人教版九年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案) (1)

这是一份人教版九年级英语上册期末试卷(含答案) (1)，共9页。

= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I. 听力技能（共两节，共20小题，计20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共5小题，计5分）
1. Where has the man been waiting fr the wman？
A. At hme.B. In the hspital.C. In the restaurant.
2. What des the wman teach prbably？
A. Math.B. Chinese.C. Music.
3. What’s wrng with the speakers？
A. They’ve had a car accident.
B. They’ve lst their GPS.
C. They’ve gt lst.
4. What are the speakers ding nw prbably？
A. Watching a shw.B. Having a party.C. Learning t dance.
5. What are the speakers talking abut？
A. A picture.B. A bat.C. A clck.
第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。（共15小题；计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What can Sam d in the band?
A. He can play the guitar.B. He can play the drums.C. He can sing and dance.
7. When may Sam practice music with the band?
A. On Saturday afternn.B. On Wednesday afternn.C. On Friday afternn.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. Why did Jim g t the freign cuntry?
A. T g n a vacatin.B. On an exchange prgram.C. T visit a friend.
9. What des Jim think f his experience in Canada?
A. Awful.B. Wnderful.C. Tuching.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11题。
10. Where des the wman want t g？
A. T the hspital.B. T the htel.C. T the restaurant.
11. What languages des the wman speak？
A. Chinese and Spanish.B. Japanese and Chinese.C. Japanese and Spanish
听第九段对话，回答第12至14题。
12. Wh will visit the wman？
A. Her bss.B. Her student.C. Her relative.
13. What did the man d？
A. He cleaned the kitchen.B. He went shpping.C. He swept the flr.
14. What’s the weather like nw？
A. Ht and wet.B. Cld and wet.C. Ht and dry.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15. What did Frank d just nw?
A. He visited Jhn.B. He biled water.C. He fell asleep.
16. What was Jhn's first step when the fire started?
A. He cut ff the electricity.
B. He called the firemen.
C. He kncked at his neighbr's dr.
17. Wh did Jhn ask t put ut the fire?
A. His wife.B. His neighbr.C. Sme firemen.
听下面一段独白， 回答第18至20小题。
18. When did Tm begin cllecting stamps?
A. At the age f 9.B.At the age f 8.C. At the age f 10.
19. Where did Tm g when he was nine years ld?
A. Germany.B. Beijing.C. Switzerland.
20. Wh did Tm get the stamp with the Palace Museum frm?
A. His teacher.B. His parents.C. His friend.
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II. 阅读（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21. Hw many pictures can a paper sht hld?
A. 12. B. 800. C. 100,000.
22. What is Recycled Leg brick made f?
A. Paper. B. Wd. C. Plastic.
B
Here is a list f three mvies with high ratings n the review site Duban.
23. Which mvie was given the highest Duban rating?
A. Hi, mmB. The White SnakeC. I Am What I Am
24. What is the mvie I Am What I Am mainly abut?
A. A yung Juan and her friends.
B. A daughter and her mm.
C. A white snake.
25. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. The White Snake is a Chinese Style Xianxia drama.
B. Hi, mm tells the mving stries.
C. Sme Chinese famus bands take part in The White Snake.
C
These cities have beautiful names because f the special prjects. Let’s take a lk.
Frest in Milan. In the center f Milan, Italy, there are tw tall buildings. Green plants cver them. They lk like frests in the air. The “frests” have many trees, small plants and shrubs. Peple plant them n balcnies(阳台). The “frests” have many kinds f birds and butterflies.
Spnge(海绵) city in China. Wuhan in Hubei prvince is rich in water. But it is ften trubled by flding(洪水). In 2015, Wuhan started t build itself as a “spnge city”. It built many gardens, pnds and wetlands arund the city. When it rains, they can take water like a spnge. Then the city has less flding.
Sweet city in Csta Rica. If bees culd chse a place t live, they might want t live in Curridabat, Csta Rica. In this city, there are flwers alng every sidewalk, s bees and butterflies have fd. There are “bees htels” arund the city. These are safer places fr bees t live and have babies. S this city has a nickname “Sweet City”!
26. The cities have the special names fr their _______.
A. prjects B. plants C. water
27. Where is the frest in Milan?
A. In the suth f the city. B. In the nrth f the city. C. In the center f the city.
28. What did Wuhan build itself as a spnge city fr?
A. Dealing with the fld prblem.
B. String mre water fr the city.
C. Watering the garden in the city.
29. What are the safer places fr bees t live?
A. The gardens in the city.
B. The sidewalk in the city.
C. The “bee htels” arund the city.
30. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. If we want t see different bees, we can g t Milan.
B. If we’re interested in birds, we can g t visit Curridabat.
C. If we want t see wetlands arund the city, we can g t Wuhan in China.
D
Chinese astrnauts(宇航员)gave a science lecture(讲座)250 miles abve Earth t millins f students n December 9, 2021, as they rbited(环绕) in the Tiangng space statin.
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, all members f the Shenzhu XIII missin crew(任务组员), shwed students, teachers and ther audiences hw they live and wrk inside the space statin. The astrnauts shwed their exercise equipment(设备) and a specially designed space suit(航天服), and cnducted demnstratins n physical phenmena(物理现象) in micr-gravity(失重力), such as “disappearing buyancy” and a “water ball”. Ye, wh is n his first spaceflight, shwed hw he mved his bdy in the weightless envirnment. The astrnauts als answered questins frm students during the lecture.
The three astrnauts went int space n Octber 16. The hur-lng televised event was hsted by the China Manned Space Agency, the Ministry f Educatin and ther gvernment departments. It was the first lecture f the Tiangng Class, China’s first extra-terrestrial lecture series t ppularize space science. But fr Wang, it is the secnd time t engage in a space lecture. During the Shenzhu X missin in June 2013, she carried ut the natin’s first space-based lecture inside an experimental space statin mdule t mre than 60 millin Chinese students.
After watching the lecture, Shi Yi, deputy head f teaching and a physics teacher at the Beijing N.101 Middle Schl, said the space lecture was an eye-pening experience that wuld ignite students’ interest in science.
Wang Yihan, a fifth-grade student at the Yuxin Schl, said, “The astrnauts’ experiments(实验) really surprised me. I have great interest in spaceflight and wuld like t take part in ur cuntry’s space explratin prgramme in the future.”
31. Accrding t the passage, what we CAN’T see in the lecture n Dec. 9th?
A. Hw astrnauts wrk utside the space statin.
B. What physical phenmena culd happen in micr-gravity.
C. Hw astrnauts mve in the weightless envirnment.
32. When is the first space-based lecture in China?
A. On December 9, 2021.B. On Octber 16, 2021.C. In June, 2013.
33. What des the underlined wrd “ignite” in the fifth paragraph mean?
A. 点燃B. 破坏C. 延长
34. Accrding t the passage, which is NOT the main purpses(目的)f Tiangng Class?
A. T spread knwledge abut manned spaceflight.
B. T spark enthusiasm fr science amng yung peple.
C. T encurage peple t travel t the uter space.
35. Which is the best title f this passage?
A. A Lecture Frm Space
B. Chinese Astrnauts in Tiangng Space Statin
C. A Space Explratin Prgramme in the Future
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
What will the fd lk like in the future? Tmates, ptates, cabbages are s cmmn in ur daily life tday. Will they be the same after 30 years? Scientists say that there will be abut 9.1 billin peple by the year f 2050. T make sure peple get enugh fd t eat, we may need t change ur fd in sme ways. 36. __________________.
Scientists are thinking t add sme natural “seasning”(调味料) in vegetables. The seasnings cme frm animals. 37. __________________. It helps peple start t eat mre vegetables.
Scientists are als thinking f making meat in labratry, because it will reduce greenhuse gases. Als peple can make it healthier by cutting ut fat. A cmpany in Australia makes meat with cells(细胞)frm animals. 38. __________________. Smething else prbably will be n ur fd table. Let’s say, insects. They have as much prtein as fish and meat. 39. ________________. They dn’t need a lt f fd, water and peple’s care. 40. __________________. Many f them are als tasty. Actually, insects like ants and grasshppers are n dining tables in any Asian and African cuntries.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
If yu live in the United States, the law says yu can’t have a full-time jb until yu are 16 years ld. At 14 r 15, yu can wrk part-time after schl r n weekends, and during summer vacatin, yu can wrk 40 hurs each week. Des all that mean that if yu are yunger than 14, yu can’t earn(赚)yur wn mney? Of curse nt! Kids wh are between the ages f 10 and 13 can earn mney by ding lts f things.
Valerie, 11, tld us that she made mney by cleaning up ther peple’s yards. Lena, 13, makes mney by knitting(织)dg sweaters and selling them t her neighbrs, and Riesa said she had started taking art classes and shwing her wrk t peple. Peple have asked her t draw pictures fr them and they pay her fr them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles fr different magazines!
Earning is learning. By wrking t earn yur wn mney, yu are learning the skills yu will need t succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting alng with thers, using technlgy and using yur time. Sme peple think that asking fr mney is a lt easier than earning it; hwever, when yu make yur wn mney, yu dn’t have t depend n smene else. The five dllars that yu earn will prbably make yu feel a lt better in yur hand than the twenty dllars yu ask fr.
Can kids have full-time jbs at the age f 17 in the United States?
____________________________________________________________________________
When can a 15-year-ld kid wrk t earn mney?
____________________________________________________________________________
Hw des Valerie make mney?
____________________________________________________________________________
Wh makes mney by drawing pictures fr peple?
____________________________________________________________________________
Accrding t the passage, what skill can kids learn while earning mney?
____________________________________________________________________________
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III. 语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mencius(孟子)was 46 great thinker and educatr in ancient China. His father 47 when he was still a little child. After his father’s death, his family lived a 48 life. T supprt the family, his
mther had t wrk really hard. Mencius’ mther was knwledgeable. She thught educatin was very 49 . Gd schling wuld turn Mencius int a man f great learning and virtue(美德), she believed.
Mencius was naughty in his childhd. T catch birds in the trees, r fish in the rivers with ther children in the village was his greatest pleasure. He did nt think 50 was the mst imprtant. In rder t give a 51 envirnment fr his grwth, Mencius’ mther mved several times.
In Mencius’early years, the Meng’s lived in the 52. Their huse std by a big graveyard(墓地). Nw and then peple in white sackclth(麻衣)came t attend the funerals(丧事)f their relatives.
The yung Mencius learned that. He played that kind f games with ther children. One day, Mencius’ mther was weaving(织布)at hme. 53 she heard that children were crying utside. Putting dwn her wrk, she ran ut f the huse 54 saw the children pleasing themselves with a funeral. She realized that they shuld nt live here any lnger. 55 Mencius’ mther decided t mve t a twn.
46. A. the B. a C. an
47. A. died B. wrked C. taught
48. A. pr B. happy C. wealthy
49. A. cnvenient B. imprtant C. mving
50. A. envirnment B. study C. fish
51. A. better B. inexpensive C. silent
52. A. city B. twn C. cuntryside
53. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Carefully
54. A. r B. but C. and
55. A. S B. Althugh C. Hwever
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mrs. Carter was taking a plane t Lndn t see her grandsn. A man was 56._____ (sit) in the seat next t her.
“Hi! Nice t meet yu!” she said t him. “I’m flying t Lndn fr my grandsn’s 57._____ (three) birthday. I’m s 58._____ (excite)! I remember when he was just a little baby and nw he’s already three! It’s really hard 59._____ (believe). He’s the mst adrable(讨人喜欢的) thing yu’ve ever 60._____(see)!”
The man tried t say smething but culdn’t get a wrd in, as the ld lady cntinued, “Hld n, I think I might have a picture. Let me take 61._____ lk in my purse. Yes, here it is. Just lk at him, isn’t he adrable? I culd stare at his 62._____ (picture) all day.”
“Oh my, and yu shuld hear him n the phne! He says ‘Hi grandma!’in the 63._____(cute) vice! It just gets me teary-eyed,” she cntinued.
64._____what seemed like an eternity(无穷无尽的)fr the pr man sitting next t her, Mrs. Carter seemed t realize that perhaps she was talking a bit t much.
“Here I am just talking and talking 65._____(with) letting yu say a wrd!” she said. “Tell me ... What d yu think abut my grandsn?”
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Rbt scientists say that ne-year-ld human babies have better mvement(动作) skills than rbts d. Let’s take a lk at sme tasks that are easy fr kids. 66. 但是他们对机器人来说不容易。
Picking things up is nt easy. 67. If we drp ur pencil n the flr, ur brains wrk hard. First, we must find the pencil and lk at its distance(距离). Then we mve ur hands t it. 68. A rbt cannt always mve its “hand” t the right place. Calculating the distance is nt easy. Then, when we tuch the pencil, it might rll(滚动)a little bit. Rbts cannt easily understand this either. S, if yu drp a pencil n the flr, a rbt will prbably rll it arund the rm.
If smene drps yu in a new building, yu might feel a little lst. 69. But yu can lk arund, find a dr and get ut quickly. Yu will nt get stuck(困住的)in a crner. But a rbt will lk everywhere fr a dr, even n flrs. This is because it’s hard fr them t understand spaces, such as walls. Scientists need t train them with lts f data t learn this.
“Cmmn sense(常识)” is what we dn’t need t think r talk abut. Because f it, we d nt lk fr drs n the ceiling. Fr a cffee cup, we feel whether it has cffee inside, and whether it is ht. A rbt may turn the cup upside dwn. 70. 它可能会握住杯子烫的部分。Scientists tried t teach rbts cmmn-sense rules. Maybe they just need mre time t learn.
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV. 书面表达（满分15分）
71. 2022北京冬奥会在即，为迎接世界各地朋友们的到来，北京市政府号召全体市民助力冬奥、做文明有礼的北京人。你是一名中学生名为李华也是冬奥的城市志愿者，请作为代表向全校同学提出倡议。倡议主要内容包括文明出行、文明交流、保持环境卫生，注意个人防护。
要求：
1）文章要包括倡议主要内容，可展开思路适当发挥。
2）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。
3）词数：80左右
参考词汇: traffic rules交通规则；dispsable masks一次性口罩；
civilized persn文明人；in gd manners彬彬有礼
Dear students,
The Winter Olympic Games is cming sn. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
= 1 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT I . 听力
1—5 ACCBC 6—10 BCCAC11—15 CBCAA 16—20 AACCC
= 2 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT II . 阅读
21—25 BCCAC 26—30 ACACC 31—35 ACACA 36—40 EBDAC
41.Yes. / Yes, they can.
42. After schl r n weekends, and during summer vacatin.
43. By cleaning up ther peple’s yards.
44. Riesa.
45. Getting alng with thers, using technlgy and using their time.
= 3 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT III . 语言运用
46—50 BAABB51—55 ACBCA
56. sitting
57. third
58. excited
59. t believe
60. seen
61. a
62. picture/pictures
63. cutest
64. After
65. withut
66. But they are difficult / nt easy fr rbts.
67. 如果我们把铅笔掉在地上，我们的大脑就努力工作。
68. 机器人不能总是将 “手” 移动到正确的位置。
69. 但你可以环顾四周，找到门，迅速离开。
70. It may hld the ht part f the cup.
= 4 \* ROMAN \* MERGEFORMAT IV . 写作 略
Paper Sht
Paper sht is a camera made mstly ut f paper. It wrks just like any ther cameras. But it is much lighter and smaller. It’s abut 1.2 centimeters thick and 10 centimeters lng. It nly needs tw batteries and can hld 800 pictures. Yu’d better nt use it t take phts in rainy days. It’ll get wet!
Recycled
Leg Brick
Recycles Leg brick is made f recycled plastic like plastic bttles. It uses 100,000 tns f plastic every year. It’s clean and safe. Yu may see it in Leg sets sn.
Smart
Furniture
A US cmpany made a smart furniture system called Bumblebee Spaces. When yu want mre space in yur rm, the furniture ges up. Yu can als cntrl the furniture with yur vice.
The White Snake
Duban Rating(评分): 8.2
Based n the tw features f aesthetics in the Sng dynasty, the Cantnese pera(粤剧)film, The White Snake, has created a new and unique Chinese Style Xianxia drama, and prved a hit amng mst f the yung audience(观众). It is a dreamy cnnectin between Chinese traditinal pera and 4K mvies. It’s based n The Legend f the White Snake, ne f the fur Chinese Classic Nvels.
I Am What I Am
Duban Rating: 8.3
This mvie tells the stry f a yung Juan and her friends wh take part in the lin dance cmpetitin, and finally grw int “lins” f their wn hearts after many trials(努力). The participatin f Chinese famus bands, such as Wu Tia Ren and Jiu Lian Zhen Ren, brught the audience the duble happiness f “Chinese-style”.
Hi, mm
Duban Rating: 7.8
This is a mvie that can make yu laugh and cry. It has becme a tear jerker(催泪弹). This film is abut a daughter wh went back in time, became her mther’s best friend, and tk part in her life experiences (dating, getting married, wrking, having kids, etc.)
A. But raising insects is much easier.
B. They make the vegetables taste better.
C. They dn’t need big places t live, either.
D. It makes bth traditinal meat like prk and chicken.
E. S, the fd prbably will be different in the future.