2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习测试题之—Units7-8(含答案)

这是一份2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册期末复习测试题之—Units7-8(含答案)，共6页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，单词拼写，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择。
1. I predict there will be less ________ in the future.
A.peple B.trees C.cuntries D.pllutin
2. —When will the train E62 arrive?
—________ a few minutes.
A.In B.After C.Fr D.Since
3.—________ yu live in the cuntryside last year?
—N. But I ________ live there after I retire(退休).
A.Did；did B.D；will C.Will；will D.Did；will
4. There ________ tw pieces f bread n the table and there ________ sme cheese n the slices.
A.are；are B.are；is C.is；is D.is；are
5. —What des he want t d when he ________ up?
—He wants ________ rcket t the mn.
A.grws；fly B.grws；t fly C.grws；flying D.will grw；t fly
6. There are three ________ sheep n Mr. Hand's farm.
A.hundreds f B.hundred f C.hundreds D.hundred
7. Please pick up the ________.Dn't keep it n the flr.
A.water B.paper C.bks D.bttles
8. —Listen！The pp music is wnderful.
—Hush！Grandma is sleeping. Yu'd better ________ the radi.
A.turn up B.turn dwn C.turn n D.take dwn
9. I want t make a banana milk shake. Please tell me,________ milk d I need，and ________ bananas d I need?
A.hw much；hw much B.hw many；hw many
C.hw much；hw many D.hw many；hw much
10. —D yu like the city life r the cuntry life?
—It's hard t say. In the city there is ________ fun，but in the cuntry there is ________ pllutin.
A.less；mre B.mre；less C.mre；fewer D.much；less
二、完形填空。
I think that the wrld will be an easy place t live in. We 1 have machines and rbts and they will 2 us d all the 3 jbs, and we dn't have t d things 4 washing dishes and 5 the bed, thugh we wn't have any dishes at all. Maybe we will just thrw the dishes away after each meal. I 6 that dctrs will be able t 7 us alive 8 a lng time. I hpe that when I am 80 years ld, there 9 smething and it will keep me alive fr 10 80 years, s I will live t be 160 years ld.
1.A.willB.culdC.dD.can
2.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask
3.A.gdB.easyC.sameD.bring
4.A.likeB.asC.frD.t
5.A.makeB.dC.dingD.making
6.A.knwB.hpeC.seeD.listen
7.A.letB.keepC.learnD.ask
8.A.tB.withC.frD.after
9.A.willB.will beC.areD.are ging
B.manyC.mreD.anther
三、阅读理解。
A
Mike is 15 years ld and lse is 13 years ld. One day they went t see the dctr. Because they had bad clds and cughed terribly. After checking, the dctr gave them tw bttles f medicine t take. There are the wrds n the mark f the bttles:
1. Rse shuld take ________ a day. Mike shuld take ________ a day.
A. 1 teaspnful; 2 teaspnfuls B. 2 teaspnfuls; 1 teaspnful
C. 3 teaspnfuls; 6 teaspnfuls D. 4 teaspnfuls; 2 teaspnfuls
2. The medicine shuld be kept in________.
A. the sun B. any place C. ht water D. a fridge
3. Rse shuld ________ befre she takes sme.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat nthing
C. nt shake the medicine D. drink smething
4. Peple aged ________ can nt take this medicine.
A. 2 B. 25 C. 13 D. 15
5. The medicine left shuld be ________ after December, 2024.
A. eaten in a mnth B. thrw away
C. kept in a cld place D. kept in a warm place
B
Peple use mney t buy fd, bks and hundreds f ther things they need. When they wrk, they usually get paid in mney.
Mst f the mney used tday is made f metal r paper. But in the time lng ag, peple used t use all kinds f things as mney. One f the first kinds f mney was shells(贝壳).
In China,clth and knives were used as mney.Elephant tusks,mnkey tail and salt were used in sme parts f the wrld.Rice was als a kind f mney used by the peple in sme islands.Sme animals were used as mney,t.
The first cpper cins(硬币) were made in China. They were rund and had a square hle in the center. Different cuntries have used different metals fr their mney. Later, sme cuntries began t make cins f gld and silver (银). But gld and silver were heavy t carry when peple needed a lt f cins t buy smething expensive. The Chinese were the first t use paper mney. The first paper mney lked mre like a nte frm ne persn t anther than the paper mney used tday.
Mney has had an interesting stry frm the days f shell mney till tday.
6. Peple usually use mney ________.
A. t buy gld B. t get smething they want
C. t buy shells D. t buy smething expensive
7. Lng, lng ag peple all ver the wrld used ________ as mney.
A. the same metal B. the same paper
C. the different metals D. all kinds f things
8. In the past, the ancient(古代的) Chinese used t have clth and knives ________.
A. as a tl B. as mney
C. as a gift D. as a kind f gds
9.________ was als a kind f mney used by the peple n sme islands.
A. Gld B. Animals C. Rice D. Knives
10. The first paper mney ________.
A. lked like the same as the paper mney used tday
B. lked interesting
C. lked like a nte
D. had a square hle in the center
四、任务型阅读。
One day,7-year-ld Sarah watched her mther rasting (烤) a piece f beef sirlin (牛里脊肉).She cut ff the ends,wrapped (包) it,cked it and finally it was OK.Then she cvered it with gravy.
When Mm served it t Sarah,Sarah asked,“Why did yu cut ff the ends f the rast,Mm? Is it a traditinal way f cking?” Mm answered,after thinking fr a minute,that it was the way that her mther cked it.
That night Grandma came t dinner.Sarah and her mther asked why she cut ff the ends f the rast befre cking.After thinking,Grandma said she cked the meat the way as her mther did.
Great-grandma was quite ld and lived in a residential nursing hme (养老院) in England.One day,Sarah,her mm and grandma went t visit her and again asked the same questin.
Great-grandma was a little surprised.She lked at them and said,“S it wuld fit in (适合) the rasting plate,f curse.”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Hw much beef sirlin did Sarah’s mther rast?
________________________________________________
2.What did Sarah’s mther put n the beef sirlin at last?
________________________________________________
3.Wh taught Sarah’s mther t ck the beef sirlin in this way?
________________________________________________
4.Did Sarah’s grandma knw why she cut ff the ends f the beef sirlin befre cking?
________________________________________________
5.Which cuntry des Sarah’s great-grandma live?
________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A:Hey,Jhn!
B:Hi,Linda!
A:1.________
B:We are talking abut the life in the cuntryside in the future.
A:2.________
B:Of curse.I like cuntryside life.
A:3.________
B:I think there will be mre buildings.The rad will get wider(宽的)and wider.
A:I think
B:Sure.
A:Why?
B:5.________ Nw mre and mre peple care a lt abut their health.
A:Yes,I agree with yu.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1.My uncle wrks as an engineer in a large f________.
2.Dn't p________ waste things int the river.
3.What did yu d d________ the summer hliday?
4.Mncakes have many different s________，such as rund.
5.—I think we will have less free time.
—I d________ with yu.
七、阅读下面短文，根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整。
In sme science fictin mvies，peple in the future have their wn rbts.They help with the husewrk，and d the 1.m________ unpleasant jbs.
Sme scientists believe that there will be such rbts，and they think that rbts will be 2.a________ t talk t peple in the future.But James White thinks it will be 3.d________ fr a rbt t d s.Hwever，they agree it may 4.t________ hundreds f years.They are nw trying t make rbts lk like peple，and d the same things 5.a________ us.There are already rbts 6.w________ in factries.They d simple jbs ver and ver again.They will never get bred.
In the future，there will be mre rbts everywhere，and humans will have 7.l________ wrk t d.New rbts will have many different will lk like humans and 9.________ might lk like snakes.They culd help lk fr peple under buildings 10.a________ an earthquake.That may nt seem pssible nw，but we never knw what will happen in the future!
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 请你把坑里灌满水。
Please ________ the hle ________ water.
2. 别忘了加一些糖和盐。
Dn't frget ________ ________ sme sugar and salt.
3. 把牛奶倒进果汁机中。
Please ________ the milk ________ the blender.
4. 它们像钟表一样工作，反复地做同样的事情。
They wrked like clcks and did the same things ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 那个男孩正跟他的爸爸做同样的事情。
The by is ding ________ ________ ________ ________ his father.
九、书面表达。
将来, 机器人会给人们的生活带来很多惊喜。请你发挥想象, 写一篇有关未来机器人的文章。要求80词左右。
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答案
一、1-5DADBB 6-10DBBCB
二、1-5ABDAD 6-10BBCBD
三、1-5CDAAB 6-10BDBCC
四、1.A piece f beef sirlin.
2.Sme gravy.
3.Sarah’s grandma.
4.N,she didn’t.
5.England.
五、1-5CEAFD
六、1.factry 2.pur 3.during 4.shapes 5.disagree
七、1.mst 2.able 3.difficult 4.take 5.as
6.wrking 7.less 8.shapes 9.thers 10.after
八、1. fill with 2. t add 3. pur int 4. ver and ver again 5. the same things as
九、
There will be mre rbts in ur hmes in the future. They will have different shapes. Sme will lk the same as humans. Sme rbts might lk like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake rbt can help lk fr peple under the buildings. Rbts will als be used in space. Rbts will becme ur friends in 100 years. They will dance and sing with us and they will talk with us every day if we are free. Attentin：
1.Shake well befre use.
2.Take three times daily after meals.
3.Dse(用量)：adults(成人)and children ver l5 2 teaspnfuls children 8-14 1 teaspnful children 3-7 1／2 teaspnful.
4.Nt fr children belw the age f 3.
5.Stre in a cld place.
6.Use befre December,2024.
A.What d yu think the future will be like?
B.What will happen in the future?
C.What are yu talking abut?
D.Because the air in the cuntryside is clean and fresh.
E.D yu want t live there?
F.Will mre peple mve t the cuntryside?
G.Are yu talking abut the future?