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61，2024届西藏自治区拉萨市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
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这是一份61，2024届西藏自治区拉萨市高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题，共15页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时、先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What des the man suggest abut the laptp?
A. Buying a new ne. B. Keeping n using it. C. Having it repaired.
2. Wh usually walks the dg?
A. Tny. B. Tny's father. C. Tny's mther.
3. What des the man say abut the prgram?
A. It has his favrite music.
B. It's nt suitable fr him.
C. Children at his age lve it.
4. What happened t the man at the beach?
A. He dived int the sea. B. A guard saved him. C. He almst drwned.
5. What time des the cnversatin take place?
A. At 8:15 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 7:45 pm.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Writing his reprt. B. Wrking in a cafe. C. Buying a laptp cmputer.
7. What des the man decide t d next term?
A. Get a new smartphne. B. Take fewer curses. C. Put his studies first.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des Patrick prefer t g t twn?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
9. Where is the bus stp?
A. Behind the university. B. At the city center. C. Next t the train statin.
10. What is ppular in the city accrding t the man?
A. Traveling by bus. B. Online shpping. C. Skatebarding.
听第8段材料, 回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the wman?
A. Manager f a cmpany. B. Teacher in a schl. C. Head f a department.
12. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student.
13. What did Jhn learn in the university?
A. English. B. Ecnmy. C. Law.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why des Andrew suggest Sandy's Restaurant?
A. It has large utdr space. B. It's near his hme. C. It has gd fd.
15. What des the wman prmise t d?
A. Hld a birthday party.
B. Ask fr her parents permissin.
C. Write a list f invitatins,
16. Hw lng will the party last?
A. Five hurs. B. Three hurs. C. One hur.
17. What will Andrew d this afternn?
A. Send the invitatins. B. Make a list f sngs. C. Get sme fd and drinks.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is SuperKind?
A. A bk. B. A cncert. C. A website.
19. What did Tny Hudgell d?
A. He raised mney fr a hspital.
B. He made speeches t peple.
C. He gave mney t the pr.
20. What did the peple f SuperKind d last mnth?
A. They sent fd t the cuntry.
B. They raised mney fr peple.
C. They cleaned the neighbrhd.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Ride a Wave f Weekend Music in New Yrk City
Bill Saxtn All-Stars
Sept. 9-10 at Bill's Place. Manhattan
Hnring the spirit f Harlem jazz since pening in 2006, Bill Saxtn is nw part f the histry it celebrates. Each weekend, Saxtn, wh grew up in the neighbrhd packed with jazz in the mid-20th century, takes the stage with his Harlem All-Stars t tear thrugh bp classics, spiritual jazz beauties and his riginals with earthy pwer.
Tickets are at 7 p. m. and 9 p. m. and $30 at
An A24 Cmedy
Sept. 9 at Littlefield, Brklyn
The cmedian Sarah Rachel shws her lve fr A24, an award-winning film, by hsting a celebratin f dress party. Attendees are encuraged t dress up as their favrite A24 characters. with a prize fr the best dressed.
Tickets, starting at 8 p. m., are $20 in advance, $25 n the day, and available at www, littlefieldnyc.cm.
CMOM's Art Festival
Thrugh September 30 at the Children's Museum f Manhattan
The museum is inviting visitrs t celebrate summer in the city with strybk readings and craft activities, all devted t New Yrk themes. Grub Gallery ffers tw daylng wrkshps, where children can carve a refrigeratr ut f a cake as their treats.
All activities are included in museum admissin, starting at $13, available at
Burna By
Sept. 9 at 7 p. m. at Citi Field, Queens
Burna By, a famus Nigerian artist, heads t Citi Field, where the singer and rapper will perfrm n Saturday, cmbining sunds rted in hip-hp, dancehall and mre. Tickets fr Saturday's cncert, part f his nging tur prmting "Lve, Dmini", start at $54.50, available frm Ticketmaster.
21. What d we knw abut Bill Saxtn?
A. He grew up in a place filled with jazz music.
B. His wrkshp ffers special treats t children.
C. He will dress up t perfrm a character f A24.
D. He is a Nigerian artist perfrming in New Yrk.
22. What can visitrs d at CMOM's Art Festival?
A. Have a taste f the spiritual beauty f jazz.
B. Dress up as their favrite characters f a film.
C. Carve a fridge ut f a cake supplied in the wrkshps
D. Jin the singer fr a prmtin f a rap tur cncert.
23. Where can ne g fr a ticket t the shw at Citi Field?
A. At www. littlefieldnyc.cm. B. At Ticketmaster.
C. At D. At
B
After decades f married life, I realized that my life was limited, and even having friends frightened me. T case my anxiety, my husband and I explred the Blue Ridge Muntains abut an hur's ride frm hme. We chse a path nly a cuple f miles lng. The prcess f putting ne ft in frnt f the ther started t ease my wrried sul. Being with nature slwed dwn my racing mind. Up and dwn the path we went. The trees gently swayed in the wind as we enjyed views f valleys belw us.
I knew this was my way t heal. I fund the Internet site Meetup, picked a grup and signed up fr a five-mile hike in Shenandah Natinal Park. All my wrries came int play when meeting the hiking grup. The fifteen hikers, at least ten years yunger than me, started slwly, crssing many little streams n rcks. I enjyed the tur but struggled t keep up. After a half-mile, my steps gt int the rhythm. I felt a part f all that surrunded me.
I have been actively hiking since that day, walking thusands f miles, with several wrn pairs f hiking bts t prve it. With my fellw hikers, I climbed Munt Le Cnte at 6,593 feet. It was a challenging hike, but I made it.
I have hiked the Dingle Peninsula in Ireland with five ther wmen, thrugh mre than a hundred miles f green hills and valleys filled with baby sheep and their mthers. I'm frtunate t have the Blue Ridge Muntains nearby. Befre the pandemic, I backpacked n the Appalachian Trail, falling shrt f my 100-mile gal but enjying it. I met hikers alng the way, camping next t them and listening t their determinatin t hike the entire 2,200 miles.
I dn't intend t give up being ne with nature utdrs anytime sn. We all are respnsible fr ur peace and happiness.
24. What made the authr less wrried at the muntain path?
A. Clsely fllwing her husband. B. Taking a walk utdrs in nature.
C. Chsing a path near her hme. D. Racing with the wind in the trees.
25. Hw did the authr feel upn meeting the hiking grup?
A. Cnfident. B. Energetic. C. Wrried. D. Excited.
26. What did the authr fail t d n the Appalachian Trail?
A. Finish the 100-mile gal alng the trail. B. Keep her bts t prve her ability.
C. Plan the hiking rute f 2. 200 miles. D. Travel with backpack befre the pandemic.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Nature Is Our Best Friend B. Outdr Life Is Beneficial
C. I Learned t Face My Wrries D. The Muntains Are Calling
C
The 1973 hrrr film "The Exrcist" and "Silent Night, Deadly Night" released in 1984 were s scary that audiences left the theater up and ut-thrwing up and passing ut, that is.
Based n this evidence after the release, it wuld seem t mst peple that hrrr mvies are had fr peple's health. Yet experts actually argue exactly the ppsite: The Hallween traditin f watching scary mvies is actually gd fr yur mental health.
"There is sme research n this in psychlgy, but I think what's basically been fund is that there's a benefit t recalling fears in yur mind," Matthew Strhl, the authr f Why It's OK t Lve Bad Mvies, tld Saln. "Yu can gain a sense f distance frm them. Yu feel yu can cnquer then thrugh this srt f expsure, as it were, by repeatedly putting yurself in a psitin where yu have t engage with them. But because it's in a fictinal artistic cntext, yu can deal with them."
Frank T. McAndrew, wh has studied hw places can "creep" peple ut（让人害怕）—researched n the science behind hw hrrr mvies are in many ways ideal as a specific vehicle fr meeting this need t be scared.
"That is kind f brn with us." MeAndrew pinted ut. "We like stries. We like t learn thrugh the experience f ther peple. We learn valuable lessns that might be kind f cstly t learn n ur wn. S we are attracted by hrrr mvies and hrrr experiences because by watching ther peple deal with scary things, we can mentally practice strategies that will make us better prepared fr dealing with that urselves in the future."
Whether it is turning dwn the mvie's vlume, cvering yur eyes, r reminding yurself that it is just a mvie, MeAndrew said "that kind f playful engagement with fear can nt nly help peple avid fainting frm hrrr in face f a hrrr mvie, but als handle the pressure and anxieties f the real wrld."
28. Hw experts' pinin differs frm mst peple's belief?
A. Peple like hrrr mvies.
B. Hrrr may cause physical discmfrt.
C. Hrrr films are actually beneficial.
D. Hallween traditin is watching hrrr mvies.
29. Which statement might Matthew Strhl agree with?
A. Fears can keep peple away frm scary films.
B. Fears in life differ frm thse caused by scary films.
C. Nt everyne can appreciate the beauty f fictinal arts.
D. Hrrr films can give peple a sense f cntrl.
30. What des "That" underlined in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. The need fr fear B. The appeal fr a vehicle.
C. The fear fr sme places. D. The science behind hrrr.
31. In which aspect can scary film lvers perfrm better?
A. Studying literature and ant B. Writing film reviews.
C. Interacting with thers D. Dealing with stress and anxiety.
D
The Mna Lasa is the famus Lenard da Vinci painting f a wman with a mysterius smile. This week, the painting gave up a secret.
Scientists using X-rays t examine the chemical structure f a small part f the painting discvered a technique Lenard used in the wrk. An il paint used fr it was a special, new chemical mixture, which suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental md when he wrked n the painting in the I6th century.
"He lved t experiment, and each f his paintings is cmpletely different technically," said Victr Gnzalez, a chemist wh has studied the chemical element f several wrks by Lenard and ther artists. The researchers fund a rare lead cmpund（铅化合物）—plumbnacrite, in Lenard's first layer f paint. The discvery prved that da Vinci mst likely used lead xide t thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is abut the thickness f a human hair, lying in the tp right area f the painting.
The scientists lked int its atmic structure using X-rays, mving particles at the speed f light, permitting researchers t lk deeper int the paint structure. “Plumbnacrite is really a fingerprint f his recipe, as it's the first time we can chemically cnfirm it," Gnzalez said.
Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was painting in the 17th century. Gnzalez and ther researchers have fund plumbnacrite in his wrk, t. Lenard is thught t have put lead xide pwder, which has an range clr, in the il t make it thicker and dry faster. "What yu will get is an il that has a very nice glden clr," Gnzalez said. "It flws mre like hney."
But the Mna Lisa—said by the Luvre t be a prtrait（肖像）f Lisa Gherardini, the wife f a Flrentine silk businessman—and additinal wrks by Lenard still have ther secrets t tell. "What we are saying is juust a little brick in the knwledge," Gnzalez said.
32. What's the new discvery abut the Mna Lisa?
A. A new explanatin f the secret smile. B. The structure f the paint da Vinci used.
C. The secret f the wman in the painting. D. A new chemical element used in the painting.
33. Which best explains the underlined wrd "fingerprint" in paragraph 4?
A. Widespread use. B. Hidden element.
C. Open secret D. Lng-term dream.
34. Hw des Gnzalez view the use f lead xide pwder in paintings?
A. It helps t keep the paintings last lng. B. It helps t make paintings rich in clr.
C. It helps t make many things int paints. D. It helps t make paints easy t deal with
35. What can we learn abut the Mna Lisa frm the last paragraph?
A. It's well kept in bricks in the Luvre. B. It's the prtrait f a silk businessman.
C. It has mre secrets t tell the wrld. D. It has a mixture f different art styles.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be Mre Present
Many peple have a tendency t live in the past r the future. They cnstantly think abut the past and wrry abut the future, and thus find it difficult t enjy the gd things in life in the here and nw. Yu might unfrtunately be ne f these peple. 36 Here are sme tips that might help yu.
Ntice Yur Surrundings
One way t be in the present mment is by nticing yur surrundings. Hw ften d yu take time ut f yur day t actually lk arund and see what's ging n? Nw clse yur eyes and take a deep breath. 37 When yu d. it's easier t be mre present in the mment.
Be Grateful fr What Yu Have Nw
38 If yu are cnstantly fcused n things yu dn't have, yu aren't taking the time t appreciate what yu have at this mment. One way t practice gratitude is t write a list f things yu are grateful fr and review that list n a daily basis. Try t write at least three things yu are grateful fr in yur life right nw.
Shw Acceptance
If yu want t learn hw t be mre present, yu need t let g f hw yu think things shuld be and accept them fr what they are. 39 Smetimes life is ging t be different than hw yu want it t be. Practicing acceptance will help yu let g f the things in yur life that are ut f yur cntrl.
Find Psitive Scial Supprt
The kind f scial supprt yu have in yur life can als play an imprtant rle. Surrunding yurself with psitive, supprtive peple will increase yur wn psitivity and happiness levels. 40
A. Then pen them and really take in where yu are
B. Yu shuld fcus yur attentin n ne thing at a time
C. Yu cannt cntrl everything that happens arund yu.
D. This is ne way t distance yurself frm what yu are enjying.
E. In tum, this will allw yu t lcus n what is ging n right nw. d
F. Pant f living in the present mment is t appreciate what yu have nw.
G. S learning hw t live in the mnct can greatly imprve yur well-being.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was fascinated by the wrld f theater and began taking classes at the age f 7. Thrughut my teenage years, I actively 41 plays, televisin shws, and mvies. 42 prvided me with an pprtunity t explre and 43 things that I may nt have had the curage t attempt in real life. One f the mst significant 44 f acting was the ability t step utside f my cmfrt zne and transfrm int smene else. 45 and bld n stage.
Despite this, in my everyday life, I was ften plagued（困扰）by 46 and hesitance. Acting allwed me t explre different time perids and 47 . as I wre varius cstumes and immersed（投入）myself in different eras and wrlds. I played a variety f 48 , ranging frm aliens t ringmasters, and 49 a diverse set f skills alng the way.
Perfrming was an excellent way fr me t 50 my shyness and inhibitins. I gained a newfund cnfidence in myself and learned t be mre 51 and daring. 52 , after a while, 1 grew tired f living inside smene else's 53 and was ready t frge（打造）my wn path. I was frtunate t have received unwavering 54 and guidance frm my family, wh had always 55 me f the imprtance f educatin and self-wrth.
Lking back, my time as a（n） 56 actr was a perid f significant self-discvery and 57 . Thrugh acting. I gained 58 insights int myself and the wrld arund me. I will always be 59 fr the experiences and lessns I 60 during my time in the sptlight.
41. A. carried ut B. participated in C. dealt with D. applied fr
42. A. Acting B. Dancing C. Studying D. Teaching
43. A. predict B. cnfirm C. experience D. influence
44. A. benefits B. results C. features D. rules
45. A. generus B. familiar C. strange D. cnfident
46. A. curisity B. nervusness C. misunderstanding D. excitement
47. A. grups B. ideas C. places D. appraches
48. A. rles B. sprts C. matches D. sngs
49. A. missed B. challenged C. acquired D. changed
50. A. ignre B. vercme C. remve D. hide
51. A. funny B. casual C. skillful D. adventurus
52. A. Hwever B. Therefre C. Otherwise D. Mrever
53. A. task B. stry C. plan D. future
54. A. persuasin B. cmfrt C. permissin D. supprt
55. A. cured B. reminded C. assured D. warned
56. A. emtinal B. creative C. prfessinal D. ppular
57. A. grwth B. freedm C. adaptatin D. satisfactin
58. A. suitable B. acceptable C. flexible D. valuable
59. A. eager B. srry C. ready D. grateful
60. A. heard B. expected C. learned D. suppsed
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having grwn up in nrthern Arizna, I believe that the suthwestern state is hme 61 the mst beautiful landscapes n the planet. That is, until I 62 （invite）t explre Guizhu prvince by an rganizatin many years ag. There is nthing like seeing with ne's wn eyes.
My father used t drag my brthers and me n 63 （fish）trips arund Arizna. We wuld cmpete t catch the 64 （large）fish. On my trip t Guizhu I had the pprtunity t cane（划独木舟）n Wanfeng Lake, 65 I enjyed the silence and tk in the surrunding karst muntains.
During my trip arund 66 city f Xingyi, in Guizhu, I saw the artwrk f the Buyei ethnic grup. They use dyes（染料） 67 （prduce）frm lcal plants t make clthing and blankets. Lcal elders still practice weaving with wden machines and pass that traditin n t their grandchildren. The designs were ancient, and carried 68 （wise）within them. 69 （serius）, I gt the feeling f being hme while lking at the art n display in Xingyi.
I 70 （live）away frm Arizna fr 10 lng years, making my wn living in China. I've managed t build a family, a career, a livelihd, and passin prjects. I feel as thugh I have everything I need, In Guizhu, I feel at hme.
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, I quarrel with my parents abut spending t much time n my cellphne. I felt exhausted that day, but became very angry even thugh they talked t me in a friendly way. I nw feel ashaming and begin t reflect n which I did. There are peple in the wrld I value n, such as teachers and friend. Hwever, the mst precius peple t me is my parents. It is them wh raised me and gave me a happy life. I want them t knw that I'm deep srry and will try t be gd persn and make them prud.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华, 你校英语社团将举办“保护中国文化遗产”的英语征文比赛, 请给你校外籍教师Mr. Rbert写一封邮件, 邀请他当评委。内容包括:
1. 比赛的目的;
2. 邀请担任评委。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Rbert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
拉萨市2024届高三第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W: My laptp is s slw. I had thught f buying a new ne. I wuld if I had the mney.
M: Did yu take it t a cmputer shp?
W: Yes, but the repairman said it was simply t ld.
M: Well, I guess yu have t live with it.
Text 2
W: Hi, Tny. S yu're walking yur dg again?
M: Yeah. It's ur family traditin t walk the dg every day after schl r wrk. Usually it's my mther wh des the wrk, but tday I want t g utdrs with it fr sme relaxatin.
W: What abut yur father? Des he d the walking?
M: Well, he likes t walk alne quietly.
Text 3
M: I've finished all my hmewrk, and nw I feel bred, with nthing t d.
W: Yu can watch TV. There's yur favrite music prgram Cc-meln n.
M: Oh, n. Cc-meln is meant fr preschl small children. I'm t ld fr that.
Text 4
W: D yu still remember what happened last time we were at the beach?
M: Yes. That's really funny. I dived int the water, and the next mment a lifeguard fllwed and pulled me ut.
W: He thught yu were drwning, but actually yu're a gd swimmer.
Text 5
W: What's the hurry, Jhn?
M: I'll meet Peter and Brad fr a mvie at eight ' clck this evening. There's nly a quarter f an hur left, s I'm wrried.
W: N wrry, Jhn. Let me drive yu there, s yu'll make it.
M: Thank yu, Mum.
Text 6
W: Hi, Bb! It seems yu' re still wrking n yur reprt. We need t hand it in tmrrw mrning.
M: My part-time jb in the evening takes up much f my spare time, s my reprt is left unfinished.
W: Where d yu wrk?
M: I wrk in a cafe. I really enjy wrking with peple and get extra mney. I need a lt f mney t buy a new laptp and a smartphne.
W: What abut yur studies? Hw wuld yu manage yur time?
M: Well, I dn't knw yet. I might cnsider taking fewer curses next term.
W: I wuldn't d that if I were yu. Yu shuld put yur studies in the first place.
Text 7
W: Patrick and I will g t twn fr sme shpping. I want t take the train, but Patrick prefers t ride his bicycle.
M: But the train statin is far away and riding a bicycle desn't cst anything. Jane, why nt travel by bus? There is a bus stp just behind the university.
W: But it might take lnger t g by bus. We'll need t take tw buses t the city centre.
M: Yu're right. There's n direct bus int the city. Why dn't yu take a taxi, then?
W: That will be quick, but expensive.
M: Well, then I have a suggestin. Yu can use yur skatebard. Can yu use a skatebard? Skatebarding is ppular in ur city, with even a skatebarding way designed fr that. By the way, I need t g t the train statin t buy sme tickets. I can give yu bth a lift in my car.
W: That wuld be wnderful, Andrew. Thanks s much.
Text 8
W: Gd Mrning, Jhn. I am Emily.
M: Gd Mrning.
W: Hw was the traffic cming ver here?
M: I am s glad that the traffic was light this mrning. N traffic jam and n accidents.
W: That is gd. Jhn, let's start the interview. First f all, let me prperly intrduce myself. I am the Department Manager. As yu knw, there is an pen psitin in my department, and I need t fill this psitin as sn as pssible.
M: Please tell me a little bit abut the psitin.
W: I require a fur-year cllege degree in law. Sme wrking experience wuld be helpful. Jhn, tell me a little bit abut yurself.
M: I was a student at West Cast University, and I just graduated with a degree in law. I have been wrking part-time. I have learned a lt f law theries at schl, and nw it is time fr me t put them int practice.
Text 9
W: S, where are we ging t have the party, Andrew? Yur hme?
M: It's an utdr party. Sandy's Restaurant near ur schl has an utdr space big enugh fr a barbecue party.
W: If we hld it in a restaurant, then we have t buy fd frm the restaurant. That wuld be expensive. We dn't plan t spend much mney, yu knw that.
M: What abut yur hme, Jane?
W: Well, I need t ask my parents first. I just had a birthday party last week, s I hpe my parents will permit it this time.
M: Thanks, Jane. We will d the clean-up after the party. When shall we have the party, then?
W: I think Saturday evening is perfect. It's usually frm 6 pm t 9 pm.
M: OK. Then we can settle everything else fr the party, including the fd t bring, the music and the games.
W: I've made a list with mre than a hundred sngs. Enugh fr 5 hurs f music.
M: I'll send the invitatins t ur friends this afternn, and I hpe ur friends will reply sn.
Text 10
SuperKind is a new website fr yung peple wh want t make a difference in the wrld. The site is full f phts and vides by yung change-makers, plus lts f facts, tips and quizzes abut imprtant subjects like climate change and gender equality. Yu can als find stries abut mre than 50 yung peple-like Tny Hudgell, wh has raised £1.8 millin fr The Evelina Lndn Children's Hspital. These stries culd inspire yu t take actin and earn SuperKind medals. Yu can take part at schl, in yur cmmunity, r anywhere yu are in the wrld. With an adult, visit ur website t start yur change-making adventure.
Last mnth we helped raise mney fr the peple struck by earthquake in Turkey, talked abut what happened in the cuntry and helped peple in that cuntry t rebuild the cuntry and help them get back t their nrmal life.
1-5 BСВАС 6-10 ABBAС 11 -15 СBCAВ 16-20 BACAB
A
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了美国纽约市在九月周末举办的几项活动的相关信息。
21. A 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第一则活动介绍。该则信息提到, 每个周末, 在20世纪中期充满爵士乐的社区长大的萨克斯顿都会在美国纽约市的曼哈顿举办全明星爵士音乐会。由此可知选A。
22. C 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第三则活动介绍。该介绍提到, 曼哈顿儿童博物馆在九月举办艺术节, 在这里, 孩子们能够亲手把一块蛋糕雕刻成冰箱的形状来作为自己喜欢的食物。因此选C。
23. B 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Citi Field”可以把答案定位在第四则活动介绍。该介绍提到, 来这里观看Burna By的演唱会的观众能够通过“票务大师（Ticketmaster）”提前购票。因此选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。为了减轻心中的焦虑情绪, 作者与丈夫去了附近的山林中放松心情。之后她不断去其他山脉中攀登、远足, 在这个过程中, 作者感受到了内心的平静和幸福。
24. B 细节理解题。第一段提到作者十分焦虑, 然而在与丈夫一起在家附近的山上走一走后, 作者的焦虑减轻了很多。因此选 B。
25. C 推理判断题。第二段提到, 作者与这个远足团队会面的时候, 所有的焦虑都浮现出来, 队伍里的人都比作者要年轻, 但是在行走了半英里路程之后, 作者感觉自己与队友们融为一体了。因此选 C。
26. A 细节理解题。第四段提到, 作者在疫情暴发之前在阿巴拉契亚国家步道远足, 虽然没有实现自己“徒步一百英里”的目标, 但是作者很喜欢这次远足。由此可知选A。
27. D标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者为了摆脱自己的焦虑而走进大自然, 走进大山的怀抱。因此本文的标题选 D。
C
本文是一篇议论文。文章通过介绍几个专家的观点论述了人们对恐惧的感受以及恐怖片是如何有益于人们的心理健康的。
28. C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, 大多数人认为恐怖电影对人们有害, 但是专家却认为恐怖电影对人们的心理健康有益。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中"Yu feel yu can cnquer them thrugh this srt f expsure…"可知, 在看恐怖电影时, 人们会接触到令人害怕的事物, 但知道那些并不是真实存在的; 多次观看后, 人们便能克服对它们的恐惧感, 进而更好地控制自己的恐惧。
30. A 代词指代题。第五段讲述了恐怖电影吸引人们的原因, 再结合第四段中"hw hrrr mvies are in many ways ideal as a specific vehicle fr meeting this need t be scared”可知, That指代“人们对害怕这一情绪的需求”。
31. D 推理判断题。根据末段中"that kind f playful engagement with fear can nt nly help peple avid fainting frm hrrr in face f a hrrr mvie, but als handle the pressure and anxieties f the real wrld"可知, 看恐怖电影可以帮助人们处理现实生活中的压力和焦虑。因此推断恐怖片的爱好者们在这一方面可以应对得更好。
D
本文是一篇说明文。科研人员研究意大利画家达·芬奇的名画《蒙娜丽莎》后发现, 达·芬奇在作画时使用了一种铅化合物, 并且表示达·芬奇的画作中仍然有很多秘密等待人们去寻找和发现。
32. D 细节理解题。第二、三段提到, 这次科学家用X光透视发现, 画家达·芬奇在画《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画的时候在第一层使用了铅化合物plumbnacrite 这种新元素。因此选D。
33. B 词义猜测题。画线词的语境提到, 这是人们第一次证明达·芬奇在他的画作中使用了这种铅化合物, 由此推断画线词指的是达·芬奇的画作中这种先前不为人知的成分。因此选B。
34. B 推理判断题。第五段提到, 这种铅化合物呈现出橙色, 用于颜料中能让颜料干得更快, 并且作画之后呈现出漂亮的金黄色。因此选 B
35. C细节理解题。最后一段提到, 画家达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》和他的其他画作仍有很多秘密有待被发现, 我们所知道的只是其中很小的一部分。由此可知选C。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明活在当下的意义和可行的方法。
36. G本段开头说明没有活在当下（沉溺过去或焦虑未来）给人们带来的危害, 然后提到你（读者）也可能是其中一员, 说明这种现象对你（读者）的危害。G项“学会活在当下可以极大地提升你的生活幸福感”可以承接上文。
37. A 本段小标题为“关注你的周围”, 因此A项与上文衔接自然, 表示“现在闭上眼睛, 深吸一口气, 然后睁开眼睛, 认真观察你所处的环境”。A项中的“where yu are”与小标题中的“Yur Surrundings”相呼应。
38. F本段的小标题为“感恩你所拥有的”。F项为本段中心句, 是对小标题的更详细的解释; 且F项中"appreciate"与小标题中的"Be Grateful fr"、空后的"yu are grateful fr"相呼应。
39. C本段小标题为“接受现实”。空前介绍“接受现实”的方法: 通过放弃幻想来接受现实。本空接着解释要放弃幻想的原因: 人不可能控制发生在自身周围的一切。故选 C项。
40. E本段小标题为“寻找积极正面的社交支持”。空前提到“与积极正面的人交往会增加你自己的正能量和幸福感”, 所以此处选E“相应地, 这种正能量和幸福感会使你更关注身边正在发生的事情”承接上文。
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者对戏剧的迷恋和表演经历, 以及通过表演获得的成长和感悟。作者在舞台上能够超越自我, 体验不同角色和故事, 学会自信和勇敢。虽然作者最终决定放弃表演, 但他非常感激这段经历带给自己的影响和人生启示。
41. B 考查动词短语。句意: 在我十几岁的时候, 我积极参加了戏剧、电视节目和电影的演出。根据语境, 此处应该是指参加戏剧、电视节目和电影的演出。A. carry ut执行; B. participate in 参加; C. deal with处理; D. apply fr 申请。故选 B。
42. A 考查动词。句意: 表演为我提供了探索和体验的机会, 让我可以在舞台上以自信和大胆的方式化身为另一个人。根据前文, 此处应该是指作者在孩童时期就开始参加戏剧课程, 因此答案应该是A。 A. Acting表演; B. Dancing 跳舞; C. Studying 学习; D. Teaching 教学。故选 A。
43. C 考查动词。句意见上题。C项表示“体验、经历”, 符合语境。A. predict预测; B. cnfirm确认; C. experience 体验, 经历; D. influence 影响。故选 C 项。
44. A考查名词。句意: 表演的最大好处之一是能够让我走出自己的舒适区, 化身为舞台上自信、大胆的另一个人。根据语境, 此处应该是指演戏给作者带来的好处。A. benefits好处; B. results结果; C. features特点; D. rules 规则。故选 A。
45. D 考查形容词。句意见上题。cnfident表示“自信的”, 符合语境。A. generus慷慨的; B. familiar熟悉的; C. strange 奇怪的; D. cnfident 自信的。
46. B 考查名词。句意: 然而, 在现实生活中, 我常常感到紧张和犹豫。根据语境, 此处应该是指作者在日常生活中经常会感到紧张和犹豫不决。A. curisity好奇心; B. nervusness紧张; C. misunderstanding误解; D. excitement 兴奋。故选 B。
47. C 考查名词。句意: 表演也让我能够探索不同时代和地点, 因为我穿上各种各样的服装, 沉浸在不同时代和世界中。根据语境, 此处应该是指演戏让作者有机会穿上不同的服装, 扮演不同的角色, 融入不同的时代和世界。由“wrlds”也可推断出, 此处应选C项。A. grups团体; B. ideas想法; C. places地方; D. appraches方法。故选 C。
48. A 考查名词。句意: 我扮演过各种各样的角色, 从外星人到马戏团的领班, 并在这个过程中学到了新的技能。A 项表示“角色”, 符合语境。A. rles 角色; B. sprts 运动; C. matches比赛; D. sngs歌曲。故选 A。
49. C 考查动词。句意见上题。根据语境, 此处应该是指在演戏的过程中作者获得了很多不同的技能。A. missed错过; B. challenged 挑战; C. acquired 获得; D. changed 改变。故选 C。
50. B 考查动词。句意: 表演是一种很好的克服我的害羞和拘谨的方式。B 项表示“克服”, 符合语境。A. ignre 忽视; B. vercme 克服; C. remve 移除; D. hide 隐藏。故选 B。
51. D 考查形容词。句意: 我获得了对自己的信心, 学会了更加勇敢和富有冒险精神。D项表示“有冒险精神的”, 符合语境。A. funny 有趣的; B. casual 随意的; C. skillful熟练的; D. adventurus 冒险的。故选 D。
52. A 考查副词。句意: 然而, 过了一段时间, 我对生活在别人的故事中感到厌倦, 准备开创自己的道路。根据下文内容可知, 作者厌倦了生活在别人的故事中, 可知此处为转折关系。A. Hwever 然而; B. Therefre 因此; C. Otherwise 否则; D. Mrever 此外。故选 A。
53. B 考查名词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者在演戏中扮演过各种各样的角色, 这些都是他人的人生故事的一部分, 因此这里应该选择“故事”。A. task 任务; B. stry 故事; C. plan 计划; D. future 未来。故选 B。
54. D 考查名词。句意: 我很感激家人的支持和指导, 他们一直提醒我要重视自我的教育和自我价值。supprt表示“支持”, 符合语境。A. persuasin说服; B. cmfrt安慰; C. permissin允许; D. supprt支持。故选D。
55. B 考查动词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者的家人一直支持他的演艺事业, 因此这里应该选择“提醒”来表示家人对他的提醒和关心。B 项表示“提醒”, 符合语境。A. cured 治愈; B. reminded提醒; C. assured确保; D. warned 警告。故选 B。
56. C 考查形容词。句意: 回顾过去, 我意识到我作为一名专业演员的时间是一段自我发现和成长的时间。C项表示“专业的”。符合语境。A. emtinal情绪化的; B. creative有创造力的; C. prfessinal专业的; D. ppular 受欢迎的。故选C。
57. A 考查名词。句意见上题。分析句意可知, 作者意识到他作为演员的那段时光是一段自我发现和成长的时光, grwth表示“成长”, 符合语境。A. grwth成长; B. freedm自由; C. adaptatin适应; D. satisfactin满足感。故选 A。
58. D 考查形容词。句意: 通过表演, 我获得了对自己和周围世界的有价值的见解。根据前文, 作者在演艺事业中取得了很多成就, 因此这里应该选择“有价值的”来表示他的表演技巧和经验对他未来的发展是有价值的。A. suitable 合适的; B. acceptable 可接受的; C. flexible 灵活的; D. valuable 有价值的。故选 D。
59. D 考查形容词。句意: 我将永远感激我在聚光灯下获得的经历和教训。根据前文, 作者对他的家人和演艺事业都充满了感激之情, 因此这里应该选择“感激的”来表示他的情感。A. eager渴望的; B. srry抱歉的; C. ready 准备好的; D. grateful 感激的。故选 D。
60. C 考查动词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者在演艺事业中取得了很多成就, 因此这里应该选择“学习”来表示他在这个过程中所获得的知识和经验。A. heard听到; B. expected期望; C. learned学习; D. suppsed假设。故选 C。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个美国人对中国山水和人文的依恋。
61. t 考查介词。这里用 be hme t 表示“是……的所在地/发源地”, 因此本空填介词 t。
62. was invited 考查时态语态。本空用提示动词的一般过去时的被动语态表示过去的动作和被动含义。
63. fishing 考查非谓语动词。这里用fishing trips表示“钓鱼/捕鱼”, 本空用提示动词的现在分词形式作定语。
64. largest 考查形容词最高级。这里表示“最大的鱼”, 因此本空填提示形容词的最高级。
65. where 考查定语从句。这里用关系副词where引导定语从句, 连词在从句中作地点状语。
66. the 考查冠词。这里用the city f Xingyi表示“兴义这座城市”。
67. prduced 考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。
68. wisdm 考查词性转换。这里用提示形容词的名词形式wisdm作宾语, 表示“智慧”。
69. Seriusly 考查副词。这里用副词 seriusly 作状语。
70. have lived/have been living 考查时态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时表示延续到现在的动作或用现在完成进行时表示动作一直持续到现在, 并且还有可能持续下去, 与句中的时间状语呼应。
Last week, I quarrel with my parents abut spending t much time n my cellphne. I felt exhausted that
quarrel（1）ed
day, but became very angry even thugh they talked t me in a friendly way. I nw feel ashaming and begin t reflect
and ashamed
n which I did. There are peple in the wrld I value n, such as teachers and friend. Hwever, the mst precius
what friends
peple t me is my parents. It is them wh raised me and gave me a happy life. I want them t knw that I'm deep
are they deeply
srry and will try t be ^ gd persn and make them prud.
a
One pssible versin:
Dear Mr. Rbert,
T braden ur knwledge f Chinese cultural heritage and imprve ur English writing skills, ur English Club has launched an English writing cmpetitin. All ur cntestants are t write a shrt essay abut five hundred wrds centered n the prtectin f ur Chinese cultural heritage. As the entries are puring in and the deadline is drawing near, I'm writing t sincerely ask yu t be ne f ur judges t help us decide n the best entries. As yur pinin is f vital imprtance fr us, I earnestly hpe yu can spare the time t give us yur expert judgment.
英语
注意事项:
1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时、先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What des the man suggest abut the laptp?
A. Buying a new ne. B. Keeping n using it. C. Having it repaired.
2. Wh usually walks the dg?
A. Tny. B. Tny's father. C. Tny's mther.
3. What des the man say abut the prgram?
A. It has his favrite music.
B. It's nt suitable fr him.
C. Children at his age lve it.
4. What happened t the man at the beach?
A. He dived int the sea. B. A guard saved him. C. He almst drwned.
5. What time des the cnversatin take place?
A. At 8:15 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 7:45 pm.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料, 回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man prbably ding?
A. Writing his reprt. B. Wrking in a cafe. C. Buying a laptp cmputer.
7. What des the man decide t d next term?
A. Get a new smartphne. B. Take fewer curses. C. Put his studies first.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des Patrick prefer t g t twn?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
9. Where is the bus stp?
A. Behind the university. B. At the city center. C. Next t the train statin.
10. What is ppular in the city accrding t the man?
A. Traveling by bus. B. Online shpping. C. Skatebarding.
听第8段材料, 回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the wman?
A. Manager f a cmpany. B. Teacher in a schl. C. Head f a department.
12. What's the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Teacher and student.
13. What did Jhn learn in the university?
A. English. B. Ecnmy. C. Law.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Why des Andrew suggest Sandy's Restaurant?
A. It has large utdr space. B. It's near his hme. C. It has gd fd.
15. What des the wman prmise t d?
A. Hld a birthday party.
B. Ask fr her parents permissin.
C. Write a list f invitatins,
16. Hw lng will the party last?
A. Five hurs. B. Three hurs. C. One hur.
17. What will Andrew d this afternn?
A. Send the invitatins. B. Make a list f sngs. C. Get sme fd and drinks.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. What is SuperKind?
A. A bk. B. A cncert. C. A website.
19. What did Tny Hudgell d?
A. He raised mney fr a hspital.
B. He made speeches t peple.
C. He gave mney t the pr.
20. What did the peple f SuperKind d last mnth?
A. They sent fd t the cuntry.
B. They raised mney fr peple.
C. They cleaned the neighbrhd.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Ride a Wave f Weekend Music in New Yrk City
Bill Saxtn All-Stars
Sept. 9-10 at Bill's Place. Manhattan
Hnring the spirit f Harlem jazz since pening in 2006, Bill Saxtn is nw part f the histry it celebrates. Each weekend, Saxtn, wh grew up in the neighbrhd packed with jazz in the mid-20th century, takes the stage with his Harlem All-Stars t tear thrugh bp classics, spiritual jazz beauties and his riginals with earthy pwer.
Tickets are at 7 p. m. and 9 p. m. and $30 at
An A24 Cmedy
Sept. 9 at Littlefield, Brklyn
The cmedian Sarah Rachel shws her lve fr A24, an award-winning film, by hsting a celebratin f dress party. Attendees are encuraged t dress up as their favrite A24 characters. with a prize fr the best dressed.
Tickets, starting at 8 p. m., are $20 in advance, $25 n the day, and available at www, littlefieldnyc.cm.
CMOM's Art Festival
Thrugh September 30 at the Children's Museum f Manhattan
The museum is inviting visitrs t celebrate summer in the city with strybk readings and craft activities, all devted t New Yrk themes. Grub Gallery ffers tw daylng wrkshps, where children can carve a refrigeratr ut f a cake as their treats.
All activities are included in museum admissin, starting at $13, available at
Burna By
Sept. 9 at 7 p. m. at Citi Field, Queens
Burna By, a famus Nigerian artist, heads t Citi Field, where the singer and rapper will perfrm n Saturday, cmbining sunds rted in hip-hp, dancehall and mre. Tickets fr Saturday's cncert, part f his nging tur prmting "Lve, Dmini", start at $54.50, available frm Ticketmaster.
21. What d we knw abut Bill Saxtn?
A. He grew up in a place filled with jazz music.
B. His wrkshp ffers special treats t children.
C. He will dress up t perfrm a character f A24.
D. He is a Nigerian artist perfrming in New Yrk.
22. What can visitrs d at CMOM's Art Festival?
A. Have a taste f the spiritual beauty f jazz.
B. Dress up as their favrite characters f a film.
C. Carve a fridge ut f a cake supplied in the wrkshps
D. Jin the singer fr a prmtin f a rap tur cncert.
23. Where can ne g fr a ticket t the shw at Citi Field?
A. At www. littlefieldnyc.cm. B. At Ticketmaster.
C. At D. At
B
After decades f married life, I realized that my life was limited, and even having friends frightened me. T case my anxiety, my husband and I explred the Blue Ridge Muntains abut an hur's ride frm hme. We chse a path nly a cuple f miles lng. The prcess f putting ne ft in frnt f the ther started t ease my wrried sul. Being with nature slwed dwn my racing mind. Up and dwn the path we went. The trees gently swayed in the wind as we enjyed views f valleys belw us.
I knew this was my way t heal. I fund the Internet site Meetup, picked a grup and signed up fr a five-mile hike in Shenandah Natinal Park. All my wrries came int play when meeting the hiking grup. The fifteen hikers, at least ten years yunger than me, started slwly, crssing many little streams n rcks. I enjyed the tur but struggled t keep up. After a half-mile, my steps gt int the rhythm. I felt a part f all that surrunded me.
I have been actively hiking since that day, walking thusands f miles, with several wrn pairs f hiking bts t prve it. With my fellw hikers, I climbed Munt Le Cnte at 6,593 feet. It was a challenging hike, but I made it.
I have hiked the Dingle Peninsula in Ireland with five ther wmen, thrugh mre than a hundred miles f green hills and valleys filled with baby sheep and their mthers. I'm frtunate t have the Blue Ridge Muntains nearby. Befre the pandemic, I backpacked n the Appalachian Trail, falling shrt f my 100-mile gal but enjying it. I met hikers alng the way, camping next t them and listening t their determinatin t hike the entire 2,200 miles.
I dn't intend t give up being ne with nature utdrs anytime sn. We all are respnsible fr ur peace and happiness.
24. What made the authr less wrried at the muntain path?
A. Clsely fllwing her husband. B. Taking a walk utdrs in nature.
C. Chsing a path near her hme. D. Racing with the wind in the trees.
25. Hw did the authr feel upn meeting the hiking grup?
A. Cnfident. B. Energetic. C. Wrried. D. Excited.
26. What did the authr fail t d n the Appalachian Trail?
A. Finish the 100-mile gal alng the trail. B. Keep her bts t prve her ability.
C. Plan the hiking rute f 2. 200 miles. D. Travel with backpack befre the pandemic.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Nature Is Our Best Friend B. Outdr Life Is Beneficial
C. I Learned t Face My Wrries D. The Muntains Are Calling
C
The 1973 hrrr film "The Exrcist" and "Silent Night, Deadly Night" released in 1984 were s scary that audiences left the theater up and ut-thrwing up and passing ut, that is.
Based n this evidence after the release, it wuld seem t mst peple that hrrr mvies are had fr peple's health. Yet experts actually argue exactly the ppsite: The Hallween traditin f watching scary mvies is actually gd fr yur mental health.
"There is sme research n this in psychlgy, but I think what's basically been fund is that there's a benefit t recalling fears in yur mind," Matthew Strhl, the authr f Why It's OK t Lve Bad Mvies, tld Saln. "Yu can gain a sense f distance frm them. Yu feel yu can cnquer then thrugh this srt f expsure, as it were, by repeatedly putting yurself in a psitin where yu have t engage with them. But because it's in a fictinal artistic cntext, yu can deal with them."
Frank T. McAndrew, wh has studied hw places can "creep" peple ut（让人害怕）—researched n the science behind hw hrrr mvies are in many ways ideal as a specific vehicle fr meeting this need t be scared.
"That is kind f brn with us." MeAndrew pinted ut. "We like stries. We like t learn thrugh the experience f ther peple. We learn valuable lessns that might be kind f cstly t learn n ur wn. S we are attracted by hrrr mvies and hrrr experiences because by watching ther peple deal with scary things, we can mentally practice strategies that will make us better prepared fr dealing with that urselves in the future."
Whether it is turning dwn the mvie's vlume, cvering yur eyes, r reminding yurself that it is just a mvie, MeAndrew said "that kind f playful engagement with fear can nt nly help peple avid fainting frm hrrr in face f a hrrr mvie, but als handle the pressure and anxieties f the real wrld."
28. Hw experts' pinin differs frm mst peple's belief?
A. Peple like hrrr mvies.
B. Hrrr may cause physical discmfrt.
C. Hrrr films are actually beneficial.
D. Hallween traditin is watching hrrr mvies.
29. Which statement might Matthew Strhl agree with?
A. Fears can keep peple away frm scary films.
B. Fears in life differ frm thse caused by scary films.
C. Nt everyne can appreciate the beauty f fictinal arts.
D. Hrrr films can give peple a sense f cntrl.
30. What des "That" underlined in paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. The need fr fear B. The appeal fr a vehicle.
C. The fear fr sme places. D. The science behind hrrr.
31. In which aspect can scary film lvers perfrm better?
A. Studying literature and ant B. Writing film reviews.
C. Interacting with thers D. Dealing with stress and anxiety.
D
The Mna Lasa is the famus Lenard da Vinci painting f a wman with a mysterius smile. This week, the painting gave up a secret.
Scientists using X-rays t examine the chemical structure f a small part f the painting discvered a technique Lenard used in the wrk. An il paint used fr it was a special, new chemical mixture, which suggests that the Italian artist was in an experimental md when he wrked n the painting in the I6th century.
"He lved t experiment, and each f his paintings is cmpletely different technically," said Victr Gnzalez, a chemist wh has studied the chemical element f several wrks by Lenard and ther artists. The researchers fund a rare lead cmpund（铅化合物）—plumbnacrite, in Lenard's first layer f paint. The discvery prved that da Vinci mst likely used lead xide t thicken and help dry his paint. The paint in the study is abut the thickness f a human hair, lying in the tp right area f the painting.
The scientists lked int its atmic structure using X-rays, mving particles at the speed f light, permitting researchers t lk deeper int the paint structure. “Plumbnacrite is really a fingerprint f his recipe, as it's the first time we can chemically cnfirm it," Gnzalez said.
Dutch artist Rembrandt may have used a similar mixture when he was painting in the 17th century. Gnzalez and ther researchers have fund plumbnacrite in his wrk, t. Lenard is thught t have put lead xide pwder, which has an range clr, in the il t make it thicker and dry faster. "What yu will get is an il that has a very nice glden clr," Gnzalez said. "It flws mre like hney."
But the Mna Lisa—said by the Luvre t be a prtrait（肖像）f Lisa Gherardini, the wife f a Flrentine silk businessman—and additinal wrks by Lenard still have ther secrets t tell. "What we are saying is juust a little brick in the knwledge," Gnzalez said.
32. What's the new discvery abut the Mna Lisa?
A. A new explanatin f the secret smile. B. The structure f the paint da Vinci used.
C. The secret f the wman in the painting. D. A new chemical element used in the painting.
33. Which best explains the underlined wrd "fingerprint" in paragraph 4?
A. Widespread use. B. Hidden element.
C. Open secret D. Lng-term dream.
34. Hw des Gnzalez view the use f lead xide pwder in paintings?
A. It helps t keep the paintings last lng. B. It helps t make paintings rich in clr.
C. It helps t make many things int paints. D. It helps t make paints easy t deal with
35. What can we learn abut the Mna Lisa frm the last paragraph?
A. It's well kept in bricks in the Luvre. B. It's the prtrait f a silk businessman.
C. It has mre secrets t tell the wrld. D. It has a mixture f different art styles.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Be Mre Present
Many peple have a tendency t live in the past r the future. They cnstantly think abut the past and wrry abut the future, and thus find it difficult t enjy the gd things in life in the here and nw. Yu might unfrtunately be ne f these peple. 36 Here are sme tips that might help yu.
Ntice Yur Surrundings
One way t be in the present mment is by nticing yur surrundings. Hw ften d yu take time ut f yur day t actually lk arund and see what's ging n? Nw clse yur eyes and take a deep breath. 37 When yu d. it's easier t be mre present in the mment.
Be Grateful fr What Yu Have Nw
38 If yu are cnstantly fcused n things yu dn't have, yu aren't taking the time t appreciate what yu have at this mment. One way t practice gratitude is t write a list f things yu are grateful fr and review that list n a daily basis. Try t write at least three things yu are grateful fr in yur life right nw.
Shw Acceptance
If yu want t learn hw t be mre present, yu need t let g f hw yu think things shuld be and accept them fr what they are. 39 Smetimes life is ging t be different than hw yu want it t be. Practicing acceptance will help yu let g f the things in yur life that are ut f yur cntrl.
Find Psitive Scial Supprt
The kind f scial supprt yu have in yur life can als play an imprtant rle. Surrunding yurself with psitive, supprtive peple will increase yur wn psitivity and happiness levels. 40
A. Then pen them and really take in where yu are
B. Yu shuld fcus yur attentin n ne thing at a time
C. Yu cannt cntrl everything that happens arund yu.
D. This is ne way t distance yurself frm what yu are enjying.
E. In tum, this will allw yu t lcus n what is ging n right nw. d
F. Pant f living in the present mment is t appreciate what yu have nw.
G. S learning hw t live in the mnct can greatly imprve yur well-being.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节（共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a child, I was fascinated by the wrld f theater and began taking classes at the age f 7. Thrughut my teenage years, I actively 41 plays, televisin shws, and mvies. 42 prvided me with an pprtunity t explre and 43 things that I may nt have had the curage t attempt in real life. One f the mst significant 44 f acting was the ability t step utside f my cmfrt zne and transfrm int smene else. 45 and bld n stage.
Despite this, in my everyday life, I was ften plagued（困扰）by 46 and hesitance. Acting allwed me t explre different time perids and 47 . as I wre varius cstumes and immersed（投入）myself in different eras and wrlds. I played a variety f 48 , ranging frm aliens t ringmasters, and 49 a diverse set f skills alng the way.
Perfrming was an excellent way fr me t 50 my shyness and inhibitins. I gained a newfund cnfidence in myself and learned t be mre 51 and daring. 52 , after a while, 1 grew tired f living inside smene else's 53 and was ready t frge（打造）my wn path. I was frtunate t have received unwavering 54 and guidance frm my family, wh had always 55 me f the imprtance f educatin and self-wrth.
Lking back, my time as a（n） 56 actr was a perid f significant self-discvery and 57 . Thrugh acting. I gained 58 insights int myself and the wrld arund me. I will always be 59 fr the experiences and lessns I 60 during my time in the sptlight.
41. A. carried ut B. participated in C. dealt with D. applied fr
42. A. Acting B. Dancing C. Studying D. Teaching
43. A. predict B. cnfirm C. experience D. influence
44. A. benefits B. results C. features D. rules
45. A. generus B. familiar C. strange D. cnfident
46. A. curisity B. nervusness C. misunderstanding D. excitement
47. A. grups B. ideas C. places D. appraches
48. A. rles B. sprts C. matches D. sngs
49. A. missed B. challenged C. acquired D. changed
50. A. ignre B. vercme C. remve D. hide
51. A. funny B. casual C. skillful D. adventurus
52. A. Hwever B. Therefre C. Otherwise D. Mrever
53. A. task B. stry C. plan D. future
54. A. persuasin B. cmfrt C. permissin D. supprt
55. A. cured B. reminded C. assured D. warned
56. A. emtinal B. creative C. prfessinal D. ppular
57. A. grwth B. freedm C. adaptatin D. satisfactin
58. A. suitable B. acceptable C. flexible D. valuable
59. A. eager B. srry C. ready D. grateful
60. A. heard B. expected C. learned D. suppsed
第二节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having grwn up in nrthern Arizna, I believe that the suthwestern state is hme 61 the mst beautiful landscapes n the planet. That is, until I 62 （invite）t explre Guizhu prvince by an rganizatin many years ag. There is nthing like seeing with ne's wn eyes.
My father used t drag my brthers and me n 63 （fish）trips arund Arizna. We wuld cmpete t catch the 64 （large）fish. On my trip t Guizhu I had the pprtunity t cane（划独木舟）n Wanfeng Lake, 65 I enjyed the silence and tk in the surrunding karst muntains.
During my trip arund 66 city f Xingyi, in Guizhu, I saw the artwrk f the Buyei ethnic grup. They use dyes（染料） 67 （prduce）frm lcal plants t make clthing and blankets. Lcal elders still practice weaving with wden machines and pass that traditin n t their grandchildren. The designs were ancient, and carried 68 （wise）within them. 69 （serius）, I gt the feeling f being hme while lking at the art n display in Xingyi.
I 70 （live）away frm Arizna fr 10 lng years, making my wn living in China. I've managed t build a family, a career, a livelihd, and passin prjects. I feel as thugh I have everything I need, In Guizhu, I feel at hme.
第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last week, I quarrel with my parents abut spending t much time n my cellphne. I felt exhausted that day, but became very angry even thugh they talked t me in a friendly way. I nw feel ashaming and begin t reflect n which I did. There are peple in the wrld I value n, such as teachers and friend. Hwever, the mst precius peple t me is my parents. It is them wh raised me and gave me a happy life. I want them t knw that I'm deep srry and will try t be gd persn and make them prud.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华, 你校英语社团将举办“保护中国文化遗产”的英语征文比赛, 请给你校外籍教师Mr. Rbert写一封邮件, 邀请他当评委。内容包括:
1. 比赛的目的;
2. 邀请担任评委。
注意: 1. 写作词数应为100左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Rbert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
拉萨市2024届高三第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案及评分细则
听力材料
Text 1
W: My laptp is s slw. I had thught f buying a new ne. I wuld if I had the mney.
M: Did yu take it t a cmputer shp?
W: Yes, but the repairman said it was simply t ld.
M: Well, I guess yu have t live with it.
Text 2
W: Hi, Tny. S yu're walking yur dg again?
M: Yeah. It's ur family traditin t walk the dg every day after schl r wrk. Usually it's my mther wh des the wrk, but tday I want t g utdrs with it fr sme relaxatin.
W: What abut yur father? Des he d the walking?
M: Well, he likes t walk alne quietly.
Text 3
M: I've finished all my hmewrk, and nw I feel bred, with nthing t d.
W: Yu can watch TV. There's yur favrite music prgram Cc-meln n.
M: Oh, n. Cc-meln is meant fr preschl small children. I'm t ld fr that.
Text 4
W: D yu still remember what happened last time we were at the beach?
M: Yes. That's really funny. I dived int the water, and the next mment a lifeguard fllwed and pulled me ut.
W: He thught yu were drwning, but actually yu're a gd swimmer.
Text 5
W: What's the hurry, Jhn?
M: I'll meet Peter and Brad fr a mvie at eight ' clck this evening. There's nly a quarter f an hur left, s I'm wrried.
W: N wrry, Jhn. Let me drive yu there, s yu'll make it.
M: Thank yu, Mum.
Text 6
W: Hi, Bb! It seems yu' re still wrking n yur reprt. We need t hand it in tmrrw mrning.
M: My part-time jb in the evening takes up much f my spare time, s my reprt is left unfinished.
W: Where d yu wrk?
M: I wrk in a cafe. I really enjy wrking with peple and get extra mney. I need a lt f mney t buy a new laptp and a smartphne.
W: What abut yur studies? Hw wuld yu manage yur time?
M: Well, I dn't knw yet. I might cnsider taking fewer curses next term.
W: I wuldn't d that if I were yu. Yu shuld put yur studies in the first place.
Text 7
W: Patrick and I will g t twn fr sme shpping. I want t take the train, but Patrick prefers t ride his bicycle.
M: But the train statin is far away and riding a bicycle desn't cst anything. Jane, why nt travel by bus? There is a bus stp just behind the university.
W: But it might take lnger t g by bus. We'll need t take tw buses t the city centre.
M: Yu're right. There's n direct bus int the city. Why dn't yu take a taxi, then?
W: That will be quick, but expensive.
M: Well, then I have a suggestin. Yu can use yur skatebard. Can yu use a skatebard? Skatebarding is ppular in ur city, with even a skatebarding way designed fr that. By the way, I need t g t the train statin t buy sme tickets. I can give yu bth a lift in my car.
W: That wuld be wnderful, Andrew. Thanks s much.
Text 8
W: Gd Mrning, Jhn. I am Emily.
M: Gd Mrning.
W: Hw was the traffic cming ver here?
M: I am s glad that the traffic was light this mrning. N traffic jam and n accidents.
W: That is gd. Jhn, let's start the interview. First f all, let me prperly intrduce myself. I am the Department Manager. As yu knw, there is an pen psitin in my department, and I need t fill this psitin as sn as pssible.
M: Please tell me a little bit abut the psitin.
W: I require a fur-year cllege degree in law. Sme wrking experience wuld be helpful. Jhn, tell me a little bit abut yurself.
M: I was a student at West Cast University, and I just graduated with a degree in law. I have been wrking part-time. I have learned a lt f law theries at schl, and nw it is time fr me t put them int practice.
Text 9
W: S, where are we ging t have the party, Andrew? Yur hme?
M: It's an utdr party. Sandy's Restaurant near ur schl has an utdr space big enugh fr a barbecue party.
W: If we hld it in a restaurant, then we have t buy fd frm the restaurant. That wuld be expensive. We dn't plan t spend much mney, yu knw that.
M: What abut yur hme, Jane?
W: Well, I need t ask my parents first. I just had a birthday party last week, s I hpe my parents will permit it this time.
M: Thanks, Jane. We will d the clean-up after the party. When shall we have the party, then?
W: I think Saturday evening is perfect. It's usually frm 6 pm t 9 pm.
M: OK. Then we can settle everything else fr the party, including the fd t bring, the music and the games.
W: I've made a list with mre than a hundred sngs. Enugh fr 5 hurs f music.
M: I'll send the invitatins t ur friends this afternn, and I hpe ur friends will reply sn.
Text 10
SuperKind is a new website fr yung peple wh want t make a difference in the wrld. The site is full f phts and vides by yung change-makers, plus lts f facts, tips and quizzes abut imprtant subjects like climate change and gender equality. Yu can als find stries abut mre than 50 yung peple-like Tny Hudgell, wh has raised £1.8 millin fr The Evelina Lndn Children's Hspital. These stries culd inspire yu t take actin and earn SuperKind medals. Yu can take part at schl, in yur cmmunity, r anywhere yu are in the wrld. With an adult, visit ur website t start yur change-making adventure.
Last mnth we helped raise mney fr the peple struck by earthquake in Turkey, talked abut what happened in the cuntry and helped peple in that cuntry t rebuild the cuntry and help them get back t their nrmal life.
1-5 BСВАС 6-10 ABBAС 11 -15 СBCAВ 16-20 BACAB
A
本文是一篇广告应用文。文章介绍了美国纽约市在九月周末举办的几项活动的相关信息。
21. A 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第一则活动介绍。该则信息提到, 每个周末, 在20世纪中期充满爵士乐的社区长大的萨克斯顿都会在美国纽约市的曼哈顿举办全明星爵士音乐会。由此可知选A。
22. C 细节理解题。根据题干可以把答案定位在第三则活动介绍。该介绍提到, 曼哈顿儿童博物馆在九月举办艺术节, 在这里, 孩子们能够亲手把一块蛋糕雕刻成冰箱的形状来作为自己喜欢的食物。因此选C。
23. B 细节理解题。根据题干中的“Citi Field”可以把答案定位在第四则活动介绍。该介绍提到, 来这里观看Burna By的演唱会的观众能够通过“票务大师（Ticketmaster）”提前购票。因此选B。
B
本文是一篇记叙文。为了减轻心中的焦虑情绪, 作者与丈夫去了附近的山林中放松心情。之后她不断去其他山脉中攀登、远足, 在这个过程中, 作者感受到了内心的平静和幸福。
24. B 细节理解题。第一段提到作者十分焦虑, 然而在与丈夫一起在家附近的山上走一走后, 作者的焦虑减轻了很多。因此选 B。
25. C 推理判断题。第二段提到, 作者与这个远足团队会面的时候, 所有的焦虑都浮现出来, 队伍里的人都比作者要年轻, 但是在行走了半英里路程之后, 作者感觉自己与队友们融为一体了。因此选 C。
26. A 细节理解题。第四段提到, 作者在疫情暴发之前在阿巴拉契亚国家步道远足, 虽然没有实现自己“徒步一百英里”的目标, 但是作者很喜欢这次远足。由此可知选A。
27. D标题归纳题。本文主要讲述作者为了摆脱自己的焦虑而走进大自然, 走进大山的怀抱。因此本文的标题选 D。
C
本文是一篇议论文。文章通过介绍几个专家的观点论述了人们对恐惧的感受以及恐怖片是如何有益于人们的心理健康的。
28. C细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知, 大多数人认为恐怖电影对人们有害, 但是专家却认为恐怖电影对人们的心理健康有益。
29. D 细节理解题。根据第三段中"Yu feel yu can cnquer them thrugh this srt f expsure…"可知, 在看恐怖电影时, 人们会接触到令人害怕的事物, 但知道那些并不是真实存在的; 多次观看后, 人们便能克服对它们的恐惧感, 进而更好地控制自己的恐惧。
30. A 代词指代题。第五段讲述了恐怖电影吸引人们的原因, 再结合第四段中"hw hrrr mvies are in many ways ideal as a specific vehicle fr meeting this need t be scared”可知, That指代“人们对害怕这一情绪的需求”。
31. D 推理判断题。根据末段中"that kind f playful engagement with fear can nt nly help peple avid fainting frm hrrr in face f a hrrr mvie, but als handle the pressure and anxieties f the real wrld"可知, 看恐怖电影可以帮助人们处理现实生活中的压力和焦虑。因此推断恐怖片的爱好者们在这一方面可以应对得更好。
D
本文是一篇说明文。科研人员研究意大利画家达·芬奇的名画《蒙娜丽莎》后发现, 达·芬奇在作画时使用了一种铅化合物, 并且表示达·芬奇的画作中仍然有很多秘密等待人们去寻找和发现。
32. D 细节理解题。第二、三段提到, 这次科学家用X光透视发现, 画家达·芬奇在画《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画的时候在第一层使用了铅化合物plumbnacrite 这种新元素。因此选D。
33. B 词义猜测题。画线词的语境提到, 这是人们第一次证明达·芬奇在他的画作中使用了这种铅化合物, 由此推断画线词指的是达·芬奇的画作中这种先前不为人知的成分。因此选B。
34. B 推理判断题。第五段提到, 这种铅化合物呈现出橙色, 用于颜料中能让颜料干得更快, 并且作画之后呈现出漂亮的金黄色。因此选 B
35. C细节理解题。最后一段提到, 画家达·芬奇的《蒙娜丽莎》和他的其他画作仍有很多秘密有待被发现, 我们所知道的只是其中很小的一部分。由此可知选C。
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明活在当下的意义和可行的方法。
36. G本段开头说明没有活在当下（沉溺过去或焦虑未来）给人们带来的危害, 然后提到你（读者）也可能是其中一员, 说明这种现象对你（读者）的危害。G项“学会活在当下可以极大地提升你的生活幸福感”可以承接上文。
37. A 本段小标题为“关注你的周围”, 因此A项与上文衔接自然, 表示“现在闭上眼睛, 深吸一口气, 然后睁开眼睛, 认真观察你所处的环境”。A项中的“where yu are”与小标题中的“Yur Surrundings”相呼应。
38. F本段的小标题为“感恩你所拥有的”。F项为本段中心句, 是对小标题的更详细的解释; 且F项中"appreciate"与小标题中的"Be Grateful fr"、空后的"yu are grateful fr"相呼应。
39. C本段小标题为“接受现实”。空前介绍“接受现实”的方法: 通过放弃幻想来接受现实。本空接着解释要放弃幻想的原因: 人不可能控制发生在自身周围的一切。故选 C项。
40. E本段小标题为“寻找积极正面的社交支持”。空前提到“与积极正面的人交往会增加你自己的正能量和幸福感”, 所以此处选E“相应地, 这种正能量和幸福感会使你更关注身边正在发生的事情”承接上文。
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者对戏剧的迷恋和表演经历, 以及通过表演获得的成长和感悟。作者在舞台上能够超越自我, 体验不同角色和故事, 学会自信和勇敢。虽然作者最终决定放弃表演, 但他非常感激这段经历带给自己的影响和人生启示。
41. B 考查动词短语。句意: 在我十几岁的时候, 我积极参加了戏剧、电视节目和电影的演出。根据语境, 此处应该是指参加戏剧、电视节目和电影的演出。A. carry ut执行; B. participate in 参加; C. deal with处理; D. apply fr 申请。故选 B。
42. A 考查动词。句意: 表演为我提供了探索和体验的机会, 让我可以在舞台上以自信和大胆的方式化身为另一个人。根据前文, 此处应该是指作者在孩童时期就开始参加戏剧课程, 因此答案应该是A。 A. Acting表演; B. Dancing 跳舞; C. Studying 学习; D. Teaching 教学。故选 A。
43. C 考查动词。句意见上题。C项表示“体验、经历”, 符合语境。A. predict预测; B. cnfirm确认; C. experience 体验, 经历; D. influence 影响。故选 C 项。
44. A考查名词。句意: 表演的最大好处之一是能够让我走出自己的舒适区, 化身为舞台上自信、大胆的另一个人。根据语境, 此处应该是指演戏给作者带来的好处。A. benefits好处; B. results结果; C. features特点; D. rules 规则。故选 A。
45. D 考查形容词。句意见上题。cnfident表示“自信的”, 符合语境。A. generus慷慨的; B. familiar熟悉的; C. strange 奇怪的; D. cnfident 自信的。
46. B 考查名词。句意: 然而, 在现实生活中, 我常常感到紧张和犹豫。根据语境, 此处应该是指作者在日常生活中经常会感到紧张和犹豫不决。A. curisity好奇心; B. nervusness紧张; C. misunderstanding误解; D. excitement 兴奋。故选 B。
47. C 考查名词。句意: 表演也让我能够探索不同时代和地点, 因为我穿上各种各样的服装, 沉浸在不同时代和世界中。根据语境, 此处应该是指演戏让作者有机会穿上不同的服装, 扮演不同的角色, 融入不同的时代和世界。由“wrlds”也可推断出, 此处应选C项。A. grups团体; B. ideas想法; C. places地方; D. appraches方法。故选 C。
48. A 考查名词。句意: 我扮演过各种各样的角色, 从外星人到马戏团的领班, 并在这个过程中学到了新的技能。A 项表示“角色”, 符合语境。A. rles 角色; B. sprts 运动; C. matches比赛; D. sngs歌曲。故选 A。
49. C 考查动词。句意见上题。根据语境, 此处应该是指在演戏的过程中作者获得了很多不同的技能。A. missed错过; B. challenged 挑战; C. acquired 获得; D. changed 改变。故选 C。
50. B 考查动词。句意: 表演是一种很好的克服我的害羞和拘谨的方式。B 项表示“克服”, 符合语境。A. ignre 忽视; B. vercme 克服; C. remve 移除; D. hide 隐藏。故选 B。
51. D 考查形容词。句意: 我获得了对自己的信心, 学会了更加勇敢和富有冒险精神。D项表示“有冒险精神的”, 符合语境。A. funny 有趣的; B. casual 随意的; C. skillful熟练的; D. adventurus 冒险的。故选 D。
52. A 考查副词。句意: 然而, 过了一段时间, 我对生活在别人的故事中感到厌倦, 准备开创自己的道路。根据下文内容可知, 作者厌倦了生活在别人的故事中, 可知此处为转折关系。A. Hwever 然而; B. Therefre 因此; C. Otherwise 否则; D. Mrever 此外。故选 A。
53. B 考查名词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者在演戏中扮演过各种各样的角色, 这些都是他人的人生故事的一部分, 因此这里应该选择“故事”。A. task 任务; B. stry 故事; C. plan 计划; D. future 未来。故选 B。
54. D 考查名词。句意: 我很感激家人的支持和指导, 他们一直提醒我要重视自我的教育和自我价值。supprt表示“支持”, 符合语境。A. persuasin说服; B. cmfrt安慰; C. permissin允许; D. supprt支持。故选D。
55. B 考查动词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者的家人一直支持他的演艺事业, 因此这里应该选择“提醒”来表示家人对他的提醒和关心。B 项表示“提醒”, 符合语境。A. cured 治愈; B. reminded提醒; C. assured确保; D. warned 警告。故选 B。
56. C 考查形容词。句意: 回顾过去, 我意识到我作为一名专业演员的时间是一段自我发现和成长的时间。C项表示“专业的”。符合语境。A. emtinal情绪化的; B. creative有创造力的; C. prfessinal专业的; D. ppular 受欢迎的。故选C。
57. A 考查名词。句意见上题。分析句意可知, 作者意识到他作为演员的那段时光是一段自我发现和成长的时光, grwth表示“成长”, 符合语境。A. grwth成长; B. freedm自由; C. adaptatin适应; D. satisfactin满足感。故选 A。
58. D 考查形容词。句意: 通过表演, 我获得了对自己和周围世界的有价值的见解。根据前文, 作者在演艺事业中取得了很多成就, 因此这里应该选择“有价值的”来表示他的表演技巧和经验对他未来的发展是有价值的。A. suitable 合适的; B. acceptable 可接受的; C. flexible 灵活的; D. valuable 有价值的。故选 D。
59. D 考查形容词。句意: 我将永远感激我在聚光灯下获得的经历和教训。根据前文, 作者对他的家人和演艺事业都充满了感激之情, 因此这里应该选择“感激的”来表示他的情感。A. eager渴望的; B. srry抱歉的; C. ready 准备好的; D. grateful 感激的。故选 D。
60. C 考查动词。句意见上题。根据前文, 作者在演艺事业中取得了很多成就, 因此这里应该选择“学习”来表示他在这个过程中所获得的知识和经验。A. heard听到; B. expected期望; C. learned学习; D. suppsed假设。故选 C。
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个美国人对中国山水和人文的依恋。
61. t 考查介词。这里用 be hme t 表示“是……的所在地/发源地”, 因此本空填介词 t。
62. was invited 考查时态语态。本空用提示动词的一般过去时的被动语态表示过去的动作和被动含义。
63. fishing 考查非谓语动词。这里用fishing trips表示“钓鱼/捕鱼”, 本空用提示动词的现在分词形式作定语。
64. largest 考查形容词最高级。这里表示“最大的鱼”, 因此本空填提示形容词的最高级。
65. where 考查定语从句。这里用关系副词where引导定语从句, 连词在从句中作地点状语。
66. the 考查冠词。这里用the city f Xingyi表示“兴义这座城市”。
67. prduced 考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。
68. wisdm 考查词性转换。这里用提示形容词的名词形式wisdm作宾语, 表示“智慧”。
69. Seriusly 考查副词。这里用副词 seriusly 作状语。
70. have lived/have been living 考查时态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时表示延续到现在的动作或用现在完成进行时表示动作一直持续到现在, 并且还有可能持续下去, 与句中的时间状语呼应。
Last week, I quarrel with my parents abut spending t much time n my cellphne. I felt exhausted that
quarrel（1）ed
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One pssible versin:
Dear Mr. Rbert,
T braden ur knwledge f Chinese cultural heritage and imprve ur English writing skills, ur English Club has launched an English writing cmpetitin. All ur cntestants are t write a shrt essay abut five hundred wrds centered n the prtectin f ur Chinese cultural heritage. As the entries are puring in and the deadline is drawing near, I'm writing t sincerely ask yu t be ne f ur judges t help us decide n the best entries. As yur pinin is f vital imprtance fr us, I earnestly hpe yu can spare the time t give us yur expert judgment.
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