四川省宜宾市翠屏区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
展开注意事项:
1. 本试卷由听、读、写三个部分组成,分选择题(满分 100 分)和非选择题(满分 50 分),共 8 页;
2. 答题前,请考生先将自己的考号、姓名填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号、考室和座位号;
3. 答题时,请注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁;答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。
第一部分 听(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw des Gina study English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By reading alud.B. By making flash cards.C. By watching English mvies.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Gina, yu always get gd grades in the English tests. Tell me hw yu learn English?
W: I just learn it by watching English mvies.
2. Which festival des Bill like better? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The Spring Festival.B. The Lantern Festival.C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Bill, which d yu like better, the Lantern Festival r the Spring Festival?
M: I like the Lantern Festival better. It’s very interesting.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 3. Where is the nearest bank? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Next t the pst ffice.B. Acrss frm the bkstre.C. In frnt f the hspital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Culd yu please tell me where the nearest bank is?
W: G straight and turn left.The bank is next t the pst ffice.
4. What did Jeff use t be like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Thin.B. Shrt.C. Tall.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi! Jeff. Yu’ve changed a lt.
M: Really? Hw?
W: Yu used t be shrt. But nw yu are s tall.
5. What’s the ring made f? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Gld.B. Silver.C. Steel.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh! Yur ring lks s beautiful. What’s the ring made f, gld r silver?
W: Neither. It’s made f steel.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where was the backpack fund?
A. In the classrm.B. In the dining hall.C. In the library.
7. Wh might the backpack belng t?
A. Anna.B. Grace.C. Tm.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Is this yur backpack, Grace? I fund it in the library.
W: N, it’s nt mine. Tm, lk, there is a bk in it.
M: It’s a stry bk. Anna likes stries very much. It must be Anna’s.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. When will Linda visit Yibin Science Museum?
A. This Friday.B. This Saturday.C. This Sunday.
9. What des Linda think f science?
A. Interesting.B. Fascinating.C. Difficult.
10. Hw ften des Paul visit Histry Museum?
A. Never.B. Once a mnth.C. Once a week.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Paul! I plan t visit Yibin Science Museum this Saturday. Can yu tell me hw t get there?
M: Sure, Linda. Yu can take N.7 bus in frnt f ur schl.
W: Thank yu.
M: Are yu interested in science?
W: Yes, I lve science. I think science is very interesting.
M: Oh but I think science is really difficult. I like histry very much. I visit Histry Museum nce a week.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Wh gave Betty the new CD?
A. Tny.B. Betty’s parents.C. Betty’s sister.
12. What des Tny think f Amy’s music?
A. Bring.B. Nisy.C. Sad.
13. What kind f music d Tny and Betty bth like?
A. The music that has great lyrics.
B. The music that they can dance t.
C. The music that they can sing alng with.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Tny! Here is Amy’s new CD. I gt it frm my sister.
M: Amy? D yu like her, Betty?
W: Oh, yes. Amy is my favrite singer. Her music is exciting. I can always dance t the music.
M: Yu’re kidding. I think her music is nisy. I prefer music that isn’t t lud... music that has great lyrics.
W: Oh, we have smething in cmmn. I like sngs that have great lyrics, t.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Hw lng has Kate dne her hmewrk?
A. Fr five hurs.B. Fr fur hurs.C. Fr three hurs.
15. Why d Kate’s parents want her t study all day?
A. Because they expect her t get gd grades.
B. Because they think she shuld always study hard.
C. Because they want her t get int a gd university.
16. What will Kate prbably d after talking with Peter?
A. D hmewrk with Peter.B. Talk t her parents.C. Spend mre time n study.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, I’m really tired.
M: What’s the matter, Kate?
W: I have dne my hmewrk fr three hurs.
M: Oh, it’s t lng. Maybe yu shuld relax fr a mment.
W: But my parents want me t study all day.
M: Well, yu culd tell yur parents abut yur feelings.
W: I did! But it desn’t wrk. They expect me t get gd grades.
M: Yu shuld tell them that studying fr a lng time is nt gd fr yur health.
W: Yeah, I will have a talk with them.
听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. When is Nancy’s birthday?
A. On December 1st.B. On December 2nd.C. On December 3rd.
18. Hw did Nancy feel when she saw her rm in a mess?
A. Angry.B. Nervus.C. Upset.
19. What birthday present did Nancy get?
A. Sme bks.B. A ty bear.C. A lvely dg.
20. Wh bught Nancy the present?
A. Her brther.B. Her grandpa.C. Her parents.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】I am Nancy. It was Friday, December 2nd. After schl, I came hme as usual. But I fund my rm was in a mess when I pened the dr. My bks were here and there. My favrite ty bear was n the flr. Even wrse, that day was my birthday.
I was very angry and decided t find ut wh did thse things. I thught it culd be my little brther, because he always played in my rm. Hwever, he was t shrt t pen the dr. As I wndered, a lvely dg came ut. At the same time, my parents came and said t me, “it is yur birthday present. Yur grandpa bught it fr yu yesterday.”
I was s happy that I didn’t care abut the mess anymre. That birthday present is the best ne I’ve ever gtten.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分 70 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Nt lng ag, a man stpped me n a Beijing street and tld me that I had beautiful green eyes. In China, that happens t me smetimes. Bth wmen and men tell me I’m ___21___, usually strangers, but smetimes wrkmates.
I am always surprised and cnfused(困惑的). In the US, where I am frm, we usually d nt ___22___ a stranger’s r wrkmate’s lks. I talked abut it with my wrkmate, Madeleine King. She’s Australian and has similar ___23___. Peple cmpliment(赞美) her, “Yu lk beautiful. Yur skin is white.” We bth wnder whether Chinese peple cmplement each ther in this way. “Nt really,” said my wrkmate — a native Chinese. She thinks these peple want t be friendly, but they can nly speak a little ___24___. “Handsme” may be the kindest wrd they knw.
Of curse, I lve cmpliments, ___25___ I didn’t wrk hard fr my green eyes. I wish peple wuld mentin my style, instead. If yu ask me “Where did yu get thse cl shes?”, I’m sure we’re ging t be gd friends!
21. A. tidyB. kindC. cleverD. handsme
22. A. talk abutB. wrry abutC. think abutD. learn abut
23. A. habitsB. experiencesC. hbbiesD. dreams
24. A. ChineseB. FrenchC. EnglishD. Russian
25. A. andB. butC. whenD. because
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了“中国式赞美”。
【21题详解】
句意:句意:女人和男人都告诉我,我很帅气,通常是陌生人,但有时也会是同事。
tidy整洁;kind善良的;clever聪明的;handsme帅气的。根据“‘Handsme’ may be the kindest wrd they knw. ”可知,别人认为作者帅气。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:在我的家乡美国,我们通常不会讨论陌生人或同事的外貌。
talk abut讨论;wrry abut担心;thinkabut考虑;learn abut学习,了解。根据句意,可知在美国,不谈论陌生人或同事的外貌。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:她是澳大利亚人,有着相似的经历。
habits习惯;experiences经历;hbbies 爱好;dreams梦想。根据“Madeleine King. She’s Australian and has similar”可知,Madeleine King有相同的经历。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:她认为这些人想要保持友好关系,但他们只会说一点英语。
Chinese汉语;French法语;English英语;Russian俄语。根据“‘Handsme’ may be the kindest wrd they knw. ”可知,他们只会说一点英语。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:当然,我喜欢赞美,但是请不要总是赞美我的绿色眼睛。
and和;but但是;when当……的时候;because因为。根据空格前后句意,可知此处表示转折关系。故选B。
B
Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him. One day, his mm brught a canvas (画布) and sme paint t him and said, “Whenever yu feel bad abut smething, paint it instead f getting ___26___.”
Thugh nt that happy, Rick gave it a try. A few days later, he tk his ___27___ t his mm.
“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings abut?”
“The first is ___28___ sme kids wh shw ff (炫耀) their new clthes. The ___29___ is abut my teacher wh always says I’m ding things wrng. And the last painting is abut ne f my schlmates wh said I shuld ___30___ my attitude (态度) t thers. They all make me s angry.”
Rick’s mm tk Rick by her side and tld him, “Dn’t yu see, Rick? Yu’re getting s angry but yu ___31___ try t understand why.” Then she explained carefully, “All the peple yu were angry at did ___32___ wrng. The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being pr. Yur ___33___ blamed (责备) yu but that was because yu caused truble in class. And yur schlmate was nly trying t help yu get alng well with thers.”
“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds. And when yu ___34___, talk t the persn yu’re angry at. Yu might calm dwn in this way.”
Rick tk his mm’s ___35___ and became less angry. He even started t feel happy arund ther children.
26.
A. wrriedB. excitedC. upsetD. angry
27.
A. clthesB. schlmatesC. hmewrkD. paintings
28.
A. abutB. inC. fD. t
29.
A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. last
30.
A. shwB. changeC. knwD. keep
31.
A. neverB. smetimesC. ftenD. always
32.
A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
33.
A. teacherB. schlmateC. mmD. friend
34.
A. cme utB. cme inC. cme backD. cme n
35.
A. handB. placeC. adviceD. picture
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Rick是一个爱生气的男孩,妈妈让Rick通过画画表达内心的想法,最后妈妈打开了Rick的心结。
【26题详解】
句意:当你对某件事感到难过时,把它描绘出来,而不是生气。
wrried担心的;excited兴奋的;upset沮丧的;angry生气的。根据“Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him.”可知,他很爱生气,所以妈妈想让他生气时,通过画画把它描绘出来,故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:几天后,他把画拿给妈妈看。
clthes衣服;schlmates同学;hmewrk作业;paintings绘画。根据“One day, his mm brught a canvas (画布) and sme paint t him and said”可知,把画好的画拿给妈妈看,故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:第一幅画是关于一些孩子炫耀他们的新衣服。
abut关于;in在里面;f……的;t到。根据“The first is… sme kids wh shw ff (炫耀) their new clthes”可知,介绍第一幅画关于什么的,故选A。
【29题详解】
句意:第二个是关于我的老师,他总是说我做错了事情。
first第一;secnd第二;third第三;last最后。根据“The first”可知,此处指第二幅画,故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:最后一幅画是关于我的一个同学,他说我应该改变对别人的态度。
shw展示;change改变;knw知道;keep保持。根据“Rick was a yung by wh was angry at everything arund him.”以及“ne f my schlmates wh said I shuld…my attitude (态度) t thers.”可知,Rick容易生气,所以同学希望他改变态度,故选B。
【31题详解】
句意:你变得如此生气,却从不试着去理解为什么。
never从不;smetimes有时;ften经常;always总是。根据“Yu’re getting s angry”以及but可知,but表示转折,可推断后半句表示Rick从不理解为什么生气,故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:所有让你生气的人都没做错什么。
everything一切;smething某事;anything任何事;nthing没什么。根据“The kids were shwing ff their gd clthes but never laughed at yu fr being pr. ”可知,别人并没有做错什么事情,故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:你的老师责备你,但那是因为你在课堂上捣乱。
teacher老师;schlmate同学;mm妈妈;friend朋友。根据“ because yu caused truble in class”可知,在课堂上捣乱会遭到老师的责备,故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:当你回来的时候,和你生气的人谈谈。
cme ut出版;cme in进来;cme back回来;cme n加油。根据“Next time yu get angry, take a deep breath and walk away fr a cuple f secnds”以及“talk t the persn yu’re angry at.”可知,生气的时候先深呼吸,然后走开几秒钟,回来时和这个让你生气的人谈一谈,故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:Rick接受了妈妈的建议,变得不那么生气了。
hand手;place地方;advice建议;picture照片。根据“Next time yu get angry…”以及“became less angry”可知,采纳了妈妈的建议,变得没有那么生气了,故选C。
第二节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
D yu feel bred t stay at hme n weekends? Here are fur wnderful places in Yibin fr yu t visit.
36. Hw lng is the pening time f Yibin Wild Animal Wrld every day?
A. 9 hurs.B. 12 hurs.C. 18 hurs.D. 24 hurs.
37. What can yu d in Xingwen Rck Sea?
A. Eat a bamb dinner.B. Experience Mia custms.
C. Visit ancient buildings and streets.D. Watch different kinds f animals.
38. If yu want t visit Lizhuang Ancient Twn with yur parents, hw much will yu pay?
A. ¥100.B. ¥80.C. ¥50.D. ¥0.
39. If yu want t knw mre abut Suthern Sichuan Bamb Sea, yu can call at ________.
A. 0831-8885199B. 0831-8622078C. 0831-7897789D. 0831-8080008
40. Where can yu read this passage?
A. In a gegraphy bk.B. On a science website.
C. In a travel magazine.D. In an English dictinary.
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍宜宾的四个旅游景点。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yibin Wild Animal Wrld Opening time: 9:00 a.m.—18 p.m.”可知,宜宾野生动物世界每天的营业时间为9个小时。故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Xingwen Rck Sea Special activities:● Experience Mia custms.”可知,在兴文岩海,你可以体验苗族风情。故选B。
38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lizhuang Ancient Twn Ticket: free”可知,李庄古镇的门票是免费的。故选D。
39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Suthern Sichuan Bamb Sea Call at 0831-8885199 fr mre infrmatin.”可知,如果你想了解更多关于川南竹海的信息,可以拨打电话0831-8885199。故选A。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍宜宾的四个旅游景点,所以可以在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。
B
Nwadays, lts f students take nline classes at hme. Recently, abut 3,000 students frm 15 schls tk part in a survey abut nline classes. Accrding t the survey, mst students think that nline classes have quite a few advantages. They can save mre time cmpared with ffline classes. Als, if students dn’t understand the lessns cmpletely, they can watch the vides ver and ver again.
Hwever, abut 40 percent f the students dn’t knw hw t take nline classes well. Sme students said it was hard t pay enugh attentin t study while taking nline classes. This was true fr Zheng Xing, a 15-year-ld student at N. 9 Middle Schl. He said, “I usually have classes with my classmates in the classrm. I find it bring t learn by myself at hme.” Liu Yi, a student frm N. 13 Middle Schl, thinks that he cannt cntrl himself while having nline classes. “There are n teachers watching me. Smetimes I use the phne t play games r watch shrt vides.”
Here are sme ways which can help yu take nline classes better. First, yu shuld take nline classes seriusly. Even if the teachers are nt beside yu, yu shuld have classes carefully. Next, yu need t prepare well befre classes. Preview the textbks, chse a quiet place, and put away the things that have nthing t d with study. Third, yu are suppsed t take ntes carefully and interact with yur teachers actively. Dn’t be afraid f asking teachers questins. Finally, yu must finish the tasks carefully and hand in yur hmewrk in time after class.
41. What is the survey abut?
A. Online classes.B. Phnes.C. Offline classes.D. Shrt vides.
42. What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in the passage?
A. Parents.B. Classmates.C. Teachers.D. Students.
43. Which is TRUE fr Zheng Xing?
A. He is 14 years ld.
B. He is frm N. 13 Middle Schl.
C. He thinks it’s bring t study at hme.
D. He smetimes uses the phne t play games.
44. The writer gives ________ ways t take nline classes better.
A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6
45. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Offline classes save mre time than nline classes.
B. Liu Yi can cntrl himself while having nline classes.
C. Abut 1,200 surveyed students dn’t knw hw t take nline lessns well.
D. Students shuld put away the things that have smething t d with study befre class.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。描述了一篇关于网课优缺点的调查报告,并且给出了如何更好地上网课的建议。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Recently, abut 3,000 students frm 15 schls tk part in a survey abut nline classes.”可知,这个调查是关于网课的,故选A。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Als, if students dn’t understand the lessns cmpletely…”可知,如果学生不理解课程,学生们可以再观看视频,故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I find it bring t learn by myself at hme.”可知,他发现在家学习很无聊,故选C。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, yu shuld…”,“Next, yu need t…”,“Third, yu are suppsed t…”以及“Finally, yu must…”可知,为了帮助学生更好的完成线上课,作者一共提出了四条建议,故选B。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Recently, abut 3,000 students frm 15 schls tk part in a survey abut nline classes.”以及“Hwever, abut 40 percent f the students dn’t knw hw t take nline classes well.”可知,大约有一千二百个学生不知道如何学好线上课,故选C。
C
It was 7:25 a.m. n 15th April, 2021. Mr. Brwn was waiting fr the train t the park. His sns, ne aged five and the ther aged eight, were with him at that time.
Suddenly, Mr. Wilsn wh was very weak fell dwn n the grund. He gt up, but then fell again. This time, nt the track (轨道) between the tw rails. A train was cming int the statin. It was a scary mment.
But Mr. Brwn wasn’t scared. He lked at the man and the space that the man was in. It was abut half a meter deep. Mr. Brwn thught t himself, “The train is ging t mve ver the man. If he tries t get up, the train will kill him. Hwever, the yung man will be OK, if he lies n the grund and desn’t mve.” Mr. Brwn jumped nt the track. He lay n tp f Mr. Wilsn, and kept him dwn n the grund. The train driver saw bth f them. He was afraid, but there was n way fr him t stp in time.
The peple n the platfrm (站台) were astnished t see what had happened. When Mr. Brwn heard them shuting, he shuted, “We’re fine, but tell my sns I’m OK.” Peple were amazed at Mr. Brwn’s curage and bravery. An ambulance (救护车) arrived and tk Mr. Wilsn t the nearest hspital. Luckily, there was nthing serius with him.
In a radi interview, Mr. Brwn said, “The nly thing that happened t me was my cat gt dirty.” He added, “I just saw smene wh needed help at that time. I did what I thught was right.”
46. When did the accident happen?
A. In the mrning.B. At nn.C. In the afternn.D. At night.
47. Where did the accident happen?
A. At the park.B. On the street.
C. In the bus statin.D. In the train statin.
48. Wh saved Mr. Wilsn?
A. Dctrs.B. Mr. Brwn.
C. Mr. Wilsn himself.D. The train driver.
49. What des the underlined wrd “astnished” mean in the passage?
A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Shcked.D. Interested.
50. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. A Weak Man.B. A Wise Her.C. A Dangerus Train.D. A Serius Accident.
【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Brwn先生勇敢和聪明救了Wilsn先生。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was 7:25 a.m. n 15th April, 2021.”可知,是早上7:25。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A train was cming int the statin.”可知是在火车站。故选D。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Brwn jumped nt the track. He lay n tp f Mr. Wilsn”可知是Brwn先生救了他。故选B。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“He lay n tp f Mr. Wilsn, and kept him dwn n the grund. The train driver saw bth f them. He was afraid, but there was n way fr him t stp in time.”可知,Brwn先生躺在Wilsn先生顶部,所以这使得站台人们很震惊。故选C。
【50题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Brwn先生勇敢和聪明地救了Wilsn先生。故选B。
第三节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的 A-F 六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一项为多余项。
Lng ag, an ld man called Albert lived in a village. He was very clever and always tried t give advice t peple wh were in truble. Peple came t him again and again with the same prblems. ___51___ But they never seemed t fllw his advice. In fact, peple nly wanted t cmplain abut their wn prblems, and didn’t care abut his suggestins. ___52___.
Albert thught f a way t deal with this situatin. ___53___ Peple always laughed when they heard it fr the first time. But as they came back again and again with the same ld prblems, the same ld stry wuld be tld t them. ___54___ Finally, a man asked, “Mr. Albert, why d yu always tell the same stry ver and ver again? It isn’t funny anymre.”
Albert smiled and asked, “If yu can’t laugh at the same stry ver and ver again, then why d yu always cmplain abut the same thing ver and ver again?”
___55___ Yu must try yur best t slve it. Life is full f the unexpected. Dn’t cmplain. Dn’t explain. Just d it!
A. The stry made them happy each time.
B. Albert was always patient t help them.
C. S peple’s prblems were nt slved actually.
D. It’s meaningless t wrry r cmplain abut the same thing.
E. As time went by, peple became less and less interested in the stry.
F. Every time smene came t him, he wuld tell an interesting stry.
【答案】51. B 52. C 53. F 54. E 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位智者用巧妙的方法解决人们反复抱怨但是不采取行动的问题。
【51题详解】
根据“But they never seemed t fllw his advice.”可知,来寻求意见的人们从不采取艾伯特的意见,可推测前一句应与艾伯特给出意见相关。选项B“艾伯特总是很有耐心地帮助他们。”符合语境。故选B。
【52题详解】
根据“In fact, peple nly wanted t cmplain abut their wn prblems, and didn’t care abut his suggestins.”可知,事实上,人们只想抱怨自己的问题,而不关心他的建议,可推测空处与人们的问题处理相关。选项C“所以人们的问题并没有真正得到解决。”符合语境。故选C。
【53题详解】
根据“Peple always laughed when they heard it fr the first time.”可知,人们第一次听到它时总是笑,可推测空处与艾伯特的新处理方式有关,这一方式会让人笑。选项F“每次有人来找他,他就会讲一个有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选F。
【54题详解】
根据“Finally, a man asked, ‘Mr. Albert, why d yu always tell the same stry ver and ver again? It isn’t funny anymre.’”可知,有人问艾伯特为什么要重复讲同一个故事,它不再有趣了,可推测空处与人们的反应相关。选项E“随着时间的推移,人们对这个故事的兴趣越来越小。”符合语境。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“Yu must try yur best t slve it. ”可知,你必须要尽全力解决它,可推测空处提及到了要解决的事情。选项D“担心或抱怨同样的事情是没有意义的。”符合语境。故选D。
第三部分 写 (共四节,满分 50 分)
第一节 单词填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示,补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上。每空 1 词。
56. I dn’t think we shuld talk ludly in _______ (公开的) places.
【答案】public
【解析】
【详解】句意:我认为我们不应该在公共场所大声说话。根据“”可知,此空填形容词修饰名词;public“公开的”,形容词。故填public。
57. While reading, it is a gd habit t _______ (圈出) the key wrds.
【答案】circle
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读时,圈出关键词是一个好习惯。“圈出”应用动词circle,根据“it is a gd habit t”可知此处用动词不定式作主语,应填动词原形。故填circle。
58. Sally invited me t her birthday party, but I refused her _______ (礼貌地).
【答案】plitely
【解析】
【详解】句意:萨莉邀请我参加她的生日聚会,但我礼貌地拒绝了她。要填入的词修饰动词refused,要用副词形式。plitely意为“礼貌地”。故填plitely。
59. When yu learn smething interesting, yur _______ (大脑) is mre active.
【答案】brain
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你学到一些有趣的东西时,你的大脑会更加活跃。根据“”可知,此空填名词单数;brain“大脑”,名词单数。故填brain。
60. It’s ur duty t _______ /spred/ Chinese culture.
【答案】spread
【解析】
【详解】句意:传播中华文化是我们的责任。根据“It’s ur duty t”可知,此空填动词原形;根据音标可知,此空为spread“传播”,动词。故填spread。
61. N matter what decisins yu make, I’ll _______ /səˈpɔː(r)t/ yu.
【答案】supprt
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论你做什么决定,我会支持你的。根据音标提示可知,此处是动词supprt“支持”,空前是助动词will,后接动词原形。故填supprt。
62. I’m ging t learn a m_______ /ˈmju:zɪkl/ instrument, such as the pian.
【答案】(m)usical
【解析】
【详解】句意:我打算学一种乐器,比如钢琴。根据音标及首字母提示可知,此处为musical,意为“音乐的”,形容词作定语修饰名词instrument,故填(m)usical。
63. In China, peple like t use c_______ t have meals.
【答案】(c)hpsticks
【解析】
【详解】句意:在中国,人们喜欢用筷子吃饭。根据“ have meals”可知,中国人使用chpstick“筷子”吃饭,筷子成双成对出现,所以用复数形式chpsticks。故填(c)hpsticks。
64. I like all sprts e_______ vlleyball. Because it’s t difficult fr me.
【答案】(e)xcept
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢所有的运动除了排球。因为对于我来说它太难了。根据“I like all Because it’s t difficult fr me.”并结合首字母提示可知,排球太难可推测不喜欢,是排除在所有运动之外的,用介词except“除了”。故填(e)xcept。
65. It was a p_______ that she didn’t spend the Spring Festival with her family last year.
【答案】(p)ity
【解析】
【详解】句意:很遗憾,她去年没有和家人一起过春节。根据“she didn’t spend the Spring Festival with her family last year”可知,没和家人过春节属于一个遗憾,所以此空填pity“遗憾,可惜”。故填(p)ity。
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Fr Chinese peple, the mn is cnnected with gentleness and brightness, expressing their best wishes. ___66___ August 15 f the lunar calendar each year, the mn is full and it’s time ___67___ (celebrate) the Mid-Autumn Festival.
In Chinese ___68___ (traditin) culture, the mn carries the feelings and emtins f humans. In ancient times, frm the emperrs t the cmmn peple, it was ___69___ imprtant custm t admire the full mn during the festival. Adults usually enjyed delicius mncakes with a cup f ht tea, while children ran arund and played tgether ___70___ (happy). In the evening, peple went ut fr a walk under the stars, ___71___ (lk) up at the full mn and thinking f their relatives r friends ___72___ were far frm hme. A line frm a pem “The mn viewed at hme is brighter” expresses thse feelings.
Besides, in the histry f Chinese civilizatin (文明), China is the ___73___ (ne) t have the dream f flying t the sky. Frm Chang’e Flying t the Mn t Dunhuang Flying Apsaras(敦煌飞天), all express ancient Chinese peple’s dream t explre(探索) uter space. Many ancient Chinese pets als ___74___ (shw) their likes fr the mn thrugh wnderful wrds. Fr example, Li Bai wrte hundreds f pems abut the mn during ___75___ (he) lifetime.
The Chinese explring mn prject, named after Chang’e, fully expresses this pursuit (追求) f the Chinese. The successful launch f Chang’e 1 made Chinese peple’s lng-held dream cme true.
【答案】66. On 67. t celebrate
68. traditinal
69. an 70. happily
71. lking
72. that##wh
73. first 74. shwed
75. his
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节人们的庆祝活动以及从古至今中国人民对月亮的探索。
【66题详解】
句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“August 15 f the lunar calendar each year”可知,在具体日期前应用介词n,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填On。
【67题详解】
句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“it’s time”可知此处应用句型It’s time t d sth表示“是做某事的时候了”。故填t celebrate。
68题详解】
句意:在中国的传统文化中,月亮承载着人类的情感和情绪。culture为名词,此处应用形容词traditinal作定语,修饰名词。故填traditinal。
【69题详解】
句意:在古代,上至帝王将相,下至百姓,每逢佳节赏月都是重要的习俗。custm为单数名词,且imprtant为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
【70题详解】
句意:大人们通常一边吃着美味的月饼,一边喝着热茶,孩子们则跑来跑去,一起开心地玩耍。played为动词,此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。
【71题详解】
句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。句中已有谓语动词went,此处应用动词lk的现在分词lking作伴随状语。故填lking。
【72题详解】
句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。名词短语their relatives r friends在句中作为先行词,指人,后接that或wh引导的定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语。故填that/wh。
【73题详解】
句意:而且,在中华文明史上,中国是第一个拥有飞天梦想的国家。定冠词the后接序数词first表示“第一的”。故填first。
【74题详解】
句意:许多中国古代诗人也通过精彩的文字表达了他们对月亮的极大兴趣。根据“Many ancient Chinese pets”可知句子应用一般过去时,动词应用shw的过去式shwed。故填shwed。
【75题详解】
句意:例如,李白生前写了数百首有关月亮的诗。lifetime为名词,此处应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰名词。故填his。
第三节 信息归纳(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。每空 1 词。
When meeting frustratin (挫折), sme peple might avid and ignre (忽视) it, cnsidering it may disappear. The truth is frustratin wn’t disappear. What’s wrse, mre and mre frustratin will be brught int peple’s study, wrk and life. When it cmes t this situatin, it is time fr adversity qutient(AQ)(逆商) t shw ff.
AQ is the ability t face, vercme and deal with frustratin. Peple with high AQ can turn frustratin int mtivatin (动力) t create great value. Hwever, peple with lw AQ will nly care difficulties instead f trying t slve them.
Hw can yu imprve yur AQ? The LEAD tl may help.
L is LISTEN. Listen t yurself and find ut the real thughts when yu meet frustratin. Yu may feel upset and helpless, but that’s kay. Even the mst successful peple in the wrld have truble times.
E is EXPLORE. Explre if yu are respnsible fr the results. If s, take respnsibility fr
yur wn mistakes. If nt, dn’t blame yurself t much.
A is ANALYZE (分析). Will the frustratin have an influence n yur life? Hw lng will it last? What abilities d yu have t vercme the difficulties? These three questins culd help yu analyze yur frustratin.
D is DO. Make a list f what yu can d t slve the difficulties. Make sure what yu shuld d first and take an actin immediately.
【答案】76. Imprve
77. meaning##cncept##definitin
78. respnsible
79. influence##affect
80. DO
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了我们每个人都有遇到挫折的时候,并就此提出了具体的建议。
【76题详解】
根据“Hw can yu imprve yur AQ?”可知文章讲了如何提高你的AQ,标题首字母大写,故填Imprve。
【77题详解】
根据表格右边的描述“AQ is the ability t face, vercme and deal with frustratin.”可知是AQ的意思/概念/定义。故填meaning/cncept/definitin。
【78题详解】
根据“Explre if yu are respnsible fr the results.”可知探究你是否对结果负责。故填respnsible。
【79题详解】
根据“Will the frustratin have an influence n yur life?”可知ANALYZE是指分析挫折是否会影响你的生活。influence/affect均有“影响”之意。故填influence/affect。
【80题详解】
根据“D is DO. Make a list f what yu can d t slve the difficulties. Make sure what yu shuld d first and take an actin immediately.”可知DO是指确定你应该先做什么,然后立即采取行动。故填DO。
第四节 书面表达(满分 20 分)
81. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Nick来信向你询问学习中文的方法。请你根据表格内容,用英语给他写一封回信。
要求:1. 不得出现真实人名和校名;
2. 文中应包含表格中所有信息,并适当拓展,字数100词左右。
提示词:《水浒传》Water Margin,《舌尖上的中国》 A Bite f China.
Dear Nick,
Hw’s everything ging? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Nick,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m glad t knw yu want t learn Chinese and here’s my advice abut hw t learn Chinese well.
First, yu can watch sme interesting Chinese prgrams such as The Chinese Petry Cmpetitin and China in Classics. They are meaningful and fun t watch. In this way, yu can nt nly practice yur listening but als learn abut Chinese histry and culture. Then, yu are suppsed t read sme classical Chinese stries such as Jurney t the West and Water Margin. It’s a gd way t practice yur reading skills and yu’ll have a better understanding f Chinese literature. What’s mre, yu can travel in China. Yu can talk with Chinese face t face and yur Chinese will be imprved quickly. All in all, practice makes perfect.
Hpe my advice wuld be helpful.
Yurs
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,直接说明要介绍中文学习方法;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,重点介绍了中文学习的方法和目的;
第三步,书写结语,表达希望建议有效。
[亮点词汇]
①advice建议
②such as例如
③be suppsed t应该
④imprve提高,改善
⑤practice makes perfect熟能生巧
[高分句型]
①I’m glad t knw yu want t learn Chinese and here’s my advice abut hw t learn Chinese well. (宾语从句;并列句)
②In this way, yu can nt nly practice yur listening but als learn abut Chinese histry and culture. (并列句)
Suthern Sichuan
Bamb Sea
Opening time:
24 hurs
Special activities:
● Eat a bamb dinner.
● Buy bamb prducts r artwrks.
Ticket: High seasn: ¥100 Lw seasn: ¥60
Call at 0831-8885199 fr mre infrmatin.
Xingwen Rck Sea
Opening time:
24 hurs
Special activities:
● Explre Karst landfrm (地貌).
● Experience Mia custms.
Ticket: ¥80
Call at 0831-8622078 fr mre infrmatin.
Lizhuang Ancient Twn
Opening time:
24 hurs
Special activities:
● Visit the museums.
● Visit ancient buildings and streets.
● Eat lcal fd such as baiga and bairu.
Ticket: free
Call at 0831-7897789 fr mre infrmatin.
Yibin Wild Animal Wrld
Opening time:
9:00 a.m.—18:00 p.m.
Special activities:
● Ride a hrse.
● Feed sme f the animals.
● Watch different kinds f animals.
Ticket: ¥50
Call at 0831-8080008 fr mre infrmatin.
Hw t ____76____ Yur AQ
The ____77____ f AQ
AQ is the ability t face, vercme and deal with frustratin.
The LEAD tl
1. LISTEN — Listen t yurself and find ut the real thughts when yu meet frustratin.
2. EXPLORE — Explre whether yu are ____78____ fr the results r nt.
3. ANALYZE — Analyze if the frustratin will ____79____ yur life.
4. ____80____—Make sure what yu shuld d first and take an actin immediately.
Learn Chinese Well
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