2023-2024学年吉林省四平市高二上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷+听力含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年吉林省四平市高二上学期12月第二次月考英语试卷+听力含答案，文件包含高二英语第二次月考试卷docx、高二英语第二次月考试卷答案pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。


本试卷满分 150 分，共 10 页。考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B. £9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
What is the man ging t d?
A. Have a picnic.B. G fishing.C. Take a drive.
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. The weather.B. Indr activities.C. The wman's illness.
Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a bus statin.B. At a train statin.C. At an airprt.
What will the man d next?
Put ut a jb advertisement.
Cnduct an interview.
Surf the Internet.
Why des the man talk t the wman?
A. T bk a rm.B. T cnfirm his flight.C. T reschedule a meeting.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听
完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
Which place will be cleaned tday?
A. The hallways.B. The frnt ffice.C. The cafeteria.
What will the wman d next week?
A. Hst a dinner.B. Design a schedule.C. Hld a meeting.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
What did the speakers just d?
They watched a shw.
They perfrmed in a musical.
They practiced dancing tgether.
What was the wman?
A. A dancer.B. An actress.C. A musician.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
What d we knw abut the jacket?
It was unsuitable fr the man.
It was large fr the man's sn.
It was bught at a reduced price.
What des the wman ask the man fr?
A. The jacket.B. The receipt.C. The credit card.
What will the man d next week?
A. Get his mney back.B. Take a credit nte.C. Visit the stre again.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
What did Paul d after he left schl?
He pened a shp.
He did several different jbs.
He gt a jb as a chef in a restaurant.
What was Paul's first restaurant jb like?
Difficult but beneficial.
Bring but well-paid.
Enjyable but demanding.
What des Paul's current jb invlve?
Assisting chefs.
Cking every day.
Managing the whle kitchen.
What des Paul think makes a restaurant successful?
Inventing new dishes.
Using quality ingredients.
Creating less stressful envirnment.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
What is the speaker's jb related t?
A. Medicine.B. Wild animals.C. Artificial intelligence
What was the main gal f Prject Skylark?
T create a system fr healthcare.
T pen up pssibilities f finance.
T teach a machine t identify different birds.
What is the prgram MediScan used fr?
A. Analyzing data.B. Detecting diseases.C. Prducing reprts.
What is the speaker's attitude twards AI in general?
A. Wrried.B. Psitive.C. Casual.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Vlunteer with Red Crss
Vlunteering expands yur skills and experience, increases yur emplyability and is a way t stay active and engaged with the cmmunity. It’s als a way fr yu t give back t the cmmunity and help peple wh need a hand. Here are sme f ur cmmunity services:
Aged Care Services fr lder peple
Our scial supprt and aged care services prvide a range f supprt fr lder peple. They can be matched ne-n-ne with a vlunteer, receive regular caring welfare calls, be driven t appintments, be prvided with a persnal alarm r be delivered a healthy meal. We can als supprt them t access apprpriate husing and care.
Hmelessness Services
Red Crss believes that everyne deserves a hme that is safe, secure and affrdable. In an average year, Red Crss helps 2,180 peple t find husing, supprts 1,360 peple at risk f becming hmeless, and prvides 43,400 meals fr peple experiencing hardship.
We supprt peple wh are at risk f lsing their rental prperty by negtiating with landlrds( 房 东 ) r finding mre suitable accmmdatin. We als help clients t manage the ptential issues which cntribute t their husing prblems, including incme management, misuse f alchl r ther drugs.
We build life skills by supprting peple wh have been hmeless t develp cmmunity cnnectin and friendship thrugh ne-n-ne matching with a vlunteer, prviding educatin and training supprt, and teaching first-aid skills. These new cnnectins and skills make a big difference, helping peple mve ut f cycles f hmelessness.
Mental Health Supprt Services
Red Crss prvides mental health supprt services and prgrams that prmte the participatin f peple with a mental illness in the cmmunity and supprt the well-being f yung peple. Red Crss wants t supprt thse peple t be mre independent, t imprve their well-being and scial cnnectin, and t build their cnfidence and skills.
What supprt d Aged Care Services and Hmelessness Services bth prvide?
A. Training supprt.B. One-n-ne service.
C. Regular welfare calls.D. Free accmmdatin.
Hw des Red Crss help peple at risk f becming hmeless?
By teaching mney management.
By maintaining friendship with landlrds.
By finding suitable husing.
By develping cmmunity cnnectin.
What help can peple with mental illness receive?
A. Cure f mental diseases.B. Persnality rebuilding.
C. Daily medical assistance.D. Cmmunity participatin.
B
Just 10 days after a first failed try ended with Franky Zapata up t his neck in water, the French jet-ski champin successfully crssed the English Channel n his self-made “fly-bard” Sunday mrning.
Taking ff at 8:17 a.m., he flew acrss the 21.7 miles that separate the French twn f Sangatte frm Saint Margaret’s at Cliffe n British cast. The trip tk a ttal f 22 minutes with ne refueling stp in the middle.
The French inventr’s flight came 110 years after famus pineering pilt Luis Blerit flew the first plane acrss the Channel in 1909. Zapata became knwn as the “flying sldier” when he shwed ff his inventin befre the wrld’s media at France’s annual Bastille Day military parade n July 14.
At a press cnference n Saturday, Zapata said he felt much mre cnfident f success than his failed jurney just ver a week ag. On July 25, Zapata had launched near Sangatte Beach n his flying bard, but had t abandn the challenge when he drpped a few minutes later int English waters after hitting the supply bat platfrm at very lw speed.
Zapata arrived n British sil at 8:38 a.m., landing n a platfrm in a field at the tp f a cliff. He thanked his wife, his family and his team upn landing. He als thanked the tw. British wmen wh wn the field he landed n.
Zapata spke t the French televisin netwrks in Saint Margaret’s, explaining that landing n the stage f the refueling bat was still very tricky. They had planned fr the bat t remain still, but it was “impssible” as the bat mved alng with the waves. Zapata burst int tears when his interview was interrupted by a call frm his 9-year-ld sn.
Why did Franky Zapata becme distinguished?
He had an accident while perfrming his jet-skiing.
He was the first t crss the English Channel successfully.
He invented a new flying machine t crss the English Channel.
He was the pilt t crss the English Channel with the shrtest time.
What did Zapata think f landing n the stage f the refueling bat?
A. Rewarding.B. Challenging.C. A piece f a cake.D. Impssible.
Hw did Franky Zapata feel when his sn phned him during the interview?
A. Mtivated.B. Astnished.C. Frustrated.D. Anxius.
What is the genre f the passage?
A. A news reprt.B. An adventurus fantasy.
C. A travel jurnal.D. An assessment f an inventin. C
An antibacterial drug btained frm the liquid f an Australian tree has shwn prmise fr treating chrnic (慢性的) wunds in animal tests.
Chrnic wunds are cmmn in peple with diabetes(糖尿病), because pr circulatin and
ther symptms slw dwn healing. Such wunds are painful and have a high risk f infectin.
Dctrs increasingly want t cntrl the use f antibitics (抗生素) in rder t minimize the develpment f antibitic-resistant bacteria. T lk fr alternatives, David Thmas at Cardiff University in the UK and his clleagues investigated chemicals btained frm the liquid f the blushwd tree, which grws in Australia.
They tested age l cntaining a prmising chemical called EBC-1013 in tw animals: mice used t mdel diabetes, with chrnic wunds, and milk cws. All milk cws have their hrns taken ff, s the researchers applied the treatment t this wund.
In the cws treated with EBC-1013,75 percent f the wunds were recvered after 28 days, cmpared with just 25 percent f untreated wunds. In the mice, cmplete wund recvery was bserved in five f the seven animals studied, whereas nne f the seven wunds was recvered in the cntrl grup.
Bacteria in chrnic wunds are mre likely t frm a sticky material called a bifilm. They are resistant t antibitics, making such wunds difficult t treat. The new drug appears t disrupt the structure f bifilms and cause the prductin f cells and prteins that prmte recvery.
“The next challenge will be t shw that these preclinical findings translate int the clinic and that they can be develped int a safe and cst-effective treatment fr chrnic wunds,” says Matthew Hardman at the University f Hull, UK.
What's the purpse f the research n the tree liquid?
T increase the use f antibitics.
T find replacements fr antibitics.
T reduce the grwth f the bacteria.
T strengthen the circulatin f patients.
What des the underlined wrd “disrupt” in the sixth paragraph mean?
A. TreatB. DestryC. ImprveD. Arrange.
What d we knw abut the findings?
They cause safety cncern.
They enjy praise frm dctrs.
They remain t be further develped.
They have ffered affrdable treatment.
What des the passage mainly talk abut?
Peple with diabetes are sure t recver
Tree liquid attracts researchers' attentin
Antibitics lead t antibitic-resistant bacteria
Drug frm the liquid culd treat chrnic wunds
D
S far, the use f underwater cameras has been limited. Sme must be stuck t pwer wires. Others rely n batteries, which dn’t tend t last lng. Such limits have kept scientists frm explring mst f the cean wrld. But nw researchers have fund a way arund these prblems
— underwater cameras can get a new pwer surce frm sund.
The camera has tw sensrs n the bttm. Each is made f multiple layers f a piezelectric material. When sund travels thrugh the water, it creates waves f pressure, which cause the material t vibrate ( 振 动 ). And the material changes these vibratins int electrical energy and stres it in a capacitr. Once the capacitr has enugh energy, it turns n the camera and takes a picture. Then, it lets the secnd sensr tap int mre sund energy t send the picture. In this way, the sensrs nt nly pwer the camera, but bradcast the data carrying its images.
Any sund can pwer it — frm swimming fish t a passing ship. One f the sensrs can fcus n cllecting energy fr the camera while the ther fcuses n cmmunicatin. Hw quickly the system takes t recharge depends n hw lud and clse the sund is. In a quiet setting, the camera will take abut 10 t 12 secnds. With imprved sensrs, the camera will charge in less than a secnd by using sunds frm mre than 100 meters away.
T recrd an image the camera flashes a series f red, blue and green lights. The system then cmbines what it sees int a single clr pht. T cmmunicate, the camera has an internal switch, which cntrls whether a sensr uses incming sund fr bradcasting. That switch is like a mirrr being mved int and ut f psitin. When that switch is in psitin, the system will use sme sund t carry the pht’s digital data t a receiver. That receiver picks up the camera’s bradcast and assembles the data int an image. And then the undersea pht sht is dne.
Where is the electrical energy kept?
A. In a sensr.B. In a capacitr.C. In a switch. D. In a receiver.
Which f the fllwing determines the time t recharge the system?
The quiet setting f a sund.
The flexibility f the sensrs.
The quality and surce f a sund.
The ludness and lcatin f a sund.
What is mainly stressed in the last paragraph?
Hw sensrs cmmunicate thrugh images.
Hw different clrs are cmbined.
Hw the undersea camera wrks.
Hw the new system uses sunds.
What is the best title fr the text?
Cllecting Pwer frm Varius Creatures
Develping a New Camera thrugh Sunds
Pwering a New Camera with Ocean Sunds
Prviding New Functins fr a New Camera
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ahh... Fish, chips and mushy peas! There is nthing mre British than fish and chips. Freshly cked, biling ht fish and chips, tpped with salt and seasned with vinegar, packed in newspaper and eaten ut-f-drs n a cld and wintry day — it simply cannt be beaten!
36
Bth Lancashire and Lndn claim t be the first t invent this famus meal. Chips were a cheap, basic fd f the industrial nrth while fried fish was intrduced in Lndn’s East End. 37S was brn ur natinal dish f fish and chips!
38Mr. Lees sld fish and chips frm a wden shelter in the market. Later he mved
the business t a permanent shp acrss the rad. Hwever in Lndn, it is said that Jseph Malin, a Jewish immigrant, pened a fish and chip shp in Cleveland Way within the sund f Bw Bells in the 1860s.
Fish and chip shps were riginally small family businesses, ften run frm the frnt rm f the huse and were cmmnplace by the late 19th century. Thrugh the latter part f the 19th century and well int the 20th century, the fish and chip trade expanded greatly t satisfy the needs f the grwing industrial ppulatin f Great Britain. Fish and chips became vital t the diet f the rdinary
peple.39
In 1999, the British cnsumed nearly 300 millin servings f fish and chips. That equates t
six servings fr every man, wman and child in the cuntry. 40That’s eight fr every ne
Burger King restaurant, making British Fish and Chips the natin’s favrite take-away.
It quickly became a favrite f the wrkers.
Peple sn decided t put fried fish and chips tgether.
Jhn Lees wned a restaurant and sld the famus pairing.
S hw, when and where did this British dish cme abut?
There are nw arund 8,500 fish and chip shps acrss the UK.
Sme shps had t emply drmen t cntrl the queue at busy times.
The first fish and chip shp in Lancashire is thught t have pened in 1863.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shaine Kilyun was scrlling thrugh vides n her phne ne night in December 2020.
Suddenly she 41 a vide f dgs in wheelchairs. “That’s it!” she thught.
Shaine had always lved animals and visited lcal veterinary (兽医的) clinics ften. She was a 42 vlunteer there. But Shaine cried when she learned lder and disabled animals are ften killed painlessly because they can’t walk and require extra 43 .
Nw, as Shaine watched the disabled dgs in the vide mving arund in tiny wheelchairs
44 and freely, her heart was filled with 45 . “I can make wheelchairs fr senir and disabled animals!” she decided.
As Shaine 46 n cuntless vides shwing ways t make tiny mbility “wheelies” fr animals, her 47 grew. The next day, Shaine headed t the hardware stre and
48 sme PVC pipes, fam and wheels and began 49 with designs. She tested ut the carts n her wn dg and cats. 50 she fund a mdel that wrked, she reached ut t veterinarians she knew. Seeing Cypress, a disabled 7-mnth-ld puppy, take ff in her wheelie, Shaine became even mre 51 t her prject. She psted pictures f her carts n Instagram, and sn rders started cming in.
Shaine asks fr a few 52 f the animals and then custm-makes each wheelchair fr the furry friends. She accepts just enugh mney t 53 csts.
“I’m s 54 that I am able t fill a need,” says the industrius girl, “Helping disabled pets means the 55 t me!”
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
41. A. subscribed t
B. came acrss
C. checked ut
D. reflected n
42. A. ptential
B. prfessinal
C. regular
D. talented
43. A. care
B. duty
C. recgnitin
D. curage
44. A. cautiusly
B. wrriedly
C. eagerly
D. happily
45. A. sympathy
B. curisity
C. hpe
D. dubt
46. A. carried
B. clicked
C. cunted
D. rested
47. A. excitement
B. pride
C. relief
D. shck
48. A. prduced
B. bught
C. arranged
D. gathered
49. A. cmparing
B. dealing
C. cnsulting
D. experimenting
50. A. Befre
B. Once
C. Unless
D. Thugh
51. A. accustmed
B. attached
C. cmmitted
D. submitted
52. A. measurements
B. cmments
C. expectatins
D. behavirs
53. A. estimate
B. reduce
C. cver
D. spread
54. A. annyed
B. astnished
C. tuched
D. pleased
55. A. wrld
B. frtune
C. pprtunity
D. challenge
A black slate (石板), an ally steel needle and decades f practice are 56 Li Yahua
needs t create the perfect Huihe stne shadw carving wrk f art. 57 her left hand gently
leaning against the mirrr-like stne t supprt the heavy chisel (凿子) she’s hlding in her right hand, the artist creates a black-and-white landscape by intensively chiseling dts in varius sizes and density n the stne.
58 (difference) frm traditinal Chinese art types that emphasize the beauty f lines, stne shadw carving highlights the size and 59 (deep) f dts.
“We use an ally steel needle t chisel white dts t create images n a plished and smth black slate,” Li explained, adding the pressure 60 (use) t chisel them was the key t getting the carving right.
“On an A4-paper-size black slate, we need t chisel abut 100 millin dts 61 (create) an image,” she cntinued, adding it wuld take 7 t 20 days t cmplete the wrk depending n its level f cmplexity.
Brn int a family f stne carvers, stne and ally steel needles 62 (be) Li’s best friends since childhd and the sund f chisel 63 (knck) n the slate is the sundtrack t her life. 64 56-year-ld has devted nearly 40 years t the craft. Fr her, shadw carving is abut preserving histry, culture and art, 65 recrding the stries f the times.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46.假定你是李华,已准备好“科技改变生活(Technlgy Changes Life)”为主题的校园科技创新大赛参赛作品。请给你爱好科技的英国朋友 Jack 写一封邮件。内容包括：
介绍参赛作品：
寻求指导；
表达感谢。注意：
写作词数应为 80 左右；
请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Dear Jack,
Yurs, Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My dad and I had been lking frward t the State crss-cuntry race f my senir year f high schl, which wuld be the climax(顶点) f my existence.
I was the fastest runner n my team, and I was suppsed t make it int the tp fifteen. We had been wrking twards this race fr three years. It was everything t me, and it was everything t my dad. He was a runner and was wild with jy by my success in running. He made it t every race, even flying hme early frm business trips t see me run.
I always listened fr his vice, which rang abve the crwd—telling me t relax my arms, calling ut my time. He pushed me. He cheered fr me. He believed in me. We spent cuntless hurs n the sandy canals f Arizna. Breathing in the dust f the desert, the blssms f the range trees, and the terrible smell f the dairy farm, we made ur way acrss the city. We punded miles and miles int ur running shes, marking with every step the path t greatness. It was a jurney that was just urs. A dream passed n frm ne generatin t the next.
Then the big day came. It was htter than nrmal —t ht. My thrat felt like a field f cttn, cracked with the summer heat, as I waited fr the gun t fire. I gazed ut at the crwd; dzens f familiar faces frm church and schl flickered acrss my view. They had cme fr me. They were cunting n me. I saw my dad set his watch, wrry and excitement etched acrss his face. With the sund f a gunsht, the race began.
Fr the first tw and half miles, I felt great. I had never befre been s ready fr smething. The weeks leading up t the race were filled with hard practices and a strict diet. The scrching sun beat upn my back, blinding me with its brilliance. Nthing was ging t stp me, thugh.
注意：
写作词数应为 150 左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hwever, withut warning, my strength was running ut.
I whispered, "I'm s srry I disappinted yu, Dad."