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    宁乡市第十三高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    宁乡市第十三高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)

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    这是一份宁乡市第十三高级中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案),共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    一、阅读理解
    Fur Sccer Clubs fr Kids in New Yrk City
    Sccer is a sprt lved by many kids,families and cuntries.Here are fur sccer clubs that are great fr kids thrughut New Yrk City.
    Stellar Sccer
    Address:1047 Amsterdam Ave
    Stellar Sccer was created and taught by early-childhd educatrs.All classes are held utdrs and are fr children aged 2 t 8 years ld.N experience is necessary and players f all skill sets are welcme.They ffer private lessns n the weekdays and public lessns n the weekends.They als have prgrams fr bys and girls individually.
    Sccer Friends USA
    Address:106-06 Queens Blvd,Frest Hills
    Sccer Friends USA ffers sccer prgrams fr kids aged 18 mnths t 14 years ld.Their philsphy is that the best way fr yung children t learn sccer is by having fun!Children here are able t learn the game f sccer in a nn-cmpetitive envirnment.In rder t teach kids hw t play,they believe as teachers they need t have gd scial skills and a talent fr teaching.
    Dwntwn United Sccer Club
    Address:527 Hudsn St
    Dwntwn United Sccer Club values friendship and gd sprtsmanship in a caring and supprtive way fr every player.Training is ffered t players f all ages and genders (性别).They hpe t develp a cmmunity that helps children develp their lifelng lve fr the game f sccer.
    Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club
    Address:Bill Brwn Playgrund,4475,Brklyn
    Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club prvides sccer training fr kids aged 3 t 15 years ld.Their prgrams include a sccer academy (学院),as well as winter and summer camps that have indr and utdr facilities.Their gal is t teach yung players the values f sprtsmanship,teamwrk,self-cnfidence and respect.
    1.Where is Stellar Sccer?
    A. In Amsterdam Ave.B. In Frest Hills.
    C. In Hudsn St.D. In Bill Brwn Playgrund.
    2.Which sccer club can a 16-year-ld kid jin?
    A. Stellar Sccer.B. Sccer Friends USA.
    C. Dwntwn United Sccer Club.D. Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club.
    3.What des Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club prvide?
    A. Training fr all ages.
    B. Winter and summer camps.
    C. A nn-cmpetitive envirnment.
    D. Prgrams fr bys and girls individually.
    Ekaterina Sky is a wildlife cnservatin(保护) artist.She began her art jurney at the Schl f Fine Arts in Yarslavl,Russia.There,she cmpleted a fine arts prgram,which gave her the backgrund she needed t becme a cnservatin artist.She als received a schlarship t the Art Schl f Museum f Tel-Aviv.There,she expanded upn her knwledge and skills,learning t create her wn unique style.She cmbined her lve fr animals and art t create the wrks we see tday.
    Ekaterina painted pictures at wildlife reserves and rescue centers,in high schls and in visitrs' centers.She painted a piece fr the Burning Man festival,chsing t paint primates' (灵长类动物的) eyes since they are clsely related t humans.This piece gave her the cnfidence t start a wrld tur,as she had never painted a picture that size befre.
    Ekaterina went n a tur t different cuntries wrldwide,painting pictures f varius endangered species.She hped that her paintings wuld encurage viewers t lk deeply int their wn lifestyles and questin hw they might harm animals.She said, "We all can make a difference if we lk at urselves as a small piece f a greater whle.
    With each picture,she made the audience lk directly int the animals' eyes.She painted pictures t encurage peple t shw mre cmpassin and care t animals and raise awareness f the imprtance f effrts in wildlife cnservatin. "As I believe,we cnnect thrugh ur eyes,which are windws int ur sul,and I believe that when we get t meet smene's sul,we dn't have a heart t hurt them," she said.
    4.What des paragraph 1 mainly tell us abut Ekaterina Sky?
    A.Her art wrks.B.Her unique drawing skills.
    C.Her lve fr animals.D.Her rad t a cnservatin artist.
    5.Why des Ekaterina Sky paint primates' eyes fr the Burning Man festival?
    A.The painting gave her cnfidence.
    B.Primates are clsely related t humans.
    C.She'd like t make mre mney.
    D.She wanted t expand n her skills.
    6.What des the underlined wrd "cmpassin" in the last paragraph prbably mean?
    A.Pity.B.Blame.C.Mtivatin.D.Gratefulness.
    7.What are Ekaterina Sky's art wrks intended fr?
    A.Reducing garbage thrwn by turists.
    B.Intrducing varius animals wrldwide.
    C.Drawing attentin t endangered animals.
    D.Advertising the schl she graduated frm.
    Recently, scientists have studied the full genetic(基因的) infrmatin f mre than 18,000 cancer samples(样本). Their study is nt the first t d such a cmplete genetic study f cancer samples. But n ne has ever used such a large sample size. Researchers were able t study such a large number because f the imprvements in technlgy.
    Over 12,000 samples in the study care frm patients gathered by Britain's Natinal Health Service. They were part f a prject t study whle genmes frm peple with cmmn cancers and rare diseases. The rest f the data came frm existing cancer data sets. Fr the study, researchers lked at 19 different kinds f cancer in the human bdy. It identified 58 new pieces f evidence leading t the causes f cancer that culd help dctrs prvide better treatment. Nw dctrs will have much mre infrmatin t draw frm when they lk at individual cancers.
    Andrew Futreal, a genmic expert at MD Andersn Cancer Center in Hustn, said the study gave scientists sme knwledge f the destructive frces that cause cancer. Sme arise because f prblems within a persn's cells(细胞); thers are caused by tbacc smke r chemicals and s n. It als shws dctrs what will prbably happen ver time when a patient develps a cancer with a certain gene changing pattern, and help dctrs give earlier treatment and hpefully stp the develping disease.
    T help dctrs use the new infrmatin, researchers have develped a cmputer prgram that will let them find cmmn gene changing patterns and seek ut unusual nes. By this way, dctrs culd suggest a treatment based n a special pattern.
    8.Hw did scientists cnduct the study?
    A. By making bservatin.B. By analyzing data.
    C. By asking questins.D. By ding lab experiments.
    9.What can be learned frm paragraph 3?
    A. The study actually prvides little knwledge f cancer.
    B. Dctrs are unable t give earlier treatment f cancer.
    C. There are physical and envirnmental causes f cancer.
    D. There's n hpe fr dctrs t stp a cancer develping.
    10.What is the best title fr the text?
    A. Varius Reasns fr Cancer
    B. Fast Develpment f Technlgy
    C. Cmputers Are Key t Medical Research
    D. A Study f Genes Cntributes t Cancer Treatment
    11.Where des this text prbably cme frm?
    A. A health magazine.B. A chemistry paper.
    C. A nvel.D. A histry bk.
    At the ft f Egypt's Sinai muntains,nce a small fishing twn,Dahab is nw ne f the Red Sea stp diving resrts(潜水圣地),attracting a lt f nature lvers.It als prvides a stress -free seaside atmsphere where visitrs can just sit back and enjy its waters.I here are affrdable accmmdatins,tur peratrs,multicultural restaurants and cafes.
    Dahab is als ne f the few places in the area with internet access,making it attractive t remte wrkers lking fr a peaceful "ffice" by the sea.Rahma Zein,wh chse t g t Dahab n the advice f friends,said, "On a nrmal day,I wake up,make breakfast,g fr a free dive,hang ut n the beach,take a hike,eat and then sleep." she added, "In between sessins,I make phne calls and d my wrk.'
    Lcated n the edge f the Red Sea,the Blue Hle is ne f Dahab's mst famus sites and ne f the wrld' s mst famus diving sites.Ging dwn t a maximum depth f 328 feet and easily accessible frm the shre,the Blue Hle is nt influenced by the currents,s its waters are relatively calm.The cnditins here are perfect fr free divers,as well as advanced divers lking t push their limits in a race.
    T reduce the traffic here,a lcal grup f divers have created an underwater museum filled with giant statues(雕像) made f recycled materials.The mst impressive statue is a life-sized elephant weighing 700 kilgrams which has gained the attentin f cuntless turists.
    There are als limitless ptins in shallwer waters fr thse wh want t avid crwded diving spts.Travelers can hike r ride camels t Ras Abu Galum Natinal Prtectrate,which cvers 400 square kilmeters f castline and ffers a better view f sea life.
    12.What d we knw abut Dahab?
    A.It still is a small fishing twn.
    B.Life there is full f stress.
    C.It attracts a lt f nature lvers.
    D.Accmmdatins there are expensive.
    13.Which f the fllwing best describes Rahma Zein's life in Dahab?
    A.Relaxing.B.Bring.C.Stressful.D.Lnely.
    14.What can we learn abut the underwater museum in Dahab?
    A.It is built by the lcal gvernment.
    B.There is a large elephant frm Africa.
    C.It aims t ffer a better view f sea life.
    D.There are statues made f recycled materials.
    15.What's the purpse f this text?
    A.T recmmend a sprt.
    B.T intrduce a scenic spt.
    C.T share a travel experience.
    D.T call fr envirnmental prtectin.
    二、七选五
    16.Hw t Stp Being Addicted t a Smartphne
    Despite all the advantages f technlgy, yur smartphne shuldn't be yur nly friend in this wrld. Phne addictin is a kind f addictin similar t alchlism(酗酒). Of curse, it wn't damage yur health like alchl but it affects human awareness and relatins with the wrld. ①________.
    Disable ntificatins(通知)
    Yu just reach ut fr yur smartphne t check a ntificatin but it turns int half-hur reading f news. ②________? That's because they are addictive and yu even dn't ntice hw yu're drawn t them. If yu turn the ntificatins ff, yu wn't have a temptatin(诱惑) t check anther ntice.
    Keep it away frm the bedrm
    ③________. S yu're likely t check it befre sleep r as sn as yu get up. Researchers claim that using mbile devices befre sleep activates the nervus system that keeps us up. S putting yur smartphne away will nt nly help yu becme less addicted t yur phne but als prmte quick falling asleep and easy waking up in the mrning.
    Replace the bad habit
    When yu're bred and want t kill the time, why nt grab a bk instead f yur phne? ④________. S nw when yu stand in the queue r have sme spare minutes, feel free t read a few pages f yur favrite authr instead f reading news n yur smartphne.
    ⑤________
    Instead f interacting with yur nearest and dearest ver the phne r n scial media, find time fr face-t-face meetings. Try t cmmunicate with real peple, nt virtual friends. Meet peple in real life, share real emtins and cnversatins. It's really great!
    A. Get real
    B. Limit yur screen time
    C. Are yu familiar with that
    D. The phne next t yur bed means it's within tuching distance
    E. D yu spend mre time chatting n scial media than face t face
    F. Sme effective strategies will help yu t break free frm phne addictin
    G. Experts suggest replacing a bad habit f cnstant phne checking with a gd ne
    三、完形填空(15空)
    When I was little, I always wndered what it wuld feel like t be an adult. Last summer, I went t Ls Angeles fr six weeks fr an internship(实习). After depending n Mm's 1 fr the first 17 years f my life and the cllege canteen fr the last tw years, suddenly being in 2 f making my wn meals was wrrying. I had s many 3 : Wuld I make friends? Wuld I be able t 4 thrugh heavy traffic in LA?
    Smehw, I made it thrugh. I 5 ut the trash, did the dishes and went shpping. Sure, my meals usually 6 easy stuff like cheese and ndles, but what 7 was that I made them. Mst 8 , I drve the entire way hme frm LA t Michigan 9 --36 hurs f driving, with nly a cuple f CDs t keep me 10 .
    The mst impressive mment was during my first night f driving. 11 I drve fr ten hurs, I 12 in Flagstaff, Arizna fr a quick 13 at a small Italian restaurant at 10 pm. As I went back t my car, I realized that I wasn't ging t 14 at my Albuquerque mtel until 3 am. When I fell int bed that night, I started laughing. I was in the middle f New Mexic, but it felt like 15 and I had a gd sleep.
    Since then, I have learned that being an adult is facing a thusand things at nce and being stressed but living in it.
    17.A. parkingB. ckingC. thinkingD. saying
    18.A. memryB. celebratinC. chargeD. favr
    19.A. cncernsB. advertisementsC. infectinsD. expectatins
    20.A. climbB. readC. driveD. lk
    21.A. tkB. putC. gaveD. left
    22.A. added tB. resulted inC. cnsisted fD. differed frm
    23.A. happenedB. matteredC. appearedD. wrked
    24.A. apprpriatelyB. graduallyC. practicallyD. surprisingly
    25.A. alneB. abradC. againD. arund
    26.A. infrmedB. trickedC. btheredD. entertained
    27.A. BefreB. AfterC. IfD. Unless
    28.A. whisperedB. cmplainedC. stppedD. breathed
    29.A. electinB. accessC. cnclusinD. dinner
    30.A. arriveB. pintC. aimD. smile
    31.A. upstairsB. hmeC. verseasD. indrs
    四、短文填空
    32.Have yu ever wndered why the fd yu eat every day can tell thers abut ①_______ yu cme frm? Have yu ever wndered why peple frm different parts f the wrld eat different types f fd? D yu ever ask ②_______ (yu) why certain fds are s imprtant t yur culture? There is mre f a cnnectin between fd and culture than yu may think.
    On an individual level, eating habits becme part f wh we are. Many f us assciate fd frm ur childhd with warm feelings and gd memries abut ur families.
    On a larger level, fd is ③_______ imprtant part f culture. Traditinal cuisine (菜肴) ④_______ (pass) dwn frm ne generatin t the next. It is als an ⑤_______ (express) f cultural identity. Immigrants(移民) tend t ck traditinal fd f their cuntries wherever they g. Cntinuing t make fd frm their cuntries fr family meals is a symbl f pride in their cultures and a means f dealing ⑥_______ hmesickness.
    ⑦_______ (general) speaking, every unique cuisine can reflect its ⑧_______ (cuntry) unique histry, lifestyle and values. Besides, as the wrld becmes mre glbalized, it is easier fr us ⑨_______ (becme) mre infrmed abut ther cultures by ⑩_______ (try) their fds.
    五、书面表达
    33.假定你是李华。你校下周将举办一场英语演讲比赛,请你以“My Favrite Sng”为题用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:
    1.你最喜欢的歌曲;
    2.喜欢的理由。
    注意:
    1.写作词数应为80左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    My Favrite Sng
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    六、读后续写
    34.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Spenser's First Web
    Spenser was a small black spider(蜘蛛). Like all f his brthers and sisters, he had eight legs t help him walk and run. He was nw big enugh t knw hw t mve all his legs tgether and nt trip ver them. Spenser was getting bigger every day.
    Tday Spenser felt nervus. It was time fr him t learn t spin(织) a web n his wn. He had watched his mther build beautiful, sft webs frm the silk she made herself. His mther's webs were lvely. They tk a lng time t make, and in the mrning, they were cvered with drps f dew that made them lk like castles.
    "OK, Spenser," said Ms. Spinney. "It's time t spin yur first web. Let's begin by making a big plus sign." Ms. Spinney was Spenser's teacher. She was ld and small but very strng. She quickly used her silk t make a plus sign between tw nearby leaves.
    Spenser was able t make silk, but he had truble attaching it t anything. N matter hw hard he tried, the threads(丝) slipped away and fell t the grund. Spenser tried hard, but he was getting tired.
    "Take a break, Spenser," said Ms. Spinney. "Yu're trying very hard, but I can see that yu're getting frustrated(沮丧的).”
    "I'm nt frustrated!" said Spenser. "I'm mad that I'm nt gd at it, and I'm sad that I can't d it." Spenser felt like he was ging t cry.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    Ms. Spinney smiled kindly.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Spenser went back t his web-making spt t see if he culd d it again.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    1.答案:A
    解析:细节理解题。根据Stellar Sccer部分Address:1047 Amsterdam Ave可知,Stellar Sccer位于Amsterdam Ave。故选A项。
    2.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据Dwntwn United Sccer Club部分Training is ffered t players f all ages and genders(性别).(训练面向所有年龄和性别的球员)可知,16岁的小孩可以加入Dwntwn United Sccer Club。故选C项。
    3.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club部分Their prgrams include a sccer academy (学院),as well as winter and summer camps that have indr and utdr facilities.(他们的项目包括一个足球学校,以及有室内和室外设施的冬季和夏季营地)可知,Cney Island Cyclnes Sccer Club会组织冬令营和夏令营。A.Training fr all ages.老少皆宜的训练;B.Winter and summer camps.冬令营和夏令营;C.A nn-cmpetitive envirnment.无竞争的环境;D.Prgrams fr bys and girls individually.针对男孩和女孩的单独项目。故选B项。
    4.答案:D
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段Ekaterina Sky is a wildlife cnservatin(保护) artist.She began her art jurney at the Schl f Fine Arts in Yarslavl,Russia.(叶卡捷琳娜•斯基是一位野生动物保护艺术家。她在俄罗斯雅罗斯拉夫尔美术学院开始了她的艺术之旅。)可知,本段主要介绍了Ekaterina Sky如何开始自己的野生动物保护艺术家之路,故选D。
    5.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段She painted a piece fr the Burning Man festival,chsing t paint primates' (灵长类动物的) eyes since they are clsely related t humans.(她为火人节画了一幅作品,选择画灵长类动物的眼睛,因为它们与人类关系密切。)可知,叶卡捷琳娜•斯基在火人节上画灵长类动物的眼睛是因为灵长类动物与人类关系密切,故选B。
    6.答案:A
    解析:词句猜测题。根据最后一段She painted pictures t encurage peple t shw mre cmpassin and care t animals and raise awareness f the imprtance f effrts in wildlife cnservatin.(她作画是为了鼓励人们对动物表现出更多的___和关爱,并提高人们对野生动物保护工作重要性的认识。)可知,cmpassin和care意思相近,都是要同情并且保护动物。即划线单词意为"可怜"。A.Pity可怜;B.Blame责备;C.Mtivatin动机;D.Gratefulness感恩。故选A。
    7.答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Ekaterina went n a tur t different cuntries wrldwide,painting pictures f varius endangered species.She hped that her paintings wuld encurage viewers t lk deeply int their wn lifestyles and questin hw they might harm animals.(叶卡捷琳娜去了世界不同的国家,画了各种濒危物种的画。她希望她的画能鼓励观众深入了解自己的生活方式,并质疑他们如何伤害动物。)以及最后一段With each picture,she made the audience lk directly int the animals' eyes. She painted pictures t encurage peple t shw mre cmpassin and care t animals and raise awareness f the imprtance f effrts in wildlife cnservatin.每一张照片,她都让观众直视动物的眼睛。她通过绘画来鼓励人们对动物表现出更多的同情和关爱,并提高人们对野生动物保护工作重要性的认识。)可知,叶卡捷琳娜•斯基的艺术作品是为了引起人们对濒危动物的关注,故选C。
    8.答案:B
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段"The rest f the data came frm existing cancer data sets. Fr the study, researchers lked at 19 different kinds f cancer in the human bdy. It identified 58 new pieces f evidence leading t the causes f cancer that culd help dctrs prvide better treatment. (其余数据来自现有的癌症数据集。在这项研究中,研究人员观察了人体中19种不同的癌症。它确定了58条导致癌症病因的新证据,这些证据可以帮助医生提供更好的治疗。)"可知,科学家通过分析数据来进行这项研究。故选B。
    9.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第三段"Andrew Futreal, a genmic expert at MD Andersn Cancer Center in Hustn, said the study gave scientists sme knwledge f the destructive frces that cause cancer. Sme arise because f prblems within a persn's cells(细胞); thers are caused by tbacc smke r chemicals and s n. (休斯顿MD安德森癌症中心的基因组专家安德鲁·福特雷尔表示,这项研究让科学家们对导致癌症的破坏力有了一些了解。有些是由于人的细胞内的问题而产生的(细胞);另一些是由烟草烟雾或化学物质等引起的。)"可知,癌症有生理和环境原因。故选C。
    10.答案:D
    解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段"Recently, scientists have studied the full genetic (基因的) infrmatin f mre than 18,000 cancer samples(样本). (最近,科学家研究了18000多个癌症样本的完整基因信息。)"可知,本文开篇引出了一份关于癌症的最新研究;第二段介绍了研究方法;根据第三段"Andrew Futreal, a genmic expert at MD Andersn Cancer Center in Hustn, said the study gave scientists sme knwledge f the destructive frces that cause cancer. (休斯顿MD安德森癌症中心的基因组专家安德鲁·福特雷尔表示,这项研究让科学家们对导致癌症的破坏力有了一些了解。)"可知,本段分析了癌症产生的原因;根据最后一段"T help dctrs use the new infrmatin, researchers have develped a cmputer prgram that will let them find cmmn gene changing patterns and seek ut unusual nes. By this way, dctrs culd suggest a treatment based n a special pattern. (为了帮助医生使用新信息,研究人员开发了一个计算机程序,让他们发现常见的基因变化模式,并找出不寻常的模式。通过这种方式,医生可以根据特殊模式提出治疗建议。)"可知,最后一段介绍了该研究对于癌症治疗的作用。所以,D项"A Study f Genes Cntributes t Cancer Treatment (癌症治疗相关基因的研究)"最能概括本文主旨。故选D。
    11.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一项有助于癌症治疗的基因研究,所以本文最有可能选自于健康杂志。故选A。
    12.答案:C
    解析:细节理解题。根据第一段At the ft f Egypt's Sinai muntains,nce a small fishing twn,Dahab is nw ne f the Red Sea's tp diving resrts,attracting a lt f nature lvers. (达哈卜位于埃及西奈山脚下,曾经是一个小渔村,现在是红海的顶级潜水胜地之一,吸引了很多自然爱好者)可知,Dahab吸引了很多自然爱好者。故选C。
    13.答案:A
    解析:推理判断题。根据第二段ahma Zein,wh chse t g tDahab n the advice f friends,said, "On a nrmal day,I wake up,make breakfast,g fr a free dive,hang ut n the beach,take a hike,eat and then sleep. "(Rahma Zein在朋友的建议下选择去达哈卜,她说:"在一个正常的日子里,我醒来,做早餐,去自由潜水,在海滩上闲逛,徒步旅行,吃完然后睡觉。")可知,她在Dahab的生活是放松的。故选A。
    14.答案:D
    解析:细节理解题。根据第四段T reduce the traffic here,a lcal grup f divers have created an underwater museum filled with giant statues made f recycled materials.(为了减少这里的交通流量,当地一群潜水员建造了一座水下博物馆,里面摆满了用回收材料制成的巨型雕像)可知,博物馆有可回收材料制成的雕像。故选D。
    15.答案:B
    解析:推理判断题。根据第一段At the ft f Egypt's Sinai muntains,nce a small fishing twn,Dahab is nw ne f the Red Sea's tp diving resrts,attracting a lt f nature lvers.It als prvides a stress-free seaside atmsphere where visitrs can just sit back and enjy its waters.There are affrdable accmmdatins,tur peratrs,multicultural restaurants and cafes.(达哈卜位于埃及西奈山脚下,曾经是一个小渔村,现在是红海的顶级潜水胜地之一,吸引了很多自然爱好者。它还提供了一个没有压力的海边氛围,游客可以坐下来享受它的水域。这里有价格实惠的住宿、旅行社、多元文化的餐厅和咖啡馆)可知,本文的目的是介绍达哈卜这个红海的顶级潜水胜地之一,所以本文的目的是介绍旅游景点。故选B。
    16.答案:①-⑤FCDGA
    解析:①F 根据空前“Of curse, it wn't damage yur health like alchl but it affects human awareness and relatins with the wrld.”及空后内容可知,F项“一些有效的策略将帮助你摆脱手机瘾”符合。
    ②C 根据空前“Yu just reach ut fr yur smartphne t check a ntificatin but it turns int half-hur reading f news.”可知.C项“你熟悉那个吗”符合。
    ③D 根据本段的小标题Keep it away frm the bedrm及空后“S yu're likely t check it befre sleep r as sn as yu get up.”可知,D项“手机放在床边意味着它在你触手可及的范围内”符合。
    ④G 根据空前“When yu're bred and want t kill the time, why nt grab a bk instead f yur phne?”及空后“S nw when yu stand in the queue r have sme spare minutes, feel free t read a few pages f yur favrite authr instead f reading news n yur smartphne.”可知.G项“专家建议用一个好的习惯来取代经常看手机的坏习惯”符合。
    ⑤A 根据本段的内容,尤其是“Instead f interacting with yur nearest and dearest ver the phne r n scial media, find time fr face-t-face meetings. Try t cmmunicate with real peple, nt virtual friends, Meet peple in real life...”可知,A项“多体验现实生活”符合。
    17.答案:B
    解析:“我”人生的前17年都是靠妈妈做饭(cking),后两年靠的是大学食堂,现在突然要自己负责(charge)做饭了,这让“我”很担心。
    18.答案:C
    解析:见上题解析。
    19.答案:A
    解析:“我”有很多顾虑(cncerns):“我”能交到朋友吗?“我”能在洛杉矶拥挤的交通中开车(drive)吗?
    20.答案:C
    解析:见上题解析。
    21.答案:A
    解析:“我”倒(tk)了垃圾,洗了碗,还去购物了。
    22.答案:C
    解析:当然,“我”的饭菜通常包括(cnsisted f)简单的东西,比如奶酪和面条,但重要(mattered)的是都是“我”自己做的。
    23.答案:B
    解析:见上题解析。
    24.答案:D
    解析:最令人惊讶的(surprisingly)是,“我”一个人(alne)一路开车从洛杉矶回到密歇根的家——36个小时的车程,只有几张CD供“我”娱乐(entertained)。
    25.答案:A
    解析:见上题解析。
    26.答案:D
    解析:见第8题解析。
    27.答案:B
    解析:开了10个小时的车后(After),“我”在亚利桑那州的弗拉格斯塔夫停了(stpped)下来,晚上10点在一家意大利小 餐馆吃了顿快餐(dinner)。
    28.答案:C
    解析:见上题解析。
    29.答案:D
    解析:见上题解析。
    30.答案:A
    解析:当“我”回到车里时,“我”意识到“我”要到凌晨3点才能到达(arrive)阿尔布开克的汽车旅馆。
    31.答案:B
    解析:虽然“我”当时在新墨西哥州的中部,但那里有家(hme)的感觉,而且“我”睡了一个好觉。
    32.答案:①where②yurself/yurselves③an④is passed⑤expressin⑥with⑦Generally⑧cuntry's⑨t becme⑩trying
    解析:
    33.答案:
    My Favrite Sng
    Gd mrning, everyne! I'm very glad t deliver a shrt speech abut my favrite sng, Heal the Wrld, which is a charity sng written, cmpsed and sung by Michael Jacksn. I like this sng because f its meldy and cntent. Fr example, there are “heal the wrld, make it a better place, fr yu and fr me and the entire human race" in its lyrics, It is an excellent sng calling fr peace arund the wrld and advcating prtecting ur envirnment.
    S, I strngly recmmend yu listen t this sng. I'm sure yu will like it, t. Thank yu!
    解析:
    34.答案:
    Ms. Spinney smiled kindly. "That's what being frustrated feels like, Spenser," she explained. "It's OK t feel that way, as lng as yu dn't quit trying. Rest a bit and try again after lunch." Spenser sat dwn in a shady spt t eat lunch. As he chewed his fd, he began t feel calmer. He tk a deep breath and spun just a little thread t attach t a nearby leaf. It stuck!
    Spenser went back t his web-making spt t see if he culd d it again. He clsed his eyes and spun. This time the thread stayed where he put it n the leaves, and he was able t make his first plus sign. "Very gd, Spenser!" said Ms. Spinney. "We're ut f time fr tday, but yu can learn the next step tmrrw." Spenser lked back at his plus sign. It wasn't a whle web, but he didn't care, He felt very prud.
    解析:本文以小蜘蛛Spenser学习织第一张网为线索展开,讲述了Spenser长大了,现在开始要学会织自己的第一张网了,从Ms. Spinney教给他从织一个加号开始,Spenser很努力的去做,但是最后没有成功,他感到很生气,很伤心,觉得自己做不到。
    1.段落续写:
    ①由第一段首句内容“Ms. Spinney很和蔼地笑了笑”可知,第一段可描写Ms. Spinney如何劝慰Spenser的,Spenser听到劝慰后又是如何做的。
    ②由第二段首句内容“Spenser回到他制作网地点,看看他是否可以再做一次。”可知,这一段可以续写Spenser如何坚持织出加号来的,成功后的心情是什么样的。
    2.续写线索:Ms. Spinney安慰Spenser——Spenser冷静下来——Spenser继续织加号——织成一根线——继续织——成功——感悟
    3.词汇激活
    行为类
    ①.放弃:quit/give up
    ②.深呼吸:take a deep breath/breathe deeply
    ③.转了一圈:spin/turn arund quickly
    情绪类
    ①.感到平静:feel calmer/get quiet
    ②.感到自豪:feel prud/feel glrius
    [高分句型1]. “That’s what being frustrated feels like, Spenser,” she explained. (运用了what引导的表语从句)
    [高分句型2]. As he chewed his fd, he began t feel calmer. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
    [高分句型3]. This time the thread stayed where he put it n the leaves,and he was able t make his first plus sign.(运用了where引导的地点状语从句)

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