还剩30页未读，
继续阅读
山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+
展开
这是一份山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试卷+，共33页。
A．chiceB．giftC．ruleD．trick
14．（1分） He has a ____________，silky vice that is very pleasant t listen t.（ ）
A． ludB． smth
C． relaxedD． uncmfrtable
15．（1分） The teacher ____________the students fr their hard wrk.（ ）
A． preventedB． preferredC． perfrmedD． praised
16．（1分）Jimmy wuld nt get up fr breakfast，______ his dad had already pulled him frm his bed several times.（ ）
A．becauseB．untilC．althughD．if
17．（1分） Which sign tells yu that the dr will pen twards yu？（ ）
A．B．C．D．
18．（1分）（ ）
A． must beB． culd beC． might beD． shuld be
19．（1分）____________his parents is English.His father is Swiss and his mther is Italian.（ ）
A． Bth fB． Neither f
C． Either fD． All f
20．（1分） The parents believe that they ____________t take care f themselves frm a yung age.（ ）
A． shuld be educatedB． shuld educate
C． are educatedD． were educated
21．（1分） Smene lit a candle when the lights went ut ____________.（ ）
A．in ttalB．all f a sudden
C．nce in a whileD．by accident
22．（1分）Culd yu please tell me ____________？（ ）
A．where yu parked yur car
B．where did yu tell yur car
C．yu parked yur car in the parking lt
D．hw lng will yu park yur car
V.完形填空 阅读下面短文， 从选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1 分， 共 10 分）
23．（10分）As I g t the hspital wearing my white cat，I lk just like （1） dctr.That is until I put n my curly rainbw wig，big red nse，and add my name badge（徽章）（小丑） wh wrk （2） part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning".
Visiting hspitals，we clwn dctrs wrk tgether.We spend ur time cheering up （3） ，their families，and mre ften than nt，t!We d this by ding （4） tricks，singing sngs，telling stries and，telling silly jkes.Sme children，thugh， （5） if they're in pain.
I ntice a small girl whse ankle（脚踝） is twice its nrmal size in the hspital. （6） the dctr examines Lara's ankle，I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain，her scared lk has been replaced — first by a small smile（7） .
And as fr me？Well，when I （8） my wig and my red nse，I'm still wearing a big smile，as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there （9） be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers，I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.（10） ，it is really true that"laughter is the best medicine".
Ⅵ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择题， C 篇为六选五。（共 15 小题， 每小题5分， 共 15 分）
24．（5分）
Sleep like a giraffe
What's yur favrite sleeping psitin？On yur back？On yur side？Hw abut standing up？Unless yu happen t be a giraffe，I'd never have thught anyne wuld chse the last ne.But nw thanks t a Japanese cmpany，it culd actually be a real cmpetitr.
Giraffenap is invented t allw the user t take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired r sleepy with the purpse f imprving perfrmance at wrk.In an intrductin t the nap（小睡） bx，the cmpany says that it will allw the user t be refreshed（恢复精神的）
But why des it have t be standing？The cmpany explains that studies have shwn that sleeping while standing allws peple t reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily.When they wake up，they can feel the influence f a nap withut having t sleep t much.And they can quickly return t wrk withut feeling dizzy（头景目眩的）.AlsNw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？Of curse nt.
Inside the bx are fur pints t supprt the bdy—head，buttcks（臀），legs and feet.That means he can rest his arms，I hpe yu'll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes d.
（1）Giraffenap was designed with the purpse f .
A.taking naps when tired r sleepy
B.imprving wrk perfrmance
C.feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes
D.returning t wrk withut feeling dizzy
（2）Why des the cmpany recmmend（推荐） standing up t take a nap？
A.It takes up mre flr space.
B.It helps users fall asleep t much.
C.It's difficult fr users t breathe easily.
D.It can help users feel refreshed in a shrt time.
（3）What des the cmpany say abut the napping bx？
A.It allws users t fall asleep﹣easily.
B.It saves flr space when nt in use.
C.It prvides fur pints f supprt fr the head.
D.It will be available fr sale at the end f next year.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage？
A.The bx's appearance.
B.The bx's materials.
C.The bx's use f space
D.The bx 's sale date.
（5）The underlined sentence "Nw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？"suggests that .
A.peple wuld fall dwn if they tried t sleep standing up
B.the authr dubts if it is necessary t stand up t take a nap
C.peple may care abut the safety f taking a nap standing up
D.it is unnecessary t wrry abut falling dwn while standing up t sleep
25．（5分）
Perfect paintings n "cat street" walls
Welcme t the"cat street"!There yu are welcmed by huge "cats"!
Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.It has been under demlitin（拆迁） since 2018 and was empty fr a lng time.Recently，it has been turned int a "cat street" — there are all kinds f huge wall paintings f cat pictures.And many lcal peple and turists came t the street t take phts with the cat pictures.
The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.It is part f the Bund Art Seasn.There are paintings f mre than 30 pet cats.And yu can see their names and intrductins alngside.The "cat street" is abut 600 meters lng buildings.Alng the way，yu and the cats are lking at each ther.
Shi Er has a cat named Tuanzi.She was excited when she tk Tuanzi t the street and saw the paintings f the cats. "Tuanzi" is a scial butterfly and she is nt afraid f peple. "I want t let her see herself n the wall. "She said." The ld buildings are disappearing，and I feel sad abut it.It's a great idea t paint cats n the walls t make peple take a last lk at the buildings."
（1）Fangbang Middle Rad is .
A.a name f a cat
B.an ld street in Shanghai
C.an artist
D.a butterfly
（2）Peple came t the "cat street" t .
A.take phts with the cats
B.walk the cats
C.give fd t the cat
D.take phts with the cat pictures
（3）Tang and his team .
A.are gd with cats
B.are nly gd at painting cats
C.created the "cat street" wall painting
D.are lking at the cats n the wall
（4）Why d peple lve the "cat street" ？
A.Because they can't t see the scial butterfly.
B.Because the street is t ld fr peple t live.
C Because all the peple in Shanghai can see their wn cats n the wall.
D Because it's a gd idea t make peple take a last lk at the buildings.
（5）Cats have their wn language.If they trust yu，they .
A.sleep alne
B.hit yu and say "mew"
C.stand up and lk at yu angrily
D.lie n their backs and wait fr yur rubbing
26．（5分）The Mle brushed，and he cleaned the flrs and the walls.He std n the chairs t wash the tp f the cupbards，he gt under the beds.He cleaned and he cleaned
It was springtime，and the smell and the sund f spring were everywhere，even in the Mle's dark little huse under the grund.（1） S it was nt surprising that the Mle suddenly put dwn his brushes and said，"Oh bther（恼怒）!"and then，and he ran ut f his huse and began t dig his way upwards t the sun.
（2） "Up we g!Up we g!"he said t himself，until at last his nse came ut int the sunlight ，and he fund himself in the warm grass f a field.
"This is fine!"said the Mle."This is better than cleaning!"The sunshine was warm n his back and the air was filled with the sngs f birds. （3） Here and there he went，thrugh the fields and the wds，lking and smelling and listening.Everywhere animals and birds were busy，lking fr fd，making new hmes fr the spring.The Mle enjyed it all.
（4） He had never seen a river befre in his life — this wnderful bright shining thing，which danced its way in and ut f the shadws under the trees.It was never still fr a minute，hurrying and laughing and talking t itself.
And at nce，the Mle was in lve with it. （5） At last he sat dwn n the grass and lked acrss the river t the bank ppsite.
—The Wind in the Willws
A.He dug and he pushed，and he pushed and he dug.
B.Then，suddenly，he came t a river.
C.And with the spring cmes the prmise f change，f sunshine，f new green leaves.
D.The Mle wrked very hard all mrning，cleaning his little hme.
E.He walked alng the river bank，listening and watching all the time.
F.He gave a little jump fr happiness，shk himself，and then began t crss the field twards sme trees.
Ⅶ.综合填空（共 25 分）A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每小题10分， 共 10分）
27．（10分）
（1）The dr by the wind just nw.
（2）—Marc，where is Kevin？
—He his mtrcycle.It desn't wrk.
（3）My brther t stay healthy since he entered the university.
（4）He n his schlwrk if he is allwed t practice running after schl.
（5）The bell and everybdy is in the classrm.
B.根据提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分， 共5分）
28．（1分） — bk is this？（谁的）
—I dn't knw.
29．（1分） My mther eats junk fd.（很少）
30．（1分） I have read all the bks the last ne.（除……之外）
31．（1分） Nrway is a Eurpean cuntry I like.（北部的）
32．（1分） The wild usually fllw their leader.
C. 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分， 共10 分）
33．（10分）Have yu ever fund yurself in a situatin where yu're talking t smene but （1） keep lking at their phne？This is called "phubbing"— a mix f the wrds "phne" and "snubbing"（不理睬）.
When smene is"phubbing"，they're using their phne （2） （lk） thrugh the nline news，play games and s n，instead f fcusing n the cnversatin r spending time with the peple they're with.The wrd was first used in 2012（3） nw mst peple have smartphnes，phubbing is a cmmn prblem.
Mst peple wuld agree that it's （4） （plite） t be fcused n yur phne when yu're spending time with anther persn.The expert William Hansn thinks s，（5） ."Phubbing is a n﹣n!" he says."If yu have planned t g ut with friends，fcus n them and nt yur friends n yur phne."
Studies （6） （find） that phubbing can break yur relatinships with thers.Thse wh "phub" are （7） （think） f as less plite and caring.
S science has shwn that phubbing is nt gd fr us —but （8） d we d it？It might be because we are feeling bred，wrried r stressed.Or it might be because we are addicted t（沉溺于） checking ur phnes r （9） （play） games.
Whatever the reasn may be，phubbing is a bad habit and can make us miss ut n real mments with the peple arund us. （10） the next time yu're spending time with a friend r family member，try and keep yur phne ut f sight!
Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 20分）A
34．（11分）
Running an ultramarathn
Jasn's Ultramarath n Blg
April 14th：I did it!I just cmpleted my first ultramarathn.I'm feeling exhausted，I'm sre all ver，and I have bad blisters n my feet.But I'm really prud f myself.I didn't think I culd d it.I've nly been running lng﹣distance fr three years.
I've cmpleted five nrmal marathns （which are 42 km） but this was quite different frm them.This race was 140 km and it tk place ver tw days.I was very tired after yesterday's run，but I had t run fr seven hurs again tday!
I think the mst imprtant thing fr me is t get the speed right.If I g t fast，I dn't have enugh energy fr the end f the race.If I g t slwly，all the ther runners leave me behind
My family can't understand why I like it.I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different.It's a challenge.I like pushing myself t d better and t beat my wn best time.I'm nt trying t finish first.All I want is t d a better time with each run.
And f curse，the ther gd thing is that I've raised quite a lt f mney fr charity（慈善）with this ultramarathn.A big"thank yu" t all my friends and family wh agreed t give mney t the Red Crss.I'm ging t d it again next year.Maybe I'll be able t raise even mre.
（1）选择：词义配对：
①sre
②raise
③push
④catch up with
A.t make smene （r yurself） try r wrk hard
B.（used fr part f the bdy） giving yu pain
C.t g faster and reach smene in frnt f yu
D.t cllect mney frm a number f peple
（2）填空：
①在文中找出同义词：very tired
②句子 My family can't understand why I like it.中的it指代的是 。
（3）List the differences between the nrmal marathn and the ultramarathn.
（4）完成概要：
Jasn has run in marathns befre，but he has just finished his first ultramarathn.He is feeling sre all ver，and he has ① n his feet，but he's happy.He is feeling ② that he was able t finish it.The mst imprtant thing fr him is running at the right ③ — nt t fast and nt t slwly.He says he enjys the ④ f pushing himself t finish in a faster gave the mney t the rganizatin which is called the ⑤ .
B 阅读下面文本， 完成小题。
35．（9分）
Tw Wrds that Changed Many Lives
Often when we're ging thrugh a hard time，we feel alne，and just having smene ntice and understand is enugh t make us feel lved and supprted.Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.The card with just tw little wrds was what made her realize she wasn't alne.
The tw wrds？
Yu Matter.
Sherry said she almst cried when she read the message."I've fught at times with my wn self﹣wrth，and when I received the card，it felt like a questin I carried arund with me had been answered—I matter."
Sherry was s tuched that she rdered 100 f her wn cards t give away.
"I met a wman wh lked t be in her 60s.When I asked her hw she was ding，the wman said，'Nt s gd.My husband just lst his jb.The truth is，I wanted t help but didn't knw hw.Then I remembered smething in my hag that might help her.'It sunds like yu're ging thrugh a really hard time.I'd like t give yu smething."And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.When she read it，she began t cry."Yu have n idea hw much this means t me
"Withut that card，I wuldn't have gne up t that wman and said anything，"she says.Sherry thught the experience was s pwerful that she decided t send sets f 30"Yu Matter"cards free t anyne wh signed up nline as lng as the persn prmised t give the cards away.She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn（马拉松）
The idea was mre successful than she'd expected and the cards have changed many peple's lives.Julie，a participant（参与者），says
（1）Wh gave Sherry a card when she was wrking n a hard jb？
（2）Hw did Sherry help the ld wman？
（3）Why did Sherry call the event the"Yu Matter Marathn"？
（4）What d yu think f Sherry？Why？
IX.书面表达（A 作文5分， B作文15分， 共20分）
36．（5分）请仿照下面的格式提示，用英语写一首五行诗（Cinquain）。（主题不限）
37．（15分）根据自己的兴趣或爱好写一篇短文。题目：______make（s） me happy
要求：
（1）补充完整题目；
（2）词数：80。
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅳ.单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（每小题1分， 共 10分）
13．（1分）Kevin has nly enugh mney fr the bag r the shes.That is a hard make because he likes them bth.（ ）
A．chiceB．giftC．ruleD．trick
【分析】Kevin的钱只够买那个包或那双鞋子。那是一个困难的选择因为两个他都喜欢。
【解答】A选择；B礼物；D把戏，那是一个困难的...因为两个他都喜欢。
故选：A。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
14．（1分） He has a ____________，silky vice that is very pleasant t listen t.（ ）
A． ludB． smth
C． relaxedD． uncmfrtable
【分析】他有一种柔和的，丝滑的嗓音，大家都很喜欢听。
【解答】A大声的；B顺滑的，温和的；D不舒服的，选项B符合语境，丝滑的嗓音。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15．（1分） The teacher ____________the students fr their hard wrk.（ ）
A． preventedB． preferredC． perfrmedD． praised
【分析】老师表扬了学生们的努力。
【解答】A阻止；B更喜欢，表演；根据后面的内容：fr hard ，即：praise sb.fr sth.因为某事而表扬某人。
故选：D。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析每个选项的含义，结合语境进行综合判断，最后得出答案。
16．（1分）Jimmy wuld nt get up fr breakfast，______ his dad had already pulled him frm his bed several times.（ ）
A．becauseB．untilC．althughD．if
【分析】吉米不愿起床吃早餐，尽管他的爸爸已经把他从床上拉了好几次。
【解答】because因为；until直到；if如果 wuld get fr ，此处是"尽管他的爸爸已经把他从床上拉了好几次"。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分） Which sign tells yu that the dr will pen twards yu？（ ）
A．B．C．D．
【分析】哪个标志告诉你门会朝你开？
【解答】A表示门会朝人相反的方向开；B表示门会朝人的方向开，关门。选项B符合。
故选：B。
【点评】考查常识，分析题干，选出答案。
18．（1分）（ ）
A． must beB． culd beC． might beD． shuld be
【分析】我的房子在高速路附近。
那一定很吵。
【解答】must一定，表示很肯定的猜测；might可能。情态动词后用动词原形，车辆较多，这种猜测的可能性很大，故填must be。
故选：A。
【点评】情态动词在句中作助动词，表达说话人的情绪和态度。特别注意有些情态动词有多种含义，做题时要根据句意选择符合题意的情态动词。
19．（1分）____________his parents is English.His father is Swiss and his mther is Italian.（ ）
A． Bth fB． Neither f
C． Either fD． All f
【分析】他的父母都不是英国人。他的父亲是瑞士人，他的母亲是意大利人。
【解答】bth两个都；neither两个都不；all f（三者或以上）都 father Swiss his is ，他的母亲是意大利人，因此正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法。
20．（1分） The parents believe that they ____________t take care f themselves frm a yung age.（ ）
A． shuld be educatedB． shuld educate
C． are educatedD． were educated
【分析】父母认为他们从小就应该被教育要照顾好自己。
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处主语they（他们，这里表义务，谓语中应用情态动词shuld表"应该"，即shuld be educated符合语境，意为"应该教育"；D项是一般过去时的被动语态；C，不符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的被动语态，其结构是"情态动词+be dne"，解答时，需根据语境分析主语和谓语之间的主被动关系，再结合题意及题干的关键信息正确作答。
21．（1分） Smene lit a candle when the lights went ut ____________.（ ）
A．in ttalB．all f a sudden
C．nce in a whileD．by accident
【分析】当灯突然熄灭时，有人点燃了一支蜡烛。
【解答】in ttal总计；nce a while偶尔；by accident偶然地，都是介词短语，时间状语从句句意为"当灯突然熄灭时"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查介词短语，要牢记介词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
22．（1分）Culd yu please tell me ____________？（ ）
A．where yu parked yur car
B．where did yu tell yur car
C．yu parked yur car in the parking lt
D．hw lng will yu park yur car
【分析】你能告诉我你把车停在哪里吗？
【解答】A.你把车停在哪里。B.你告诉你的车在哪里。D.你要把车停多久，所以设空处是一个宾语从句。where yu parked yur car （你把车停在哪里）符合。
故选：A。
【点评】考查宾语从句。根据句子，选出正确答案。
V.完形填空 阅读下面短文， 从选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1 分， 共 10 分）
23．（10分）As I g t the hspital wearing my white cat，I lk just like （1） C dctr.That is until I put n my curly rainbw wig，big red nse，and add my name badge（徽章）（小丑） wh wrk （2） B part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning".
Visiting hspitals，we clwn dctrs wrk tgether.We spend ur time cheering up （3） A ，their families，and mre ften than nt，t!We d this by ding （4） C tricks，singing sngs，telling stries and，telling silly jkes.Sme children，thugh， （5） D if they're in pain.
I ntice a small girl whse ankle（脚踝） is twice its nrmal size in the hspital. （6） B the dctr examines Lara's ankle，I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain，her scared lk has been replaced — first by a small smile（7） A .
And as fr me？Well，when I （8） A my wig and my red nse，I'm still wearing a big smile，as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there （9） C be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers，I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.（10） D ，it is really true that"laughter is the best medicine".
【分析】本文主要讲述了医院小丑医生在医院中的工作。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：我穿着白色外套去医院时。A.ther其他的；B.the ther另一个；C.any ther其他的，后接名词单数 I g the wearing white ，看起来和其他的医生一样。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：我们是经过特殊训练的小丑。A.fr为了；C.with和。wrk as以身份而工作。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：我们花时间鼓舞病人，更多的时候！A.patients病人；C.nurses护士。根据第三段Althugh is in pain scared has replaced — by a smile then lud laughter I"magically"prduce sck ut my ，但她害怕的表情已经被取代了——先是一个微笑。）可知。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我们通过表演魔术、讲故事。A.surprised惊讶的；C.magic魔术的。根据第三段I her by a magic 。）magic ，医院小丑会通过表演魔术等来鼓舞别人。
（5）考查副词。句意：然而，尤其是在他们痛苦的时候；B.nrmally通常；D.especially尤其 children，dn't like in ，有些孩子不想笑是在他们痛苦的时候，是指尤其是在他们痛苦的时候。
（6）考查连词。句意：当医生检查劳拉的脚踝时。A.Since自从；C.If如果。根据 dctr Lara's ，I get attentin ding a trick.（医生检查劳拉的脚踝我用一个魔术吸引了她的注意，是指当医生检查劳拉的脚踝时。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：笑声让劳拉的父母更放松了；B.excited兴奋的；D.bred无聊的 laughter Lara's parents 。）结合选项可知。故选A。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：好吧，我仍然带着灿烂的笑容。A.take ff摘下；B.put n穿上；D.put ff推迟 and red ，是指摘下假发和红鼻子。
（9）考查情态动词。句意：虽然劳拉和其他人可能还会去更多的医院。A.must必须；C.might可能。根据While mre visits ahead Lara thers（虽然劳拉和其他人还会去更多的医院）结合选项可知。故选C。
（10）考查副词短语。句意：毕竟。A.As well也；C.N matter不论。根据it really that"laughter the medicine".（"笑是最好的药"是真的，毕竟。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
Ⅵ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择题， C 篇为六选五。（共 15 小题， 每小题5分， 共 15 分）
24．（5分）
Sleep like a giraffe
What's yur favrite sleeping psitin？On yur back？On yur side？Hw abut standing up？Unless yu happen t be a giraffe，I'd never have thught anyne wuld chse the last ne.But nw thanks t a Japanese cmpany，it culd actually be a real cmpetitr.
Giraffenap is invented t allw the user t take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired r sleepy with the purpse f imprving perfrmance at wrk.In an intrductin t the nap（小睡） bx，the cmpany says that it will allw the user t be refreshed（恢复精神的）
But why des it have t be standing？The cmpany explains that studies have shwn that sleeping while standing allws peple t reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily.When they wake up，they can feel the influence f a nap withut having t sleep t much.And they can quickly return t wrk withut feeling dizzy（头景目眩的）.AlsNw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？Of curse nt.
Inside the bx are fur pints t supprt the bdy—head，buttcks（臀），legs and feet.That means he can rest his arms，I hpe yu'll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes d.
（1）Giraffenap was designed with the purpse f A .
A.taking naps when tired r sleepy
B.imprving wrk perfrmance
C.feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes
D.returning t wrk withut feeling dizzy
（2）Why des the cmpany recmmend（推荐） standing up t take a nap？ D
A.It takes up mre flr space.
B.It helps users fall asleep t much.
C.It's difficult fr users t breathe easily.
D.It can help users feel refreshed in a shrt time.
（3）What des the cmpany say abut the napping bx？ A
A.It allws users t fall asleep﹣easily.
B.It saves flr space when nt in use.
C.It prvides fur pints f supprt fr the head.
D.It will be available fr sale at the end f next year.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage？ B
A.The bx's appearance.
B.The bx's materials.
C.The bx's use f space
D.The bx 's sale date.
（5）The underlined sentence "Nw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？"suggests that C .
A.peple wuld fall dwn if they tried t sleep standing up
B.the authr dubts if it is necessary t stand up t take a nap
C.peple may care abut the safety f taking a nap standing up
D.it is unnecessary t wrry abut falling dwn while standing up t sleep
【分析】一家日本公司发明了一种名为Giraffenap的产品，可以让人站着休息，目的是提高工作表现。这个产品可以让用户在短短20分钟内得到恢复。公司解释说，研究表明站着睡觉可以让人轻松呼吸，醒来后感觉得到午睡的影响，而不会感到头晕。盒子立起来也意味着占用一半的地板空间。盒子内部有四个支撑点，可以支撑身体的头、臀部、腿和脚。Giraffenap有两种不同的样式，预计将在明年年底开始销售。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Giraffenap invented allw user take a while when he/she tired sleepy the f perfrmance wrk.（发明Giraffenap的目的是让用户在感到疲劳或困倦时站着休息一下。）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But des have be ？The explains studies have that while allws t a sleep in which breathe ？该公司解释说，站着睡觉可以让人们达到轻松呼吸的睡眠状态，是因为它可以帮助用户在短时间内感到神清气爽。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The explains studies have that while allws t a sleep in which breathe ，研究表明。）可知，它可以让用户轻松入睡。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Giraffenap has made tw styles.（Giraffenap有两种不同的款式，making bx upright that takes half much space. （此外。）以及最后一段They're t n at end next 。）可知，空间利用以及销售日期。故选B。
（5）语义猜测题。根据第三段Nw？（现在，他不会摔倒吗，是作者提出了人们担心的问题。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（5分）
Perfect paintings n "cat street" walls
Welcme t the"cat street"!There yu are welcmed by huge "cats"!
Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.It has been under demlitin（拆迁） since 2018 and was empty fr a lng time.Recently，it has been turned int a "cat street" — there are all kinds f huge wall paintings f cat pictures.And many lcal peple and turists came t the street t take phts with the cat pictures.
The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.It is part f the Bund Art Seasn.There are paintings f mre than 30 pet cats.And yu can see their names and intrductins alngside.The "cat street" is abut 600 meters lng buildings.Alng the way，yu and the cats are lking at each ther.
Shi Er has a cat named Tuanzi.She was excited when she tk Tuanzi t the street and saw the paintings f the cats. "Tuanzi" is a scial butterfly and she is nt afraid f peple. "I want t let her see herself n the wall. "She said." The ld buildings are disappearing，and I feel sad abut it.It's a great idea t paint cats n the walls t make peple take a last lk at the buildings."
（1）Fangbang Middle Rad is B .
A.a name f a cat
B.an ld street in Shanghai
C.an artist
D.a butterfly
（2）Peple came t the "cat street" t D .
A.take phts with the cats
B.walk the cats
C.give fd t the cat
D.take phts with the cat pictures
（3）Tang and his team C .
A.are gd with cats
B.are nly gd at painting cats
C.created the "cat street" wall painting
D.are lking at the cats n the wall
（4）Why d peple lve the "cat street" ？ D
A.Because they can't t see the scial butterfly.
B.Because the street is t ld fr peple t live.
C Because all the peple in Shanghai can see their wn cats n the wall.
D Because it's a gd idea t make peple take a last lk at the buildings.
（5）Cats have their wn language.If they trust yu，they D .
A.sleep alne
B.hit yu and say "mew"
C.stand up and lk at yu angrily
D.lie n their backs and wait fr yur rubbing
【分析】上海方浜中路是一条老街，自2018年开始拆除，长时间空置。最近，它被改造成了"猫街"，墙上有各种巨大的猫咪壁画，吸引了许多当地人和游客前来拍照。这些壁画是由艺术家唐果和他的团队创作的，是外滩艺术季的一部分。街道上有30多只宠物猫的画像，还有它们的名字和介绍。市民十二带着她的猫团子来到猫街，很兴奋地看到了猫咪的壁画，她觉得在墙上画猫是个好主意，让人们最后一次看看即将消失的老建筑。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.（方浜中路是上海的一条老街，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Recently，这里变成了一条"猫街"——有各种巨大的猫画壁画。）可知人们来到"猫街"与猫合影留念。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.（壁画由艺术家探戈和他的团队创作，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The ld buildings are disappearing，我对此感到难过，让人们最后看一眼这些建筑，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据图片下面TRUSTING（信任）且结合上方猫的动作可知如果它们信任你，故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（5分）The Mle brushed，and he cleaned the flrs and the walls.He std n the chairs t wash the tp f the cupbards，he gt under the beds.He cleaned and he cleaned
It was springtime，and the smell and the sund f spring were everywhere，even in the Mle's dark little huse under the grund.（1） C S it was nt surprising that the Mle suddenly put dwn his brushes and said，"Oh bther（恼怒）!"and then，and he ran ut f his huse and began t dig his way upwards t the sun.
（2） A "Up we g!Up we g!"he said t himself，until at last his nse came ut int the sunlight ，and he fund himself in the warm grass f a field.
"This is fine!"said the Mle."This is better than cleaning!"The sunshine was warm n his back and the air was filled with the sngs f birds. （3） F Here and there he went，thrugh the fields and the wds，lking and smelling and listening.Everywhere animals and birds were busy，lking fr fd，making new hmes fr the spring.The Mle enjyed it all.
（4） B He had never seen a river befre in his life — this wnderful bright shining thing，which danced its way in and ut f the shadws under the trees.It was never still fr a minute，hurrying and laughing and talking t itself.
And at nce，the Mle was in lve with it. （5） E At last he sat dwn n the grass and lked acrss the river t the bank ppsite.
—The Wind in the Willws
A.He dug and he pushed，and he pushed and he dug.
B.Then，suddenly，he came t a river.
C.And with the spring cmes the prmise f change，f sunshine，f new green leaves.
D.The Mle wrked very hard all mrning，cleaning his little hme.
E.He walked alng the river bank，listening and watching all the time.
F.He gave a little jump fr happiness，shk himself，and then began t crss the field twards sme trees.
【分析】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠在春天跑出地面，享受春天的阳光和大自然的美好的故事。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It springtime the and sund spring ，even the dark huse the ，到处都是春天的气息和声音。）可知说的是春天，C选项"伴随着春天而来的是改变的承诺，新绿叶的承诺。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Smething abve grund calling him he ut his huse began dig way t sun.（地面上有什么东西在呼唤他，开始挖一条通往太阳的路，结合选项可知，推了又挖。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Here there went the fields the ，lking smelling listening.（他到处走走，看，闻，听。）可知说的是穿过田野和树林，F选项"他高兴得跳了一下，然后开始穿过田野向树林走去。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文He never a river in life — wnderful shining ，which its in ut the under trees.（他一生中从来没有见过河——这条奇妙的、闪闪发光的东西。）可知说的是河流，B选项"然后。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文At he dwn the and lked the t bank ，他坐在草地上。）可知说的是看着河岸，E选项"他沿着河岸走。"符合语境。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
Ⅶ.综合填空（共 25 分）A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每小题10分， 共 10分）
27．（10分）
（1）The dr was shut by the wind just nw.
（2）—Marc，where is Kevin？
—He is examining his mtrcycle.It desn't wrk.
（3）My brther has made an effrt t stay healthy since he entered the university.
（4）He will cncentrate n his schlwrk if he is allwed t practice running after schl.
（5）The bell rings and everybdy is in the classrm.
【分析】（1）刚才风把门关上了。
（2）—马克，凯文在哪里？
—他正在检查他的摩托车。这行不通。
（3）我哥哥自从进入大学后就努力保持健康。
（4）如果允许他放学后跑步，他就会集中精力做功课了。
（5）铃响了，每个人都在教室里。
【解答】（1）考查被动语态。句意：刚才风把门关上了 wind（窗户被风……）可知是指刚才风把门关上了 nw（刚才）可知时态是一般过去时，接was+过去分词。
（2）考查现在进行时。句意：—马克？—他正在检查他的摩托车。根据where Kevin（凯文在哪儿）可知他正在检查他的摩托车，主语是第三人称单数。故填：is examining。
（3）考查现在完成时。句意：我哥哥自从进入大学后就努力保持健康 stay 。由since entered university（自从他进了大学）可知时态是现在完成时，接has+过去分词 made an effrt。
（4）考查一般将来时。句意：如果允许他放学后跑步。根据n schlwrk 。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。cncentrate n"专注于"。
（5）考查动词。句意：铃响了。根据everybdy in classrm（每个人都在教室里）可知铃响了。时态是一般现在时，接动词第三人称单数形式。
【点评】选择单词或短语时，在理解句子大意的前提下，应该注意句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。
B.根据提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分， 共5分）
28．（1分） — Whse bk is this？（谁的）
—I dn't knw.
【分析】—这是谁的书？
—我不知道。
【解答】根据提示可知，whse谁的，位于句首首字母大写。
故填：Whse。
【点评】掌握疑问代词的含义和用法，充分理解句意，根据提示完成答题。
29．（1分） My mther seldm eats junk fd.（很少）
【分析】我妈妈很少吃垃圾食品。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处修饰动词eats作状语；根据My junk fd.（我妈妈……吃垃圾食品，我妈妈很少吃垃圾食品，表示"很少"。
故答案为：seldm。
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的用法，结合首字母提示及语境，认真分析，得出答案。
30．（1分） I have read all the bks except the last ne.（除……之外）
【分析】除了最后一本以外，所有的书我都读过了。
【解答】根据汉语提示，结合句意，表示除……之外。
故填：except。
【点评】根据汉语提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。
31．（1分） Nrway is a nrthern Eurpean cuntry I like.（北部的）
【分析】挪威是我喜欢的北部的一个欧洲国家。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"北部的"的英语表达。"北部的"的英语表达为：nrthern，用来修饰后面的名词cuntry。
故填：nrthern。
【点评】考查形容词作定语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
32．（1分） The wild wlves usually fllw their leader.
【分析】野狼通常跟随它们的首领。
【解答】根据"四只狼"的图片提示可知，应该是"狼"。由动词原形fllw可知。
故答案为：wlves。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
C. 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分， 共10 分）
33．（10分）Have yu ever fund yurself in a situatin where yu're talking t smene but （1） they keep lking at their phne？This is called "phubbing"— a mix f the wrds "phne" and "snubbing"（不理睬）.
When smene is"phubbing"，they're using their phne （2） t lk （lk） thrugh the nline news，play games and s n，instead f fcusing n the cnversatin r spending time with the peple they're with.The wrd was first used in 2012（3） But nw mst peple have smartphnes，phubbing is a cmmn prblem.
Mst peple wuld agree that it's （4） implite （plite） t be fcused n yur phne when yu're spending time with anther persn.The expert William Hansn thinks s，（5） t ."Phubbing is a n﹣n!" he says."If yu have planned t g ut with friends，fcus n them and nt yur friends n yur phne."
Studies （6） have fund （find） that phubbing can break yur relatinships with thers.Thse wh "phub" are （7） thught （think） f as less plite and caring.
S science has shwn that phubbing is nt gd fr us —but （8） why d we d it？It might be because we are feeling bred，wrried r stressed.Or it might be because we are addicted t（沉溺于） checking ur phnes r （9） playing （play） games.
Whatever the reasn may be，phubbing is a bad habit and can make us miss ut n real mments with the peple arund us. （10） S the next time yu're spending time with a friend r family member，try and keep yur phne ut f sight!
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了"低头族"现象，这不仅很不礼貌，也会破坏人际关系，最后建议在与朋友或家人相处时尽量不要看手机，以免错过与他人真正的交流时刻。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：你有没有遇到过这样的情况：你正在和某人说话？根据动词keep可知，keep为动词原形。故填they。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：当一个人是"低头族"、玩游戏等等。句中包含短语use sth.t d sth.，因此空处应为不定式。
（3）考查连词。句意：但现在大多数人都有智能手机。根据nw peple smartphnes is a prblem（现在大多数人都有智能手机，这里与前文构成转折关系，位于句首应大写首字母。
（4）考查形容词。句意：大多数人都会同意，专注于你的手机是不礼貌的 fcused yur when time anther ，专注于你的手机）可知。故填implite。
（5）考查副词。句意：专家威廉•汉森也这么认为 expert Hansn s（专家威廉•汉森是这样认为的）可知。故填t。
（6）考查现在完成时。句意：研究发现低头症会破坏你与他人的关系，可知这里应使用现在完成时，主语Studies（研究）为复数形式。故填have fund。
（7）考查动词过去分词。句意：那些"低头"的人被认为没有礼貌和关心他人，使用了被动语态，因此空处应为过去分词thught。
（8）考查特殊疑问词。句意：所以科学已经表明低头对我们没有好处——但是我们为什么要这么做呢 might be we feeling ，wrried stressed.（这可能是因为我们感到无聊。）可知，因此空处应为why。
（9）考查动名词。句意：也可能是因为我们沉迷于查看手机或玩游戏 addicted t ding sth.，因此空处应为ding名词。
（10）考查连词。句意：所以下次你和朋友或家人在一起的时候！根据Whatever reasn be is a habit can us ut real mments the arund （不管是什么原因，它会让我们错过与周围人相处的真实时刻，这里表示结果。故填S。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 20分）A
34．（11分）
Running an ultramarathn
Jasn's Ultramarath n Blg
April 14th：I did it!I just cmpleted my first ultramarathn.I'm feeling exhausted，I'm sre all ver，and I have bad blisters n my feet.But I'm really prud f myself.I didn't think I culd d it.I've nly been running lng﹣distance fr three years.
I've cmpleted five nrmal marathns （which are 42 km） but this was quite different frm them.This race was 140 km and it tk place ver tw days.I was very tired after yesterday's run，but I had t run fr seven hurs again tday!
I think the mst imprtant thing fr me is t get the speed right.If I g t fast，I dn't have enugh energy fr the end f the race.If I g t slwly，all the ther runners leave me behind
My family can't understand why I like it.I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different.It's a challenge.I like pushing myself t d better and t beat my wn best time.I'm nt trying t finish first.All I want is t d a better time with each run.
And f curse，the ther gd thing is that I've raised quite a lt f mney fr charity（慈善）with this ultramarathn.A big"thank yu" t all my friends and family wh agreed t give mney t the Red Crss.I'm ging t d it again next year.Maybe I'll be able t raise even mre.
（1）选择：词义配对：
①sre B
②raise D
③push A
④catch up with C
A.t make smene （r yurself） try r wrk hard
B.（used fr part f the bdy） giving yu pain
C.t g faster and reach smene in frnt f yu
D.t cllect mney frm a number f peple
（2）填空：
①在文中找出同义词：very tired exhausted
②句子 My family can't understand why I like it.中的it指代的是 lng﹣ distance running 。
（3）List the differences between the nrmal marathn and the ultramarathn.
（4）完成概要：
Jasn has run in marathns befre，but he has just finished his first ultramarathn.He is feeling sre all ver，and he has ① blisters n his feet，but he's happy.He is feeling ② prud that he was able t finish it.The mst imprtant thing fr him is running at the right ③ speed — nt t fast and nt t slwly.He says he enjys the ④ challenge f pushing himself t finish in a faster gave the mney t the rganizatin which is called the ⑤ Red Crss .
【分析】本文讲述了作者参加超级马拉松后的感受。
【解答】（1）①词义猜测题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，"sre"是"酸痛的"意思。故选B。
②词义猜测题。根据最后一段中And f curse，另一件好事是我通过这次超级马拉松为慈善事业筹集了很多钱，"raise"是"筹集"的意思。故选D。
③词义猜测题。根据第四段中 If I g t slwly，and it feels like I'll never catch up with them.（我喜欢督促自己做得更好。）可知，与选项A"让某人（或你自己）尝试或努力工作"与之相对应。
④词义猜测题。根据第三段中I pushing t better t my wn time.（如果我跑得太慢，感觉我永远也追不上他们，"catch with"是"赶上"的意思。故选C。
（2）①词义猜测题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，"exhausted"是"筋疲力尽的"意思 tired 。故填exhausted。
②词义猜测题。根据下文 I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different. （高中时我不喜欢团队运动。）可推断，因此 running（长跑） running。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段I've five marathns are km） this different them.This was km it place tw days.（我已经完成了五次正常的马拉松（42公里）。这场比赛全长140公里。）可知，而超级马拉松是140公里 nrmal km but the ultramarathn is 140.
（4）①细节理解题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，杰森感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，名词；此处使用可数名词复数表明脚上起了不止一个水泡。
②细节理解题。根据第一段中But prud myself.（但我真地为自己感到自豪，他为自己能够完成它而感到自豪，形容词。故填prud。
③细节理解题。根据第三段I the imprtant fr is get speed 。）可知。speed ，名词。故填speed。
④细节理解题。根据第四段But running different.It's a like myself d and beat best nt t first.（但是长跑是不同的。我喜欢督促自己做得更好。）可知。challenge"挑战"，此处特指督促自己以更快的速度完成任务的挑战。
⑤细节理解题。根据最后一段A yu" all friends family agreed give mney the Crss.（对所有同意向红十字会捐款的朋友和家人说声"谢谢"，他把钱捐给了一个叫"红十字会"的组织 Red 。故填Red Crss。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B 阅读下面文本， 完成小题。
35．（9分）
Tw Wrds that Changed Many Lives
Often when we're ging thrugh a hard time，we feel alne，and just having smene ntice and understand is enugh t make us feel lved and supprted.Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.The card with just tw little wrds was what made her realize she wasn't alne.
The tw wrds？
Yu Matter.
Sherry said she almst cried when she read the message."I've fught at times with my wn self﹣wrth，and when I received the card，it felt like a questin I carried arund with me had been answered—I matter."
Sherry was s tuched that she rdered 100 f her wn cards t give away.
"I met a wman wh lked t be in her 60s.When I asked her hw she was ding，the wman said，'Nt s gd.My husband just lst his jb.The truth is，I wanted t help but didn't knw hw.Then I remembered smething in my hag that might help her.'It sunds like yu're ging thrugh a really hard time.I'd like t give yu smething."And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.When she read it，she began t cry."Yu have n idea hw much this means t me
"Withut that card，I wuldn't have gne up t that wman and said anything，"she says.Sherry thught the experience was s pwerful that she decided t send sets f 30"Yu Matter"cards free t anyne wh signed up nline as lng as the persn prmised t give the cards away.She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn（马拉松）
The idea was mre successful than she'd expected and the cards have changed many peple's lives.Julie，a participant（参与者），says
（1）Wh gave Sherry a card when she was wrking n a hard jb？
Her bss.
（2）Hw did Sherry help the ld wman？
She gave her a"Yu Matter" card.
（3）Why did Sherry call the event the"Yu Matter Marathn"？
Because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.
（4）What d yu think f Sherry？Why？
She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
【分析】短文主要通过Sherry叙述老板的鼓励使她的生活发生变化实例告诉我们要关心他人，要传递善意和相互关心。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Sherry nce and while n a jb.Then bss her a 。然后她的老板给了她一张名片，是她的老板给了她一张卡片
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：And I her Matter" card.（我递给她一张"你很重要"的卡片，Sherry递给了她一张"你很重要"的卡片
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：She the the"Yu Marathn（马拉松）"because cards pass peple's and abut ther.（她称这项活动为"你很重要马拉松"。）可知，是因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和互关心
（4）自由发挥题。根据文中叙述的Sherry帮助老妇人的故事，可知。故填She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，做出答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
IX.书面表达（A 作文5分， B作文15分， 共20分）
36．（5分）请仿照下面的格式提示，用英语写一首五行诗（Cinquain）。（主题不限）
【分析】【高分句型一】
Falling，splashing，ticking坠落、飞溅、滴答作响。动名词。
【高分句型二】
Raindrp slid ver my fingertips.小雨滴滑过我的指尖。slid ver滑过。
【解答】Rain，
Cl，fresh
Falling，splashing
Raindrp slid ver my fingertips.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
37．（15分）根据自己的兴趣或爱好写一篇短文。题目：______make（s） me happy
要求：
（1）补充完整题目；
（2）词数：80。
【分析】【高分句型一】
It gives me energy when I am tired and it makes me happy when I am sad.当我累的时候它给我能量，当我悲伤的时候它让我快乐。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If there's n music，ur life wn't be s interesting.如果没有音乐，我们的生活就不会那么有趣。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
Music makes me
In my daily life，such as reading，ur life wn't be s interesting.【高分句型二】（原因） When I feel sad，I will be happy.Listening t music relaxes me when I am tired.（什么时候听音乐）Different peple like different kinds f music.I like light music best.It makes me relaxed.I als like music that I can dance t.（喜欢什么音乐）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.ther
B.the ther
C.any ther
D.anther
（2）
A.fr
B.as
C.with
D.f
（3）
A.patients
B.dctrs
C.nurses
D.children
（4）
A.surprised
B.bred
C.magic
D.valuable
（5）
A.lately
B.nrmally
C.exactly
D.especially
（6）
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.Unless
（7）
A.relaxed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.bred
（8）
A.take ff
B.put n
C.take up
D.put ff
（9）
A.must
B.shuld
C.might
D.can
（10）
A.As well
B.First f all
C.N matter
D.After all
ring，examine，shut，cncentrate
（1）
A.ther
B.the ther
C.any ther
D.anther
（2）
A.fr
B.as
C.with
D.f
（3）
A.patients
B.dctrs
C.nurses
D.children
（4）
A.surprised
B.bred
C.magic
D.valuable
（5）
A.lately
B.nrmally
C.exactly
D.especially
（6）
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.Unless
（7）
A.relaxed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.bred
（8）
A.take ff
B.put n
C.take up
D.put ff
（9）
A.must
B.shuld
C.might
D.can
（10）
A.As well
B.First f all
C.N matter
D.After all
ring，examine，shut，cncentrate
A．chiceB．giftC．ruleD．trick
14．（1分） He has a ____________，silky vice that is very pleasant t listen t.（ ）
A． ludB． smth
C． relaxedD． uncmfrtable
15．（1分） The teacher ____________the students fr their hard wrk.（ ）
A． preventedB． preferredC． perfrmedD． praised
16．（1分）Jimmy wuld nt get up fr breakfast，______ his dad had already pulled him frm his bed several times.（ ）
A．becauseB．untilC．althughD．if
17．（1分） Which sign tells yu that the dr will pen twards yu？（ ）
A．B．C．D．
18．（1分）（ ）
A． must beB． culd beC． might beD． shuld be
19．（1分）____________his parents is English.His father is Swiss and his mther is Italian.（ ）
A． Bth fB． Neither f
C． Either fD． All f
20．（1分） The parents believe that they ____________t take care f themselves frm a yung age.（ ）
A． shuld be educatedB． shuld educate
C． are educatedD． were educated
21．（1分） Smene lit a candle when the lights went ut ____________.（ ）
A．in ttalB．all f a sudden
C．nce in a whileD．by accident
22．（1分）Culd yu please tell me ____________？（ ）
A．where yu parked yur car
B．where did yu tell yur car
C．yu parked yur car in the parking lt
D．hw lng will yu park yur car
V.完形填空 阅读下面短文， 从选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1 分， 共 10 分）
23．（10分）As I g t the hspital wearing my white cat，I lk just like （1） dctr.That is until I put n my curly rainbw wig，big red nse，and add my name badge（徽章）（小丑） wh wrk （2） part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning".
Visiting hspitals，we clwn dctrs wrk tgether.We spend ur time cheering up （3） ，their families，and mre ften than nt，t!We d this by ding （4） tricks，singing sngs，telling stries and，telling silly jkes.Sme children，thugh， （5） if they're in pain.
I ntice a small girl whse ankle（脚踝） is twice its nrmal size in the hspital. （6） the dctr examines Lara's ankle，I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain，her scared lk has been replaced — first by a small smile（7） .
And as fr me？Well，when I （8） my wig and my red nse，I'm still wearing a big smile，as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there （9） be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers，I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.（10） ，it is really true that"laughter is the best medicine".
Ⅵ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择题， C 篇为六选五。（共 15 小题， 每小题5分， 共 15 分）
24．（5分）
Sleep like a giraffe
What's yur favrite sleeping psitin？On yur back？On yur side？Hw abut standing up？Unless yu happen t be a giraffe，I'd never have thught anyne wuld chse the last ne.But nw thanks t a Japanese cmpany，it culd actually be a real cmpetitr.
Giraffenap is invented t allw the user t take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired r sleepy with the purpse f imprving perfrmance at wrk.In an intrductin t the nap（小睡） bx，the cmpany says that it will allw the user t be refreshed（恢复精神的）
But why des it have t be standing？The cmpany explains that studies have shwn that sleeping while standing allws peple t reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily.When they wake up，they can feel the influence f a nap withut having t sleep t much.And they can quickly return t wrk withut feeling dizzy（头景目眩的）.AlsNw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？Of curse nt.
Inside the bx are fur pints t supprt the bdy—head，buttcks（臀），legs and feet.That means he can rest his arms，I hpe yu'll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes d.
（1）Giraffenap was designed with the purpse f .
A.taking naps when tired r sleepy
B.imprving wrk perfrmance
C.feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes
D.returning t wrk withut feeling dizzy
（2）Why des the cmpany recmmend（推荐） standing up t take a nap？
A.It takes up mre flr space.
B.It helps users fall asleep t much.
C.It's difficult fr users t breathe easily.
D.It can help users feel refreshed in a shrt time.
（3）What des the cmpany say abut the napping bx？
A.It allws users t fall asleep﹣easily.
B.It saves flr space when nt in use.
C.It prvides fur pints f supprt fr the head.
D.It will be available fr sale at the end f next year.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage？
A.The bx's appearance.
B.The bx's materials.
C.The bx's use f space
D.The bx 's sale date.
（5）The underlined sentence "Nw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？"suggests that .
A.peple wuld fall dwn if they tried t sleep standing up
B.the authr dubts if it is necessary t stand up t take a nap
C.peple may care abut the safety f taking a nap standing up
D.it is unnecessary t wrry abut falling dwn while standing up t sleep
25．（5分）
Perfect paintings n "cat street" walls
Welcme t the"cat street"!There yu are welcmed by huge "cats"!
Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.It has been under demlitin（拆迁） since 2018 and was empty fr a lng time.Recently，it has been turned int a "cat street" — there are all kinds f huge wall paintings f cat pictures.And many lcal peple and turists came t the street t take phts with the cat pictures.
The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.It is part f the Bund Art Seasn.There are paintings f mre than 30 pet cats.And yu can see their names and intrductins alngside.The "cat street" is abut 600 meters lng buildings.Alng the way，yu and the cats are lking at each ther.
Shi Er has a cat named Tuanzi.She was excited when she tk Tuanzi t the street and saw the paintings f the cats. "Tuanzi" is a scial butterfly and she is nt afraid f peple. "I want t let her see herself n the wall. "She said." The ld buildings are disappearing，and I feel sad abut it.It's a great idea t paint cats n the walls t make peple take a last lk at the buildings."
（1）Fangbang Middle Rad is .
A.a name f a cat
B.an ld street in Shanghai
C.an artist
D.a butterfly
（2）Peple came t the "cat street" t .
A.take phts with the cats
B.walk the cats
C.give fd t the cat
D.take phts with the cat pictures
（3）Tang and his team .
A.are gd with cats
B.are nly gd at painting cats
C.created the "cat street" wall painting
D.are lking at the cats n the wall
（4）Why d peple lve the "cat street" ？
A.Because they can't t see the scial butterfly.
B.Because the street is t ld fr peple t live.
C Because all the peple in Shanghai can see their wn cats n the wall.
D Because it's a gd idea t make peple take a last lk at the buildings.
（5）Cats have their wn language.If they trust yu，they .
A.sleep alne
B.hit yu and say "mew"
C.stand up and lk at yu angrily
D.lie n their backs and wait fr yur rubbing
26．（5分）The Mle brushed，and he cleaned the flrs and the walls.He std n the chairs t wash the tp f the cupbards，he gt under the beds.He cleaned and he cleaned
It was springtime，and the smell and the sund f spring were everywhere，even in the Mle's dark little huse under the grund.（1） S it was nt surprising that the Mle suddenly put dwn his brushes and said，"Oh bther（恼怒）!"and then，and he ran ut f his huse and began t dig his way upwards t the sun.
（2） "Up we g!Up we g!"he said t himself，until at last his nse came ut int the sunlight ，and he fund himself in the warm grass f a field.
"This is fine!"said the Mle."This is better than cleaning!"The sunshine was warm n his back and the air was filled with the sngs f birds. （3） Here and there he went，thrugh the fields and the wds，lking and smelling and listening.Everywhere animals and birds were busy，lking fr fd，making new hmes fr the spring.The Mle enjyed it all.
（4） He had never seen a river befre in his life — this wnderful bright shining thing，which danced its way in and ut f the shadws under the trees.It was never still fr a minute，hurrying and laughing and talking t itself.
And at nce，the Mle was in lve with it. （5） At last he sat dwn n the grass and lked acrss the river t the bank ppsite.
—The Wind in the Willws
A.He dug and he pushed，and he pushed and he dug.
B.Then，suddenly，he came t a river.
C.And with the spring cmes the prmise f change，f sunshine，f new green leaves.
D.The Mle wrked very hard all mrning，cleaning his little hme.
E.He walked alng the river bank，listening and watching all the time.
F.He gave a little jump fr happiness，shk himself，and then began t crss the field twards sme trees.
Ⅶ.综合填空（共 25 分）A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每小题10分， 共 10分）
27．（10分）
（1）The dr by the wind just nw.
（2）—Marc，where is Kevin？
—He his mtrcycle.It desn't wrk.
（3）My brther t stay healthy since he entered the university.
（4）He n his schlwrk if he is allwed t practice running after schl.
（5）The bell and everybdy is in the classrm.
B.根据提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分， 共5分）
28．（1分） — bk is this？（谁的）
—I dn't knw.
29．（1分） My mther eats junk fd.（很少）
30．（1分） I have read all the bks the last ne.（除……之外）
31．（1分） Nrway is a Eurpean cuntry I like.（北部的）
32．（1分） The wild usually fllw their leader.
C. 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分， 共10 分）
33．（10分）Have yu ever fund yurself in a situatin where yu're talking t smene but （1） keep lking at their phne？This is called "phubbing"— a mix f the wrds "phne" and "snubbing"（不理睬）.
When smene is"phubbing"，they're using their phne （2） （lk） thrugh the nline news，play games and s n，instead f fcusing n the cnversatin r spending time with the peple they're with.The wrd was first used in 2012（3） nw mst peple have smartphnes，phubbing is a cmmn prblem.
Mst peple wuld agree that it's （4） （plite） t be fcused n yur phne when yu're spending time with anther persn.The expert William Hansn thinks s，（5） ."Phubbing is a n﹣n!" he says."If yu have planned t g ut with friends，fcus n them and nt yur friends n yur phne."
Studies （6） （find） that phubbing can break yur relatinships with thers.Thse wh "phub" are （7） （think） f as less plite and caring.
S science has shwn that phubbing is nt gd fr us —but （8） d we d it？It might be because we are feeling bred，wrried r stressed.Or it might be because we are addicted t（沉溺于） checking ur phnes r （9） （play） games.
Whatever the reasn may be，phubbing is a bad habit and can make us miss ut n real mments with the peple arund us. （10） the next time yu're spending time with a friend r family member，try and keep yur phne ut f sight!
Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 20分）A
34．（11分）
Running an ultramarathn
Jasn's Ultramarath n Blg
April 14th：I did it!I just cmpleted my first ultramarathn.I'm feeling exhausted，I'm sre all ver，and I have bad blisters n my feet.But I'm really prud f myself.I didn't think I culd d it.I've nly been running lng﹣distance fr three years.
I've cmpleted five nrmal marathns （which are 42 km） but this was quite different frm them.This race was 140 km and it tk place ver tw days.I was very tired after yesterday's run，but I had t run fr seven hurs again tday!
I think the mst imprtant thing fr me is t get the speed right.If I g t fast，I dn't have enugh energy fr the end f the race.If I g t slwly，all the ther runners leave me behind
My family can't understand why I like it.I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different.It's a challenge.I like pushing myself t d better and t beat my wn best time.I'm nt trying t finish first.All I want is t d a better time with each run.
And f curse，the ther gd thing is that I've raised quite a lt f mney fr charity（慈善）with this ultramarathn.A big"thank yu" t all my friends and family wh agreed t give mney t the Red Crss.I'm ging t d it again next year.Maybe I'll be able t raise even mre.
（1）选择：词义配对：
①sre
②raise
③push
④catch up with
A.t make smene （r yurself） try r wrk hard
B.（used fr part f the bdy） giving yu pain
C.t g faster and reach smene in frnt f yu
D.t cllect mney frm a number f peple
（2）填空：
①在文中找出同义词：very tired
②句子 My family can't understand why I like it.中的it指代的是 。
（3）List the differences between the nrmal marathn and the ultramarathn.
（4）完成概要：
Jasn has run in marathns befre，but he has just finished his first ultramarathn.He is feeling sre all ver，and he has ① n his feet，but he's happy.He is feeling ② that he was able t finish it.The mst imprtant thing fr him is running at the right ③ — nt t fast and nt t slwly.He says he enjys the ④ f pushing himself t finish in a faster gave the mney t the rganizatin which is called the ⑤ .
B 阅读下面文本， 完成小题。
35．（9分）
Tw Wrds that Changed Many Lives
Often when we're ging thrugh a hard time，we feel alne，and just having smene ntice and understand is enugh t make us feel lved and supprted.Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.The card with just tw little wrds was what made her realize she wasn't alne.
The tw wrds？
Yu Matter.
Sherry said she almst cried when she read the message."I've fught at times with my wn self﹣wrth，and when I received the card，it felt like a questin I carried arund with me had been answered—I matter."
Sherry was s tuched that she rdered 100 f her wn cards t give away.
"I met a wman wh lked t be in her 60s.When I asked her hw she was ding，the wman said，'Nt s gd.My husband just lst his jb.The truth is，I wanted t help but didn't knw hw.Then I remembered smething in my hag that might help her.'It sunds like yu're ging thrugh a really hard time.I'd like t give yu smething."And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.When she read it，she began t cry."Yu have n idea hw much this means t me
"Withut that card，I wuldn't have gne up t that wman and said anything，"she says.Sherry thught the experience was s pwerful that she decided t send sets f 30"Yu Matter"cards free t anyne wh signed up nline as lng as the persn prmised t give the cards away.She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn（马拉松）
The idea was mre successful than she'd expected and the cards have changed many peple's lives.Julie，a participant（参与者），says
（1）Wh gave Sherry a card when she was wrking n a hard jb？
（2）Hw did Sherry help the ld wman？
（3）Why did Sherry call the event the"Yu Matter Marathn"？
（4）What d yu think f Sherry？Why？
IX.书面表达（A 作文5分， B作文15分， 共20分）
36．（5分）请仿照下面的格式提示，用英语写一首五行诗（Cinquain）。（主题不限）
37．（15分）根据自己的兴趣或爱好写一篇短文。题目：______make（s） me happy
要求：
（1）补充完整题目；
（2）词数：80。
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅳ.单项选择 从每小题所给的选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（每小题1分， 共 10分）
13．（1分）Kevin has nly enugh mney fr the bag r the shes.That is a hard make because he likes them bth.（ ）
A．chiceB．giftC．ruleD．trick
【分析】Kevin的钱只够买那个包或那双鞋子。那是一个困难的选择因为两个他都喜欢。
【解答】A选择；B礼物；D把戏，那是一个困难的...因为两个他都喜欢。
故选：A。
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。
14．（1分） He has a ____________，silky vice that is very pleasant t listen t.（ ）
A． ludB． smth
C． relaxedD． uncmfrtable
【分析】他有一种柔和的，丝滑的嗓音，大家都很喜欢听。
【解答】A大声的；B顺滑的，温和的；D不舒服的，选项B符合语境，丝滑的嗓音。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析，要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
15．（1分） The teacher ____________the students fr their hard wrk.（ ）
A． preventedB． preferredC． perfrmedD． praised
【分析】老师表扬了学生们的努力。
【解答】A阻止；B更喜欢，表演；根据后面的内容：fr hard ，即：praise sb.fr sth.因为某事而表扬某人。
故选：D。
【点评】先理解句意，再分析每个选项的含义，结合语境进行综合判断，最后得出答案。
16．（1分）Jimmy wuld nt get up fr breakfast，______ his dad had already pulled him frm his bed several times.（ ）
A．becauseB．untilC．althughD．if
【分析】吉米不愿起床吃早餐，尽管他的爸爸已经把他从床上拉了好几次。
【解答】because因为；until直到；if如果 wuld get fr ，此处是"尽管他的爸爸已经把他从床上拉了好几次"。
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择。
17．（1分） Which sign tells yu that the dr will pen twards yu？（ ）
A．B．C．D．
【分析】哪个标志告诉你门会朝你开？
【解答】A表示门会朝人相反的方向开；B表示门会朝人的方向开，关门。选项B符合。
故选：B。
【点评】考查常识，分析题干，选出答案。
18．（1分）（ ）
A． must beB． culd beC． might beD． shuld be
【分析】我的房子在高速路附近。
那一定很吵。
【解答】must一定，表示很肯定的猜测；might可能。情态动词后用动词原形，车辆较多，这种猜测的可能性很大，故填must be。
故选：A。
【点评】情态动词在句中作助动词，表达说话人的情绪和态度。特别注意有些情态动词有多种含义，做题时要根据句意选择符合题意的情态动词。
19．（1分）____________his parents is English.His father is Swiss and his mther is Italian.（ ）
A． Bth fB． Neither f
C． Either fD． All f
【分析】他的父母都不是英国人。他的父亲是瑞士人，他的母亲是意大利人。
【解答】bth两个都；neither两个都不；all f（三者或以上）都 father Swiss his is ，他的母亲是意大利人，因此正确答案是B。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查不定代词的用法。
20．（1分） The parents believe that they ____________t take care f themselves frm a yung age.（ ）
A． shuld be educatedB． shuld educate
C． are educatedD． were educated
【分析】父母认为他们从小就应该被教育要照顾好自己。
【解答】根据语境，题干设空处主语they（他们，这里表义务，谓语中应用情态动词shuld表"应该"，即shuld be educated符合语境，意为"应该教育"；D项是一般过去时的被动语态；C，不符合语境。
故选：A。
【点评】此题考查情态动词的被动语态，其结构是"情态动词+be dne"，解答时，需根据语境分析主语和谓语之间的主被动关系，再结合题意及题干的关键信息正确作答。
21．（1分） Smene lit a candle when the lights went ut ____________.（ ）
A．in ttalB．all f a sudden
C．nce in a whileD．by accident
【分析】当灯突然熄灭时，有人点燃了一支蜡烛。
【解答】in ttal总计；nce a while偶尔；by accident偶然地，都是介词短语，时间状语从句句意为"当灯突然熄灭时"，其它选项语意不通。
故选：B。
【点评】考查介词短语，要牢记介词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
22．（1分）Culd yu please tell me ____________？（ ）
A．where yu parked yur car
B．where did yu tell yur car
C．yu parked yur car in the parking lt
D．hw lng will yu park yur car
【分析】你能告诉我你把车停在哪里吗？
【解答】A.你把车停在哪里。B.你告诉你的车在哪里。D.你要把车停多久，所以设空处是一个宾语从句。where yu parked yur car （你把车停在哪里）符合。
故选：A。
【点评】考查宾语从句。根据句子，选出正确答案。
V.完形填空 阅读下面短文， 从选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1 分， 共 10 分）
23．（10分）As I g t the hspital wearing my white cat，I lk just like （1） C dctr.That is until I put n my curly rainbw wig，big red nse，and add my name badge（徽章）（小丑） wh wrk （2） B part f a prgramme knwn as "hspital clwning".
Visiting hspitals，we clwn dctrs wrk tgether.We spend ur time cheering up （3） A ，their families，and mre ften than nt，t!We d this by ding （4） C tricks，singing sngs，telling stries and，telling silly jkes.Sme children，thugh， （5） D if they're in pain.
I ntice a small girl whse ankle（脚踝） is twice its nrmal size in the hspital. （6） B the dctr examines Lara's ankle，I get her attentin by ding a magic trick.Althugh she is clearly still in sme pain，her scared lk has been replaced — first by a small smile（7） A .
And as fr me？Well，when I （8） A my wig and my red nse，I'm still wearing a big smile，as I remember all the fun and laughter f the day.While there （9） C be mre hspital visits ahead fr Lara and thers，I hpe that clwn dctrs help make it a friendlier place t visit.（10） D ，it is really true that"laughter is the best medicine".
【分析】本文主要讲述了医院小丑医生在医院中的工作。
【解答】（1）考查不定代词。句意：我穿着白色外套去医院时。A.ther其他的；B.the ther另一个；C.any ther其他的，后接名词单数 I g the wearing white ，看起来和其他的医生一样。故选C。
（2）考查介词。句意：我们是经过特殊训练的小丑。A.fr为了；C.with和。wrk as以身份而工作。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：我们花时间鼓舞病人，更多的时候！A.patients病人；C.nurses护士。根据第三段Althugh is in pain scared has replaced — by a smile then lud laughter I"magically"prduce sck ut my ，但她害怕的表情已经被取代了——先是一个微笑。）可知。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：我们通过表演魔术、讲故事。A.surprised惊讶的；C.magic魔术的。根据第三段I her by a magic 。）magic ，医院小丑会通过表演魔术等来鼓舞别人。
（5）考查副词。句意：然而，尤其是在他们痛苦的时候；B.nrmally通常；D.especially尤其 children，dn't like in ，有些孩子不想笑是在他们痛苦的时候，是指尤其是在他们痛苦的时候。
（6）考查连词。句意：当医生检查劳拉的脚踝时。A.Since自从；C.If如果。根据 dctr Lara's ，I get attentin ding a trick.（医生检查劳拉的脚踝我用一个魔术吸引了她的注意，是指当医生检查劳拉的脚踝时。故选B。
（7）考查形容词。句意：笑声让劳拉的父母更放松了；B.excited兴奋的；D.bred无聊的 laughter Lara's parents 。）结合选项可知。故选A。
（8）考查动词短语。句意：好吧，我仍然带着灿烂的笑容。A.take ff摘下；B.put n穿上；D.put ff推迟 and red ，是指摘下假发和红鼻子。
（9）考查情态动词。句意：虽然劳拉和其他人可能还会去更多的医院。A.must必须；C.might可能。根据While mre visits ahead Lara thers（虽然劳拉和其他人还会去更多的医院）结合选项可知。故选C。
（10）考查副词短语。句意：毕竟。A.As well也；C.N matter不论。根据it really that"laughter the medicine".（"笑是最好的药"是真的，毕竟。故选D。
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。
Ⅵ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从选项中选出最佳答案。A、B篇为选择题， C 篇为六选五。（共 15 小题， 每小题5分， 共 15 分）
24．（5分）
Sleep like a giraffe
What's yur favrite sleeping psitin？On yur back？On yur side？Hw abut standing up？Unless yu happen t be a giraffe，I'd never have thught anyne wuld chse the last ne.But nw thanks t a Japanese cmpany，it culd actually be a real cmpetitr.
Giraffenap is invented t allw the user t take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired r sleepy with the purpse f imprving perfrmance at wrk.In an intrductin t the nap（小睡） bx，the cmpany says that it will allw the user t be refreshed（恢复精神的）
But why des it have t be standing？The cmpany explains that studies have shwn that sleeping while standing allws peple t reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily.When they wake up，they can feel the influence f a nap withut having t sleep t much.And they can quickly return t wrk withut feeling dizzy（头景目眩的）.AlsNw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？Of curse nt.
Inside the bx are fur pints t supprt the bdy—head，buttcks（臀），legs and feet.That means he can rest his arms，I hpe yu'll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes d.
（1）Giraffenap was designed with the purpse f A .
A.taking naps when tired r sleepy
B.imprving wrk perfrmance
C.feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes
D.returning t wrk withut feeling dizzy
（2）Why des the cmpany recmmend（推荐） standing up t take a nap？ D
A.It takes up mre flr space.
B.It helps users fall asleep t much.
C.It's difficult fr users t breathe easily.
D.It can help users feel refreshed in a shrt time.
（3）What des the cmpany say abut the napping bx？ A
A.It allws users t fall asleep﹣easily.
B.It saves flr space when nt in use.
C.It prvides fur pints f supprt fr the head.
D.It will be available fr sale at the end f next year.
（4）Which f the fllwing is NOT mentined in the passage？ B
A.The bx's appearance.
B.The bx's materials.
C.The bx's use f space
D.The bx 's sale date.
（5）The underlined sentence "Nw，I knw what yu're thinking—wuldn't a persn just fall dwn if he tried t sleep while standing？"suggests that C .
A.peple wuld fall dwn if they tried t sleep standing up
B.the authr dubts if it is necessary t stand up t take a nap
C.peple may care abut the safety f taking a nap standing up
D.it is unnecessary t wrry abut falling dwn while standing up t sleep
【分析】一家日本公司发明了一种名为Giraffenap的产品，可以让人站着休息，目的是提高工作表现。这个产品可以让用户在短短20分钟内得到恢复。公司解释说，研究表明站着睡觉可以让人轻松呼吸，醒来后感觉得到午睡的影响，而不会感到头晕。盒子立起来也意味着占用一半的地板空间。盒子内部有四个支撑点，可以支撑身体的头、臀部、腿和脚。Giraffenap有两种不同的样式，预计将在明年年底开始销售。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Giraffenap invented allw user take a while when he/she tired sleepy the f perfrmance wrk.（发明Giraffenap的目的是让用户在感到疲劳或困倦时站着休息一下。）可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段But des have be ？The explains studies have that while allws t a sleep in which breathe ？该公司解释说，站着睡觉可以让人们达到轻松呼吸的睡眠状态，是因为它可以帮助用户在短时间内感到神清气爽。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The explains studies have that while allws t a sleep in which breathe ，研究表明。）可知，它可以让用户轻松入睡。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段Giraffenap has made tw styles.（Giraffenap有两种不同的款式，making bx upright that takes half much space. （此外。）以及最后一段They're t n at end next 。）可知，空间利用以及销售日期。故选B。
（5）语义猜测题。根据第三段Nw？（现在，他不会摔倒吗，是作者提出了人们担心的问题。故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
25．（5分）
Perfect paintings n "cat street" walls
Welcme t the"cat street"!There yu are welcmed by huge "cats"!
Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.It has been under demlitin（拆迁） since 2018 and was empty fr a lng time.Recently，it has been turned int a "cat street" — there are all kinds f huge wall paintings f cat pictures.And many lcal peple and turists came t the street t take phts with the cat pictures.
The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.It is part f the Bund Art Seasn.There are paintings f mre than 30 pet cats.And yu can see their names and intrductins alngside.The "cat street" is abut 600 meters lng buildings.Alng the way，yu and the cats are lking at each ther.
Shi Er has a cat named Tuanzi.She was excited when she tk Tuanzi t the street and saw the paintings f the cats. "Tuanzi" is a scial butterfly and she is nt afraid f peple. "I want t let her see herself n the wall. "She said." The ld buildings are disappearing，and I feel sad abut it.It's a great idea t paint cats n the walls t make peple take a last lk at the buildings."
（1）Fangbang Middle Rad is B .
A.a name f a cat
B.an ld street in Shanghai
C.an artist
D.a butterfly
（2）Peple came t the "cat street" t D .
A.take phts with the cats
B.walk the cats
C.give fd t the cat
D.take phts with the cat pictures
（3）Tang and his team C .
A.are gd with cats
B.are nly gd at painting cats
C.created the "cat street" wall painting
D.are lking at the cats n the wall
（4）Why d peple lve the "cat street" ？ D
A.Because they can't t see the scial butterfly.
B.Because the street is t ld fr peple t live.
C Because all the peple in Shanghai can see their wn cats n the wall.
D Because it's a gd idea t make peple take a last lk at the buildings.
（5）Cats have their wn language.If they trust yu，they D .
A.sleep alne
B.hit yu and say "mew"
C.stand up and lk at yu angrily
D.lie n their backs and wait fr yur rubbing
【分析】上海方浜中路是一条老街，自2018年开始拆除，长时间空置。最近，它被改造成了"猫街"，墙上有各种巨大的猫咪壁画，吸引了许多当地人和游客前来拍照。这些壁画是由艺术家唐果和他的团队创作的，是外滩艺术季的一部分。街道上有30多只宠物猫的画像，还有它们的名字和介绍。市民十二带着她的猫团子来到猫街，很兴奋地看到了猫咪的壁画，她觉得在墙上画猫是个好主意，让人们最后一次看看即将消失的老建筑。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Fangbang Middle Rad is an ld street in Shanghai.（方浜中路是上海的一条老街，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段Recently，这里变成了一条"猫街"——有各种巨大的猫画壁画。）可知人们来到"猫街"与猫合影留念。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段The wall paintings are created by artist Tang and his team.（壁画由艺术家探戈和他的团队创作，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段The ld buildings are disappearing，我对此感到难过，让人们最后看一眼这些建筑，故选D。
（5）细节理解题。根据图片下面TRUSTING（信任）且结合上方猫的动作可知如果它们信任你，故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
26．（5分）The Mle brushed，and he cleaned the flrs and the walls.He std n the chairs t wash the tp f the cupbards，he gt under the beds.He cleaned and he cleaned
It was springtime，and the smell and the sund f spring were everywhere，even in the Mle's dark little huse under the grund.（1） C S it was nt surprising that the Mle suddenly put dwn his brushes and said，"Oh bther（恼怒）!"and then，and he ran ut f his huse and began t dig his way upwards t the sun.
（2） A "Up we g!Up we g!"he said t himself，until at last his nse came ut int the sunlight ，and he fund himself in the warm grass f a field.
"This is fine!"said the Mle."This is better than cleaning!"The sunshine was warm n his back and the air was filled with the sngs f birds. （3） F Here and there he went，thrugh the fields and the wds，lking and smelling and listening.Everywhere animals and birds were busy，lking fr fd，making new hmes fr the spring.The Mle enjyed it all.
（4） B He had never seen a river befre in his life — this wnderful bright shining thing，which danced its way in and ut f the shadws under the trees.It was never still fr a minute，hurrying and laughing and talking t itself.
And at nce，the Mle was in lve with it. （5） E At last he sat dwn n the grass and lked acrss the river t the bank ppsite.
—The Wind in the Willws
A.He dug and he pushed，and he pushed and he dug.
B.Then，suddenly，he came t a river.
C.And with the spring cmes the prmise f change，f sunshine，f new green leaves.
D.The Mle wrked very hard all mrning，cleaning his little hme.
E.He walked alng the river bank，listening and watching all the time.
F.He gave a little jump fr happiness，shk himself，and then began t crss the field twards sme trees.
【分析】本文主要讲述了鼹鼠在春天跑出地面，享受春天的阳光和大自然的美好的故事。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文It springtime the and sund spring ，even the dark huse the ，到处都是春天的气息和声音。）可知说的是春天，C选项"伴随着春天而来的是改变的承诺，新绿叶的承诺。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据上文Smething abve grund calling him he ut his huse began dig way t sun.（地面上有什么东西在呼唤他，开始挖一条通往太阳的路，结合选项可知，推了又挖。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Here there went the fields the ，lking smelling listening.（他到处走走，看，闻，听。）可知说的是穿过田野和树林，F选项"他高兴得跳了一下，然后开始穿过田野向树林走去。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文He never a river in life — wnderful shining ，which its in ut the under trees.（他一生中从来没有见过河——这条奇妙的、闪闪发光的东西。）可知说的是河流，B选项"然后。"符合语境。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文At he dwn the and lked the t bank ，他坐在草地上。）可知说的是看着河岸，E选项"他沿着河岸走。"符合语境。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
Ⅶ.综合填空（共 25 分）A.用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每小题10分， 共 10分）
27．（10分）
（1）The dr was shut by the wind just nw.
（2）—Marc，where is Kevin？
—He is examining his mtrcycle.It desn't wrk.
（3）My brther has made an effrt t stay healthy since he entered the university.
（4）He will cncentrate n his schlwrk if he is allwed t practice running after schl.
（5）The bell rings and everybdy is in the classrm.
【分析】（1）刚才风把门关上了。
（2）—马克，凯文在哪里？
—他正在检查他的摩托车。这行不通。
（3）我哥哥自从进入大学后就努力保持健康。
（4）如果允许他放学后跑步，他就会集中精力做功课了。
（5）铃响了，每个人都在教室里。
【解答】（1）考查被动语态。句意：刚才风把门关上了 wind（窗户被风……）可知是指刚才风把门关上了 nw（刚才）可知时态是一般过去时，接was+过去分词。
（2）考查现在进行时。句意：—马克？—他正在检查他的摩托车。根据where Kevin（凯文在哪儿）可知他正在检查他的摩托车，主语是第三人称单数。故填：is examining。
（3）考查现在完成时。句意：我哥哥自从进入大学后就努力保持健康 stay 。由since entered university（自从他进了大学）可知时态是现在完成时，接has+过去分词 made an effrt。
（4）考查一般将来时。句意：如果允许他放学后跑步。根据n schlwrk 。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时。cncentrate n"专注于"。
（5）考查动词。句意：铃响了。根据everybdy in classrm（每个人都在教室里）可知铃响了。时态是一般现在时，接动词第三人称单数形式。
【点评】选择单词或短语时，在理解句子大意的前提下，应该注意句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置。通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求。
B.根据提示完成句子，每空一词。（每小题1分， 共5分）
28．（1分） — Whse bk is this？（谁的）
—I dn't knw.
【分析】—这是谁的书？
—我不知道。
【解答】根据提示可知，whse谁的，位于句首首字母大写。
故填：Whse。
【点评】掌握疑问代词的含义和用法，充分理解句意，根据提示完成答题。
29．（1分） My mther seldm eats junk fd.（很少）
【分析】我妈妈很少吃垃圾食品。
【解答】分析句子可知，此处修饰动词eats作状语；根据My junk fd.（我妈妈……吃垃圾食品，我妈妈很少吃垃圾食品，表示"很少"。
故答案为：seldm。
【点评】掌握副词修饰动词的用法，结合首字母提示及语境，认真分析，得出答案。
30．（1分） I have read all the bks except the last ne.（除……之外）
【分析】除了最后一本以外，所有的书我都读过了。
【解答】根据汉语提示，结合句意，表示除……之外。
故填：except。
【点评】根据汉语提示，结合句意，填写正确答案。
31．（1分） Nrway is a nrthern Eurpean cuntry I like.（北部的）
【分析】挪威是我喜欢的北部的一个欧洲国家。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"北部的"的英语表达。"北部的"的英语表达为：nrthern，用来修饰后面的名词cuntry。
故填：nrthern。
【点评】考查形容词作定语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
32．（1分） The wild wlves usually fllw their leader.
【分析】野狼通常跟随它们的首领。
【解答】根据"四只狼"的图片提示可知，应该是"狼"。由动词原形fllw可知。
故答案为：wlves。
【点评】充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式，正确写出答案。
C. 根据短文中所给的中英文和上下文提示，写出单词的正确形式。（每空1分， 共10 分）
33．（10分）Have yu ever fund yurself in a situatin where yu're talking t smene but （1） they keep lking at their phne？This is called "phubbing"— a mix f the wrds "phne" and "snubbing"（不理睬）.
When smene is"phubbing"，they're using their phne （2） t lk （lk） thrugh the nline news，play games and s n，instead f fcusing n the cnversatin r spending time with the peple they're with.The wrd was first used in 2012（3） But nw mst peple have smartphnes，phubbing is a cmmn prblem.
Mst peple wuld agree that it's （4） implite （plite） t be fcused n yur phne when yu're spending time with anther persn.The expert William Hansn thinks s，（5） t ."Phubbing is a n﹣n!" he says."If yu have planned t g ut with friends，fcus n them and nt yur friends n yur phne."
Studies （6） have fund （find） that phubbing can break yur relatinships with thers.Thse wh "phub" are （7） thught （think） f as less plite and caring.
S science has shwn that phubbing is nt gd fr us —but （8） why d we d it？It might be because we are feeling bred，wrried r stressed.Or it might be because we are addicted t（沉溺于） checking ur phnes r （9） playing （play） games.
Whatever the reasn may be，phubbing is a bad habit and can make us miss ut n real mments with the peple arund us. （10） S the next time yu're spending time with a friend r family member，try and keep yur phne ut f sight!
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了"低头族"现象，这不仅很不礼貌，也会破坏人际关系，最后建议在与朋友或家人相处时尽量不要看手机，以免错过与他人真正的交流时刻。
【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：你有没有遇到过这样的情况：你正在和某人说话？根据动词keep可知，keep为动词原形。故填they。
（2）考查动词不定式。句意：当一个人是"低头族"、玩游戏等等。句中包含短语use sth.t d sth.，因此空处应为不定式。
（3）考查连词。句意：但现在大多数人都有智能手机。根据nw peple smartphnes is a prblem（现在大多数人都有智能手机，这里与前文构成转折关系，位于句首应大写首字母。
（4）考查形容词。句意：大多数人都会同意，专注于你的手机是不礼貌的 fcused yur when time anther ，专注于你的手机）可知。故填implite。
（5）考查副词。句意：专家威廉•汉森也这么认为 expert Hansn s（专家威廉•汉森是这样认为的）可知。故填t。
（6）考查现在完成时。句意：研究发现低头症会破坏你与他人的关系，可知这里应使用现在完成时，主语Studies（研究）为复数形式。故填have fund。
（7）考查动词过去分词。句意：那些"低头"的人被认为没有礼貌和关心他人，使用了被动语态，因此空处应为过去分词thught。
（8）考查特殊疑问词。句意：所以科学已经表明低头对我们没有好处——但是我们为什么要这么做呢 might be we feeling ，wrried stressed.（这可能是因为我们感到无聊。）可知，因此空处应为why。
（9）考查动名词。句意：也可能是因为我们沉迷于查看手机或玩游戏 addicted t ding sth.，因此空处应为ding名词。
（10）考查连词。句意：所以下次你和朋友或家人在一起的时候！根据Whatever reasn be is a habit can us ut real mments the arund （不管是什么原因，它会让我们错过与周围人相处的真实时刻，这里表示结果。故填S。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
Ⅷ. 阅读表达（共 20分）A
34．（11分）
Running an ultramarathn
Jasn's Ultramarath n Blg
April 14th：I did it!I just cmpleted my first ultramarathn.I'm feeling exhausted，I'm sre all ver，and I have bad blisters n my feet.But I'm really prud f myself.I didn't think I culd d it.I've nly been running lng﹣distance fr three years.
I've cmpleted five nrmal marathns （which are 42 km） but this was quite different frm them.This race was 140 km and it tk place ver tw days.I was very tired after yesterday's run，but I had t run fr seven hurs again tday!
I think the mst imprtant thing fr me is t get the speed right.If I g t fast，I dn't have enugh energy fr the end f the race.If I g t slwly，all the ther runners leave me behind
My family can't understand why I like it.I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different.It's a challenge.I like pushing myself t d better and t beat my wn best time.I'm nt trying t finish first.All I want is t d a better time with each run.
And f curse，the ther gd thing is that I've raised quite a lt f mney fr charity（慈善）with this ultramarathn.A big"thank yu" t all my friends and family wh agreed t give mney t the Red Crss.I'm ging t d it again next year.Maybe I'll be able t raise even mre.
（1）选择：词义配对：
①sre B
②raise D
③push A
④catch up with C
A.t make smene （r yurself） try r wrk hard
B.（used fr part f the bdy） giving yu pain
C.t g faster and reach smene in frnt f yu
D.t cllect mney frm a number f peple
（2）填空：
①在文中找出同义词：very tired exhausted
②句子 My family can't understand why I like it.中的it指代的是 lng﹣ distance running 。
（3）List the differences between the nrmal marathn and the ultramarathn.
（4）完成概要：
Jasn has run in marathns befre，but he has just finished his first ultramarathn.He is feeling sre all ver，and he has ① blisters n his feet，but he's happy.He is feeling ② prud that he was able t finish it.The mst imprtant thing fr him is running at the right ③ speed — nt t fast and nt t slwly.He says he enjys the ④ challenge f pushing himself t finish in a faster gave the mney t the rganizatin which is called the ⑤ Red Crss .
【分析】本文讲述了作者参加超级马拉松后的感受。
【解答】（1）①词义猜测题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，"sre"是"酸痛的"意思。故选B。
②词义猜测题。根据最后一段中And f curse，另一件好事是我通过这次超级马拉松为慈善事业筹集了很多钱，"raise"是"筹集"的意思。故选D。
③词义猜测题。根据第四段中 If I g t slwly，and it feels like I'll never catch up with them.（我喜欢督促自己做得更好。）可知，与选项A"让某人（或你自己）尝试或努力工作"与之相对应。
④词义猜测题。根据第三段中I pushing t better t my wn time.（如果我跑得太慢，感觉我永远也追不上他们，"catch with"是"赶上"的意思。故选C。
（2）①词义猜测题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，"exhausted"是"筋疲力尽的"意思 tired 。故填exhausted。
②词义猜测题。根据下文 I didn't like team sprts in high schl.But lng﹣ distance running is different. （高中时我不喜欢团队运动。）可推断，因此 running（长跑） running。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二段I've five marathns are km） this different them.This was km it place tw days.（我已经完成了五次正常的马拉松（42公里）。这场比赛全长140公里。）可知，而超级马拉松是140公里 nrmal km but the ultramarathn is 140.
（4）①细节理解题。根据第一段中I'm feeling exhausted，and I have bad blisters n my feet.（我感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，杰森感到筋疲力尽，脚上也起了水泡，名词；此处使用可数名词复数表明脚上起了不止一个水泡。
②细节理解题。根据第一段中But prud myself.（但我真地为自己感到自豪，他为自己能够完成它而感到自豪，形容词。故填prud。
③细节理解题。根据第三段I the imprtant fr is get speed 。）可知。speed ，名词。故填speed。
④细节理解题。根据第四段But running different.It's a like myself d and beat best nt t first.（但是长跑是不同的。我喜欢督促自己做得更好。）可知。challenge"挑战"，此处特指督促自己以更快的速度完成任务的挑战。
⑤细节理解题。根据最后一段A yu" all friends family agreed give mney the Crss.（对所有同意向红十字会捐款的朋友和家人说声"谢谢"，他把钱捐给了一个叫"红十字会"的组织 Red 。故填Red Crss。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
B 阅读下面文本， 完成小题。
35．（9分）
Tw Wrds that Changed Many Lives
Often when we're ging thrugh a hard time，we feel alne，and just having smene ntice and understand is enugh t make us feel lved and supprted.Sherry was nce upset and disappinted while wrking n a hard jb.Then her bss gave her a card.The card with just tw little wrds was what made her realize she wasn't alne.
The tw wrds？
Yu Matter.
Sherry said she almst cried when she read the message."I've fught at times with my wn self﹣wrth，and when I received the card，it felt like a questin I carried arund with me had been answered—I matter."
Sherry was s tuched that she rdered 100 f her wn cards t give away.
"I met a wman wh lked t be in her 60s.When I asked her hw she was ding，the wman said，'Nt s gd.My husband just lst his jb.The truth is，I wanted t help but didn't knw hw.Then I remembered smething in my hag that might help her.'It sunds like yu're ging thrugh a really hard time.I'd like t give yu smething."And I handed her a "Yu Matter" card.When she read it，she began t cry."Yu have n idea hw much this means t me
"Withut that card，I wuldn't have gne up t that wman and said anything，"she says.Sherry thught the experience was s pwerful that she decided t send sets f 30"Yu Matter"cards free t anyne wh signed up nline as lng as the persn prmised t give the cards away.She called the event the"Yu Matter Marathn（马拉松）
The idea was mre successful than she'd expected and the cards have changed many peple's lives.Julie，a participant（参与者），says
（1）Wh gave Sherry a card when she was wrking n a hard jb？
Her bss.
（2）Hw did Sherry help the ld wman？
She gave her a"Yu Matter" card.
（3）Why did Sherry call the event the"Yu Matter Marathn"？
Because the cards can pass n peple's kindness and care abut each ther.
（4）What d yu think f Sherry？Why？
She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
【分析】短文主要通过Sherry叙述老板的鼓励使她的生活发生变化实例告诉我们要关心他人，要传递善意和相互关心。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据文中：Sherry nce and while n a jb.Then bss her a 。然后她的老板给了她一张名片，是她的老板给了她一张卡片
（2）细节理解题。根据文中：And I her Matter" card.（我递给她一张"你很重要"的卡片，Sherry递给了她一张"你很重要"的卡片
（3）细节理解题。根据文中：She the the"Yu Marathn（马拉松）"because cards pass peple's and abut ther.（她称这项活动为"你很重要马拉松"。）可知，是因为这些卡片可以传递人们的善意和互关心
（4）自由发挥题。根据文中叙述的Sherry帮助老妇人的故事，可知。故填She is kind and helpful.Because likes helping thers.
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，做出答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
IX.书面表达（A 作文5分， B作文15分， 共20分）
36．（5分）请仿照下面的格式提示，用英语写一首五行诗（Cinquain）。（主题不限）
【分析】【高分句型一】
Falling，splashing，ticking坠落、飞溅、滴答作响。动名词。
【高分句型二】
Raindrp slid ver my fingertips.小雨滴滑过我的指尖。slid ver滑过。
【解答】Rain，
Cl，fresh
Falling，splashing
Raindrp slid ver my fingertips.【高分句型二】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
37．（15分）根据自己的兴趣或爱好写一篇短文。题目：______make（s） me happy
要求：
（1）补充完整题目；
（2）词数：80。
【分析】【高分句型一】
It gives me energy when I am tired and it makes me happy when I am sad.当我累的时候它给我能量，当我悲伤的时候它让我快乐。
when引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
If there's n music，ur life wn't be s interesting.如果没有音乐，我们的生活就不会那么有趣。
if引导条件状语从句。
【解答】
Music makes me
In my daily life，such as reading，ur life wn't be s interesting.【高分句型二】（原因） When I feel sad，I will be happy.Listening t music relaxes me when I am tired.（什么时候听音乐）Different peple like different kinds f music.I like light music best.It makes me relaxed.I als like music that I can dance t.（喜欢什么音乐）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）
A.ther
B.the ther
C.any ther
D.anther
（2）
A.fr
B.as
C.with
D.f
（3）
A.patients
B.dctrs
C.nurses
D.children
（4）
A.surprised
B.bred
C.magic
D.valuable
（5）
A.lately
B.nrmally
C.exactly
D.especially
（6）
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.Unless
（7）
A.relaxed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.bred
（8）
A.take ff
B.put n
C.take up
D.put ff
（9）
A.must
B.shuld
C.might
D.can
（10）
A.As well
B.First f all
C.N matter
D.After all
ring，examine，shut，cncentrate
（1）
A.ther
B.the ther
C.any ther
D.anther
（2）
A.fr
B.as
C.with
D.f
（3）
A.patients
B.dctrs
C.nurses
D.children
（4）
A.surprised
B.bred
C.magic
D.valuable
（5）
A.lately
B.nrmally
C.exactly
D.especially
（6）
A.Since
B.While
C.If
D.Unless
（7）
A.relaxed
B.excited
C.surprised
D.bred
（8）
A.take ff
B.put n
C.take up
D.put ff
（9）
A.must
B.shuld
C.might
D.can
（10）
A.As well
B.First f all
C.N matter
D.After all
ring，examine，shut，cncentrate
相关试卷
山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）.docx山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试： 这是一份山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题（含解析）.docx山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末 英语试，共22页。试卷主要包含了听力，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，词形变化，根据图片，句型转换，阅读表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
15，山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题： 这是一份15，山东省青岛市市南区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题，共23页。
青岛市南区2023-2024初一上学期期末英语试卷及答案： 这是一份青岛市南区2023-2024初一上学期期末英语试卷及答案，共11页。
