【期末复习】（人教PEP版）2023-2024学年 小学英语 五年级上册 期末专项（四）-词汇 训练（含答案）

这是一份【期末复习】（人教PEP版）2023-2024学年 小学英语 五年级上册 期末专项（四）-词汇 训练（含答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了词汇选择题，词形转换，中英互译，根据字母/中文提示完成单词，用单词正确形式填空，选词/短语填空，按要求填空，填内容补全对话/短文等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、词汇选择题
读一读，选出与句中画线单词属同类的一项。
1．My father is very strict. ( )
A．learnB．flwerC．rabbitD．kind
2．There is a river ver there. ( )
A．hillB．highC．dirtyD．tired
3．The tmates are very fresh. ( )
A．everywhereB．htC．finishD．muntain
4．My brther is funny. ( )
A．hard-wrkingB．wantC．bridgeD．every
5．Onins are my favurite vegetable. ( )
A．mveB．rbtC．saladD．party
二、词形转换
6．near (近义词) _____________ 7．wh is (缩写形式) _____________
8．here (反义词) _____________ 9．Thursday (缩写形式) _____________
10．Sat. (完整形式) _____________ 11．he (宾格) _____________
12．ptat (复数形式) _____________ 13．huse (复数形式) _____________
14．are nt (缩略形式) _____________ 15．tall (反义词) _____________
三、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
16．clever ____________ 17．严厉的 ____________
18．Friday ____________ 19．星期六 ____________
20．healthy ____________ 21．汉堡包 ____________
22．cartn ____________ 23．跳舞 ____________
24．frest ____________ 25．照片 ____________
四、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
按要求更换单词中的一个字母，写出新单词。
26．like 变成一种交通工具( )
27．bk 变成一个动词 ( )
28．cat 变成一个形容词 ( )
29．ten 变成一种饮品 ( )
五、用单词正确形式填空
30．My sister can dance very (gd).
31．The shes (be) under the table.
32．She (have) a big bag.
33．I have a (ck) class n Thursday.
34．—Yur rm is really nice.
— (thank).
35．We have beef ndles and fish (sandwich).
六、选词/短语填空
根据发音规则与所给图片，选择正确的选项。
36．The gd ftball player has a ck .
37．The is happy n a sunny day.
38．The is cunting rice in the huse.
39．Can we paint a n a rainy day?
40．Let’s eat and drink tea by the sea.
七、按要求填空
Read and write.
Example: It is a kind f drink. Chinese peple like t drink it with biling water. tea
41．It is a very cld fd. Peple like t eat it in ht days. i c
42．It is a cntainer(容器). We use it t drink sme water. w b
43．It is a living thing. It is usually green and it usually has leaves and flwers. p
44．It is a big ball. It is range and black. Peple can play it with hands. b
45．It is a kind f fd. Peple put sme eggs r meat between tw pieces f bread. s
八、填内容补全对话/短文
课间休息的时候，Zhang Peng和Oliver分享了他和朋友们的周末志愿者活动。请你根据提示，完成活动记录。
We g t the Old Peple’s Hme(敬老院) this weekend. We help them 46 and 47 . We are very helpful. We 48 fr them. They all like us. And we 49 with them. At last, we 50 tgether. We are tired but happy.
九、任务型阅读
阅读短文，填空或回答问题。
Nature in cities
Cities can be lvely hmes fr plants and animals. Many cities arund the wrld want t make their cities mre livable (宜居的) fr animals and plants. Let’s see hw they d that!
Frests in Milan
In Milan, Italy, there are tw special tall buildings. Green plants cver them. They lk like frests in the air. The "frests" have 800 trees, 15,000 small plants and 5,000 shrubs (灌木). Peple plant them n balcnies (阳台).
Wuhan, the “spnge (海绵) city”.
Wuhan in Hubei is rich in water. But it is ften trubled by flding (洪水). In 2015, Wuhan started t build itself as a “spnge city”. It built many gardens, pnds (池塘) and wetlands (湿地) arund the city. When it rains, they can take in water like a spnge.
Curridabat, the “sweet city”.
Curridabat is a wnderful place. It grws flwers alng every sidewalk (人行道), s bees and butterflies have their favurite fd. It als builds “bee htels” arund the city. These are nice huses fr bees t live and have babies.
51．Cities can be lvely hmes fr and .
52．Curridabat grws lts f . Bees and butterflies like them.
53．In Milan, the tw tall buildings lk like in the air.
54．There are many , pnds and wetlands in Wuhan. They can take in when it rains.
55．—Are there any huses fr bees in Curridabat?
—___________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C
6．beside 7．wh’s 8．there 9．Thur. 10．Saturday
11．him 12．ptates 13．huses 14．aren’t 15．shrt
16．聪明的 17．strict 18．星期五 19．Saturday 20．健康的
21．hamburger 22．卡通 23．dance 24．森林 25．pht
26．bike 27．lk 28．fat 29．tea
30．well 31．are 32．has 33．cking 34．thanks 35．sandwiches
36．D 37．C 38．E 39．B 40．A
41．ce ream 42．ater wl 43．lant 44．asketball 45．andwich
46．wash the clthes 47．clean the windw 48．sing and dance 49．watch TV 50．read bks
51．plants animals 52．flwers 53．frests 54．gardens water 55．Yes, there are.
A．beef B．rainbw C． baby D．bk E. muse
read bks clean the windw watch TV wash the clthes sing and dance