浙江省杭州市建兰中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份浙江省杭州市建兰中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了12)等内容，欢迎下载使用。

建兰中学2023学年九年级学力调研问卷(2023.12)
考生须知：
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号、座位号。 所有答案都必须做在 答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
英语试题卷
一、听力(本题有15小题。第1-10题，每小题1分；11-15题，每小题2分，共20分)
第一节：听小对话，选择正确答案。
1.Hw des Jhn study fr a test?
A.By wrking with grups. B.By reading the textbk. C.By taking ntes
2.Which festival did they mentin?
A.The Mid-Autumn Festival. B.The Dragn Bat Festival. C.Hallween.
3.What is the bike made frm?
A.Glass. B.Steel. C.Cttn
4.Whse CD is this?
A.Alan's. B.Helen's. C.Jay Chu's.
5.What kind f girl might Linda be?
A.Outging B.Careful. C.Careless.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6-7两小题。
6.When are the speakers ging t have the party?
A.6:15. B.6:45. C.7:15
7.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter C.Bss and clerk
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10三小题。
8.Where are the speakers?
A.In a stre. B.In a street. C.In a theater.
9.What is between the bus statin and the Rich Htel?
A.The New Wrld Stre. B.The pst ffice. C.The Great Htel.
10.What will the man d next?
A.G t the bank. B.See a play C.D sme shpping
第三节；听独白，选择最佳选项。
11.What is mst prbably the speaker?
A.A hst f a ht prgram.
B.A guide frm a museum.
C.A kind persn frm a freign cuntry.
12.What materials were used fr paper-making?
A.Cttn and silk. B.Bamb and bk C.Silk and steel
13.Why were bks expensive befre printing?
A.Peple didn't have chances t learn hw t read.
B.Peple had t spend their mney n basic needs.
C.Peple culd nly prduce bks ne at a time by hand.
14.When did printing start t develp greatly?
A.At the start f the 11h century.
B.Arund 2,000 years ag.
C.Right after the Il century.
15.What will the speaker talk abut next?
A.When the cmputers were invented.
B.Whether paper bks will be replaced.
C.What will take the place f paper bks.
二 、阅读理解(本题有15小题。每小题2分，共30分)
A
16.Wh will return thusands f ancient artifacts t Iraq?
A.Egyptians, B.Iraqis C.Americans D.Arabians.
17.What did the Osage Natin feel abut selling the 1,000-year-ld art?
A.Surprised. B.Upset C.Pleased. D.Bred.
18.Which f the fllwing has the lngest histry?
A.The rck art in Saudi Arabia. B.The Great Bat f King Khufu.
C.The Native American artwrk frm a hle. D.A clay tabletGiza,Egypt
An ancient bat mved t its new hme
An ancicnt bat has been transprted t its new hme ——the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza.The Great Bat f King Khufu is thught t be ver 4,500 years ld.It was built s that'the pharah(an ancient Egyptian ruler culd sail acrss the skies after his death.It will be n shw when the museum pens later this year
Iraq
Treasures are returned
Thusands f ancient artifacts(手工艺品)that were stlen during the Iraq War (2003-2011)are t be returned t Iraq.The US has said it will return mre than 17,000 treasures that have been taken frm art dealers and
museums in the US.Amng the artfacts is a 3,500-year-ld clay tablet shwing part f the Epic f Gilgamesh, which is thught t be ne f the wrld's first pieces f writings
Missuri,US
1,000-year-ld art is sld at auctin(拍卖
The 1,000-year-ld Native American artwrk frm a hle in the US state f Missuri has been sld.The hle has mre than 290 drawings n its walls.The Osage Natin,a Native American tribe,said the sale was"truly
heartbreaking"because thusands f their ancestrs are buried there
Saudi Arabia
8,000-year-ld rck art were discvered
Scientists have discvered that camel carvings in Saudi Arabia are 6,000 years lder than first thught.In 2018,carvings f camels and ther animals were fund carved int desert stnes in nrthern Saudi Arabia.At first,they were thught t date back 2,000 years.Hwever,new studies have fund that they were carved 6,000 ycars earlier
B
The late president f Suth Africa,Nelsn Mandela,nce said:“If yu talk t a man in a language he understands,that ges t his head.If yu talk t a man in his wn language,that ges t his heart."
After all,it's the language we first hear-usually frm ur parents -and the language we first learn t speak. We can cmmunicate in a nuanced(微妙的)way thrugh ur mther language,expressing ur emtins and mds mre fluently.We make friends in ur mther Language.We fall in lve in it.We suffer bereavement(丧亲之痛) in ur mther language.When we die,we knw that peple will murn(哀悼)fr us in ur mther language.
Fr the peple wh speak an ancient tngue as their mther language,it is the repsitry(贮藏库) f traditin.
The language is their main link with their ancestrs.And it's als hw they imagine the future.
S its a serius matter fr a language t disappear.Over the last century,mre than 400 languages have died.Sme languages are nw spken nly by a few dzen peple,such as Yagan,a language frm Chile.Africa and Suth America are als places where many languages are endangered.
Why are we humans speaking fewer languages than we nce did?The answer has a lt t d with glbalizatin.With greater trade and cmmunicatin,the planet has becme smaller.It's becme mre useful t speak sme languages -English is the bvius example -than thers.The effect has been t kill certain languages, usually nes spken by less ppulus and pwerful peples.
But there are peple and rganizatins all ver the wrld that aren't prepared t accept a planet with fewer and fewer languages.Thrugh effrts bth large and small,they are getting peple t speak and read in certain languages,and t pass them n.
The United Natins recgnizes this wrk.This is why each year n Feb 21,it hlds intematinal Mther Language Day t raise ntice f dying languages,as well as praises the peple wh are struggling t prtect them.
This wrk is surely imprtant.Language is the rad map f a culture.It tells where its peple cme frm and where they are ging.
19.Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A.By asking a questin. B.By using smene's wrds. C.By giving an experience. D.By expressing a feeling.
20.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly abut?
A.The imprtance f ne's mther language. B.Why languages disappear
C.Ways t save ur mther languages D.The relatinship between traditin and language
21.What is the greatest causc f language lss,accrding t the article?
A.The develpment f glbalizatin. B.An increasing wrld ppulatin
C.Disappearing traditins. D.Yung peple dn't like speaking their mther language.
22.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A.Mre than 400 languages have died ver the last century.
B.Sme languages are spken nly by a small number f peple.
C.The less pwerful peples languages can't be killed.
D.Many languages are engendered in Africa and Suth America.
C
①April 2d is Wrld Autism Day.What is autism?Autism is caused by widespread develpmental disrder. Here are main behavir characteristics (特征)f autism.
②·Scial cmmunicatin disrder,live nly in their wn wrld.
③ ·Language cmmunicatin disrder,difficult t cmmunicate with peple arund.
④·Repeat strange mvements ften,unable t accept the changes f familiar envirnment.
⑤Frm three characteristics abve,peple with autism have lts f truble cmmunicating They lk like nrmal peple,but they experience the wrld in a very unique way.That is t say the way hw they deal with things and understand the wrld is nt the same as nrmal peple.
⑥Nwadays,the number f autism is 67 millin all ver the wrld.One in 160 children is autistic.A schl in England fr children with autism is finding a new use fr virtual reality and VR headsets.Prirs Curt is a kind f schl in Berkshire,suthern England.The teachers at schl are using high technlgy t help and learn mre abut children with autism.As children with autism have prblems with places and situatins they haven't experienced befre well,they like what is familiar and they like their rutine(惯例).VR headsets make the wearers feel like they are in different places.Fr example,smene wearing a VR headset can have a 360-degree view f a place as they turn arund.With the vide,they can even hear the sunds f the place.Teachers are using VR t intrduce children t situatins like visiting a shpping mall r getting n a plane.They can d s in the safety f their classrm.In additin t getting used t everyday different places in the real wrld,the children may learn t enjy new experiences such as sking r deep-sea diving
⑦ A cmputer teacher,Nun Guerreir frm the schl said,"We're trying a new data cllectin system with VR headsets at the same time.The system puts tgether infrmatin abut each child every day:what they have eaten,hw much sleep and cxercise they have had and all their activities.Then it cmpares thse facts t knwing hw they are behaving fr medical treatment.”Guerreir added the schl hped t share what it learned."Hpe t nt nly imprve peple t knw mre abut the treatment and research f the autism,but als draw peple's attentin t care abut autism.”
23.Accrding t the passage,we can infer wh may be the persn with autism?
A.Jeff has truble falling aslcep at night and always feels sick in the day.
B.Marie feels uncnfident and always afraid t speak in frnt f the class.
C.Nicky always stays in her private wrld and even can't understand thers.
D.Steve can't cncentrate n his study and ften fights with thers after class.
24.The underlined wrd "unique"in Paragraph 5 means
A. great B. wrng C.useful D. different
25.Accrding t Paragraph 6,the use f VR headsets is that
A.teachers can take classes fr children in ther places instead f classrms
B.children can have the ability f skiing and deep-sea diving in the real wrld
C.VR experiences can help children feel better abut changes frm their rutine
D.they can make it pssible t take children t learn mre abut high technlgy
26.What is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Mr.Castr made a decisin at nce.He tld the pliceman that the by didn't take his lck.
The pliceman said angrily,"D yu think yu're giving him a chance?A big mistake!Yu just let him g back t Frank and let that bad man teach him mre criminal tricks!"He let g f Jhnny and walked ut f the hardware stre.
“Nw.”Mr.Castr smiled,"Will yu return the lck?"Withut a wrd,Jhnny hung it back n the shelf.
Mr.Castr said it was a cmmn lck.Then he picked up the shelace( 鞋 带 )and put the end thrugh the keyhle.The lck pened with a snap.Jhnny was really surprised.
“I remember Frank talking abut yu.He says yu used t be the greatest safecracker(保险箱窃贼)!”he said.
“That's what my ld brthers called me."Mr.Castr said,"Jhnny,hw abut making a deal?I need a by t watch my stre fr three hurs a day,fr seventy-five cents an hur.D yu want it?"
“Leave it t the silly bys!"replied Jhnny,"If I want mney,I knw hw t get it.I dn't need wrk all week!"
“ ▲ "said Mr.Castrb,“And if yu can't find the way,yur friend Frank can cerainly help yu.Is that right?"
A prud,cnfident lk appeared n Jhnny's face,"That's right!He's gd."
Mr Castr said seriusly,"Great?A man stealing frm a bank?Well,I wn't give yu advice any mre.Let me shw yu smething!"Mr Castr fund a yellwed ntebk and cntinued,"Every trick I knw is writen in it It will cme ut when I die.Then,venight,everyne will knw,and its secrets will be useless."
Jhnny shk his head thughtfully,"Well,why dn't yu."
“Make a killing?I stle a quarter f a millin dllars,and yet,I was lcked up fr 23 years.Sner r later, smething will g wrng,Nbdy is super smart,Jhnny -nt yu,and nt yur gd friend Frank.”Mr.Castr said.
“That's what yu think,"Jhnny said.“There are a lt f smart peple.They dn't get caught.” Mr Castr sighed,“Gdbye,Jhnny.”
The next night,at abut ne 'clck,the pliceman caught Frank befre he culd steal the ntebk The next afternn,Jhnny walked by Mr.Castr's stre.
“Cme in!Jhnny.”said Mr.Castr.
“Maybe mst peple aren't as smart as they think they are!”Jhnny murmured.There was a lk f respect(尊重)in his eyes
27.What did Jhnny d at Mr.Castr's stre?
A.He stle Mr.Castr's lck. B.He asked Mr.Castr fr mney.
C.He pened Mr.Castr's lck. D.He learned tricks frm Mr.Castr.
28.Which f the fllwing can be put int ▲ in the passage?
A.It's t easy fr yu,isn't it? B.Yu are t serius,aren't yu?
C.Yu can wrk in yur free time. D.Yu need t stay with yur friends.
29.Why did Mr Castr shw his ntebk t Jhnny?
A.Because he wrte imprtant advice fr Jhnny n it.
B.Because he hped Jhnny culd help keep its secrets.
C.Because he knew Frank wuld steal it after knwing it.
D. Because he wanted t shw he was smarter than Frank.
30.Why was there a lk f respeet in Jhnny's eyes at last? (请用20词左右回答)
三、任务型阅读(本题有5小题。每小题2分，共10分)
New kid at schl?
Ging t schl in a new twn can be pretty stressful.Believe me,I knw frm experience.Nt t wrry thugh,there are ways t get thrugh it.Here are a few tips I've cme up with.I hpe they help!
31 when yu g in n yur first day at yur new schl,remember that nt everyne is as scary as they seem. Just be brave and g fr it!It's nearly always true that mst peple are nice nce yu get alng with them.
32. Yu may have n ideas abut hw t intrduce yurself t yur classmates.Lking fr smething t start yur cnversatin?Dn't wrry!Peple seem t lve talking abut where yu'te frm and the schl yu used t g t.
33. Take time t learn the names f ther peple,and dn't frget t take an interest in the persn yu're talking t. It shws that yu dn't just care abut yurself,but als pay attentin t the ther peple.
34 Nbdy expects yu t knw everything abut yur new schl the first day yu walk in.There's a huge pssibility that yur new schl will be ttally different frm the ne yu just came frm.Find mre abut the schl in the fllwing days and yu can get used t it as sn as pssible.
If yu are gd at a certain sprt r d well in a certain subject,dn't be shy -shw it!Peple are interested in thers with talent ,and hiding yurs t avid shwing ff will nly end up hurting yu.S if yu have a special talent r skill,let peple knw abut it!
四、完形填空(本题有15小题。每小题1分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I ften went t the schl gym when I was eleven years ld.One day,I_36__a chicken shaking in a cat cage there as sn as I gt int it.She was scared.I went ver t her,pulled her ut f the__37__and started cradling her in my arms,telling her that she's ging t be kay and that she's nt alne and that I wuldn't let__38__happen t her.
The headmaster came a few minutes later and said,“Stp petting the __39_We've gt t get her t the kitchen."It was then that 1 __40__that chicken and rice was the same thing,as a chicken,the animal.And I was ttally __41__.S,I went hme that day and tld my parents I wuld never eat meat again,
And then __42_a yung adult,I was living in the San Fernand Valley in Ls Angeles and I saw a petting z Id_43__seen befre.What I fund there was really shcking In the cages,there were dead animals.There was n water,__44__it was very ht that day.The keepers there were cldly__45_the pnies with their whips t keep them ging rund and rund in circles and the whle scene was just a cmplete frightening shw?
I was running fr the dr as fast as I culd.
Blcking the _46_was a very ld gat It seemed that she was abut t fall ver any secnd and die.She
_47__me eagerly in the eyes.She was in my way and she "asked"me fr help.Then I brught her hme and I called up the vet.He helped cure her,clean her fingermail and teach me hw t massage her __48_s she culd walk again.
A cuple f mnths later,she was jumping as __49_as she culd be arund my backyard.And it was the greatest__50__f my whle life.
At that mment,I just knew that that was what I was bm t d.
B.heard C. nticed D.tuched
37.A. cage B. gym C.z D.schl
B.everything C. smething D.anything
39.A. pet B.gat C. pny D.chicken
B. said C.agreed D.suggested
41.A. relaxed B.cmfrtable C.bred D.frightened
42.A. as B. fr C. with D.abut
B. ever C.never D.already
44.A. SO B. r C.but D.thugh
B.beating C.pushing D.prtecting
B. way C.light D.directin
at B.lked fr C.lked after D.lked like
48.A. arm B.leg C. neck D.face
B.carefully C. happily D.seriusly
B. chance C. feeling D.decisin
五 、词汇运用(本题有15小题。每小题1分，共15分)
A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
lay valuable divide Germany seldm
51.The ring frm my grandmther is thing in my life.
52.Li Wen caused his parents any prblem,and they were prud f him.
53.I was surprised that Brian sme bread n the table,nt n the plate.
54.I have been t many cuntries,such as the US,France and
55.Last Clean-up Day,we int 4 grups t clean different parts f the classrm.
B. 根据首字母和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下句子。
56.Jack's favrite class is c because he is really interested in ding experiments in the lab.
57.—Why des Alice lk s sad?—Oh,her wallet was (偷)in the supermarket yesterday.
58.The traftic lights are always cntrlled by a (中心)cmputer.
59.It is mre c fr peple t ride a bike than drive a car when the traffic is heavy.
60.Many peple can't remember e when their mthers birthdays are.
61.This dress is made f different m ,such as silk,cttn,plastic and s n.
62.Althugh Gerge's grandmther is almst 90 years ld,she r _very yung and energetic
63.When she grew up and lked back n thse times,she (后悔)talking back,nt listening t Mm.
64.I have difficulty understanding the authr's (目的)f this article.
65.Jenny (更喜欢)music that she culd dance t when she was a tecnager.
六 、语法填空(本题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分)
The muntain was high and it was cld.Everything 66. (cver)by snw and ice and it was dangerus.I shk in my tent as the strm tried 67. (knck)me back t the bttm.“Yu will never make it t the tp,"everyne said,"N wman has ever climbed this muntain and nly a few peple have dne it by themselves."I was s excited 68.
I wuld be the first wman t climb up t the tp f Whitmre.I had prepared fr several 69. (mnth).
The wind had gtten much 70. (quiet)when I wke up the next mrning.I climbed 71. f my tent and lked at the muntain.Everything was white and still."I will make it t the tp tday,”I thught t 72. (I).
I started up the slpe.My feet crunched the snw with every step I tk.It was a beautiful day.I was climbing quickly.
Sn I was ging t reach the tp.All f a sudden,I slipped.I mved dwn the muntain.I was ging 73. (slw)at first but then I started t slide very fast.I started t turn arund and arund quickly.After what felt like frever,I came t
74. stp.I had slid all the way t the bttm.I was alive .I culdn't believe it.
Three days later,I 75. (make)it t the tp.It was a beautiful day and I had a perfect view f everything arund me.
七、书面表达(本题有1小题，共20分)
假定你是李华，请阅读以下信息卡，写一篇发言稿，在英文课上与同学交流，内容包括：介绍手机这项发，
不同人 (Jasn 和 Anna) 对青少年使用手机的看法，你对青少年使用手机的看法和理由。
要求：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；(2)词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当增加细节，
使行文连贯。
I'm glad t make a speech here.I wuld like t talk abut the mbile phne.
A.Put n yur new clthes B.Pay attentin t ther peple
C.Shw yur talent D.Be brave
E.Find ut abut the schl F.Be a cnversatin startei
The mbile phne
1.invented by Martin Cper
2.invented in 1973
3.invented in America
I think the mbile phne is very useful in ur daily lives.
—Jasn
I'm nt allwed t use the mbile
phne t much because my mm thinks it will get in the way f study.But isn't it t strict?
Anna
CBA
BAAC
CDCB
AAC
DFBEC
CADDA DACDB BABCD
the mst valuable;seldm;(had)laid;Germany;were divided
chemistry;stlen;central;cnvenient;exactaly;materials;remains;regretted;purpse; preferred
was cvered;t knck;because;mnths;quieter;ut;myself;slwly;a;made