2022-2023学年浙江省台州市温岭市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)
Lily is a 12-year-ld girl.She lves her (1) and she als lves t help her(2)fd.It's lunch time nw and Lily wants t eat sme fd.
"What d yu want t eat (3) lunch?Wuld yu like a (4)and chicken hamburger ?" asks Grandma.
"Yes! " says Lily.Then she gets all the things they need.
Grandma lks at all the things and says,"I think yu frget(忘记) smething."
When they g int the kitchen,Lily thinks abut it.(5) des she frget?
"Is it the tmat?Here are tw tmates," Lily asks.
"Thanks." says Grandma. " (6) it's nt the tmat."
"It must be the(7),"says Lily and she gives(给)Grandma sme chicken.
"Thanks.But it isn't," says Grandma.
"The bread?I dn't frget (8), " says Lily,and then she gives Grandma sme bread.
"Thanks.But n.Nw the hamburger is OK.Wuld yu like a tmat and chicken hamburger?" Grandma (9) again(再次).
"Yes,please!" says Lily.
"Yes,it's the magic wrd(神奇的字)'(10)'.It's the best thing t make yummy fd,"says Grandma.
Then they eat the hamburger happily.
1.A. grandmaB. grandpaC. uncleD. aunt
2.A. buyB. sellC. makeD. eat
3.A. afterB. atC. inD. fr
4.A. ptatB. tmatC. strawberryD. pear
5.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhD. Why
6.A. AndB. ButC. SD. Or
7..
A. eggB. chickenC. breadD. carrt
8.A. yuB. themC. itD. us
9.A. seesB. thinksC. saysD. asks
10.A. nB. thanksC. pleaseD. yes
二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30分)
A
11.Whse lunch is healthy accrding t the passage? ______
A. Alan's lunch bx:a hamburger and a bttle f cla.
B. Jane's lunch bx:sme cabbages,carrts and tmates.
C. Li Lei's lunch bx:rice,fish,carrts and a bx f milk.
D. Nina's lunch bx:sme fries,pizza,ice-cream and juice.
12.What des the underlined sentence (划线的句子) mean? ______
A. Yu can't eat unhealthy fd.
B. It's OK t eat them every day if yu like.
C. If yu eat these things,yu will be healthy.
D. It's nt healthy t eat t much fd like these.
13.This guide is fr ______ .
A. parentsB. teachersC. studentsD. stars
B
Jane's trubles (烦恼)
Dear Mr.Green,
I am unhappy these days.Please help me.
I want t be a member (成员) f the class vlleyball team(队).I think I am gd at vlleyball.But ur says I can't get int the team.He says I am t fat.
I really want t be a gd vlleyball player.This is my dream (梦想).Can yu help me?
Jane
Dear Jane,
I'm srry t knw that yu're nt happy.
Yu play vlleyball well.But yur desn't like fat girls.If (如果) yu want t be a gd vlleyball player,yu must be slim (苗条的). ▲ Mary runs every mrning and she is the best vlleyball player in ur class.Yu can be like her if yu try (尝试)!
Allan Green
14.Why is Jane nt happy? ______
A. Because vlleyball is nt easy t play.
B. Because she desn't like vlleyball.
C. Because she desn't have time t play vlleyball.
D. Because she can't jin (参加) the class vlleyball team.
15.Wh is Mary? ______
A. Mr.Green's daughter.B. A gd vlleyball player.
C. A gd runner.D. Jane's P.
E. teacher.
16.Which is right fr ▲? ______
A. Why nt g running with Mary?
B. When des Mary play vlleyball?
C. Where des Mary play vlleyball?
D. Hw many vlleyballs des Mary have?
17.Which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. Jane is really slim.
B. Jane desn't play vlleyball well.
C. Jane's desn't like fat girls.
D. Jane wants t play fr the schl team.
C
In frnt f Aunt Rabbit's huse,there are five apple trees.She always asks her friends t have her apples.
One day,a little mnkey Jim ges there.Aunt Rabbit says t him, "Little mnkey,cme and have an apple!" Jim is s happy.He likes apples very much.He ges up the trees and gets many apples dwn.He eats very fast.He thinks they're yummy.
The next day,Jim cmes again. "Aunt Rabbit,my grandma is ill.She wants t eat sme apples.Culd yu give me sme?"
"Sure!There is a bag f apples.Here yu are!" she says.
"Thank yu!" Jim says happily.But after he ges ut f Aunt Rabbit's hme,he finishes eating all the apples.
After tw days,Aunt Rabbit ges t ask fr her bag.On the way,she finds sme apple pits (核). "Jim cheats (欺骗) me!" she thinks.Then,she takes them t Jim's hme.
After seeing them,Jim's face turns (变) red and he says, "I'm srry,I'll nt d that again."
"That's OK.Yu are still welcme t my hme." says Aunt Rabbit happily.
18.What d yu knw abut Aunt Rabbit? ______
A. She is nice t her friends.
B. She has six apple trees.
C. She buys a bag f apples fr Jim.
D. She ges t ask fr her bag the next day.
19.What des the underlined wrd " them" in Paragraph 6 refer t (指代)? ______
A. Apples.B. Apple pits.C. Apple trees.D. The bags.
20.Which is the right rder (顺序) accrding t the passage? ______
①Jim eats all the apples.
②Jim asks fr apples fr grandma.
③Aunt Rabbit finds sme apple pits.
④Aunt Rabbit asks Jim t eat apples.
A. ①②④③B. ④②①③C. ②④①③D. ④②③①
21.What can we learn frm the passage? ______
A. We shuld be cl.B. We shuld be healthy.
C. We shuld be welcme.D. We shuld be hnest(诚实的).
D
Many children have sleep-vers.They sleep (睡觉) in a friend's hme,in their cusins' hmes r at schl.D yu want t spend (度过) a night in a museum (博物馆)?That's the Big Night—a sleep-ver at the museum.
It's dark in the museum at night.Is it scary?N.Is it bring?
N.Cme and see by yurself.
Welcme t the Big Night at the museum!In the day yu can watch the museum—and at night yu can sleep there!
The Big Night starts (开始) at 6:30 in the evening.Bring yur favrite sleeping bag.These are the activities (活动):
19:00 Egypt (埃及) test—yu can win sme mdels!
19:30 Dinner in the museum—lvely fd and great drinks!
20:00 Art—have an art lessn and draw pictures abut Egypt.
21:00 Interesting stries frm the ld Egypt—very funny and nt bring!
22:00 Bedtime—get int yur sleeping bags and have a nice sleep.
08:00 Wake up—time fr breakfast.
09:00 Mvie time—watch a mvie abut Egypt.
The Big Night finishes at 10:00 n Sunday mrning.Watch ut!Children always want t cme again!
22.What des the underlined wrd " sleep-vers" mean? ______
A. Getting up (起床) late.
B. Sleeping very late at night.
C. Having n sleep.
D. Spending a night ut f hme (在外面).
23.Hw lng des the Big Night last (持续)? ______
A. 15.5 hurs.B. 15 hurs.C. 14.5 hurs.D. 14 hurs.
24.What d children think f the Big Night? ______
A. Bring.B. Interesting.C. Lng.D. Difficult.
25.What's the best title (题目) f the passage? ______
A. An Interesting MuseumB. Activities at the Museum
C. The Big Night at the MuseumD. Children's Sleep-vers
三、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共5分)
26.请阅读(1)-(2)题中的个人情况说明和A-F六条布告栏上的信息,然后从A-F六个选项中,选出符合个人要求的最佳选项,其中有一项多余。
(1) ______ Dave:My hat is lst.I want t buy a new ne.
(2) ______ Jim:I like tennis but I dn't knw hw t play it.
(3) ______ Jane:I lst my watch at schl.
(4) ______ Jenny:I lve my dgs.I want t have a dg.
(5) ______ Peter:I like watching basketball games.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共5分)
27.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次。
(1) Alan and Tm g t the ______ schl and they lve basketball.
(2) One thing is fr ______ that we must study hard.
(3) The shes ______ nice n yu.
(4) The black watch is nt Mary's. ______ is pink.
(5) There is a set f ______ and tw ntebks in his bag.
五、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20分)
28.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Tday is Saturday.Mike desn't need t g t schl.He is(1) ______ (空闲的) .In the mrning,Mike and his cusin,Jhn,g t a(2) ______ (科学) museum.They see many things there.They think this museum is(3) ______ (真正地) interesting.They stay in the museum fr tw hurs.At abut twelve 'clck,they are hungry.S they have sme(4) ______ (草莓) and milk fr lunch.In the afternn,they g t the ty stre.Mike buys a mdel(5) ______ (飞机) .It lks very cl,and Mike likes it very much.(6) ______ (在 以后) that,they als g t the bkstre.T their surprise,it(7) ______ (出售,销售) the bks at very gd prices.S Jhn buys sme English bks and a(8) ______ (汉语的) dictinary.Mike buys a bk abut histry.At abut five 'clck,Mike's parents cme t(9) ______ (遇见) them by car.They have a big dinner tgether.Tday Mike is very happy,and it's a(10) ______ (美妙的) day fr him.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
29.Dear Zhang Mingming,
Hw are yu these days?I am s happy t be yur penfriend.Let me tell yu smething abut myself(1) ______ (ne).My name is Cindy.I'm thirteen years ld.I'm(2) ______ English girl.Blue is my favrite clr.My hat,scks,trusers and sweaters are all blue.
Then I als want yu(3) ______ (knw) smething abut my schl life.I study in N.6 Middle Schl.The schl life is very busy.I have fur(4) ______ (class) in the mrning and three in the afternn.Of all the subjects,I like English best(5) ______ my English teacher is great fun.I think English is very useful.I must learn it very(6) ______ (gd).
I have lunch at schl.I like t eat rice and chicken.I think chicken is gd fr(7) ______ (I).After lunch,I always have an apple.My teacher(8) ______ (say), "An apple a day keeps the dctr away." After schl,I play sprts(9) ______ my friends.Then I g hme at 5:00.
( 10) ______ abut yur schl life?Please let me knw.
Yurs, Alice
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词造句(本大题共1小题,共2分)
30.fr,let,the,help,ask,us,teacher (连词成句)
______
七、句型转换(本大题共4小题,共8分)
31.He likes art because it's fun.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he like art?
32.That is a radi n the table. (改为复数形式)
______ are ______ n the table.
33.My schlbag is blue. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ schlbag blue?
34.Alice has an icecream after dinner. (改为否定句)
Alice ______ ______ an icecream after dinner.
八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)
35.假设你就读于某国际学校,本周五你校要在跳蚤市场(flea market)举办一场义卖活动(charity sale),你准备积极参与并捐出三件物品售卖。请根据表格信息,用英语写一则广告。
要求:
(1)内容必须包含表格中所有信息,并补充第三件物品信息,可适当发挥。
(2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
(3)70词左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。
D yu want t buy things at ur charity sale?Cme t the flea market and have a lk.
答案和解析
1~10.【答案】A、C、D、B、A、B、B、C、D、C
【解析】(1)A 名词辨析。A奶奶,B爷爷,C叔叔,D阿姨,根据下文 asks Grandma可知是奶奶,故答案是A。
(2)C 动词辨析。A买,B卖,C做,D吃,根据语境:她也喜欢帮她做食物,故答案是C。
(3)D 介词辨析。A在...后,B在,C在...里,D为,根据语境:你午餐想吃什么?fr lunch固定用法,故答案是D。
(4)B 名词辨析。A土豆,B西红柿,C草莓,D梨,根据下文tmat and chicken hamburger可知是西红柿,故答案是B。
(5)A 疑问词辨析。A什么,B哪儿,C谁,D为什么,根据语境,应该是她忘记了什么?故答案是A。
(6)B 连词辨析。A和,B但是,C所以,D或者,根据it's nt the tmat可知表转折,故答案是B。
(7)B 名词辨析。A鸡蛋,B鸡肉,C面包,D胡罗卜,根据下句Lily and she gives(给)Grandma sme chicken可知是鸡肉,故答案是B。
(8)C 代词辨析。A你,B他们,C它,D我们,根据The bread?不可数名词,用it指bread,故答案是C。
(9)D 动词辨析。A看见,B想,C说,D问,根据上文asks Grandma.及again可知是再次问,故答案是D。
(10)C 名词辨析。A没有,B感谢,C请,D是的,根据下句"Yes,please!" says Lily.可知是please,故答案是C。
文章通过Lily 帮助奶奶做饭,奶奶让她明白"please"的意义。
首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
11~13.【答案】C、D、C
【解析】(1)理解判断题。根据选项中Li Lei's lunch bx:rice,fish,carrts and a bx f milk.(李雷的午餐盒:米饭、鱼、胡萝卜和一盒牛奶。)他的食物和饮品都符合表格中的健康食物和健康饮品。故选C。
(2)句意理解题。根据倒数第二个方框Yu can eat these things,but dn't eat them every day.(这些东西可以吃,但是不要天天吃。)也就是说下面这些东西吃多了对健康有害处,所以D项意思符合,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二个方框Lk in yur lunch bx.What fd d yur parents make fr yu?(看看你的午餐盒。你父母给你做什么吃的?)可知这个指南是给学生的。故选C。
文章是给学生的午餐指南。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
14~17.【答案】D、B、A、C
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段I want t be a member (成员) f the class vlleyball team(队).I think I am gd at vlleyball.But ur says I can't get int the team.He says I am t fat.(我想成为班级排球队的一员。我认为我擅长排球。但是我们的体育老师说我进不了队。他说我太胖了。)可知Jane不开心是因为她不能参加班级排球队,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一段Mary runs every mrning and she is the best vlleyball player in ur class.(Mary每天早上跑步,她是我们班最好的排球运动员。)可知Mary是一名好的排球运动员,故选B。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段But yur desn't like fat girls.If (如果) yu want t be a gd vlleyball player,yu must be slim .(但是你的体育老师不喜欢胖女孩。如果你想成为一名优秀的排球运动员,你必须苗条。)结合最后一段Mary runs every mrning and she is the best vlleyball player in ur class.(Mary每天早上跑步,她是我们班最好的排球运动员。)可推知此处是给出和Mary一起跑的建议,符合语境,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段But yur desn't like fat girls.If (如果) yu want t be a gd vlleyball player,yu must be slim .(但是你的体育老师不喜欢胖女孩。如果你想成为一名优秀的排球运动员,你必须苗条。)可知Jane的体育老师不喜欢胖的女孩,句子表述正确,故选C。
"本文主要讲述了Jane的烦恼和求助信,她想成为班级排球队的一员,但是体育老师认为她太胖了,不适合参加队伍。Jane非常想成为一名优秀的排球运动员,这是她的梦想,希望得到帮助。回信的人表示很遗憾得知Jane的不开心,她的排球打得很好,但是体育老师不喜欢胖女孩。如果想成为一名好的排球运动员,必须要减肥。他提到班上最好的排球运动员Mary每天早上都会跑步,建议Jane也可以像她一样努力。"
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
18~21.【答案】A、B、B、D
【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第1段In frnt f Aunt Rabbit's huse,there are five apple trees.She always asks her friends t have her apples.(兔子阿姨的房子前面有五棵苹果树。她总是让朋友们吃她的苹果。)可推测兔子阿姨对朋友很好。故选A。
(2)代词指代题。根据第6段On the way,she finds sme apple pits (核). "Jim cheats (欺骗) me!" she thinks.Then,she takes them t Jim's hme.(在路上,她发现了一些苹果核,"吉姆骗了我!"她想。然后,她把他们带到吉姆家。看到他们之后,吉姆的脸变红了。)可推测 "them" 指代的是那些苹果核。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第2段Aunt Rabbit says t him, "Little mnkey,cme and have an apple!" (兔子阿姨对他说:"小猴子,来吃苹果吧!")可知,先是兔子阿姨让吉姆吃苹果;接下来第3段The next day,Jim cmes again. "Aunt Rabbit,my grandma is ill.She wants t eat sme apples.Culd yu give me sme?"(第二天,吉姆又来了。"兔子阿姨,我奶奶病了。她想吃一些苹果。你能给我一些吗?")是吉姆给奶奶要了些苹果。然后第5段But after he ges ut f Aunt Rabbit's hme,he finishes eating all the apples.(但当他走出兔子阿姨家后,他吃光了所有的苹果。)吉姆把所有的苹果都吃了。最后第6段After tw days,Aunt Rabbit ges t ask fr her bag.On the way,she finds sme apple pits (核). (两天后,兔子阿姨去拿她的包。在路上,她发现了一些苹果核。)兔子阿姨发现了一些苹果核。可知,事件的正确顺序是④②①③。故选B。
(4)主旨大意题。根据第三段句子The next day,Jim cmes again. "Aunt Rabbit,my grandma is ill.She wants t eat sme apples.Culd yu give me sme?"(第二天,托尼又来了。"兔子阿姨,我奶奶病了。她想吃一些苹果。你能给我一些吗?")及第五段句子"Thank yu!" Jim says happily.But after he ges ut f Aunt Rabbit's hme,he finishes eating all the apples.("谢谢你,"托尼高兴地说。但是当他走出兔子阿姨家后,他吃光了所有的苹果。)可知,托尼对兔子阿姨撒谎了,他应该对被人诚实。选项D符合内容。故选D。
这篇短文主要讲述了兔子阿姨家门前有五棵苹果树,她总是邀请朋友来摘苹果。一天,小猴子吉姆来到了阿姨家,阿姨邀请他摘苹果,吉姆非常高兴,他爬上树摘下了很多苹果,觉得非常好吃。第二天,吉姆又来阿姨家,说他的奶奶生病了,想吃苹果,阿姨给了他一袋苹果。但是吉姆却在路上把所有的苹果都吃掉了。两天后,阿姨去找吉姆要回袋子,发现一些苹果核,认为吉姆欺骗了她,于是带着苹果核去了吉姆家。吉姆看到苹果核,感到非常抱歉,并保证不会再犯。阿姨也表示不介意,仍然欢迎吉姆来她家。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
22~25.【答案】D、A、B、C
【解析】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段Many children have sleep-vers.They sleep (睡觉) in a friend's hme,in their cusins' hmes r at schl.(许多孩子。他们睡在朋友家、表兄妹家或学校里。)可推知此处是指在外面过夜,故选D。
(2)推理判断题。根据第四段The Big Night starts (开始) at 6:30 in the evening.(大夜晚在晚上6:30开始。)以及最后一段The Big Night finishes at 10:00 n Sunday mrning.(狂欢之夜在周日上午10点结束。)可推知这场盛大的夜晚持续15.5小时,故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段Children always want t cme again!(孩子们总是想再来!)可推知孩子们认为很有趣,故选B。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第一段D yu want t spend (度过) a night in a museum (博物馆)?That's the Big Night—a sleep-ver at the museum.(你想在博物馆里过一夜吗?这就是在博物馆过夜的大夜晚。)结合下文,可知本文主要介绍了在博物馆过夜的大夜晚的相关信息,可知本文的标题应为"博物馆之夜",故选C。
"这篇短文主要介绍了一个特别的夜晚——在博物馆过夜。许多孩子会在朋友家、表兄弟姐妹家或学校过夜,但是这次他们可以在博物馆里度过一个特别的夜晚。在晚上,博物馆里很暗,但并不可怕或无聊。活动从晚上6:30开始,孩子们需要带上自己喜欢的睡袋。活动包括埃及考试、在博物馆里用餐、绘画课、有趣的古埃及故事、看电影等。整个活动将在周日早上10:00结束,但孩子们很可能会想再来一次。"
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
26.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】E
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据Dave:My hat is lst.I want t buy a new ne.(戴夫:我的帽子丢了。我想买一个新的。)可知B."帽子商店:大甩卖。"与之匹配。故选:B。
(2)细节推理题。根据Jim:I like tennis but I dn't knw hw t play it.(吉姆:我喜欢网球,但我不知道怎么打。)可知F."通知:迈克•史密斯,一位网球老师,在我们学校。他可以教你怎么打网球。"与之匹配。故选:F。
(3)细节推理题。根据Jane:I lst my watch at schl.(简:我在学校丢了手表。)可知E."招领:一块手表/这是你的手表吗?/打883-2398给安打电话。"与之匹配。故选:E。
(4)细节推理题。根据Jenny:I lve my dgs.I want t have a dg.(珍妮:我爱我的狗。我想要一只狗。)可知C."宠物收养:一只两个月大的狗/白色和黑色/更多信息请见Emily"与之匹配。故选:C。
(5)细节推理题。根据Peter:I like watching basketball games.(彼得:我喜欢看篮球比赛。)可知D."中央5台:篮球赛/休斯顿火箭VS芝加哥公牛"与之匹配。故选:D。
(1)戴夫:我的帽子丢了。我想买一个新的。
(2)吉姆:我喜欢网球,但我不知道怎么打。
(3)简:我在学校丢了手表。
(4)珍妮:我爱我的狗。我想要一只狗。
(5)彼得:我喜欢看篮球比赛。
A.遗失:我丢了一块手表。它是蓝色的。请拨打466-3489给杰克打电话。
B.帽子商店:大甩卖
C.宠物收养:一只两个月大的狗/白色和黑色/更多信息请见Emily
D.中央5台:篮球赛/休斯顿火箭VS芝加哥公牛
E.招领:一块手表/这是你的手表吗?/打883-2398给安打电话。
F.通知:迈克•史密斯,一位网球老师,在我们学校。他可以教你怎么打网球。
做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。
27.【答案】【小题1】same
【小题2】sure
【小题3】lk
【小题4】Hers
【小题5】keys
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:阿兰和汤姆上相同的所学校,他们喜欢篮球。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"相同的",这里修饰名词schl,用形容词same,故填same。
(2)考查固定搭配。句意:有一点是肯定的,我们必须努力学习。根据所给单词提示可知,fr sure"无疑"固定短语,故填sure。
(3)考查动词。句意:这双鞋穿在你身上很好看。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"看起来",主语shes复数,时态为一般现在时,用动词原形lk,故填lk。
(4)考查代词。句意:那块黑表不是玛丽的。她的是粉色的。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"她的(表)",用she的名词性物主代词Hers作主语,故填Hers。
(5)考查名词复数。句意:他的包里有一串钥匙和两本笔记本。根据所给单词提示可知,应该是"钥匙",这里a set f修饰可数名词key的复数,故填keys。
(1)阿兰和汤姆上同一所学校,他们喜欢篮球。
(2)有一点是肯定的,我们必须努力学习。
(3)这双鞋穿在你身上很好看。
(4)那块黑表不是玛丽的。她的是粉色的。
(5)他的包里有一串钥匙和两本笔记本。
要注重句子的整体理解。结合语境,根据所给单词,选择合适的词,并运用适当形式,完成答案。
28.【答案】【小题1】free
【小题2】science
【小题3】really
【小题4】strawberries
【小题5】plane
【小题6】After
【小题7】sells
【小题8】Chinese
【小题9】meet
【小题10】wnderful
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:他有空了。free空闲的,形容词,放在be后作表语,故填free。
(2)考查名词。句意:早上,迈克和他的表弟约翰去了科学博物馆。science科学,名词作定语,修饰后面的名词museum,故填science。
(3)考查副词。句意:他们认为这个博物馆非常有趣。really真地,副词,修饰形容词interesting,故填really。
(4)考查名词。句意:所以他们午餐吃了一些草莓和牛奶。strawberry草莓,可数名词,sme后面加可数名词复数,故填strawberries。
(5)考查名词。句意:迈克买了一架模型飞机。plane飞机,可数名词,a+可数名词单数,故填plane。
(6)考查介词。句意:之后,他们也去书店。after在以后,故填After。
(7)考查动词。句意:令他们惊讶的是,它以非常好的价格出售这些书。sell卖,一般现在时,it做主语,动词要用第三人称单数,故填sells。
(8)考查形容词。句意:所以约翰买了一些英语书和一本汉语词典。Chinese汉语的,形容词,修饰后面的名词dictinary,故填Chinese。
(9)考查动词。句意:大约五点钟,迈克的父母开车来接他们。meet遇见,t后面加动词原形,故填meet。
(10)考查形容词。句意:今天迈克非常高兴,对他来说这是美好的一天。wnderful美妙的,形容词,修饰后面的名词day,故填wnderful。
短文说的是今天是星期六。迈克不需要去学校。他很闲。早上,迈克和他的表弟约翰去了一个博物馆。他们在那里看到了很多东西。下午,他们去了玩具店。迈克买了一个模型。之后,他们还去了书店。大约五点钟,迈克的父母开车来接他们。他们一起吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。今天迈克非常开心,对他来说是个美好的一天。
本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
29.【答案】【小题1】first
【小题2】an
【小题3】t knw
【小题4】classes
【小题5】because
【小题6】well
【小题7】me
【小题8】says
【小题9】with
【小题10】Hw\What
【解析】(1)考查序数词。句意:Let me tell yu smething abut myself根据Let me tell yu smething abut myself(让我先告诉你一些关于我自己的事情。)可知先告诉你,用序数词。故填first。
(2)考查冠词。句意:我是一个英国女孩。根据English(英国的)可知空后是元音音素开头的单词,这里用冠词an。故填an。
(3)考查不定式。句意:那么我也想让你了解一下我的学校生活。根据want yu可知want t d sth想要做某事。故填t knw。
(4)考查名词。句意:我上午有四节课,下午有三节课。根据three in the afternn.(下午有三节课。)可知我上午有四节课,fur后接名词复数。故填classes。
(5)考查连词。句意:我最喜欢英语,因为我的英语老师很有趣。根据I like English best(我最喜欢英语)可知这里说的是喜欢英语的原因。故填because。
(6)考查副词。句意:我必须学好它。这里用副词well修饰动词learn。故填well。
(7)考查代词。句意:我认为鸡肉对我有好处。be gd fr对有好处,fr后接人称代词宾格me。故填me。
(8)考查动词。句意:我的老师说:"一天一个苹果,医生远离我。根据My teacher(我的老师)可知句子是一般现在时,主要是第三人称单数。故填says。
(9)考查介词。句意:放学后,我和朋友们一起运动。表示和朋友一起运动,用介词with。故填with。
(10)考查疑问词。句意:你的学校生活怎么样?what\hw abut什么怎么样。故填Hw\What。
短文主要是一位英国13岁女孩Cindy给她的笔友张明明写信,介绍了自己的一些情况,包括自我介绍、喜欢的颜色、学校生活、最喜欢的科目、午餐喜欢吃的食物、课后活动等,并询问了张明明的学校生活情况
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配。
30.【答案】Let us ask the teacher fr help.
【解析】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为let开头的祈使句,let后面加动词原形,ask sb fr sth向某人请求。
故填:Let us ask the teacher fr help.
让我们向老师求助。
做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。
31.【答案】Why
【解析】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"因为它很有趣",是指原因,用"why"提问。时态是一般现在时,he用助动词des。
故答案为:Why;des。
他喜欢艺术,因为它很有趣。
他为什么喜欢艺术?
对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
32.【答案】Thse
【解析】句中指示代词that"那个"的复数形式为thse"那些";radi的复数是radis。
故填Thse,radis。
桌子上有一台收音机。
桌子上的是收音机。
考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。
33.【答案】Is
【解析】根据题干,可知本题为一般现在时,句中包含be动词is,在改为一般疑问句时,应把is提前放句首,并大写首字母;陈述句中的my,在问句中应该为yur。
故答案为:Is yur。
我的书包是蓝色的。
你的书包是蓝色的吗?
本题考查一般疑问句,应分析句中的主语和动词,再结合具体的语境进行作答。
34.【答案】desn't
【解析】原句是一般现在时,其否定句在三人称单数动词has前加desn't,has还原成原形have。
故答案是:desn't;have
--Alice晚饭后吃冰淇淋。
--Alice晚饭后不吃冰淇淋。
考查否定句,首先理解句子的意思及句式要求,改为否定句要借助于助动词、be动词及情态动词+nt,采用正确的语法知识答题。
35.【答案】 D yu want t buy things at ur charity sale?Cme t the flea market and have a lk. (点题)
Things in the flea market are great and cheap. (总体介绍)We have ntebks in different clrs.They are nly 9 yuan fr three.D yu need pencils?Three pencils are nly 3 yuan!Fr sccer lvers,we have sccer balls fr nly 15 yuan!(具体介绍物品的价格) We sell all ur things at very gd prices.【高分句型一】
The charity sale starts at 2 'clck this Friday afternn.And it finishes at 4 'clck. (开始和结束的时间)Cme and buy things at ur charity sale!【高分句型二】
【解析】【高分句型一】
We sell all ur things at very gd prices.我们所有的东西都以很好的价格出售。
very gd prices以很好的价格出售,固定用法。
【高分句型二】
Cme and buy things at ur charity sale!来我们的义卖会上买东西吧!
祈使句的肯定形式运用,以动词原形开头。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。Back t Schl 2022:Yur Lunch Bx Guide (指南)
Lk in yur lunch bx.What fd d yur parents make fr yu?D yu have fruit?D yu have vegetables?It's always gd t eat fruit and vegetables.
Healthy fd
Eat smething frm each grup (每一组) every day.
carrts,cabbages,tmates,cucumbers...
apples,ranges,bananas,grapes...
bread,rice...
fish,chicken,eggs,cheese...
Healthy drinks
water,juice,milk...
Unhealthy fd
Yu can eat these things,but dn't eat them every day.
fries,hamburgers,pizza,ice-cream,cla...
A
B
C
Lst:
I lst a watch.
It's blue.
Please call Jack at 466-3489.
Hat Stre:
A big sale.
Pet adptin (收养):
A 2-mnth-ld dg
White and black
See Emily fr mre.
D
E
F
CCTV-5:
A basketball game
Hustn Rckets VS Chicag Bulls
Fund:
A watch
Is this yur watch?
Call Ann at 883-2398.
Ntice (通知):
Mike Smith,a tennis teacher,is at ur schl.He can teach yu hw t play tennis.
she ,same ,lk,key ,sure
Time
2:00 p.m.——4:00 p.m. (this Friday)
Place
In the flea market
Things
浙江省台州市温岭市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含听力): 这是一份浙江省台州市温岭市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题(含听力),共22页。试卷主要包含了全卷共8页等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市玉环市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析): 这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省台州市玉环市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共20页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-多任务混合,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2022-2023学年浙江省台州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析): 这是一份2022-2023学年浙江省台州市七年级(上)期末英语试卷(含详细答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,选词填空-短文,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。