2024湖北省云学名校联盟高二上学期期末考试英语含答案

这是一份2024湖北省云学名校联盟高二上学期期末考试英语含答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：2024年1月27日08:00~10:00 满分：150分 时长：120分钟
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the wman meet her cusin?
A. This afternn. B. Tmrrw mrning. C. Tmrrw evening
2. What is the man’s feeling in the end?
A. Surprise. B. Relief. C. Sympathy.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At a perfume shp. B. At a flwer shp. C. At a fruit shp.
4. What was prbably ging n in the playgrund yesterday afternn?
A. A barbecue.
B. A graduatin ceremny.
C. A schl sprts meeting.
5. What will Carl d?
A. Buy sme steak. B. Bring sme wine. C. Ck dinner.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw des Alina lk t the man?
A. Upset. B. Curius. C. Delighted.
7. Wh picked up Alina’s purse?
A. A little girl B. An ld lady. C. A by
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Which apartment is the man lking fr?
A. Apartment 12. B. Apartment 20.C. Apartment 24.
9. What des the wman plan t d?
A. Mail a letter. B. G t a grcery stre.C. Order sme fd.
10. Why is the wman thinking abut mving ut f the neighbrhd?
A. Her family is unhappy t live here.
B. It’s incnvenient fr her t g t wrk.
C. There’s n supermarket nearby.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When will the wman’s flight arrive in Shanghai?
A. At 2: 00 p. m. B. At 4: 00 p. m. C. At 7: 00 p. m
12. What des the man advise the wman t d n the plane?
A. Get sme sleep. B. D sme reading C. Watch shrt vides.
13. Hw might the wman g t her htel?
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. On ft:
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What is the man ding?
A. Hsting a prgram. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Signing up fr a curse.
15. What did the wman’s parents grw in their gardens?
A. Ptates and watermelns.
B. Ptates and tmates.
C. Carrts and tmates.
16. What can the children d in the Alice Waters Garden Prject?
A. Create recipes. B. Design a garden.: C. Help build a kitchen.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where was the name Liam mst ppular in America?
A. On the west cast. B. In the Midwest. C. In the sutheastern area.
18. What was the mst ppular name fr American girls five years in a rw?
A. Emma.B. Ava C. Katrina.
19. Wh is Jnah Berger?
A. A marketing manager.B. A scial wrker.C. A teacher.
20. Which American names became ppular in 2005.accrding t Jnah Berger?
A. Ones starting with. K.B. Ones starting with H.C. Ones starting with N.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cmmunity partners need yu!
●Swissvale Farmers Market
We’re lking fr students t help us set up and take dwn ur tent and spend the mrning under the tent with us. Activities include sme heavy lifting (ptinal), engaging with cmmunity members, picking up litter, handling small sales and lts f breaks!
Time: September 10, 8: 30 am-1:15pm
●Fd Pantry Distributin
The CHS. Fd Pantry needs vlunteers t assist during preparatin and distributin each week. This invlves srting fd, stcking shelves, preparing the utdr market and assisting families. Custmer service skills are imprtant as vlunteers may be assisting families directly. Understanding different sci-ecnmic and cultural backgrunds is helpful.
Time: September 1-December 22,. Wednesdays Thursdays: 1:30pm-6:00pm
●Garbage Olympics
Jin us fr the Garbage Olympics! A Pittsburgh wide cmpetitin between neighbrhds t see wh can get the mst litter and garbage ff ur belved city streets!
This year, we are cmpeting against each ther as well as the entire city! Teams A.B and C will race t see wh can get the mst garbage cllected! Students f all ages are available.
We’ll have all the supplies ready, and will explain the rules t everyne befre the event starts.
Time: September 17, 8:00 am-11:00 am.
●Tutring assistant
The Carnegie Library f Pittsburgh is actively seeking tutring assistants fr the 2023-2024 schl year. As a tutring assistant, yu will ffer a psitive attitude and caching t help children t stay n track during the in-persn tutring sessin. Additinally, yu will help prvide academic assistance in the frm f reading, writing, grammar, prnunciatin and math t schl-aged children. Vlunteers shuld be able t cmmit t eight weeks in the fall and may sign n fr an additinal eight weeks in the spring.
Time: September.28—Nvember 16, Wednesday frm 4: 30 pm—6: 30 pm
21. What d yu need t make it easier t accmplish Fd Pantry Distributin?
A. Cmpetitive spirit B. Mre time availability
C. Academic teaching skills D. Crss-cultural interactin
22. As an enthusiastic mum, which ne are yu mst likely t chse fr yur six-year-ld kid?
A. Garbage Olympics B. Tutring assistant
C. Swissvale Farmers Market D. Fd Pantry Distributin
23. Where is this passage mst likely taken frm?
A. A scial magazine B. A travel brchure
C. An advertisement D. An academic paper
B
I had heard Taylr Swift’s sft and catchy pp music, harmless at best. Yet, when my daughter secured a precius ticket fr Swift’s Eras Tur in Bstn, ver 680 kilmeters away frm ur hme in Eastern Canada, Swift became surprisingly real. With nly ne ticket, I hesitated t let my daughter g alne.
In the end, I became the taxi driver （r rather, credit card）, staying at a htel next t the stadium while she enjyed the cncert. This jurney intrduced me t a wrld I never imagined. Swift’s music is nt my type, and I felt the cncert scene these days was meaningless and cmplete nnsense. But I still tried t be a “with-it” TS Natin mm t keep up with the times, despite accidentally referring t myself as a Swiftie, nly t be crrected.
Arriving in Bstn, my daughter was ver the mn, and I fund myself in. a wrld filled with cwby bts and sequins（亮片）. The cncert experience unveiled the gd, the bad and the ugly.
The bad: the secndary market where desperate fans pay up t 20 times the riginal face value fr a ticket. The ugly: the envirnmental impact f peple driving frm all ver the place t get t the cncert and all the trash frm 100,000 peple.
The gd: Okay, I admit it. After an evening f taking it all in, I saw that Swift is a frce t be reckned with. She is yung and beautiful, and superbly talented and smart. Her ability t persist, be savvy（有见识的）and entertain makes her an impressive figure.
Once the cncert began, I turned and started back t my htel. And then I stpped and listened. The vice s f a hundred thusand peple jined in a jyful sng. I knew my girl was having the time f her life, and I sensed smething special was happening: the bundless ptential f empwered yuth. An army f yung peple was being led by a queen. A queen with s much ptential was making peple happy and making a difference in the wrld. Lng live the queen.
24. By saying “I still tried t be a ‘with-it’ TS Natin mm”, the authr means ________.
A. She is bred with the latest cncerts
B. She wants t knw, a lt abut new ideas and fashins
C. She hpes t learn everything abut Taylr Swift
D. She wants t be a mm wh always keep her daughter cmpany
25. Wh is mst likely t crrect the authr when she refers t herself as a Swiftie?
A. Her clse friend B. Her daughter
C. Her husband D. Her best clleague
26. Why is the authr use “ugly” t describe her cncert experience?
A. Because she desn’t think it wrthwhile t watch the cncert
B. Because she cnsiders the tickets t be t expensive
C. Because she hates the traffic jam caused by much driving
D. Because she is nt satisfied with the peple’s plluting behavir
27. What is the authr’s attitude t ward’s her daughter’s idl?
A. Psitive B. Neutral C. Negative D. Indifferent
C
Remving carbn dixide frm the atmsphere is essential t meeting internatinal climate gals, scientists say. Withut it, it’s all but impssible t reach net-zer greenhuse gas emissins in time t limit glbal warming t 1.5 r 2 degrees Celsius, the primary targets f the Paris climate agreement.
Yet carbn dixide isn’t the nly climate-warming gas that needs a sharp cutback in the atmsphere. Experts are turning their fcus t methane（甲烷）as well:
On Tuesday and Wednesday, the Natinal Academies f Sciences, Engineering and Medicine hsted a wrkshp dedicated t atmspheric methane remval, which is the prcess f remving methane emissins directly frm the air. The wrkshp included presentatins by dzens f researchers and plicy experts addressing questins abut the science and effectiveness f methane remval, ptential side effects and unintended cnsequences and the ways it shuld be gverned and regulated.
These presentatins will be used t infrm a frthcming NASEM reprt n atmspheric methane remval. The study will examine the glbal need fr methane remval, viable ptins fr carrying it ut and ptential risks and benefits, while utlining a rad map fr future research. The subject is mre cmplicated than carbn dixide remval, which has received mre attentin and research.
Methane has a far shrter lifetime in the atmsphere than carbn dixide, yet it’s a much mre pwerful greenhuse gas while it lasts. The wrld already has warmed by mre than 1 degree Celsius since the Industrial Revlutin, and scientists estimate that methane may be respnsible fr as much as 0.5 degrees.
Reducing methane emissins at their surces is a grwing pririty. Hwever, Methane remval, by cmparisn, is mre cmplex. Fr ne thing, methane is far less abundant in the atmsphere than carbn dixide, meaning methane capture systems must prcess much larger quantities f air in rder t make a meaningful difference. Fr anther, there are als uncertainties abut unintended side effects f sme emerging technlgies. Adding chlrine （氯）t the atmsphere, fr instance, can actually increase the lifetime f methane in the atmsphere if it isn’t carefully dsed. It can als attack the Earth’s prtective zne layer. Besides, chlrine based methds culd decrease certain ther types f climate-warming gases in the atmsphere in additin t methane.
28. Accrding t the passage, what is nt the issue f the wrkshp?
A. The effectiveness f methane remval
B. The side effects f remving methane
C. The predictable results f methane remval
D. The methd f cntrlling methane remval
29. What is the writing purpse f the 4th paragraph?
A. T persuade the readers t fcus n the presentatin
B. T infrm the readers f the significance f the study
C. T call n the peple t reduce the Methane emissin
D. T discuss abut the prblems that may arise frm the remval
30. Which f the fllwing is nt the reasn why it is harder t remve methane than t remve carbn dixide?
A. The carbn dixide has a lnger lifetime in atmsphere
B. The methane is harder t be caught because f its traits
C. Scientists have dubts abut the effectiveness f the methds
D. The new technlgies may bring abut the negative effects
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. The NASEM faces a great challenge
B. The methane cntributes t glbal warming
C. The gvernment reprts n methane remval
D. The scientists explre pulling methane ut f air
D
There are clse t 7,000 languages spken n Earth. Hwever, it’s estimated that by the end f this century, up t 50% f them may be lst.
It’s cmmnly thught that majrity languages tend t be valued fr being useful and fr prmting prgress, while minrity languages are seen as barriers t prgress, and the value placed n them is seen mainly as sentimental. But is sentimentality really the nly mtivatin fr preserving language diversity?
Speakers f endangered language s ften live in remte areas with unique landfrm. It is quite cmmn fr these languages t distinguish between hundreds mre types f plants and animals than thse knwn t mdern science. Fr example, in Sutheast Asia, sme tribes have discvered the medicinal prperties f ver sixty-five hundred plant species. This has led t many f landmark achievements in medicine.
It was nce believed that the limits f ne’s language defined the limits f ne’s thught. This thery, called the Sapir-Wharf hypthesis（假说）, has been largely rejected in favr f the imprved versin, which assumes that the language we speak des nt set the limits f ur thughts, but it des direct ur fcus in certain ways. Fr example, English is a tense-based language. It’s nearly impssible: t talk abut ding smething withut specifying the time — i. e. I went t the party（past）, I’m ging t the party（present）, r I’ll g t the party（future）. This differs frm Chinese, where it’s perfectly reasnable t say, “I g t the party” withut defining the “when”. Thus, part f the richness f language is that it allws us t rganize the wrld in ‘s many unique ways.
Sme languages categrize the wrld in ways s different frm ur wn that they are difficult t cnceptualize（概念化）. The United States emplyed native Navaj speakers t create a system f message cding during the Secnd Wrld War. The Japanese were never able t break it, and the “cde talkers” are ften cited tday as having helped decide the utcme f the war.
As we’ve already seen, minrity languages are valuable fr many practical reasns. In cnclusin, I’d say the shrt answer is yes —dying languages are certainly wrth saving!
32. Why des the authr list the numbers in the first paragraph?
A. T alarm peple B. T ffer backgrund infrmatin
C. T reveal the tpic D. T aruse the readers’ interest
33. What des the underlined wrd “sentimental” in the secnd paragraph mean?
A. Emtinal B. Reliable C. Reasnable D. Experimental
34. What benefit can endangered languages bring us accrding t the passage?
A. Helping us discver drugs in mre ways
B. Saving us the truble f distinguishing different medicines
C. Making it pssible fr us t acquire a brader knwledge f nature
D. Inspiring us t learn mre as t hw t prtect plants and animals
35. What is the writing purpse f the passage?
A. T explain ways f saving sme languages
B. T crrect the Sapir-Wharf hypthesis
C. T shw hw languages categrize the wrld
D. T prve the value f minrity languages
第二节 阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be Less Judgmental
Judgment is a cgnitive ability that helps us assess peple, situatins, and relatinships based n the sensry evidence available t us t cme t cnclusins and make Here are multiple ways t be less judgmental.
Pay Attentin t Yur Thughts
The first step t being less judgmental is t recgnize that yu’re ding it. Start paying mre attentin t yur thughts, s yu can identify when yu’re being judgmental.
37. ________
If yu have a negative view f smene, ask yurself what it’s based n. Did yn frmulate yur view based n facts? D yu have all the relevant infrmatin r d yu need t inquire further abut the situatin? Make an effrt t explre all the pssible surces f infrmatin befre cming t a cnclusin.38. ________
Recgnize Yur Biases
39. ________Recgnize that yur wn view f life is limited based n yur wn experiences:
Be Empathetic
Practice empathy and cmpassin fr peple, even if they lk, think, dress, speak, r act differently than yu d.
Expand Yur Hrizns
Make an effrt t expand yur hrizns and expse yurself t new ideas and perspectives. Meet new peple and talk t them abut their Read lts f bks and watch infrmative cntent. Travel as much as yu are able t:
A. Reduce Yur-Negativity
B. Questin Yur Assumptins
C. Experiment with different activities and try new fds.
D. Be aware f yur wn prejudices and cultural standards.
E. D yu base yur view n facts and hard evidence?
E. If this isn’t pssible, cnsider leaving yur -pinin neutral r pen-ended.
G. While this is an-imprtant capability, it’s-imprtant fr us-nt t be-verly critical f thers.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
New Year has many interesting stries, and here is ne f them tld by a TikTker. The riginal pster wrks as a schl teacher, and every New Year, she tries t bring 41 t her students. This time, it turned ut especially great and 5.8M views n the 42 vide is the best cnfirmatin f this!
S, the Original Pster（OP）says that she usually gives bks t her students in a happy game at New Year. But this time, smething cmpletely 43 happened and the OP 44 this idea t her mm. The teacher’s mther lves t 45 and invited her daughter t play a little game with the students. On the eve f New Year, the riginal pster invited the schl-children t 46 fr themselves the “winter ha t f their dreams” —preferably with slid clrs.
Everyne did s, but n ne even 47 what wuld happen next. The kids 48 drew cute striped hats and the teacher’s mm made their 49 cme true. It turned ut incredibly great and the vide f the teacher starting t 50 hats t the class went even mre viral, cllecting an incredible 50.4M views and cunting.
Yes, the children were simply 51 f curse, the OP’s mther culd nt always chse the exact clr f the Yarn（毛线）, but what des it really matter when real, even small, New Year magic is happening befre yur eyes? And the jyful 52 f schlers thanking the teacher’s mm fr the idea and its realizatin is cmpletely sincere.
The vast majrity f peple in the cmments gave this teacher the greatest 53 and t her wnderful mm as well. After all, as sme cmmenters have pinted ut, nt everyne actually realizes hw much wrk, time and lve ges int these small hats. “ 54 ff t yur mm, she’s amazing!” ne f the cmmenters wrte.
And peple als believe that in ur time it is abslutely priceless when a teacher really puts their sul int the educatinal prcess. Peple truly dn’t realize that THIS is the 55 . Passin, deep lve and hard wrk characterize this prfessin.
41. A. aid B. blessing C. jy D. favur
42. A. available B. riginal C. alternative D. amusing
43. A. different B. thrilling C. cmplex D. entertaining
44. A. appeals B. thanks C. presents. D. wes
45. A. display B. detect C. knit D. paint
46. A. make B. draw C. imagine D. draft
47. A. distinguished B. ppsed C. suspected D. hesitated
48. A. efficiently B. ptentially C. dramatically D. eagerly
49. A. fantasies B. festivals C. framewrks D. frmulas
50. A. break ut B. hand ut C. get ut D. take ut
51. A. disappinted B. astnished C. delighted D. frustrated
52. A. preference B. apprval C. chrus D. appreciatin
53. A. interactin B. genersity C. criticism D. praise
54. A. glves B. scarfs C. scks D. hats
55. A. meaning B. teaching C. vlunteering D. greeting
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
T welcme 2024, a wide range f events were rganized in many cities acrss China, frm lantern and firewrks shws t utdr cncerts.56. ________, the New Year’s cuntdwn（倒计时）at the Guangzhu Museum ffered visitrs 57.________antique different experience, cmbining a digital light shw accmpanied by a cuntdwn 58. ________（feature）the bell-ringing f a Qing Dynasty clck.
The event attracted crwds f visitrs wh were treated 59.________a visual feast arranged by a team f prfessinal lighting designers. During the light shw, images shwing the develpment f Guangzhu City, the heritage: f Lingnan culture, and 60. ________（select）pieces frm the cllectin f the museum were prjected nt the frnt wall f Zhenhai Twer, ne f the 61. ________（ld）landmarks in the city with a histry f ver 600 years.
62.________ peple began t cuntdwn the remaining secnds f, 2023, the prjectins n the twer changed int clrful Chinese characters spelling ut “2024,” adding t the 63. ________（excite）f the crwd.
Accmpanying the visitrs as they hugged ne anther and made their New Year wishes64. ________（be）the twelve strikes f a rare gld clck frm the Guangzhu Museum’s cllectin. It was the first time that the Qing Dynasty （1644-1911）clck 65. ________（hear）in public since it was restred. Prduced in Guangzhu, this typical clck f the era was made t pay a frm f tribute t the ryal curt, nt nly striking n the hur but als playing music when wund up.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
上周五，为迎接新年的到来，你班组织了迎新年活动。请你为校园英语报写一篇短文，报道该活动。内容包括:
1.活动目的；
2.活动过程；
3.感受及评价。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In ur lives, there are always sme mments that we can’t frget easily, as Pearl Bailey says “smetimes I wuld rather have peple take away years f my life than take away a mment.”
When I heard the sng “Daddy’s Little Girl,” every line the lyrics related t me. Daddy was a very big influence in my life. Besides teaching me a gd wrk ethic, he als influenced me musically-he taught me hw t play the guitar. In spite f ur clseness thrughut my childhd and in ur relatinship tday, Daddy never really shwed a lt f physical affectin twards me. As a frmer Marine, shwing emtin and hugging was never smething that came easy t him. He always demnstrated his lve by wrking hard, giving me encuragement t be a gd persn and prviding fr me.
All: that changed the night f June 12, 1997. I was scheduled t d a Father’s Day shw n TNN’s Primetime Cuntry, and the prducers wanted my father t be with me as part f the prgram. They had asked me t sing my sng, “Daddy’s Little Girl”, and then d the nrmal interview prtin with Gary Chapman and my dad. The interview segment was, ging t be a piece f cake, I thught, because I lve t talk! Hwever, the perfrmance prtin was creating real anxiety fr me-nt nly because it wuld be my first time singing the sng in frnt f my father but sixteen years had passed since the last time he and I had hugged r said, “I lve yu.”
S big mment finally arrived. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As I gt ready t sing the last verse, I saw that Daddy had tears streaming dwn his face. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年云学名校联盟高二年级期末联考
英语评分细则
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1-5. ACABB 6-10. CCBAA 11-15. CBAAC 16-20. ABACA
第二部分 阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分50分）
21-23 DAC 24-27BBDA 28-31CBAD 31-35DACD 36-40 GBFDC
第三部分 第一节完型填空（每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 CBADC 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 CCDDB
第二节语法填词（每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. Hwever 57. an 58. featuring 59. t 60. selected
61. ldest 62. As/When 63. excitement 64. were 65. had been heard
【评分标准】
56. Hweverh 没有大写不给分
57. ana 不给分
58. featuring去 e 加ing
59. twith 和as 都不给分
60. selected按参考答案给分
61. ldesteldest 不给分
62. As/ Whena没有大写不给分 /w大小写都可以算对
63. excitement要看清 excitment不对
64. were按参考答案给分
65. had been heardheared 写错不给分
注意：书写看不清一律不给分
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文（满分15分）
One pssible versin:
Last Friday, aiming t celebrate the cming f the new year, a grand party was held in ur classrm with enthusiasm and jy.
In the beginning, ur headmaster came t deliver a shrt speech, thrugh which he explained the significance f the event and expressed his best wishes t all f us. After that, the vibrant prgrams featured a range f captivating perfrmances, frm elegant dance t sulful singing. The talented perfrmers, bth students and ur teachers brught their best t the stage. As the party was ver, we embraced the new year with hpe and ptimism fr the future.
The party wasn’t just abut entertainment, but als a symbl f tgetherness and celebratin f the cming year. It strengthened ur friendship and created lasting memries, which prved t be a resunding success.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
One pssible versin:
S big mment finally arrived. With just thirty secnds until I had t perfrm, I stepped frm behind the curtain and nt the stage. There, in the frnt rw f the auditrium, sat my dad. As the pian intrductin started, I culd see Daddy was fighting back the tears. I felt the prfessinal thing t d was be tugh and try t rise abve the emtin I was feeling, but there was n way! The mre I sang, the mre sensitive I became. Overwhelmed, I heard my vice start cracking while uncmfrtable sbs accmpanied each line.