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牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit7-Unit8期末复习课件
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这是一份牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit7-Unit8期末复习课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了seasons，snow，foggy，windy，rainy，Exercises，perfect，Bees，hide，memories等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I dn’t enjy betting. 我不喜欢赌博。He spends all his mney betting n hrses. 他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。She bet me $20 that I wuldn't be able t give up smking. 她和我打20美元的赌，说我戒不了烟。
bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说
I bet yu’ll lk cl and feel cl with nthing n!
Language pints
一、根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式填空。 1. There are fur ________ (季节) in a year. 2. There is a lt f ______ (雪) in winter here. 3. —What was the weather like yesterday? —It was ________ (fg) and ________(wind). 4. It’s _____ (rain) utside. Yu shuld take an umbrella.
二、翻译下列句子。1. 外面太冷了，把我的外套拿来。2. 你穿这件外套看起来很酷。3. 你最喜欢哪个季节？
It’s t cld utside. Bring me my clthes.
Yu lk cl in this cat.
Which seasn d yu like best?
Seasns f the year
In winter, white (1) _____ cvers the whle earth. It is ften very cld and the (2) ___________ can drp belw zer.The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is (3) _______ fr flying a kite. (4) ______ and butterflies play amng flwers. Then they (5) _____ away when the April shwers cme.Peple ften have sweet (6) _________ f summer days. They g swimming and eat (7) _________. They like t play by quiet (8) _______ r under the (9) ______ f trees.When autumn cmes, the (10) ______ turn brwn and (11) ___ int piles upn the grund. Farmers are busy harvesting (12) _____. Sn it will be a new year nce again.
temperature
Millie is writing abut seasns f the year. Help her cmplete her article with the wrds in the pem n page 82.
1. Winter days are full f snw. be full f = be filled with 充满 The library is full f students. = The library is filled with students. 图书馆里学生满满的。
2. When trees and flwers frget t grw. frget t d sth 忘记做某事 frget ding sth 忘记做过某事 Dn’t frget t turn ff the light. 别忘了关灯。 I frgt reading the bk. 我忘记了以前读过这本书。
3. The days f spring are windy and bright. the days f spring / summer / autumn / winter 春天/夏天/秋天/冬天的日子 e.g. The days f summer are sunny.
4. Thse sweet memries f summer days, sweet memries f … ……的甜蜜的记忆 e.g. She has many sweet memries frm her childhd. 她的童年有许多美好的回忆。
5. Fall in piles upn the grund. 一堆堆地掉在地面上。 pile n. 堆 e.g. We put the bks in piles n the flr. 我们把书在地板上堆起来。 6. Farmers wrk t harvest crps. harvest crps 收获庄稼
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1. There are many bees and b_________ amng flwers. 2. In summer, there are a lt f s_______.
3. Thse sweet m________ f summer days, are all abut quiet s______ and trees and shade.4. The autumn leaves fall in p_____ upn the grund. 5. The days are shrter and the t___________ drps in autumn.
Subject主语Verb 谓语动词Direct bject 直接宾语Predicative 表语Indirect bject 间接宾语Object cmplement 宾语补足语
Five kinds f sentence structures
learning purpses
Chse the right sentence structure fr each sentence belw. 1. We have fur seasns. _______________2. They are different. _______________3. Spring is warm and sunny._______________4. We like summer._______________5. Ice cream tastes nice. _______________6. Autumn arrives.________________7. Snw falls. ________________8. The cluds became dark. They cvered the sun. it didn’t rain._______________________ ____________9. Mum and Dad gave me nice gifts. ________________ I hate rainy days. ________________
Hw is the weather tday? 今天天气怎么样？ The weather is nice tday. 今天天气很好。 It’s quite cld tday. 今天真冷。 What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样？ Yesterday it rained all day. 昨天一天在下雨。 What will the weather be like tmrrw? 明天天气会如何？ It's ging t snw tmrrw. 明天会下雪。
It's been cludy all mrning. 整个早上都是阴天。 Is it raining nw? 现在在下雨吗？ The days are getting htter. 天气越来越热了。 What's the temperature tday? 今天几度？
1. It’s a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here.
【词义辨析】a bit和a little虽然都有“一点儿”之意，但用法不尽相同。(1) a bit & a little 相同之处：用来表示程度时，都是“一点儿”之意，可以修饰形容词和副词，两者可以通用。如：
a bit是固定搭配，意为“有一点”。
凯特跳得比你远一点儿。Kate jumped a bit / a little farther than yu.
(2) a bit & a little区别：用作定语修饰 不可数名词时，a bit之后要加上f，而a little却不用，a bit f = a little 意为“少量的，一点儿”。如：麦克刚刚吃了一点面包。Mike has just had a bit f / a little bread. (3)nt a bit & nt a little区别：nt a bit和nt…at all 同义，表示“一点也不”；而nt a little和very much意义相近，表示“非常，很”。海伦一点儿也不像她的妈妈。Helen is nt a bit like her mther.海伦非常像她的妈妈。Helen is nt a little like her mther.
我明天早上会给你打电话。I’ll ring yu tmrrw mrning.有人在按门铃。Smene is ringing the drbell.铃儿在响。The bell is ringing nw.
2. I’ll ring yu later.
ring作及物动词，意为“给……打电话 ，按(铃)”，作不及物动词，意为“(钟、铃等)响”。
在我回家的路上，我买了一个钥匙环。On my way hme, I bught a key ring.不要忘了给我打电话。Dn’t frget t give me a ring.
ring作名词，意为“环，圈，戒指， 电话”。
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1. The _______ (突然的) heavy rain causes a lt f prblems.2. In winter, they are happy n _______ (下雪的) days.3. They like snwball f_______. 4. He feels s______ in the afternn.5. The wind is b_______ hard.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It will be _______ (clud) here and _______ (rain)in Suth China.2. It will be ______ (wind) in Shania tmrrw.3. What a ______ (snw) day! The grund is cvered with snw everywhere.
4. It was _______ (fg) this mrning, there was much ______ (fg) n the windw.
1. 温度将会降到零下10摄氏度。2. 今天主要是干燥晴朗的天气。3. 晚上天气将会变成多云。
The temperature will drp t -10℃.
It will be mainly dry and sunny tday.
It will turn cludy in the evening.
4. 温度在白天将会是大约9摄氏度左右。5. 阳光和蓝天在这个星期的其余时间将会陪伴我们。6. 今天将会有一些阵雨。
The temperature will be arund 9℃ during the day.
Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr the rest f the week.
There will be a few shwers tday.
I. 根据提示用合适的单词填空。
1. There is i___ n the rad after the snw. Yu must drive carefully.2. The lake is abut tw metres d____. 3. What an e______ match it is! We culdn’t help screaming frm beginning t end.4. The bys _____ (掷) snwball at each ther. They enjyed snwball fights. 5. The factry bught a piece f _____ (土地) near the village.
Unit 8 Natural disasters
disastermp-mppedupan earthquakethusands fan accidentcach(es)crash(es)
n. 灾难；不幸，祸患vt. 用拖把擦干净adv. 完全地n. 地震成千上万的n. 事故，意外的事n. 长途汽车vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞
New wrds and expressins
fld wash awayvillagelightning strmthundercatch fire
n. 洪水，水灾冲走n. 村庄，乡村n. 闪电n. 风暴，暴（风）雨n. 雷，雷声着火
wake sb. up
1) I _____ ___(醒来)at six every mrning!
2) She______ ___ ___(叫醒我) at six every mrning.
wakes me up
2. mp up sth.
e.g. I can’t ____ ___ the _____ _______ yu. (没有你我无法把地拖干净)
(用在某些v.之后，表示完结,用完)
sth.是prn.只能放中间
3. thusands f
成千上万的, 数以千计的
thusand, hundred, millin前有数词，后不用s和f。后有s必须用f，前不可加数词
e. g. The fld ________ ______ many ______ and ______ _________ ___ peple (那场洪水冲走了许多村庄，数千人丧生了).
thusands f peple lst their lives
killed thusands f peple
4. accident
have an accident
e.g. There was __ ___ _________ (一场车祸) yesterday.
5. crash int
e.g. A car ________ _____ (猛撞到) a tree last night.
7. fall frm
by ________ (从树上掉下来)a tree and hurt his legs.
8. catch fire
e.g. The huse ________ _____because f the lightning. 因为闪电那个房子着火了。
caught fire
6. wash away sth.
strm hit the village and ______________ (冲走了它).
washed it away
(sth.是prn.只能说wash sth. away)
Fill in the blanks.1. There are many ________ (灾害) in the wrld every day.2. I heard f a car ________ (事故) here.3. --- What was the weather like yesterday? --- It was ______ (sun) but _____ (wind).
4. There are many _______ (nature) disasters in the wrld every year.5. Mst f the rare animals live in ______ (nature) reserves.6. There are _________ (thusand) f ducks n the farm.
Translate the fllwing sentences.1. 下周天气将会变得更糟。 The weather ________________ next week.2. 数千人在一次地震中丧生了。 ____________ peple ____________ in the earthquake.3. 一场洪水冲走了他们的房子。 A fld ________________________.
will becme wrse
lst their lives
washed their huses away
4. 如果你不小心驾车，你会撞到前面的树。 If yu __________________, yu ___________________________.5. 上周六Daniel从自行车上摔下来了。 Daniel ______________ the bike last Saturday.
dn’t drive carefully
will crash int the tree in frnt
fell (dwn) frm
slightshakeludfearbmbshakedirectinin all directins
adj. 轻微的n. 摇动，震动adj. 响亮的；大声的n. 害怕，恐惧n. 炸弹v. 摇动，震动n. 方向 四面八方
brickcme dwnsilentnt … at all nervusheartbeat
n. 砖，砖块崩塌，坍塌adj. 寂静的一点也不adj. 紧张不安的n. 心脏vi. & vt. （使）规律作响，作节奏运动
trappedmindcalmcalm dwnsincestillalivedark
adj. 困住的n. 头脑vi. & vt. (使)平静；(使)镇定 冷静cnj. 由于，既然adv. 仍然adj. 活着的n. 黑暗
shutat lastdaylightsafeasleepafterfind ne’s way ut
n. 呼喊，喊叫声最后，终于n. 日光adj. 安全的adj. 睡着的cnj. 在…以后找到出路
Past cntinuus tense be (was/were) + verb-ing
过去进行时主要表示在过去某一时刻正 在进行的动作。e.g. a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. c) Five minutes ag, Danny was lking ut f the windw and Suzy was reading a bk.
2. 在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作e.g. a) Frm 1983 t 1998, he was teaching at Yale. b) They were building a dam last winter.
Make sentences.
1. at 9 ’clck last Sunday2. at this time yesterday3. frm 7a.m. t 6 p.m. last Mnday4. at that time5. frm 9 t 10 last night
watch TVread bkspractise swimmingwatch the parademake cakes
过去进行时的句式1) 基本结构：was/were + Ving2) 肯定句: 主语 + was/ were + Ving3) 否定句：was/were nt + Ving was nt = wasn’t were nt = weren’t
4) 疑问句：将 was/were 移到主语前5) 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + was/were +主语 + Ving …?
while, when and as 都表示“当……的时候”。e.g. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. Peple were running in all directins while pieces f glass and bricks were falling dwn. As I was trying t find my way ut, I suddenly heard sme nise abve me.
Using while, when and as. P98
1. I _________ my hmewrk when Mike _____ last night. 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。 2. While Ann ______________ TV, her father _________ hme. 安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。
was watching
4. She ______________ the rm when I ____ t see her. 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。5. I ____________ my vcatin in England (at) this time last summer. 去年夏天的这个时候我正在英国度假。
wasn’t cleaning
was spending
3. What were yu ding when I ________ at the dr? 我敲门的时候你在干什么？
6. Mary ___________ while Peter ___________ the pian. Mary在跳舞，而Peter在弹钢琴。7. They ____________ the newspaper when I __________ the rm. 我走进屋子时他们正在看报纸。8. What _____ yu _______ at five yesterday afternn? 昨天下午5点你在做什么？
was dancing
was playing
were reading
1. as sn as pssible 尽可能快e.g. She tries t get ut as sn as pssible. 她试着尽可能快的出来。2. cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel 用湿毛巾捂住口鼻子3. n railways 在铁路上e.g. Dn’t ride yur bike n railways. 不要在铁路上骑自行车。
4. keep ne’s safe frm … 使某人的安全远离……e.g. We must keep urselves safe frm fire. 我们必须要使自己安全，远离火。
5. be n fire 着火e.g. The building is n fire. 那栋大楼着火了。6. stay away frm … 远离 ……e.g. Please stay away frm drugs. 请远离毒品。
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with 110 120 119 114 121.
1. A: Lk ut, there is a fire! B: Dn’t wrry abut it. Let’s call ____ htline.2. A: That by fell frm a tree and hurt badly. B: Dn’t mve him. Let’s call ____ htline.3. If a car crashed int a tree, we will call ____ htline.
4. A: Tday is s cld. What abut tmrrw’s weather? B: Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu can see the weather frecast r yu can call ____ htline.5. A: I want t call Jim, but I dn’t knw his number. B: Yu can call ____ htline t ask it.
1. 用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。2. 坐在铁路上是很危险的。
Cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel.
It’s very dangerus t sit n railways.
Ⅱ.Translate the sentences.
3. 如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做?4. 我们要遵守交通规则。
What shuld we d if ur huse is n fire?
We shuld fllw the traffic rules.
tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事e.g. Mr. Wu tld us t g hme early. 吴老师告诉我们要早点回家。2. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物e.g. I share a bedrm with my sister. 我和妹妹共同分享一个卧室。
3. keep ding sth. 一直（做）某事e.g. The snw kept falling. 雪一直在下。4. hear … ding sth. 听到…...在做某事e.g. He heard a child crying next dr. 他听到隔壁一个孩子在哭。 hear the nise f e.g. I heard the nise f traffic last night.
5. get n / ff 上/下车e.g. She gt n a bus quickly. 她快速的上了一辆公共汽车。6. fall ver 摔倒、跌倒e.g. I nearly fell ver in the snw. 我几乎在雪中摔倒。7. clean the snw 清理雪e.g. She cleaned the snw yesterday. 她昨天清理雪了。
1 在雨中，Lily和Lucy共用一把伞。 Lily __________________________ in the rain.2 由于强风我们不得不缓慢地行走在深雪中。 We ___________________________________________the strng wind.3 当Mr. Wu进来的时候我们正在做作业。 We__________________________ Mr. Wu came in.
shared an umbrella with Lucy
had t walk slwly in the deep snw because f
was ding ur hmewrk when
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
4 当我往外看的时候，人们正在清理街上的雪。 Peple_____________________________________________ I lked ut f the windw.5 当我们到达公交站台的时候看到好多人正在等公交车。 We saw __________________________________ we arrived at the bus stp.6 一阵强风从后面刮来，我的伞丢了，我差点摔倒。 A strng wind __________________ I ___________________ and I ____________________________.
many peple waiting fr the bus when
blew frm behind
lst my umbrella
nearly fell ver
were trying t clear the snw frm the streets when
7 当我走进房间的时候他们正在恐惧地尖叫。 They __________________________ I came int the rm.8 由于时间紧迫，尽快给他电话。 Call him back ____________________________ the limited(紧迫的) time.9 雪花在我们身边纷纷落下，我听到风在吹。 The snw kept_____________________ and I heard ________________________.10 幸运的是，有人救了我们。 _________________________________.
were screaming in fear when
as sn as pssible because f
falling arund us
the wind blwing
Luckily, smene saved us
11 你那时正在等公交车吗？ ____________________________ at that time?12 当Millie在拍照时，一只雪球击中了她。 A snwball hit Millie when she ____________________.13 他们昨天下午的3点和4点之间和谁在交谈？ Wh ________________________ frm 3 t 4 yesterday afternn?14 由于使用不当，他的电脑出故障了。 His cmputer_____________________ his incrrect use.
Were yu waiting fr the bus
was taking phts
were they talking with
brke dwn because f
I dn’t enjy betting. 我不喜欢赌博。He spends all his mney betting n hrses. 他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。She bet me $20 that I wuldn't be able t give up smking. 她和我打20美元的赌，说我戒不了烟。
bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说
I bet yu’ll lk cl and feel cl with nthing n!
Language pints
一、根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式填空。 1. There are fur ________ (季节) in a year. 2. There is a lt f ______ (雪) in winter here. 3. —What was the weather like yesterday? —It was ________ (fg) and ________(wind). 4. It’s _____ (rain) utside. Yu shuld take an umbrella.
二、翻译下列句子。1. 外面太冷了，把我的外套拿来。2. 你穿这件外套看起来很酷。3. 你最喜欢哪个季节？
It’s t cld utside. Bring me my clthes.
Yu lk cl in this cat.
Which seasn d yu like best?
Seasns f the year
In winter, white (1) _____ cvers the whle earth. It is ften very cld and the (2) ___________ can drp belw zer.The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is (3) _______ fr flying a kite. (4) ______ and butterflies play amng flwers. Then they (5) _____ away when the April shwers cme.Peple ften have sweet (6) _________ f summer days. They g swimming and eat (7) _________. They like t play by quiet (8) _______ r under the (9) ______ f trees.When autumn cmes, the (10) ______ turn brwn and (11) ___ int piles upn the grund. Farmers are busy harvesting (12) _____. Sn it will be a new year nce again.
temperature
Millie is writing abut seasns f the year. Help her cmplete her article with the wrds in the pem n page 82.
1. Winter days are full f snw. be full f = be filled with 充满 The library is full f students. = The library is filled with students. 图书馆里学生满满的。
2. When trees and flwers frget t grw. frget t d sth 忘记做某事 frget ding sth 忘记做过某事 Dn’t frget t turn ff the light. 别忘了关灯。 I frgt reading the bk. 我忘记了以前读过这本书。
3. The days f spring are windy and bright. the days f spring / summer / autumn / winter 春天/夏天/秋天/冬天的日子 e.g. The days f summer are sunny.
4. Thse sweet memries f summer days, sweet memries f … ……的甜蜜的记忆 e.g. She has many sweet memries frm her childhd. 她的童年有许多美好的回忆。
5. Fall in piles upn the grund. 一堆堆地掉在地面上。 pile n. 堆 e.g. We put the bks in piles n the flr. 我们把书在地板上堆起来。 6. Farmers wrk t harvest crps. harvest crps 收获庄稼
一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺。
1. There are many bees and b_________ amng flwers. 2. In summer, there are a lt f s_______.
3. Thse sweet m________ f summer days, are all abut quiet s______ and trees and shade.4. The autumn leaves fall in p_____ upn the grund. 5. The days are shrter and the t___________ drps in autumn.
Subject主语Verb 谓语动词Direct bject 直接宾语Predicative 表语Indirect bject 间接宾语Object cmplement 宾语补足语
Five kinds f sentence structures
learning purpses
Chse the right sentence structure fr each sentence belw. 1. We have fur seasns. _______________2. They are different. _______________3. Spring is warm and sunny._______________4. We like summer._______________5. Ice cream tastes nice. _______________6. Autumn arrives.________________7. Snw falls. ________________8. The cluds became dark. They cvered the sun. it didn’t rain._______________________ ____________9. Mum and Dad gave me nice gifts. ________________ I hate rainy days. ________________
Hw is the weather tday? 今天天气怎么样？ The weather is nice tday. 今天天气很好。 It’s quite cld tday. 今天真冷。 What was the weather like yesterday? 昨天天气怎么样？ Yesterday it rained all day. 昨天一天在下雨。 What will the weather be like tmrrw? 明天天气会如何？ It's ging t snw tmrrw. 明天会下雪。
It's been cludy all mrning. 整个早上都是阴天。 Is it raining nw? 现在在下雨吗？ The days are getting htter. 天气越来越热了。 What's the temperature tday? 今天几度？
1. It’s a bit cld and dry, but there are n snwstrms here.
【词义辨析】a bit和a little虽然都有“一点儿”之意，但用法不尽相同。(1) a bit & a little 相同之处：用来表示程度时，都是“一点儿”之意，可以修饰形容词和副词，两者可以通用。如：
a bit是固定搭配，意为“有一点”。
凯特跳得比你远一点儿。Kate jumped a bit / a little farther than yu.
(2) a bit & a little区别：用作定语修饰 不可数名词时，a bit之后要加上f，而a little却不用，a bit f = a little 意为“少量的，一点儿”。如：麦克刚刚吃了一点面包。Mike has just had a bit f / a little bread. (3)nt a bit & nt a little区别：nt a bit和nt…at all 同义，表示“一点也不”；而nt a little和very much意义相近，表示“非常，很”。海伦一点儿也不像她的妈妈。Helen is nt a bit like her mther.海伦非常像她的妈妈。Helen is nt a little like her mther.
我明天早上会给你打电话。I’ll ring yu tmrrw mrning.有人在按门铃。Smene is ringing the drbell.铃儿在响。The bell is ringing nw.
2. I’ll ring yu later.
ring作及物动词，意为“给……打电话 ，按(铃)”，作不及物动词，意为“(钟、铃等)响”。
在我回家的路上，我买了一个钥匙环。On my way hme, I bught a key ring.不要忘了给我打电话。Dn’t frget t give me a ring.
ring作名词，意为“环，圈，戒指， 电话”。
一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词。1. The _______ (突然的) heavy rain causes a lt f prblems.2. In winter, they are happy n _______ (下雪的) days.3. They like snwball f_______. 4. He feels s______ in the afternn.5. The wind is b_______ hard.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It will be _______ (clud) here and _______ (rain)in Suth China.2. It will be ______ (wind) in Shania tmrrw.3. What a ______ (snw) day! The grund is cvered with snw everywhere.
4. It was _______ (fg) this mrning, there was much ______ (fg) n the windw.
1. 温度将会降到零下10摄氏度。2. 今天主要是干燥晴朗的天气。3. 晚上天气将会变成多云。
The temperature will drp t -10℃.
It will be mainly dry and sunny tday.
It will turn cludy in the evening.
4. 温度在白天将会是大约9摄氏度左右。5. 阳光和蓝天在这个星期的其余时间将会陪伴我们。6. 今天将会有一些阵雨。
The temperature will be arund 9℃ during the day.
Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us fr the rest f the week.
There will be a few shwers tday.
I. 根据提示用合适的单词填空。
1. There is i___ n the rad after the snw. Yu must drive carefully.2. The lake is abut tw metres d____. 3. What an e______ match it is! We culdn’t help screaming frm beginning t end.4. The bys _____ (掷) snwball at each ther. They enjyed snwball fights. 5. The factry bught a piece f _____ (土地) near the village.
Unit 8 Natural disasters
disastermp-mppedupan earthquakethusands fan accidentcach(es)crash(es)
n. 灾难；不幸，祸患vt. 用拖把擦干净adv. 完全地n. 地震成千上万的n. 事故，意外的事n. 长途汽车vi. & vt. 猛撞；碰撞
New wrds and expressins
fld wash awayvillagelightning strmthundercatch fire
n. 洪水，水灾冲走n. 村庄，乡村n. 闪电n. 风暴，暴（风）雨n. 雷，雷声着火
wake sb. up
1) I _____ ___(醒来)at six every mrning!
2) She______ ___ ___(叫醒我) at six every mrning.
wakes me up
2. mp up sth.
e.g. I can’t ____ ___ the _____ _______ yu. (没有你我无法把地拖干净)
(用在某些v.之后，表示完结,用完)
sth.是prn.只能放中间
3. thusands f
成千上万的, 数以千计的
thusand, hundred, millin前有数词，后不用s和f。后有s必须用f，前不可加数词
e. g. The fld ________ ______ many ______ and ______ _________ ___ peple (那场洪水冲走了许多村庄，数千人丧生了).
thusands f peple lst their lives
killed thusands f peple
4. accident
have an accident
e.g. There was __ ___ _________ (一场车祸) yesterday.
5. crash int
e.g. A car ________ _____ (猛撞到) a tree last night.
7. fall frm
by ________ (从树上掉下来)a tree and hurt his legs.
8. catch fire
e.g. The huse ________ _____because f the lightning. 因为闪电那个房子着火了。
caught fire
6. wash away sth.
strm hit the village and ______________ (冲走了它).
washed it away
(sth.是prn.只能说wash sth. away)
Fill in the blanks.1. There are many ________ (灾害) in the wrld every day.2. I heard f a car ________ (事故) here.3. --- What was the weather like yesterday? --- It was ______ (sun) but _____ (wind).
4. There are many _______ (nature) disasters in the wrld every year.5. Mst f the rare animals live in ______ (nature) reserves.6. There are _________ (thusand) f ducks n the farm.
Translate the fllwing sentences.1. 下周天气将会变得更糟。 The weather ________________ next week.2. 数千人在一次地震中丧生了。 ____________ peple ____________ in the earthquake.3. 一场洪水冲走了他们的房子。 A fld ________________________.
will becme wrse
lst their lives
washed their huses away
4. 如果你不小心驾车，你会撞到前面的树。 If yu __________________, yu ___________________________.5. 上周六Daniel从自行车上摔下来了。 Daniel ______________ the bike last Saturday.
dn’t drive carefully
will crash int the tree in frnt
fell (dwn) frm
slightshakeludfearbmbshakedirectinin all directins
adj. 轻微的n. 摇动，震动adj. 响亮的；大声的n. 害怕，恐惧n. 炸弹v. 摇动，震动n. 方向 四面八方
brickcme dwnsilentnt … at all nervusheartbeat
n. 砖，砖块崩塌，坍塌adj. 寂静的一点也不adj. 紧张不安的n. 心脏vi. & vt. （使）规律作响，作节奏运动
trappedmindcalmcalm dwnsincestillalivedark
adj. 困住的n. 头脑vi. & vt. (使)平静；(使)镇定 冷静cnj. 由于，既然adv. 仍然adj. 活着的n. 黑暗
shutat lastdaylightsafeasleepafterfind ne’s way ut
n. 呼喊，喊叫声最后，终于n. 日光adj. 安全的adj. 睡着的cnj. 在…以后找到出路
Past cntinuus tense be (was/were) + verb-ing
过去进行时主要表示在过去某一时刻正 在进行的动作。e.g. a) They were eating breakfast at 7:00 am yesterday. b) I was writing a letter at this time yesterday. c) Five minutes ag, Danny was lking ut f the windw and Suzy was reading a bk.
2. 在过去某段时间一直在进行的动作e.g. a) Frm 1983 t 1998, he was teaching at Yale. b) They were building a dam last winter.
Make sentences.
1. at 9 ’clck last Sunday2. at this time yesterday3. frm 7a.m. t 6 p.m. last Mnday4. at that time5. frm 9 t 10 last night
watch TVread bkspractise swimmingwatch the parademake cakes
过去进行时的句式1) 基本结构：was/were + Ving2) 肯定句: 主语 + was/ were + Ving3) 否定句：was/were nt + Ving was nt = wasn’t were nt = weren’t
4) 疑问句：将 was/were 移到主语前5) 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + was/were +主语 + Ving …?
while, when and as 都表示“当……的时候”。e.g. I was sleeping when the earthquake started. Peple were running in all directins while pieces f glass and bricks were falling dwn. As I was trying t find my way ut, I suddenly heard sme nise abve me.
Using while, when and as. P98
1. I _________ my hmewrk when Mike _____ last night. 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。 2. While Ann ______________ TV, her father _________ hme. 安正在看电视时，她父亲回来了。
was watching
4. She ______________ the rm when I ____ t see her. 我去看她的时候她不是在打扫房间。5. I ____________ my vcatin in England (at) this time last summer. 去年夏天的这个时候我正在英国度假。
wasn’t cleaning
was spending
3. What were yu ding when I ________ at the dr? 我敲门的时候你在干什么？
6. Mary ___________ while Peter ___________ the pian. Mary在跳舞，而Peter在弹钢琴。7. They ____________ the newspaper when I __________ the rm. 我走进屋子时他们正在看报纸。8. What _____ yu _______ at five yesterday afternn? 昨天下午5点你在做什么？
was dancing
was playing
were reading
1. as sn as pssible 尽可能快e.g. She tries t get ut as sn as pssible. 她试着尽可能快的出来。2. cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel 用湿毛巾捂住口鼻子3. n railways 在铁路上e.g. Dn’t ride yur bike n railways. 不要在铁路上骑自行车。
4. keep ne’s safe frm … 使某人的安全远离……e.g. We must keep urselves safe frm fire. 我们必须要使自己安全，远离火。
5. be n fire 着火e.g. The building is n fire. 那栋大楼着火了。6. stay away frm … 远离 ……e.g. Please stay away frm drugs. 请远离毒品。
Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with 110 120 119 114 121.
1. A: Lk ut, there is a fire! B: Dn’t wrry abut it. Let’s call ____ htline.2. A: That by fell frm a tree and hurt badly. B: Dn’t mve him. Let’s call ____ htline.3. If a car crashed int a tree, we will call ____ htline.
4. A: Tday is s cld. What abut tmrrw’s weather? B: Srry, I dn’t knw. Yu can see the weather frecast r yu can call ____ htline.5. A: I want t call Jim, but I dn’t knw his number. B: Yu can call ____ htline t ask it.
1. 用一条湿毛巾捂住你的嘴巴和鼻子。2. 坐在铁路上是很危险的。
Cver yur muth and nse with a wet twel.
It’s very dangerus t sit n railways.
Ⅱ.Translate the sentences.
3. 如果房子着火了我们应该怎么做?4. 我们要遵守交通规则。
What shuld we d if ur huse is n fire?
We shuld fllw the traffic rules.
tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事e.g. Mr. Wu tld us t g hme early. 吴老师告诉我们要早点回家。2. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物e.g. I share a bedrm with my sister. 我和妹妹共同分享一个卧室。
3. keep ding sth. 一直（做）某事e.g. The snw kept falling. 雪一直在下。4. hear … ding sth. 听到…...在做某事e.g. He heard a child crying next dr. 他听到隔壁一个孩子在哭。 hear the nise f e.g. I heard the nise f traffic last night.
5. get n / ff 上/下车e.g. She gt n a bus quickly. 她快速的上了一辆公共汽车。6. fall ver 摔倒、跌倒e.g. I nearly fell ver in the snw. 我几乎在雪中摔倒。7. clean the snw 清理雪e.g. She cleaned the snw yesterday. 她昨天清理雪了。
1 在雨中，Lily和Lucy共用一把伞。 Lily __________________________ in the rain.2 由于强风我们不得不缓慢地行走在深雪中。 We ___________________________________________the strng wind.3 当Mr. Wu进来的时候我们正在做作业。 We__________________________ Mr. Wu came in.
shared an umbrella with Lucy
had t walk slwly in the deep snw because f
was ding ur hmewrk when
一、根据汉语意思完成句子
4 当我往外看的时候，人们正在清理街上的雪。 Peple_____________________________________________ I lked ut f the windw.5 当我们到达公交站台的时候看到好多人正在等公交车。 We saw __________________________________ we arrived at the bus stp.6 一阵强风从后面刮来，我的伞丢了，我差点摔倒。 A strng wind __________________ I ___________________ and I ____________________________.
many peple waiting fr the bus when
blew frm behind
lst my umbrella
nearly fell ver
were trying t clear the snw frm the streets when
7 当我走进房间的时候他们正在恐惧地尖叫。 They __________________________ I came int the rm.8 由于时间紧迫，尽快给他电话。 Call him back ____________________________ the limited(紧迫的) time.9 雪花在我们身边纷纷落下，我听到风在吹。 The snw kept_____________________ and I heard ________________________.10 幸运的是，有人救了我们。 _________________________________.
were screaming in fear when
as sn as pssible because f
falling arund us
the wind blwing
Luckily, smene saved us
11 你那时正在等公交车吗？ ____________________________ at that time?12 当Millie在拍照时，一只雪球击中了她。 A snwball hit Millie when she ____________________.13 他们昨天下午的3点和4点之间和谁在交谈？ Wh ________________________ frm 3 t 4 yesterday afternn?14 由于使用不当，他的电脑出故障了。 His cmputer_____________________ his incrrect use.
Were yu waiting fr the bus
was taking phts
were they talking with
brke dwn because f
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