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译林版八年级上册英语_八上期末复习卷（02）（知识梳理+含答案）
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这是一份译林版八年级上册英语_八上期末复习卷（02）（知识梳理+含答案），共27页。
A．a； theB．the； aC．a；/
2．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful clr always make my muth water．（ ）
A．viceB．tasteC．shape
3．（1分）Cambridge is a small city____ the east f England．（ ）
A．betweenB．withC．inD．under
4．（1分）— This bike is ________ than any ther ne in ur shp.
—Great.I'll take it.（ ）
A．the newestB．much newerC．s newD．mre new
5．（1分）After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"yu______stp eating fast fd．（ ）
A．canB．mayC．have tD．shuld
6．（1分）The wrkers are made mre than ten hurs a day in that factry．（ ）
A．wrkB．wrking
C．t wrkD．t be wrked
7．（1分）We have t the bike ride because f the bad weather．（ ）
A．put ffB．turn ffC．take fD．get ff
8．（1分）Making friends is nt easy．Smetimes it can take years yu becme true friends with smene．（ ）
A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．unless
9．（1分）What is the sentence pattern f the sentence "All the students like her."？（ ）
A．S+V+PB．S+V+OHOCC．S+V+OD．S+V+IO+DO
10．（1分）﹣Hw is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Gd idea!B．Pretty gd!
C．I'm srry．D．Thanks a lt．
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
11．（10分）Once there were tw wmen and a by．The tw wmen（1） said that the by was their sn．（2） knew whse sn the by was．
Finally they came t the king t get the（3） ．The king thught fr a while and fund an idea．He asked the tw wmen t（4） the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard．The king said that he wanted t knw wh was the（5） ．
The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard．（6） after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes．The ther wman was（7）
and she thught she culd be the by's mther．But the king said that the winner was the wman wh lsed her hand（8） ．She was the by's mther．"Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9） "，said the king．"（10） yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner．''
三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分26分）
12．（6分）I think I can
By Walter D．Wintle
If yu think yu are beaten，yu are；
If yu think yu dare nt（不敢），yu dn't；
If yu want t win but think yu can't；
It's almst a cinch﹣﹣﹣yu wn' t．
If yu think yu'll lse，yu're lst；
Fr ut f the wrld we find
Success begins with a fellw's will；
It's all in a state f mind．
Life's battles（战斗） dn't always g
T the strnger and faster man，
But sner r later the man wh wins
Is the man wh thinks he can!
（1）The underlined wrd "cinch" in Paragraph 1 prbably means " "．
A．a certain thingB．an impssible thing
C．a difficult thingD．an unexpected thing
（2）Frm the last paragraph，we knw victry belngs t the man wh ．
A．is carefulB．wrks hard
C．thinks he canD．is strnger and faster
（3）Accrding t the pem，if we want t d smething，we shuld ．
A．get t d it activelyB．think twice befre we d
C．think abut the result firstD．get t d it as fast as pssible
13．（10分）On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.
"Of curse yu laugh!" She stpped fr a while. "Why are yu in cllege？That's because yu are at such a yung age.But I'm here just because I am nt yung. "
Over the curse f the year，Rse became a mdel in the cllege.Everyne knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went.She lved t learn abut anything that the yung like.
At the end f the schl year，we invited Rse t speak at ur dinner party.I'll never frget what she taught us.
"We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up. "
At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.
（1）Rse is special in the class because f her .
A.ideaB.nameC.ageD.jb
（2）What did Rse mainly d in the whle schl year？
A.She made many mistakes.B.She did nthing at all.
C.She taught her students.D.She learned a lt as thers did.
（3）What can we knw frm the passage？
A.Rse had n friends in cllege.B.Rse learnt everything helpful t find a jb.
C.Rse finished the cllege subjects f the year.D.Rse gave up her study in the cllege.
（4）Which f the fllwing best describes Rse？
A.Careless and helpful.B.Active and happy.
C.Unhappy but smart.D.Strict but friendly.
（5）What des Rse's stry tell us？
A.One is never t ld t learn.B.Peple shuld help each ther.
C.Having n friend is bad in ur life.D.The ld can d nthing.
14．（10分）Gacheng，a village abut 20 kilmeters nrth f Hangzhu city，has204 families and a ppulatin f 895.In June，2020，the village started an activity t help its villagers develp the habit f srting waste.In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．
In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．This makes the jb easier fr thse wh cllect the rubbish the next early mrning．
Accrding t every family's perfrmance，vlunteers give them a mark every day.Once a mnth families can change the ttal marks int things such as eggs and cking il．
One f the villagers，Li Rngchun，said that it was difficult t ask villagers t prperly srt waste because mst villagers had had bad habits fr a lng time.At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.And mst families perfrm well enugh t be able t get the highest mark.
（1）Gacheng sets a gd example t the thers because .
A.it has a large ppulatinB.it des well in srting waste
C.it beat ther villages in a cmpetitin in JuneD.its villagers all have a habit f srting waste
（2）Which f the fllwing shuld be put int the green bin？
A.Sme bttles.B.A plastic tthbrush.
C.Leaves f vegetables.D.A brken dll.
（3）Why d vlunteers check rubbish bins every day？
A.T cllect rubbish.B.T find smething useful.
C.T find ut if there is rubbish in the bin.D.T make sure that rubbish is srted prperly.
（4）Villagers thught srting rubbish was at the beginning.
A.bringB.meaningful
C.uselessD.simple
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A.There are sme envirnmental prblems in villages.
B.Gacheng has achieved success in ging green.
C.Prtecting the envirnment is imprtant.
D.Srting rubbish has lts f advantages.
四．词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
15．（1分）M Yan is the first ne t win the Nbel Prize in Literature in China.Many peple a him.
16．（1分）Dn't （play） sccer in the classrm．
17．（1分）Yu'd better hurry up if yu dn't want t miss the f the shw.
18．（1分）Grwing up is hard fr everyne．Laura has t face lts f stress as a ． （ teenage ）
19．（1分）It is a wnderful （经历）t see hw they actually make an amazing mvie with the 5﹣D technlgy．
五．选词填空（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
（1）The students' interest in birdwatching a lt after they learned Unit 6 this term.
（2）﹣Sandy，I saw yu in RT﹣Mart yesterday afternn？
﹣Oh，really？I a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival.
（3）I will give my father a big surprise when he hme tmrrw.
（4）We hpe the gvernment enugh masks fr the lcal peple.
（5）﹣Lily，I can't stand the nise frm yur grup.
﹣Srry，Mr Wu.We the plans fr the cming winter hliday.
21．（5分）
（1）D yu knw the new f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters？
（2）Never tuch the machine bys and girls r yu'll hurt .
（3） ，the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake.
（4）The traffic is much after five 'clck because f the cld weather.
（5）The warmth frm the fire made her feel .
六．句型转换（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
22．（1分）The dctr tells us that Tim needs t be perated n at nce．（改为否定句）
The dctr tells us that Tim t be perated n at nce．
23．（1分）Yu can't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk． （改为祈使句）
Bradway when yu visit New Yrk．
24．（1分）That is my strawberry．（改为复数句）
are my ．
25．（1分）The by was listening t the teacher．（对划线部分提问）
was the by ？
七．短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
26．（10分）On weekdays Mary gets up at 5：30．She dresses herself，w（1） her face and des mrning exercises．She has b（2） at 6：30 and then she ges t schl．She ges there b（3） bike．She g（4） t schl at abut 7：15 every day．She desn't like t be late．Classes b（5） at 8：00．In class she l（6） t the teachers carefully，and she wrks hard at her l（7） ．She usually has bread and a glass f milk in the middle f the day．Classes are ver at 4：30．After class she likes dancing and swimming．S（8） she thrws a Frisbee （飞碟）with her classmates．She gets hme at 5：30．In the evening，her parents cme back f（9） wrk．They have supper at 7：00．
In the evening she des her hmewrk．She ges t bed at ten．This is Mary's s（10） day．
八．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
27．（10分）Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．I have many ways，I am a big sprts fan，s the usual way I relax is t watch r play many kinds f sprts．
My favrite is tennis，但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．Whether I am playing tennis r watching a game n TV，it is exciting t see team members ding their best．It's amazing t see players playing very well．It's true that playing sprts is nt physically（身体上地）"relaxing"，but I find it really cl，and a gd way f"relaxing"my brain after a day's hard wrk．
I enjy listening t music，and I always have sme music playing during my free time．I listen t all CDs，but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．Sme peple can't study while listening t music，but fr me，I believe（相信） I can study better by listening t light sngs．
Sme peple chse t relax by traveling．I dn't have a favrite place，but I think that traveling in Yunnan is interesting．I like visiting different kinds f places and eating different fd there．I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．
1．What's the writer's favrite sprts？
2．The writer enjys listening t music．
3．Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．（英译汉）
．
4．Des the writer like sightseeing？
5．但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．（汉译英）
．
九．翻译题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
29．（2分）白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命．（Dr．Bethune，give ne's life t）
．
30．（2分）由于糟糕的天气我父亲的车坏掉了。（break dwn）
31．（2分）大熊猫主要依靠一种特殊的竹子生存。（live n…）
32．（2分）我建议他上一些DIY的课程。（advise sb t d sth）
十．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
33．（15分）假设你是李华，住在温州，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况．请你用英语写一封回信．回信需包括下表中的内容．80词左右．
Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．
Yurs，
Li Hua
1．A．bth
B．neither
C．all
D．either
2．A．Everybdy
B．Nbdy
C．Anybdy
D．Smebdy
3．A．chance
B．prblem
C．questin
D．answer
4．A．kill
B．beat
C．catch
D．cut
5．A．winner
B．player
C．assistant
D．king
6．A．Since
B．S
C．And
D．But
7．A．nervus
B．bred
C．happy
D．sad
8．A．first
B．secnd
C．last
D．never
9．A．easy
B．right
C．difficult
D．wrng
10．A．After
B．When•
C．Befre
D．If．
reach rise discuss chse prvide
lucky bad high sleep yu
人口
大约1，400，000
位置
中国南部小城市
特点
以雁荡山闻名，风景优美，气候宜人…
变化
更多高楼大厦，道路更加宽敞…
答案与解析
一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）Jane is _____ 16﹣year﹣ld high schl student in _____ United States．（ ）
A．a； theB．the； aC．a；/
参考译文：Jane是美国的一个16岁的高中生．
答案详解：sixteen的第一个音是辅音，所以前面用不定冠词a表数量"一"；the United States美国，是专有名词，所以选 A．
2．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful clr always make my muth water．（ ）
A．viceB．tasteC．shape
参考译文：翻译：每次看到草莓，甜甜的味道和漂亮的颜色总是让我流口水．
答案详解：根据句意可知此处表达的意思是"甜甜的味道"，所以选B．
3．（1分）Cambridge is a small city____ the east f England．（ ）
A．betweenB．withC．inD．under
参考译文：句意：剑桥是英国东部的一座小城．
答案详解：答案：C between在…之间；with 用；in在； under在…下面； 根据___the east f England…英国的东部，可知应该是：在英国的东部，应该用介词in，所以选 ：C．
4．（1分）— This bike is ________ than any ther ne in ur shp.
—Great.I'll take it.（ ）
A．the newestB．much newerC．s newD．mre new
参考译文：——这辆自行车比我们店里的任何一辆都新。
——太好了。我买了。
答案详解：由"than"可知，此处应使用比较级，much修饰比较级，表示"……的多"，new新的，形容词，比较级是newer，much newer新得多。所以选 ：B。
5．（1分）After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"yu______stp eating fast fd．（ ）
A．canB．mayC．have tD．shuld
参考译文：在你读了《吃快餐等于慢性自杀》这篇文章之后，你可能就会停止吃快餐了．
答案详解：答案：B．can表示能，会；may表示可能；have t表示不得不，必须；shuld表示应该．根据语境After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"可知读了这篇文章之后，你可能停止吃快餐了．表示没有把握的推测．所以选 ：B．
6．（1分）The wrkers are made mre than ten hurs a day in that factry．（ ）
A．wrkB．wrking
C．t wrkD．t be wrked
参考译文：在那个工厂工人们被迫每天工作10多个小时．
答案详解：答案：C．
根据The wrkers are made可知本题考查了make的用法，在英语中，主动句的"make"的用法为：make sb d sth．但是在被动句中，动词不定式的符号"t"应该还原，即：be made t d sth．结合选项可知应选c．所以选 C．
7．（1分）We have t the bike ride because f the bad weather．（ ）
A．put ffB．turn ffC．take fD．get ff
参考译文：翻译：因为糟糕的天气我们不得不推迟骑自行比赛了．
答案详解：A．put ff 意思为"推迟"；
B．turn ff意思为"关闭"；
C．take ff意思为"脱下，起飞"；
D．get ff意思为"下车"；
由题意可知，应选A．
8．（1分）Making friends is nt easy．Smetimes it can take years yu becme true friends with smene．（ ）
A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．unless
参考译文：交朋友不容易，有时在和某人成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年．
答案详解：答案：A；befre，在…之前；after，在…之后；because，因为；Unless，除非；依据第一句"making friends is nt easy．交朋友不容易．"及空格前后句意可推断出"在成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年．"，所以选 A．
9．（1分）What is the sentence pattern f the sentence "All the students like her."？（ ）
A．S+V+PB．S+V+OHOCC．S+V+OD．S+V+IO+DO
参考译文："All the students like her."这个句子的句型是什么？
答案详解：分析句子结构，All the students作主语，like作谓语动词，her作宾语，是主谓宾结构，即S+V+O。所以选 ：C。
10．（1分）﹣Hw is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Gd idea!B．Pretty gd!
C．I'm srry．D．Thanks a lt．
参考译文：萨拉，新公园怎么样？非常好．
答案详解：A．Gd idea!好主意；B．Pretty gd!非常好；C．I'm srry．对不起；D．Thanks a lt．非常感谢．根据Hw is the new park，Sara？可知应说非常好．所以选 ：B．
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
11．（10分）Once there were tw wmen and a by．The tw wmen（1） A said that the by was their sn．（2） B knew whse sn the by was．
Finally they came t the king t get the（3） D ．The king thught fr a while and fund an idea．He asked the tw wmen t（4） C the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard．The king said that he wanted t knw wh was the（5） A ．
The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard．（6） D after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes．The ther wman was（7） C
and she thught she culd be the by's mther．But the king said that the winner was the wman wh lsed her hand（8） A ．She was the by's mther．"Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9） B "，said the king．"（10） D yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner．''
文章主旨：文章讲述了两个女人争夺一个孩子，她们都说是自己的儿子．国王让两个女人抓住孩子的胳膊使劲拉，并告诉她们获胜者就是孩子的母亲．在她们用力拉的过程中，其中一个女人眼里含着泪水先放手了，结果国王判定她是孩子的母亲，并归纳事情的道理所在：有时坚持并不总是对的．
答案详解：1．A 考查形容词，A．bth两者都 B．neither两者都不 C．all所有的 D．either两者中任一，根据The tw wmen，可知表示"两者都…"应用bth，所以选 A．
2．B 考查代词，A．Everybdy每个人 B．Nbdy没人 C．Anybdy任何人 D．Smebdy 某人，根据前文The tw wmen（1）A said that the by was their sn，可知两个妇女都说是孩子的母亲，没有人知道男孩是谁的孩子，所以选 B．
3．D 考查名词，A．chance机会 B．prblem问题 C．questin问题 D．answer回答，根据Finally they came t the king t get the，推出是指"最后她们去国王那里寻求答案"，所以选 D．
4．C 考查动词，A．kill杀害 B．beat击打 C．catch抓住 D．cut切，根据the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard，可知国王的主意是，让两个妇女抓住孩子的两只胳膊，用力拉，所以选 C．
5．A 考查名词，A．winner获胜者 B．player运动员 C．assistant助手 D．king 国王，根据上一句拉孩子的胳膊，国王想知道谁是获胜者．下文But the king said that the winner was the wman 已暗示，所以选 A．
6．D 考查连词，A．Since自从 B．S因此 C．And和 D．But但是，根据The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard，结合after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes，可推出句意：两个妇女用力拉孩子的胳膊，但一会儿后，一个妇女满眼泪水松手．实际上是母亲心疼孩子，所以选 D．
7．C 考查形容词，A．nervus紧张的 B．bred无聊的 C．happy开心的 D．sad 难过的，根据 she thught she culd be the by's mther，可知另一个妇女以为她可以是孩子的母亲了，因此感到高兴，所以选 C．
8．A 考查副词，A．first第一 B．secnd第二 C．last最后 D．never从不，根据后文Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9）B"，said the king有时坚持不总是正确的，推出句意：但是国王却说．获胜者是首先放手的妇女，所以选 A．
9．B 考查形容词，A．easy简单的 B．right正确的 C．difficult困难的 D．wrng 错误的，根据后文叙述"（10）D yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner如果你会在适当的时候失去，你可以成为赢家．''推出此处国王归纳事情的道理所在：有时坚持并不总是对的，所以选 B．
10．D 考查连词，A．After在…之后 B．When当…时 C．Befre在…之前 D．If如果；是否，根据前后两句表示条件关系，因此应用引导条件状语从句的连词if，所以选 D．
三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分26分）
12．（6分）I think I can
By Walter D．Wintle
If yu think yu are beaten，yu are；
If yu think yu dare nt（不敢），yu dn't；
If yu want t win but think yu can't；
It's almst a cinch﹣﹣﹣yu wn' t．
If yu think yu'll lse，yu're lst；
Fr ut f the wrld we find
Success begins with a fellw's will；
It's all in a state f mind．
Life's battles（战斗） dn't always g
T the strnger and faster man，
But sner r later the man wh wins
Is the man wh thinks he can!
（1）The underlined wrd "cinch" in Paragraph 1 prbably means " A "．
A．a certain thing
B．an impssible thing
C．a difficult thing
D．an unexpected thing
（2）Frm the last paragraph，we knw victry belngs t the man wh C ．
A．is careful
B．wrks hard
C．thinks he can
D．is strnger and faster
（3）Accrding t the pem，if we want t d smething，we shuld A ．
A．get t d it actively
B．think twice befre we d
C．think abut the result first
D．get t d it as fast as pssible
文章主旨：略
答案详解：ACA
13．（10分）On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.
"Of curse yu laugh!" She stpped fr a while. "Why are yu in cllege？That's because yu are at such a yung age.But I'm here just because I am nt yung. "
Over the curse f the year，Rse became a mdel in the cllege.Everyne knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went.She lved t learn abut anything that the yung like.
At the end f the schl year，we invited Rse t speak at ur dinner party.I'll never frget what she taught us.
"We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up. "
At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.
（1）Rse is special in the class because f her C .
A.idea
B.name
C.age
D.jb
（2）What did Rse mainly d in the whle schl year？ D
A.She made many mistakes.
B.She did nthing at all.
C.She taught her students.
D.She learned a lt as thers did.
（3）What can we knw frm the passage？ C
A.Rse had n friends in cllege.
B.Rse learnt everything helpful t find a jb.
C.Rse finished the cllege subjects f the year.
D.Rse gave up her study in the cllege.
（4）Which f the fllwing best describes Rse？ B
A.Careless and helpful.
B.Active and happy.
C.Unhappy but smart.
D.Strict but friendly.
（5）What des Rse's stry tell us？ A
A.One is never t ld t learn.
B.Peple shuld help each ther.
C.Having n friend is bad in ur life.
D.The ld can d nthing.
文章主旨：本文主要讲述了87岁的老太太上大学的故事。
答案详解：（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.（开学第一天，教授给我们介绍了一位特别的同学，一位小老太太。"嗨，我的同学们。我叫罗斯，87岁。"听到这些，我们都笑了。）可知罗斯在班上很特别，因为她的年龄。所以选 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.（年底，罗斯完成了大学课程。）可知罗斯整个学年她和其他人一样学到了很多东西。所以选 D。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.（年底，罗斯完成了大学课程。）可知从这篇文章中我们能知道罗斯整个学年她和其他人一样学到了很多东西。所以选 C。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up.（我们不会因为年轻而停止学习，我们会因为停止学习而变老。所以请保持快乐，保持年轻。你每天都可以找到幽默。有那么多人因为不知道而死去！变老和长大之间有很大的区别。）可知她积极快乐。所以选 B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up.（我们不会因为年轻而停止学习，我们会因为停止学习而变老。所以请保持快乐，保持年轻。你每天都可以找到幽默。有那么多人因为不知道而死去！变老和长大之间有很大的区别。）可知罗斯的故事告诉我们活到老学到老。所以选 A。
14．（10分）Gacheng，a village abut 20 kilmeters nrth f Hangzhu city，has204 families and a ppulatin f 895.In June，2020，the village started an activity t help its villagers develp the habit f srting waste.In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．
In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．This makes the jb easier fr thse wh cllect the rubbish the next early mrning．
Accrding t every family's perfrmance，vlunteers give them a mark every day.Once a mnth families can change the ttal marks int things such as eggs and cking il．
One f the villagers，Li Rngchun，said that it was difficult t ask villagers t prperly srt waste because mst villagers had had bad habits fr a lng time.At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.And mst families perfrm well enugh t be able t get the highest mark.
（1）Gacheng sets a gd example t the thers because B .
A.it has a large ppulatin
B.it des well in srting waste
C.it beat ther villages in a cmpetitin in June
D.its villagers all have a habit f srting waste
（2）Which f the fllwing shuld be put int the green bin？ C
A.Sme bttles.
B.A plastic tthbrush.
C.Leaves f vegetables.
D.A brken dll.
（3）Why d vlunteers check rubbish bins every day？ D
A.T cllect rubbish.
B.T find smething useful.
C.T find ut if there is rubbish in the bin.
D.T make sure that rubbish is srted prperly.
（4）Villagers thught srting rubbish was C at the beginning.
A.bring
B.meaningful
C.useless
D.simple
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？ B
A.There are sme envirnmental prblems in villages.
B.Gacheng has achieved success in ging green.
C.Prtecting the envirnment is imprtant.
D.Srting rubbish has lts f advantages.
文章主旨：短文主要讲述了位于杭州市以北约20公里的一个村庄——皋城村的垃圾分类，为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。
答案详解：（1）B.推理判断题。根据In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．12月，该村在20多个村庄的月度竞赛中获胜。它现在为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。可推理出，皋城为其他村树立了一个好榜样，是因为它在垃圾分类方面做得很好。所以选 B。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.现在，在每个家庭的前面各有两个垃圾箱，一个绿色的用来存放容易发臭的垃圾，另一个灰色的用来存放其他任何东西。可推理出，蔬菜叶子应放入绿色垃圾箱。所以选 C。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．每天晚饭后，志愿者都会检查垃圾是否被放进了正确的垃圾箱。可推理出，志愿者每天检查垃圾箱是为了确保垃圾分类正确。所以选 D。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.起初，村民们认为分类垃圾是浪费时间，但随着时间的推移，他们意识到了分类垃圾的重要性，并在这方面做得更好。可推理出，村民们起初认为分类垃圾是没用的。所以选 C。
（5）B.主旨大意题。通读全文，短文主要讲述了位于杭州市以北约20公里的一个村庄——皋城村的垃圾分类，为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。故这篇文章主要讲的是：皋城在走向绿色方面取得了成功。所以选 B。
四．词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
15．（1分）M Yan is the first ne t win the Nbel Prize in Literature in China.Many peple a dmire him.
参考译文：莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。许多人钦佩他。
答案详解：根据句意"莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。许多人_____他"，由首字母可推出此处用词admire，表示"钦佩，仰慕"。由一般现在时态且主语Many peple 属于复数，推断此处填动词原形形式。所以答案是admire。
16．（1分）Dn't play （play） sccer in the classrm．
参考译文：不要教室里踢足球．
答案详解：根据关键词Dn't，所以空格处要用动词原形来填空．所以填play．
17．（1分）Yu'd better hurry up if yu dn't want t miss the beginning f the shw.
参考译文：如果你不想错过演出的开始，最好快点。
答案详解：the beginning f…的开始。所以答案是：beginning
18．（1分）Grwing up is hard fr everyne．Laura has t face lts f stress as a teenager ． （ teenage ）
参考译文：成长对每个人来说都是困难的．作为一个青少年，劳拉不得不面对很多压力．
答案详解：teenage青少年的，形容词．这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词teenager"青少年"．所以答案是：teenager．
19．（1分）It is a wnderful experience （经历）t see hw they actually make an amazing mvie with the 5﹣D technlgy．
参考译文：它是一个很好的经历，看看他们如何使用5 D技术制作一部令人惊叹的电影．
答案详解：经历experience，可数名词；结合句意"它是一个很好的经历，看看他们如何使用5 D技术制作一部令人惊叹的电影"可知，要用单数形式．所以答案是experience．
五．选词填空（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
（1）The students' interest in birdwatching rse a lt after they learned Unit 6 this term.
（2）﹣Sandy，I saw yu in RT﹣Mart yesterday afternn？
﹣Oh，really？I was chsing a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival.
（3）I will give my father a big surprise when he reaches hme tmrrw.
（4）We hpe the gvernment will prvide enugh masks fr the lcal peple.
（5）﹣Lily，I can't stand the nise frm yur grup.
﹣Srry，Mr Wu.We are discussing the plans fr the cming winter hliday.
参考译文：（1）学生们在本学期学习了第六单元后，对观鸟的兴趣提高了很多。
（2）﹣桑迪，我昨天下午在大润发看到你了。﹣哦，真的吗？我正在给妈妈选春节礼物。
（3）我父亲明天到家时，我要给他一个大惊喜。
（4）我们希望政府能为当地人民提供足够的口罩。
（5）﹣莉莉，我受不了你们这群人的吵闹。﹣对不起，吴先生。我们我们正在讨论即将到来的寒假的计划。
答案详解：考查动词
（1）rse。根据后句" after they learned Unit 6 this term"可知说的是学习后，结合选项，应说对观鸟的兴趣提高了很多。句子是一般过去时，所以答案是rse。
（2）was chsing。根据前后句"yesterday afternn和a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival."可知说的是选礼物，结合选项，应说我正在给妈妈选春节礼物。句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I，所以答案是was chsing。
（3）reaches。根据前句"I will give my father a big surprise when he"可知结合选项，应说我父亲明天到家时，我要给他一个大惊喜。主句是一般将来时，when引导的从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。所以答案是reaches。
（4）will prvide。根据前句"We hpe the gvernment"可知结合选项，应说我们希望政府能为当地人民提供足够的口罩。句子时态是一般将来时，结构为will+d，所以答案是will prvide。
（5）are discussing。根据前句"I can't stand the nise frm yur grup."可知表示现在正在发生的事情，结合选项，应说我们我们正在讨论即将到来的寒假的计划。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是we复数，所以答案是are discussing。
21．（5分）
（1）D yu knw the new height f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters？
（2）Never tuch the machine bys and girls r yu'll hurt yurselves .
（3） Luckily ，the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake.
（4）The traffic is much wrse after five 'clck because f the cld weather.
（5）The warmth frm the fire made her feel sleepy .
参考译文：（1）你知道珠穆朗玛峰的新高度是8848.86米吗？
（2）孩子们，不要碰机器，否则你们会受伤的。
（3）幸运的是，那座老建筑在强烈地震后仍留在那里。
（4）由于天气寒冷，五点以后交通状况更糟了。
（5）炉火的温暖使她感到困倦。
答案详解：（1）height.考查名词。根据后句"f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters"可知说的是山的高度，结合选项，应说你知道珠穆朗玛峰的新高度是8848.86米吗？the…f，中间应该是一个名词。所以答案是height.
（2）yurselves.考查代词。根据前句"bys and girls"可知结合选项，应说不要碰机器，否则你们会受伤的。这里用yu的反身代词的复数形式。所以答案是yurselves.
（3）Luckily.考查副词。根据后句"the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake."可知结合选项，应说幸运的是，那座老建筑在强烈地震后仍留在那里。逗号后是一个完整的句子，这里用形容词的副词形式。所以答案是Luckily.
（4）wrse.考查形容词比较级。根据前句"The traffic is much"可知结合选项，应说五点以后交通状况更糟了。much后接形容词比较级。所以答案是wrse.
（5）sleepy.考查形容词。根据前句"The warmth frm the fire made her feel"可知结合选项，应说炉火的温暖使她感到困倦。feel+形容词。所以答案是sleepy.
六．句型转换（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
22．（1分）The dctr tells us that Tim needs t be perated n at nce．（改为否定句）
The dctr tells us that Tim desn't need t be perated n at nce．
参考译文：医生告诉我们蒂姆需要立即手术．
医生告诉我们蒂姆不需要立即手术．
答案详解：原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，needs是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为否定句要添加助动词des，再加nt，后面用动词原形．所以答案是：desn't need．
23．（1分）Yu can't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk． （改为祈使句）
Dn't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk．
参考译文：当你访问纽约时，你不会错过百老汇．
当你访问纽约时，不要错过百老汇．
答案详解：根据题干，可知要求改为祈使句．否定祈使句以dn't+动词原形开头．所以答案是Dn't miss．
24．（1分）That is my strawberry．（改为复数句）
Thse are my strawberries ．
参考译文：那是我的草莓．
那些是我的草莓．
答案详解：that的复数是thse那些，strawberry是可数名词，复数是strawberries．所以答案是Thse ，strawberries
25．（1分）The by was listening t the teacher．（对划线部分提问）
What was the by ding ？
参考译文：﹣﹣那男孩正在听老师讲课．
﹣﹣那男孩正在做什么？
答案详解：根据划线部分listening t the teacher可知用疑问词what什么，原句是过去进行时，疑问词后跟be动词was， 现在分词用ding代替．所以答案是 What ， ding
七．短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
26．（10分）On weekdays Mary gets up at 5：30．She dresses herself，w（1） ashes her face and des mrning exercises．She has b（2） reakfast at 6：30 and then she ges t schl．She ges there b（3） y bike．She g（4） ets t schl at abut 7：15 every day．She desn't like t be late．Classes b（5） egin at 8：00．In class she l（6） istens t the teachers carefully，and she wrks hard at her l（7） essns ．She usually has bread and a glass f milk in the middle f the day．Classes are ver at 4：30．After class she likes dancing and swimming．S（8） metimes she thrws a Frisbee （飞碟）with her classmates．She gets hme at 5：30．In the evening，her parents cme back f（9） rm wrk．They have supper at 7：00．
In the evening she des her hmewrk．She ges t bed at ten．This is Mary's s（10） chl day．
文章主旨：本文介绍了玛丽上学日一天的日常作息时间．
答案详解：（1）washes．考查动词．根据句意"她穿好自己，然后_____脸和做早操"，由首字母w可推出此处用动词wash，表示"洗"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是washes．
（2）breakfast．考查名词．根据句意"她六点半吃_____，然后去上学"，由首字母b可推出此处用名词breakfast，表示"早餐"．所以答案是breakfast．
（3）by．考查介词．根据句意"她_____自行车去那儿"，由首字母b可推出此处用介词by，构成短语by bike，表示"骑自行车"．所以答案是by．
（4）gets．考查动词．根据句意"她每天大约7：15_____学校"，由首字母g可推出此处用动词get，构成短语get t，表示"到达"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是gets．
（5）begin．考查动词．根据句意"八点_____上课"，由首字母b可推出此处用动词begin，表示"开始"．由一般现在时态且主语Classes属于复数，推断此处填动词原形形式所以答案是begin．
（6）listens．考查动词．根据句意"上课时，她认真_____老师讲课"，由首字母l可推出此处用动词listen，表示"听"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是listens．
（7）lessns．考查名词．根据句意"她努力学习_____"，由首字母l可推出此处用名词lessn，表示"功课"．功课不止一门，考虑此处填复数形式，所以答案是lessns．
（8）Smetimes．考查副词．根据句意"_____她和同学们一起扔飞盘"，由首字母S可推出此处用频度副词Smetimes，表示"有时"．所以答案是Smetimes．
（9）frm．考查介词．根据句意"晚上，她的父母下班回来"，由首字母f可推出此处用介词frm，表示"从…"．所以答案是frm．
（10）schl．考查名词．根据句意"这是玛丽的_____日"，由首字母s可推出此处用名词schl，构成复合名词schl day，表示"上学日"．所以答案是schl．
八．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
27．（10分）Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．I have many ways，I am a big sprts fan，s the usual way I relax is t watch r play many kinds f sprts．
My favrite is tennis，但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．Whether I am playing tennis r watching a game n TV，it is exciting t see team members ding their best．It's amazing t see players playing very well．It's true that playing sprts is nt physically（身体上地）"relaxing"，but I find it really cl，and a gd way f"relaxing"my brain after a day's hard wrk．
I enjy listening t music，and I always have sme music playing during my free time．I listen t all CDs，but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．Sme peple can't study while listening t music，but fr me，I believe（相信） I can study better by listening t light sngs．
Sme peple chse t relax by traveling．I dn't have a favrite place，but I think that traveling in Yunnan is interesting．I like visiting different kinds f places and eating different fd there．I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．
1．What's the writer's favrite sprts？
Tennis．
2．The writer enjys listening t beautiful pian music．
3．Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．（英译汉）
在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下． ．
4．Des the writer like sightseeing？ Yes，he/she des．
5．但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．（汉译英）
But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts． ．
文章主旨：本文主要讲述了作者的一些爱好．
答案详解：1．Tennis．细节理解题．根据文中第二段的"My favrite is tennis"可知作者最喜爱的运动是网球．所以答案是Tennis．
2．beautiful pian．根据文中第三段的" I listen t all types， but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．"可知我听各种类型的音乐，但我钟爱听优美的钢琴音乐，作者最喜欢的是钢琴音乐．细节理解题．所以答案是：beautiful pian．
3．在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下．英译汉．want t d sth．想要做某事；after wrking r studying 译为"在工作或学习之后"；fr a lng time 译为"很长时间"，所以答案是：在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下．
4．Yes，he/she des．细节理解题．根据最后一段中I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．可知我也喜欢观光，看看文化和人们是如何从一个地方到另一个地方变化的．所以答案是：Yes，he/she des．
5．But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts．汉译英．be interested in 意为"对…感兴趣"all kinds f 意为"各种各样的"sprts意为"运动"．所以答案是：But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts．
九．翻译题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
As a special gift ， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
参考译文：As a special gift， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：as a special gift作为一份特殊的礼物．所以答案是As a special gift．
29．（2分）白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命．（Dr．Bethune，give ne's life t）
Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple ．
参考译文：完成句子需要用到短语give ne's life t和the Chinese peple．
答案详解：答案：Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple．结合提示give ne's life t把生命献给…；the Chinese peple中国人民；动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，主语为Dr．Bethune，用his，所以答案是：Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple．
30．（2分）由于糟糕的天气我父亲的车坏掉了。（break dwn）
My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
参考译文：My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：break dwn发生故障；because f因为。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。所以答案是My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
31．（2分）大熊猫主要依靠一种特殊的竹子生存。（live n…）
Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
参考译文：Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：live n 以……为生；a special kind f bamb.一种特殊的竹子。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。所以答案是Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
32．（2分）我建议他上一些DIY的课程。（advise sb t d sth）
I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
参考译文：I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：advise sb t d sth建议某人做某事。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。所以答案是I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
十．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
33．（15分）假设你是李华，住在温州，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况．请你用英语写一封回信．回信需包括下表中的内容．80词左右．
Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．
_________________．
Yurs，
Li Hua
【参考译文】Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．（要点一，回信感谢朋友的来信．）Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn．（高分句型一） My hme twn is Wenzhu．It has a ppulatin f abut 1.4 millin．It's a small city in suthern China．（要点二，介绍我家乡的人口及地理位置．） It is famus fr Yandang muntain．It has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate．It's a gd place t play．It is much changed than befre．It has mre tall buildings，its rads are mre spacius．Peple's life is getting better and better．（高分句型二）（要点三，介绍我家乡的特点及变化．） Every year lts f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t my hmetwn fr a trip．（要点四，介绍每一年来自全国各地的人来我家乡参观旅游．）1．A．bth
B．neither
C．all
D．either
2．A．Everybdy
B．Nbdy
C．Anybdy
D．Smebdy
3．A．chance
B．prblem
C．questin
D．answer
4．A．kill
B．beat
C．catch
D．cut
5．A．winner
B．player
C．assistant
D．king
6．A．Since
B．S
C．And
D．But
7．A．nervus
B．bred
C．happy
D．sad
8．A．first
B．secnd
C．last
D．never
9．A．easy
B．right
C．difficult
D．wrng
10．A．After
B．When•
C．Befre
D．If．
reach rise discuss chse prvide
lucky bad high sleep yu
人口
大约1，400，000
位置
中国南部小城市
特点
以雁荡山闻名，风景优美，气候宜人…
变化
更多高楼大厦，道路更加宽敞…
A．a； theB．the； aC．a；/
2．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful clr always make my muth water．（ ）
A．viceB．tasteC．shape
3．（1分）Cambridge is a small city____ the east f England．（ ）
A．betweenB．withC．inD．under
4．（1分）— This bike is ________ than any ther ne in ur shp.
—Great.I'll take it.（ ）
A．the newestB．much newerC．s newD．mre new
5．（1分）After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"yu______stp eating fast fd．（ ）
A．canB．mayC．have tD．shuld
6．（1分）The wrkers are made mre than ten hurs a day in that factry．（ ）
A．wrkB．wrking
C．t wrkD．t be wrked
7．（1分）We have t the bike ride because f the bad weather．（ ）
A．put ffB．turn ffC．take fD．get ff
8．（1分）Making friends is nt easy．Smetimes it can take years yu becme true friends with smene．（ ）
A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．unless
9．（1分）What is the sentence pattern f the sentence "All the students like her."？（ ）
A．S+V+PB．S+V+OHOCC．S+V+OD．S+V+IO+DO
10．（1分）﹣Hw is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Gd idea!B．Pretty gd!
C．I'm srry．D．Thanks a lt．
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
11．（10分）Once there were tw wmen and a by．The tw wmen（1） said that the by was their sn．（2） knew whse sn the by was．
Finally they came t the king t get the（3） ．The king thught fr a while and fund an idea．He asked the tw wmen t（4） the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard．The king said that he wanted t knw wh was the（5） ．
The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard．（6） after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes．The ther wman was（7）
and she thught she culd be the by's mther．But the king said that the winner was the wman wh lsed her hand（8） ．She was the by's mther．"Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9） "，said the king．"（10） yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner．''
三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分26分）
12．（6分）I think I can
By Walter D．Wintle
If yu think yu are beaten，yu are；
If yu think yu dare nt（不敢），yu dn't；
If yu want t win but think yu can't；
It's almst a cinch﹣﹣﹣yu wn' t．
If yu think yu'll lse，yu're lst；
Fr ut f the wrld we find
Success begins with a fellw's will；
It's all in a state f mind．
Life's battles（战斗） dn't always g
T the strnger and faster man，
But sner r later the man wh wins
Is the man wh thinks he can!
（1）The underlined wrd "cinch" in Paragraph 1 prbably means " "．
A．a certain thingB．an impssible thing
C．a difficult thingD．an unexpected thing
（2）Frm the last paragraph，we knw victry belngs t the man wh ．
A．is carefulB．wrks hard
C．thinks he canD．is strnger and faster
（3）Accrding t the pem，if we want t d smething，we shuld ．
A．get t d it activelyB．think twice befre we d
C．think abut the result firstD．get t d it as fast as pssible
13．（10分）On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.
"Of curse yu laugh!" She stpped fr a while. "Why are yu in cllege？That's because yu are at such a yung age.But I'm here just because I am nt yung. "
Over the curse f the year，Rse became a mdel in the cllege.Everyne knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went.She lved t learn abut anything that the yung like.
At the end f the schl year，we invited Rse t speak at ur dinner party.I'll never frget what she taught us.
"We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up. "
At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.
（1）Rse is special in the class because f her .
A.ideaB.nameC.ageD.jb
（2）What did Rse mainly d in the whle schl year？
A.She made many mistakes.B.She did nthing at all.
C.She taught her students.D.She learned a lt as thers did.
（3）What can we knw frm the passage？
A.Rse had n friends in cllege.B.Rse learnt everything helpful t find a jb.
C.Rse finished the cllege subjects f the year.D.Rse gave up her study in the cllege.
（4）Which f the fllwing best describes Rse？
A.Careless and helpful.B.Active and happy.
C.Unhappy but smart.D.Strict but friendly.
（5）What des Rse's stry tell us？
A.One is never t ld t learn.B.Peple shuld help each ther.
C.Having n friend is bad in ur life.D.The ld can d nthing.
14．（10分）Gacheng，a village abut 20 kilmeters nrth f Hangzhu city，has204 families and a ppulatin f 895.In June，2020，the village started an activity t help its villagers develp the habit f srting waste.In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．
In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．This makes the jb easier fr thse wh cllect the rubbish the next early mrning．
Accrding t every family's perfrmance，vlunteers give them a mark every day.Once a mnth families can change the ttal marks int things such as eggs and cking il．
One f the villagers，Li Rngchun，said that it was difficult t ask villagers t prperly srt waste because mst villagers had had bad habits fr a lng time.At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.And mst families perfrm well enugh t be able t get the highest mark.
（1）Gacheng sets a gd example t the thers because .
A.it has a large ppulatinB.it des well in srting waste
C.it beat ther villages in a cmpetitin in JuneD.its villagers all have a habit f srting waste
（2）Which f the fllwing shuld be put int the green bin？
A.Sme bttles.B.A plastic tthbrush.
C.Leaves f vegetables.D.A brken dll.
（3）Why d vlunteers check rubbish bins every day？
A.T cllect rubbish.B.T find smething useful.
C.T find ut if there is rubbish in the bin.D.T make sure that rubbish is srted prperly.
（4）Villagers thught srting rubbish was at the beginning.
A.bringB.meaningful
C.uselessD.simple
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？
A.There are sme envirnmental prblems in villages.
B.Gacheng has achieved success in ging green.
C.Prtecting the envirnment is imprtant.
D.Srting rubbish has lts f advantages.
四．词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
15．（1分）M Yan is the first ne t win the Nbel Prize in Literature in China.Many peple a him.
16．（1分）Dn't （play） sccer in the classrm．
17．（1分）Yu'd better hurry up if yu dn't want t miss the f the shw.
18．（1分）Grwing up is hard fr everyne．Laura has t face lts f stress as a ． （ teenage ）
19．（1分）It is a wnderful （经历）t see hw they actually make an amazing mvie with the 5﹣D technlgy．
五．选词填空（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
（1）The students' interest in birdwatching a lt after they learned Unit 6 this term.
（2）﹣Sandy，I saw yu in RT﹣Mart yesterday afternn？
﹣Oh，really？I a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival.
（3）I will give my father a big surprise when he hme tmrrw.
（4）We hpe the gvernment enugh masks fr the lcal peple.
（5）﹣Lily，I can't stand the nise frm yur grup.
﹣Srry，Mr Wu.We the plans fr the cming winter hliday.
21．（5分）
（1）D yu knw the new f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters？
（2）Never tuch the machine bys and girls r yu'll hurt .
（3） ，the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake.
（4）The traffic is much after five 'clck because f the cld weather.
（5）The warmth frm the fire made her feel .
六．句型转换（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
22．（1分）The dctr tells us that Tim needs t be perated n at nce．（改为否定句）
The dctr tells us that Tim t be perated n at nce．
23．（1分）Yu can't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk． （改为祈使句）
Bradway when yu visit New Yrk．
24．（1分）That is my strawberry．（改为复数句）
are my ．
25．（1分）The by was listening t the teacher．（对划线部分提问）
was the by ？
七．短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
26．（10分）On weekdays Mary gets up at 5：30．She dresses herself，w（1） her face and des mrning exercises．She has b（2） at 6：30 and then she ges t schl．She ges there b（3） bike．She g（4） t schl at abut 7：15 every day．She desn't like t be late．Classes b（5） at 8：00．In class she l（6） t the teachers carefully，and she wrks hard at her l（7） ．She usually has bread and a glass f milk in the middle f the day．Classes are ver at 4：30．After class she likes dancing and swimming．S（8） she thrws a Frisbee （飞碟）with her classmates．She gets hme at 5：30．In the evening，her parents cme back f（9） wrk．They have supper at 7：00．
In the evening she des her hmewrk．She ges t bed at ten．This is Mary's s（10） day．
八．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
27．（10分）Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．I have many ways，I am a big sprts fan，s the usual way I relax is t watch r play many kinds f sprts．
My favrite is tennis，但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．Whether I am playing tennis r watching a game n TV，it is exciting t see team members ding their best．It's amazing t see players playing very well．It's true that playing sprts is nt physically（身体上地）"relaxing"，but I find it really cl，and a gd way f"relaxing"my brain after a day's hard wrk．
I enjy listening t music，and I always have sme music playing during my free time．I listen t all CDs，but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．Sme peple can't study while listening t music，but fr me，I believe（相信） I can study better by listening t light sngs．
Sme peple chse t relax by traveling．I dn't have a favrite place，but I think that traveling in Yunnan is interesting．I like visiting different kinds f places and eating different fd there．I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．
1．What's the writer's favrite sprts？
2．The writer enjys listening t music．
3．Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．（英译汉）
．
4．Des the writer like sightseeing？
5．但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．（汉译英）
．
九．翻译题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
29．（2分）白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命．（Dr．Bethune，give ne's life t）
．
30．（2分）由于糟糕的天气我父亲的车坏掉了。（break dwn）
31．（2分）大熊猫主要依靠一种特殊的竹子生存。（live n…）
32．（2分）我建议他上一些DIY的课程。（advise sb t d sth）
十．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
33．（15分）假设你是李华，住在温州，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况．请你用英语写一封回信．回信需包括下表中的内容．80词左右．
Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．
Yurs，
Li Hua
1．A．bth
B．neither
C．all
D．either
2．A．Everybdy
B．Nbdy
C．Anybdy
D．Smebdy
3．A．chance
B．prblem
C．questin
D．answer
4．A．kill
B．beat
C．catch
D．cut
5．A．winner
B．player
C．assistant
D．king
6．A．Since
B．S
C．And
D．But
7．A．nervus
B．bred
C．happy
D．sad
8．A．first
B．secnd
C．last
D．never
9．A．easy
B．right
C．difficult
D．wrng
10．A．After
B．When•
C．Befre
D．If．
reach rise discuss chse prvide
lucky bad high sleep yu
人口
大约1，400，000
位置
中国南部小城市
特点
以雁荡山闻名，风景优美，气候宜人…
变化
更多高楼大厦，道路更加宽敞…
答案与解析
一．选择题（共10小题，满分10分，每小题1分）
1．（1分）Jane is _____ 16﹣year﹣ld high schl student in _____ United States．（ ）
A．a； theB．the； aC．a；/
参考译文：Jane是美国的一个16岁的高中生．
答案详解：sixteen的第一个音是辅音，所以前面用不定冠词a表数量"一"；the United States美国，是专有名词，所以选 A．
2．（1分）Every time I see the strawberries，the sweet and beautiful clr always make my muth water．（ ）
A．viceB．tasteC．shape
参考译文：翻译：每次看到草莓，甜甜的味道和漂亮的颜色总是让我流口水．
答案详解：根据句意可知此处表达的意思是"甜甜的味道"，所以选B．
3．（1分）Cambridge is a small city____ the east f England．（ ）
A．betweenB．withC．inD．under
参考译文：句意：剑桥是英国东部的一座小城．
答案详解：答案：C between在…之间；with 用；in在； under在…下面； 根据___the east f England…英国的东部，可知应该是：在英国的东部，应该用介词in，所以选 ：C．
4．（1分）— This bike is ________ than any ther ne in ur shp.
—Great.I'll take it.（ ）
A．the newestB．much newerC．s newD．mre new
参考译文：——这辆自行车比我们店里的任何一辆都新。
——太好了。我买了。
答案详解：由"than"可知，此处应使用比较级，much修饰比较级，表示"……的多"，new新的，形容词，比较级是newer，much newer新得多。所以选 ：B。
5．（1分）After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"yu______stp eating fast fd．（ ）
A．canB．mayC．have tD．shuld
参考译文：在你读了《吃快餐等于慢性自杀》这篇文章之后，你可能就会停止吃快餐了．
答案详解：答案：B．can表示能，会；may表示可能；have t表示不得不，必须；shuld表示应该．根据语境After yu read the article"Why fast fd is slwly killing yu"可知读了这篇文章之后，你可能停止吃快餐了．表示没有把握的推测．所以选 ：B．
6．（1分）The wrkers are made mre than ten hurs a day in that factry．（ ）
A．wrkB．wrking
C．t wrkD．t be wrked
参考译文：在那个工厂工人们被迫每天工作10多个小时．
答案详解：答案：C．
根据The wrkers are made可知本题考查了make的用法，在英语中，主动句的"make"的用法为：make sb d sth．但是在被动句中，动词不定式的符号"t"应该还原，即：be made t d sth．结合选项可知应选c．所以选 C．
7．（1分）We have t the bike ride because f the bad weather．（ ）
A．put ffB．turn ffC．take fD．get ff
参考译文：翻译：因为糟糕的天气我们不得不推迟骑自行比赛了．
答案详解：A．put ff 意思为"推迟"；
B．turn ff意思为"关闭"；
C．take ff意思为"脱下，起飞"；
D．get ff意思为"下车"；
由题意可知，应选A．
8．（1分）Making friends is nt easy．Smetimes it can take years yu becme true friends with smene．（ ）
A．befreB．afterC．becauseD．unless
参考译文：交朋友不容易，有时在和某人成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年．
答案详解：答案：A；befre，在…之前；after，在…之后；because，因为；Unless，除非；依据第一句"making friends is nt easy．交朋友不容易．"及空格前后句意可推断出"在成为真正的朋友之前会花费好几年．"，所以选 A．
9．（1分）What is the sentence pattern f the sentence "All the students like her."？（ ）
A．S+V+PB．S+V+OHOCC．S+V+OD．S+V+IO+DO
参考译文："All the students like her."这个句子的句型是什么？
答案详解：分析句子结构，All the students作主语，like作谓语动词，her作宾语，是主谓宾结构，即S+V+O。所以选 ：C。
10．（1分）﹣Hw is the new park，Sara？﹣________（ ）
A．Gd idea!B．Pretty gd!
C．I'm srry．D．Thanks a lt．
参考译文：萨拉，新公园怎么样？非常好．
答案详解：A．Gd idea!好主意；B．Pretty gd!非常好；C．I'm srry．对不起；D．Thanks a lt．非常感谢．根据Hw is the new park，Sara？可知应说非常好．所以选 ：B．
二．完形填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
11．（10分）Once there were tw wmen and a by．The tw wmen（1） A said that the by was their sn．（2） B knew whse sn the by was．
Finally they came t the king t get the（3） D ．The king thught fr a while and fund an idea．He asked the tw wmen t（4） C the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard．The king said that he wanted t knw wh was the（5） A ．
The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard．（6） D after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes．The ther wman was（7） C
and she thught she culd be the by's mther．But the king said that the winner was the wman wh lsed her hand（8） A ．She was the by's mther．"Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9） B "，said the king．"（10） D yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner．''
文章主旨：文章讲述了两个女人争夺一个孩子，她们都说是自己的儿子．国王让两个女人抓住孩子的胳膊使劲拉，并告诉她们获胜者就是孩子的母亲．在她们用力拉的过程中，其中一个女人眼里含着泪水先放手了，结果国王判定她是孩子的母亲，并归纳事情的道理所在：有时坚持并不总是对的．
答案详解：1．A 考查形容词，A．bth两者都 B．neither两者都不 C．all所有的 D．either两者中任一，根据The tw wmen，可知表示"两者都…"应用bth，所以选 A．
2．B 考查代词，A．Everybdy每个人 B．Nbdy没人 C．Anybdy任何人 D．Smebdy 某人，根据前文The tw wmen（1）A said that the by was their sn，可知两个妇女都说是孩子的母亲，没有人知道男孩是谁的孩子，所以选 B．
3．D 考查名词，A．chance机会 B．prblem问题 C．questin问题 D．answer回答，根据Finally they came t the king t get the，推出是指"最后她们去国王那里寻求答案"，所以选 D．
4．C 考查动词，A．kill杀害 B．beat击打 C．catch抓住 D．cut切，根据the by's tw arms and get them t pull them hard，可知国王的主意是，让两个妇女抓住孩子的两只胳膊，用力拉，所以选 C．
5．A 考查名词，A．winner获胜者 B．player运动员 C．assistant助手 D．king 国王，根据上一句拉孩子的胳膊，国王想知道谁是获胜者．下文But the king said that the winner was the wman 已暗示，所以选 A．
6．D 考查连词，A．Since自从 B．S因此 C．And和 D．But但是，根据The tw wmen began t pull the by's arms hard，结合after a shrt while，ne wman lsed（松开）her hand with tears（泪水）in her eyes，可推出句意：两个妇女用力拉孩子的胳膊，但一会儿后，一个妇女满眼泪水松手．实际上是母亲心疼孩子，所以选 D．
7．C 考查形容词，A．nervus紧张的 B．bred无聊的 C．happy开心的 D．sad 难过的，根据 she thught she culd be the by's mther，可知另一个妇女以为她可以是孩子的母亲了，因此感到高兴，所以选 C．
8．A 考查副词，A．first第一 B．secnd第二 C．last最后 D．never从不，根据后文Smetimes keeping n isn't always（9）B"，said the king有时坚持不总是正确的，推出句意：但是国王却说．获胜者是首先放手的妇女，所以选 A．
9．B 考查形容词，A．easy简单的 B．right正确的 C．difficult困难的 D．wrng 错误的，根据后文叙述"（10）D yu lse at a prper time，yu can be the winner如果你会在适当的时候失去，你可以成为赢家．''推出此处国王归纳事情的道理所在：有时坚持并不总是对的，所以选 B．
10．D 考查连词，A．After在…之后 B．When当…时 C．Befre在…之前 D．If如果；是否，根据前后两句表示条件关系，因此应用引导条件状语从句的连词if，所以选 D．
三．阅读理解（共3小题，满分26分）
12．（6分）I think I can
By Walter D．Wintle
If yu think yu are beaten，yu are；
If yu think yu dare nt（不敢），yu dn't；
If yu want t win but think yu can't；
It's almst a cinch﹣﹣﹣yu wn' t．
If yu think yu'll lse，yu're lst；
Fr ut f the wrld we find
Success begins with a fellw's will；
It's all in a state f mind．
Life's battles（战斗） dn't always g
T the strnger and faster man，
But sner r later the man wh wins
Is the man wh thinks he can!
（1）The underlined wrd "cinch" in Paragraph 1 prbably means " A "．
A．a certain thing
B．an impssible thing
C．a difficult thing
D．an unexpected thing
（2）Frm the last paragraph，we knw victry belngs t the man wh C ．
A．is careful
B．wrks hard
C．thinks he can
D．is strnger and faster
（3）Accrding t the pem，if we want t d smething，we shuld A ．
A．get t d it actively
B．think twice befre we d
C．think abut the result first
D．get t d it as fast as pssible
文章主旨：略
答案详解：ACA
13．（10分）On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.
"Of curse yu laugh!" She stpped fr a while. "Why are yu in cllege？That's because yu are at such a yung age.But I'm here just because I am nt yung. "
Over the curse f the year，Rse became a mdel in the cllege.Everyne knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went.She lved t learn abut anything that the yung like.
At the end f the schl year，we invited Rse t speak at ur dinner party.I'll never frget what she taught us.
"We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up. "
At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.
（1）Rse is special in the class because f her C .
A.idea
B.name
C.age
D.jb
（2）What did Rse mainly d in the whle schl year？ D
A.She made many mistakes.
B.She did nthing at all.
C.She taught her students.
D.She learned a lt as thers did.
（3）What can we knw frm the passage？ C
A.Rse had n friends in cllege.
B.Rse learnt everything helpful t find a jb.
C.Rse finished the cllege subjects f the year.
D.Rse gave up her study in the cllege.
（4）Which f the fllwing best describes Rse？ B
A.Careless and helpful.
B.Active and happy.
C.Unhappy but smart.
D.Strict but friendly.
（5）What des Rse's stry tell us？ A
A.One is never t ld t learn.
B.Peple shuld help each ther.
C.Having n friend is bad in ur life.
D.The ld can d nthing.
文章主旨：本文主要讲述了87岁的老太太上大学的故事。
答案详解：（1）细节理解题。根据第一段On the first day f schl，ur prfessr intrduced a special classmate，a little ld lady t us. "Hi，my classmates.I'm Rse，eighty﹣seven years ld. " We all laughed when hearing this.（开学第一天，教授给我们介绍了一位特别的同学，一位小老太太。"嗨，我的同学们。我叫罗斯，87岁。"听到这些，我们都笑了。）可知罗斯在班上很特别，因为她的年龄。所以选 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据最后一段At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.（年底，罗斯完成了大学课程。）可知罗斯整个学年她和其他人一样学到了很多东西。所以选 D。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段At the year's end Rse finished the cllege subjects.（年底，罗斯完成了大学课程。）可知从这篇文章中我们能知道罗斯整个学年她和其他人一样学到了很多东西。所以选 C。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up.（我们不会因为年轻而停止学习，我们会因为停止学习而变老。所以请保持快乐，保持年轻。你每天都可以找到幽默。有那么多人因为不知道而死去！变老和长大之间有很大的区别。）可知她积极快乐。所以选 B。
（5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段We d nt stp learning because we are yung，we grw ld because we stp learning.S please be happy and stay yung.Yu can find humr every day.There are s many peple walking arund wh are dead because they dn't even knw it!There is a great difference between grwing lder and grwing up.（我们不会因为年轻而停止学习，我们会因为停止学习而变老。所以请保持快乐，保持年轻。你每天都可以找到幽默。有那么多人因为不知道而死去！变老和长大之间有很大的区别。）可知罗斯的故事告诉我们活到老学到老。所以选 A。
14．（10分）Gacheng，a village abut 20 kilmeters nrth f Hangzhu city，has204 families and a ppulatin f 895.In June，2020，the village started an activity t help its villagers develp the habit f srting waste.In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．
In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．This makes the jb easier fr thse wh cllect the rubbish the next early mrning．
Accrding t every family's perfrmance，vlunteers give them a mark every day.Once a mnth families can change the ttal marks int things such as eggs and cking il．
One f the villagers，Li Rngchun，said that it was difficult t ask villagers t prperly srt waste because mst villagers had had bad habits fr a lng time.At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.And mst families perfrm well enugh t be able t get the highest mark.
（1）Gacheng sets a gd example t the thers because B .
A.it has a large ppulatin
B.it des well in srting waste
C.it beat ther villages in a cmpetitin in June
D.its villagers all have a habit f srting waste
（2）Which f the fllwing shuld be put int the green bin？ C
A.Sme bttles.
B.A plastic tthbrush.
C.Leaves f vegetables.
D.A brken dll.
（3）Why d vlunteers check rubbish bins every day？ D
A.T cllect rubbish.
B.T find smething useful.
C.T find ut if there is rubbish in the bin.
D.T make sure that rubbish is srted prperly.
（4）Villagers thught srting rubbish was C at the beginning.
A.bring
B.meaningful
C.useless
D.simple
（5）What des the passage mainly talk abut？ B
A.There are sme envirnmental prblems in villages.
B.Gacheng has achieved success in ging green.
C.Prtecting the envirnment is imprtant.
D.Srting rubbish has lts f advantages.
文章主旨：短文主要讲述了位于杭州市以北约20公里的一个村庄——皋城村的垃圾分类，为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。
答案详解：（1）B.推理判断题。根据In December，the village wn a mnthly cmpetitin（比赛） amng ver 20 villages.It sets a gd example t the ther villages nw．12月，该村在20多个村庄的月度竞赛中获胜。它现在为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。可推理出，皋城为其他村树立了一个好榜样，是因为它在垃圾分类方面做得很好。所以选 B。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据In frnt f each f thse families nw stand tw dustbins，a green ne fr waste that ges smelly easily and a gray ne fr anything else.现在，在每个家庭的前面各有两个垃圾箱，一个绿色的用来存放容易发臭的垃圾，另一个灰色的用来存放其他任何东西。可推理出，蔬菜叶子应放入绿色垃圾箱。所以选 C。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据Every day after dinner，vlunteers check whether the rubbish has been put int right bins．每天晚饭后，志愿者都会检查垃圾是否被放进了正确的垃圾箱。可推理出，志愿者每天检查垃圾箱是为了确保垃圾分类正确。所以选 D。
（4）C.推理判断题。根据At first villagers cnsidered srting rubbish a waste f time，but ver the time they have realized its imprtance and have becme better at it.起初，村民们认为分类垃圾是浪费时间，但随着时间的推移，他们意识到了分类垃圾的重要性，并在这方面做得更好。可推理出，村民们起初认为分类垃圾是没用的。所以选 C。
（5）B.主旨大意题。通读全文，短文主要讲述了位于杭州市以北约20公里的一个村庄——皋城村的垃圾分类，为其他村庄树立了一个好榜样。故这篇文章主要讲的是：皋城在走向绿色方面取得了成功。所以选 B。
四．词汇应用（共5小题，满分5分，每小题1分）
15．（1分）M Yan is the first ne t win the Nbel Prize in Literature in China.Many peple a dmire him.
参考译文：莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。许多人钦佩他。
答案详解：根据句意"莫言是中国第一位获得诺贝尔文学奖的人。许多人_____他"，由首字母可推出此处用词admire，表示"钦佩，仰慕"。由一般现在时态且主语Many peple 属于复数，推断此处填动词原形形式。所以答案是admire。
16．（1分）Dn't play （play） sccer in the classrm．
参考译文：不要教室里踢足球．
答案详解：根据关键词Dn't，所以空格处要用动词原形来填空．所以填play．
17．（1分）Yu'd better hurry up if yu dn't want t miss the beginning f the shw.
参考译文：如果你不想错过演出的开始，最好快点。
答案详解：the beginning f…的开始。所以答案是：beginning
18．（1分）Grwing up is hard fr everyne．Laura has t face lts f stress as a teenager ． （ teenage ）
参考译文：成长对每个人来说都是困难的．作为一个青少年，劳拉不得不面对很多压力．
答案详解：teenage青少年的，形容词．这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词teenager"青少年"．所以答案是：teenager．
19．（1分）It is a wnderful experience （经历）t see hw they actually make an amazing mvie with the 5﹣D technlgy．
参考译文：它是一个很好的经历，看看他们如何使用5 D技术制作一部令人惊叹的电影．
答案详解：经历experience，可数名词；结合句意"它是一个很好的经历，看看他们如何使用5 D技术制作一部令人惊叹的电影"可知，要用单数形式．所以答案是experience．
五．选词填空（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）
20．（5分）
（1）The students' interest in birdwatching rse a lt after they learned Unit 6 this term.
（2）﹣Sandy，I saw yu in RT﹣Mart yesterday afternn？
﹣Oh，really？I was chsing a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival.
（3）I will give my father a big surprise when he reaches hme tmrrw.
（4）We hpe the gvernment will prvide enugh masks fr the lcal peple.
（5）﹣Lily，I can't stand the nise frm yur grup.
﹣Srry，Mr Wu.We are discussing the plans fr the cming winter hliday.
参考译文：（1）学生们在本学期学习了第六单元后，对观鸟的兴趣提高了很多。
（2）﹣桑迪，我昨天下午在大润发看到你了。﹣哦，真的吗？我正在给妈妈选春节礼物。
（3）我父亲明天到家时，我要给他一个大惊喜。
（4）我们希望政府能为当地人民提供足够的口罩。
（5）﹣莉莉，我受不了你们这群人的吵闹。﹣对不起，吴先生。我们我们正在讨论即将到来的寒假的计划。
答案详解：考查动词
（1）rse。根据后句" after they learned Unit 6 this term"可知说的是学习后，结合选项，应说对观鸟的兴趣提高了很多。句子是一般过去时，所以答案是rse。
（2）was chsing。根据前后句"yesterday afternn和a gift fr my mther fr the Spring Festival."可知说的是选礼物，结合选项，应说我正在给妈妈选春节礼物。句子是过去进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I，所以答案是was chsing。
（3）reaches。根据前句"I will give my father a big surprise when he"可知结合选项，应说我父亲明天到家时，我要给他一个大惊喜。主句是一般将来时，when引导的从句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。所以答案是reaches。
（4）will prvide。根据前句"We hpe the gvernment"可知结合选项，应说我们希望政府能为当地人民提供足够的口罩。句子时态是一般将来时，结构为will+d，所以答案是will prvide。
（5）are discussing。根据前句"I can't stand the nise frm yur grup."可知表示现在正在发生的事情，结合选项，应说我们我们正在讨论即将到来的寒假的计划。句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是we复数，所以答案是are discussing。
21．（5分）
（1）D yu knw the new height f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters？
（2）Never tuch the machine bys and girls r yu'll hurt yurselves .
（3） Luckily ，the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake.
（4）The traffic is much wrse after five 'clck because f the cld weather.
（5）The warmth frm the fire made her feel sleepy .
参考译文：（1）你知道珠穆朗玛峰的新高度是8848.86米吗？
（2）孩子们，不要碰机器，否则你们会受伤的。
（3）幸运的是，那座老建筑在强烈地震后仍留在那里。
（4）由于天气寒冷，五点以后交通状况更糟了。
（5）炉火的温暖使她感到困倦。
答案详解：（1）height.考查名词。根据后句"f Munt Qmlangma is 8，848.86 meters"可知说的是山的高度，结合选项，应说你知道珠穆朗玛峰的新高度是8848.86米吗？the…f，中间应该是一个名词。所以答案是height.
（2）yurselves.考查代词。根据前句"bys and girls"可知结合选项，应说不要碰机器，否则你们会受伤的。这里用yu的反身代词的复数形式。所以答案是yurselves.
（3）Luckily.考查副词。根据后句"the ld building still stayed there after the strng earthquake."可知结合选项，应说幸运的是，那座老建筑在强烈地震后仍留在那里。逗号后是一个完整的句子，这里用形容词的副词形式。所以答案是Luckily.
（4）wrse.考查形容词比较级。根据前句"The traffic is much"可知结合选项，应说五点以后交通状况更糟了。much后接形容词比较级。所以答案是wrse.
（5）sleepy.考查形容词。根据前句"The warmth frm the fire made her feel"可知结合选项，应说炉火的温暖使她感到困倦。feel+形容词。所以答案是sleepy.
六．句型转换（共4小题，满分4分，每小题1分）
22．（1分）The dctr tells us that Tim needs t be perated n at nce．（改为否定句）
The dctr tells us that Tim desn't need t be perated n at nce．
参考译文：医生告诉我们蒂姆需要立即手术．
医生告诉我们蒂姆不需要立即手术．
答案详解：原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，needs是实义动词的第三人称单数形式，改为否定句要添加助动词des，再加nt，后面用动词原形．所以答案是：desn't need．
23．（1分）Yu can't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk． （改为祈使句）
Dn't miss Bradway when yu visit New Yrk．
参考译文：当你访问纽约时，你不会错过百老汇．
当你访问纽约时，不要错过百老汇．
答案详解：根据题干，可知要求改为祈使句．否定祈使句以dn't+动词原形开头．所以答案是Dn't miss．
24．（1分）That is my strawberry．（改为复数句）
Thse are my strawberries ．
参考译文：那是我的草莓．
那些是我的草莓．
答案详解：that的复数是thse那些，strawberry是可数名词，复数是strawberries．所以答案是Thse ，strawberries
25．（1分）The by was listening t the teacher．（对划线部分提问）
What was the by ding ？
参考译文：﹣﹣那男孩正在听老师讲课．
﹣﹣那男孩正在做什么？
答案详解：根据划线部分listening t the teacher可知用疑问词what什么，原句是过去进行时，疑问词后跟be动词was， 现在分词用ding代替．所以答案是 What ， ding
七．短文填空（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
26．（10分）On weekdays Mary gets up at 5：30．She dresses herself，w（1） ashes her face and des mrning exercises．She has b（2） reakfast at 6：30 and then she ges t schl．She ges there b（3） y bike．She g（4） ets t schl at abut 7：15 every day．She desn't like t be late．Classes b（5） egin at 8：00．In class she l（6） istens t the teachers carefully，and she wrks hard at her l（7） essns ．She usually has bread and a glass f milk in the middle f the day．Classes are ver at 4：30．After class she likes dancing and swimming．S（8） metimes she thrws a Frisbee （飞碟）with her classmates．She gets hme at 5：30．In the evening，her parents cme back f（9） rm wrk．They have supper at 7：00．
In the evening she des her hmewrk．She ges t bed at ten．This is Mary's s（10） chl day．
文章主旨：本文介绍了玛丽上学日一天的日常作息时间．
答案详解：（1）washes．考查动词．根据句意"她穿好自己，然后_____脸和做早操"，由首字母w可推出此处用动词wash，表示"洗"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是washes．
（2）breakfast．考查名词．根据句意"她六点半吃_____，然后去上学"，由首字母b可推出此处用名词breakfast，表示"早餐"．所以答案是breakfast．
（3）by．考查介词．根据句意"她_____自行车去那儿"，由首字母b可推出此处用介词by，构成短语by bike，表示"骑自行车"．所以答案是by．
（4）gets．考查动词．根据句意"她每天大约7：15_____学校"，由首字母g可推出此处用动词get，构成短语get t，表示"到达"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是gets．
（5）begin．考查动词．根据句意"八点_____上课"，由首字母b可推出此处用动词begin，表示"开始"．由一般现在时态且主语Classes属于复数，推断此处填动词原形形式所以答案是begin．
（6）listens．考查动词．根据句意"上课时，她认真_____老师讲课"，由首字母l可推出此处用动词listen，表示"听"．由一般现在时态且主语she属于第三人称单数，推断此处动词填第三人称单数形式，所以答案是listens．
（7）lessns．考查名词．根据句意"她努力学习_____"，由首字母l可推出此处用名词lessn，表示"功课"．功课不止一门，考虑此处填复数形式，所以答案是lessns．
（8）Smetimes．考查副词．根据句意"_____她和同学们一起扔飞盘"，由首字母S可推出此处用频度副词Smetimes，表示"有时"．所以答案是Smetimes．
（9）frm．考查介词．根据句意"晚上，她的父母下班回来"，由首字母f可推出此处用介词frm，表示"从…"．所以答案是frm．
（10）schl．考查名词．根据句意"这是玛丽的_____日"，由首字母s可推出此处用名词schl，构成复合名词schl day，表示"上学日"．所以答案是schl．
八．任务型阅读（共1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）
27．（10分）Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．I have many ways，I am a big sprts fan，s the usual way I relax is t watch r play many kinds f sprts．
My favrite is tennis，但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．Whether I am playing tennis r watching a game n TV，it is exciting t see team members ding their best．It's amazing t see players playing very well．It's true that playing sprts is nt physically（身体上地）"relaxing"，but I find it really cl，and a gd way f"relaxing"my brain after a day's hard wrk．
I enjy listening t music，and I always have sme music playing during my free time．I listen t all CDs，but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．Sme peple can't study while listening t music，but fr me，I believe（相信） I can study better by listening t light sngs．
Sme peple chse t relax by traveling．I dn't have a favrite place，but I think that traveling in Yunnan is interesting．I like visiting different kinds f places and eating different fd there．I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．
1．What's the writer's favrite sprts？
Tennis．
2．The writer enjys listening t beautiful pian music．
3．Everyne wants t relax after wrking r studying fr a lng time．（英译汉）
在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下． ．
4．Des the writer like sightseeing？ Yes，he/she des．
5．但是我对各种各样的运动感兴趣．（汉译英）
But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts． ．
文章主旨：本文主要讲述了作者的一些爱好．
答案详解：1．Tennis．细节理解题．根据文中第二段的"My favrite is tennis"可知作者最喜爱的运动是网球．所以答案是Tennis．
2．beautiful pian．根据文中第三段的" I listen t all types， but I enjy listening t beautiful pian music．"可知我听各种类型的音乐，但我钟爱听优美的钢琴音乐，作者最喜欢的是钢琴音乐．细节理解题．所以答案是：beautiful pian．
3．在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下．英译汉．want t d sth．想要做某事；after wrking r studying 译为"在工作或学习之后"；fr a lng time 译为"很长时间"，所以答案是：在长时间的工作和学习之后，大家想放松一下．
4．Yes，he/she des．细节理解题．根据最后一段中I als enjy sightseeing and seeing hw the culture and peple change frm place t place．可知我也喜欢观光，看看文化和人们是如何从一个地方到另一个地方变化的．所以答案是：Yes，he/she des．
5．But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts．汉译英．be interested in 意为"对…感兴趣"all kinds f 意为"各种各样的"sprts意为"运动"．所以答案是：But I'm interested in all kinds f sprts．
九．翻译题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
28．（2分）作为一份特殊的礼物，老师要带我们去参观博物馆．（gift）
As a special gift ， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
参考译文：As a special gift， the teacher wants t take us t visit the museum．
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：as a special gift作为一份特殊的礼物．所以答案是As a special gift．
29．（2分）白求恩医生为帮助中国人民献出了自己的生命．（Dr．Bethune，give ne's life t）
Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple ．
参考译文：完成句子需要用到短语give ne's life t和the Chinese peple．
答案详解：答案：Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple．结合提示give ne's life t把生命献给…；the Chinese peple中国人民；动作发生在过去，要用一般过去时，主语为Dr．Bethune，用his，所以答案是：Dr．Bethune gave his life t help the Chinese peple．
30．（2分）由于糟糕的天气我父亲的车坏掉了。（break dwn）
My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
参考译文：My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：break dwn发生故障；because f因为。由句意可知时态是一般过去时。所以答案是My father's car brke dwn because f the bad weather.
31．（2分）大熊猫主要依靠一种特殊的竹子生存。（live n…）
Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
参考译文：Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：live n 以……为生；a special kind f bamb.一种特殊的竹子。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。所以答案是Pandas live n a special kind f bamb.
32．（2分）我建议他上一些DIY的课程。（advise sb t d sth）
I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
参考译文：I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
答案详解：根据题干，可知考查：advise sb t d sth建议某人做某事。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。所以答案是I advise him t take sme DIY curses.
十．书面表达（共1小题，满分15分，每小题15分）
33．（15分）假设你是李华，住在温州，你的澳大利亚笔友Eric来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡的情况．请你用英语写一封回信．回信需包括下表中的内容．80词左右．
Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．
_________________．
Yurs，
Li Hua
【参考译文】Dear Eric，
It's very kind f yu t write t me and let me knw abut yur beautiful city．（要点一，回信感谢朋友的来信．）Nw let me tell yu smething abut my hmetwn．（高分句型一） My hme twn is Wenzhu．It has a ppulatin f abut 1.4 millin．It's a small city in suthern China．（要点二，介绍我家乡的人口及地理位置．） It is famus fr Yandang muntain．It has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate．It's a gd place t play．It is much changed than befre．It has mre tall buildings，its rads are mre spacius．Peple's life is getting better and better．（高分句型二）（要点三，介绍我家乡的特点及变化．） Every year lts f peple frm all ver the wrld cme t my hmetwn fr a trip．（要点四，介绍每一年来自全国各地的人来我家乡参观旅游．）1．A．bth
B．neither
C．all
D．either
2．A．Everybdy
B．Nbdy
C．Anybdy
D．Smebdy
3．A．chance
B．prblem
C．questin
D．answer
4．A．kill
B．beat
C．catch
D．cut
5．A．winner
B．player
C．assistant
D．king
6．A．Since
B．S
C．And
D．But
7．A．nervus
B．bred
C．happy
D．sad
8．A．first
B．secnd
C．last
D．never
9．A．easy
B．right
C．difficult
D．wrng
10．A．After
B．When•
C．Befre
D．If．
reach rise discuss chse prvide
lucky bad high sleep yu
人口
大约1，400，000
位置
中国南部小城市
特点
以雁荡山闻名，风景优美，气候宜人…
变化
更多高楼大厦，道路更加宽敞…
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