2020-2021学年北京海淀区初三上学期英语期末试卷及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年北京海淀区初三上学期英语期末试卷及答案，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，文段表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。


从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We shuld value the time we spend with __________ family and friends.
A. theirB. urC. hisD. my
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜与家人和朋友共度的时光。
考查代词辨析。their他们的；ur我们的；his他的；my我的。根据“We shuld value the time we spend with … family and friends”可知，是珍惜我们跟家人和朋友相处的时光，故选B。
2. Lisa always talks t me ___________ English t help with my speaking.
A. inB. nC. tD. at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：丽莎总是用英语和我说话，帮助我提高口语。
考查介词辨析。in用某种语言；n在……上；t到；at在。根据“talks t me…English t help with my speaking”可知，为了帮我提高口语，她总是用英语跟我说话，in English“用英语”，故选A。
3. I wanted t try the new ride, ___________ my mther said it was nt safe.
A. sB. rC. butD. and
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：我想试试那辆新的车，但我妈妈说它不安全。
考查连词。s因此，表因果；r或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and和，表等同。根据前后文可知，此处存在转折关系，故应用连词but。故选C。
4. —I fund a schl unifrm n the playgrund.
—It _________ belng t Jhn. Lk! His name card is here.
A. culdB. needC. mustD. wuld
【答案】C
【解析】
分析】
【详解】句意：——我在操场上发现了一套校服。——它一定是约翰的。看！他的名片在这里。
考查情态动词表推测。culd能，表示能力；need需要，必要；must必须，或表示肯定性推测；wuld将，将会。根据“His name card is here.”，由此做出肯定性推测“它一定是约翰的”。所以此处用must表示肯定性推测，故选C。
5. —____________ suggestins did Mr. Wang give yu n table manners?
—Three.
A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——王先生在餐桌礼仪方面给了你多少建议？——三个。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw many多少，对可数名词复数的数量提问；Hw much多少，对不可数名词量或价格提问；Hw lng多长；Hw ften多久一次。根据“suggestins”和“Three.”可知，此处对可数名词复数的数量提问，所以用hw many。故选A。
6. Erquan Yingyue is ne f _________ pieces f music that I've ever heard.
A. mvingB. mre mvingC. mst mvingD. the mst mving
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：《二泉映月》是我听过的最动人的音乐之一。
考查最高级。“ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，结合选项，故选D。
7. Lily likes Cha Jing s much that she __________ it fr at least an hur every day.
A. readB. readsC. is readingD. reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：莉莉非常喜欢《茶经》，她每天至少看一个小时。
考查动词时态。根据“ likes及every day”可知，描述经常性的动作，句子用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选B。
8. —What was yur little sister ding when I called yu yesterday?
—She __________ fr lsing a game.
A. criesB. criedC. is cryingD. was crying
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——昨天我打电话给你时你妹妹在干什么？ ——她正在为输掉一场比赛而哭泣。
考查过去进行时。根据上文“What was yur little sister ding”提示，此处应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were ding。故选D。
9. —What’s yur plan fr the cming weekend?
—I ________ an inventin museum with my parents.
A. visitB. was visitingC. visitedD. am ging t visit
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意：——你下个周末有什么计划？ ——我要和父母去参观一个发明博物馆。
考查一般将来时。根据上文“fr the cming weekend”提示，周末还未到来，故空格处所在句子应用一般将来时，其结构为be ging t d。故选D。
10. I __________ n the schl swim team fr nearly fur years.
A. will beB. have beenC. amD. was
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我在学校游泳队已经快四年了。
考查动词时态。fr+一段时间，要与现在完成时一起连用，结构为：have/has dne，故选B。
11. Our schl restrms ___________ by the cleaners three times a day.
A. cleanB. cleanedC. are cleanedD. is cleaned
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们学校的洗手间每天由清洁工打扫三次。
考查被动语态。句子主语“Our schl restrms”与动词“clean”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，排除A/B选项；主语是复数名词，be动词应用are，故选C。
12. —D yu knw ____________ at the Olympics?
—Yes. In 1936.
A. when basketball became an eventB. when basketball becmes an event
C. when did basketball becme an eventD. when des basketball becme an event
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你知道篮球是什么时候成为奥运会的一个项目的吗？——知道。1936年。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序的原则，引导词后要加主谓结构，排除C/D选项；根据“In 1936”可知，动作发生在过去，从句表达的动作应用一般过去时，故选A。
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Maybe it's my lve f hcky that cnnects my great aunt Helen with me. She has always kept telling me her stries f playing hcky when she was in her twenties. The stries ___13___ me s much that I wuld like t listen t them ver and ver. She used t say, “Just g after what yu want, Sarah. Dn't be ___14___ f failing."
Aunt Helen shuld knw. Twenty years ag, Aunt Helen had been dreaming f winning a champin fr her hmetwn. And ne day, she gt a chance t try ut fr a league. This league was created t please hcky fans. But fr my aunt, it was t fllw her hcky ___15___ . She pictured what it wuld be like t win a champin fr her hmetwn! She ___16___ a large flag hanging in the hcky field with her name n the banner （横幅）.
On the day f the tryuts, Aunt Helen played hcky fr hurs. Althugh she tried her best, she was still nt sure abut whether she culd be accepted because all the candidates （候选人）played very well. She was wrried she wuld nt be n the list.
A week later, Aunt Helen received a ___17___ frm Chicag. She pened it and excitedly learned that she had been invited t jin in the main tryuts the next mnth!
But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became mre and mre wrried abut traveling t Chicag alne. What if she went all that way and ___18___? When the day f the main tryuts came, she was finally t afraid t g.
"I never tried my best t take it when the chance came and I regret it every day." Aunt Helen has spent the rest f her life ___19___ what wuld have happened if she had gne t thse tryuts. Because f this she never missed anther chance in her life.
Every dream is wrth chasing and real embarrassment cmes frm never ___20___.
13. A. interestedB. upsetC. relaxedD. puzzled
14. A. prudB. certainC. afraidD. tired
15. A. ruleB. teamC. decisinD. dream
16. A. watchedB. imaginedC. rememberedD. cnsidered
17. A. giftB. letterC. prizeD. bx
18. A. failedB. leftC. fellD. missed
19. A. frgettingB. recallingC. wnderingD. cmplaining
20. A. smilingB. winningC. lsingD. trying
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【分析】文章介绍了作者的阿姨因为担心而失去了去芝加哥参加选拔赛的机会，从而告诉我们：很多事情没有第二回，所以每次机会都应该去追逐、去拼搏。
【13题详解】
句意：这些故事使我很感兴趣，我愿意一遍又一遍地听。
interested感兴趣的；upset不安的；relaxed放松的；puzzled迷惑的；根据“I wuld like t listen t them ver and ver”可知，作者对这些故事是很感兴趣的，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：她过去常说，“你想干什么就干什么，莎拉。不要害怕失败。”
prud骄傲；certain确定的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的；根据“Just g after what yu want, Sarah. Dn't failing.”可知，此处说的是不要害怕失败，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：但对我阿姨来说，这是为了追寻她的曲棍球梦想。
rule规则；team团队；decisin决定；dream梦想；根据“Aunt Helen had been dreaming f winning a champin fr her gt a chance t try ut fr a league.”可知，阿姨一直都有梦想能够赢得冠军，这里是说她追寻自己的梦想，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：她想象着曲棍球场上挂着一面印有她名字的横幅。
watched观看；imagined想象；remembered记得；cnsidered考虑；根据“She pictured what it wuld be like t win a champin fr her hmetwn!”可知，此处是想象的画面，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：一周后，海伦阿姨收到了一封来自芝加哥的信。
gift礼物；letter信；prize奖品；bx盒子；根据“She pened it and excitedly learned that she had been invited t jin in the main tryuts the next mnth!”可知，她收到的是信件，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：如果她这么做失败了怎么办？
failed失败；left离开；fell落下；missed错过；根据“But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became mre and mre wrried abut traveling t Chicag alne.”可知，阿姨越来越担心独自去芝加哥旅行，这里说的是她担心的内容，指的是如果失败了怎么办，故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：海伦姨妈一辈子都在想，如果她去参加那些选拔会发生什么。
frgetting忘记；recalling回忆；wndering想知道；cmplaining抱怨；根据“she was finally t afraid t g”以及“I never tried my best t take it when the chance came and I regret it every day.”可知，后悔机会来了没有抓住，而余生都会想如果去了会发生什么，故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：每个梦想都值得去追逐，真正的尴尬来自于从不去尝试。
smiling微笑；winning赢；lsing丢失；trying尝试；根据“When the day f the main tryuts came, she was finally t afraid t g.”以及“ "I never tried my best t take it when the chance came and I regret it every day." Aunt Helen has spent the rest f her wuld have happened if she had gne t thse tryuts.”可知，阿姨因为不敢尝试而失去了机会，所以这里说的是真正的尴尬是从来不去尝试，故选D。
三、阅读理解
根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Cl Inventins That Will Take Yu t the Future
Scientists never stp amazing us with fascinating inventins. Here are sme cl nes that are already in stres r will be there sn.
21. With the help f the Cpy & Paste tl, yu can ________.
A. cut the bread int small piecesB. send infrmatin t a smart phne
C. print images n any surfaceD. scan the fd t check its safety
22. If yu want t find ut the cmpsitin f a dish, yu can use ___________.
A. TellSpecB. Cpy & PasteC. Phree PenD. Prtable Taster
23. Accrding t the passage, hw many inventins are nly ideas nw?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些极具未来感的发明。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Cpy & Paste allws yu t scan and print images anywhere and n anything. Simply push the buttn and scan the bject, and then the image can be printed n any surface using ink”可知，Cpy & Paste可以让图像印在任何材质的表面。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“TellSpec was made fr thse wh want t quickly knw the cmpsitin f a dish”可知，要知道所吃食物的成分，可以使用TellSpec。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Prtable Taster … There is actually an idea f … Hand-Held Cpy & Paste Tl … Fr the mment, this is nly an idea”可知，Prtable Taster和Cpy & Paste目前还只是停留在概念阶段。故选B。
B
Grandpa and Me
As my summer vacatin drew nearer and nearer, I made a lng list f things I wished t d and culd hardly wait t begin a brand-new jurney. Hwever, when my mm tld me that I had t live with my grandfather fr six weeks, I cmplained. A vice inside me said that it wuld be miserable t live with my grandpa, which meant n afternn baseball games with my neighbrhd friends.
The first week with Grandpa was fine. We went ut fr dinner and watched TV tgether. One day, Grandpa was sitting at the table reading the newspaper. I sat n the cuch and flipped(快速翻动) thrugh my baseball card cllectin. “Wish I had a Hank Aarn card,” I said t myself.
When Grandpa heard me, he said in surprise, “I didn’t knw yu liked baseball, Susan.” I explained that it was my favrite sprt and I usually played it all summer with my friends. Grandpa std up shakily and walked t the dr. “Let’s g,” he said, with excitement. “I want t shw yu smething.”
We drve fr quite a while, and when Grandpa finally stpped the car, we were in frnt f sme ld huses. A sign n each huse said “Land Will Be Sld. Call Fr Details.” I nticed that Grandpa had a faraway lk in his eyes. “I haven’t been here fr decades,” he whispered. “Prbably twenty r thirty years.” We walked there and he pinted dwn the street and said, “That’s the field where I used t play baseball every summer.” Then I realized where we were: This was the huse where Grandpa grew up! We lked inside a windw and saw a big mess. N ne had lived here fr a lng time.
On the ride hme, Grandpa was very quiet. I thught abut hw he must miss his ld hme and the friends he grew up with. If he culd just g back in time fr a few minutes, he wuld feel very happy and less lnely. Then I realized that six weeks away frm hme was nt t bad, especially with Grandpa arund.
24. The writer cmplained abut her cming vacatin because _______________.
A. she culd nt play baseball games with friends
B. she culd nt enjy her baseball card cllectin
C. she wuld g ut fr dinner with her grandfather
D. she wuld leave her hme and live in an ld huse
25. When Grandpa heard Susan liked baseball, he was __________________.
A. hpeful and thankfulB. cnfused and upset
C. wrried and unhappyD. surprised and excited
26. What might Susan mst prbably d after visiting the ld huse?
A. Cleaning the ld huse with her neighbrhd friends.
B. Cmplaining abut her bring vacatin t her mm.
C. Sharing her baseball cards with her schlmates.
D. Listening t Grandpa’s life stry in the past.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者和爷爷一起过暑假时发生的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“A vice inside me said that it wuld be miserable t live with my grandpa, which meant n afternn baseball games with my neighbrhd friends”可知，作者抱怨是因为不能和朋友去打棒球了。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“When Grandpa heard me, he said in surprise”可知，当爷爷听到作者喜欢棒球时，他很惊讶和兴奋。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“If he culd just g back in time fr a few minutes, he wuld feel very happy and less lnely”可推断，作者应该会让爷爷讲讲过去的故事，让他能从回忆中感到快乐和减少一些孤独感。故选D。
C
Self-cntrl is a skill that children need t succeed in schl, scially and emtinally. The develpment f self-cntrl begins at birth and cntinues thrughut ur lives. As babies, we have little r n cntrl ver ur behavirs and emtins, but as we get lder, with the help f parents r caregivers, we learn hw t take turns, hw t pay attentin in class, stick t a challenging task, and restrain(制止) frm hitting anther child. These abilities cntinue t develp in ur childhd and then yuthhd. Als, it is clear that being impulsive(易冲动的) can have bad effects n children, causing interpersnal prblems, pr physical health, and psychiatric disrders.
Therefre, by learning self-cntrl, children can make right decisins and respnd t situatins in psitive ways. One f the effective strategies, when helping children develp self-cntrl abilities, is t select develpmentally prper tasks. Try setting up simple gals first, where success is expected, befre mving nt the next gal. Fr preschlers, gals might include nt interrupting r nt fighting n the playgrund. Fr early elementary schl students, right gals might be fllwing bedtime rules.
Hwever, it’s nt enugh t set up simple gals, because fr children f the same age, there are still sme differences in the develpment f self-cntrl abilities. Sme general strategies ften help them learn right self-cntrl behavirs.
•Take a break
Encurage children t take a break r “time in” whenever they feel dwn, annyed r angry. Stepping away frm an upsetting situatin can help a child calm dwn.
•Teach and prvide attentin
Paying attentin is a skill that can be taught. Encurage children t resist interrupting by learning t bserve thers withut talking, s they can jin in easily. Make sure t prvide children with attentin at times s they dn’t feel ignred and therefre are unlikely t interrupt.
•Use prper rewards(奖励)
In rder t develp psitive behavirs, children need frequently psitive feedback. Praise and cnsistent feedback can be highly rewarding fr yung children. It is imprtant t let a child knw what a desired behavir is.
•Use activities designed t teach self-regulatin(自我管理)
Using specific activities can help teach yung children skills that imprve self-cntrl. Sme f these skills include dealing with “wanting smething I can’t have”, understanding feelings, and cntrlling anger.
27. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1 ?
A. As peple get lder, their attentin will imprve naturally.
B. Being impulsive can ften cause bad results in children’s grades.
C. Children can learn hw t cntrl themselves with the help f parents.
D. Self-cntrl develpment begins at birth and keeps grwing till yuthhd.
28. What can teachers d when students feel very disappinted?
A. Teach and prvide attentin.B. Give rewards and suggestins.
C. Teach skills t regulate themselves.D. Encurage them t take a break.
29. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Time Waits fr N Man — The Develpment f Self-Cntrl
B. Have Pwer ver Yur Mind — Tips n Develping Self-Cntrl
C. Preventin Is Better than Cure — Rules f Self-Cntrl Behavirs
D. Think Twice Befre Yu Act — The Imprtance f Self-Cntrl Skills
【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些学会自我控制的方法。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据原文“with the help f parents r caregivers, we learn hw t take turns, hw t pay attentin in class, stick t a challenging task, and restrain(制止) frm hitting anther child”可知，小孩在家长的帮助下，是可以学会自我控制的。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据原文“Encurage children t take a break r “time in” whenever they feel dwn, annyed r angry”可知，孩子们感到很失望时，可以鼓励他们休息一下。故选D。
【29题详解】
最佳标题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些学会自我控制的方法。故选B。
D
Technlgy Prgress
On June 22, 1927, Charles Lindbergh flew int Daytn, Ohi, fr dinner at Orville Wright’s huse. It had been just a mnth since the yung pilt's first ever individual nnstp crssing f the Atlantic, and he felt he ught t pay respects t the pineer f flight.
Frty-tw years later, n July 16, 1969, Apll 11 astrnaut Neil Armstrng was allwed t bring a persnal guest t the Kennedy Space Center t view the launch f NASA's twering Saturn V rcket. Armstrng invited his her, Charles Lindbergh. That's hw fast technlgy advanced in the 20th century.
Hwever, prgress isn't what it used t be nw. Nrthwestern University ecnmist Rbert Grdn argues that by 1970, all the key technlgies f mdern life were in place: electricity, highways, telecmmunicatins, and the like. After that, innvatin （创新）and ecnmic grwth simply culdn't keep ging as fast as the last 100 years-a perid Grdn calls "the special century". Grdn argues the lives f peple in develped natins lk and feel the same in 2020 as they did in 1979 r 1989.
Slwing dwn is gd in ne small way, thugh bad in mst f the ways that cunt. Rapid changes can smetimes be disrienting （令人迷惑的）. And when things develp at a lwer speed, peple and institutins d have mre time t breathe and fit in. But slwing dwn isn't what it shuld be. In many areas f technlgy, the frward mvement tday feels tragically slw, even nnexistent.
Cnsider cnsumer rbtics. There's huge ptential fr rbts t help us. But hme rbtics cmpanies seem t keep flding. Fr example, scial rbt maker Jib clsed in March after raising almst $73 millin.
Our century’s ne signature technlgy achievement is smartphnes. At this pint, we've had them in ur pckets lng enugh t begin t appreciate their dangers. Meanwhile, the list f pssibly wrld-changing technlgies that get peple's attentin but still remain in the riginal stage is very lng. Self-driving cars, AR glasses. Need I cntinue?
Indeed, these are all hard prblems. But histrically, slving the big prblems has required cntinuus, large-scale investment（投资）, ften with private markets and taxpayers sharing the cst. In this century, we need t und sme bad results f the last great bm （繁荣）by develping affrdable zer-and negative-emissins technlgies right nw. That's anther hard prblem-and t slve it, we'll need t rethink what made the "special century" s special.
30. The writer mentins Charles Lindbergh in Paragraphs 1 and 2 t shw that __________.
A. Charles has cntributed greatly t technlgy
B. Charles paid respects t the pineer f flight
C. technlgy develped rapidly in the 20th century
D. technlgy has advanced t a higher new level
31. The underlined wrd "flding” in Paragraph 5 prbably means _____________.
A. shuttingB. separatingC. grwingD. perating
32. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Sme wrld-changing technlgies are nt making prgress.
B. Hme rbtics cmpanies failed because f little investment.
C. It's time t realize the disadvantages f fast develpment nw.
D. It desn't take us lng befre we realize the dangers f smartphnes.
33. The writer prbably agrees _______________.
A. markets and taxpayers have a duty t develp technlgies
B. innvatin and investment are needed fr technlgy advance
C. what made the last century special will happen in the new century
D. rapid changes in technlgy are bad in mst f the ways that cunt
【答案】30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了20世纪科技发展的速度，以及当今科技发展迅速存在的一系列问题。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That's hw fast technlgy advanced in the 20th century.”可知，作者在第1段和第2段中提到Charles Lindbergh是来说明技术在20世纪发展迅速，故选C。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文“scial rbt maker Jib clsed in March after raising almst $73 millin”由机器人制造商倒闭，可推知“flding”应是“关闭、倒闭”的意思，与shutting意思相同，故选A。
【32题详解】
理解判断题。通读全文可知，作者在文章中列举了科技发展的一系列问题，且在最后一段“That's anther hard prblem-and t slve it,”提出应积极解决这些问题，可知是时候意识到当今科技发展迅速的缺点了，故选C。
【33题详解】
观点态度题。根据“But histrically, slving the big prblems has required cntinuus, large-scale investment（投资）,”但从历史上看，解决重大问题需要持续、大规模的投资，可知，作者可能同意，技术进步需要创新和投资，故选B。
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hectr, the Superher
Hectr dreamed f being a superher, just like Universe Man. If he were a superher, he wuld zm high in the sky and save cats stuck in trees. He wuld stp rbbers with his superpwers. He wuld turn bad guys int ants r even cabbages.
One day, as he practiced flying arund his rm, his mm kncked n his dr. “Remember, yu’re ging t the eye dctr tday,” she said.
“But Mm,” Hectr said. “I can see fine.”
“Yu might need glasses t see better,” Mm said. “Then yu wuldn’t have t hld yur cmics（漫画书）up t yur nse. And yu’d lk cl, like a mvie star!”
“I dn’t want t be a mvie star. I want t be a superher, like Universe Man. And he desn’t wear glasses.” Hectr said. Nne f the ther kids in his class wre them, either. What wuld they think?
Hectr and his mm went int the department stre. They passed by superher T-shirts, actin figures, and games. Was that a Universe Man ty n the tp shelf? He squinted（眯着眼看）, but he culdn’t tell.
The eye dctr’s ffice in the department stre had racks and racks f eyeglass frames, plus huge pictures f smiling peple wearing glasses. Thse smiles didn’t fl Hectr. They weren’t superheres.
Hectr sat in a big chair. The dctr checked his eyes by pinting t a chart f the letters. The tp line was easy, the secnd line he culd guess, but the next lines were blurry. Then Hectr lked thrugh a huge machine, like a thick, heavy mask. The dctr turned a wheel and changed the lens n the machine again and again. At last, it was time fr picking frames. But Hectr didn’t see any frames a superher wuld wear. He put a pair f blue frames n and lked in the mirrr. “They’re OK.” But he lked different. Nt like Universe Man at all.
One week later, Hectr’s glasses were ready. They felt funny n his nse, but nt t bad.
Hectr lked arund. Ww! His mm’s eyes were green! Hw cme he had never nticed that silver in Dad’s hair? And there was a lucky penny, lying n the grund fr him t pick up!
Everything was sharp and clear. N bad guys culd get past him nw. With his super glasses, he culd save the wrld! “I have the pwer!” he cried.
34. What did Hectr dream f being?
_______________________________________________________________
35. Did Hectr want t wear glasses at first?
_______________________________________________________________
36. Where was the eye dctr’s ffice?
_______________________________________________________________
37. When were Hectr’s glasses ready?
_______________________________________________________________
38. Hw did Hectr feel abut his glasses?
_______________________________________________________________
【答案】34. A superher (just like Universe Man).
35. N, he didn’t./N.
36. (The eye dctr’s ffice/It was) in the/a department stre.
37. (His glasses/They were ready) ne week later.
38. (He/Hectr felt/thught that his glasses/they were) cl/great/super, giving him pwer/making everything sharp and clear.
He/Hectr was very satisfied with his new glasses.
【解析】
【分析】Hectr不想戴眼镜，因为他想成为超级英雄，超级英雄不戴眼镜，而且他的同学也没有戴眼镜，但是在他戴上眼镜之后，他看得更清晰，他觉得戴眼镜也不错。
【34题详解】
根据“Hectr dreamed f being a superher, just like Universe Man”可知Hectr梦想成为一个超级英雄。故填A superher (just like Universe Man).
【35题详解】
根据““But Mm,” Hectr said. “I can see fine.””以及“I dn’t want t be a mvie star. I want t be a superher, like Universe Man…”可知刚开始的时候Hectr不想戴眼镜。故填N, he didn’t./N.
【36题详解】
根据“The eye dctr’s ffice in the department stre…”可知眼科医生的办公室在百货大楼。故填(The eye dctr’s ffice/It was) in the/a department stre.
【37题详解】
根据“One week later, Hectr’s glasses were ready”可知在一周之后，他的眼镜做好了。故填(His glasses/They were ready) ne week later.
【38题详解】
根据“Ww! His mm’s eyes were green…”以及“Everything was sharp and clear…”可知Hectr戴上眼镜之后，他能看清了，他觉得很兴奋，对他的眼镜很满意。故填(He/Hectr felt/thught that his glasses/they were) cl/great/super, giving him pwer/making everything sharp and clear./He/Hectr was very satisfied with his new glasses.
书面表达
四、文段表达
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作, 文中已给出内容不计入总数，所给提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
39. 假如你是李华，请你用英语给交换生Peter写一封邮件，告知他下周将举办的英语角活动的具体时间和地点（线上），以及活动的主要环节：交流本学期的学习和生活经历，其中有一位来自加拿大的学生Tm进行分享。
提示词语：English crner, nline, experience
提示问题：
• When and where will the English crner be held?
• What’s the main activity this time?
Dear Peter,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
I’m really glad t invite yu t cme t ur nline English crner. It will be held at 4 ’clck next Sunday afternn.
We will talk abut ur life and studies f this term in this special perid. And I really hpe t hear yurs. We will als invite Tm, a Canadian student, t share his interesting experience with us. I’m sure it will be meaningful fr yu and yu will enjy it.
Please lg n t jin us!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是书信类书面表达，要求根据题目提示完成电子邮件，邮件开头和结尾已经给出，补充剩余内容即可。
2.写作指导：该题目时态主要使用一般将来时，人称主要使用第一人称，内容包括举办英语角的时间和地点、此次英语角的主要活动环节，要保证内容完整，结构清晰条理。
40. 规则一方面限制了我们的活动，另一方面也保障了我们的安全。出于新冠疫情防控的需要，学校新增了一些规则，如进学校需测体温，室内需戴口罩等。 某英文网站正在开展以“规则”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投 稿，谈谈疫情期间你校新增的规则，以及你对这些规则的看法。
提示词语：wear masks, take ne's temperature, be gd fr
提示问题:
• What are the new rules during the COVID-19 pandemic （疫情）？
• What d yu think f the new rules?
Sme new rules are made in ur schl during the CO VID-19 pandemic.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Sme new rules are made in ur schl during the COVID-19 pandemic. Fr example, we have t wear masks at schl. We need t take ur temperature befre entering the campus. And we are nt allwed t stay t clse t each ther.
I think all f the new rules are necessary in the special perid. They can nt nly help t cntrl the pandemic but als help t prevent the spread f many diseases like the flu.
Let’s keep the rules.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：文章属于材料作文，主要是谈论疫情期间新增的校规的情况，内容按照题目中所给的问题进行描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第一人称和第三人称展开描述。主要是介绍疫情期间新增的校规的情况，包括具体的校规内容以及对这些规则的看法等。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。
Prtable Taster
There is actually an idea f a knife that culd nt nly cut the bread int small pieces, but be heated enugh t tast a slice f bread. Yu culd take this time-saving and easy-t-clean tl anywhere. It wuld be really cl, fr it lked like a light saber（剑）.
Hand-Held Cpy & Paste Tl
Cpy & Paste allws yu t scan and print images anywhere and n anything. Simply push the buttn and scan the bject, and then the image can be printed n any surface using ink. Fr the mment, this is nly an idea, but when this device is n sale, there will be a lng line waiting t buy it.
Electrnic Sensr Pen
With Phree Pen, yu can write anything anywhere. When it went int market, it became really ppular. All the symbls can be written n any surface, read by a cmputer and sent t a smart phne r a cmputer. Yu can write things dwn withut paper at hand.
Scanner Determining Fd Cmpsitin(成分)
TellSpec was made fr thse wh want t quickly knw the cmpsitin f a dish. It scans the prducts and then sends a list f infrmatin abut the nutritinal value t a special phne app. Nw yu dn’t need t wrry abut the safety f the prducts yu eat.