海南省2023-2024学年高三上学期高考全真模拟(四)英语试题
展开1.本试卷满分150分,测试时间120分钟,共8页。
2.考查范围:高考全部内容。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.£ 19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是 C。
( )1.What des the wman want t d?
A.See a mvie. B.Buy a ticket. C.Get her mney back.
( )2.When will the man arrive at the airprt?
A.At 1:30.B.At 2:30.C.At 3:30.
( )3.What des the man d prbably?
A.He is a player. B.He is a jurnalist. C.He is a viewer.
( )4.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A tiger in the z. B.A stry bk. C.A turist attractin.
( )5.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.At hme. B.At a hspital. C.At a htel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Why des the wman call James?
A.T pay her bill. B.T discuss the service. C.T cnfirm her mnthly charge.
( )7.Hw much shuld a persn pay fr the late payment fr tw mnths?
A.$40.B.$20.C.$10.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8.What d we knw abut the cafe?
A.It is beautiful.B.It used t have a different name.C.It was built in 2005.
( )9.What can be knwn abut the man speaker?
A.He still wrks at the cafe.
B.He prefers drinking tea t cffee.
C.He had a clse relatinship with Eddie.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10.Hw d the tw speakers feel abut the picnic place?
A.Disappinted. B.Satisfied. C.Curius.
( )11.Wh is Daniel prbably?
A.The speakers’ sn. B.The speakers’ pet dg. C.The speakers’ friend.
( )12.What des the man want the picnic t be?
A.Just a break. B.Anther way t wrk. C.A chance t learn.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13.Where is Lucy’s mther frm?
A.China. B.The US. C.The UK.
( )14.What des Lucy want t d this summer?
A.Learn abut Chinese culture.
B.Lk after her grandmther.
C.Relax herself n her uncle’s farm.
( )15.When will Lucy g t Beijing?
A.In the summer. B.In the winter. C.In the fall.
( )16.Wh des the man plan t g t Lndn with?
A.His friends. B.His mther. C.His grandmther.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17.Hw many languages are there in the wrld nw?
A.Arund 7,000.B.Arund 3,500.C.Arund 2,000.
( )18.What may happen by next century?
A.Children will stp learning any new languages.
B.Everyne will start speaking the same language.
C.Abut half f the wrld’s existing languages will disappear.
( )19.Why are peple creating “Talking dictinaries” f dying languages?
A.T recrd what the languages really sund like.
B.T teach the languages t peple frm ther cultures.
C.T help prmte cmmunicatin amng peple.
( )20.What des the speaker think f rare languages?
A.They are precius and wrth prtecting.
B.They are dying ut because f technlgy.
C.They are nt meant t be passed dwn t children.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kaibab Natinal Frest
The vast majrity f areas and activities in the Kaibab Natinal Frest are free t enjy by the public. Hwever, there are sme fees fr recreatinal (娱乐的) sites and activities such as campgrunds, cabin rentals and recreatinal vehicle facilities.
Annual Pass
It cvers the pass wner and three accmpanying adults at sites where per persn entrance fees are charged. Gd fr ne year frm the mnth f purchase. $80 fr ne year.
Senir Pass
Yu must be 62 years f age r lder t purchase. Passes are $20 fr ne year r $80 fr a lifetime. An Interagency (跨部门的) Annual Pass can be used n many different federal lands acrss the natin.
Vlunteer Pass
It is awarded t thse individuals wh vlunteer 250 hurs at ne r mre recreatinal sites managed by 5 federal agencies as a way t say “thank yu”! The Vlunteer Pass is valid (有效的) fr 12 mnths frm the mnth f issuance.
4th Graders
This free pass is available t 4th Graders, 4th Grade Teachers, hme schl and free-chice learners 10 years f age. Gd frm Sept. t Aug. f yur 4th Grade schl year.
Access Pass
Peple wh are living with disabilities can request this $10 lifetime pass. It can be used at many different federal lands acrss the natin.
Fr detailed infrmatin n fees assciated with any Kaibab Natinal Frest recreatinal site r activity, please visit its website and lcate the specific site r activity f interest.
( )21.Hw many peple des an Annual Pass admit int Kaibab Natinal Frest at mst?
A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.
( )22.What can we knw abut the Vlunteer Pass?
A.It’s free fr ld peple. B.It shws respect fr labr.
C.It can be used fr a lifetime. D.It’s given as a reward t 4th Graders.
( )23.Which pass favrs the disabled?
A.Annual Pass. B.Senir Pass. C.Access Pass. D.4th Graders.
B
The 2023 Nbel Prize in Physilgy r Medicine has been awarded t Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman fr their wrk n mRNA vaccines (疫苗), a crucial tl in hlding back the spread f COVID-19.
Karikó,68, is frm Hungary. In the 1970s, she began studying a new area f research: messenger RNA (mRNA). mRNA is a special mlecule (分子) which carries instructins that tell cells what prteins t make. Prteins are ne f the building blcks f life. They’re invlved in almst every prcess in living things, frm fighting diseases t building muscles t helping ur bdies wrk. Karikó was excited abut the idea that mRNA culd be used t help the bdy fight many different diseases.
In 1985, Karikó mved t America t cntinue her research. In 1989, she jined the University f Pennsylvania (UPenn) in Philadelphia as a scientist. But as time went n, the initial excitement surrunding mRNA research started t disappear, and ther scientists thught it was t financially risky t fund. Karikó had truble getting mney fr her research. She even gt a pay cut frm the schl. What’s wrse, at this time, she suffered frm cancer. But she stuck at it.
Karikó gt t knw anther UPenn scientist, Drew Weissman in the late 1990s while phtcpying research papers. He was hping t find a way t create a vaccine fr a disease knwn as HIV. The tw began talking and sn decided t wrk tgether.
One f the biggest prblems in using mRNA as a medicine was that the human bdy saw mRNA as an enemy and fught it ff. Tgether, they came up with an apprach t treating mRNA.In 2005, they published their key discvery: mRNA culd be changed and delivered effectively int the bdy t activate (激活) the bdy’s prtective immune system. Thanks t their wrk, cmpanies were able t develp mRNA vaccines far mre quickly than ever befre, which have saved millins f lives arund the wrld.
( )24.What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut regarding mRNA?
A.Its reflectins n health.B.Its main cmpnents.
C.Its threats t prteins. D.Its research values.
( )25.What can we learn abut Weissman accrding t the text?
A.He met Karikó by accident. B.He applied mRNA t HIV.
C.He invited Karikó t UPenn. D.He helped discver mRNA.
( )26.What is Karikó and Weissman’s scientific breakthrugh?
A.Their idea n hw t recgnize COVID-19 fast.
B.Their methd f testing the mRNA vaccines’ effect.
C.Their way t make the human bdy accept mRNA.
D.Their experiment f activating the immune system.
( )27.What can we learn frm Karikó’s stry?
A.We shuld pursue excellence in ur careers.
B.Creativity results frm challenging authrity.
C.Scientists’ wrk fllws technlgical trends.
D.Success cmes frm a lasting desire t explre.
C
The “biggest mistake” in wrkplace cmmunicatin—and the hardest ne t recver frm—is sending emtinal emails, says Brandn Smith, wh is knwn as the Wrkplace Therapist (治疗师). “It’s a really, really hard skill t master—mst peple dn’t crrect it until their 30s r 40s—but yu shuld never send an email when yu’re feeling extremely emtinal,” says Smith. “Peple treat emails r ther nline cmmunicatin like a casual (随意的) cnversatin yu’re having in the hallway, but it’s nt.” Instead, yu shuld“email like it culd ne day be read alud in curt,” he adds.
Next time yu get an email r nline message that makes yu feel angry, anxius r even pleased, what shuld yu d? Yu can write a draft, and then wait 24 hurs. This apprach satiates the immediate need t blw ff emtinal steam and express yur emtins withut hurting yur reputatin at wrk. “When yu have a strng emtinal reactin t smething, thse emtins will unavidably cme thrugh in whatever message yu’re typing,” says Smith. “It’s s much easier t make an issue wrse than slve ne ver email.”
When yu make a reply, re-read yur draft as if yu were the recipient: Is the message cnfusing? Are there any details that culd be misinterpreted, r that sund emtinal? If yu’re still nt cnfident in yur respnse, Smith recmmends asking a c-wrker t read it ver, as a secnd pinin can help yu identify areas f imprvement.
If smething requires a mre immediate respnse, ask the ther persn if yu can cntinue the cnversatin ffline. Phne calls play a mre imprtant rle in building emtinal cnnectin. Vice-based cmmunicatin (such as phne calls) create s strnger bnds than text-based cmmunicatin (such as emails). Or, as Smith explains, “Yu’ll be less willing t be rude t the ther persn when yu’re in cnversatin with them, r listening t their vice n the end f the line than yu wuld be ver text.”
( )28.What des Smith think f sending an email?
A.It shuld be cnsidered seriusly. B.It’s an unavidable wrkplace behavir.
C.It’s a kind f a casual cnversatin. D.It shuld be used t cnvey ur emtins.
( )29.What des the underlined wrd “satiates” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Emphasizes. B.Satisfies. C.Cntrls. D.Generates.
( )30.Which statement des the authr prbably agree with?
A.Links amng peple are based n wrds. B.Vice-based cmmunicatin is advisable.
C.Phne calls are gradually lsing their appeal. D.It’s mre effective t cmmunicate nline.
( )31.What is the text mainly abut?
A.Ways f aviding emtinal texts. B.Cmmn wrkplace survival skills.
C.Different frms f cmmunicatin. D.Cnstant cnflicts between peple.
D
A recent breakthrugh in battery technlgy culd affect the electric vehicle (EV).
Right nw it can take up t 10 hurs t fully charge an EV. There has lng been a debate abut the best times t charge an electric vehicle because f the amunt f time it takes. In recent years, manufacturers are racing t create ptins that cut this prcess dwn greatly. The team, led by Prfessr Wn Bae Kim f Phang University f Science and Technlgy in Suth Krea, is develping a new ande (阳极) material that can charge an electric vehicle very quickly.
The ande materials are knwn fr their exceptinal lithium-in (锂离子) strage capacity. By enlarging the surface area f the ande materials, scientists enabled a large number f lithium-ins t mve at the same time, resulting in significantly-imprved charging speed. Experimental result s demnstrated that a battery with a capacity that equals thse used in current EVs can be fully charged in just six minutes.
The research hlds the ptential t significantly increase the energy density f lithium-in batteries thrugh the incrpratin (合并) f high-capacity ande materials, thereby extending the driving range f electric vehicles. Ande materials culd ptentially increase the driving range at least by ten times.
The develpment hlds great prmise fr the future f electric vehicles, making them mre efficient fr everyday use. With faster charging times, the barrier t adpting electric vehicles culd be significantly reduced, paving the way fr a greener and mre sustainable transprtatin system. This grundbreaking research pens drs t further advancements in battery technlgy and marks a significant step frward in the jurney tward a cleaner, electric-pwered future. With cntinued innvatin and investment in sustainable energy slutins, we are ne step clser t driving a mre envirnmentally friendly wrld.
( )32.What des the authr want t explain by mentining the debate?
A.The risk f prducing EVs. B.The reasn fr giving up an EV.
C.The necessity f the team’s research. D.The difficulty f making ande materials.
( )33.What did Wn Bae Kim’s team find?
A.Lithium-ins have great strage capacity.
B.EVs can g 10 times faster than they d nw.
C.Ande materials’ surface area affects charging speed.
D.EVs’ driving range isn’t necessarily decided by batteries.
( )34.What is the authr’s attitude twards the future develpment f EVs?
A.Wrried. B.Psitive. C.Dubtful. D.Uncertain.
( )35.What’s the best title fr the text?
A.EV Charging: A Matter f Minutes B.EV Industry: Envirnmental Bster
C.Lithium-in Batteries: EV Innvatin D.Ande Materials: Cre EV Technlgy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accrding t the research published by Ofcm, mst peple in the UK are dependent n their digital devices and apparently need cnstant access t the Internet.
The smartphne slwly caught n in the UK in 2008. 36 . Mre than ten years later, the figure reached 78%, with 95% f users aged 16—24. The smartphne is nw a vital part f mst peple’s daily lives. It is the device that peple say they wuld miss the mst.
Peple nw expect cnstant Internet access wherever they are, with 64% f adults saying that it is an essential part f their lives. Over the past years, access t the Internet has imprved. 37 . Fr example, while there are nw mre mbile phnes in the UK than peple, the number f actual calls frm them has fallen as messaging apps such as WhatsApp and WeChat increase in ppularity.
38 . Smartphne users in the UK nw check their devices, n average, every 12 minutes, whichdirectly affects their wrk efficiency. 65% f adults under the age f 35 lk at their phnes within 5 minutes f waking up, which can make them unwilling t get ut f bed. 39 . They admitted that the use f cnnected devices interrupts face-t-face cnversatins with friends and family. They als admit t lking at their phnes while they are watching TV with ther peple.
S hw much time shuld we spend nline? 40 , since a large percentage f peple use the Internet in their jbs.
A.That’s nt a questin that can be easily answered
B.17 percent f the ppulatin wned ne by the end f that year
C.They mentined smartphnes’ increasing effect n ur lives t
D.As a result, the way we cmmunicate with each ther has changed
E. The research has fcused n hw technlgy has changed ur lives
F. Hwever, there are negative effects f being nline fr many peple
G. Mre than half f thse questined talked abut sme phenmena in life
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In March 1975, my mther brught my yunger sister Cissy and me back t ur hmetwn.
Cissy and I were 41 t mving. We had mved 23 times befre I was 18. Altgether I 42 19 schls. But at 13 and 11 years f age, we were 43 being the new kids in schl.
Staying in a mtel (汽车旅馆) fr weeks, we 44 fund a tw-bedrm hme fr $80 a mnth, which was in the landlrds (房东), Mr and Mrs Hendrix’s back yard. It was 45 , but Cissy and I thught it was a palace. 46 , in Octber my mther lst her jb. Nvember’s 47 went unpaid, s did December’s. Cissy and I knew we’d sn mve 48 .
On Christmas Day, Mrs Hendrix kncked n the frnt dr. Mm was ut, s I 49 it. I’d received evictin (驱逐) ntices befre, s I knew what t 50 . Mrs Hendrix held ut a 51 t me, smiling as she said,“I thught yu girls might enjy sme bread. I bake it every Christmas.” Unprepared fr such 52 ,I managed a “Thanks”. Clsing the dr, we 53 the bx. There were bread, candy, and new scks and glves fr us three. N evictin ntice!
We lived ver five years in ur twenty-furth hme. The Hendrixes gave Cissy and me smething we had never knwn in ur 54 lives: the cmfrt f belnging, and 55 .
( )41.A.used B.devted C.attached D.ppsed
( )42.A.cnsidered B.attended C.missed D.recmmended
( )43.A.patient with B.grateful fr C.uncertain abut D.tired f
( )44.A.finally B.hardly C.gradually D.easily
( )45.A.dirty B.mdern C.small D.quiet
( )46.A.Hwever B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Therefre
( )47.A.insurance B.damages C.debts D.rent
( )48.A.instead B.still C.again D.smetimes
( )49.A.repaired B.answered C.interrupted D.ignred
( )50.A.decide B.ask C.save D.expect
( )51.A.ntice B.bx C.bag D.key
( )52.A.hnesty B.wisdm C.curage D.genersity
( )53.A.packed up B.dug thrugh C.fcused n D.tk ver
( )54.A.happy B.new C.yung D.special
( )55.A.stability B.reputatin C.frtune D.justice
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Cultural Landscape f Old Tea Frests f the Jingmai Muntain in Pu’er, Yunnan Prvince, gained Wrld Heritage Site status n the 45th Sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee f UNESCO in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia n September 17, 2023.
As UNESCO Wrld Heritage Cmmittee nted, “This land-use system, 56 (create) by ancestrs f Blang and Dai peples, permits the cmplementary (互补的) use f 57 (nature) resurces in the muntainus envirnment f Jingmai Muntain 58 acts as an exceptinal example f a human interactin in a challenging envirnment.”
Li Qun, head f the Natinal Cultural Heritage Administratin, said in Riyadh that China will strengthen effrts 59 (manage) the heritage site and guide lcal cmmunities t jin 60 the prtectin f the ld tea frests. “We’ll als advance internatinal exchange and 61 (cperate), and take mre respnsibilities in the Wrld Heritage circle,” he said.
Chen Yahua, directr f Wrld Heritage Research Center f Peking University wh 62 (lead)studies f the site in the past 12 years, said that the practice n Jingmai Muntain is quite unique in the envirnment 63 large-scaled terraced (梯田形的) tea plantatins play 64 leading rle in tday’s wrld.
Accrding t his research, abut 10% f tea trees n the muntain are at least 100 years ld, and the 65 (ld) nes are ver 300.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter询问你高三的学习情况及准备选择的大学专业,请就此给他回复一封邮件。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In 1989, I was away frm my hme in Malaysia attending the University f Kansas in the USA.I fund an advertisement fr a summer jb as a prgrammer at Ulm in what was then West Germany. I submitted my applicatin and gt an interview. What made me pleased was that I was ffered the jb after the interview. I thught it was a gd pprtunity t see part f a new cntinent.
Bth Malaysia and the USA emerged frm Britain, s we have cmmn standards fr the way many things are dne. Naturally, I expected things at Ulm wuld be different—big things, like language and culture—but I never expected small cultural differences wuld affect me. Fr example, I was surprised that little things like hw drs fit int drframes were different. The bread was als very different. While it was fun at first t eat the varius kinds f fd, after sme time I lnged fr the white, square and sft bread I was used t. And the big things were nt that bad: the flks in the city f Ulm mstly didn’t speak English well but were very friendly and helpful.
One f these small differences, hwever, tripped me up early in my stay. The first few days, my emplyer put me up in a bed-and-breakfast htel. Then I fund a small studi apartment t rent. It was evening by the time I gt settled in. Since there were all-night grcery stres in the US and grcery stres in Malaysia were pen late at night, I made a habit f ging ut t buy sme fd and ther necessities like sap fr the shwer. But t my surprise and hrrr, every single shp was clsed! I was alne with n fd r any ther kind f necessary items. I wandered arund hpelessly in the street fr a while.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I saw a university student with whm I talked abut my experience. ________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
At his hme, I fund that he did nt pssess much. __________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年海南省高考全真模拟卷(四)
英语·答案
听力原文
Text 1
W: Excuse me, sir, but the pster ut says this is a cmedy mvie. Well, I just went t see the mvie, and I fund it was in fact an actin mvie. Can I have my mney back?
M: Oh, srry. Maybe yu have mistaken the pster.
Text 2
W: What time d yu have t leave fr the flight?
M: I plan n arriving there 2 hurs befre my flight leaves. The plane takes ff at 3:30, s…
Text 3
W: Gd mrning, Mr Smith. I’m frm the Peple’s Daily. Culd I ask yu sme questins abut the game yu played this afternn?
M: Certainly. What wuld yu like t knw?
Text 4
W: Everyne, please cme clser. Nw we’re visiting Tiger-running Spring.
M: I dn’t think the spring lks like a running tiger.
W: Well, its name cmes frm a stry that tw tigers ran here and made a hle, and then a spring came ut f it.
Text 5
M: Excuse me, I think I have a stmachache.
W: I see, sir. Hw lng have yu had this prblem?
M: Fr a few days.
W: Nw sit here, please. I’ll give yu an examinatin.
Text 6
M: Hi, this is James in custmer service. What can I d fr yu?
W: Hi, James. I want t talk abut my bill. The bill I received yesterday fr my hme cable TV service is wrng.
M: What’s yur accunt number?
W: 200508.
M: Okay. The regular mnthly charge shuld be $65.
W: Right. But yesterday I gt a bill fr $85.
M: It is because f yur late payment fr the last tw mnths.
W: Oh, I see. Thanks.
Text 7
M: Did yu knw that I used t wrk at this cafe?
W: Really? Yu’ve never mentined it.
M: It never came up! This place used t be called Eddie’s. It was named after the wner, Eddie Hrwitz. He sld it in January 2005, and I quit a few mnths later.
W: I kind f like the new name better.
M: I respectfully disagree! Eddie’s sunds much better than Papaya Cafe.
W: But Papaya Cafe sunds like a place where yu can get sme gd fd!
M: That’s actually true. Eddie’s menu was certainly lacking. Great cffee, thugh.
W: Are yu still in cntact with Eddie?
M: N, he died a few years ag. But I meet up with his sn nce in a while.
Text 8
W: I lve breathing fresh air in the cuntryside, while sitting in the mrning sunshine.
M: I can’t agree mre, hney. We need t get away frm wrk frm time t time.
W: OK, yu g back t ur car and fetch the picnic stuff.
M: Oh, s heavy! What have yu put in here?
W: Nthing special. Fd, drinks, and Daniel’s kangar tys.
M: Tys? Why d we need tys fr a picnic?
W: He said he wuld like t be ur tur directr and he lined up many things t d.
M: Sure, then. May it really be a day f enjyment. Other than that, we can als teach him smething abut science.
W: Science? What are yu talking abut? Frget abut yur science, OK? It’s a picnic!
M: I mean we can inspire him fr a deeper understanding f the natural wrld.
W: I can’t agree n that. Just cut it ut. Give him a break and dn’t spil the day.
M: Well, OK. Yu are always right.
Text 9
M: What’s yur plan fr the summer hliday, Lucy?
W: I want t spend a mnth n my uncle’s farm in
Lndn. But my mther wishes me t g t Beijing, China.
M: Why des she want yu t g t Beijing? Des she want t travel rund the city with yu?
W: N. My mther is frm China. She wants t send me t Beijing t live with my grandmther, hping the hliday will teach me a lt abut Chinese culture.
M: Well, d yu want t g there?
W: N. It’s usually very ht in summer and very cld in winter there. I just want t spend a relaxing summer at my uncle’s farm.
M: S what will yu d?
W: I guess I’ll tell my mther that I’ll g t Beijing in the fall. It’s usually very cmfrtable in Beijing then.
M: That sunds like a gd idea!
W: S what’s yur plan fr the summer?
M: I plan t g t New Yrk with sme friends. I think that must be enjyable.
Text 10
W: Human beings speak arund 7,000 languages. Hwever, mst cmmunicatin happens in a small number f widely spken nes. The spread f internatinal cmmn languages makes cmmunicatin easier, but it als means that sme rarer languages are in danger f dying ut. Many times, the cultures that spke these languages have been held dwn, and children d nt learn the language f their parents and grandparents.
Currently, there are abut 2,000 languages in the wrld with fewer than 1,000 native speakers each. If nthing changes, arund 3,500 languages are expected t die ut by 2100.
T help preserve and prtect these threatened languages, sme are turning t technlgy. Cmputers can help create nline knwledge banks fr a language. Many native speakers f endangered languages are elderly, and there is a danger that when each ne f them dies, a huge amunt f knwledge will leave the wrld frever. Peple trying t save minrity languages are creating “Talking dictinaries”, made up f audi tapes r vides f peple speaking them. This way, the elders f a cmmunity can save the crrect sunds f the language and nt just the written frm. Peple are als creating websites where speakers can use their language t cmmunicate even if they dn’t live near each ther. Everyday use like this is an imprtant part f keeping these cultural treasures alive.
1—5 CAACB 6—10 CBBCB 11—15 ACACC 16—20 AACAA
21—25 DBCDA 26—30 CDABB 31—35 ACCBA 36—40 BDFGA
41—45 ABDAC 46—50 ADCBD 51—55 BDBCA
56.created 57.natural 58.and 59.t manage 60.in 61.cperatin
62.has led 63.where 64.a 65.ldest
写作
第一节
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
Hw’s everything ging? I’m mre than delighted t have received yur email asking abut my studies in Senir Three and the majr I plan t chse in cllege.
Generally speaking, since I became a senir high schl student, I have dne well in all subjects. What makes me feel pleased is that my scres are gradually imprving with the help f all the teachers, wh tell me lts f learning strategies. As fr my future majr in cllege, I will chse t majr in finance because I am very interested in it.
Wuld yu like t share with me what majr yu have a passin fr? Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节
One pssible versin:
Then I saw a university student with whm I talked abut my experience. I said I was ging t have a shwer withut using sap, g t bed withut supper and even have n breakfast the next mrning. He explained with a disarming air f cmpassin that the shps in Germany clsed earlier than thse in the USA r Malaysia. But he didn’t leave it at that and tk me back t his hme.
At his hme, I fund that he did nt pssess much. But he was willing t share what he had with a pr freigner wandering the streets f his city. Nt nly did he share his supper with me but he cut ff half his bar f sap with a knife s that I’d be able t shwer cmfrtably. He als gave me cheese and bread fr breakfast the next mrning! His kind deed inspired me t fllw suit. Whenever I see smene in need in my daily life, I will be willing t lend a hand.
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