2023-2024学年福建省泉州实验中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2023-2024学年福建省泉州实验中学八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了选择填空 从每小题所给的A，完形填空 从所给的A，阅读理解 阅读下面A，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

（1.5分）
A.B.C.
2．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
3．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
4．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
5．（1.5分）
A.B.C.
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6．（1.5分）What time may it be nw？
A.7：00 a.m.
B.11：00 a.m.
C.6：00 p.m.
7．（1.5分）What des the wman want t d？
A.T pen the dr.
B.T pen the windw.
C.T clean the rm.
8．（1.5分）What des Kate want t drink？
A.Tea.
B.Cffee.
C.Water.
9．（1.5分）What's Jack ging t d tmrrw？
A.T g swimming.
B.T see the dentist.
C.T g cycling.
10．（3分）（1）What wuld Maria like t drink？
A.A cup f milk.
B.A cup f cffee.
C.A cup f tea.
（2）When did Maria have breakfast？
A.Half an hur ag.
B.An hur ag.
C.Tw hurs ag.
11．（3分）（1）What des David d？
A.He's a teacher.
B.He's a student.
C.He's a dctr.
（2）What des Mike want t brrw frm David？
A.Sme mney.
B.A bike.
C.A car.
12．（3分）（1）What game will Jim take part in？
A.A baseball game.
B.A tennis game.
C.A table tennis game.
（2）What is Helen gd at？
A.Baseball.
B.Table tennis.
C.Tennis.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
13．（7.5分）
二、选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．（1分）—Why didn't Tm g t schl？
—He had t stay in bed because he had flu.（ ）
A．the；theB．the；aC．不填；the
15．（1分）—I'm afraid that I can't d well in the 400﹣meter race tmrrw.
—Yu're the best.I'm sure yu will win.（ ）
A．certainlyB．reallyC．widely
16．（1分）﹣ d yu g t Putian Library？
﹣ Once a week.（ ）
A．Hw lngB．Hw ftenC．Hw much
17．（1分）—Dctr，what's wrng with me？
—Dn't wrry.There is .（ ）
A．nthing seriusB．serius nthing
C．smething serius
18．（1分）—He plays basketball s well.Wh taught ？
—Nbdy.He taught basketball.（ ）
A．himself；himB．him；him
C．him；himself
19．（1分）This year，the bys are training mre carefully.That means they have a better f winning.（ ）
A．practiceB．chanceC．message
20．（1分）My teacher said we shuld clean ur classrm______. （ ）
A．in dangerB．in turnC．in public
21．（1分）—I'm srry my ball flew____________yur windw.
—Oh!It's nthing.But please be careful next time.（ ）
A．thrughB．acrssC．instead
22．（1分） the students the teacher likes playing sprts.（ ）
A．Bth，andB．Nt nly，but als
C．Between，and
23．（1分）—Must we keep the windw all the time？
—N，yu .（ ）
A．pening；mustn'tB．pen；needn't
C．pening；can't
24．（1分）—Why are yu s ？
—Because a ftball game in ur schl the day after tmrrw.（ ）
A．excited；there will have
B．exciting；there is ging t be
C．excited；there will be
25．（1分）I like singing and dancing my brther likes swimming and skating．（ ）
A．whileB．whenC．because
26．（1分）If there is a bike，we get there n time.（ ）
A．can be able tB．are able t
C．will be able t
27．（1分）Tm is ill，s he asked fr this mrning.（ ）
A．three day's leave
B．a three days' leave
C．a three﹣day leave
28．（1分）﹣Hell!May I speak t Mary？﹣_______（ ）
A．I'm Mary．
B．This is Mary speaking
C．Mary is me．
三、完形填空 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．（10分）An ld man went t a dctr t ask sme （1） abut his wife's hearing.He was wrried that she was ging deaf（聋的），as she seemed t be having a hard time hearing the ld man （2） .The dctr asked him t have a test（测试） t find ut hw bad her hearing was.
"Stand far behind her and ask her a questin.If she desn't answer（回答），mve a little（3）
and ask again.Keep ding this until yu can find ut hw far away she can hear（4） ."The dctr said，"（5） she can't hear yu until yu are quite clse，she might have a hearing prblem."The ld man was s （6） t finally wrk ut the prblem.
In the evening，the ld man （7） at his hme.He saw his wife was cking dinner.While standing abut 15 meters behind her，he asked，"What's fr dinner，dear？"But his wife didn't answer.
Then he std abut 10 meters away （8） her.He asked her again，but she （9）
did nt answer.He did the same thing fr （10） time.But he gt n answer again.At last，the distance is nly 1 meter.He asked at the tp f his vice.
His wife answered angrily，"Why did yu ask me s many times？I tld yu that we're having ndles fr dinner!"
四、阅读理解 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．（10分）
SOURCES：GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA，GUANGDONG DAILY，CHINA YOUTH DAILY.
（1）Hw many peple take part in winter sprts in Nrthern（北部的） China？
A.347 millin.
B.161 millin.
C.186 millin.
D.46 millin.
（2）Accrding t the survey，what d the mst peple d？
A.Take part in winter sprts training.
B.Take winter sprts trips arund China.
C.Buy winter sprts clthes and tls.
D.Cheer fr players at the Beijing Winter Games.
（3）Where did China's first Natinal Ice Sprts Games take place？
A.In Harbin.
B.In Jilin.
C.In Beijing.
D.In Tnghua.
（4）When did China win its first gld medal in the Winter Olympics？
A.In 1953.
B.In 1957.
C.In 2002.
D.In 2022.
（5）Where can we prbably read the text in a newspaper？
A.Star Stries.
B.Sprts Wrld.
C.Schl Life.
D.Science Study.
31．（10分）Gertrude was just an average（ 普通的）kid with an average life.She lived in an average huse with her parents in an average cmmunity.She was als average at schl.She had Cs in mst f her classes.①
One day Gertrude's teacher，Mr.Ryan，stpped her after class. "Gertrude，"I saw the wrk yu did in class，and sme f it was wnderful.I knw that yu can d better than the C wrk.Why dn't yu try t shw yur talent？"
Gertrude knew that there were mments when she tried a little harder，r when she spent mre time n a few prblems f her hmewrk t make it lk great.But she just didn't have cnfidence in herself.She thught that she culdn't make any difference.S，mst f the time②
Gertrude tld Mr.Ryan hw she felt.He thught abut it and said， "It is nt bad t live an average life.But I think if yu can d things better，yu shuld have a try.Everyne has his r her talent.③"
That night，Gertrude thught ver her life.
She realized that she was average at everything just because she chse t be average.Her life was all up t her，and she wanted t live a difference life. ④
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
（1）What des the writer d t describe Gertrude？
A．tells a stry
B．asks a questin
C．shws his ideas
D．gives sme facts
（2）Why was Gertrude average at schl？
A．She didn't find the right way t study.
B．She didn't have cnfidence in herself.
C．She was busy helping with husewrk.
D．She was nt interested in schl classes.
（3）Where can we put the sentence "Yu shuld have cnfidence in yurself."？
A．①
B．②
C．③
D．④
（4）Which f the fllwing wrds best describes Mr.Ryan？
A．Kind.
B．Serius.
C．Average.
D．Interesting.
（5）What wuld happen next？
A．Mr.Ryan wuld find his new talent.
B．Gertrude wuld wrk hard t d better in everything.
C．Gertrude's family wuld mve t a new cmmunity.
D．The students in Gertrude's class wuld help her d better in schl.
32．（10分）Sitting in frnt f the televisin may be relaxing，but spending t much time in frnt f it may take years ff yur life.Watching less（更少的） televisin may help yu live a much lnger life.
Australian scientists surveyed（调查） mre than 11000 peple ver the age f 25.Their study shwed that if peple watched TV fr six hurs a day，they lived abut 4.8 years less than thse wh didn't watch any televisin.Als，peple wh are ver the age f 25 lse 22 minutes f life fr each hur f TV that they watch.
Sitting in frnt f the televisin isn't healthy.The mre TV yu watch，the less exercise yu'll get.And the less exercise yu get，the mre likely（有可能的） it is that yu'll fall ill.
The scientist，Lennert Veerman，says watching t much TV will be bad fr peple's life expectancies（预期寿命），even fr peple wh have a gd diet（日常饮食）.He thinks dctrs shuld start t ask their patients abut hw much TV they watch，because it can be an indicatr（指标） f smene's health.
S Veerman called n peple t turn ff the TV and get ff the sfa t get sme exercise."Exercise is gd，"he said."Even light activities are helpful."
（1）Australian scientists did a study n .
A.hw much time peple spend watching TV
B.what peple usually d t relax
C.hw watching TV can affect（影响） peple's life expectancies
D.what peple shuld d t make their life expectancies lng
（2）Accrding t the study，if a 35﹣year﹣ld man watches TV fr tw hurs，he will lse
f life.
A.6 hurs
B.4.8 years
C.22 minutes
D.44 minutes
（3）What des Paragraph 3 mainly（主要） tell us？
A.Hw watching TV can affect peple's diets.
B.Why watching TV can be bad fr ur health.
C.Why peple dn't exercise enugh.
D.Hw lng peple shuld exercise t stay healthy.
（4）What did Veerman ask peple t d？
A.T have a healthy diet.
B.T g t the dctr ften.
C.T get mre exercise instead f watching TV.
D.T d sme light activities while watching TV.
（5）Accrding t Veerman， .
A.taking exercise is bad fr ur health
B.hw much exercise we take can be an indicatr f ur health
C.peple mustn't watch TV
D.watching less TV and taking sme exercise may help us live a lnger life
33．（10分）Is it "斯" r "是" in the sentence "故天将降大任于是/斯人也"？Peple had a discussin nline abut this.Mst peple clearly remember it's"斯"，but their childhd textbks（课本）say it's "是".
In fact，ur memries（记忆） can ften be wrng because many things can influence（影响），their memries are nt reliable.Smetimes，"feeling sure"abut a memry has nthing t d with the facts.
Once，scientists tld tw grups f students that a man walked ut withut paying a 50﹣dllar restaurant bill（账单）.Then they tld the first grup the man did that because he"just liked t d bad things".Hwever（紧急） phne call".One week later，the first grup remembered a higher bill.The secnd grup remembered a lwer bill.The study shwed ther peple's wrds culd influence yur memries.
Getting a wrng hint（暗示） culd als make a memry change.In anther study，peple watched a film and answered the questin："Hw fast was the white car ging when it passed the barn（谷仓），there was n barn in the film.But abut 20 percent f the students said they saw the barn.
_____In the discussin f"斯"r"是"，sme peple said it's"斯"because they saw s many examples.In the examples，ther peple used"斯"in their everyday lives，when they learned it fr the first time n the textbk，it was really"是".
（1）The underlined wrd "reliable" in Para.2 means in Chinese.
A.超强的
B.有影响的
C.可信的
D.独立的
（2）In Para.3，when students had a bad idea f the man，they .
A.didn't believe the man was bad
B.remembered a lwer bill
C.remembered a higher bill
D.culdn't remember the bill at all
（3）Which is the best sentence t put in " "in Para.5？
A.It's imprtant t remember things well and nt t have wrng memries.
B.Other peple's examples give yu wrng ideas abut a persn.
C.Peple shuld believe their textbks and what they learned in class.
D.Memries als change because f ther peple's examples.
（4）Which f the fllwing can be the best structure（结构） fr this passage？
A.①②/③④/⑤
B.①/②③/④⑤
C.①/②/③④⑤
D.①/②③④/⑤
（5）Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the passage？
A.Are yu really sure？
B.Did yu frget it？
C.Hw t remember it？
D.What shuld yu remember？
34．（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯
Pets lve us
Have yu ever nticed hw yu feel when yu play with a dg r a cat？ （1） Of curse，playing with pet s is fun but as it turns ut（结果发现），spending time with animals can als be helpful in keeping us mentally healthy（心理健康）.
"A pet can remind yu that yu're nt alne."said life cach Desiree Wiercyski.（2）
This can be helpful when yu feel lnely.
I can speak frm experience（有亲身体会） abut this.I myself feel a bit sad r lnely frm time t time，since I live by myself.But I recently had the chance t take care f my friend's cats while she was away.（3）
When I cme hme，they're always happy t see me.（4） It's almst like they can tell when I need smene t hang ut with.S the next time yu're feeling a bit blue（忧伤的），maybe yu shuld find a dg r cat t talk t.（5）
A.She added that pets give uncnditinal（无条件的） lve.
B.Caring fr her cats has made a big difference in my life.
C.Even smething as easy as petting a cat can make yu feel happier and healthier.
D.Or maybe even sme ther animals，like a gldfish r a rabbit.
E.When I'm tired r sad，they cme t me and"ask"me t pet them.
五、情景交际 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．（2分）朋友约你去逛街，你想问对方见面的时间，可以这样问：
？
36．（2分）你想要Michael把球踢给你，你可以这样对他说：
Wuld yu mind ，Michael？
37．（2分）你想劝你爸爸尽快放弃吸烟，可以这么说：
Dad，yu had better .
38．（2分）你想表达比起骑行你更喜欢滑冰，可以这样说：
.
39．（2分）你想表达吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处，可以这样说：
Eating fruit and vegetables .
六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．（2分）be ，grw
41．（2分）practice，nw
42．（2分）jin，tmrrw
43．（2分） it，necessary

44．（2分）last week
七、短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．（10分）Early t bed，early t rise，makes a man healthy
This is an ld English saying.It means that we must g t bed early at （1）
and get up early in the mrning.Then we shall be healthy，rich and （2） [klevə].
This is true.The bdy must have （3） [ɪˈnʌf] sleep t be healthy.Children f yung age shuld have ten （4） （hur） sleep every night.Children wh d nt have a gd sleep cannt d their wrk （5） （gd）.We shuld als sleep when it is dark.The dark helps us sleep well.When the daylight cmes，we shuld get up.If the bdy is nt used（6） （d） sprts keeps it strng.
Exercise helps the bld（血液） t mve （7） [ə'raʊnd] inside the bdy.Bld takes nutritin（营养） t all parts f ur bdies.The brain（大脑） in ur heads als need bld.We think with ur brains.If we keep ur bdies （8） （health），and take exercise，we can think well next time!
Our bdies als need air t breathe（呼吸）.（9） （with） air，we will die（死亡）（10） we will have lts f clean and fresh air!
八、书面表达
46．（15分）"体育强则中国强，国运兴则体育兴"，现校体育社团正在招新，假定你是八年级（6）班的李华，想加入该社团，请给社团导师Mr.Ptter写一封自荐信。词数80左右。
参考词汇：utging外向的
注意事项：
1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当拓展
；2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名；
4）词数80左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Mr.Ptter，
I'm Li Hua frm Class 6，Grade 8._____________
Thank yu fr taking the time t read my letter.I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、听力 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）
1-5【答案】略
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
6-12【答案】略
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）
13．【答案】略
二、选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】B
17．【答案】A
18．【答案】C
19．【答案】B
20．【答案】B
21．【答案】A
22．【答案】B
23．【答案】B
24．【答案】C
25．【答案】A
26．【答案】C
27．【答案】C
28．【答案】B
三、完形填空 从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
29．【答案】BACBC CBCAA
四、阅读理解 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容， 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
30．【答案】CDACB
31．【答案】ABCAB
32．【答案】CDBCD
33．【答案】CCDCA
34．【答案】DABEC
五、情景交际 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。
35．【答案】When shall we meet
36．【答案】kicking me the ball/kicking the ball t me
37．【答案】give up smking as sn as pssible
38．【答案】I prefer skating rather than cycling
39．【答案】is gd fr ur health
六、看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
40．【答案】He wants t be a pilt when he grws up.
41．【答案】He is practicing playing the pian nw.
42．【答案】 He will jin the high jump club tmrrw .
43．【答案】It is necessary t wash hands befre meals.
44．【答案】He cughed last week.
七、短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
45．【答案】（1）night（2）clever（3）enugh（4）hurs'（5）well（6）Ding（7）arund（8）healthy（9）Withut（10）and
八、书面表达
46．【答案】Dear Mr.Ptter，
I'm Li Hua frm Class 6，Grade 8.I am utging and helpful.As lng as smene is in truble，I will try my best t help them.I like t g t bed early and get up early and eat healthy fd.I like playing basketball.If I have time，I ften g t the park with my friends t play basketball.I'm n the schl basketball team.I want t be a basketball player in the future.I want t bring Chinese basketball t the wrld.I hpe my dream cmes true.
Thank yu fr taking the time t read my letter.I'm lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li HuaAbut Alice's Family
Alice
Runs in the （1） every mrning.
Father
Plays basketball （2） a week.
Mther
Swims in the （3） at least three times a day.
Brther
Often watches （4） games.
Grandparents
Take a（n） （5） every mrning.
（1）A.prblems
B.questins
C.examples
（2）A.speak
B.tell
C.say
（3）A.farther
B.faster
C.clser
（4）A.herself
B.yu
C.yurself
（5）A.Because
B.S
C.If
（6）A.tired
B.interested
C.happy
（7）A.gt
B.arrived
C.went
（8）A.acrss
B.t
C.frm
（9）A.still
B.als
C.again
（10）A.anther
B.ther
C.the ther
Winter sprts in China
347 millin（百万） peple acrss the cuntry take part in winter sprts 46 millin f them are under18
A survey（调查）
China Yuth Daily surveyed 1，212 peple：
①Cheering fr players at the Beijing Winter Games
②Trying ut skiing（滑雪） r skating
③Buying winter sprts clthes and tls
④Taking winter sprts trips arund China
⑤Taking part in winter sprts training
Sme imprtant years
1953：China's first Natinal Ice Sprts Games tk place in Harbin.
1957：China's first Natinal Ski Games were held in Tnghua，Jilin.
2002：China wn its first gld medal in the Winter Olympics.
2022：China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiaku fr the first time and wn 9 gld medals.