（3）Because there were nt many bks，and they were expensive.
（4）They small and light，ften smaller and lighter than a single bk.
（5）It's very cnvenient.
六、书面表达
23．【答案】
Ding Our Part
As we have grwn up，it's time fr us t d smething fr ur family，schl and sciety.At hme，we shuld help ur parents d the husewrk.They g t wrk during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day's wrk.We d the husewrk in rder t let them have a rest.We shuld als talk with them mre.It can help us understand each ther better.
At schl，we must d ur best t wrk hard in rder t g t a gd cllege.We will learn new knwledge t wrk fr ur cuntry in the future.We shuld help ur classmates.If we can give a helping hand，ur schl will be a gd place fr us.It can create a friendly envirnment and realize ur dreams.
In sciety，d nt thrw rubbish everywhere We shuld thrw it int the dustbin.It can make ur envirnment mre beautiful.Dn't use plastic bags when ging shpping.We'd better use shpping baskets.If we use them t ften，it will becme white pllutin.
In a wrd，if each f us des ur part frm nw n，ur wrld will becme a better place.（1）A.ugly
B.angry
C.lvely
（2）A.nce
B.instead
C.still
（3）A.remembered
B.wanted
C.tuched
（4）A.healthy
B.happy
C.small
（5）A.lk after
B.lk t
C.lk dwn
（6）A.as ften as
B.as sn as
C.as much as
（7）A.Even thugh
B.Nw that
C.S that
（8）A.building
B.frgetting
C.finding
（9）A.r
B.if
C.but
（10）A.plays
B.sleeps
C.watches
JUST ASK
成长不烦恼
I'm Patrick McCarthy，but yu can call me Pat.This is the space where I can help yu with yur daily life prblems，ne﹣n﹣ne.G ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick，
My best friend is very sensitive（敏感的）.Smetimes when I just want t share abut my persnal life，she feels like I'm shwing ff.She is a nice persn and I want t keep n being friends with her.What shuld I d？
Zheng
Hi，Zheng.
It's easy t feel hurt when yu want t tell abut yur life but yur friend rejects yu.But maybe yur friend is simply misunderstanding the reasn why yu are sharing these things.Als，peple have different persnalities（性格）.Sme peple are simply nt very pen，it can give yur friend the idea behind yur actins.
Anther thing t think abut is what yu are sharing with yur friend.If yu talk abut an expensive thing yu bught t a pr friend，they might feel bad fr nt having mney like yu d.But if yu talk abut ther things like a bk yu enjy reading，then they might nt feel s bad.S，then maybe yu tw just have different persnalities.Then yu just have t accept that yu cannt be as clse t her as yu'd like.
Pat
行为
作用
在家庭
①帮助父母做家务
②和父母多交流
①让父母不要太累
②……
在学校
①与同学互帮互助
②努力学习
①创造友好环境
②实现梦想
在社会
①不要乱丢垃圾
②……
①美化环境
②……
1．（1分）When will the man give the reprt？
A.Next Sunday.
B.Next Mnday.
C.Next Friday.
2．（1分）Wh went t the museum with the wman？
A.Her sister.
B.Her brther.
C.Her cusin.
3．（1分）Why is the wman ging t Lndn？
A.T wrk there.
B.T visit a friend.
C.T have a vacatin.
4．（1分）Where is Sally frm？
A.Canada.
B.America.
C.England.
5．（1分）What did Peter d last night？
A.Hung ut with friends.
B.Watched a ftball match.
C.Studied fr the English exam.
6．（1分）Where will the wman g fr her summer hliday？
A.T the Great Pyramid.
B.T the Great Wall.
C.T the Sydney Opera Huse.
7．（1分）What can't the by find？
A.His bike.
B.His keys.
C.His wallet.
8．（1分）What des Kate want t d first？
A.Have dinner.
B.Watch TV.
C.D her hmewrk.
9．（1分）Which festival are the tw speakers talking abut？
A.Christmas.
B.Thanksgiving.
C.Spring Festival.
10．（1分）Hw will the tw speakers g t the z？
A.By bus.
B.By taxi.
C.By bike
第二部分 听长对话回答问题 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．（3分）（1）Hw many bks are mentined in the cnversatin？
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
（2）Hw sn will Linda finish reading the bk Hme Alne？
A.In three days.
B.In fur days.
C.In five days.
（3）Where are the tw speakers ging？
A.T the park.
B.T the classrm.
C.T the dining hall.
12．（4分）（1）What des the girl think f the cming match？
A.Difficult.
B.Interesting.
C.Easy.
（2）Which team wn the match last time？
A.HAS.
B.AC Milan.
C.BIG.
（3）What can we knw abut Daming？
A.He is nt back nw.
B.He played very badly.
C.He wasn't in the team last time.
（4）When des Tny advise the girl t cme？
A.By 1：30 p.m.
B.By 2：30 p.m.
C.By 3：00 p.m.
13．（4分）（1）What is Jim ding？
A.Visiting Li Hng's schl.
B.Teaching Li Hng English.
C.Cking smething fr Li Hng.
（2）Wh invented thse rbts？
A.The scientists.
B.The students.
C.The teachers.
（3）Hw many kinds f rbts are mentined in the cnversatin？
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
（4）What might the rbt will lng arms be？
A.A guide rbt.
B.A ck rbt.
C.A cleaning rbt.
14．（4分）（1）What des the wman suggest the by buy fr Tm at first？
A.A music bk.
B.A cncert ticket.
C.A camera.
（2）What des Tm like？
A.Music.
B.Sprts.
C.Phtgraphy.
（3）What will the by d next？
A.Have a talk with Tm.
B.Brrw sme mney.
C.Talk t Tm's friends.
（4）Where des the cnversatin take place？
A.At hme.
B.At schl.
C.In a shp.
第三部分 听独白回答问题 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应住置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．（5分）（1）When will yu get t the Mutianyu Great Wall？
A.At 8：00 am.
B.At night.
C.At 10：00 am.
（2）What can yu enjy at the Mutianyu Great Wall？
A.Bright sunshine.
B.Delicius fd.
C.Beautiful sights.
（3）Hw d yu get t the Natinal Stadium？
A.By bus.
B.By plane.
C.By car.
（4）What can yu d in the Natinal Stadium？
A.Watch vides.
B.Take phts.
C.Buy things.
（5）Hw much des it cst fr tw peple n the tur？
A.One hundred and twenty dllars.
B.One hundred dllars.
C.Sixty dllars.
二、完形填空
16．（10分）When I first started lking fr a pet cat，I wanted an adult cat named Miamia.She was a ppular cat because she lked beautiful and（1） .But I didn't bring her hme in the end﹣﹣a family tk her befre I culd.S the pet adptin（收养） center suggested that I take a different cat （2） .It was a kitten named Xiahei.
But there is smething special abut Xiahei，whse new name is Egn.He cannt see.This means he smetimes needs mre care.By the time the center intrduced him t me，he was abut 4 r 5 mnths ld.N ne else （3） him.
I wasn't sure at first.He was s （4） ﹣it wuld take him a lng time t grw up.I wasn't sure if I culd （5） a yung cat.And it might be hard t take care f a cat that can't see.Wuld I be able t take care f him prperly？
But （6） I met him，I knew he was the cat fr me.He is very clever and funny.He lves t play and run arund.（7） he can't see，he is very interested in the wrld arund him.He has becme gd at getting arund my hme.He knws where every table r chair is and he has n prblem（8） his way arund.He is naughty（淘气的） smetimes，（9）
mst f the time he is a gd little cat.Best f all，he （10） right next t me every night.
Every mrning，I wake up and give him a big hug.He desn't have t be able t see me t knw that I lve him.
三、阅读理解
17．（10分）第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错．
Mst peple agree that trees lk nice，but nt everyne knws that trees can als help cities save mney．A few years ag，the US Frest Service studied trees in Chicag．They fund that just ne tree can save a city hundreds f dllars ver its lifetime．
Trees can save mney by helping peple save energy（能源）．Trees stp the sun shining n buildings．They als blck（挡住） the winter wind．That helps peple use less energy t make their hmes r ffices warm r cl．Saving energy is saving mney．
Trees have anther way t help a city save mney．When it rains，there will be a lt f water in a city's sewers （下水道）．Cities need lts f mney t clean that water．But befre the rainwater gets t the dirty sewers，there is less water t clean．
（1）Everyne knws that trees can help cities save mney．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（2）One tree can save a city hundreds f dllars in ne day．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（3）Trees can help peple save energy．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（4）Trees can take all the rainwater int themselves．
A．Right
B．Wrng
（5）With the help f trees，cities need less mney t clean the rainwater．
A．Right
B．Wrng
18．（10分）
（1）Why des Zheng write the email t Pat？
A.Because she did badly in her study.
B.Because she had prblems with her best friend.
C.Because her best friend left her.
D.Because she was sensitive.
（2）The underlined wrd"rejects"can be replaced by .
A.refuses
B.dislikes
C.repeat
D.believes
（3）Which is NOT Pat's advice fr Zheng t d？
A.Think abut her persnalities.
B.Think abut her pr friend.
C.Think abut what they are sharing.
D.Think abut the misunderstanding reasns.
（4）Hw d peple feel if yu are talking abut expensive things t a pr friend？
A.They may feel prud f yu.
B.They will laugh at yu.
C.They will buy the same thing as yu.
D.They may feel terrible.
（5）The passage can be fund .
A.In a strybk.
B.In the science reprt.
C.In a magazine.
D.In a health clumn（栏目）.
19．（10分）Can yu paint？D yu like painting？What is the difference between painting and drawing？
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him.T calm Rick dwn，his mm came hme with a canvas（画布） and paint."Whenever yu feel bad abut smething，paint it instead f getting angry."
Thugh nt that happy，Rick gave it a try.After creating many paintings，he tk his artwrk t his mm.
"Tell me，Rick.What are these paintings abut？"
"The first is abut hw sme kids shw ff their new clthes.The next is abut my teacher wh always tells me abut hw I'm ding things wrng.And the last painting is abut hw ne f my schlmates said I shuld change my attitude（态度）.They all make me s angry."
Rick's mm tk Rick by her side and tld him，"Dn't yu see，Rick？Yu're getting s angry but yu never try t understand why."Then she explained carefullysclded yu but that was because yu caused truble in class.And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu crrect yur mistakes."
"Next time yu get angry，take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds.And when yu cme back，talk t the persn yu're angry at.Yu might calm dwn in this way."
Rick tk his mm's advice and became less angry.He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
（1）Why did the mm give Rick a canvas and paint？
A.T celebrate Rick's birthday.
B.T test Rick's painting skills.
C.T help Rick with his anger.
D.T learn frm great artwrks.
（2）What des the underlined wrd "sclded" mean？
A.表扬
B.责备
C.打人
D.建议
（3）What did the mm think f Rick's situatin？
A.The kids actually laughed at Rick's clthes.
B.The teacher didn't treat her sn fairly.
C.The classmates shuld change their attitude.
D.Her sn didn't have a clear understanding f it.
（4）What des the stry teach us？
A.Dn't believe a kid's wrds.
B.Dn't be afraid f making mistakes.
C.Dn't give in t anger easily.
D.Never lk dwn n yurself.
（5）Rick felt happy later because .
A.He fllwed his mther's advice.
B.He talked t his teacher.
C.He went t anther schl t study.
D.His classmates helped him.
20．（10分）What genetics （基因） did yur parents pass n t yu？Was it their eye clr r their height？It culd be their characters r their musical talent.Or maybe it was their anxiety（焦虑） abut math.
A US study fund that genetics can decide children's math skills and anxiety ver math.It studied ver 500 sets f twins and fund that genetics has smething t d with math anxiety.Over 10 years，the twins did math tests and filled ut questins abut their math anxiety.They fund that fraternal twins （twins with different genetics） had different skills and anxiety ver math.Identical twins（twins with the same gene set）（影响） peple's anxiety ver math.
Math anxiety has a strnger influence n a child's abilities.It culd bring the same feeling as being hurt in the bdy.This anxiety means that students will nt want t practice math as much as they shuld.Then，they becme even wrse at math.It nly adds t their anxiety abut it.
But if yu're bad at math，dn't just lk at yur parents.Math anxiety is still rare ﹣genetic reasns explained abut 40 percent.The envirnment，including schl and family，it's imprtant t knw hw t deal with math anxiety.
（1）Which questin did the study try t answer？
A.Can parents pass n their character t their children？
B.Can genetics decide n children's math anxiety？
C.Why is math a difficult subject？
D.What makes twins different？
（2）Why did identical twins have similar math anxiety？
A.Because they had similar math skills.
B.Because they greatly influenced each ther.
C.Because they did the same number f math exercises.
D.Because genes can influence their anxiety ver math.
（3）Accrding t the article，we can learn that .
A.math anxiety can help students face prblems
B.children with better abilities wn't be better at math
C.math anxiety makes students feel wrse with math
D.genetics is the main reasn fr math anxiety
（4）Which is nt the reasn t cause math anxiety？
A.Genetic reasns.
B.Schl envirnment.
C.Neighburs.
D.Family envirnment.
（5）What might the next paragraph f the passage talk abut？
A.Reasns fr math anxiety.
B.Ways f learning math well.
C.Hw t cmmunicate with parents.
D.Hw t deal with math anxiety.
四、语法填空
21．（10分）The film，Naplen came ut in Chinese theaters n Dec 1.
It（1） （shw） the rise and fall f Naplen Bnaparte.He was a Crsican（科西嘉岛的） man wh wrked his way int pwer（权力） in France （2） （连词） led the cuntry int many battles（战役）.This （3） （lead） t the deaths f millins and ended with his wn defeat（战败）.He was （4） （defeat） by the British army，led by the Duke f.Wellingtn at the Battle f Waterl in 1815.At the same time，it displays Naplen's relatinship with his wife，and （5） （he） great mind.
In many （6） （way），the mvie is a study f the Naplen cmplex（"拿破仑情结"）.This is a name fr when small r shrt peple get （7） （angry） and try t d things t make themselves feel like they are （8） （big）.Naplen was knwn（9） （介词） being a small man with a big attitude，and the mvie takes great jy in playing with this idea.
With great battles，amazing cstumes and sme funny and mving scenes，Naplen is （10）
（冠词） enjyable film.
五、阅读表达
22．（10分）每天早晨，我父亲在去上班的路上买一份报纸。Every evening，my mther lks thrugh magazines at hme.Can we imagine life withut paper r printing？
Paper was first created abut 2，000 years ag in China.After its inventin，peple started t write n paper t make bks.In thse days，there were nt many bks，and they were expensive.S，few peple had the chance t learn t read.
Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.Later，develpments in printing made it pssible t prduce bks mre quickly and cheaply.A trade in bks resulted，and mre peple learnt t read.Knwledge and ideas spread faster than ever befre.In a way，we can cmpare the inventin f paper and printing t the intrductin f the Internet in the twentieth century.
Althugh the Internet is still yung，it is grwing very fast，and may becme mre pwerful than printing.A much larger amunt f infrmatin can be stred in mre varied frms n the Internet than in bks.Smene with an Internet cnnectin can find infrmatin much mre easily than they can find it in printed frms.And the machines we use t read it are nw small and light，ften smaller and lighter than a single bk.
Cmputers and the Internet are used in classrms nw，and newspapers and magazines are already read nline.S what directin will traditinal printing take in the future？ Will bks be replaced by the Internet in the future？Let's wait and see.
（1）把汉语翻译成英语。
（2）把英语翻译成汉语。
（3）Why did few peple learn t read befre？
（4）What are the machines we use t read it like？
（5）What d yu think f the Internet？
六、书面表达
23．（20分）2024年元旦，国家主席习近平讲话做出宣示："我们要营造温暖和谐的社会氛围，拓展包容活跃的创新空间，创造便利舒适的生活条件，让大家心情愉悦，人生出彩、梦想成真。"
鉴于此，你们学校的英语报正以 Ding Our Part（从自身做起）为题举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提示的内容，用英语写一篇作文。
展望：我们每个人都积极行动，世界将会更加美好！
要求：
（1）表达清楚，上下连贯；
（2）必须包括所有相关信息，可适当发挥；
（3）词汇：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入字数。
（4）不得使用真实姓名、学校等。
Ding Our Part
As we have grwn up，it's time fr us t d smething fr ur family，schl and sciety.
________
参考答案
一、听力测试 第一部分 听短对话回答问题 听下面 10 个短对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。
1-10【答案】BCAAC BBACC
第二部分 听长对话回答问题 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
11．【答案】CAC
12．【答案】AACB
13．【答案】BBAC
14．【答案】CAAC
第三部分 听独白回答问题 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应住置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。
15．【答案】CBACB
二、完形填空
16．【答案】CBBCA BACCB
三、阅读理解
17．【答案】BBABA
18．【答案】BABDD
19．【答案】CBDCA
20．【答案】BDCCD
四、语法填空
21．【答案】（1）shwed（2）and（3）led（4）defeated（5）his（6）ways（7）angry（8）big（9）as（10）an
五、阅读表达
22．【答案】（1）Every mrning，my father buys a newspaper n his way t wrk
（2）未来书籍会被互联网取代吗？让我们拭目以待
（3）Because there were nt many bks，and they were expensive.
（4）They small and light，ften smaller and lighter than a single bk.
（5）It's very cnvenient.
六、书面表达
23．【答案】
Ding Our Part
As we have grwn up，it's time fr us t d smething fr ur family，schl and sciety.At hme，we shuld help ur parents d the husewrk.They g t wrk during the daytime and they must be tired after a full day's wrk.We d the husewrk in rder t let them have a rest.We shuld als talk with them mre.It can help us understand each ther better.
At schl，we must d ur best t wrk hard in rder t g t a gd cllege.We will learn new knwledge t wrk fr ur cuntry in the future.We shuld help ur classmates.If we can give a helping hand，ur schl will be a gd place fr us.It can create a friendly envirnment and realize ur dreams.
In sciety，d nt thrw rubbish everywhere We shuld thrw it int the dustbin.It can make ur envirnment mre beautiful.Dn't use plastic bags when ging shpping.We'd better use shpping baskets.If we use them t ften，it will becme white pllutin.
In a wrd，if each f us des ur part frm nw n，ur wrld will becme a better place.（1）A.ugly
B.angry
C.lvely
（2）A.nce
B.instead
C.still
（3）A.remembered
B.wanted
C.tuched
（4）A.healthy
B.happy
C.small
（5）A.lk after
B.lk t
C.lk dwn
（6）A.as ften as
B.as sn as
C.as much as
（7）A.Even thugh
B.Nw that
C.S that
（8）A.building
B.frgetting
C.finding
（9）A.r
B.if
C.but
（10）A.plays
B.sleeps
C.watches
JUST ASK
成长不烦恼
I'm Patrick McCarthy，but yu can call me Pat.This is the space where I can help yu with yur daily life prblems，ne﹣n﹣ne.G ahead and ask away!
Dear Patrick，
My best friend is very sensitive（敏感的）.Smetimes when I just want t share abut my persnal life，she feels like I'm shwing ff.She is a nice persn and I want t keep n being friends with her.What shuld I d？
Zheng
Hi，Zheng.
It's easy t feel hurt when yu want t tell abut yur life but yur friend rejects yu.But maybe yur friend is simply misunderstanding the reasn why yu are sharing these things.Als，peple have different persnalities（性格）.Sme peple are simply nt very pen，it can give yur friend the idea behind yur actins.
Anther thing t think abut is what yu are sharing with yur friend.If yu talk abut an expensive thing yu bught t a pr friend，they might feel bad fr nt having mney like yu d.But if yu talk abut ther things like a bk yu enjy reading，then they might nt feel s bad.S，then maybe yu tw just have different persnalities.Then yu just have t accept that yu cannt be as clse t her as yu'd like.
Pat
行为
作用
在家庭
①帮助父母做家务
②和父母多交流
①让父母不要太累
②……
在学校
①与同学互帮互助
②努力学习
①创造友好环境
②实现梦想
在社会
①不要乱丢垃圾
②……
①美化环境
②……
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