陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份陕西省西安交通大学附属中学分校2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题，共32页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二 单项选择 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
9．（1分）—Did yu see ____mvie The Lngest Day in Chang'an last mnth？
—Yes，it was__ educatinal ne.（ ）
A．a；theB．the；anC．the；aD．a；an
10．（1分）—Culd yu tell me hw t becme healthier？
—Eat__ junk fd and cakes.（ ）
A．less，fewerB．less；less
C．fewer；fewerD．fewer；less
11．（1分）—Are yu cming t my birthday party？
—I'm nt sure.I ___________ g t the dentist.（ ）
A．canB．needC．mightD．shuld
12．（1分）—What d yu think f Nelly in the singing cmpetitin？
—She chse sngs ，but her vice is nt .（ ）
A．mst carefully；the mst beautiful
B．the mst carefully；mst beautifully
C．the mst careful；the mst beautiful
D．the mst careful；the mst beautifully
13．（1分）﹣Did yu buy ________ when yu were in Hng Kng，Dad？
﹣Yes，I bught a ty rbt fr yu．（ ）
A．special smethingB．special anything
C．nthing specialD．anything special
14．（1分）At the party，Lucy ______ like a Mickey Muse t make us ______．（ ）
A．dressed up，laugh
B．dressed up，t laugh
C．dressed n，laugh
D．dressed n，t laugh
15．（1分）﹣Wuld yu mind _______ in the classrm？
﹣Srry， I wn't d that again．（ ）
A．nt runningB．dn't run
C．nt t runD．t nt run
16．（1分）—Hw was yur vacatin，Tina？
—Fantastic， it rained a lt， we had a gd time.（ ）
A．Althugh，butB．Because，s
C．But，/D．Althugh，/
17．（1分）David ften helps Sandy _______ her Maths，he als shares his schl things _____ her.（ ）
A．t；tB．with；tC．with；withD．t；with
18．（1分）﹣Hw was yur trip t Shenzhen，Steve？
﹣____Shenzhen is a wnderful city.（ ）
A．Pretty gd!B．N idea.
C．That's t bad!D．Never mind.
三 完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
19．（10分）Henry Bnd was abut 10 years ld when his father died.He had a yunger brther and tw sisters.His mther fund it （1） t supprt（支持） such a big family.But she decided t send Henry，the ldest（2） the bks he needed.
Hwever，ne day，Henry wanted a grammar bk in rder t jin a class.But his family was s （3） that his mther culdn't buy ne fr her sn.Henry was very wrried abut it and went t bed （4） ，thinking abut what he culd d t get the bk.
As sn as he （5） in the mrning，he fund that a deep snw had fallen and the cld wind was blwing hard."Ah，"he said（6） a slutin（解决办法） fr sme peple."He gt up，ran t his neighbr's huse and ffered his services t clean their path.The kind man accepted（接受）（7） sme mney fr his nice wrk.After that，Henry went t anther place fr the same reasn.Then he went t anther and anther （8） he had enugh mney t buy a grammar bk.
When schl began，Henry was at his seat，the （9） by there，ready t begin the lessn with his new bk.There was a big （10） n his face.Frm then n，Henry was always the first t get t schl in his class.Because he had the will，he culd always find the way.
四 阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
20．（5分）Many peple exercise by using an app in WeChat.It is called WeRun.WeRun lets us see ur everyday step cunts（步数）.One f its mst ppular things is a leaderbard（排行榜） amng friends.We can see hw ur results are cmpared with ther peple.Nw mre and mre peple use WeRun
N mre than 50 steps：Anyne wh takes n mre than 50 steps in ne day may be ill r sad.Or he r she is just t lazy t get ut f the bed.
50﹣500 steps：It's easy t have a few hundred steps.Fr example，ging shpping will be enugh.
501﹣8，000 steps：Mst students and wrkers will take between 501 and 8，000 steps a day.These step cunts are ften in the middle f the leaderbard.
8，001﹣30，000 steps：Salespeple and ften take s many steps a day because they are always n the mve.
Mre than 30，000 steps：Mstly，these step cunts can be n the tp f the leaderbard.They are plicemen，cleaners and s n.They are the peple wh help us live easy and cmfrtable lives.
As a grwing number f peple use WeRun，a persn's WeRun data can shw his r her character and persnal life.
（1）WeRun is .
A．a ppular game in WeChat
B．an app t make peple walk
C．an app in WeChat t help users see their everyday steps
D．a leaderbard in WeChat t learn abut a persn
（2）What step cunts are ften n the tp f the leaderbard？
A．50﹣500.
B．501﹣8，000.
C．8，001﹣30，000.
D．Mre than 30，000.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "data" in the last paragraph mean？
A．图标
B．数据
C．文件
D．编辑
（4）Accrding t the passage，wh take 8，001﹣30
A．P E.teachers.
B．Salespeple.
C．Plicemen.
D．Bth A and B.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？
A．Plicemen ften have 8，001﹣30，000 steps every day.
B．Old peple like t use WeRun，but yung peple dn't.
C．Users can't see their friends step cunts n WeRun.
D．Mst students will take between 501﹣8，000 steps a day.
21．（5分）"Oh，my gd!What is n yur head？"Lizard（蜥蜴） asked Rabbit ludly."It lks like they culd tuch the sky!"Rabbit knew Lizard was talking abut her ears.She has lng ears."They're my ears."Rabbit said quietly
"I have ears，t，but mine aren't s lng.See!"Lizard turned
Rabbit wanted t leave and hurry back hme.She didn't want t talk any mre.Lizard watched as Rabbit started t walk away sadly.
Suddenly，Rabbit stpped walking.Her lng ears turned twards a strange nise.Rabbit tld Lizard t run and she started t run quickly.
Lizard lked arund.She culdn't hear anything，but she knew Rabbit was right.Lizard ran fast，trying t keep up with her new friend.Finally
"What happened？What was it？"Lizard asked.
"It was a snake.I culd hear it mving in the grass，"said Rabbit.
"Oh？I didn't hear anything!"Lizard said， "Yu saved me.I culdn't hear it，but yu culd!"
Lizard lked at Rabbit and her ears."I am srry I made fun f yur ears.They are great ears."
Rabbit smiled with her ears stretching（伸向） twards the sky.She was happy t have such beautiful and helpful ears n tp f her head.
（1）The Rabbit felt at first when the Lizard was talking abut her ears.
A.excited
B.afraid
C.sad
D.serius
（2）Rabbit ran quickly hme because .
A.she didn't want t play with Lizard
B.she wanted t get hme early
C.Lizard didn't like her ears
D.it was dangerus t stay there
（3）What des the underlined sentence "Rabbit smiled with her ears stretching twards the sky."mean？
A.She heard smething interesting.
B.She was shwing she liked her lng ears.
C.Her ears were trying t tuch the sky.
D.She was laughing at Lizard.
（4）If we are different frm ur friends，which f the fllwing is NOT right？
A.We shuld fight with them.
B.We shuldn't laugh at them.
C.We can learn frm each ther.
D.We can share the differences with ne anther.
（5）What des the writer want t tell us frm this stry？
A.Animals are helpful t us.
B.Peple always lve animals.
C.Lizard and Rabbit are always friendly t each ther.
D.We shuld respect each ther althugh we are different.
22．（5分）Eleven yung peple frm different cuntries sit arund a meeting table，and have a discussin abut the httest tpics these days.Mre amazingly，they d that all in Chinese.Isn't that exciting？If yu feel the same
First came ut in April，2015，the shw is already in its eighth seasn.As ne f the mst ppular TV prgrams
Its prducer（制作人） Yu Qing says when chsing the tpics，they wuld first think abut what interests the yung peple mst.
Da Zu，ne hst f the shw，says he always lks at the cmments（评论），he als reads a lt f bks abut the histries f different freign cultures r such famus bks as A Brief Histry f Time by Stephen Hawking.
Brian Gnzalez，better knwn as Gng Biyang in China，has been a guest f the shw fr the past eight years.T him
The shw is s interesting that it has a lt f nline viewers（观众）.They jin the discussin by sending danmu r shrt live cmments when watching the shw n Bilibili.Liu Bin，a cmputer prgrammer and a big fan f the shw says，I read lts f bks t learn abut the culture and histry f ther cuntries，but nw I find a mre lively way t learn abut them —watching the shw."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw lng is the histry f Infrmal Talks？
A.8 years.
B.10 years.
C.12 years.
D.15 years.
（2）Wh is the hst f the shw？
A.Yu Qing.
B.Da Zu.
C.Brian Gnzalez.
D.Gng Biyang.
（3）Hw des the hst prepare（准备） fr the shw？By .
①chsing the tpics carefully
②reading the nline cmments
③studying freign cultures
④reading famus bks
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.②③④
D.①③④
（4）Accrding t the passage，what is NOT mentined（提到） abut the shw？
A.Its theme（主题） sng.
B.Its prducer.
C.Its scre nline.
D.Its viewers.
（5）What is the main idea f the passage？
A.T invite peple t Hubei.
B.T discuss different cultures.
C.T intrduce a TV prgram.
D.T make peple understand what is the httest tpic.
23．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being utging is gd fr yur life.Outging peple like t meet lts f peple and they have mre fun in life.Sme peple are naturally（天生的） utging，but ther peple have t practice t becme utging.（1） .Even shy peple can be utging.Here is sme advice（建议）.
Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends.But the real challenge（挑战） cmes when yu meet strange peple r new friends.（2） .And usually they will return yur smile.In this way，yu may have sme talks.
（3） .Just a simple greeting like"Hell!"r"Hw is it ging？" is a gd start.If yu want t make interesting talks，yu shuld read news in newspapers and prepare yur views，r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
（4） .This is als the mst imprtant step.G t a park，beach，club，and yu may make new friends there.
Are yu a shy persn？D yu want t becme utging and make mre friends？（5） .But yu can fllw the advice abve and try t be an utging persn!
A.Start a talk
B.Be ready t help thers when yu are free
C.Hw can yu make friends with a quite shy persn
D.In fact，being utging is nt as hard as yu think
E.Usually，it's nt easy fr a shy persn t make friends
F.The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut
G.It is a gd way t smile mre at ther peple
五 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
24．（2分）杰森想成为一名有创造力的魔术师。
Jasn wants t be a .
25．（2分）我的好朋友代替我完成了这项工作。
My best friend t finish the wrk.
26．（2分）朋友没必要一样。
Friends are nt t be the same.
27．（2分）青少年每天应该至少睡八小时。
Teenagers shuld sleep 8 hurs a day.
28．（2分）我知道我的父母是真正很关心我。
I knw my parents me very much.
六 短文填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
29．（10分）
Many years ag，there lived a very rich man.He wanted t d smething （1） fr the peple in his twn.S he hped t find ut wh was wrth（值得） getting （2） help.After thinking it ver fr a few days，he decided t put a large stne in the center f the main rad in the twn.Then he （3） behind a tree and watched.
Sn a （4） came alng with his cw."Wh put this stne in the center f the rad？"the man cmplained.But he did nt remve the stne.He passed the stne （5） and cntinued his way.Then several ther peple came and did the same thing as the （6） man did.All f them cmplained abut the stne，but n ne remved it.
In the late afternn，a yung man came.He saw the stne and thught，"It will be dark sn（7） n street lamps here.Smene may be fallen ver by the stne.It must be very dangerus."With the （8） help，the stne was mved t ne side f the rad.He made it （9） fr peple t pass.Then，he fund a bag f mney and a nte under the stne.The nte （10） ，"The mney is fr the persn wh is always ready t help ther peple.That persn deserves（值得） help."
七 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
30．（5分）Many Students want t imprve their memries and learn better.Tday we will intrduce sme useful things yu can d.
Exercise
Befre yu study，ding exercise may help yu better remember what yu will learn.Recently，researchers（研究者）
Pre﹣study test
The students wh take a test befre studying remember mre infrmatin than thse wh dn't.Fr example，if yu are using an English textbk，yu might first lk at sme imprtant wrds at the end f the unit.Yu culd ask yurself what they mean r hw they are used.While yu might nt knw the answer
Sleep
A study shw that sleep helps yu t learn in tw ways.An expert explains that"a persn with enugh sleep can cncentrate（集中精力） best."He als says，"Sleep itself plays an imprtant rle in making the memry strnger
Wakeful rest
When yu finish studying，yu ften g straight t anther activity.Perhaps yu play a vide game r watch TV.But researchers suggest that resting after yu study may help yu remember what yu've studied.In a study，even lder adults wh rested fr 10 minutes after learning new wrds remember mre wrds and better.
（1）Why can exercise befre studying make peple remember well？
Because it can .
（2）Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in the third paragraph？
By giving a（an） .
（3）Hw many ways can sleep help yu learn well？
There are .
（4）What culd the lder adults d t remember new wrds mre and better？
They culd .
（5）What is the writer's purpse f writing this article？
The writer's purpse is .
八 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
31．（5分）A：Hell!I'm a reprter frm CCTV.（1） ？
B：Sure，g ahead.
A：（2） ？
B：I think Twn Cinema is the best cinema in twn.
A：（3） ？
B：Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
A：What abut clthes stres？
B：I think Ladies Huse is the best.（4） .
A：Ww!It's a gd place t buy clthes.
B：Yeah，I always g there with my friends.
A：Thank yu very much.
B：（5） .
九 书面表达
32．（15分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。
要求：
1）文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；
2）开头已给，结尾自行补充；
3）条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80左右。
Tina is my best friend.We have many similarities.___________
参考答案与试题解析
二 单项选择 本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
9．（1分）—Did yu see ____mvie The Lngest Day in Chang'an last mnth？
—Yes，it was__ educatinal ne.（ ）
A．a；theB．the；anC．the；aD．a；an
【分析】—上个月你看过《长安十二时辰》这部电影吗？
—是的，它是一部很有教育意义的电影。
【解答】a/an一个，不定冠词，表示数量；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，定冠词。分析句子可知，此处特指电影《长安十二时辰》，且educatinal是以元音音素开头的单词。
故选：B。
【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
10．（1分）—Culd yu tell me hw t becme healthier？
—Eat__ junk fd and cakes.（ ）
A．less，fewerB．less；less
C．fewer；fewerD．fewer；less
【分析】—你能告诉我如何变得更健康？
—少吃垃圾食品和蛋糕。
【解答】根据句意：—你能给我一些关于如何变得更健康的建议吗？—少吃垃圾食品和蛋糕，fewer修饰可数名词cakes。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
11．（1分）—Are yu cming t my birthday party？
—I'm nt sure.I ___________ g t the dentist.（ ）
A．canB．needC．mightD．shuld
【分析】﹣﹣你要来参加我的生日聚会吗？
﹣﹣我不确定。我可能会去看牙医。
【解答】can能；need需要；shuld应该。"可知。表示不确定的肯定推测用might。
故选：C。
【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
12．（1分）—What d yu think f Nelly in the singing cmpetitin？
—She chse sngs ，but her vice is nt .（ ）
A．mst carefully；the mst beautiful
B．the mst carefully；mst beautifully
C．the mst careful；the mst beautiful
D．the mst careful；the mst beautifully
【分析】﹣﹣你认为内莉在歌唱比赛中表现如何？
﹣﹣她选歌最认真，但是她的嗓音是最不美的。
【解答】chse为实义动词，用副词修饰，is为系动词，前定冠词必须有。
故选：A。
【点评】根据动词分析形容词和副词的用法，选择正确的答案。
13．（1分）﹣Did yu buy ________ when yu were in Hng Kng，Dad？
﹣Yes，I bught a ty rbt fr yu．（ ）
A．special smethingB．special anything
C．nthing specialD．anything special
【分析】﹣﹣﹣爸爸，你在香港的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，我给你买了一个玩具机器人．
【解答】在英语中，形容词修饰不定代词，因此答案A．nthing special"没什么特别的"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣爸爸？﹣﹣﹣是的．"可知，用anything special
，因此答案应是anything special．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查形容词的位置，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．
14．（1分）At the party，Lucy ______ like a Mickey Muse t make us ______．（ ）
A．dressed up，laugh
B．dressed up，t laugh
C．dressed n，laugh
D．dressed n，t laugh
【分析】在晚会上，露西打扮成米老鼠让我们笑．
【解答】根据第二个空make sb．d ，故可排除BD，打扮成…可知可排除C．
故选：A．
【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．
15．（1分）﹣Wuld yu mind _______ in the classrm？
﹣Srry， I wn't d that again．（ ）
A．nt runningB．dn't run
C．nt t runD．t nt run
【分析】﹣﹣你介意不在教室里跑步吗？
﹣﹣对不起，我不会再那样做了．
【解答】考查固定句式．句意"﹣﹣你介意不在教室里跑步吗，我不会再那样做了"．固定搭配．
故选：A．
【点评】此题知识点是考查mind ding sth介意做某事的固定搭配．结合语境，选择合适的答案．完成试题．
16．（1分）—Hw was yur vacatin，Tina？
—Fantastic， it rained a lt， we had a gd time.（ ）
A．Althugh，butB．Because，s
C．But，/D．Althugh，/
【分析】—蒂娜，你的假期过得怎么样？
—太棒了，虽然下了很多雨，但我们玩得很开心。
【解答】Althugh虽然、尽管；Because因为。根据语法知识可知，Because不能和s连用、B选项，可知前后句之间表达的是一种相反的让步关系，排除C选项。
故选：D。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合句意，选择正确答案。
17．（1分）David ften helps Sandy _______ her Maths，he als shares his schl things _____ her.（ ）
A．t；tB．with；tC．with；withD．t；with
【分析】大卫经常帮助桑迪数学，他也和她分享他的学校的事情。
【解答】固定短语help sb with sth帮助某人某事，share sth with sb和某人分享某事。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
18．（1分）﹣Hw was yur trip t Shenzhen，Steve？
﹣____Shenzhen is a wnderful city.（ ）
A．Pretty gd!B．N idea.
C．That's t bad!D．Never mind.
【分析】﹣﹣你去深圳的旅行怎么样，史蒂夫？
﹣﹣很好。深圳是一个不错的城市。
【解答】A.很好，B.不知道，D.根本不介意 is a city.可知深圳不错。
故选：A。
【点评】分析连词的含义，结合语境作答。
三 完形填空 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
19．（10分）Henry Bnd was abut 10 years ld when his father died.He had a yunger brther and tw sisters.His mther fund it （1） B t supprt（支持） such a big family.But she decided t send Henry，the ldest（2） C the bks he needed.
Hwever，ne day，Henry wanted a grammar bk in rder t jin a class.But his family was s （3） C that his mther culdn't buy ne fr her sn.Henry was very wrried abut it and went t bed （4） A ，thinking abut what he culd d t get the bk.
As sn as he （5） D in the mrning，he fund that a deep snw had fallen and the cld wind was blwing hard."Ah，"he said（6） C a slutin（解决办法） fr sme peple."He gt up，ran t his neighbr's huse and ffered his services t clean their path.The kind man accepted（接受）（7） D sme mney fr his nice wrk.After that，Henry went t anther place fr the same reasn.Then he went t anther and anther （8） A he had enugh mney t buy a grammar bk.
When schl began，Henry was at his seat，the （9） B by there，ready t begin the lessn with his new bk.There was a big （10） D n his face.Frm then n，Henry was always the first t get t schl in his class.Because he had the will，he culd always find the way.
【分析】Henry Bnd在父亲去世时大约10岁，他有一个弟弟和两个妹妹。他的母亲发现养活这样一个大家庭很困难，但她决定送最大的儿子Henry上学，并努力买他需要的书。然而，有一天，Henry想要一本语法书来参加课程，但他的家庭太贫困，他的母亲买不起。Henry非常担心，上床睡觉，想着如何能够得到这本书。第二天早上一醒来，他发现大雪纷飞，寒风刺骨。他决定去邻居家帮忙清理雪，换取一些钱来买书。他最终成功买到了书，从此，Henry总是第一个到达学校的学生，因为他有决心，总能找到方法解决问题。
【解答】（1）考查形容词，句意：他的母亲发现养活这样一个大家庭很困难；B.difficult困难的；D.bring无聊的 such a family.（供养如此一个大家庭）"，养活一个大家庭是很困难的。
（2）考查代词，句意：并努力买他需要的书；B.it它；D.them他们，（他需要的书，所以此处是给他买。
（3）考查形容词，句意：但他的家庭太贫困。A.happy高兴的；C.pr贫穷的，根据下文"his culdn't ne her 。）"可知家里的情况是比较贫困的。
（4）考查副词，句意：Henry非常担心并且伤心地上床睡觉；B.happily开心地；D.quickly快地 his mther ，（他妈妈没办法给她的儿子买一本，所以他觉得难过。
（5）考查动词短语，句意：第二天早上他一醒来；B.put up张贴；D.wke up醒来，（早上一），故选：D。
（6）考查动词，句意：每个问题都会给一些人带来解决方案；B.lks看；D.makes制造 his t their 。）"可知他找到了赚买书钱的方法，故选：C。
（7）考查动词，句意：为他出色的工作付些钱，常构成句型：spend…n sth 或者spend…（in） ding sth，物作主语，常构成句型：it takes sb sme time t d sth花费某人多长时间做某事，常构成句型：pay fr，推出是pay fr句型。
（8）考查连词，句意：然后他去了一个又一个。A.until直到；C.when当…时。根据"he had enugh mney t buy a grammar bk.（他有足够的钱买一本语法书，他一直以这样的方式赚钱知道他买得起书。
（9）考查最高级，句意：最高兴的男孩在那里。A.strngest最强壮的；C.tallest最高的。根据" his bk.（带着他的新书，故选：B。
（10）考查名词，句意：在他的脸上有大大的微笑；B.care关心；D.smile微笑 his bk.（带着他的新书，他是开心的。故选：D。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四 阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
20．（5分）Many peple exercise by using an app in WeChat.It is called WeRun.WeRun lets us see ur everyday step cunts（步数）.One f its mst ppular things is a leaderbard（排行榜） amng friends.We can see hw ur results are cmpared with ther peple.Nw mre and mre peple use WeRun
N mre than 50 steps：Anyne wh takes n mre than 50 steps in ne day may be ill r sad.Or he r she is just t lazy t get ut f the bed.
50﹣500 steps：It's easy t have a few hundred steps.Fr example，ging shpping will be enugh.
501﹣8，000 steps：Mst students and wrkers will take between 501 and 8，000 steps a day.These step cunts are ften in the middle f the leaderbard.
8，001﹣30，000 steps：Salespeple and ften take s many steps a day because they are always n the mve.
Mre than 30，000 steps：Mstly，these step cunts can be n the tp f the leaderbard.They are plicemen，cleaners and s n.They are the peple wh help us live easy and cmfrtable lives.
As a grwing number f peple use WeRun，a persn's WeRun data can shw his r her character and persnal life.
（1）WeRun is C .
A．a ppular game in WeChat
B．an app t make peple walk
C．an app in WeChat t help users see their everyday steps
D．a leaderbard in WeChat t learn abut a persn
（2）What step cunts are ften n the tp f the leaderbard？ D
A．50﹣500.
B．501﹣8，000.
C．8，001﹣30，000.
D．Mre than 30，000.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "data" in the last paragraph mean？ B
A．图标
B．数据
C．文件
D．编辑
（4）Accrding t the passage，wh take 8，001﹣30 B
A．P E.teachers.
B．Salespeple.
C．Plicemen.
D．Bth A and B.
（5）What can we learn frm the passage？ D
A．Plicemen ften have 8，001﹣30，000 steps every day.
B．Old peple like t use WeRun，but yung peple dn't.
C．Users can't see their friends step cunts n WeRun.
D．Mst students will take between 501﹣8，000 steps a day.
【分析】本文主要介绍通过不同的微信步数了解不同的人。但从某种程度上来说，微信运动能够显示了性格或生活。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段WeRun is an app in WeChat.It lets users see their daily step cunts.（微信运动是微信中的一个应用程序。）可知，它让用户看到他们每天的步数。
（2）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Mre 30 steps：Mstly step can n tp the ，这些步数可以在排行榜上名列前茅，大多数情况下可以在排行榜上名列前茅。
（3）词义理解题。根据最后一段As a grwing number f peple use WeRun，一个人的微信运动可以显示他或她的性格和个人生活 "data"的意思为"数据"。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第三段8，000 and ften s steps a because are n mve.（8001﹣30000步：销售人员和体育老师经常一天走这么多步。）可知销售人员和体育老师经常一天走这么多步。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段501﹣8 steps：Mst and will between and 2 steps a 。）可知大多数学生每天要走501﹣8000步。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．（5分）"Oh，my gd!What is n yur head？"Lizard（蜥蜴） asked Rabbit ludly."It lks like they culd tuch the sky!"Rabbit knew Lizard was talking abut her ears.She has lng ears."They're my ears."Rabbit said quietly
"I have ears，t，but mine aren't s lng.See!"Lizard turned
Rabbit wanted t leave and hurry back hme.She didn't want t talk any mre.Lizard watched as Rabbit started t walk away sadly.
Suddenly，Rabbit stpped walking.Her lng ears turned twards a strange nise.Rabbit tld Lizard t run and she started t run quickly.
Lizard lked arund.She culdn't hear anything，but she knew Rabbit was right.Lizard ran fast，trying t keep up with her new friend.Finally
"What happened？What was it？"Lizard asked.
"It was a snake.I culd hear it mving in the grass，"said Rabbit.
"Oh？I didn't hear anything!"Lizard said， "Yu saved me.I culdn't hear it，but yu culd!"
Lizard lked at Rabbit and her ears."I am srry I made fun f yur ears.They are great ears."
Rabbit smiled with her ears stretching（伸向） twards the sky.She was happy t have such beautiful and helpful ears n tp f her head.
（1）The Rabbit felt C at first when the Lizard was talking abut her ears.
A.excited
B.afraid
C.sad
D.serius
（2）Rabbit ran quickly hme because D .
A.she didn't want t play with Lizard
B.she wanted t get hme early
C.Lizard didn't like her ears
D.it was dangerus t stay there
（3）What des the underlined sentence "Rabbit smiled with her ears stretching twards the sky."mean？ B
A.She heard smething interesting.
B.She was shwing she liked her lng ears.
C.Her ears were trying t tuch the sky.
D.She was laughing at Lizard.
（4）If we are different frm ur friends，which f the fllwing is NOT right？ A
A.We shuld fight with them.
B.We shuldn't laugh at them.
C.We can learn frm each ther.
D.We can share the differences with ne anther.
（5）What des the writer want t tell us frm this stry？ D
A.Animals are helpful t us.
B.Peple always lve animals.
C.Lizard and Rabbit are always friendly t each ther.
D.We shuld respect each ther althugh we are different.
【分析】短文主要讲述了蜥蜴嘲笑兔子长耳朵，但后来兔子用她的长耳朵听到了蛇的声音，及时帮助了蜥蜴，蜥蜴意识到自己的错误并向兔子道歉，最终兔子也因为自己的长耳朵感到自豪和开心。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段提到Rabbit wanted t leave and hurry back hme.She didn't want t talk any mre.（兔子想离开。她不想再谈了，当蜥蜴谈到兔子的耳朵时，不开心。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段提到Suddenly，兔子停止了行走。兔子让蜥蜴跑。）可知，是因为听到奇怪的声音，故选D。
（3）语义猜测题。根据最后一段提到Rabbit smiled with her ears stretching（伸向） twards the sky.She was happy t have such beautiful and helpful ears n tp f her head（兔子笑了。她很高兴头顶上有这么漂亮又有用的耳朵）可知，因为自己的耳朵而骄傲。
（4）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到 Lizard lked at Rabbit and her ears."I am srry I made fun f yur ears.They are great ears."（蜥蜴看着兔子和她的耳朵，我取笑了你的耳朵。"）可知，应该互相学习，而不是打架。
（5）推理判断题。本文主要讲述了蜥蜴嘲笑兔子长耳朵，及时帮助了蜥蜴，最终兔子也因为自己的长耳朵感到自豪和开心，尽管我们是不一样的。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
22．（5分）Eleven yung peple frm different cuntries sit arund a meeting table，and have a discussin abut the httest tpics these days.Mre amazingly，they d that all in Chinese.Isn't that exciting？If yu feel the same
First came ut in April，2015，the shw is already in its eighth seasn.As ne f the mst ppular TV prgrams
Its prducer（制作人） Yu Qing says when chsing the tpics，they wuld first think abut what interests the yung peple mst.
Da Zu，ne hst f the shw，says he always lks at the cmments（评论），he als reads a lt f bks abut the histries f different freign cultures r such famus bks as A Brief Histry f Time by Stephen Hawking.
Brian Gnzalez，better knwn as Gng Biyang in China，has been a guest f the shw fr the past eight years.T him
The shw is s interesting that it has a lt f nline viewers（观众）.They jin the discussin by sending danmu r shrt live cmments when watching the shw n Bilibili.Liu Bin，a cmputer prgrammer and a big fan f the shw says，I read lts f bks t learn abut the culture and histry f ther cuntries，but nw I find a mre lively way t learn abut them —watching the shw."
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1）Hw lng is the histry f Infrmal Talks？ A
A.8 years.
B.10 years.
C.12 years.
D.15 years.
（2）Wh is the hst f the shw？ B
A.Yu Qing.
B.Da Zu.
C.Brian Gnzalez.
D.Gng Biyang.
（3）Hw des the hst prepare（准备） fr the shw？By C .
①chsing the tpics carefully
②reading the nline cmments
③studying freign cultures
④reading famus bks
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.②③④
D.①③④
（4）Accrding t the passage，what is NOT mentined（提到） abut the shw？ A
A.Its theme（主题） sng.
B.Its prducer.
C.Its scre nline.
D.Its viewers.
（5）What is the main idea f the passage？ C
A.T invite peple t Hubei.
B.T discuss different cultures.
C.T intrduce a TV prgram.
D.T make peple understand what is the httest tpic.
【分析】《非正式会谈》是一档非常受欢迎的电视节目，由来自不同国家的年轻人用中文讨论当今最热门的话题。制作人表示他们选择话题时首先考虑年轻人最感兴趣的内容。主持人之一表示他通过阅读大量关于外国文化历史的书籍来更好地参与讨论。节目吸引了许多在线观众，他们通过在Bilibili上观看节目时发送弹幕或短评来参与讨论。一位节目的忠实粉丝表示通过观看节目，他满足了对世界各地的好奇心，找到了一个更生动的学习方式。
【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第二段First ut April，the is in eighth ne the ppular prgrams gets a scre the ，目前已经播到了第八季，它在互联网上获得了很高的分数，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段Da ，ne f shw he lks the n Internet knw pinins the ，他总是看互联网上的评论。）可知这个节目的主持人是大左。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段Da ，ne f shw he lks the n Internet knw pinins the better part the ，he reads a f abut histries different cultures such bks A Brief f by Hawking.（该节目的主持人之一大左表示，以了解人们对该节目的看法，他还读了很多关于不同外国文化的历史的书。）可知主持人要阅读网上的评论，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段As f mst TV ，it a high n Internet.（作为最受欢迎的电视节目之一。）以及第三段Its Yu says chsing tpics.（它的制片人于青在选择话题时说 shw s that has a f viewers（观众）.They the by danmu shrt cmments watching shw Bilibili.（这个节目很有趣。当他们在哔哩哔哩上观看节目时。）可知文中提到了节目的制片人，没有提及主题歌曲。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Eleven peple different sit a meeting ，and a discussin the tpics days.Mre ，they that in that ？If feel same had watch TV's Infrmal ，就最近最热门的话题进行了讨论，他们都是用中文做的？如果你也有同样的感觉。）结合下文，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
23．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being utging is gd fr yur life.Outging peple like t meet lts f peple and they have mre fun in life.Sme peple are naturally（天生的） utging，but ther peple have t practice t becme utging.（1） D .Even shy peple can be utging.Here is sme advice（建议）.
Yu can start becming utging with yur best friend r a grup f friends.But the real challenge（挑战） cmes when yu meet strange peple r new friends.（2） G .And usually they will return yur smile.In this way，yu may have sme talks.
（3） A .Just a simple greeting like"Hell!"r"Hw is it ging？" is a gd start.If yu want t make interesting talks，yu shuld read news in newspapers and prepare yur views，r surf the Internet fr new infrmatin and then keep that in mind.
（4） F .This is als the mst imprtant step.G t a park，beach，club，and yu may make new friends there.
Are yu a shy persn？D yu want t becme utging and make mre friends？（5） E .But yu can fllw the advice abve and try t be an utging persn!
A.Start a talk
B.Be ready t help thers when yu are free
C.Hw can yu make friends with a quite shy persn
D.In fact，being utging is nt as hard as yu think
E.Usually，it's nt easy fr a shy persn t make friends
F.The easiest way t becme mre utging is t g ut
G.It is a gd way t smile mre at ther peple
【分析】本文主要介绍了外向对生活的好处，以及如何成为一个外向的人。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Even peple be is advice（建议）.（即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。）可知，因此D项"事实上。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文And they return smile.In way may sme 。这样。）可知，因此G项"对别人多微笑是一个好方法"符合题意。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文In way may sme ，你们就可以谈了 a simple like"Hell is ging？" a gd ，比如"你好？"是一个好的开始，此处应该是开始谈话。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文G a park，club r place yu can fun yu make friends 、海滩、聚会或任何你认为有趣的地方。）可知，因此F项"要变得更外向。故选F。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Are a shy ？D want becme and mre ？（你是个害羞的人吗，交更多的朋友吗，此处与害羞的人交朋友有关，一个害羞的人很难交到朋友"符合题意。
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目，有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
五 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
24．（2分）杰森想成为一名有创造力的魔术师。
Jasn wants t be a creative magician .
【分析】杰森想成为一名有创造力的魔术师。
【解答】句子中"有创造力的魔术师"翻译成creative magician，a后面跟单数形式。
故填：creative magician。
【点评】熟悉名词和形容词的用法，根据汉语解答即可。
25．（2分）我的好朋友代替我完成了这项工作。
My best friend replaced me t finish the wrk.
【分析】我的好朋友代替我完成了这项工作。
【解答】代替replace，是动词，宾格作宾语，是一般过去时。
故答案为：replaced me。
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
26．（2分）朋友没必要一样。
Friends are nt necessary t be the same.
【分析】朋友没必要一样。
【解答】根据题意可知，此空应填写"某人没必要做某事" nt t sth。
故填：necessary。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
27．（2分）青少年每天应该至少睡八小时。
Teenagers shuld sleep at least 8 hurs a day.
【分析】青少年每天应该至少睡八小时。
【解答】根据汉语句子可知英文句子缺少"至少"的表达，介词短语at least表示"至少"。
故填：at least。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
28．（2分）我知道我的父母是真正很关心我。
I knw my parents really care abut me very much.
【分析】我知道我的父母是真正很关心我。
【解答】根据句意提示"我知道我的父母是真正很关心我"，可知本题为肯定句。考虑用固定短语care abut，其前用副词really作修饰语。
故填：really care abut。
【点评】根据汉语提示填空，先要想出要填的句型，再恰当地运用词汇，方能正确解答。
六 短文填空：用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
29．（10分）
Many years ag，there lived a very rich man.He wanted t d smething （1） meaningful fr the peple in his twn.S he hped t find ut wh was wrth（值得） getting （2） his help.After thinking it ver fr a few days，he decided t put a large stne in the center f the main rad in the twn.Then he （3） sat behind a tree and watched.
Sn a （4） farmer came alng with his cw."Wh put this stne in the center f the rad？"the man cmplained.But he did nt remve the stne.He passed the stne （5） quickly and cntinued his way.Then several ther peple came and did the same thing as the （6） first man did.All f them cmplained abut the stne，but n ne remved it.
In the late afternn，a yung man came.He saw the stne and thught，"It will be dark sn（7） are n street lamps here.Smene may be fallen ver by the stne.It must be very dangerus."With the （8） man's help，the stne was mved t ne side f the rad.He made it （9） easier fr peple t pass.Then，he fund a bag f mney and a nte under the stne.The nte （10） said ，"The mney is fr the persn wh is always ready t help ther peple.That persn deserves（值得） help."
【分析】本文主要讲了一个富有的人想要帮助镇上的人，于是他在镇上的主要道路中央放了一块大石头，想看看谁值得得到帮助。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他想为他镇上的人们做一些有意义的事情。故答案为meaningful。
（2）考查代词。句意：所以他希望找出谁值得得到他的帮助 wrth ding sth值得做某事。
（3）考查动词。句意：然后他坐在一棵树后面看着，根据句意用过去式。
（4）考查名词。句意：不久。根据提示词farm可知，故答案为farmer。
（5）考查副词。句意：他迅速地越过石头。可知，故答案为quickly。
（6）考查冠词。句意：然后其他几个人来了，他们都抱怨石头。first第一个。
（7）考查动词。句意：天快黑了。there be 有 lamps路灯，用be动词are。
（8）考查名词所有格。句意：在这个人的帮助下 ne's help在某人的帮助下。
（9）考查形容词。句意：他使人们更容易通过，故答案为easier。
（10）考查动词。句意：纸条上写着："这笔钱是给那些随时准备帮助别人的人的。
【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
七 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
30．（5分）Many Students want t imprve their memries and learn better.Tday we will intrduce sme useful things yu can d.
Exercise
Befre yu study，ding exercise may help yu better remember what yu will learn.Recently，researchers（研究者）
Pre﹣study test
The students wh take a test befre studying remember mre infrmatin than thse wh dn't.Fr example，if yu are using an English textbk，yu might first lk at sme imprtant wrds at the end f the unit.Yu culd ask yurself what they mean r hw they are used.While yu might nt knw the answer
Sleep
A study shw that sleep helps yu t learn in tw ways.An expert explains that"a persn with enugh sleep can cncentrate（集中精力） best."He als says，"Sleep itself plays an imprtant rle in making the memry strnger
Wakeful rest
When yu finish studying，yu ften g straight t anther activity.Perhaps yu play a vide game r watch TV.But researchers suggest that resting after yu study may help yu remember what yu've studied.In a study，even lder adults wh rested fr 10 minutes after learning new wrds remember mre wrds and better.
（1）Why can exercise befre studying make peple remember well？
Because it can make yu mre active .
（2）Hw des the writer supprt his pinin in the third paragraph？
By giving a（an） test .
（3）Hw many ways can sleep help yu learn well？
There are tw ways .
（4）What culd the lder adults d t remember new wrds mre and better？
They culd rest fr 10 minutes after learning new wrds .
（5）What is the writer's purpse f writing this article？
The writer's purpse is t imprve memries and learn better .
【分析】本文主要介绍了提高记忆力的方法。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Scientists the time exercise right yu can yu active.（科学家说。它可以让你更活跃，故填：make mre 。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段The wh a test studying mre than wh 。）可推知作者给出一个测试支持他在第三段中的观点。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段A shw sleep yu learn tw ，睡眠可以通过两种方式帮助你学习，故填：tw ways。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段In a ，even adults rested 10 after new remember wrds better.（在一项研究中，记住的单词也更多。）可知老年人可以在学习新单词后休息10分钟能更好地记住新单词 fr minutes learning wrds。
（5）主旨大意题。根据第一段Many want imprve memries learn we intrduce useful yu d.（许多学生想要提高他们的记忆力。今天我们将介绍一些你可以做的有用的事情，更好地学习 imprve and better。
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
八 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
31．（5分）A：Hell!I'm a reprter frm CCTV.（1） Can/Culd/May I ask yu sme questins ？
B：Sure，g ahead.
A：（2） What d yu think is the best cinema in twn ？
B：I think Twn Cinema is the best cinema in twn.
A：（3） Why d yu think s ？
B：Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
A：What abut clthes stres？
B：I think Ladies Huse is the best.（4） It sells the best clthes at the lwest price .
A：Ww!It's a gd place t buy clthes.
B：Yeah，I always g there with my friends.
A：Thank yu very much.
B：（5） Yu are welcme .
【分析】本文是记者采访一位路人有关城里最好的电影院和衣服店的对话。
【解答】（1）根据上文中Hell!I'm a frm ！我是一名来自CCTV的记者，g 。请问吧，那么此处他应该是询问B一些问题？"情态动词can，may都可表示"可以"，时态是一般现在时。注意sme表示一些，希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
（2）根据下文中I think Cinema the cinema twn.（我认为城市电影院是城里最好的电影院，时态是一般现在时。
（3）根据下文中Because it the cmfrtable 。）可知此处A询问B为什么会觉得城市电影院是城里最好的。故填：Why d yu think s。
（4）根据上文中I think is best.（我认为女士之家是最好的；其次根据下文中Ww a gd t clthes.（天啊。）可知此处应该是有关这家衣服店的优点，时态是一般现在时。
（5）根据上文中Thank yu much.（非常谢谢您，B应该说不客气。
【点评】本题考查补全对话，要求学生认真阅读对话，理解大意，联系上下文进行填写，注意句子的人称时态保持一致，难度适中。
九 书面表达
32．（15分）根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Tina的相同和不同之处。
要求：
1）文章内容应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；
2）开头已给，结尾自行补充；
3）条理清楚，语义连贯，字迹工整。词数80左右。
Tina is my best friend.We have many similarities.___________
【分析】【高分句型一】
We als like English and we usually get gd grades，s sme classmates say we are talented in them.我们也喜欢英语，我们通常取得好成绩，所以一些同学说我们在英语方面很有天赋。s连接表因果关系的并列句；省略that的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
I think she's a gd friend，because she always helps t bring ut the best in me.我认为她是一个好朋友，因为她总是帮助我发挥出最好的一面。省略that的宾语从句；because引导的原因状语从句。
【解答】 Tina my friend.We many are tall thin.We like s are gd it.We like and usually gd ，s classmates we talented them.【高分句型一】（相同点）Hwever are different many is than can peple mre than why I harder she des every but I ever sprts.S is than likes and well.And I mre in hpe be artist the think a gd ，because always t ut best me.【高分句型二】（不同点）
D have a friend yu me yur ？
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
（1）A.easy
B.difficult
C.relaxing
D.cmmn
（2）A.her
B.it
C.him
D.them
（3）A.happy
B.friendly
C.pr
D.rich
（4）A.sadly
B.happily
C.carefully
D.quickly
（5）A.set up
B.put up
C.std up
D.wke up
（6）A.takes
B.lks
C.brings
D.makes
（7）A.spent
B.cst
C.tk
D.paid
（8）A.until
B.after
C.when
D.because
（9）A.strngest
B.happiest
C.tallest
D.busiest
（10）A.sadness
B.care
C.clud
D.smile
farm he quick say ne man sit mean be easy
Differences
Similarities （相似点）
Tina
（1）funny （***）；serius （*）
（2）d sprts （every day）
（3）like ...
（1）tall and thin
（2）be gd at math and English
（3）...
I
（1）funny （*）；serius （***）
（2）d sprts （hardly ever）
（3）lve …
（1）A.easy
B.difficult
C.relaxing
D.cmmn
（2）A.her
B.it
C.him
D.them
（3）A.happy
B.friendly
C.pr
D.rich
（4）A.sadly
B.happily
C.carefully
D.quickly
（5）A.set up
B.put up
C.std up
D.wke up
（6）A.takes
B.lks
C.brings
D.makes
（7）A.spent
B.cst
C.tk
D.paid
（8）A.until
B.after
C.when
D.because
（9）A.strngest
B.happiest
C.tallest
D.busiest
（10）A.sadness
B.care
C.clud
D.smile
farm he quick say ne man sit mean be easy
Differences
Similarities （相似点）
Tina
（1）funny （***）；serius （*）
（2）d sprts （every day）
（3）like ...
（1）tall and thin
（2）be gd at math and English
（3）...
I
（1）funny （*）；serius （***）
（2）d sprts （hardly ever）
（3）lve …