2024届上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷

这是一份2024届上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷，文件包含2024届上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷参考答案docx、2024届普陀区中考英语一模docx、2024届上海市普陀区中考一模英语试卷听力mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共10页， 欢迎下载使用。

(满分140分，完卷时间90分钟)
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共84小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening(第一部分 听力)
I. Listening cmprehensin(听力理解) (共25分)
A. Listen and chse the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
( ) 6. A. French. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Japanese.
( ) 7. A. G hiking. B. Climb muntains. C. Stay at hme. D. G camping.
( ) 8. A. Get his key.B. Wait fr him. C. Drive the car. D. Bk a tea table.
( ) 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Manager and clerk.
C. Manager and custmer. D. Shp assistant and custmer.
( )10. A. The man wn't agree t mve int a new flat.
B. The man's neighbur gets alng well with him.
C. The man can't tell the wman why he is mving.
D. The man's neighbur usually plays the TV lud.
C. Listen t the dialgue and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false (刑例17004是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
( )11. Sun Mei and Mr. White were helping the plice deal with the car accident.
( )12. Mr. White lst cntrl f the car because there was ice n the rad.
( )13. Mr. White's car crashed int anther car, but n ne was hurt.
( )14. Mr. White's family members als came t help in the accident.
( )15. Mr. White hpes all drivers can drive carefully in winter.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences(听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10 分)
16. Vlunteer Week is a chance t ask peple t take the t be a vlunteer.
17. Yu can s as nt t make yurself under stress.
18. It's imprtant fr yu t chse with the same interests.
19. Wrking with an experienced vlunteer can help yu and get used t the wrk quick
20. Taking part in a f r new vlunteers can help yu knw abut what t d.
Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary (第二部分语法和词汇)
Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(共 15 分)
Lisa is staying with her grandparents in Guangzhu fr time being.
A. a.B. anC. /D. the
Many peple in this twn have t depend farming t make a living.
A. frB. fC. nD. in
thught he culd hld n. Hwever, he wn the game at last.
A. EverybdyB. Smebdy.C. AnybdyD. Nbdy
Mst dgs will nt attack peple they smell danger cming.
A. unlessB. whenC. if.D. because
Dn't raise yur hpes t high, yu will be disappinted.
A. sB. r.C. frD. but
Helen felt and hpeless. She didn't knw what t d r where t g.
A. sadlyB. unfrtunately.C. lnelyD. angrily
We let the water run t waste. Our city is shrt f water nw.
A. mustn't.B. wuldn't.C. needn't.D. may nt
All my friends think friendship is much t us than mney.
A. imprtantB. mre imprtant.C. mst imprtant.D. the mst imprtant
The bss wasn't happy with his secretary's paper wrk and he made her it again.
A. d.B. t dC. ding.D. dne
The sn refused the exhibitin f his father's art wrk.
A. allwB. t allwC. allwing.D. allwed
He a dentist fr ten years in this hspital since he graduated frm university.
A. was.B. is.C. has been.D. will be
Wang Xi and his brther the dragn bat races in the village in the summer f 2023.
A. take part in.B. tk part inC. are taking part in.D. have taken part in
smart the detective is!He helped the lady find her bag at last.
A. Hw.B. What aC. Hw aD. What
The yung man practiced every weekend t prepare fr the cming cmpetitin.
A. fishB. t fishC. fished.D. fishing
The amusement park has received a lt f visitrs, ?
A. has itB. desn't it.C. hasn't it.D. des it
Cmplete the fllwing passages with the wrds in the bx. Each can nly be used nce(将下列单词填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共 8 分) A. varius.B. aware.C. further.D. alne.E. independent
In schl, the learning envirnment and the peple arund us are f great imprtance. We shuld als learn t be 36 and take respnsibility fr ur wn actins. By ding s, we can 37 develp ur skills and becme mre successful in ur studies. We may feel 38 r lst with the heavy stress. But
A. respect.B. review.C. prcess.D. enemy.E. recgnize
we shuldn't let these feelings stp us frm achieving ur gals. Instead, we can ask ur teachers r classmates fr help and wrk tgether t face challenges. Schl life is full f chances fr grwth and learning. By being 39 f the imprtance f things arund us, we can make the mst f ur time in schl and prepare urselves fr a bright future.
Traditinal skills like paper cutting and fishing with birds have been passed dwn s far. It is imprtant t prtect these skills. The 40 f learning traditinal skills requires patience. We als need t shw 41 fr the masters wh have perfected them.
It is als necessary t 42 the histry f these skills t better understand their value. Hwever, we must be calm and nt t view mdern technlgy as ne 43 f traditinal skills. Instead, we shuld wrk hard t find a balance between the ld and the new, and use technlgy t enhance ur understanding and appreciatin f these skills.
Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms(用当形式完成下列句
子。每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)
The cmpany cnducted sme t understand custmer needs. (survey)
The new lift can g up t the flr within ne minute. (nine)
We thught Ben'swas full f fine wrds, but it was t bring. (speak)
Many parents take the view that children are fr their wn actins. (respnsibility)
It is fr yu t give chclate t sme f the children and nt t the thers. (fair)
We were very t learn she had such a big pet dg. (surprise)
All f Emma's friends knw she has had a really difficult time . (recent)
Kitty ten friends, but nly six turned up at the party. (invitatin)
Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。52-57 小题每空格限填一词)(共 14 分)
Damin had a delicius meal with his friends by the river. (改为一般疑问句)
Damin a delicius meal with his friends by the river?
It takes me abut fur hurs t wash the fish pl. (对划线部分提问)
. des it take yu t wash the fish pl?
Frank and his friends are discussing what they are ging t d n New Year's Eve. (改为简单句)
Frank and his friends are discussing d n New Year's Eve.
Jack will lk after Ben's pet dg while Ben is away. (改为句意基本相同) Jack will Ben's pet dg while Ben is away.
Sue asked her parents, “When will we visit the AI exhibitin in Shanghai Mall? ”(改为间接引语)
Sue asked her parents when visit the AI exhibitin in Shanghai Mall.
The wrkers perated tunneling machines t build a new undergrund line. (改为被动语态) Tunneling machines by the wrkers t build a new undergrund line.
set ff, Ry, explre, asked his friends t, and, the small twn(连词成句)
Part3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写)
Reading Cmprehensin(阅读理解)(共 50 分)
A. Chse the best answer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
THE RACING DRIVER
British driver Mike Newman enjys breaking speed recrds. In 2013, he brke tw-the land speed and the water speed recrds. This achievement is mre amazing because Mike cannt see. He was brn with a serius eye disease and became blind at eight.
Fr many years, Mike did nt think it was pssible t take part in mtr sprts. But at the age f frty, he began t ride mtrbikes and then he tried cars. “I lve the engines, the smells, the nises which cme with it, "he says.
When he isn't breaking recrds, Mike runs a charity called Speed f Sight. The charity helps ther blind peple t take part in mtr sprts.
THE CYCLIST
In 2000, at the age f fifteen. Chris Brwn had a serius car accident. He lst his left leg. Fr the next few years, he fund it very difficult t live with his disability. But in 2008 he saw a man with ne leg cycle up a hill. "I can d
that, "he thught, and he learned t cycle. It was really difficult. He failed cuntless times, but he quickly picked himself up.
In 2009, he began t cmpete in races fr disabled cyclists. His ambitin was t cmpete in the Paralympic Games(残奥会)in 2021 and he wrked hard t be in the French team. But then the rules fr the cmpetitin changed and Chris culd nt take part because his cnditin did nt match the new rules. S Chris fund a new challenge:cycling up muntains. Nw he cmpetes in muntain races and cycles arund 27, 000 kilmetres every year!
THE SKIER
Alana Nichls was a sprty child. She lved ball games. Her ambitin was t study sprts at university. But then, at the age f seventeen, she brke her back in a serius snwbarding accident. She culdn't walk. Fr tw years, she did
nt knw what t d with her life.
But at the age f nineteen, she discvered a new sprt:sft vlleyball. She became part f the natinal team and wn a gld medal at the Paralympics.
Alana realized that ther sprts were pssible fr her t. She tried surfing and basketball. Then she tried skiing. She wrked hard. At the 2010 winter Paralympics, she became the nly ne t win gld medals at the summer and winter Paralympic Games when she wn fur medals fr skiing. Then, in 2014. she wn anther prize at the winter games.
( )59. Mike Newman's prblems with his eyes began .
A. when he was brn. B. when he was eight
C. when he was seventeen D. when he was frty
( )60. Mike Newman did nt start driving cars until he was frty because .
it tk him many years t get ready fr mtr sprts
he did nt knw abut the charity fr the blind in mtr sprts
he was nt cnfident enugh t take part in mtr sprts
smebdy tld him it's impssible t take part in mtr sprts ()61. What des the underlined part mean?
He failed t buy himself a bike, but he kept making mney.
He tried hard t cycle, but he still needed thers t help him up.
He fell ff his cycle many times, but he still kept trying.
He cunted the times he fell ff frm the bike by himself.
()62. Chris Brwn didn't cmpete in Paralympic Games because .
he wasn't gd enugh fr the French team
he didn't have the right kind f bicycle
he preferred t cycle up muntains instead
he wasn't allwed t take part by the new rules
()63. In which sprt has Alana Nichls wn her mst recent prize?
A. Skiing.B. Vlleyball.
C. Surfing.D. Basketball. ()64. What is the best title fr the passage?
Advantages f team sprts
Brave disabled in sprts fields
Sprts peple with their talents
Exciting games and their players
Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12 分)
We usually can't remember what we were ding at a specific time. Thse f us with average memries simply frget these 65 . And this is nrmal. We remember what we need and what we think is imprtant. The rest, we frget.
Hwever, this is nt the case fr a few peple with excellent memries. Kelly Nrman is ne f
these peple. She remembers everything that happened last Saturday, and the Saturday befre that.
66 , she remembers almst everything in her life since age11. She remembers that at 12:34 p.
m. n Sunday, August 3, 1986, a yung man called her n the telephne. What was she ding at nn, March 28, 1992? She was having lunch with her father in a htel. She 67 , “ My memry flws like a mvie-nnstp and uncntrllable. ”
Kelly was abut 12 when she began t realize that her memry was perfect. As she grew lder, her 68 cntinued t develp. Tday, she might have ne f the best memries in the wrld.
Researchers have studied Kelly fr many years. They have sme interesting findings. Kelly can remember 69 events n any day in the last 35 years. On the ther hand, researchers fund that she has difficulty remembering a series f numbers. S her amazing memry nly relates t her wn life.
Peple like Kelly have tw interesting things in cmmn. Parts f their brains are physically different frm the brain f a persn with average memry. Peple like Kelly can't stp thinking abut the past. They keep diaries. They read ld newspapers. In ther wrds, they wrk hard t remember the past.
Remembering everything has its advantages. Yet it can als cause 70 . Kelly says, "I remember gd and that is very cmfrting. But I als remember bad-and every bad chice. ""And I dn't give myself a break…I am still thinking abut my mistakes. "She cncludes, "Mst peple think I have a gift, but I dn't think s. ”
Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分)
There are hundreds f restaurants in every big city. They ften serve similar fd at similar prices-s hw d they a 71 custmers? Mst restaurants try t ffer gd fd and great service-and they hpe custmers cme back
again and again. But sme restaurants ffer a gimmick( 花 招 ). It's smething u 72 t make
their restaurant different frm all the thers.
Smetimes the gimmick is the restaurant's l 73 . El Diabl is a Spanish restaurant n a vlcan(火山). The cks use heat frm the vlcan t ck the fd. Or hw abut an underwater restaurant? Or yu can g t the ther extreme and chse Dinner in the Sky. Here, custmers enjy their meal at a table 50 metres in the air. The cmpany has restaurants in 45 different cuntries. It's an amazing experience-but dn't d 74 yur knife r frk!The peple belw will be in danger. At Ithaa. a restaurant in the Maldives, yu can have dinner five metres belw the
()65. A)cnclusins
B)chices
C)details
D)meanings
()66. A)Abve all
B)In fact.
C)Fr example
D)In brief
()67. A)explains
B)wnders
C)cmplains
D)imagines
()68. A)hbby
B)case
C)persnality.
D)ability
()69. A)basic.
B)prud
C)serius.
D)persnal
()70. A)damage
B)wrry
C)illness
D)attentin
Indian Ocean and watch sharks and turtles while yu eat.
Peple ften cmplain abut the seats in planes. There isn't enugh space. They dn't sit c
75 . S surely a restaurant inside a plane is a bad idea. Well maybe nt. In a restaurant in Ghana, yu can have lunch r dinner inside an ld plane. The waiter brings yur fd and drink n a trlley!Other restaurants ffer extra cmfrt. At the Hammck Cafe in Sri Lanka, there are hammcks( 吊 床 )instead f c 76 . And in anther restaurant in Miami. Flrida, there are nly beds. On each bed there is a candle and a tray.
Peple g t restaurants t eat, chat with their friends and relax. But sme restaurants ask their custmers t wrk fr their fd. Zau is a ppular restaurant in Tky, Japan. It is a fish restaurant, but the custmers d nt 77 their fish frm the menu-they have t catch it. Inside the restaurant, all f the tables are n a bat, with water all arund. There are different fish in different parts f the water. They chse their fish and then try t catch it!
Answer the questins (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12 分)
UNLIKELY FRIENDS
An 83-year-ld stre wner and a high-schl student may sund like a strange pair, but they are gd friends. Bill Jnes is sixty nine years lder than Ken Maldini. They are part f the Back T Schl prject. Back T Schl matches an lder persn with a teenager fr 10 weeks t see what happens. Afterward, the prject makes a mvie abut the pair.
Mr. Jnes and Ken are different in many wavs. Mr. Jnes lives with his sn and grandchildren, but he desn't have much cntact with them. He is successful in many ther ways. He has a small stre and he is a famus actr n a TV shw. He exercises every day. Mr. Jnes is very gd at bwling and badmintn. He desn't have a gd pinin f mst teenagers. He seems unfriendly. Ken, n the ther hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lt f vide games. Ken desn't exercise very much. He is nt very fit at all.
The tw find ut they have cmmn interests. One is cmic bks. Mr. Jnes sells cmic bks in his stre, including Spiderman. Ken is a fan f Spiderman. Mr. Jnes and Ken talk abut superheres. One day, Ken asks Mr. Jnes t cme t his huse fr lunch. They eat pizza and read cmics, tw things they bth enjy. After that, they play vide games tgether.
Their relatinship changes the tw new friends. Mr. Jnes decides t help Ken. He takes Ken t his TV shw. He intrduces Ken t the ther actrs. He als helps the teen with physical activities. This helps Ken perfrm well n the schl fitness test. At the end f the ten weeks, bth Ken and Mr. Jnes have better fitness, and they are bth happier. They are unlikely, but gd friends.
Hw ld is Ken Maldini?
Hw lng are the friends with each ther?
Why des Mr. Jnes seem unfriendly t teenagers?
What are Mr. Jnes and Ken's cmmn interests?
Hw des Mr. Jnes help Ken perfrm well n the schl fitness test?
Why culd Mr. Jnes and Ken becme gd friends? (N mre than 15 wrds)
VI. Writing (作文)(共 20 分)
Write at least 60 wrds n the tpic"My ways t imprve myself ".
【以“我的自我完善方法”为题，写一篇字数不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占格。】
“吾日三省吾身”是一句出自《礼记·大学》的名言，意思是每天反思自己的言行以完善自 己。请你结合自己的经历介绍一下你的自我完善方法以及这样做的成效或理由。可以从以下 方面进行思考： *为人处世 *生活技能 *学习方法*身心健康
注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。