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《微专题 小练习》 英语 新高考 练习8 单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空
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这是一份《微专题 小练习》 英语 新高考 练习8 单句语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空，共3页。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅱ)
1．________ (fllw) ur example, they may start eating vegetables themselves.
2．Peple with disabilities are nw ding many things ________ (imprve) the quality f their lives.
3．________ (raise) in the prest area, he had a lng, hard rad t becme a ftball star.
4．The heavy metal pllutants can als be recycled, ________ (make) the prcess even mre efficient.
5．The prducer cmes regularly t cllect the cameras ________ (return) t ur shp fr quality prblems.
6．Every year, thusands f visitrs cme t visit the ld temple ________ (date) frm the ninth century.
7．Every single American will have the pprtunity ________ (realize) his r her fullest ptential.
8．________ (sign) up fr a digital TV service prvides yu with access t ver 200 channels frm all ver the glbe.
9．It is hard ________ (live) with these tw wlves inside me, fr bth f them try ________ (cntrl) my spirit at the same time.
10．The health service is ________ (lcate) in the main building.
Ⅱ.七选五
With New Year appraching, yearend reviews dminate the airwaves. __1__． Lse ten punds? Read a bk a mnth? Hwever, I've never given much thught t New Year's reslutins. I make intentins instead. It means setting ne's purpse tward a path instead f actin tward specific behavir. And mre than that, I'm setting them in a framewrk (体系) that will give them wings.
Set time, nt gals
A wise friend nce tld me “D nt set a result as the gal. Set the time in which yu d the things yu want t d.” Fr example, I usually tell myself I shuld write mre. __2__． Then, I realize it wuld be better t set my intentin t write and the time t write, fr example, frm 8：30 a. m. t 11：30 a. m.
Take advantage f the Premack principle
The Premack principle is a behaviral strategy that states that the presence f highprbability behavir can make lwprbability behavir mre likely. __3__． S, nw that I've set my intentin t write and the time t write, I can link it t highprbability behavir, such as drpping my kids ff at schl in the mrning. The pint is that it gets the actin rlling withut much thught r selfmtivatin talk. __4__．
__5__
Let's face it, n matter hw much yu set an intentin, if there's n enjyment nce yu start, it will likely fall by the wayside. S, finding a path that yu enjy will bring the same results. In truth, I hate exercising, but, luckily, I walk my dg. A lvely way t exercise, g ut in nature, enjy cmpaninship, and meet peple!
A．Face yur intentin directly
B．One intentin, multiple paths
C．Over time, it becmes rutine as well
D．But the result prves far frm satisfactry
E．Perhaps mst are als making New Year's reslutins
F．Reslutins seem t hld peple prisners rather than free them
G．In ther wrds, t enact new behavir, attach it t wellestablished behavir
Ⅲ.完形填空
On the night f the speech cntest, I was wrried abut the shy girl. My heart __1__ when I knew the by n stage previus t her, __2__， was fairly successful with his humr and persnal style. The whle audience burst ut a wave f __3__ almst every 30 secnds.
My palms (手掌) began t __4__. It was the first time that she had been n the stage, s I culdn't blame her fr any __5__. The strng sptlight made her s insignificant that nbdy __6__ she had been n the stage.
But the mment that __7__ me ccurred. I clearly heard a __8__ vice, “Nw, yur __9__， please！” The whle audience fell quiet. Small and thin as the girl appeared, the __10__ lk n her face instantly caught everyne's eyes. Then her speech was n, lgical and wellrganized. Wrds f pwer __11__ freely ut f the girl like magic. When her speech __12__， a thunderus applause sunded frm the audience. When the cmpetitin was cncluding, all f us waited __13__ fr the winner's name t be called. Tears f jy __14__ my visin when the hst annunced she wn first prize. Hlding the medal tightly, she gave me a brilliant smile. I __15__ her int my arms, t excited t say any wrds.
1．A.beat B．sank
C．lst D．brke
2．A.sure enugh B．wrse still
C．abve all D．in additin
3．A.crying B．warning
C．clapping D．screaming
4．A.sweat B．tremble
C．change D．turn
5．A.try B．pse
C．guess D．slip
6．A.thught B．admitted
C．ignred D．nticed
7．A.cnfused B．interested
C．surprised D．challenged
8．A.lud B．weak
C．tight D．lw
9．A.supprt. B．attentin
C．vte D．silence
10．A.determined B．puzzled
C．relaxed D．bred
11．A.crwded B．hurried
C．bunced D．flwed
12．A.started B．ended
C．prgressed D．rested
13．A.sincerely B．easily
C．wildly D．eagerly
14．A.misted B．hid
C．prevented D．shaded
15．A.pushed B．threw
C．pulled D．lifted
黄金考点
语法填空——副词、形容词
2023·武汉高三调研
说明文
310词
★★☆☆☆
2023·济南高三检测
记叙文
252词
★★★☆☆
考点14
副词修饰谓语动词
考例
A taste fr meat is ________ (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.
点拨
修饰作谓语的系表结构，要用副词形式，故填actually。
考点15
副词修饰谓语动词、形容词
考例
As the small bat mved ________ (gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water.
点拨
句意：当小船顺着江轻轻的移动时，群山在水中的沉默的倒影使他说不出话来。这里空处单词修饰as引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词mved。故填gently。
考点16
形容词作定语、表语
考例
Accrding t the Wrld Bank, China accunts fr abut 30 percent f ttal ________ (glbe) fertilizer cnsumptin.
点拨
中国占全球肥料消费总量的大约30%。作名词cnsumptin的定语，应用其形容词形式glbal“全球的，全世界的”。
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅱ)
1．________ (fllw) ur example, they may start eating vegetables themselves.
2．Peple with disabilities are nw ding many things ________ (imprve) the quality f their lives.
3．________ (raise) in the prest area, he had a lng, hard rad t becme a ftball star.
4．The heavy metal pllutants can als be recycled, ________ (make) the prcess even mre efficient.
5．The prducer cmes regularly t cllect the cameras ________ (return) t ur shp fr quality prblems.
6．Every year, thusands f visitrs cme t visit the ld temple ________ (date) frm the ninth century.
7．Every single American will have the pprtunity ________ (realize) his r her fullest ptential.
8．________ (sign) up fr a digital TV service prvides yu with access t ver 200 channels frm all ver the glbe.
9．It is hard ________ (live) with these tw wlves inside me, fr bth f them try ________ (cntrl) my spirit at the same time.
10．The health service is ________ (lcate) in the main building.
Ⅱ.七选五
With New Year appraching, yearend reviews dminate the airwaves. __1__． Lse ten punds? Read a bk a mnth? Hwever, I've never given much thught t New Year's reslutins. I make intentins instead. It means setting ne's purpse tward a path instead f actin tward specific behavir. And mre than that, I'm setting them in a framewrk (体系) that will give them wings.
Set time, nt gals
A wise friend nce tld me “D nt set a result as the gal. Set the time in which yu d the things yu want t d.” Fr example, I usually tell myself I shuld write mre. __2__． Then, I realize it wuld be better t set my intentin t write and the time t write, fr example, frm 8：30 a. m. t 11：30 a. m.
Take advantage f the Premack principle
The Premack principle is a behaviral strategy that states that the presence f highprbability behavir can make lwprbability behavir mre likely. __3__． S, nw that I've set my intentin t write and the time t write, I can link it t highprbability behavir, such as drpping my kids ff at schl in the mrning. The pint is that it gets the actin rlling withut much thught r selfmtivatin talk. __4__．
__5__
Let's face it, n matter hw much yu set an intentin, if there's n enjyment nce yu start, it will likely fall by the wayside. S, finding a path that yu enjy will bring the same results. In truth, I hate exercising, but, luckily, I walk my dg. A lvely way t exercise, g ut in nature, enjy cmpaninship, and meet peple!
A．Face yur intentin directly
B．One intentin, multiple paths
C．Over time, it becmes rutine as well
D．But the result prves far frm satisfactry
E．Perhaps mst are als making New Year's reslutins
F．Reslutins seem t hld peple prisners rather than free them
G．In ther wrds, t enact new behavir, attach it t wellestablished behavir
Ⅲ.完形填空
On the night f the speech cntest, I was wrried abut the shy girl. My heart __1__ when I knew the by n stage previus t her, __2__， was fairly successful with his humr and persnal style. The whle audience burst ut a wave f __3__ almst every 30 secnds.
My palms (手掌) began t __4__. It was the first time that she had been n the stage, s I culdn't blame her fr any __5__. The strng sptlight made her s insignificant that nbdy __6__ she had been n the stage.
But the mment that __7__ me ccurred. I clearly heard a __8__ vice, “Nw, yur __9__， please！” The whle audience fell quiet. Small and thin as the girl appeared, the __10__ lk n her face instantly caught everyne's eyes. Then her speech was n, lgical and wellrganized. Wrds f pwer __11__ freely ut f the girl like magic. When her speech __12__， a thunderus applause sunded frm the audience. When the cmpetitin was cncluding, all f us waited __13__ fr the winner's name t be called. Tears f jy __14__ my visin when the hst annunced she wn first prize. Hlding the medal tightly, she gave me a brilliant smile. I __15__ her int my arms, t excited t say any wrds.
1．A.beat B．sank
C．lst D．brke
2．A.sure enugh B．wrse still
C．abve all D．in additin
3．A.crying B．warning
C．clapping D．screaming
4．A.sweat B．tremble
C．change D．turn
5．A.try B．pse
C．guess D．slip
6．A.thught B．admitted
C．ignred D．nticed
7．A.cnfused B．interested
C．surprised D．challenged
8．A.lud B．weak
C．tight D．lw
9．A.supprt. B．attentin
C．vte D．silence
10．A.determined B．puzzled
C．relaxed D．bred
11．A.crwded B．hurried
C．bunced D．flwed
12．A.started B．ended
C．prgressed D．rested
13．A.sincerely B．easily
C．wildly D．eagerly
14．A.misted B．hid
C．prevented D．shaded
15．A.pushed B．threw
C．pulled D．lifted
黄金考点
语法填空——副词、形容词
2023·武汉高三调研
说明文
310词
★★☆☆☆
2023·济南高三检测
记叙文
252词
★★★☆☆
考点14
副词修饰谓语动词
考例
A taste fr meat is ________ (actual) behind the change: An imprtant part f its crn is used t feed chickens, pigs, and cattle.
点拨
修饰作谓语的系表结构，要用副词形式，故填actually。
考点15
副词修饰谓语动词、形容词
考例
As the small bat mved ________ (gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water.
点拨
句意：当小船顺着江轻轻的移动时，群山在水中的沉默的倒影使他说不出话来。这里空处单词修饰as引导的时间状语从句中的谓语动词mved。故填gently。
考点16
形容词作定语、表语
考例
Accrding t the Wrld Bank, China accunts fr abut 30 percent f ttal ________ (glbe) fertilizer cnsumptin.
点拨
中国占全球肥料消费总量的大约30%。作名词cnsumptin的定语，应用其形容词形式glbal“全球的，全世界的”。
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