2020-2021学年山西省大同市浑源县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2020-2021学年山西省大同市浑源县八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案，共15页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空，单项选择，补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）1.

A B C
（ ）2.
A B C
（ ）3.
A B C
（ ）4.

A B C
（ ）5.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）6. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
（ ）7. A. Tny. B. Lucy. C. Sam.
（ ）8. A. 10 dllars. B. 15 dllars. C. 25 dllars.
（ ）9. A. A teacher and a student. B. A reprter and an actress.
C. A father and a daughter.
（ ）10. A. This weekend ges quickly. B. He likes Mnday.
C. The time can fly.
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）11. Why d the students like the talent shw?
A. The schl has it every year. B. Everyne has his wn talent.
C. It is an exciting activity.
（ ）12. What did Lily’s partner Danny perfrm in the talent shw?
A. He played the pian. B. He sang a sng. C. He gave a talk shw.
（ ）13. Where did Lily and Danny practice the day befre the shw?
A. In the schl library. B. In the music rm. C. At Lily’s hme.
（ ）14. What d they think is the mst imprtant thing abut the talent shw?
A. Having fun. B. Learning smething.
C. Winning the cmpetitin.
（ ）15. Hw did Lily and Danny change after the shw?
A. They became mre talented. B. They became mre utging.
C. They became mre hard-wrking.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）21. —Hw d yu like Smith's Restaurant?
—The fd there is OK, but the ________ is the best.
A. service B. meal C. ticket
（ ）22. —D yu ________ driving, Peter? I'm feeling pretty tired.
—N. Yu can stp and I'll drive.
A. stand B. mind C. keep
（ ）23. With the time f 5G cming, mre ________ ideas will make ur life different frm the past.
A. talented B. creative C. famus
（ ）24. _______Chinese wmen vlleyball team faced a lt f difficulties, they still tried their best t get them ver and gt many prizes.
A. Althugh B. When C. If
（ ）25. I________ remember the day when I went t watch the natinal flag raising ceremny at Tian’anmen Square fr the first time.
A. quickly B. carefully C. clearly
（ ）26. —Hw d we make true friends?
—We________ truly care abut thers and always be a gd listener.
A. may B. can C. shuld
（ ）27. —I really want t be a tp student in my class.
—It________ yur attitude t studying. If yu try yur best, yu will make it.
A. is up t B. is similar t C. is ready t
（ ）28. In a sccer game, it is imprtant fr players t play tgether and _________ the best in each ther.
A. hang ut B. take ut C. bring ut
（ ）29. Linda is s similar t her mther.________, they are bth tall and thin.
A. At least B. Fr example C. S far
（ ）30. —What d yu think f the latest mvie My Peple, My Hmeland?
—________！It is the best ne I have ever seen.
A. It was fantastic B. It was terrible C. I’m afraid nt
六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话意思完整，并将其字母标号填入相应的横线上。其中有两项为多余选项。
A：Ann, I'd like t buy a new dress. 31
B：I think Mrs. Green's Stre is the best.
A： 32
B：The clthes at the stre are the cheapest and the mst beautiful.
A： 33
B：On Bridge Street.
A：Hw d yu knw s much abut the stre?
B： 34
A：Really? Culd yu please take me t yur mther's stre?
B：Sure！ 35
A：Yes. Let's g there then.
31.___________ 32.___________ 33.___________ 34.___________ 35.___________
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下列短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
In ur life, we may smetimes get smething imprtant, which can influence us greatly. When I was 13 years ld, a by gave me an imprtant gift. It was a smile.
I 36 g t a new schl because f my parent’s new jb. As a result, n ne knew wh I was. I was lnely and afraid t make friends with 37 .
Every time I heard ther students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 38 . I culdn’t talk t anyne abut my prblem and I didn’t want my parents t wrry abut me.
Then ne day, my classmates talked 39 with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that mment, a by came int the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was. He passed me and turned back. 40 his smiling eyes, I felt the warmth and kindness. Suddenly, the tuch f smething bright and friendly was arund me. The 41 brught ut the best in me. I decided t change myself. I fund it nt difficult t 42 my feelings with my classmates. I started t talk with ther students and make friends with them. Day by day, I became 43 t everyne in my class. The by with the smile has becme my friend nw.
One day, I asked him 44 he smiled at me that day, but he culdn’t remember smiling at me!
It isn’t imprtant t me any lnger because all the unhappy days gne. If yu think yu feel lnely, yu might always feel lnely. 45 yu smile at the wrld, it will smile at yu. S I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is.
（ ）36. A. culd B. had t C. might
（ ）37. A. everyne B. n ne C. anyne
（ ）38. A. break B. laugh C. care
（ ）39. A. happily B. easily C. quietly
（ ）40. A. With B. Thrugh C. Between
（ ）41. A. smile B. hurry C. price
（ ）42. A. share B. give C. mind [来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
（ ）43. A. fresher B. wrse C. clser
（ ）44. A. wh B. why C. what
（ ）45. A. As sn as B. As far as C. As lng as
八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题2分，共50分）
（A）
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ ）46.What des Miss Liu always d n the Internet every day?
A. She des sme shpping. B. She watches mvies. C. She listens t music.
（ ）47. Hw ften may Zhang Tan play cmputer games?
A. Every day. B. Once a mnth. C. Once r twice a week.
（ ）48.Wh smetimes reads news n the Internet?
A. Miss Liu. B. Zhang Tan. C. Mr. Wu.
（ ）49.Why des Mrs. Li feel happy?
A. Because she likes her phts.
B. Because she tastes delicius fd every day.
C. Because peple enjy her dishes n the Internet.
（ ）50.What may the passage be?
A. A stry. B. A survey. C. A piece f news.
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
Can yu live in yur “hme” when yu are traveling? Yu may say it's “impssible”. But the Hme Exchange (交换) Vacatin Club can help yu make it.
Hme Exchange Vacatin started in Eurpe fifty years ag. At that time, sme teachers wanted t g t Eurpe n vacatin, but they didn't have enugh mney. Then they thught f an idea. They made sme friends in Eurpe. When they traveled in the cities where their friends lived, they culd live in their friends' huses and cked fd there. And when their friends visited the cities they lived in, they culd d the same, s bth f them culd save lts f mney. And with the mney, they culd visit mre interesting places.
Later, sme teachers made the Hme Exchange Vacatin Club. Many peple jined the club in mre than fifty cuntries arund the wrld. It is als ppular in China nw. When yu are visiting sme places, just call yur friends. And they may give yu a warm “hme”.
（ ）51. Accrding t the passage, when yu travel, yu can live in ________.
A. a htel B. a shp C. a friend's huse
（ ）52. The wrd “impssible” may mean “________” in Chinese. [来源:学.科.网]
A. 有趣的 B. 不可能的 C. 真实的
（ ） 53. The teachers thught f the idea f exchanging hmes, because they wanted t _____.
A. save mney B. live in Eurpe C. meet their friends ften
（ ）54. The underlined wrd refers t________.
A. the wrld B. China C. the Hme Exchange Vacatin Club
（ ）55. The writer’s purpse(目的) t write the passage is________.
A. t make sme mney fr his traveling
B. t intrduce（介绍）a new kind f traveling
C. t tell the histry f the Hme Exchange Vacatin Club
(C)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将其字母标号填入相应的横线上。选项中有一项为多余项。
Friendship is imprtant fr everyne, but it’s nt easy t find friends. 56 If yu have sme gd friends, yu shuld d yur best t keep yur friendships．
It’s the easiest t make friends and keep friendships with peple wh have the similar interests r hbbies as yu. Yu can spend happy and relaxing time tgether, and share yur feelings abut yur interests. 57 Yu may have different ideas and habits. Then trying t understand and respect(理解与尊重) each ther seems t be mre imprtant.
58 When yu talk with them, ask questins t help them start and keep talking. But dn’t ask persnal questins, such as their parents’ jbs and salaries(薪水). These questins will make them feel unhappy. 59 In that way, yu may lse sme friends and yur friends will be fewer and fewer.
Anther imprtant thing is listening. Listen carefully t what yur friend is talking abut, and respnd in the right way. It desn’t have t be with wrds. Bdy language can be enugh t shw that yu’re listening. 60 In shrt, we shuld d ur best t keep friendships as lng as pssible. Friends and friendships help make ur life mre wnderful.
56.___________ 57.___________ 58.___________ 59.___________ 60.___________
,(D)
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的横线上填入与短文意思最相符的单词，并将答案写在相应的横线上。每空一词。网网Z,X,X,K]
Tday，there are many ppular TV talent shws all ver China.
These talent shws give everyne a chance t shw his r her talents. Fr sme lucky peple, a lt f peple may knw them thrugh these shws. Hwever, there are als many bad sides. First, sme yung peple just imitate(模仿)the peple they admire. They lse their wn styles. Secnd，sme yung peple spend t much time n such TV shws. They always dream f being stars. S they dn't spend mre time n their studies.
In my pinin, these shws are scial(社会的) activities. Yung peple can get scial experience by taking part in(参加)these shws. But they shuld knw that the chance t becme famus is small fr mst peple. And everyne knws: Three minutes n the stage, ten years under the stage. S they shuld wrk hard n smething that is mre imprtant t them. It is their studies.
61.___________ 62.___________ 63.___________ 64.___________ 65.___________
(E)
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给的任务，并将答案写在相应的横线上。
Yu might nt think much abut where yur garbage(垃圾)ges. But nw yu might want t knw. On June 1, Shanxi started a new garbage-srting plicy(垃圾分类政策). Peple need t put different kinds f garbage int different bins(垃圾箱).
There are fur kinds f garbage: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.
Why is garbage srting a big prblem? Because t much garbage is bad fr ur sil, air and water these days. Fr example, if yu put and ld battery(电池)int the “harmful waste” bin, peple can use it t make new batteries. But if yu dn’t, the battery will end up smewhere else. Then, it will d bad t the envirnment.
Garbage srting and recycling(回收)arund the wrld
66. When did Shanxi have the garbage-srting plicy?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Why d we have t srt garbage?
_______________________________________________________________________________
What can peple get if they put bttles in the bxes in supermarkets in Germany?
_______________________________________________________________________________
Are there mre kinds f garbage in Japan than in Shanxi?
_______________________________________________________________________________
What d yu think f garbage-srting plicy?
_______________________________________________________________________________
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的横线上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
Life Is Beautiful is a famus Italian(意大利的)mvie. The mvie was s 71 that it has wn three Oscars(奥斯卡金像奖)．The stry 72 in Italy in 1939. Guid, ne f the main 73 , gt t a small twn with his friend. Guid was a kind and funny persn. His dream was t pen a bkstre in the twn. One day, he met Dra, a schl teacher and fell in lve with her. Then they gt married(结婚)．Unluckily, the Secnd Wrld War brke ut and changed74 peaceful life. Five years later, n their sn Jshua's birthday, the German army tk Guid and Jshua int a cncentratin camp(集中营) 75 they were Jewish(犹太人)．Dra wasn't Jewish, but she 76 went t the cncentratin camp because she lved them deeply.
In the camp, Guid tried 77 in tuch with Dra and take care f Jshua. He tld Jshua that it was a game and peple wh fllwed the rules culd get a 78 . Jshua was really interested in the prize, s he wasn't afraid f 79 that happened in the camp. Just befre the war was ver, Guid saved his family, but he lst his wn life.
It was a really 80 stry. It shwed us what happened in the war(战争)and what real lve was.
71.___________ 72.___________ 73.___________ 74.___________ 75.___________
76.___________ 77.___________ 78.___________ 79.___________ 80.___________
十、书面表达（共15分）
书香滋养文明，阅读丰富人生。上周，N.1 High Schl学生对周围人的阅读状况进行了一次调查，下面是他们的调查结果。请根据调查结果写一篇短文，介绍人们的读书状况，并倡导人们多读书。
要求：1. 60词左右；
不得出现真实的人名、校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
1-5 BCABC
二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分)
6-10 BCBCA
三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分)
11-15 CACAB
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
16. reprter 17. enjyable 18. tgether 19. ten/10 20. tuch
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 ABBAC 26-30 CACBA
六、补全对话 (每小题1分,共5分)
31-35 GAEBD
七、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36-40 BCAAB 41-45 AACBC
八、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）
（A）46-50 ACCCB
（B）51-55 CBACB
（C）56-60 BEACD
（D）61. talents 62. famus 63. lse 64. less 65. hard
（E）66. On June 1.
67. Because t much garbage is bad fr ur sil, air and water these days.
68. Mney.
69. Yes, there are.
70. I think it will be gd fr the envirnment prtectin. / ...
评分说明：只要答案符合题意，表达正确，即可得满分。以5个小题为单位，不影
响意思表达的语法错误，累计两处扣1分；单词拼写错误，累计2处扣
1分。
九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
71. successful 72. happened 73. characters 74. their 75. because
76. still 77. t keep 78. prize 79. anything 80. educatinal
十、书面表达（共15分）
One pssible versin：
Reading is gd fr peple. Hwever, hw ften d peple read? Abut that, students frm N.1 High Schl asked sme peple arund them last week. Here are the results.
In the survey, nly ten percent f the peple read every day. And they think reading is a part f their life. Fifty percent read twice a week. Thirty percent read nce r twice a year. Mst f them say they read nly when they feel bred. Besides, ten percent dn't read at all.
Reading can help us learn mre abut the wrld and it's a gd way t relax. Why dn't we spend mre time reading?
评分说明：
本题总分为15分，根据内容要点；按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量；篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。
第五档（13-15分）
涵盖了所有提示要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误（1个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或1-2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使文章结构紧凑，内容充实，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12分）
涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或3-4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7-9分）
漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（3个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、表达符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解，运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。
第二档（4-6分）
漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（4个句子结构、时态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、表达符号、大小写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能传达清楚。
第一档（0-3分）
明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（5个以上句子结构、时态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、表达符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。
听力材料
一、情景反应
本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你根据听到的内容，从A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。
1. W：Hw did yu get t Shanghai last vacatin?
M：I went by plane with my parents.
2. W：Hw ften d yu d the dishes, Mike?
M：I d it tw r three times a week.
3. W：What time did yu cme back frm yur friend’s hme yesterday, Jack?
M：At ten ’clck.
4. W：What is the mst interesting place in yur neighbrhd?
M：The park, f curse.
5. W：Wh is yur favrite cartn character?
M：I think it’s Mickey Muse.
二、对话理解
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。
6. W: When d yu g t the club, Tm?
M: On Mndays and Fridays, usually.
Q: Hw ften des Jack g t the club?
7. W: I dn't like the scary mvies. Hw abut yu, Tny?
M: I dn't like them, Lucy. They are t scary, but my brther Sam lves them.
Q: Wh lves the scary mvies?
8. W: Hw much are these white shes?
M: They're 10 dllars cheaper this week. And they were 25 dllars last week.
Q: Hw much are the shes nw?
9. W: Culd I watch the talent shw this evening?
M: Yu’d better nt. If yu d it, yu wn’t finish yur hmewrk.
Q: What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speaker?
10. W: Time flies, Peter.
M: Yeah. It's Mnday tmrrw.
Q: What may the by mean?
三、语篇理解
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。读两遍。
I’m Lily. In my schl we have all ur wn talent shw every year. It is an exciting activity and everyne likes it. This year ur schl had a talent shw in the schl library. Students in Grade 7 and 8 tk part in it. I decided t sing an English sng. I had a partner named Danny. He played the pian tgether with me. We had nly ne week t practice. S we practiced in the music rm after schl every day. The practice was bring, but Danny was funnier than anyne I knw. He made me laugh all the time. And we really enjyed practicing tgether. The day befre the talent shw, we practiced many times at my hme. Everyne was excited t see the shw. We were bth shy, but we did a gd jb. At last, we didn’t win the first place, but we were the mst ppular players. We bth think winning the cmpetitin is nt as imprtant as having fun. What’s mre, we are mre utging than befre. The talent shw helps us t relax.
四、听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格。每空一词。读两遍。
Hi, everyne. My name is Jane, and I’m a reprter frm ur schl magazine. In September, I went t Ping Ya. Luckily, I attended the Ping Ya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival. It was an enjyable experience. At the pening ceremny, hundreds f peple frm all f the wrld gt tgether and tk part in the pht taking activity. I was s excited t be ne f them. Mre than 10000 peple were n the shw this year. I interviewed many visitrs. Althugh sme pictures are nt clse t my life, they culd truly tuch my heart deeply. Frm this activity, I learn mre ur natinal clrful culture, at the same time, I als knw sme freign histry and culture.
听力测试到此结束。Ping Ya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival
I am a 16. frm ur schl magazine. I attended the Ping Ya Internatinal Phtgraphy Festival in September. It was an 17. experience(经历). Hundreds f peple frm all f the wrld gt 18. and tk part in this pht taking activity. Mre than 19. thusand peple were n the shw this year. The phts culd truly 20. ur hearts.
A. Why d yu think s?
B. Mrs. Green is my mther.
C. What d yu want t buy?
D. Are yu free this Sunday?
E. Where is the clthes stre?
F. Hw ften d yu g there?
G. What's the best clthes stre in twn?
What d yu usually d n the Internet？
I lve shpping n the Internet. It's fast. I can sit in frnt f the cmputer fr hurs. I shp every day. I can always find cheap but gd things nline. Smetimes I watch films r listen t sngs.
Miss Liu
As a student, I'm always busy frm Mnday t Friday. I nly surf the Internet n weekends. I ften play cmputer games and chat (聊天) with my friends nline.
Zhang Tan
I can't wrk withut the Internet. I need it t send and receive emails. I write at least twenty emails each day. When I am free, I als lve t read news nline.
Mr. Wu
I'm a husewife and I like cking. I write blgs abut my cking and uplad (上传) the phts f my dishes every day. Many peple read my blgs and I lve reading their replies (回复)．And I'm happy that they lve my dishes.[来
\Mrs.Li
A. The way yu talk with yur friends is imprtant.
B. Fr mst students, true friends are harder t find.
C. They may dislike talking with yu and try t walk away.
D. Talk abut yur ideas after yur friend finishes his talking.
E. Hwever, smetimes it’s nt necessary fr yu t be the same.
F. Yu shuld talk with yur friends whenever yu are always free.
Gd sides
Peple have a chance t shw their 61 .
Sme peple may becme 62 by taking part in these shws.
Bad sides
Yung peple 63 their wn style because they just d the same things as the peple they admire.
Sme yung peple may always think f being stars and spend 64 time n their studies.
The writer’s idea
Yung peple can take part in these activities t get sme scial experience.
They shuld wrk 65 n their studies.
Germany(德国): There are big special bxes in supermarket. Yu can put bttles(瓶子)in the bxes and get mney. Peple like this because they can get mney and prtect(保护)the envirnment at the same time.
Japan: A trash truck cmes t peple’s drs t pick up their garbage. It plays music when it’s cming. There are eight r mre kinds f garbage. If yu srt any f them wrng, yu will get a ntice n yur dr.
which character keep wait because success
prize they happen smething still educatin