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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(一)(含答案)
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这是一份2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(一)(含答案)，共5页。试卷主要包含了在……顶部________， 在乡下________14等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.给……的感觉；感受到________ 2.因为________
3故宫博物院________ 4.在……顶部________
5.去有趣的任何地方________6. 做特别的事情________
7.大多数时间呆在家里________8. 喂鸡________
9. 足够的钱________ 10. 找出；查明________
11. 出现________12. 激动的；兴奋的________
13. 在乡下________14. 学会重要的东西________
15. 无事可做________16. 又两个小时________
17. 两个小时后________18.从山顶________
19.长时间没见________
二、单项选择。
1.—________ did Dave g n vacatin?
—He went t the muntains.
A.What B. When C. Where D. Hw
2.Few f them wanted t take a bus there, ________?
A. d they B. dn’t theyC. did they D. didn’t they
3.—________yu________yur hmewrk yet?
— Yes. I________it a mment ag.
A. Did；d；finished B. Have；dne；finished
C. Have；dne；have finished D. Will；d；finish
4.—Where ________ he g n vacatin?
—He went t the muntains.
A.is B.des C. has D. did
5. —________did yu g last week?
—We went t Beijing.
A. Wh B. When C. WhereD.Hw
6.I nticed a man g________the gate and didn’t cme ut until midnight.
A. ver B. thrugh C. acrssD.crss
7.Peple in the UK say “hliday” while peple in the USA say “________”.
A. yard B.vacatinC. truck D. sccer
8. —Hw was yur schl trip last weekend?
—Wnderful! We enjyed________very much.
A. it B. usC. myself D. urselves
9.—Where did she g n vacatin?
—________.
A. She stays at hme B. She visits her uncle
C. She went t New Yrk D. She wants t g t Hainan
10.My aunt arrived________Guangzhu________the mrning f March 13.
A. at; in B. in; nC. in; in D. t; n
三、完形填空。
What a 1 a day makes! My father and I decided t g t Penang Hill tday. We wanted t walk up t the tp, but then it started raining 2 s we decided t take the train. We waited 3 an hur fr the train because there were 4 peple. When we 5 the tp, it was raining really 6 . We didn’t have an umbrella s we were wet and cld. It was terrible! And 7 the bad weather, we 8 see anything belw. My father didn’t bring 9 , s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish. The fd tasted great because I was 10 hungry!
1. A. differentB. different frmC. differenceD. difference as
2. A. a littleB. littleC. few D. a few
3. A. than mreB. verC. mre thanD. A and B
4. A. t many B. many tC. t muchD. much t
5. A. gtB. arrivedC. gt t D. reached in
6. A. bigB. hardC. a littleD. hardly
7. A. because fB. because C. sD. f because
8. A. culdB. can’tC. canD. culdn’t
9. A. mney enugh B. enughC. mneyD. enugh mney
10. A. s B. becauseC. because fD .much
四、阅读理解。
A
Jhn is eight years ld, and he is a very funny by. He wrks hard, s he is gd at his subjects. And his teachers and parents like him very much. But he has a very big head.
Last year, he spent ten days in his uncle's hme n summer vacatin. His uncle lives in a muntain village and it's abut fur hundred miles away frm his city. He tk a train t a small twn. There his uncle waited fr him and tk him t his huse by bike.
Jhn made sme friends sn. They played games and swam in the river happily. But ne afternn he cried t his aunt, "All the children make fun f me. They say I have a big head."
"Dn't listen t them," his aunt said. "Yu have a beautiful head. Nw stp crying and g t the stre t buy fifty ptates."
"Where is the shpping bag?"
"Oh, dear. I haven't gt ne. Use yur hat."
1. Jhn des well in his subjects because________.
A. his teachers like himB. he wrks hard
C. his parents help himD. he is very clever
2. Hw did Jhn's uncle take him hme?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bike.
3. The underlined wrds "make fun f" mean________in Chinese.
A. 取笑B. 批评C. 羡慕D. 喜欢
4. Frm the last wrds between Jhn and his aunt, we knw________.
A. Jhn's aunt has a big headB. Jhn culdn't buy ptates
C. Jhn really has a big headD. Jhn had a beautiful hat
5. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A Big HatB. A Funny Vacatin
C. Jhn and His UncleD. A By With a Big Head
B
Peple travel fr many reasns. Sme peple travel fr their vacatins. They want t relax themselves after a lng time f wrk. Sme peple travel because f their jbs. They travel t make business cntacts(接触). Anther reasn(理由) peple travel is t visit parents r friends in ther places. There are many ways peple can travel. A persn can travel by car, by train, by air, by bicycle, r even n ft! It’s gd fr us t g traveling. We can enjy the excitement (兴奋)f seeing new places and different cultures. Hwever there are als sme disadvantages(短处). When yu are traveling, yu may smetimes feel uncmfrtable in a new place. Yu may nt like the fd, r yu may even meet dangerus peple. When yu are traveling, yu must be sure that yu have a safe trip. It’s the mst imprtant.
Hw many reasns (理由) can yu find fr peple t travel?
A. Tw B. Three C. FurD. Five
7. Which way f travel is Nt in the passage?
A. by plane B. by bike C. walkD. by ship
8. What des the writer think f traveling?
A. It’s gd. B. It’s bad. C. It’s nt right. D. We dn’t knw.
9. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT the disadvantages (短处) f traveling ?
A. Yu may feel uncmfrtable in a new place.
B. Yu may dislike the fd.
C. Yu may meet many peple yu dn’t knw.
D. Yu may meet dangerus peple.
10. What is the mst imprtant fr traveling?
A. Seeing new places B. Learning abut new cultures.
C. Being safe. D. Eating different fds.
五、根据题意及所给单词的首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.There are many utdr(户外的) a________ in spring.
2.My mther didn’t have e________ mney, s she culdn’t buy the cat.
3.We must w________ when the traffic light is red.
4. He t________ many phts in Beijing last year.
5.I didn’t take an u________ s I gt wet in the rain.
6.I want t g n vacatin but I can’t d________ when t g.
7.We must keep d________ t imprve ur writing skills(写作技巧).
8.I d________ the sweater because it is ut f the style(过时).
9.Can yu find sme d________ between the twin brthers?
10.She ate n________ but sme bread at the party.
六、用括号中所给的单词适当形式填空。
1. Tm ________ (like) sprts, s he isn’t very healthy.
2. He can keep ________ (run) fr tw hurs.
3. Please tell Linda ________(call)me when she cmes back.
4. I dislike ________ (play) sccer.
5. The activities are very ________ (enjy). The children are enjying ________ (them).
6. We decide ________ (wait) her fr anther tw hurs.
7. Try ________ (learn) English well. It’s useful.
8. He feels like ________ (eat) smething.
9. There are still a few ld ________ (build) in the twn.
10. There is n ________ (different) between the tw ways.
七、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我为妈妈的生日买了特别的东西。
I bught ________ ________ ________ my mther's birthday.
2.这种蛋糕尝起来的确很可口。
This kind f cake ________ ________ ________.
3.机器人所做的工作似乎很令人厌倦。
The wrk that rbts d ________ ________ be bring.
4.他们需要找个地方过夜吗？
D they need ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ stay fr the night?
5.记日记是一个好习惯。
It is a gd habit ________ ________ ________.
八、作文。
Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。
要点提示：
1. 去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2. 做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3. 和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4. 每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、略
二、1-5CCBDC 6-10BBDCB
三、1-5CACAC 6-10BADDA
四、1-5BDACD 6-10BDACC
五、1.activities 2.enugh 3.wait 4.tk 5.umbrella
6.decide 7.diaries 8.dislike 9.differences 10.nthing
六、1.likes 2.running 3.t call 4.playing 5.enjyable
6.t wait 7.t learn 8.eating 9.buildings 10.differences
七、1.smething special fr 2.tastes really delicius
3.seems t 4.t find a place t 5.t keep diaries
八、略
1.给……的感觉；感受到________ 2.因为________
3故宫博物院________ 4.在……顶部________
5.去有趣的任何地方________6. 做特别的事情________
7.大多数时间呆在家里________8. 喂鸡________
9. 足够的钱________ 10. 找出；查明________
11. 出现________12. 激动的；兴奋的________
13. 在乡下________14. 学会重要的东西________
15. 无事可做________16. 又两个小时________
17. 两个小时后________18.从山顶________
19.长时间没见________
二、单项选择。
1.—________ did Dave g n vacatin?
—He went t the muntains.
A.What B. When C. Where D. Hw
2.Few f them wanted t take a bus there, ________?
A. d they B. dn’t theyC. did they D. didn’t they
3.—________yu________yur hmewrk yet?
— Yes. I________it a mment ag.
A. Did；d；finished B. Have；dne；finished
C. Have；dne；have finished D. Will；d；finish
4.—Where ________ he g n vacatin?
—He went t the muntains.
A.is B.des C. has D. did
5. —________did yu g last week?
—We went t Beijing.
A. Wh B. When C. WhereD.Hw
6.I nticed a man g________the gate and didn’t cme ut until midnight.
A. ver B. thrugh C. acrssD.crss
7.Peple in the UK say “hliday” while peple in the USA say “________”.
A. yard B.vacatinC. truck D. sccer
8. —Hw was yur schl trip last weekend?
—Wnderful! We enjyed________very much.
A. it B. usC. myself D. urselves
9.—Where did she g n vacatin?
—________.
A. She stays at hme B. She visits her uncle
C. She went t New Yrk D. She wants t g t Hainan
10.My aunt arrived________Guangzhu________the mrning f March 13.
A. at; in B. in; nC. in; in D. t; n
三、完形填空。
What a 1 a day makes! My father and I decided t g t Penang Hill tday. We wanted t walk up t the tp, but then it started raining 2 s we decided t take the train. We waited 3 an hur fr the train because there were 4 peple. When we 5 the tp, it was raining really 6 . We didn’t have an umbrella s we were wet and cld. It was terrible! And 7 the bad weather, we 8 see anything belw. My father didn’t bring 9 , s we nly had ne bwl f rice and sme fish. The fd tasted great because I was 10 hungry!
1. A. differentB. different frmC. differenceD. difference as
2. A. a littleB. littleC. few D. a few
3. A. than mreB. verC. mre thanD. A and B
4. A. t many B. many tC. t muchD. much t
5. A. gtB. arrivedC. gt t D. reached in
6. A. bigB. hardC. a littleD. hardly
7. A. because fB. because C. sD. f because
8. A. culdB. can’tC. canD. culdn’t
9. A. mney enugh B. enughC. mneyD. enugh mney
10. A. s B. becauseC. because fD .much
四、阅读理解。
A
Jhn is eight years ld, and he is a very funny by. He wrks hard, s he is gd at his subjects. And his teachers and parents like him very much. But he has a very big head.
Last year, he spent ten days in his uncle's hme n summer vacatin. His uncle lives in a muntain village and it's abut fur hundred miles away frm his city. He tk a train t a small twn. There his uncle waited fr him and tk him t his huse by bike.
Jhn made sme friends sn. They played games and swam in the river happily. But ne afternn he cried t his aunt, "All the children make fun f me. They say I have a big head."
"Dn't listen t them," his aunt said. "Yu have a beautiful head. Nw stp crying and g t the stre t buy fifty ptates."
"Where is the shpping bag?"
"Oh, dear. I haven't gt ne. Use yur hat."
1. Jhn des well in his subjects because________.
A. his teachers like himB. he wrks hard
C. his parents help himD. he is very clever
2. Hw did Jhn's uncle take him hme?
A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.D. By bike.
3. The underlined wrds "make fun f" mean________in Chinese.
A. 取笑B. 批评C. 羡慕D. 喜欢
4. Frm the last wrds between Jhn and his aunt, we knw________.
A. Jhn's aunt has a big headB. Jhn culdn't buy ptates
C. Jhn really has a big headD. Jhn had a beautiful hat
5. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A Big HatB. A Funny Vacatin
C. Jhn and His UncleD. A By With a Big Head
B
Peple travel fr many reasns. Sme peple travel fr their vacatins. They want t relax themselves after a lng time f wrk. Sme peple travel because f their jbs. They travel t make business cntacts(接触). Anther reasn(理由) peple travel is t visit parents r friends in ther places. There are many ways peple can travel. A persn can travel by car, by train, by air, by bicycle, r even n ft! It’s gd fr us t g traveling. We can enjy the excitement (兴奋)f seeing new places and different cultures. Hwever there are als sme disadvantages(短处). When yu are traveling, yu may smetimes feel uncmfrtable in a new place. Yu may nt like the fd, r yu may even meet dangerus peple. When yu are traveling, yu must be sure that yu have a safe trip. It’s the mst imprtant.
Hw many reasns (理由) can yu find fr peple t travel?
A. Tw B. Three C. FurD. Five
7. Which way f travel is Nt in the passage?
A. by plane B. by bike C. walkD. by ship
8. What des the writer think f traveling?
A. It’s gd. B. It’s bad. C. It’s nt right. D. We dn’t knw.
9. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT the disadvantages (短处) f traveling ?
A. Yu may feel uncmfrtable in a new place.
B. Yu may dislike the fd.
C. Yu may meet many peple yu dn’t knw.
D. Yu may meet dangerus peple.
10. What is the mst imprtant fr traveling?
A. Seeing new places B. Learning abut new cultures.
C. Being safe. D. Eating different fds.
五、根据题意及所给单词的首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式。
1.There are many utdr(户外的) a________ in spring.
2.My mther didn’t have e________ mney, s she culdn’t buy the cat.
3.We must w________ when the traffic light is red.
4. He t________ many phts in Beijing last year.
5.I didn’t take an u________ s I gt wet in the rain.
6.I want t g n vacatin but I can’t d________ when t g.
7.We must keep d________ t imprve ur writing skills(写作技巧).
8.I d________ the sweater because it is ut f the style(过时).
9.Can yu find sme d________ between the twin brthers?
10.She ate n________ but sme bread at the party.
六、用括号中所给的单词适当形式填空。
1. Tm ________ (like) sprts, s he isn’t very healthy.
2. He can keep ________ (run) fr tw hurs.
3. Please tell Linda ________(call)me when she cmes back.
4. I dislike ________ (play) sccer.
5. The activities are very ________ (enjy). The children are enjying ________ (them).
6. We decide ________ (wait) her fr anther tw hurs.
7. Try ________ (learn) English well. It’s useful.
8. He feels like ________ (eat) smething.
9. There are still a few ld ________ (build) in the twn.
10. There is n ________ (different) between the tw ways.
七、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.我为妈妈的生日买了特别的东西。
I bught ________ ________ ________ my mther's birthday.
2.这种蛋糕尝起来的确很可口。
This kind f cake ________ ________ ________.
3.机器人所做的工作似乎很令人厌倦。
The wrk that rbts d ________ ________ be bring.
4.他们需要找个地方过夜吗？
D they need ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ stay fr the night?
5.记日记是一个好习惯。
It is a gd habit ________ ________ ________.
八、作文。
Linda暑假过得很开心。假如你是Linda，请根据以下提示写一篇70词左右的短文讲述一下是如何度过暑假的。
要点提示：
1. 去海南旅游，沙滩上玩；
2. 做自己喜欢的事情，比如：逛书店买书；
3. 和朋友踢足球，进行体育锻炼；
4. 每天早上读英语，上午安排两个小时做作业。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、略
二、1-5CCBDC 6-10BBDCB
三、1-5CACAC 6-10BADDA
四、1-5BDACD 6-10BDACC
五、1.activities 2.enugh 3.wait 4.tk 5.umbrella
6.decide 7.diaries 8.dislike 9.differences 10.nthing
六、1.likes 2.running 3.t call 4.playing 5.enjyable
6.t wait 7.t learn 8.eating 9.buildings 10.differences
七、1.smething special fr 2.tastes really delicius
3.seems t 4.t find a place t 5.t keep diaries
八、略
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