浙江省91高中联盟2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(Word版附答案)
展开考生须知:
1.本卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场、座位号及准考证号并核对条形码信息;
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效,考试结束后,只需上交答题卷;
4.参加联批学校的学生可关注“启望教育”公众号查询个人成绩分析。
第 I 卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Mark d ?
A . Cancel his vacatin .B . Bk a htel rm . C. Stay in a friend’s huse
2. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers ?
A . Authr and reader . B . Teacher and student . C. Mther and sn
3. What des the man think abut changing the il ?
A . It ' s quick . B . It ' s cheap . C. It’s messy
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut ?
A . Hmewrk . B . Clubs . C. Weekend activities
5. Why des Susan lve reading fashin magazines ?
A . She reads them fr fun .
B . She reads them fr her wrk .
C . She reads them fr her study .
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Hw many subjects did the man begin with in the UK ?
A . Tw .B . Three .C . Fur .
7. Why des the man like t learn Spanish ?
A . He likes Spanish culture .
B . He wants t wrk in Suth America .
C . He thinks it wuld be mre useful .
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. When shuld the wman hand in her reprt ?
A . On Thursday .B . On Friday .C . Next Mnday .
9.What des Gerge suggest Stephanie d?
A. Imprve the reprt.
B.Discuss with Ms. Jenkins.
C.Leave the reprt with him.
10.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In an ffice.B.At hme.C.In a hspital.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the man lking fr?
A. A restaurant.B.A gym.C. A htel.
12. Hw much will the man pay a mnth at the new gym?
A.£22.50.B.£30.C.£20.
13. What is a benefit f the new gym?
A. A free breakfast.B. A view f the bridge.C. A discunt at the htel.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What type f jacket is the man lking fr?
A.A smart jacket.B.A frmal jacket.C.A rain jacket.
15.In which cuntry is the man staying nw?
A. America.B.Canada.C.England.
16.What clr jacket will the man take?
A.Blue.B. Black.C.Grey.
听第10 段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why did the speaker decide t change his eating habits?
A.T keep fit.B.T save mney.C.T win a game.
18. Hw ften did the speaker use t have fast fd?
A. Every day.B. Five times a week.C. Fur times a week.
19.What des the speaker usually drink in a restaurant nw?
A.Water.B.Cke.C.Cffee.
20.What helps the speaker eat healthily?
A. Eating less at mealtimes.
B.Making plans fr each meal.
C. Shpping fr grceries daily.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15个小题;每小题2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Varius sprts attract fans fr different reasns: Spectatr sprts draw even mre fans wh just lve t watch. Here are sme f the mst belved sprts wrldwide.
Hckey -2 billin fans
Hckey, bth n ice and n a field, wins a fllwing f tw billin enthusiastic fans wrldwide. Field hckey is mainly played in Eurpe,Africa,Asia, and Australia, while ice hckey is particularly ppular in Canada and the US, where kids grw up playing pnd hckey. Unlike ice hckey, field hckey usually des nt invlve bdy cntact in the frm f checking and hitting.
Ftball -4 billin fans
Ftball, better knwn as sccer in the US, is by far the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. Experts estimate that the rigin(起源) f ftball may g as far back as tw thusand years, beginning in ancient China during the Han Dynasty.One majr reasn fr ftball's glbal ppularity is that unlike ther sprts that require expensive equipment, all yu need t play ftball is a ball and yur feet.
Vlleyball-900 millin fans
Vlleyball pits tw teams acrss a high net, each attempting t smash the ball nt the ppnent's flr. A ppular variant, beach vlleyball, is cmpeted n sand by pairs rather than the regular six players per team. The crwd appeal f beach vlleyball has grwn greatly in recent years.
Tennis -1 billin fans
An estimated ne billin peple wrldwide fllw prfessinal tennis turnaments and matches. In tennis, players n bth sides f a net try t hit a ball with a racket s that it either ges past their ppnent(对手)r bunces twice n their ppnent's side f the curt t scre pints. Tennis superstars like Rafael Nadal, and Serena Williams are nw husehld names arund the wrld, with huge internatinal fan bases.
21. Which sprt attracts the mst fans accrding t the text?
A.Vlleyball.B.Hckey.C.Ftball.D.Tennis.
22.What makes ftball ppular all ver the wrld?
A.Its lng histry.B. Its great cnvenience.
C.Its unique rigin.D.Its huge fan bases.
23.Which statement abut the fur sprts is true?
A. Playing ice hckey invlves bdy cntact.
B. Sccer is American peple's favrite sprt.
C.Beach vlleyball has attracted the mst sprts fans recently.
D. A tennis player lses ne pint if his ball ges past his ppnent.
B
In 1867, Carline Shawk Brks and her husband, Samuel, had a farm in Arkansas. Life n the farm was nt easy. Frm sunrise t sunset, Carline and Samuel milked cws, gardened, and picked cttn. This left Carline n time fr her dream f becming an artist.
Time was nt the nly prblem. Mney was a wrry t. The cttn crps were failing.What culd Carline and Samuel d?
Carline decided t make butter(黄油) frm their cws'milk and sell it at market. But ther farms als made and sld butter. Hw wuld Carline set her butter apart frm the rest? This is where Carline's artistic talent came in. T draw attentin t her butter, she began making small butter sculptures(雕塑).She used many different tls, such as butter paddles(搅拌器的浆叶), brm straws, and tree sticks. She als put the butter in a shallw tin pan, which sat in a larger tin pan filled with ice t stp the butter sculpture frm melting.
Carline's butter sculptures were a hit. Befre lng, she was displaying them at fairs and exhibitins. One f her largest butter sculptures was a life-size statue called A Study in Butter. It was transprted all the way t Paris fr the 1878 wrld's fair.
Carline als made sculptures using marble(大理石).She eventually pened a studi in New Yrk City where she created many marble sculptures, sme f which were shwn at the 1893 wrld's fair in Chicag.
But Carline never stpped making butter art. She cnsidered butter a superir material t wrk with. At the 1893 fair, she als displayed her butter techniques with a sculpture f Christpher Clumbus.
Carline Shawk Brks died in St. Luis, Missuri, in 1913. She is remembered as the first knwn American butter sculptr.
24.Why did Carline make butter sculptures?
A. T realize her dream.B. T make her butter stand ut.
C.T make her farm famus.D. T display her sculptures at the fair.
25. What d we knw abut Carline and her sculptures?
A. Carline made her art wrks all by machine.
B. The sculptures were all made frm cw's milk.
C. Ice was used t keep the butter sculptures in shape.
D. Carline stpped making sculptures after being wrld-famus.
26. Which wrds best describe Carline?
A. Talented and successful.B.Cnfident and caring.
C. Creative and rich.D. Brave and famus.
27. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Farming Pineer.B.A Great Sculptr.
C.The Butter Sculptures.D. The Butter Artist.
C
We're all familiar with the feeling --it usually starts with a little itch(痒) deep inside the nse. Next cmes the awareness that it's ging t happen. Then, ach! Air erupts ut f ur nse at an astnishing 100 miles per hur, bursting ut whatever was causing the itch. The high-pressure frm a sneeze(喷嚏) has led sme peple t think that if we didn't clse ur eyes, they culd pp ut.
Fr decades, cuntless peple have tested the thery. Upn finding it almst impssible t keep their eyes pen while sneezing, many have cncluded that the thery must be true. If yu try it yurself, the chances are that yur eyes are still where they belng. That's because they are held firmly by the muscles in the eyes. Furthermre, increased pressure frm sneezing actually builds up in the bld vessels(血管), which may cause vessels t break but is less likely t cause the eyeballs t pp ut.
Why did this thery start, anyway? Sme say that it all began in 1882, when the New Yrk Times reprted an incident f a wman wh burst ne f her eyeballs during a sudden sneeze. Others pint at the fact that different high-pressure experiences, such as childbirth, can cause bld vessels in the eyes t pp. Still thers say that clsing ur eyes when we sneeze shws the thery is true. Scientists, n the ther hand, explain that we clse ur eyes fr the same reasn we sneeze -- t prevent unwanted things frm entering ur bdies. Either way, as far as we knw, there are n actual recrded cases f anyne lsing an eyeball because f a sneeze, s dn't lse any sleep ver it!
28. What is mainly talked abut in paragraph 1?
A. The cause f a sneeze.
B. The danger f sneezing.
C. The imprtance f a sneeze.
D.The experience f sneezing.
29. Why wn't eyeballs pp ut while peple are sneezing?
A. Because they are fixed firmly in the eyes.
B. Because high pressure builds up in the eyes.
C. Because they are held strngly by bld vessels.
D. Because increased pressure prevents them frm ppping ut.
30. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Sneezes usually cause an itchy nse.
B. Peple sneeze t burst ut unwanted things.
C. The high pressure caused by a sneeze will be released thrugh breathing.
D. Peple clse their eyes when sneezing t stp their eyeballs frm ppping ut.
31.Where is the text mst likely frm?
A. A research paper.B. A bilgy textbk.
C. A guidebk.D.A magazine.
D
It's 1: 45 a.m, and 21-year-ld Thmas Murphy is studying fr an imprtant exam. T stay awake, he's had tw cups f cffee in the last three hurs and is nw dwning a ppular energy drink which als has caffeine.
Caffeine is present in many f the fds and drinks we cnsume(消耗), but is it gd fr us? Charles Czeisler, a scientist and sleep expert at Harvard Medical Schl, believes that caffeine causes us t lse sleep.“Withut enugh sleep - the typical eight hurs -the human bdy will nt wrk at its best, physically, mentally, r emtinally." T ften, Czeisler says, we cnsume caffeine t stay awake, which later makes it impssible fr us t get the rest we need.
A number f scientists believe that regular caffeine use causes physical dependence.Heavy caffeine users shw similar behavirs. Fr example, they get mild t severe headaches, r they feel tired r sad when they can't have a caffeinated drink. T reduce r stp these feelings, users must cnsume caffeine, which is characteristic f drug addictin.
Despite these cncerns, the general pinin in the scientific field is that caffeine is nt dangerus when ne r tw small cups f cffee per day are cnsumed. Furthermre, a lt f current research ges against lng-held negative beliefs abut caffeine, and suggests that it may, in fact, have health benefits. Fr example, studies have shwn that caffeine can help ease pain and help imprve ne's md. Research has als shwn that sme caffeinated drinks can help the bdy fight a number f illnesses, including certain types f cancer.
Caffeine's behaviral effects are real, but mst ften mild. Getting that burst f energy, f curse, is why many f the wrld's mst ppular drinks cntain caffeine. Whether it's a student drinking cffee befre class r a businesspersn enjying tea with lunch, humankind's favrite stimulant(兴奋剂) is at wrk every day, all ver the wrld.
32. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “dwning” in paragraph1?
A.Hlding.B. Decreasing.C.Drinking.D.Waking.
33. Which statement wuld sleep expert Charles Czeisler prbably agree with?
A. The type f caffeine will affect peple's sleep.
B. Heavy caffeine cnsumptin will cause drug addictin.
C. It's a gd idea t cnsume caffeine if peple want t stay energetic.
D. Regular caffeine use will make it difficult fr peple t get enugh sleep.
34. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The risks f caffeine intake.
B. The effects f cnsuming caffeine.
C. Healthy and unhealthy caffeine prducts.
D.Recent changes in caffeine cnsumptin.
35. What is the authr's attitude twards caffeine cnsumptin?
A.Wrried.B. Dubtful.C. Objective.D.Uncncerned.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Becming a super learner is ne f the mst imprtant skills yu need t succeed in the 21st century. In the age f technlgical change, staying ahead depends n cntinual self-educatin - a lifelng mastery f new skills, and ideas. 36
Super learners read a lt.
Reading is t the mind what exercise is t the bdy. It gives us the freedm t travel thrugh space and time, and ffers a deeper view f ideas and knwledge. In fact, many f the mst successful peple share this appreciatin fr reading. 37
Super learners view learning as a prcess.
Learning is a jurney, a discvery f new knwledge, nt a destinatin. It's an enjyable lifelng prcess that super learners value. 38 Instead, they keep mastering new principles, prcesses, wrldviews, thinking mdels, etc. The “nging and self-mtivated pursuit f knwledge is imprtant fr their grwth.
39
Keeping yur brain healthy keeps it sharp. What yu d r dn't d fr yur brain can significantly change hw yu recrd and prcess infrmatin. Everyne wants t live an active life fr as lng as pssible, which depends n brain health. Fruit, vegetables and prtein frm fish can slw the decline and prtect a healthy brain.
Super learners take shrt breaks, early and ften.
Accrding t recent research, taking shrt breaks, carly and ften, is likely t help yu learn things better. 40 “Anything less than 30 is just nt enugh, but anything mre than 50 is t much infrmatin fr yur brain t take in at ne time,” they say.
A. They dn't have an end gal.
B. Super learners have a grwth mindset.
C. Super learners take care f their brains.
D.Experts recmmend 30-50 minutes sessins.
E. Better learing appraches can make the learning prcess enjyable.
F. If yu aim t learn a new skill, sme f these habits can be useful fr yu.
G. Eln Musk grew up reading tw bks a day, and Bill Gates reads 50 bks per year.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After an injury washed up Marina Murphy's career as a dancer, she wanted t achieve smething different. She set her 41 n ging t America frm Ireland. She believed that the wrld wuld be her stage, where she culd d anything she wanted. She wuld have 42 that she wuldn't have anywhere else.
Full f 43 , Marina packed her things, said her gdbyes and set sail fr the United States.Alng the way, Marina daydreamed abut the adventure. She44herself making an entry int Hllywd as a mvie star.
Hwever, her early experiences in the U.S. prved t be 45 . She spent very little mney and wrked several part-time jbs. Additinally, she was 46 as an actress fr many times. With s much failure, she began t wnder if she had made a 47 .
Feeling 48 , Marina sat n a park bench crying. Her situatin was 49 like her dreams. It was then that an elderly man nticed her and 50 Marina nt t give up just yet.
“Dn't jump ship yet. Give yurself mre time t see if yu will sink r swim. I believe that things will get better," he said. His wrds wrked. Marina 51 t test the waters fr a year t see if things wuld 52 .
53 ,Marina discvered that she effrtlessly 54 life in America ver the curse f that year. The ld man had been right. By persevering(坚持)thrugh difficult times, she finally fund the happiness and 55 she had been lking fr.
41. A. feetB.sightsC.adventureD. strategy
42. A. chancesB.jbsC.galsD.champins
43. A. curisityB.energyC. pwerD.hpe
44. A. picturedB.fundC. enjyedD.watched
45. A.smthB. differentC. difficultD.pleasant
46. A. turned dwnB. turned verC. taken dwnD.taken ver
47. A. differenceB. mistakeC. startD.change
48. A.annyedB. nervusC.sadD.cnfused
49. A.anythingB. nthingC.smethingD.everything
50. A. lecturedB. prmisedC.encuragedD.frced
51. A. askedB. refusedC. decidedD.managed
52. A.imprveB.surviveC.exchangeD.revive
53. A. ImmediatelyB. NaturallyC.CertainlyD.Surprisingly
54. A. fcused nB. adapted tC.depended nD.turned t
55. A. kindnessB.curageC.truthD.success
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Acrss Asia, the increase in sales f high-priced gds and services has been partly fueled by the life f China's middle class. Amng the activities enjyed by sme 56 (wealth) Chinese is the wnership f hrses. The quality f life 57 (tie) t hrses and hrse wnership has becme a new sign f success amng a small but 58 (grw) grup f peple in China.
Sprts abut hrses have nt always permitted in China.Nw, race tracks, pl fields and jckey clubs(赛马俱乐部) are pening 59 business inChinese cities.And there are 60 rising number f hrses imprted frm verseas.
Maiken Jaeschke is with Equestrian Glbe, a German cmpany 61 imprts hrses int China. It als builds facilities(设施) 62 sells riding equipment.
Shen Ge lives in Beijing. He buys hrses. S far he 63 (build) his career in business marketing and passed his lve f hrses t his daughter, Shen Qing, ne f the 64 (yung) cmpetitive riders in China. She cmpetes 65 (internatinal) in shw jumping and this mnth she will travel t Italy fr a hrse jumping cmpetitin.
第四部分 写作(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 单词拼写(10个小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列句子,根据首字母或中文提示填空,将完整的单词写在答题纸上。
66. The ld man lives all by himself and nly has a pet dg t keep him c
67. There's n sense in p_______________ that this hasn't happened.
68. This year's art festival will surely leave a deep i______________ n yu.
69. The ceremny is s_______________ fr June 8, during which Mr Smith will give a speech.
70. He is t weak. It may take a few weeks fr him t build up his s_____________again.
71. We culdn't help __________________(钦佩) him fr his determinatin.
72.___________________________(显而易见), it will take sme time t finish the task.
73. Her shuting attracted sme ____________(好奇的) glances frm ther peple in the restaurant.
74. After reading the article, I immediately left a ________(评论) n the authr's blg, expressing my
lve fr his wrk.
75. I wuld like t d sme ___________________(志愿的) wrk in the exhibitin.
第二节 句子翻译(5个小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,将句子翻译成英文,并将答案写在答题纸上。
76.高一学生迫不及待地想在这个新造的实验室里做实验。(experiment)
___________________________________________________________________________
77.正是这位专家建议他报名参加这次的辩论赛。(强调句式)
____________________________________________________________________________
78.即使遇到失败,我们也应该勇敢面对而不灰心丧气。(even if )
____________________________________________________________________________
79.一些学生如此沉迷于网络以至于对学习失去了兴趣。(addict)
____________________________________________________________________________
80.我们计划在本周末去游览那个著名的旅游胜地。(现在进行时表将来)
____________________________________________________________________________
第三节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华,你的朋友Mike即将来你校做一年的交换生。他来信向你寻求如何尽快适应你校学习和生活的建议,请你写一封回信,内容包括:
1.表示欢迎;
2.提供建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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