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江西省赣州市崇义县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版）
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这是一份江西省赣州市崇义县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题（解析版），共18页。试卷主要包含了请听下面5段对话，请听下面4段对话，单项填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. Where did Lucy g n vacatin?
A. T New Yrk. B. T Lndn. C. T Beijing.
2. Hw ften des the by drink milk?
A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day.
3. Which skirt des the man think is the mst beautiful f the three?
A. The white ne. B. The red ne. C. The yellw ne.
4. Why desn’t Jack want t g t watch a cmedy?
A. Because he’d like t watch a mvie.
B. Because he is t tired.
C. Because he desn’t like cmedy.
5. What des Lily mean?
A. She drve her car t the park this mrning.
B. She went t the park by bike this mrning.
C. Her father drve her t the park this mrning.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6. 1.Wh is Hardy?
A. Jane’s friend. B. Jane’s classmate. C. Jane’s cusin.
2.What did Jane d n Friday afternn?
A. Went t Mark’s party. B. Went t a mvie. C. Fed her pet dg.
7. 1.When was the meeting?
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. This Wednesday.
2.What can we knw abut Jack?
A. He came back frm Hangzhu tday.
B. Hangzhu is his hmetwn. 更多免费优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 C. He visited Hangzhu last year.
8. 1.What des Nina usually d first after schl?
A. Des her hmewrk. B. Des the husewrk. C. Des sme running.
2.What des Nina think f game shws?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Educatinal.
3.Which is TRUE abut Nina?
A. Her favrite prgrams are talk shws.
B. She runs in the park three times a week.
C. She will run with the by in the park next time.
9. 1.What’s wrng with Bb?
A. He had a fight with Mike. B. He lst his white sweater. C. He’s unhappy with Mike.
2.What clr d Bb and Mike bth like?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellw.
3.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Bb and Mike are gd classmates.
B. Mike thinks friends shuld be nt different.
C. Bb’s mum thinks Bb shuld have a talk with Mike.
三、请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
1.Mst students think ________ are nt funny fr them because they’re grwing ld.
2.________ percent f students like actin mvies.
3.They think the characters in the actin mvies are very ________.
4.20 percent f students like sitcms. They think it’s a gd way t ________.
5.Mst students dn’t like scary mvies because they dn’t want t have a(n) ________ at night.
四、单项填空。
1. —Hw can I get any _________ abut the ld twn?
—Why nt use the Internet?
A. questinsB. answersC. infrmatinD. price
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能得到关于老城区的信息？——为什么不使用互联网？
考查名词辨析。questins问题；answers答案；infrmatin信息；price价钱。根据“Why nt use the Internet?”可知在网上能查到有关老城区的信息。故选C。
2. Only tw percent f the students in ur class ________ TV ne t three times a week.
A. watchesB. watchC. is watchingD. are watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班只有2%的学生每周看一到三次电视。
考查动词用法。watches看，三单形式；watch动词原形；is watching现在进行时；are watching现在进行时。根据“ne t three times a week”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，结合主语 tw percent f the students为复数形式，所以谓语动词使用原形。故选B。
3. —Lucy, yu can _______ keep yur eyes pen. What happened?
—Srry, Miss Li. I stayed up late last night.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. ftenD. smetimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，你眼睛都睁不开了。怎么回事？——对不起，李老师。我昨晚熬夜了。
考查副词辨析。always总是；hardly几乎不；ften经常；smetimes有时。根据“What happened?”可知，应是发现了什么问题，结合“Srry, Miss Li. I stayed up late last night.”可知，应是因为熬夜导致眼睛都睁不开了，故选B。
4. — Jack, wh d yu think will be the captain（队长）f the ftball team?
— Jasn. He is friendly and helpful, s we like t __________ him.
A. cmeB. tryC. chseD. write
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克，你认为谁会成为足球队的队长？——杰森。他很友好，乐于助人，所以我们喜欢选择他。
考查动词辨析。cme来；try尝试；chse选择；write写。根据“He is friendly and helpful, s we like t…him.”可知，杰森很友好又乐于助人，所以我们喜欢选他当足球队长。故选C。
5. —Why d yu lk unhappy, Maria?
—I did badly in math again ________ I always wrk hard at it.
A. becauseB. ifC. althughD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你为什么看起来不高兴？——尽管我一直很努力，但我数学又考得很差。
考查连词。because因为；if如果，是否；althugh尽管，虽然；until直到。根据“I did badly in math again”和“I always wrk hard at it”可知前后两句是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
6. —That’s a nice mdel plane.
—Yes, it is. My aunt ________ it fr me last birthday.
A. buyB. will buyC. is buyingD. bught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是一架漂亮的飞机模型。——是的，它是。我姑姑去年生日给我买的。
考查句子时态。根据句中时间状语“last birthday”提示，句子应用一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故选D。
7. The mvie is very ________. All f the students enjy it.
A. terribleB. scaryC. bringD. educatinal
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部电影很有教育意义。所有学生都喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；scary恐怖的；bring无聊的；educatinal有教育意义的。根据“All f the students enjy it.”可知，这部电影是有积极正面意义的，选项D符合语境。故选D。
8. —Hw was yur trip?
—It culdn’t be ________ We lst ur way and it kept raining.
A. badB. wrseC. wrstD. the wrst
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的旅行怎么样？——不能再糟糕了，下着雨，我们还迷了路。
考查形容词比较级的否定式。bad坏的；wrse更糟的；wrst最糟的；the wrst最糟的。根据“We lst ur way and it kept raining.”可知，这是非常糟糕的旅行，此空应用形容词比较级的否定形式表示最高级，即culdn’t be+比较级，wrse为比较级，故选B。
完形填空，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Creativity (创造力) is ne f the mst imprtant human talents. ____9____ creativity, there wuld be little prgress (进步). ____10____, as early as tens f years ag, we made great prgress in many fields.
Let ____11____ take the prgress f China’s mvie industry (产业) as an example. When I was in primary schl, the mst ppular mvie f the year was ____12____ a freign ne. Peple were interested in the ____13____ actin, the cl special experience and the creative stries. Chinese mvies, ____14____, were nt ppular. Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ____15____.
Chinese mvie-makers nticed this ____16____ many years ag. Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ____17____ making prgress.
Finally, in 2019, the film The Wandering Earth hit theaters. It was pretty _____18_____ in China and, later, the wrld. It was the first time I _____19_____ excited t see a Chinese mvie. I saw _____20_____. At last, The Wandering Earth made _____21_____ than 3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice. This success was nt a _____22_____ t me. It shwed the creativity f Chinese mvie-makers.
The rise f the mvie industry is nly an _____23_____ f the great prgress that China made. I believe China’s future will be brighter with ur creativity.
9. A. WithB. WithutC. AbutD. In
10. A. UnluckilyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Carefully
11. A. themB. itC. himD. me
12. A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. hardly
13. A. sadB. talentedC. excitingD. utging
14. A. hweverB. butC. sD. r
15. A. bringB. interestingC. famusD. different
16. A. wayB. stryC. prblemD. invitatin
17. A. keptB. finishedC. nticedD. stpped
18. A. successfulB. meaninglessC. richD. dangerus
19. A. deletedB. feltC. lkedD. served
20. A. answerB. hpeC. jkeD. questin
21. A. lessB. betterC. mreD. wrse
22. A. surpriseB. mealC. rleD. plan
23. A. exampleB. wayC. endD. mind
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过介绍中国电影行业的发展，尤其是科幻电影《流浪地球》的成功，来说明创造力是人类进步的阶梯；因为有了创造力，中国社会的发展取得了巨大进步。
【9题详解】
句意：没有创造力，就不会有进步。
With有；Withut没有；Abut关于；In在……里面。根据“there wuld be little prgress (进步)”可知，没有创造力，人类将不会有进步。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：幸运的是，早在几十年前，我们就在许多领域取得了巨大的进步。
Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Carefully仔细地。根据“we made great prgress in many fields”可知，我们在许多领域取得了进步，这是幸运的。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：让我以中国电影产业的进步为例。
them他们；it它；him他；me我。根据“When I was in primary schl ...”可知，作者介绍的是自己感受到的中国电影的变化，因此是让“我”以中国电影产业为例。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：当我上小学的时候，一年中最受欢迎的电影总是一部外国电影。
never从不；ever曾经；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“Chinese mvies, ..., were nt ppular.”可知，受欢迎的总是外国电影。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：人们对激动人心的动作、酷炫的特殊体验和创意故事感兴趣。
sad难过的；talented有天资的；exciting令人激动的；utging外向的。根据“actin”可知，此处是形容电影里的动作，应用exciting，表示“刺激的动作”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：然而，中国电影并不受欢迎。
hwever然而；but但是；s因此；r或者。根据上文“the mst ppular mvie f the year was ... a freign ne.”可知，与外国的电影相比，中国电影并不受欢迎；空前空后有逗号，故应用hwever。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：虽然电影中有著名的演员，但故事很无聊。
bring无聊的；interesting有趣的；famus著名的；different不同的。根据“Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ...”可知，虽然电影中有著名的演员，但是故事很无聊。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：中国电影人在很多年前就注意到了这个问题。
way方式；stry故事；prblem问题；invitatin邀请。根据“Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ...”可知，中国电影的故事很无聊，是中国电影面临的一个问题。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：尽管困难重重，但中国电影人一直在进步。
kept保持；finished完成；nticed注意；stpped停止。根据“Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ... making prgress.”可知，虽然很难，但中国电影创作者一直在进步；keep ding sth.“一直做某事”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：它在中国和后来在世界都非常成功。
successful成功的；meaningless无意义的；rich富有的；dangerus危险的。根据“3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice”可知，《流浪地球》这部电影不仅在中国，乃至世界范围内都是成功的。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：这是我第一次因为看中国电影而感到兴奋。
deleted删除；felt感到；lked看；served服务。根据“excited”是一种感受可知，此处应用felt，表示“感到兴奋”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我看到了希望。
answer答案；hpe希望；jke玩笑；questin问题。根据“It shwed the creativity f Chinese mvie-makers.”可知，作者在电影《流浪地球》上看到了中国电影创作的希望。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：最终，《流浪地球》全球票房超过33亿元。
less更少；better更好；mre更多；wrse更糟糕。根据“3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice”可知，此处指电影票房收入超过33亿；mre than“超过”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：这次成功对我来说并不意外。
surprise惊讶；meal餐，饭；rle角色；plan计划。根据上文“Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ... making prgress.”可知，中国电影人一直在不断地进步，所以对于《流浪地球》的成功，作者并不感到惊讶。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：电影产业的崛起只是中国取得巨大进步的一个例子。
example例子；way方式；end结束；mind思想。根据上文“... take the prgress f China’s mvie industry (产业) as an example”可知，此处指电影产业的崛起只是中国经济社会进步的一个例子。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡上。每个词限用一次。
Betty lives in a big city. Her grandparents ____24____ in the cuntryside. They are ____25____ and have a big farm. Last summer, she went t the farm. There she saw lts f animals and beautiful flwers. ____26____ did she d n the farm every day? Let’s have a lk!In the mrning, Betty had breakfast first. After that, she went t feed ____27____. She liked a white hrse very much and she ____28____ it smetimes. Then she went t ____29____ vegetables with her grandma.
In the afternn, Betty went t the bank f the river and painted there. She is very ____30____ in painting. Smetimes, she went ____31____ by the river. It was really ____32____ fr her t see many kinds f fishes.
In the evening, it became ____33____. Betty read bks in the huse ____34____ was quiet. The night in the cuntryside was beautiful. She culd see many stars in the sky.
【答案】24. live
25. farmers
26. What 27. hrses
28. rde 29. pick
30. interested
31. fishing
32. exciting
33. dark 34. Everything
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是Betty去祖父母家农场每天的生活。
【24题详解】
句意：她的祖父母住在乡下。根据“in”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语live in“居住，住在”，主语Her grandparents为第三人称复数，空处应填live。故填live。
【25题详解】
句意：他们是农民，他们有一个很大的农场。根据“ They are…and have a big farm.”可知，空处缺少一个名词，有一个很大的农场的人应是农民，主语they为第三人称复数代词，空处应填farmer的名词复数形式farmers。故填farmers。
【26题详解】
句意：她每天在农场里做什么？根据“…did she d n the farm every day?”可知，此处是一个特殊疑问句，指的是在农场里做什么，需要用疑问词what“什么”来引导。故填What。
【27题详解】
句意：在那之后，她去喂马。根据“She liked a white hrse…”可知，此处指的是喂马，空处应填hrse的复数形式hrses。故填hrses。
【28题详解】
句意：她非常喜欢一匹白色的马，而且她骑上了它。根据“liked”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，此处指的是骑马，空处应填ride的过去式形式rde。故填rde。
【29题详解】
句意：然后她和奶奶一起去采摘蔬菜。根据“Then she went t…vegetables with her grandma.”可知，此处指的是采摘蔬菜，应填动词pick“采摘”；另外，由空前的“t”可知，空处应填动词原型pick。故填pick。
【30题详解】
句意：她对画画很感兴趣。此处是一个常用短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【31题详解】
句意：有时候她在河边钓鱼。根据“…fr her t see many kinds f fishes.”可知，她看到很多鱼，因此此处指的应是在河边钓鱼，g fishing意为“钓鱼”。故填fishing。
【32题详解】
句意：看到各种各样的鱼，她真的很兴奋。根据“…fr her t see many kinds f fishes”可知，看到很多鱼，她应是很兴奋，主语“it”是物，空处应填excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
【33题详解】
句意：到了晚上，天黑了。根据“In the evening”可知，应该是天黑了，空处应填形容词dark“黑的”。故填dark。
【34题详解】
句意：一切都是静悄悄的。到了晚上，乡村的一切应是都是静悄悄的，everything意为“一切”，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填Everything。
七、阅读理解。
35. Wh is gd at singing?
A. Bill.B. Tina.C. Jack.D. Rse.
36. Hw ften des Tina practice dancing nw?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every weekend.D. Hardly ever.
37. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Bill is gd at dancing.
B. Tina dislikes her study.
C. Jack did best in the schl singing cmpetitin.
D. Rse ften ges t different cuntries n vacatin.
【答案】35. C 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了4个孩子的业余爱好。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And I can sing well.”可知，Jack擅长唱歌。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw I am busy with my study, s I have t stp dancing.”可知，Tina现在忙于学习，几乎不跳舞了。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I tk part in a singing cmpetitin (竞赛) in the schl and gt number ne.”可知，Jack在歌唱比赛上拿到第一名，表现是最出色的。故选C。
As students, mst f yu prbably d the same set f mrning exercise at schl year by year. Yu may feel bred with that and want t d smething different.
Recently, a vide f students frm Sichuan Mianyang Freign Language Schl ding Sichuan Opera exercise has becme ppular n the Internet. In the vide, the students are wearing Sichuan Opera cstumes(服装)
“Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture, but it is nt very ppular with yung peple. We created this special exercise in the hpe f develping ur children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing n the traditinal culture t them,” said Shen Junhua, a teacher f the schl.
The students at this schl have been practicing the exercise since 2017 and they enjy ding s. “____38____ In fact, we had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre ur teachers taught us t d the exercise,” said Li Yangwen, an eighth-grade student at the schl. “After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it. Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”
38. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture.
B. Why Sichuan Opera is nt very ppular.
C. Why the schl d Sichuan Opera exercise.
D. Hw t d Sichuan Opera exercise.
39. Hw lng has the schl practiced the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. Abut tw years.B. Abut six years.C. Abut fur years.D. Abut three years.
40. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________ ” in paragraph 4.
A. I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t d Sichuan Opera exercise.
B. It is difficult and bring.
C. I knew Sichuan Opera very well.
D. It’s very different frm nrmal exercise.
41. Hw d the students in the schl feel abut the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bred.D. Wrried.
42. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Mrning exercise desn’t need t change.
B. Students like Sichuan Opera than ther subjects.
C. The exercise gets students mre interested in Sichuan Opera.
D. Sichuan Opera is the mst imprtant pera.
【答案】38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了四川绵阳外国语学校学生做川剧操。学校制作了这个特别的操，希望培养孩子们对川剧的兴趣，并将传统文化传递给他们。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture, but it is nt very ppular with yung peple. We created this special exercise in the hpe f develping ur children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing n the traditinal culture t them”可知川剧是中国传统文化，但不太受年轻人欢迎。制作了这个特别的练习，希望能培养孩子们对川剧的兴趣，把传统文化传递给他们。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The students at this schl have been practicing the exercise since 2017”2017年到现在可知有六年了。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, we had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre ur teachers taught us t d the exercise”以及“After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it. Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”可知，此处应是说学生们对川剧操的认识情况，是与一般的运动不一样的，故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”可知学生很兴奋。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it.”可知川剧操让学生们对川剧感兴趣上了。故选C。
Watching TV is my hbby. I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages (优点) .
First f all, watching TV can make us relaxed. After a day’s hard wrk, we need a gd rest. Watching TV can make us nt tired any mre because f the wnderful music and TV plays.
Secnd, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐的) . There are many kinds f entertainments, perfrmances, plays and mvies in the wrld. It’s nt pssible fr us t g t every place t enjy all the activities within a shrt time. We need abut three hurs r ver t fly frm New Yrk t Paris. But within just ne secnd, the TV can bring us frm an NBA game in New Yrk t a fashin shw in Paris by changing the channel (频道).
Mst imprtantly, watching TV is educatinal. Our children can learn different kinds f subjects thrugh the educatinal prgrams and it’s easy fr them t learn Chinese frm a Chinese teacher in Beijing and t learn Russian frm a Russian teacher in Mscw. We can even learn hw t behave well frm TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millins f students withut a huge classrm.
43. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the third paragraph?
A. The TV can bring different parts f the wrld befre us.
B. It’s easy fr us t g t every place within a shrt time.
C. A fashin shw is mre interesting than an NBA game.
D. Mre and mre peple prefer t g t Paris rather than New Yrk.
44. Accrding t the writer, what is the mst imprtant reasn fr watching TV?
A. We can enjy urselves.B. We can have a gd rest.
C. We can see things we like.D. We can learn smething useful.
45. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Subjects.B. Prgrams.C. Channels.D. Children.
46. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③/④B. ①/②③④C. ①②③/④D. ①/②/③④
47. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The advantages f watching TVB. The TV brings us gd rest
C. Tday’s TV prgramsD. Hw t use the TV in schls
【答案】43. A 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先，看电视是一个很好的休息；第二，看电视是娱乐；最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But within just ne secnd, the TV can bring us frm an NBA game in New Yrk t a fashin shw in Paris by changing the channel (频道).”可知，电视可以把世界不同的地方展现在我们面前。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst imprtantly, watching TV is educatinal. Our children can learn different kinds f subjects...”可知，最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的，我们可以学到很多有用的知识。故选D。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Our children can learn different kinds f subjects thrugh the educatinal prgrams ”可知，此处指对孩子们很容易，所以划线单词指代“Children”。故选D。
【46题详解】
篇章结构题。本文第一段是总说看电视有很多优点，第二、三、四段分别介绍了它的优点，所以是总分结构。故选B。
【47题详解】
最佳标题题，通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先，看电视是一个很好的休息；第二，看电视是娱乐；最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的。选项A“看电视的好处”最为合适。故选A。
请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Smetimes, ur stmachs make nises t tell us t feed them. ___48___ After that, we eat smething. Hwever, millins f pr children arund the wrld can’t d that.
Mst f the time, thse children dn’t get enugh t eat. When they d get sme fd, it’s ften cheap and has very little nutritin（营养）.
___49___ It makes them weak, and they can’t fight ff disease easily. S, they are easy t get sick. ___50___ S, sme d badly in their classes.
Childhd hunger is a big prblem, but we can d sme things. ___51___ They give children meals at break and after schl.
___52___ Fr thirty dllars a mnth, yu give them fd and meet ther imprtant needs. Mrever, yu give them a chance f happiness in life.
A. Anther way is t give mney t a hungry child.
B. It’s imprtant t help hungry kids.
C. Ging hungry is nt gd fr children.
D. The easiest way is t d smething fr fd prgrams.
E. Hungry children can’t wrk hard at schl.
F. When they are empty we usually feel hungry.
G. Buying enugh fd isn’t easy fr them.
【答案】48. F 49. C 50. E 51. D 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童的饥荒问题以及帮助饥饿儿童的方法。
【48题详解】
根据下文“After that, we eat smething.”可知，在那之后，我们吃点东西。说明此处应是表示我们知道饿了。选项F“当它们空了的时候，我们通常会感到饥饿。”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据下文“It makes them weak, and they can’t fight ff disease easily.”可知，那让他们变得虚弱，他们不能轻易地抵抗疾病。说明此处说明挨饿对孩子们的影响。选项C“挨饿对孩子们来说并不好。”符合语境。故选C。
【50题详解】
根据下文“S, sme d badly in their classes.”可知，因此，有一些孩子在功课上表现很差。说明挨饿对孩子的在校学习有影响。选项E“饥饿的孩子在学校无法努力学习。”符合语境。故选E。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Childhd hunger is a big prblem, but we can d sme things.”可知，童年时期的饥饿是一个大问题，但我们可以做一些事情。说明此处应是介绍可以解决这一问题的方法。选项D“最简单的方法是为食品计划做点什么。”符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据下文“Fr thirty dllars a mnth, yu give them fd and meet ther imprtant needs. Mrever, yu give them a chance f happiness in life.”可知，每月花30美元，你就可以给他们食物和满足其他重要需求。此外，你给了他们一个生活幸福的机会。说明此处介绍另一个帮助这些饥饿儿童的方法。选项A“另一种方法是给饥饿的孩子钱。”符合语境。故选A。
补全对话，请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并将答案填在答题卡上。
A: What kind f exercise d yu usually d?
B: ____53____
A: Why d yu like it?
B: ____54____
A: What else d yu d?
B: Swimming, climbing muntains, dancing…
A: Ww! Sunds great. Hw ften d yu g swimming?
B: ____55____
A: What’s the best exercise fr yur health?
B: ____56____ I think they are all gd fr my health.
A: What abut cycling?
B: ____57____ Many peple like it very much. I think we can cycle t the cuntryside tgether ne day.
A: Gd idea!
A. It’s hard t say.
B. I ften swim fr an hur.
C. Well, I lve running every day.
D Because it can help build me up.
E. I try t g swimming every week.
F. Many peple like cycling, especially the ld.
G. Cycling is a very ppular sprt in China nw.
【答案】53. C 54. D 55. E 56. A 57. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要谈论了运动情况。
【53题详解】
根据上文问句“What kind f exercise d yu usually d?”以及下文问句“Why d yu like it?”可知，此处应表达喜欢什么运动；选项C“嗯，我喜欢每天跑步。”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据上文“Why d yu like it?”可知，此处是表达喜欢的原因；选项D“它可以帮我强壮起来。”符合语境。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Hw ften d yu g swimming?”可知，此处回答游泳的频率；选项E“我尽量每周都去游泳。”符合语境。故选E。
【56题详解】
根据上文“What’s the best exercise fr yur health?（对你的健康最好的运动是什么?）”和下文“I think they are all gd fr my health.（我认为它们都对我的健康有好处。）”可知，此处应表达很难选择，各项运动都有益于健康；选项A“难以说清楚。”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据下文“Many peple like it very much.（许多人非常喜欢它。）”可知，骑自行车很受欢迎，许多人喜欢这项运动；选项G“现在骑自行车在中国是一项很受欢迎的运动。”符合语境。故选G。
九、书面表达。
58. 假设你是李伟，英文名是Eric，原本要和好友Jasn参加今年暑假的国际学生冬令营活动，活动取消，改为与国外学生线上交友，用英文写一篇自我介绍。
要点：
1.来自中国，性格有点儿内向；
2.你认为健康是最重要的，所以每天吃水果、蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品。每周锻炼两次，例如踢足球、游泳等；
3.好友Jasn比你高，比你外向，喜欢看动作片；
4.特殊的暑假，在家上网课(take nline lessns) ；
5.计划这个学期(this term) 取得好的成绩。
注意: 1.短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥；
3.词数不少于80。
I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu. I am Li Wei. My English name is Eric. I cme frm China. I’m kind f quiet. I think it is imprtant t keep healthy. S I eat fruit and vegetables every day and hardly ever eat junk fd. And I als exercise twice a week, such as playing sccer, swimming and s n. My gd friend Jasn is taller and mre utging than me. And he likes actin mvies.
Because f the COVID-19, this winter hliday was quite different. I had t stay at hme and take nline classes. I plan t get gd grades this term. S I must study harder. I feel lucky t jin all f yu. I hpe we can be gd friends.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己；
第二步，陈述自己的观点——健康是最重要的，并介绍为了保持健康，自己是如何做的；
第三步，介绍自己的好友Jasn；
第四步，陈述这是一个特殊的寒假，在家上网课；
第五步，介绍自己这个学期的计划——取得好成绩。
[亮点词汇]
① kind f 稍微，有点儿
② hardly ever几乎从不
③ such as例如
④ actin mvies动作片
[高分句型]
① I think it is imprtant t keep healthy.（省略了that的宾语从句）live, dark, interest, fish, hrses, ride, pick, what
Bill
I’m interested in writing I g ut and read sme famus bks twice a week. Then I can write sme gd stries. Sme teachers say my stries are gd. I hpe t be a man like M Yan. He is a great writer in ur cuntry.
Tina
I lve t dance. When I was a small girl, I tk a lt f dancing classes. I practiced nce a week. Nw I am busy with my study, s I have t stp dancing.
Jack
I like music a lt. I listen t it almst every minute. And I can sing well. Last year, I tk part in a singing cmpetitin (竞赛) in the schl and gt number ne. I want t be a singer like Michael Jacksn.
Rse
I cme frm Iran. I like traveling. I went t many cities in ur cuntry. But I hardly ever went t freign cuntries. I hpe t g t China ne day.
1. Where did Lucy g n vacatin?
A. T New Yrk. B. T Lndn. C. T Beijing.
2. Hw ften des the by drink milk?
A. Twice a day. B. Once a day. C. Three times a day.
3. Which skirt des the man think is the mst beautiful f the three?
A. The white ne. B. The red ne. C. The yellw ne.
4. Why desn’t Jack want t g t watch a cmedy?
A. Because he’d like t watch a mvie.
B. Because he is t tired.
C. Because he desn’t like cmedy.
5. What des Lily mean?
A. She drve her car t the park this mrning.
B. She went t the park by bike this mrning.
C. Her father drve her t the park this mrning.
二、请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
6. 1.Wh is Hardy?
A. Jane’s friend. B. Jane’s classmate. C. Jane’s cusin.
2.What did Jane d n Friday afternn?
A. Went t Mark’s party. B. Went t a mvie. C. Fed her pet dg.
7. 1.When was the meeting?
A. Last Wednesday. B. Last Thursday. C. This Wednesday.
2.What can we knw abut Jack?
A. He came back frm Hangzhu tday.
B. Hangzhu is his hmetwn. 更多免费优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 C. He visited Hangzhu last year.
8. 1.What des Nina usually d first after schl?
A. Des her hmewrk. B. Des the husewrk. C. Des sme running.
2.What des Nina think f game shws?
A. Interesting. B. Bring. C. Educatinal.
3.Which is TRUE abut Nina?
A. Her favrite prgrams are talk shws.
B. She runs in the park three times a week.
C. She will run with the by in the park next time.
9. 1.What’s wrng with Bb?
A. He had a fight with Mike. B. He lst his white sweater. C. He’s unhappy with Mike.
2.What clr d Bb and Mike bth like?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Yellw.
3.What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. Bb and Mike are gd classmates.
B. Mike thinks friends shuld be nt different.
C. Bb’s mum thinks Bb shuld have a talk with Mike.
三、请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
1.Mst students think ________ are nt funny fr them because they’re grwing ld.
2.________ percent f students like actin mvies.
3.They think the characters in the actin mvies are very ________.
4.20 percent f students like sitcms. They think it’s a gd way t ________.
5.Mst students dn’t like scary mvies because they dn’t want t have a(n) ________ at night.
四、单项填空。
1. —Hw can I get any _________ abut the ld twn?
—Why nt use the Internet?
A. questinsB. answersC. infrmatinD. price
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我怎样才能得到关于老城区的信息？——为什么不使用互联网？
考查名词辨析。questins问题；answers答案；infrmatin信息；price价钱。根据“Why nt use the Internet?”可知在网上能查到有关老城区的信息。故选C。
2. Only tw percent f the students in ur class ________ TV ne t three times a week.
A. watchesB. watchC. is watchingD. are watching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们班只有2%的学生每周看一到三次电视。
考查动词用法。watches看，三单形式；watch动词原形；is watching现在进行时；are watching现在进行时。根据“ne t three times a week”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，结合主语 tw percent f the students为复数形式，所以谓语动词使用原形。故选B。
3. —Lucy, yu can _______ keep yur eyes pen. What happened?
—Srry, Miss Li. I stayed up late last night.
A. alwaysB. hardlyC. ftenD. smetimes
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，你眼睛都睁不开了。怎么回事？——对不起，李老师。我昨晚熬夜了。
考查副词辨析。always总是；hardly几乎不；ften经常；smetimes有时。根据“What happened?”可知，应是发现了什么问题，结合“Srry, Miss Li. I stayed up late last night.”可知，应是因为熬夜导致眼睛都睁不开了，故选B。
4. — Jack, wh d yu think will be the captain（队长）f the ftball team?
— Jasn. He is friendly and helpful, s we like t __________ him.
A. cmeB. tryC. chseD. write
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——杰克，你认为谁会成为足球队的队长？——杰森。他很友好，乐于助人，所以我们喜欢选择他。
考查动词辨析。cme来；try尝试；chse选择；write写。根据“He is friendly and helpful, s we like t…him.”可知，杰森很友好又乐于助人，所以我们喜欢选他当足球队长。故选C。
5. —Why d yu lk unhappy, Maria?
—I did badly in math again ________ I always wrk hard at it.
A. becauseB. ifC. althughD. until
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你为什么看起来不高兴？——尽管我一直很努力，但我数学又考得很差。
考查连词。because因为；if如果，是否；althugh尽管，虽然；until直到。根据“I did badly in math again”和“I always wrk hard at it”可知前后两句是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
6. —That’s a nice mdel plane.
—Yes, it is. My aunt ________ it fr me last birthday.
A. buyB. will buyC. is buyingD. bught
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——那是一架漂亮的飞机模型。——是的，它是。我姑姑去年生日给我买的。
考查句子时态。根据句中时间状语“last birthday”提示，句子应用一般过去时，所以动词使用过去式。故选D。
7. The mvie is very ________. All f the students enjy it.
A. terribleB. scaryC. bringD. educatinal
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：这部电影很有教育意义。所有学生都喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；scary恐怖的；bring无聊的；educatinal有教育意义的。根据“All f the students enjy it.”可知，这部电影是有积极正面意义的，选项D符合语境。故选D。
8. —Hw was yur trip?
—It culdn’t be ________ We lst ur way and it kept raining.
A. badB. wrseC. wrstD. the wrst
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你的旅行怎么样？——不能再糟糕了，下着雨，我们还迷了路。
考查形容词比较级的否定式。bad坏的；wrse更糟的；wrst最糟的；the wrst最糟的。根据“We lst ur way and it kept raining.”可知，这是非常糟糕的旅行，此空应用形容词比较级的否定形式表示最高级，即culdn’t be+比较级，wrse为比较级，故选B。
完形填空，请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Creativity (创造力) is ne f the mst imprtant human talents. ____9____ creativity, there wuld be little prgress (进步). ____10____, as early as tens f years ag, we made great prgress in many fields.
Let ____11____ take the prgress f China’s mvie industry (产业) as an example. When I was in primary schl, the mst ppular mvie f the year was ____12____ a freign ne. Peple were interested in the ____13____ actin, the cl special experience and the creative stries. Chinese mvies, ____14____, were nt ppular. Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ____15____.
Chinese mvie-makers nticed this ____16____ many years ag. Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ____17____ making prgress.
Finally, in 2019, the film The Wandering Earth hit theaters. It was pretty _____18_____ in China and, later, the wrld. It was the first time I _____19_____ excited t see a Chinese mvie. I saw _____20_____. At last, The Wandering Earth made _____21_____ than 3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice. This success was nt a _____22_____ t me. It shwed the creativity f Chinese mvie-makers.
The rise f the mvie industry is nly an _____23_____ f the great prgress that China made. I believe China’s future will be brighter with ur creativity.
9. A. WithB. WithutC. AbutD. In
10. A. UnluckilyB. LuckilyC. FinallyD. Carefully
11. A. themB. itC. himD. me
12. A. neverB. everC. alwaysD. hardly
13. A. sadB. talentedC. excitingD. utging
14. A. hweverB. butC. sD. r
15. A. bringB. interestingC. famusD. different
16. A. wayB. stryC. prblemD. invitatin
17. A. keptB. finishedC. nticedD. stpped
18. A. successfulB. meaninglessC. richD. dangerus
19. A. deletedB. feltC. lkedD. served
20. A. answerB. hpeC. jkeD. questin
21. A. lessB. betterC. mreD. wrse
22. A. surpriseB. mealC. rleD. plan
23. A. exampleB. wayC. endD. mind
【答案】9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过介绍中国电影行业的发展，尤其是科幻电影《流浪地球》的成功，来说明创造力是人类进步的阶梯；因为有了创造力，中国社会的发展取得了巨大进步。
【9题详解】
句意：没有创造力，就不会有进步。
With有；Withut没有；Abut关于；In在……里面。根据“there wuld be little prgress (进步)”可知，没有创造力，人类将不会有进步。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：幸运的是，早在几十年前，我们就在许多领域取得了巨大的进步。
Unluckily不幸地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Carefully仔细地。根据“we made great prgress in many fields”可知，我们在许多领域取得了进步，这是幸运的。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：让我以中国电影产业的进步为例。
them他们；it它；him他；me我。根据“When I was in primary schl ...”可知，作者介绍的是自己感受到的中国电影的变化，因此是让“我”以中国电影产业为例。故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：当我上小学的时候，一年中最受欢迎的电影总是一部外国电影。
never从不；ever曾经；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“Chinese mvies, ..., were nt ppular.”可知，受欢迎的总是外国电影。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：人们对激动人心的动作、酷炫的特殊体验和创意故事感兴趣。
sad难过的；talented有天资的；exciting令人激动的；utging外向的。根据“actin”可知，此处是形容电影里的动作，应用exciting，表示“刺激的动作”。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：然而，中国电影并不受欢迎。
hwever然而；but但是；s因此；r或者。根据上文“the mst ppular mvie f the year was ... a freign ne.”可知，与外国的电影相比，中国电影并不受欢迎；空前空后有逗号，故应用hwever。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：虽然电影中有著名的演员，但故事很无聊。
bring无聊的；interesting有趣的；famus著名的；different不同的。根据“Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ...”可知，虽然电影中有著名的演员，但是故事很无聊。故选A。
【16题详解】
句意：中国电影人在很多年前就注意到了这个问题。
way方式；stry故事；prblem问题；invitatin邀请。根据“Althugh there were famus actrs in the mvies, the stries were ...”可知，中国电影的故事很无聊，是中国电影面临的一个问题。故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：尽管困难重重，但中国电影人一直在进步。
kept保持；finished完成；nticed注意；stpped停止。根据“Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ... making prgress.”可知，虽然很难，但中国电影创作者一直在进步；keep ding sth.“一直做某事”。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：它在中国和后来在世界都非常成功。
successful成功的；meaningless无意义的；rich富有的；dangerus危险的。根据“3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice”可知，《流浪地球》这部电影不仅在中国，乃至世界范围内都是成功的。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：这是我第一次因为看中国电影而感到兴奋。
deleted删除；felt感到；lked看；served服务。根据“excited”是一种感受可知，此处应用felt，表示“感到兴奋”。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：我看到了希望。
answer答案；hpe希望；jke玩笑；questin问题。根据“It shwed the creativity f Chinese mvie-makers.”可知，作者在电影《流浪地球》上看到了中国电影创作的希望。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意：最终，《流浪地球》全球票房超过33亿元。
less更少；better更好；mre更多；wrse更糟糕。根据“3.3 billin yuan at the glbal bx ffice”可知，此处指电影票房收入超过33亿；mre than“超过”。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：这次成功对我来说并不意外。
surprise惊讶；meal餐，饭；rle角色；plan计划。根据上文“Althugh it was difficult, Chinese mvie-makers ... making prgress.”可知，中国电影人一直在不断地进步，所以对于《流浪地球》的成功，作者并不感到惊讶。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：电影产业的崛起只是中国取得巨大进步的一个例子。
example例子；way方式；end结束；mind思想。根据上文“... take the prgress f China’s mvie industry (产业) as an example”可知，此处指电影产业的崛起只是中国经济社会进步的一个例子。故选A。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡上。每个词限用一次。
Betty lives in a big city. Her grandparents ____24____ in the cuntryside. They are ____25____ and have a big farm. Last summer, she went t the farm. There she saw lts f animals and beautiful flwers. ____26____ did she d n the farm every day? Let’s have a lk!In the mrning, Betty had breakfast first. After that, she went t feed ____27____. She liked a white hrse very much and she ____28____ it smetimes. Then she went t ____29____ vegetables with her grandma.
In the afternn, Betty went t the bank f the river and painted there. She is very ____30____ in painting. Smetimes, she went ____31____ by the river. It was really ____32____ fr her t see many kinds f fishes.
In the evening, it became ____33____. Betty read bks in the huse ____34____ was quiet. The night in the cuntryside was beautiful. She culd see many stars in the sky.
【答案】24. live
25. farmers
26. What 27. hrses
28. rde 29. pick
30. interested
31. fishing
32. exciting
33. dark 34. Everything
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是Betty去祖父母家农场每天的生活。
【24题详解】
句意：她的祖父母住在乡下。根据“in”可知，此处是一个常用动词短语live in“居住，住在”，主语Her grandparents为第三人称复数，空处应填live。故填live。
【25题详解】
句意：他们是农民，他们有一个很大的农场。根据“ They are…and have a big farm.”可知，空处缺少一个名词，有一个很大的农场的人应是农民，主语they为第三人称复数代词，空处应填farmer的名词复数形式farmers。故填farmers。
【26题详解】
句意：她每天在农场里做什么？根据“…did she d n the farm every day?”可知，此处是一个特殊疑问句，指的是在农场里做什么，需要用疑问词what“什么”来引导。故填What。
【27题详解】
句意：在那之后，她去喂马。根据“She liked a white hrse…”可知，此处指的是喂马，空处应填hrse的复数形式hrses。故填hrses。
【28题详解】
句意：她非常喜欢一匹白色的马，而且她骑上了它。根据“liked”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，此处指的是骑马，空处应填ride的过去式形式rde。故填rde。
【29题详解】
句意：然后她和奶奶一起去采摘蔬菜。根据“Then she went t…vegetables with her grandma.”可知，此处指的是采摘蔬菜，应填动词pick“采摘”；另外，由空前的“t”可知，空处应填动词原型pick。故填pick。
【30题详解】
句意：她对画画很感兴趣。此处是一个常用短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
【31题详解】
句意：有时候她在河边钓鱼。根据“…fr her t see many kinds f fishes.”可知，她看到很多鱼，因此此处指的应是在河边钓鱼，g fishing意为“钓鱼”。故填fishing。
【32题详解】
句意：看到各种各样的鱼，她真的很兴奋。根据“…fr her t see many kinds f fishes”可知，看到很多鱼，她应是很兴奋，主语“it”是物，空处应填excite的形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
【33题详解】
句意：到了晚上，天黑了。根据“In the evening”可知，应该是天黑了，空处应填形容词dark“黑的”。故填dark。
【34题详解】
句意：一切都是静悄悄的。到了晚上，乡村的一切应是都是静悄悄的，everything意为“一切”，位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填Everything。
七、阅读理解。
35. Wh is gd at singing?
A. Bill.B. Tina.C. Jack.D. Rse.
36. Hw ften des Tina practice dancing nw?
A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every weekend.D. Hardly ever.
37. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Bill is gd at dancing.
B. Tina dislikes her study.
C. Jack did best in the schl singing cmpetitin.
D. Rse ften ges t different cuntries n vacatin.
【答案】35. C 36. D 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了4个孩子的业余爱好。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And I can sing well.”可知，Jack擅长唱歌。故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw I am busy with my study, s I have t stp dancing.”可知，Tina现在忙于学习，几乎不跳舞了。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I tk part in a singing cmpetitin (竞赛) in the schl and gt number ne.”可知，Jack在歌唱比赛上拿到第一名，表现是最出色的。故选C。
As students, mst f yu prbably d the same set f mrning exercise at schl year by year. Yu may feel bred with that and want t d smething different.
Recently, a vide f students frm Sichuan Mianyang Freign Language Schl ding Sichuan Opera exercise has becme ppular n the Internet. In the vide, the students are wearing Sichuan Opera cstumes(服装)
“Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture, but it is nt very ppular with yung peple. We created this special exercise in the hpe f develping ur children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing n the traditinal culture t them,” said Shen Junhua, a teacher f the schl.
The students at this schl have been practicing the exercise since 2017 and they enjy ding s. “____38____ In fact, we had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre ur teachers taught us t d the exercise,” said Li Yangwen, an eighth-grade student at the schl. “After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it. Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”
38. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture.
B. Why Sichuan Opera is nt very ppular.
C. Why the schl d Sichuan Opera exercise.
D. Hw t d Sichuan Opera exercise.
39. Hw lng has the schl practiced the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. Abut tw years.B. Abut six years.C. Abut fur years.D. Abut three years.
40. Chse the best sentence t fill in the blank “________ ” in paragraph 4.
A. I dn’t think it’s a gd idea t d Sichuan Opera exercise.
B. It is difficult and bring.
C. I knew Sichuan Opera very well.
D. It’s very different frm nrmal exercise.
41. Hw d the students in the schl feel abut the Sichuan Opera exercise?
A. Excited.B. Unhappy.C. Bred.D. Wrried.
42. What can we infer(推断) frm the passage?
A. Mrning exercise desn’t need t change.
B. Students like Sichuan Opera than ther subjects.
C. The exercise gets students mre interested in Sichuan Opera.
D. Sichuan Opera is the mst imprtant pera.
【答案】38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了四川绵阳外国语学校学生做川剧操。学校制作了这个特别的操，希望培养孩子们对川剧的兴趣，并将传统文化传递给他们。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sichuan Opera is a traditinal Chinese culture, but it is nt very ppular with yung peple. We created this special exercise in the hpe f develping ur children’s interest in Sichuan Opera, and passing n the traditinal culture t them”可知川剧是中国传统文化，但不太受年轻人欢迎。制作了这个特别的练习，希望能培养孩子们对川剧的兴趣，把传统文化传递给他们。故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The students at this schl have been practicing the exercise since 2017”2017年到现在可知有六年了。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In fact, we had hardly heard f Sichuan Opera befre ur teachers taught us t d the exercise”以及“After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it. Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”可知，此处应是说学生们对川剧操的认识情况，是与一般的运动不一样的，故选D。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nw, almst all f us lk frward t ur daily exercise time and are excited t d it.”可知学生很兴奋。故选A。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After practicing the exercise, we fund that Sichuan Opera is very beautiful and became interested in it.”可知川剧操让学生们对川剧感兴趣上了。故选C。
Watching TV is my hbby. I like watching TV very much because I think it has many advantages (优点) .
First f all, watching TV can make us relaxed. After a day’s hard wrk, we need a gd rest. Watching TV can make us nt tired any mre because f the wnderful music and TV plays.
Secnd, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐的) . There are many kinds f entertainments, perfrmances, plays and mvies in the wrld. It’s nt pssible fr us t g t every place t enjy all the activities within a shrt time. We need abut three hurs r ver t fly frm New Yrk t Paris. But within just ne secnd, the TV can bring us frm an NBA game in New Yrk t a fashin shw in Paris by changing the channel (频道).
Mst imprtantly, watching TV is educatinal. Our children can learn different kinds f subjects thrugh the educatinal prgrams and it’s easy fr them t learn Chinese frm a Chinese teacher in Beijing and t learn Russian frm a Russian teacher in Mscw. We can even learn hw t behave well frm TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millins f students withut a huge classrm.
43. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the third paragraph?
A. The TV can bring different parts f the wrld befre us.
B. It’s easy fr us t g t every place within a shrt time.
C. A fashin shw is mre interesting than an NBA game.
D. Mre and mre peple prefer t g t Paris rather than New Yrk.
44. Accrding t the writer, what is the mst imprtant reasn fr watching TV?
A. We can enjy urselves.B. We can have a gd rest.
C. We can see things we like.D. We can learn smething useful.
45. What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t?
A. Subjects.B. Prgrams.C. Channels.D. Children.
46. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage?
A. ①②/③/④B. ①/②③④C. ①②③/④D. ①/②/③④
47. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The advantages f watching TVB. The TV brings us gd rest
C. Tday’s TV prgramsD. Hw t use the TV in schls
【答案】43. A 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先，看电视是一个很好的休息；第二，看电视是娱乐；最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But within just ne secnd, the TV can bring us frm an NBA game in New Yrk t a fashin shw in Paris by changing the channel (频道).”可知，电视可以把世界不同的地方展现在我们面前。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mst imprtantly, watching TV is educatinal. Our children can learn different kinds f subjects...”可知，最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的，我们可以学到很多有用的知识。故选D。
【45题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Our children can learn different kinds f subjects thrugh the educatinal prgrams ”可知，此处指对孩子们很容易，所以划线单词指代“Children”。故选D。
【46题详解】
篇章结构题。本文第一段是总说看电视有很多优点，第二、三、四段分别介绍了它的优点，所以是总分结构。故选B。
【47题详解】
最佳标题题，通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了看电视的三大好处：首先，看电视是一个很好的休息；第二，看电视是娱乐；最重要的是，看电视是有教育意义的。选项A“看电视的好处”最为合适。故选A。
请阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Smetimes, ur stmachs make nises t tell us t feed them. ___48___ After that, we eat smething. Hwever, millins f pr children arund the wrld can’t d that.
Mst f the time, thse children dn’t get enugh t eat. When they d get sme fd, it’s ften cheap and has very little nutritin（营养）.
___49___ It makes them weak, and they can’t fight ff disease easily. S, they are easy t get sick. ___50___ S, sme d badly in their classes.
Childhd hunger is a big prblem, but we can d sme things. ___51___ They give children meals at break and after schl.
___52___ Fr thirty dllars a mnth, yu give them fd and meet ther imprtant needs. Mrever, yu give them a chance f happiness in life.
A. Anther way is t give mney t a hungry child.
B. It’s imprtant t help hungry kids.
C. Ging hungry is nt gd fr children.
D. The easiest way is t d smething fr fd prgrams.
E. Hungry children can’t wrk hard at schl.
F. When they are empty we usually feel hungry.
G. Buying enugh fd isn’t easy fr them.
【答案】48. F 49. C 50. E 51. D 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童的饥荒问题以及帮助饥饿儿童的方法。
【48题详解】
根据下文“After that, we eat smething.”可知，在那之后，我们吃点东西。说明此处应是表示我们知道饿了。选项F“当它们空了的时候，我们通常会感到饥饿。”符合语境。故选F。
【49题详解】
根据下文“It makes them weak, and they can’t fight ff disease easily.”可知，那让他们变得虚弱，他们不能轻易地抵抗疾病。说明此处说明挨饿对孩子们的影响。选项C“挨饿对孩子们来说并不好。”符合语境。故选C。
【50题详解】
根据下文“S, sme d badly in their classes.”可知，因此，有一些孩子在功课上表现很差。说明挨饿对孩子的在校学习有影响。选项E“饥饿的孩子在学校无法努力学习。”符合语境。故选E。
【51题详解】
根据上文“Childhd hunger is a big prblem, but we can d sme things.”可知，童年时期的饥饿是一个大问题，但我们可以做一些事情。说明此处应是介绍可以解决这一问题的方法。选项D“最简单的方法是为食品计划做点什么。”符合语境。故选D。
【52题详解】
根据下文“Fr thirty dllars a mnth, yu give them fd and meet ther imprtant needs. Mrever, yu give them a chance f happiness in life.”可知，每月花30美元，你就可以给他们食物和满足其他重要需求。此外，你给了他们一个生活幸福的机会。说明此处介绍另一个帮助这些饥饿儿童的方法。选项A“另一种方法是给饥饿的孩子钱。”符合语境。故选A。
补全对话，请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，并将答案填在答题卡上。
A: What kind f exercise d yu usually d?
B: ____53____
A: Why d yu like it?
B: ____54____
A: What else d yu d?
B: Swimming, climbing muntains, dancing…
A: Ww! Sunds great. Hw ften d yu g swimming?
B: ____55____
A: What’s the best exercise fr yur health?
B: ____56____ I think they are all gd fr my health.
A: What abut cycling?
B: ____57____ Many peple like it very much. I think we can cycle t the cuntryside tgether ne day.
A: Gd idea!
A. It’s hard t say.
B. I ften swim fr an hur.
C. Well, I lve running every day.
D Because it can help build me up.
E. I try t g swimming every week.
F. Many peple like cycling, especially the ld.
G. Cycling is a very ppular sprt in China nw.
【答案】53. C 54. D 55. E 56. A 57. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要谈论了运动情况。
【53题详解】
根据上文问句“What kind f exercise d yu usually d?”以及下文问句“Why d yu like it?”可知，此处应表达喜欢什么运动；选项C“嗯，我喜欢每天跑步。”符合语境。故选C。
【54题详解】
根据上文“Why d yu like it?”可知，此处是表达喜欢的原因；选项D“它可以帮我强壮起来。”符合语境。故选D。
【55题详解】
根据上文“Hw ften d yu g swimming?”可知，此处回答游泳的频率；选项E“我尽量每周都去游泳。”符合语境。故选E。
【56题详解】
根据上文“What’s the best exercise fr yur health?（对你的健康最好的运动是什么?）”和下文“I think they are all gd fr my health.（我认为它们都对我的健康有好处。）”可知，此处应表达很难选择，各项运动都有益于健康；选项A“难以说清楚。”符合语境。故选A。
【57题详解】
根据下文“Many peple like it very much.（许多人非常喜欢它。）”可知，骑自行车很受欢迎，许多人喜欢这项运动；选项G“现在骑自行车在中国是一项很受欢迎的运动。”符合语境。故选G。
九、书面表达。
58. 假设你是李伟，英文名是Eric，原本要和好友Jasn参加今年暑假的国际学生冬令营活动，活动取消，改为与国外学生线上交友，用英文写一篇自我介绍。
要点：
1.来自中国，性格有点儿内向；
2.你认为健康是最重要的，所以每天吃水果、蔬菜，几乎不吃垃圾食品。每周锻炼两次，例如踢足球、游泳等；
3.好友Jasn比你高，比你外向，喜欢看动作片；
4.特殊的暑假，在家上网课(take nline lessns) ；
5.计划这个学期(this term) 取得好的成绩。
注意: 1.短文应包括已给的全部信息，条理清楚；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名，可以适当发挥；
3.词数不少于80。
I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
I am very glad t intrduce myself t all f yu. I am Li Wei. My English name is Eric. I cme frm China. I’m kind f quiet. I think it is imprtant t keep healthy. S I eat fruit and vegetables every day and hardly ever eat junk fd. And I als exercise twice a week, such as playing sccer, swimming and s n. My gd friend Jasn is taller and mre utging than me. And he likes actin mvies.
Because f the COVID-19, this winter hliday was quite different. I had t stay at hme and take nline classes. I plan t get gd grades this term. S I must study harder. I feel lucky t jin all f yu. I hpe we can be gd friends.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作内容提示已给出，考生要注意不要遗漏内容提示中信息，并且要在内容提示的基础上适当发挥，文章内容更加丰满。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己；
第二步，陈述自己的观点——健康是最重要的，并介绍为了保持健康，自己是如何做的；
第三步，介绍自己的好友Jasn；
第四步，陈述这是一个特殊的寒假，在家上网课；
第五步，介绍自己这个学期的计划——取得好成绩。
[亮点词汇]
① kind f 稍微，有点儿
② hardly ever几乎从不
③ such as例如
④ actin mvies动作片
[高分句型]
① I think it is imprtant t keep healthy.（省略了that的宾语从句）live, dark, interest, fish, hrses, ride, pick, what
Bill
I’m interested in writing I g ut and read sme famus bks twice a week. Then I can write sme gd stries. Sme teachers say my stries are gd. I hpe t be a man like M Yan. He is a great writer in ur cuntry.
Tina
I lve t dance. When I was a small girl, I tk a lt f dancing classes. I practiced nce a week. Nw I am busy with my study, s I have t stp dancing.
Jack
I like music a lt. I listen t it almst every minute. And I can sing well. Last year, I tk part in a singing cmpetitin (竞赛) in the schl and gt number ne. I want t be a singer like Michael Jacksn.
Rse
I cme frm Iran. I like traveling. I went t many cities in ur cuntry. But I hardly ever went t freign cuntries. I hpe t g t China ne day.
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