2024新乡九师联盟高一上学期12月月考试题英语无答案

这是一份2024新乡九师联盟高一上学期12月月考试题英语无答案，共8页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，答题前，考生务必用直径0等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the speakers d last weekend?
A. They played ftball. B. They went climbing. C. They wn a match.
2. Why was the man late?
A. He frgt the time.B. He missed the bus.C. He was stuck in traffic.
3. What des the man dislike abut the stre?
A. Its service.B. Its place. C. Its gds.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A child.B. A TV shw. C. A fun stry.
5. What des the man remind the wman t take?
A. A scarf. B. A pht. C. A sun hat.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the dance shw take place?
A. This Thursday.B. This Friday. C. This Saturday.
7. Hw des the wman sund at the end f the cnversatin?
A. Wrried. B. Excited. C. Bred.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the man frget t d?
A. Send an email. B. Ask fr WiFi. C. Order a drink.
9. What is the wman’s suggestin?
A. Sharing the passwrd.B. Ging t the café nearby. C. Making a phne call.
10. Where are the speakers?
A. In an ffice.B. At hme.C. In a shp.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T express thanks.B. T extend an invitatin.C. T sign up fr a service.
12. What is the wman likely t d?
A. Give payment details.B. Leave fr France.C. Buy a gift card.
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and secretary. B. Salesman and custmer. C. Teacher and student.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Hw ften will the man take the curses?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
15. What des the man want t buy?
A. Ntebks.B. Paintings. C. Brushes.
16. Why des the wman recmmend the shp?
A. It has a sale this week. B. It is near the schl. C. It pens all day lng.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Hw much des it cst ne in ttal t visit the Ocean Park?
A. £2.00.B. £6.50.C. £8.50.
18. What will the listeners have t bring?
A. Fruit.B. Lunch. C. Water.
19. What time can the listeners watch sharks?
A. At 2:30 pm.B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 11:00 am.
20. What des the speaker say abut the trip?
A. It csts much.B. It is exciting. C. It lasts a week.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Australian snwfields ffer a unique experience fr skiers lking-fr fresh snw with a beautiful backdrp.
Perisher Ski Resrt（度假胜地）
Where: a six-hur drive frm Sydney
If yu like big ski resrts, then Perisher is fr yu. The resrt features the best ski runs in Australia. Yu can stay at Perisher withut the crwds f a ski village with ptins like the Marritz Htel. Many skiers prefer t stay in the nearby twn f Jindabyne, where yu’ll find a variety f classic cuntry cafés.
Thredb
Where: a five-hur drive frm Sydney
Whether yu’re skiing dwn Australia’s lngest ski run, r finding yur feet in the beginner’s area, Thredb has it all. Yu’ll have unfrgettable experiences like the Sunrise Sessin t enjy the first run f the day. When darkness falls, yu have warm accmmdatin ptins like The Eastern r The Denman.
Falls Creek Alpine Resrt
Where: a five-hur drive frm Melburne
Falls Creek is a pedestrian（行人）-nly ski village, where all the accmmdatin, dining and snw activities are ski-in/ski-ut, s bring yur bts! The largest ski resrt in Victria, it’s als great fr families, with a ski schl and child-friendly runs. If yu lve t explre smething beynd the park, take a backcuntry tur t find fresh snw.
Munt Htham
Where: a fur-hur drive frm Melburne
The ski village at Munt Htham is n the tp f the muntain, meaning yur first ski f the day is dwn t the chairlift. This is a muntain fr thse wh like their runs steeper（陡峭） and deeper, with an impressive mix f advanced and expert ski runs as well as a separate beginners’ area.
21. Hw lng des it take t drive frm Sydney t Perisher Ski Resrt?
A. Fur hurs. B. Five hurs. C. Six hurs. D. Seven hurs.
22. What is special abut Thredb?
A. It features Australia’s lngest ski run.B. It has the steepest ski run in Australia.
C. It is the largest ski resrt in Victria.D. It sits at the ft f a huge muntain.
23. Where shuld yu g if yu want t ski with a child?
A. Thredb.B. Munt Htham.
C. Perisher Ski Resrt.D. Falls Creek Alpine Resrt.
B
Leah Brwn aged 36 fell several hundred feet frm Oregn’s highest muntain right befre the eyes f a grup f vlunteer rescue wrkers wh rushed t her aid and helped save her life.
The wman was cming dwn a ppular path（小路） n Mt. Hd, abut 70 miles east f Prtland, n Saturday mrning, accrding t the lcal plice. Mt. Hd is the highest in Oregn, standing at arund 11,240 feet.
The fall was seen by members f Prtland Muntain Rescue（PMR）, a vlunteer rganizatin fcused n helping peple in muntainus areas. The grup called 911 and rushed t the wman, prviding medical care. They helped keep the wman warm fr seven hurs as the plice wrked t get her ff the muntain safely. Finally, the wman was evacuated（转移） t a parking lt at 9:30 pm and taken t a hspital.
The climber, Leah Brwn, said she didn’t knw what caused her fall. “I can nly guess it was either an ice tl r a crampn（冰爪） that didn’t land and stick like it shuld have, s I became detached frm the muntain,” Brwn said. “The thing I’d like t mst stress is my appreciatin fr the members f PMR wh evacuated me and tk gd care f me the whle time,” Brwn added. “They saved my life.”
In a statement after the rescue, PMR warned f the dangerus winter cnditins at the muntain. “The shrt days and lwer temperatures mean that the snw tends t be very hard and icy, and the cnditins tend t be much steeper. Climbing the muntain in icy cnditins is much mre difficult,” the grup said.
24. What happened t Brwn n Saturday mrning?
A. She lst her way in a frest.B. She hurt her eye unexpectedly.
C. She failed t call her family.D. She fell dwn n a dwnhill path.
25. What des the underlined wrd “detached” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Different. B. Hidden. C. SeparateD. D. Tired.
26. Hw did Brwn feel abut the members f PMR?
A. Thankful.B. Regretful. C. SurpriseD. D. Cncerned.
27. What did PMR intend t tell us?
A. Climbing requires teamwrk. B. Climbing in winter is t risky.
C. We must remain psitive in hard times. D. We can admire the view n sunny days.
C
Our tw-year investigatin int caged（关在笼中） tigers in America sent us thrugh 32 US states—with sme truly shcking experiences. But as the deadline neared, I still needed a pwerful and hpeful image.
When we began ur reprting in 2017—Sharn, writing; me taking phts; and ur sn, Nick Ruggia, filming—mre tigers likely lived in cages in the US than remained in the wild. The number ranged frm 5,000 t 10,000, but withut strict gvernment versight, n ne knew fr sure.
Radside zs that allwed turists t take pictures f yung tigers were the main cause f what’s been called a US tiger crisis（危机）. Caged cats ften ended up in the illegal wildlife trade. Yung tigers, parted frm their mthers at birth, were fed prly and tuched by hundreds f peple. When they grew t big and dangerus t pet at arund 12 weeks, yung tigers were put n shw, r simply disappeared.
While we dcumented the unpleasant part f this industry, we als wanted t shw the gd life these impressive animals culd have. With tw weeks left befre my deadline, I headed t the Wild Animal Sanctuary near Denver, where well-cared cats walked freely in their habitat.
There I met Clay, Daniel, and Enz, three f 39 tigers rescued frm an animal park in Oklahma. These nearly grwn cats raced beside ur car, which I’d seen nly in the wild. It was a ht July day, and sn tw f the cats jumped int a pl t cl ff. The third rested beside them n the grund. I crssed the rad t take a picture f them. Then quietly, I came up clse, trying nt t disturb（打扰） them. I had the sht.
28. Why did the authr start her reprting?
A. T dig ut the dark truth f caged tigers.B. T explre the amazing land in the cuntry.
C. T tell peple that baby tigers are harmless.D. T share the happy mment during the trip.
29. What is the main cause f the US tiger crisis accrding t the text?
A. Frest fires.B. Climate change. C. Radside zs.D. Water pllutin.
30. What can we learn abut these yung tigers frm paragraph 3?
A. They prefer t stay indrs.B. They are badly treated.
C. They get used t the changes.D. They are traded legally.
31. What is the authr’s purpse in mentining the Wild Animal Sanctuary?
A. T praise her family fr their effrt.B. T explain what the animals suffered.
C. T intrduce a special kind f tigers.D. T shw sme tigers lead an easy life.
D
Peple tend t use trees fr papermaking. But maybe electrnics（电子） engineers are missing ut n smething here. “It turns ut that tw majr building blcks f wd have a lt f electrical qualities,” says Magnus Berggren, a prfessr at Linköping University.
His team has been wrking t make parts fr electrnics frm the frest. Right nw, they’re fcusing n tw materials f trees. The first material is cellulse, which can make energy. Lignin, the secnd material, can stre that energy, just as a battery des. The team has fund when pressed, cellulse can prduce electricity.
Sme device must then stre the electricity until it’s needed. Batteries can d this. But batteries aren’t very green. They have harmful materials. That’s where lignin cmes in.
Batteries cause electrns t flw frm ne place t anther, which can prduce electricity. In a typical battery, ne material must give electrns. The ther must accept them. Lignin can d bth. A weak acid（酸） encurages lignin t prduce electrns. “With a metal wire（金属线） t guide thse electrns, yu’ll have electricity,” says Berggren.
Berggren’s team use this quality t create its new lignin-based battery. Typical batteries use a metal wire as a path t guide the flw f electrns int r ut f the device. But since Berggren wants t make a battery f the frest, he lks fr a natural way. Once again, he turns t cellulse.
This natural material can serve as a wire-like path fr electrns. T make it wrk well, Berggren lines them with anther chemical knwn as PEDOT, which isn’t frm a tree. But when PEDOT is added t cellulse, they can cnduct electricity like a wire. “With a weak acid, nw yu have a battery,” Berggren says. “And tw f its three materials cme frm the frest.”
Berggren can imagine ne day having mbile phne batteries made largely frm frest prducts. Tree-based electrnics might als be useful in lighting.
32. What is cellulse used t d in the study?
A. Act as a weak acid. B. Cllect rainwater.
C. Prduce electricity. D. Make quality paper.
33. Which best describes the new battery?
A. Well-received.B. Ec-friendly. C. Harmful.D. Heavy.
34. What can we expect f tree-based electrnics?
A. They may change farming practices.B. They might save a lt f wd.
C. They wuld serve the elderly.D. They culd light the rms.
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Green Way t Make and Stre EnergyB. An Attempt t Raise Pwer Prductin
C. Practical Suggestins n Planting TreesD. Recent Advances in Mbile Phnes
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Walking might seem simple. “But it’s nt,” explains Peggy Cawthn, a prfessr at Harvard Medical Schl. “It’s an amazingly cmplex behavir when we try t understand hw t imprve ur lives as we age.” 36 ? Here are a few ideas.
Dn’t stp exercising
Cawthn agrees that the wrst thing a persn can d is t stp exercising. “Yu’ll feel the effects almst immediately,” says Cawthn. Sitting fr hurs leaves her uncmfrtable, and it’s the days when she types that her arthritis（关节炎） desn’t cause much pain. 37 .
Train yurself t walk with skill
T truly imprve yur walking, yu need t think like an athlete. Imagine yu want t play tennis, but yu have a bad backhand. Playing lts f tennis wn’t fix the prblem, Cawthn says. 38 . It’s the same thing with walking.
Give yur brain a bst（激励）
39 . S dn’t frget that when wrking ut yur fitness plan. Cawthn has been studying an area f the brain related t mtivatin（动机） and executive functin. Subjects with a bst walk mre steps n average than the cntrl grup, and they have been maintaining that even several mnths later.
40
S when shuld we face the music abut ur mbility? There is n final answer fr when walking prblems begin t cme up. “Yu shuld be as active as yu can at any age,”Cawthn says, nting that peple wh are healthy in their 20s and 30s are best equipped t deal with future age-related challenges. “The best time t start is nw. Next best is tmrrw,” she says.
A. Start planning nw
B. Be in pretty gd shape
C. Yu need t imprve yur skill
D. S what steps shuld we take t d it right
E. Hw can yu sweat yur way t gd health
F. It is a helpful reminder that ur bdies need actin
G. Basically, the bdy part cntrlling everything is yur brain
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Casey McIntyre recently died f cancer（癌症）. Befre she passed away, Ms. McIntyre 41 a way t help thers. In 2019, dctrs tld her that she had a 42 kind f cancer that’s usually fund in wmen much lder than her. Thugh Ms. McIntyre was 43 treatment fr the cancer, her health was failing.
But she 44 that in a way, she was 45 than sme ther peple. She had insurance（保险） t help pay fr her medical care. Ms. McIntyre and her husband knew that many peple with cancer had t 46 tugh decisins because f the 47 f medical care. She 48 thers wh weren’t as lucky as she had been. Sn, Ms. McIntyre and her husband began dnating mney t a grup called RIP Medical Debt. This grup 49 t pay ff the unpaid medical debts（欠款） f thers. A few weeks later, she 50 t make an effrt t help as many peple as she pssibly culd.
On Nvember 12, Ms. McIntyre passed away. Her husband psted a 51 n her scial media accunt. “If yu’re reading this, I have passed away,” the pst said. “T celebrate my 52 , I’ve arranged t buy up thers’ medical debts.” The cuple had created a page n a website t 53 mney fr this purpse.
The pst attracted a lt f 54 . In less than a week, the dnatins n the web page 55 passed the riginal gal. And the dnatins are still cming in.
41. A. missed ut B. referred t C. fund ut D. cut ff
42. A. generalB. serius C. fine D. right
43. A. bkingB. callingC. ffering D. receiving
44. A. realized B. dubtedC. suggested D. guessed
45. A. simplerB. luckierC. busierD. safer
46. A. faceB. pass C. clearD. need
47. A. secretsB. prmisesC. csts D. rules
48. A. searched frB. wrried abut C. waited fr D. lked after
49. A. stps B. changesC. suffers D. wrks
50. A. decidedB. refusedC. affrdedD. failed
51. A. pictureB. videC. paperD. message
52. A. festivalB. familyC. life D. her
53. A. make B. raiseC. saveD. cunt
54. A. attentinB. pwerC. limitsD. ideas
55. A. usuallyB. wrngly C. hardlyD. quickly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Stepping utside the railway statin early 56 an autumn mrning, visitrs are met with the view f the cld air alng with the water, frming a thick, sft blanket f fg（雾） ver the Grand Canal, the “main street” f Venice. It’s a sight that 57 （welcme） millins f visitrs frm all ver the wrld since the city became ne f Eurpe’s ecnmic superpwers.
Yet, the breath taking beauty 58 inspired cuntless painters, writers and artists ver the centuries easily 59 （damage） is at risk f being lst frever. The city’s 60 （survive） is threatened（威胁） by rising water levels. The unstppable increase in sea level has caused flding 61 （becme） the rder f the day.
After 1966, the year f the wrst flding in Venice’s histry, the Italian Gvernment started a prject t save the city. 62 prject needing a lt f effrt was carried ut t prtect the lwest areas frm flding. Thirty 63 （year） later, there was an agreement supprted by everyne n the 64 （success） result s bth f the technical achievements and internatinal cperatin（合作）.
But Venice still needs attentive care. The city remains threatened n several frnts—mass turism, the pssible damage f city develpment 65 a large number f bats.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，得知你校英语阅读社团正在招募成员。请你给该社团负责人Elisa写一封电子邮件，申请加入该社团。内容包括：
1.自我介绍；
2.参加意图；
3.期盼获准。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Elisa,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I hadn’t decided whether t fly hme fr Thanksgiving yet. I didn’t have the mney fr the ticket, plus I wasn’t sure I culd get enugh time ff frm my jb.
All that wndering changed when my mm called. She gt right t the pint: “Yur grandmther isn’t well. Yur dad and I decided I shuld fly ut there fr Thanksgiving.” Mm was an nly child, s that made sense t me. But I was nt ready fr what I heard next. “We decided yu shuld cme alng, s I cver yur ticket.”
As always, Mm’s plan went ff all right. I met her at the airprt. Mm was anxius t see her parents, especially her mther, wh was really fragile（虚弱）. When we finally gt t their huse, we said hell and then Grandpa helped Grandma lie dwn again and tk us t the living rm, telling us we wuld eat Thanksgiving dinner at nn. He went int the kitchen.
Mm paced（踱步） the flr. I asked her what the matter was. “He can’t ck,” she shk her head. “Hw’s he suppsed t fix a Thanksgiving meal fr us?”
I tried t reasn with her. “Can’t yu smell dinner? Grandma is upstairs resting. Grandpa is the nly ne wh culd be cking.” But we culdn’t see thrugh the kitchen dr.
Mm had an idea. “Let’s sneak ut（溜出去） the frnt dr and see what’s ging n. Then we will knw wh is really cking.” Grandpa had truble hearing, s he didn’t hear us leave. It was a crazy plan. I fllwed her arund the huse t the kitchen windws. There we watched Grandpa fill water glasses and make cffee. “When did he learn t make cffee?” Mm asked. Quietly, we ran back arund the side f the huse and int the living rm.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, the kitchen dr pened at nn._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________