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山东省济南市章丘区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份山东省济南市章丘区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共36页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，，000 years ag等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）A.G past the hspital.
B.Lk at the pictures.
C.Hpe yu will have fun.
2．（1.5分）A.I read bks every day.
B.She likes paper cutting.
C.He speaks English well.
3．（1.5分）A.Is he yur brther？
B.May I use yur eraser？
C.Can yu tell me the way？
4．（1.5分）A.Bb didn't agree with this.
B.Mary isn't used t sleep early.
C.Lily shuldn't be allwed t drive.
5．（1.5分）A.Where is the restrm？
B.Hw much is the cat？
C.What can I d fr yu？
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1.5分）What is Peter's sister ding nw？
A.Shpping.
B.Cking.
C.Reading.
7．（1.5分）What sprt des Jack like best？
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.Ping﹣png.
8．（1.5分） Where is the girl ging？
A.The pst ffice.
B.The bank.
C.Green street.
9．（1.5分）Whse backpack is this？
A.Linda's.
B.Sandy's.
C.We dn't knw.
10．（1.5分）Wh are the tw speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Dctr and patient.
C.Classmates.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，对话听两遍） 。
11．（7.5分）（1）When did Rbert take part in the cmpetitin？
A.Last mnth.
B.Last week.
C.Yesterday.
（2）Hw ften des he skate？
A.Hardly ever.
B.Twice a week.
C.Tw hurs a day.
（3）Hw lng did he skate？
A.Five years.
B.Fur years.
C.Three years.
（4）Why des he like skating？
A.Because he wrks hard.
B.Because he wn the first prize.
C.Because he feels relaxed when skating.
（5）What might the weather be like tmrrw？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cld.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，短文听两遍） 。
12．（7.5分）（1）What was the little by ding when the man met him？
A.Feeding birds.
B.Selling a bird cage.
C.Selling birds.
（2）Hw did the man feel abut the birds？
A.Sad.
B.Excited.
C.Happy.
（3）Hw much was a bird？
A.Fifty cents.
B.Five dllars.
C.Fifty dllars.
（4）Why did the man buy the birds？
A.He liked the birds.
B.The birds culd fly high.
C.He wanted t let them free.
（5）What kind f persn is the man？
A.Brave.
B.Kind.
C.Cld.
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）Claire had always been a perfectinist.N matter what she did，whether it was rganizing（13） wn birthday party r wrking n a science prject，everything had t be dne（14） t the last detail （细节）.If her wrk did nt turn ut well，she wuld get very（15） fr days.
When Claire heard abut the singing（16） rganized by the cmmunity centre，she was very excited t（17） it.Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.She had never cme in secnd befre in any f the cmpetitins she jined， "It must be a（18） experience!" she thught.As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.Nt nly did she spend a lng time chsing a（19） ，she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly.
At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine.（20） ，when she gt t the chrus （副歌），fr sme reasn，she culd nt（21） a whle line f the lyrics.Nt knwing what t d，Claire just passed ver that（22） cmpletely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly（23） I made!" she thught.In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.
Claire's mther cmfrted her（24） the ceremny.She said， "It's perfectly all right t make mistakes.That's （25） we learn. " Claire had never thught f it that way.She dried her tears and agreed， "Maybe it is nt that bad t（26） ."Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm.If wuld（27） her hw mistakes culd help her t learn and imprve.
Ⅲ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
28．（5分）A：Gd mrning，Madam.（1）
B：Yes，please.I'd like t buy a blender.
A：We have many different kinds f blenders here.Sme are made in China，and sme are made in ther cuntries.
B：This ne lks very nice.（2）
A：In America.
B：Culd yu tell me hw t use it？
A：Sure.Put all the fruit and vegetables in the blender.Turn it n and yu'll find it wrks.
B：Ww，s easy t perate.（3）
A：850 yuan.
B：Well，that's s expensive!（4）
A：What abut this ne made in China？It perfrms as well as that ne and it's nly 399 yuan.
B：I think it perfectly meets my needs.（5）
A：OK.I'll get the gds ready fr yu at nce.
B：Thank yu fr what yu've dne.
（1）A.Hw are yu？
B.Are yu OK？
C.Can I help yu？
D.What's wrng？
（2）A.Wh made it？
B.What is it made？
C.Hw is it made？ .
D.Where is it made？
（3）A.Hw can I use it？
B.What d we need？
C.Hw much is it？
D.Hw des it wrk？
（4）A.Can yu shw me a cheaper ne？
B.Can yu tell the differences？
C.Can I buy it at a lw price？
D.Can I place the rder？
（5）A.See yu then.
B.I'll take it.
C.I can't affrd it.
D.Here yu are.
Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（10分）Where is Lve？Hw can we find Lve？
Once a little by wanted t meet Lve.He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived，s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff.When he passed three streets，he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.She lked very hungry.The by gave her a pizza.She tk it and smiled at him.The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.She smiled nce again.The by was very happy.
They sat there all the afternn，eating and smiling，but they said nthing.When it grew dark，the by decided t leave.But befre he had gne mre than a few steps，he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy."I had lunch with Lve.She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld."
At the same time，the ld wman's sn was als surprised at his mther's pleasure and asked why."I ate a pizza in the park with Lve，"she said，"and he is much yunger than I expected."
If the wrld is full f lve，we can enjy a better life.
（29）What was the ld wman ding when the little by saw her？
A．She was lking fr a seat in the park.
B．She was passing the street.
C．She was having a pizza.
D．She was lking at sme birds.
（30）Why did the little by gave the ld wman a Cke？
A．Because the ld wman still felt hungry.
B．Because he wanted t see the smile again.
C．Because he didn't like the drink.
D．Because the ld wman paid him fr it.
（31）When did the ld wman give the little by the biggest smile？ .
A．After the little by went hme
B．After the little by hugged her
C．When she was drinking Cke
D．Befre it grew dark
（32）The by's mther was surprised t see her sn was very when the dr pened.
A．pleased
B．sad
C．unhappy
D．angry
（33）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The little by failed t find Lve.
B．Bth the little by and the ld wman fund what they wanted at last.
C．The little by decided never t g hme.
D．The ld wman gave the little by a hug t thank him.
（10分）What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at
The sweetest jb
Harry is nly 12，but he is wrking fr a sweet cmpany.His jb is prbably the best in the cmpany the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented，Harry eats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blgger （博主）
D yu wish t live n an island and get paid？Ben gt such a jb，but it was hard wrk!He had t live alne in a huse （with a swimming pl） n Hamiltn Island.Every day，he swam，explred the nature and relaxed.Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.
Sleeping n the jb
Usually，sleeping n the jb is a big prblem if yu fall asleep，yu'll lse the jb!But Rse was paid t sleep n the jb.She slept in designer beds eight hurs a day，every day fr a mnth，and tested them t see what makes"a perfect gd night's sleep".In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.
（34）What is the passage mainly abut？
A．Interesting jbs.
B．Wnderful places.
C．Kinds f factries.
D．Life n an island.
（35）In what rder des Harry wrk？
a.A decisin is made.
b.A new sweet is invented.
c.Harry writes a reprt and sends it t the factry.
d.Harry eats the new sweet.
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D．b﹣c﹣a﹣d
（36）What is the same thing that all the three peple d？
A．Sleep a lt.
B．G swimming.
C．Eat sweets.
D．Write dwn smething.
（37）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The writer wishes t be a pilt.
B．Harry can't get paid fr testing sweets.
C．Ben lived with thers n the island.
D．Rse swims fr eight hurs every day.
（38）Where can we mst prbably read the passage？
A．On a website.
B．In a diary.
C．In a letter.
D．In a strybk.
（10分）Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.
The place fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the"Small Ltus（莲花）".On the tp f the stadium（体育场），there are eight"petals"（花瓣）.Each petal weighs 160 tns.They can pen and clse freely.It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse.It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there's an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid（急救）？Drnes（无人机） can be used t send things ver.They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.In the kitchen f the athletes" village in Hangzhu，there is a special system that can tell peple's faces.If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.
D yu want t walk arund at the stadiums but can't make it in persn？Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse（元宇宙）！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay（支付宝）.
Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm（魅力） f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.
It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.There's a mini﹣prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service.Yu can simply turn n yur phne's camera，and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way.
（39）What is the "Small Ltus" designed fr？
A．Making the stadium hld mre peple.
B．Dealing with different weather cnditins.
C．Presenting the timetable fr sprting events.
D．Helping drnes prvide first aid mre quickly.
（40）Why is an alarm set in the kitchen？
A．T test whether dishes are fresh.
B．T make sure the fd is safe.
C．T remind cks t prepare fd.
D．T prevent fire accidents during cking.
（41）What can yu d in Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse？
A．Enter the cartn wrld nline.
B．Cmmunicate with sprts stars.
C．Experience the charm f the stadiums.
D．Enjy the beauty f Hangzhu City.
（42）The AR service is mre attractive t .
A．tennis fans
B．camera lvers
C．players wh get hurt
D．peple wh get lst
（43）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．Stadiums Built fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
B．Athletes' Village fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
C．Technlgies Shine at the Hangzhu Asian Games
D．Special Ways t Watch the Hangzhu Asian Games
（10分）3 D printing is becming mre and mre ppular.We are nw able t print things such as clthing，musical instruments and ther things.Peple and businesses are able t prduce the things they need very quickly and easily using 3 D printers.
But can yu imagine printing fd？Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use：yu simply have t chse a recipe（食谱） and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.This means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.
Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.There wuld be less need fr traditinal grwing，transprting and packing prcesses.
Printing fd culd als help sme sick peple.They culd use the printer t make sfter versins（版本） f their favrite fds s that they wuld nt have truble eating them.
Hwever，sme peple think that a future f 3 D﹣printed fd wuld be a serius prblem.It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.Imagine a wrld where there was n need fr farming r grwing crps，and the same tastes culd be printed frm a "fd ink".Als，traditinal restaurants might lse business.And there are still sme wrries：is it really pssible t get the nutrients（营养物） we need frm fd﹣based inks？
What's mre，cking and eating tgether with family and friends has lng been a traditinal and enjyable activity.It is hard t imagine a wrld where the enjyment f cking is dead and meals can be made as sn as yu turn n the machine.
（44）What des the underlined wrd "inks" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Black r clred materials used fr writing.
B．Materials used t make fd in a machine.
C．Things thrwn away in the kitchen.
D．Instructins given t the printer.
（45）What are sme scientists ding t change the dining experience？
A．Making 3 D printers lk like blenders.
B．Making all the instructins exactly the same.
C．Making 3 D printers easy and gd t use.
D．Making traditinal grwing mre imprtant.
（46）Which culd be the advantage f 3 D fd printing？
A．Saving the envirnment.
B．Giving peple nutrients.
C．Helping with traditinal farming.
D．Offering mre jb chances.
（47）Why d sme peple think 3 D printing is a serius prblem？
A．It will prvide t many gd jbs.
B．Farming is nt needed any mre.
C．All the tastes f fds are different.
D．Mre restaurants are needed.
（48）Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？
A．3 D printers will take the place f traditinal kitchens.
B．3 D printers：the mst successful inventin？
C．3 D printers will bring a lt f prblems.
D．3 D printing：the future f fd prductin？
非选择题部分共60分 V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（15分）Henry is an exchange student frm Germany.Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
Dear David，
Hw time flies!It （1） （be） tw years since I came t China.At the beginning，I was afraid t cme here.But nw I find it easy and cmfrtable（2） （live） here.I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
First，as （3） Eurpean by，I fell in lve with Chinese traditinal art frms such as sky lanterns，paper cutting，Chinese clay art，kites and s n.I like kites best.The internatinal kite festival （4） （hld） in Weifang，Shandng Prvince every year.I hpe mre Germans will cme here fr cmpetitins.
Tea culture is imprtant in China.It is said that tea was discvered （5） accident abut 5.，000 years ag.Tea didn't appear arund the wrld （6） 17th century.Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
By the way，have yu ever heard f the Great Wall﹣﹣ne f the Seven Wnders f the Wrld？Last year，I climbed it with my Chinese classmates.While we（7） （stand）there，we felt s prud.Hw we lked up t the （8） （her） wh built it!
Lastly，talk abut myself.I live in a gd hst family whse parents always give their children chances t make （9） （they）wn decisins.Thanks t them，my Chinese has imprved （10） （ great） and I have gt gd scres n exams.Oh，I almst frget t tell yu that I watched the 19 Asian Games in Hangzhu a few days ag.Hw exciting it is!I hardly avid falling in lve with the great cuntry﹣﹣ China.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut China，I'll tell yu in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Henry
VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
50．（10分）Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld.This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants，fresh fruits and vegetables.And it als gives us many health benefits.
Reduce Lneliness
Gardening cnnects peple.When yu are gardening，yu are utdrs.S it is a perfect time t cmmunicate with thers.Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies，and s d gardeners.
（1） And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.
Healthy Activity fr Children
Gardening is a great activity t d with children.It gets families utdrs and f cmputers televisins and ther electrnics. （2） It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.
Get Much Vitamin D（维生素D）
When yu are in yur garden，yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin.This means yu are getting vitamin D. （3） Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.
Exercise
（4） All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles（肌肉） in the bdy.And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
Reduce Stress
Gardening may als help yu feel calm and happy.A study in the Netherlands fund that gardening may reduce the stress in the brain.In the study，the researchers gave 30 gardeners a difficult task.After finishing the task，the gardeners were asked t recver（恢复） by gardening utdrs r reading indrs fr 30 minutes. （5） But the readers felt wrse.
Ⅶ.书面表达。 第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
51．（2分）A：Hw d yu learn English？
B： .
52．（2分）A：Hw did Jack and Mary use t g t schl？
B. .
53．（2分）A：Excuse me， ？
B：Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.
54．（2分）A： ？
B：Cttn.They feel very sft.
55．（2分）A： ？
B：It might belng t Jhn，but I'm nt sure.
第二部分写作。
56．（25分）时光流逝，我们从蹒跚学步的婴儿，变成健康阳光的青少年；从懵懂无知的孩子变成学有所成的初中生——这便是成长的收获。请你以"Great Changes in My Grwth"为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变和收获，并表明对未来的打算。
注意：
（1）文章包含以上要点并适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数100词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre._______________
2023-2024学年山东省济南市章丘区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
1.听力测试。
略
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）Claire had always been a perfectinist.N matter what she did，whether it was rganizing（13） C wn birthday party r wrking n a science prject，everything had t be dne（14） B t the last detail （细节）.If her wrk did nt turn ut well，she wuld get very（15） C fr days.
When Claire heard abut the singing（16） A rganized by the cmmunity centre，she was very excited t（17） A it.Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.She had never cme in secnd befre in any f the cmpetitins she jined， "It must be a（18） C experience!" she thught.As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.Nt nly did she spend a lng time chsing a（19） D ，she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly.
At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine.（20） B ，when she gt t the chrus （副歌），fr sme reasn，she culd nt（21） D a whle line f the lyrics.Nt knwing what t d，Claire just passed ver that（22） A cmpletely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly（23） B I made!" she thught.In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.
Claire's mther cmfrted her（24） C the ceremny.She said， "It's perfectly all right t make mistakes.That's （25） A we learn. " Claire had never thught f it that way.She dried her tears and agreed， "Maybe it is nt that bad t（26） D ."Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm.If wuld（27） B her hw mistakes culd help her t learn and imprve.
【解答】（13）代词辨析。A.his他的；B.ur我的；C.her她的；D.their他们的。无论她做什么，无论是组织她自己的生日派对还是从事科学项目，每件事都要做得十全十美。故选C。
（14）副词辨析。A.quickly 快速地；B.perfectly 完美地；C.patiently 耐心地；D.nrmally正常地。根据Claire had always been a perfectinist.（克莱尔一直是个完美主义者。）可知她每件事都要做得完美。故选B。
（15）形容词辨析。A.excited 兴奋的；B.bred 无聊的；C.upset 沮丧的；D.serius 严重的。根据Claire had always been a perfectinist.（克莱尔一直是个完美主义者。）可知如果她的工作结果不好，她会一连几天感到沮丧。故选C。
（16）名词辨析。A.cmpetitin 比赛；B.club俱乐部；C.festival 节日；D.team 团队。根据Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.（克莱尔下定决心要赢得一等奖。）可知是唱歌比赛。故选A。
（17）动词短语辨析。A.take part in 参加；B.talk abut 谈论；C.take pride in 骄傲；D.think abut 考虑。当克莱尔听说社区中心组织的歌唱比赛时，她非常兴奋地参加了。故选A。
（18）形容词辨析。A.strange 奇怪的；B.different 不同的；C.wnderful 很棒的；D.cmmn 普通的。根据As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.（像往常一样，克莱尔确保自己做好了充分的准备。）可知她认为将是很棒的体验。故选C。
（19）名词辨析。A.dress 连衣裙；B.bk 书；C.tape 磁带；D.sng 歌曲。根据she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly（为了正确地唱出每个音符，她也付出了很多努力）可知是选择了一首歌曲。故选D。
（20）副词辨析。A.Instead 相反；B.Hwever然而；C.Finally 最后；D.Besides此外。根据At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine（在她的表演开始时，克莱尔做得非常好）以及Nt knwing what t d可知前后是对比关系，应用hwever表示转折。故选B。
（21）动词辨析。A.create创造；B.understand 理解；C.explain 解释；D.remember记住。当她唱到副歌部分时，不知什么原因，她连一整句歌词都记不住。故选D。
（22）名词辨析。A.line 行；B.text 文章；C.wrd 词；D.page 页。根据常识可知，歌曲的歌词都是一行一行的，所以是忘了那一行。故选A。
（23）名词辨析。A.decisin 决定；B.mistake 错误；C.chice 选择；D.plan 计划。根据It's perfectly all right t make mistakes（犯错误是完全正常的）可知我犯了多么愚蠢的错误啊！故选B。
（24）介词辨析。A.by 通过；B.befre 在...之前；C.after在...之后；D.during 在...期间。根据In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.（在颁奖典礼上，当一位评委宣布她获得了第二名时，克莱尔在台上失声痛哭。）可知她的妈妈在典礼之后安慰她。故选C。
（25）疑问词辨析。A.hw 怎样；B.where 哪里；C.what 什么；D.why 为什么。根据It's perfectly all right t make mistakes（犯错误是完全正常的）可知那是我们学习的方式。故选A。
（26）动词辨析。A.ask 问；B.shw 展示；C.try 尝试；D.lse输。根据In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.（在颁奖典礼上，当一位评委宣布她获得了第二名时，克莱尔在台上失声痛哭。）可知也许输了也没那么糟。故选D。
（27）动词辨析。A.get 得到；B.remind 提醒；C.ffer 提供；D.find 找到。根据Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm（回到家，她把奖牌挂在房间的墙上）可知是让奖牌提醒自己。故选B。
Ⅲ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
28．（5分）A：Gd mrning，Madam.（1） C
B：Yes，please.I'd like t buy a blender.
A：We have many different kinds f blenders here.Sme are made in China，and sme are made in ther cuntries.
B：This ne lks very nice.（2） D
A：In America.
B：Culd yu tell me hw t use it？
A：Sure.Put all the fruit and vegetables in the blender.Turn it n and yu'll find it wrks.
B：Ww，s easy t perate.（3） C
A：850 yuan.
B：Well，that's s expensive!（4） A
A：What abut this ne made in China？It perfrms as well as that ne and it's nly 399 yuan.
B：I think it perfectly meets my needs.（5） B
A：OK.I'll get the gds ready fr yu at nce.
B：Thank yu fr what yu've dne.
（1）A.Hw are yu？
B.Are yu OK？
C.Can I help yu？
D.What's wrng？
（2）A.Wh made it？
B.What is it made？
C.Hw is it made？ .
D.Where is it made？
（3）A.Hw can I use it？
B.What d we need？
C.Hw much is it？
D.Hw des it wrk？
（4）A.Can yu shw me a cheaper ne？
B.Can yu tell the differences？
C.Can I buy it at a lw price？
D.Can I place the rder？
（5）A.See yu then.
B.I'll take it.
C.I can't affrd it.
D.Here yu are.
【解答】（1）根据"早上好女士"和后面的"我想买个果汁机"，可知这是购物对话，所以一空应该是Can I help yu；故选C。
（2）根据回答"在美国"，可知询问果汁机生产地点；故选D。
（3）根据答句"850元"，可知在询问果汁机价格；故选C。
（4）根据下文"它也好用只要399元"，可知买家想买个便宜的；故选A。
（5）根据下文"好的，我马上给你准本好"可知买家看中了。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（10分）Where is Lve？Hw can we find Lve？
Once a little by wanted t meet Lve.He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived，s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff.When he passed three streets，he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.She lked very hungry.The by gave her a pizza.She tk it and smiled at him.The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.She smiled nce again.The by was very happy.
They sat there all the afternn，eating and smiling，but they said nthing.When it grew dark，the by decided t leave.But befre he had gne mre than a few steps，he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy."I had lunch with Lve.She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld."
At the same time，the ld wman's sn was als surprised at his mther's pleasure and asked why."I ate a pizza in the park with Lve，"she said，"and he is much yunger than I expected."
If the wrld is full f lve，we can enjy a better life.
（29）What was the ld wman ding when the little by saw her？ D
A．She was lking fr a seat in the park.
B．She was passing the street.
C．She was having a pizza.
D．She was lking at sme birds.
（30）Why did the little by gave the ld wman a Cke？ B
A．Because the ld wman still felt hungry.
B．Because he wanted t see the smile again.
C．Because he didn't like the drink.
D．Because the ld wman paid him fr it.
（31）When did the ld wman give the little by the biggest smile？ B .
A．After the little by went hme
B．After the little by hugged her
C．When she was drinking Cke
D．Befre it grew dark
（32）The by's mther was surprised t see her sn was very A when the dr pened.
A．pleased
B．sad
C．unhappy
D．angry
（33）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A．The little by failed t find Lve.
B．Bth the little by and the ld wman fund what they wanted at last.
C．The little by decided never t g hme.
D．The ld wman gave the little by a hug t thank him.
【解答】（29）细节理解题。根据第二段he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.（他看到一个老妇人坐在公园里看鸟。）可知，小男孩看见老妇人的时候，她正在看鸟。故选D。
（30）细节理解题。根据第二段The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.（笑容太美了，他想再看一次，所以他给了她一杯可乐。）可知，小男孩给老妇人可乐是因为他想再看见她的笑容。故选B。
（31）细节理解题。根据第三段he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.（他转过身，跑回老妇人身边，给了她一个拥抱。那个女人给了他最灿烂的笑容。）可知，小男孩拥抱老妇人之后，老妇人给了他最灿烂的笑容。故选B。
（32）细节理解题。根据第四段When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy.（当男孩打开家门时，他的母亲惊讶于他脸上喜悦的表情，问是什么让他如此快乐。）可知，母亲惊讶地看到她的儿子非常高兴。故选A。
（33）细节理解题。根据第四段小男孩说I had lunch with Lve.（我和爱一起吃午餐。）以及第五段老妇人说I ate a pizza in the park with Lve（我和爱在公园里一起吃披萨），可知老妇人和小男孩都最终都找到了他们想要的东西——爱。故选B。
（10分）What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at
The sweetest jb
Harry is nly 12，but he is wrking fr a sweet cmpany.His jb is prbably the best in the cmpany the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented，Harry eats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blgger （博主）
D yu wish t live n an island and get paid？Ben gt such a jb，but it was hard wrk!He had t live alne in a huse （with a swimming pl） n Hamiltn Island.Every day，he swam，explred the nature and relaxed.Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.
Sleeping n the jb
Usually，sleeping n the jb is a big prblem if yu fall asleep，yu'll lse the jb!But Rse was paid t sleep n the jb.She slept in designer beds eight hurs a day，every day fr a mnth，and tested them t see what makes"a perfect gd night's sleep".In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.
（34）What is the passage mainly abut？ A
A．Interesting jbs.
B．Wnderful places.
C．Kinds f factries.
D．Life n an island.
（35）In what rder des Harry wrk？ B
a.A decisin is made.
b.A new sweet is invented.
c.Harry writes a reprt and sends it t the factry.
d.Harry eats the new sweet.
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D．b﹣c﹣a﹣d
（36）What is the same thing that all the three peple d？ D
A．Sleep a lt.
B．G swimming.
C．Eat sweets.
D．Write dwn smething.
（37）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A．The writer wishes t be a pilt.
B．Harry can't get paid fr testing sweets.
C．Ben lived with thers n the island.
D．Rse swims fr eight hurs every day.
（38）Where can we mst prbably read the passage？ A
A．On a website.
B．In a diary.
C．In a letter.
D．In a strybk.
【解答】（34）主旨大意题。根据第一段What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at （你的理想工作是什么？飞行员还是警察？你希望你的工作是什么样的？阅读下面的故事，并在上找到更多信息。）以及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了三个有趣的工作。故选A。
（35）细节理解题。根据第三段When a new sweet is invented，Harry cats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.（当一种新的甜味剂被发明出来时，哈利吃了它，写一份关于它的报告，并把他的报告送到工厂。然后决定是否制作甜食。）可知哈里工作的正确顺序是bdca，故选B。
（36）细节理解题。根据第三段When a new sweet is invented，Harry cats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.（当一种新的甜味剂被发明出来时，哈利吃了它，写一份关于它的报告，并把他的报告送到工厂。）以及第五段Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.（然后他不得不写一篇博客来展示他的发现和感受。）以及最后一段In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.（最后，罗斯不得不写一份关于床的报告。）可知这三个人做的一件事是写下一些东西，故选D。
（37）细节理解题。根据第三段And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.（然后决定要不要做甜点。作为一个孩子，他还不够大，不能为钱而工作。）可知哈利测试糖果拿不到钱。故选B。
（38）推理判断题。根据第一段Read the fllwing stries and find mre at （阅读下面的故事，并在上找到更多信息。）可知本文可能出现在网站上。故选A。
（10分）Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.
The place fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the"Small Ltus（莲花）".On the tp f the stadium（体育场），there are eight"petals"（花瓣）.Each petal weighs 160 tns.They can pen and clse freely.It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse.It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there's an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid（急救）？Drnes（无人机） can be used t send things ver.They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.In the kitchen f the athletes" village in Hangzhu，there is a special system that can tell peple's faces.If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.
D yu want t walk arund at the stadiums but can't make it in persn？Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse（元宇宙）！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay（支付宝）.
Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm（魅力） f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.
It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.There's a mini﹣prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service.Yu can simply turn n yur phne's camera，and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way.
（39）What is the "Small Ltus" designed fr？ B
A．Making the stadium hld mre peple.
B．Dealing with different weather cnditins.
C．Presenting the timetable fr sprting events.
D．Helping drnes prvide first aid mre quickly.
（40）Why is an alarm set in the kitchen？ B
A．T test whether dishes are fresh.
B．T make sure the fd is safe.
C．T remind cks t prepare fd.
D．T prevent fire accidents during cking.
（41）What can yu d in Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse？ C
A．Enter the cartn wrld nline.
B．Cmmunicate with sprts stars.
C．Experience the charm f the stadiums.
D．Enjy the beauty f Hangzhu City.
（42）The AR service is mre attractive t D .
A．tennis fans
B．camera lvers
C．players wh get hurt
D．peple wh get lst
（43）What is the best title fr the passage？ C
A．Stadiums Built fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
B．Athletes' Village fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
C．Technlgies Shine at the Hangzhu Asian Games
D．Special Ways t Watch the Hangzhu Asian Games
【解答】（39）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.（它是为不同的天气而建的。）可知，"小莲花"是为应对不同的天气条件设计的，故选：B。
（40）细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.（如果一个"陌生人"走进厨房，警报就会响起，让人们知道。）可知，厨房里有警报器确保食物安全，故选：B。
（41）细节理解题。根据第五段中Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay.（你可以试试杭州亚运会的元宇宙!你可以用支付宝上的应用程序试试。）和第六段 Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.（里面就像一个网络卡通世界。你可以从外面和里面欣赏体育场的魅力。）可知，在杭州亚运会的元宇宙里，你能体验体育场的魅力，故选：C。
（42）细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.（如果你找不到路，那会很难过的。AR在这可以提供帮助。）可知，AR服务对迷路的人更具吸引力，故选：D。
（43）标题归纳题。根据第一段Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.（杭州将于2023年9月23日至10月8日举办第19届亚运会。由于使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，本届亚运会非常"聪明"。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了杭州第19届亚运会的一些高技术，如无人机、人脸识别系统、元宇宙等。因此这篇文章最好的标题是技术在杭州亚运会上大放异彩，故选：C。
（10分）3 D printing is becming mre and mre ppular.We are nw able t print things such as clthing，musical instruments and ther things.Peple and businesses are able t prduce the things they need very quickly and easily using 3 D printers.
But can yu imagine printing fd？Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use：yu simply have t chse a recipe（食谱） and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.This means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.
Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.There wuld be less need fr traditinal grwing，transprting and packing prcesses.
Printing fd culd als help sme sick peple.They culd use the printer t make sfter versins（版本） f their favrite fds s that they wuld nt have truble eating them.
Hwever，sme peple think that a future f 3 D﹣printed fd wuld be a serius prblem.It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.Imagine a wrld where there was n need fr farming r grwing crps，and the same tastes culd be printed frm a "fd ink".Als，traditinal restaurants might lse business.And there are still sme wrries：is it really pssible t get the nutrients（营养物） we need frm fd﹣based inks？
What's mre，cking and eating tgether with family and friends has lng been a traditinal and enjyable activity.It is hard t imagine a wrld where the enjyment f cking is dead and meals can be made as sn as yu turn n the machine.
（44）What des the underlined wrd "inks" in paragraph 2 mean？ B
A．Black r clred materials used fr writing.
B．Materials used t make fd in a machine.
C．Things thrwn away in the kitchen.
D．Instructins given t the printer.
（45）What are sme scientists ding t change the dining experience？ C
A．Making 3 D printers lk like blenders.
B．Making all the instructins exactly the same.
C．Making 3 D printers easy and gd t use.
D．Making traditinal grwing mre imprtant.
（46）Which culd be the advantage f 3 D fd printing？ A
A．Saving the envirnment.
B．Giving peple nutrients.
C．Helping with traditinal farming.
D．Offering mre jb chances.
（47）Why d sme peple think 3 D printing is a serius prblem？ B
A．It will prvide t many gd jbs.
B．Farming is nt needed any mre.
C．All the tastes f fds are different.
D．Mre restaurants are needed.
（48）Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？ D
A．3 D printers will take the place f traditinal kitchens.
B．3 D printers：the mst successful inventin？
C．3 D printers will bring a lt f prblems.
D．3 D printing：the future f fd prductin？
【解答】（44）词义猜测题。根据第2段中yu simply have t chse a recipe and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.（你只需要选择一个食谱，然后把食物的"……"放进打印机。你也可以更改说明，使食物完全按照你想要的方式制作。）带下划线的单词"inks"是什么意思"在机器里用来制作食物的材料"，故选：B。
（45）细节理解题。根据第2段中Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use： means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.（一些科学家正试图通过这样做来改变用餐体验。他们希望厨房里有一台3 D打印机能像搅拌机一样常见。科学家们说它们很容易使用：……这意味着制作丰富美味的饭菜将是非常快速和容易的。）可知，一些科学家正在让3 D打印机易于使用来改变用餐体验，故选：C。
（46）细节理解题。根据第3段首句Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.（使用3 D打印机做饭也可以拯救环境。）可知，3 D食品印刷的优点是保护环境，故选：A。
（47）细节理解题。根据第5段中It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.（它可能会夺走许多工作，包括种植、运输和包装食品的工作。）可知，有些人认为3 D打印是一个严重的问题是耕种不再需要了，故选：B。
（48）标题归纳题。根据第2段首句But can yu imagine printing fd？（但是你能想象印刷食物吗？）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了3 D打印食物利与弊。因此文本的最佳标题3 D打印：食品生产的未来吗，故选：D。
非选择题部分共60分 V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（15分）Henry is an exchange student frm Germany.Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
Dear David，
Hw time flies!It （1） has been （be） tw years since I came t China.At the beginning，I was afraid t cme here.But nw I find it easy and cmfrtable（2） t live （live） here.I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
First，as （3） an Eurpean by，I fell in lve with Chinese traditinal art frms such as sky lanterns，paper cutting，Chinese clay art，kites and s n.I like kites best.The internatinal kite festival （4） is held （hld） in Weifang，Shandng Prvince every year.I hpe mre Germans will cme here fr cmpetitins.
Tea culture is imprtant in China.It is said that tea was discvered （5） by accident abut 5.，000 years ag.Tea didn't appear arund the wrld （6） until 17th century.Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
By the way，have yu ever heard f the Great Wall﹣﹣ne f the Seven Wnders f the Wrld？Last year，I climbed it with my Chinese classmates.While we（7） were standing （stand）there，we felt s prud.Hw we lked up t the （8） heres （her） wh built it!
Lastly，talk abut myself.I live in a gd hst family whse parents always give their children chances t make （9） their （they）wn decisins.Thanks t them，my Chinese has imprved （10） greatly （ great） and I have gt gd scres n exams.Oh，I almst frget t tell yu that I watched the 19 Asian Games in Hangzhu a few days ag.Hw exciting it is!I hardly avid falling in lve with the great cuntry﹣﹣ China.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut China，I'll tell yu in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Henry
【解答】（1）考查现在完成时。句意：自从我来到中国已经两年了。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是it，故填has been。
（2）考查不定式。句意：但是现在我发现住在这里很容易很舒适。it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填t live。
（3）考查冠词。句意：首先，作为一名欧洲男孩，我爱上了中国的传统艺术形式，比如孔明灯，剪纸，中国泥塑艺术，风筝等等。Eurpean by是可数名词单数，且Eurpean是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
（4）考查被动语态。句意：国际风筝节每年在山东省潍坊举行。根据every year可知用一般现在时，主语the internatinal kite festival（国际风筝节）和hld之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，主语是单数，故填is held。
（5）考查短语。句意：据说茶是大约5000年前偶然被发现的。by accident是固定短语，意思是"偶然"，故填by。
（6）考查短语。句意：茶直到17世纪才出现在世界各地。是固定短语，意思是"直到才"，故填until。
（7）考查过去进行时。句意：当我们站在那里时，我们感到非常自豪。while引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语是we，故填were standing。
（8）考查名词。句意：我们是多么敬仰那些建造它的英雄啊！her是可数名词，且根据wh built it（定语从句，修饰先行词heres）可知用复数，故填heres。
（9）考查代词。句意：我住在一个好的寄宿家庭，他们的父母总是给他们的孩子自己做决定的机会。ne's wn意思是"某人自己的"，故填their。
（10）考查副词。句意：多亏了他们，我的中文有了很大的进步，并且我在考试中取得了好成绩。greatly是副词，修饰动词imprve，故填greatly。
VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
50．（10分）Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld.This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants，fresh fruits and vegetables.And it als gives us many health benefits.
Reduce Lneliness
Gardening cnnects peple.When yu are gardening，yu are utdrs.S it is a perfect time t cmmunicate with thers.Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies，and s d gardeners.
（1） E And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.
Healthy Activity fr Children
Gardening is a great activity t d with children.It gets families utdrs and f cmputers televisins and ther electrnics. （2） A It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.
Get Much Vitamin D（维生素D）
When yu are in yur garden，yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin.This means yu are getting vitamin D. （3） C Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.
Exercise
（4） D All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles（肌肉） in the bdy.And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
Reduce Stress
Gardening may als help yu feel calm and happy.A study in the Netherlands fund that gardening may reduce the stress in the brain.In the study，the researchers gave 30 gardeners a difficult task.After finishing the task，the gardeners were asked t recver（恢复） by gardening utdrs r reading indrs fr 30 minutes. （5） F But the readers felt wrse.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.（大多数人喜欢分享关于他们花园的建议和故事。）可知，说的是大多数人喜欢分享关于他们花园的建议和故事。结合选项可知，E项，他们通常喜欢向人们展示他们正在种植的东西。符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.（它可以教会孩子食物从哪里来以及如何吃得健康。）可知，说的是教会孩子食物从哪里来以及如何吃得健康。结合选项可知，A项，园艺也是一位好老师。符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.（维生素D还能帮助你对抗疾病。）可知，说的是维生素D可以帮助对抗疾病。结合选项可知，C项，这是保持身体健康所必需的。符合语境。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles in the bdy.（园艺所需的所有不同动作——弯曲、转身、拉伸和抬起——都能锻炼身体的小肌肉。）可知，说的是园艺有不同的动作。结合选项可知，D项，当你做园艺时，你必须四处走动。符合语境。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文But the readers felt wrse.（但读书的人感觉更糟。）可知，说的是读书的人感觉更糟。结合选项可知，F项，然后他们发现那些园艺的人很快就感觉好多了。符合语境。故选F。
Ⅶ.书面表达。 第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
51．（2分）A：Hw d yu learn English？
B： By reading wrds .
【解答】根据上文Hw d yu learn English？（你如何学习英语？）结合图片可知，通过读单词学习英语。
故填：By reading wrds。
52．（2分）A：Hw did Jack and Mary use t g t schl？
B. They used t walk t schl .
【解答】根据图片可知，此处是指两人走路去学校，"walk t schl"。
故填：They used t walk t schl。
53．（2分）A：Excuse me， is there a parking lt here ？
B：Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.
【解答】根据回答Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.（当然，那边有个停车场。）可知，问句应是"这里有停车场吗？"，问句为一般疑问句，因而应将is提前，主语为a parking lt，here"这里"。
故答案为：is there a parking lt here。
54．（2分）A： What are they made f ？
B：Cttn.They feel very sft.
【解答】根据下文回答Cttn.They feel very sft.棉花。它们摸起来非常柔软。可知上文是在问用什么材质做的。be made f表示由...制作，并且根据回答里有they，可知是复数。
故答案为：What are they made f。
55．（2分）A： Wh des the bike belng t ？
B：It might belng t Jhn，but I'm nt sure.
【解答】根据It might belng t Jhn（它可能是约翰的）可知，应该询问这辆自行车是谁的，用一般现在时；wh"谁"；根据belng t可知，问句中动词用belng t，根据图片可知，主语是the bike，为第三人称单数，因此助动词用des，位于主语之前，实义动词belng用动词原形。
故填：Wh des the bike belng t。
第二部分写作。
56．（25分）时光流逝，我们从蹒跚学步的婴儿，变成健康阳光的青少年；从懵懂无知的孩子变成学有所成的初中生——这便是成长的收获。请你以"Great Changes in My Grwth"为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变和收获，并表明对未来的打算。
注意：
（1）文章包含以上要点并适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数100词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre._______________
【解答】
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre.I am quite different frm what I used t be.
In the past，I used t be shrt and thin，like an ugly duckling.But nw，I am strng and healthy.When I was yung，I culdn't write r read.【高分句型一】After 9 years' learning，I'm gd at s many things，such as singing，drawing and playing basketball.It is my parents and my teachers wh teach me a lt.What's mre，I used t be implite and talked t ludly in public.（过去）I used t make my parents angry.
Nw，I ften help my parents with husewrk.Finally，I always played cmputer games in my free time in the past.Nw，I becme interested in reading bks.（现在）
The new year is cming，I hpe I can becme better and let my parents be prud f me.【高分句型二】Besides，I must wrk harder t get gd grades and t get int the ideal high schl.（将来）
（13）
A．his
B．ur
C．her
D．their
（14）
A．quickly
B．perfectly
C．patiently
D．nrmally
（15）
A．excited
B．bred
C．upset
D．serius
（16）
A．cmpetitin
B．club
C．festival
D．team
（17）
A．take part in
B．talk abut
C．take pride in
D．think abut
（18）
A．strange
B．different
C．wnderful
D．cmmn
（19）
A．dress
B．bk
C．tape
D．sng
（20）
A．Instead
B．Hwever
C．Finally
D．Besides
（21）
A．create
B．understand
C．explain
D．remember
（22）
A．line
B．text
C．wrd
D．page
（23）
A．decisin
B．mistake
C．chice
D．plan
（24）
A．by
B．befre
C．after
D．during
（25）
A．hw
B．where
C．what
D．why
（26）
A．ask
B．shw
C．try
D．lse
（27）
A．get
B．remind
C．ffer
D．find
A.Gardening can als be a great teacher.
B.Yu get n well with each ther by ding it.
C.That is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy.
D.When yu d gardening，yu must mve arund.
E.They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing.
F.Then they fund thse wh gardened felt better sn.
G.They are helpful t yur health as well.
in the past
（1）be（）
（2）can't...
（3）always
（4）...
nw
（1） befre
（2）be gd at...
（3）ften
（4）...
in the future
...
（13）
A．his
B．ur
C．her
D．their
（14）
A．quickly
B．perfectly
C．patiently
D．nrmally
（15）
A．excited
B．bred
C．upset
D．serius
（16）
A．cmpetitin
B．club
C．festival
D．team
（17）
A．take part in
B．talk abut
C．take pride in
D．think abut
（18）
A．strange
B．different
C．wnderful
D．cmmn
（19）
A．dress
B．bk
C．tape
D．sng
（20）
A．Instead
B．Hwever
C．Finally
D．Besides
（21）
A．create
B．understand
C．explain
D．remember
（22）
A．line
B．text
C．wrd
D．page
（23）
A．decisin
B．mistake
C．chice
D．plan
（24）
A．by
B．befre
C．after
D．during
（25）
A．hw
B．where
C．what
D．why
（26）
A．ask
B．shw
C．try
D．lse
（27）
A．get
B．remind
C．ffer
D．find
A.Gardening can als be a great teacher.
B.Yu get n well with each ther by ding it.
C.That is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy.
D.When yu d gardening，yu must mve arund.
E.They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing.
F.Then they fund thse wh gardened felt better sn.
G.They are helpful t yur health as well.
in the past
（1）be（）
（2）can't...
（3）always
（4）...
nw
（1） befre
（2）be gd at...
（3）ften
（4）...
in the future
...
1．（1.5分）A.G past the hspital.
B.Lk at the pictures.
C.Hpe yu will have fun.
2．（1.5分）A.I read bks every day.
B.She likes paper cutting.
C.He speaks English well.
3．（1.5分）A.Is he yur brther？
B.May I use yur eraser？
C.Can yu tell me the way？
4．（1.5分）A.Bb didn't agree with this.
B.Mary isn't used t sleep early.
C.Lily shuldn't be allwed t drive.
5．（1.5分）A.Where is the restrm？
B.Hw much is the cat？
C.What can I d fr yu？
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1.5分）What is Peter's sister ding nw？
A.Shpping.
B.Cking.
C.Reading.
7．（1.5分）What sprt des Jack like best？
A.Basketball.
B.Tennis.
C.Ping﹣png.
8．（1.5分） Where is the girl ging？
A.The pst ffice.
B.The bank.
C.Green street.
9．（1.5分）Whse backpack is this？
A.Linda's.
B.Sandy's.
C.We dn't knw.
10．（1.5分）Wh are the tw speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Dctr and patient.
C.Classmates.
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听对话前，你将有40秒的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，对话听两遍） 。
11．（7.5分）（1）When did Rbert take part in the cmpetitin？
A.Last mnth.
B.Last week.
C.Yesterday.
（2）Hw ften des he skate？
A.Hardly ever.
B.Twice a week.
C.Tw hurs a day.
（3）Hw lng did he skate？
A.Five years.
B.Fur years.
C.Three years.
（4）Why des he like skating？
A.Because he wrks hard.
B.Because he wn the first prize.
C.Because he feels relaxed when skating.
（5）What might the weather be like tmrrw？
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Cld.
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（听短文前，你将有40秒的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒的答题时间，短文听两遍） 。
12．（7.5分）（1）What was the little by ding when the man met him？
A.Feeding birds.
B.Selling a bird cage.
C.Selling birds.
（2）Hw did the man feel abut the birds？
A.Sad.
B.Excited.
C.Happy.
（3）Hw much was a bird？
A.Fifty cents.
B.Five dllars.
C.Fifty dllars.
（4）Why did the man buy the birds？
A.He liked the birds.
B.The birds culd fly high.
C.He wanted t let them free.
（5）What kind f persn is the man？
A.Brave.
B.Kind.
C.Cld.
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）Claire had always been a perfectinist.N matter what she did，whether it was rganizing（13） wn birthday party r wrking n a science prject，everything had t be dne（14） t the last detail （细节）.If her wrk did nt turn ut well，she wuld get very（15） fr days.
When Claire heard abut the singing（16） rganized by the cmmunity centre，she was very excited t（17） it.Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.She had never cme in secnd befre in any f the cmpetitins she jined， "It must be a（18） experience!" she thught.As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.Nt nly did she spend a lng time chsing a（19） ，she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly.
At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine.（20） ，when she gt t the chrus （副歌），fr sme reasn，she culd nt（21） a whle line f the lyrics.Nt knwing what t d，Claire just passed ver that（22） cmpletely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly（23） I made!" she thught.In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.
Claire's mther cmfrted her（24） the ceremny.She said， "It's perfectly all right t make mistakes.That's （25） we learn. " Claire had never thught f it that way.She dried her tears and agreed， "Maybe it is nt that bad t（26） ."Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm.If wuld（27） her hw mistakes culd help her t learn and imprve.
Ⅲ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
28．（5分）A：Gd mrning，Madam.（1）
B：Yes，please.I'd like t buy a blender.
A：We have many different kinds f blenders here.Sme are made in China，and sme are made in ther cuntries.
B：This ne lks very nice.（2）
A：In America.
B：Culd yu tell me hw t use it？
A：Sure.Put all the fruit and vegetables in the blender.Turn it n and yu'll find it wrks.
B：Ww，s easy t perate.（3）
A：850 yuan.
B：Well，that's s expensive!（4）
A：What abut this ne made in China？It perfrms as well as that ne and it's nly 399 yuan.
B：I think it perfectly meets my needs.（5）
A：OK.I'll get the gds ready fr yu at nce.
B：Thank yu fr what yu've dne.
（1）A.Hw are yu？
B.Are yu OK？
C.Can I help yu？
D.What's wrng？
（2）A.Wh made it？
B.What is it made？
C.Hw is it made？ .
D.Where is it made？
（3）A.Hw can I use it？
B.What d we need？
C.Hw much is it？
D.Hw des it wrk？
（4）A.Can yu shw me a cheaper ne？
B.Can yu tell the differences？
C.Can I buy it at a lw price？
D.Can I place the rder？
（5）A.See yu then.
B.I'll take it.
C.I can't affrd it.
D.Here yu are.
Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（10分）Where is Lve？Hw can we find Lve？
Once a little by wanted t meet Lve.He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived，s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff.When he passed three streets，he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.She lked very hungry.The by gave her a pizza.She tk it and smiled at him.The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.She smiled nce again.The by was very happy.
They sat there all the afternn，eating and smiling，but they said nthing.When it grew dark，the by decided t leave.But befre he had gne mre than a few steps，he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy."I had lunch with Lve.She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld."
At the same time，the ld wman's sn was als surprised at his mther's pleasure and asked why."I ate a pizza in the park with Lve，"she said，"and he is much yunger than I expected."
If the wrld is full f lve，we can enjy a better life.
（29）What was the ld wman ding when the little by saw her？
A．She was lking fr a seat in the park.
B．She was passing the street.
C．She was having a pizza.
D．She was lking at sme birds.
（30）Why did the little by gave the ld wman a Cke？
A．Because the ld wman still felt hungry.
B．Because he wanted t see the smile again.
C．Because he didn't like the drink.
D．Because the ld wman paid him fr it.
（31）When did the ld wman give the little by the biggest smile？ .
A．After the little by went hme
B．After the little by hugged her
C．When she was drinking Cke
D．Befre it grew dark
（32）The by's mther was surprised t see her sn was very when the dr pened.
A．pleased
B．sad
C．unhappy
D．angry
（33）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The little by failed t find Lve.
B．Bth the little by and the ld wman fund what they wanted at last.
C．The little by decided never t g hme.
D．The ld wman gave the little by a hug t thank him.
（10分）What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at
The sweetest jb
Harry is nly 12，but he is wrking fr a sweet cmpany.His jb is prbably the best in the cmpany the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented，Harry eats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blgger （博主）
D yu wish t live n an island and get paid？Ben gt such a jb，but it was hard wrk!He had t live alne in a huse （with a swimming pl） n Hamiltn Island.Every day，he swam，explred the nature and relaxed.Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.
Sleeping n the jb
Usually，sleeping n the jb is a big prblem if yu fall asleep，yu'll lse the jb!But Rse was paid t sleep n the jb.She slept in designer beds eight hurs a day，every day fr a mnth，and tested them t see what makes"a perfect gd night's sleep".In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.
（34）What is the passage mainly abut？
A．Interesting jbs.
B．Wnderful places.
C．Kinds f factries.
D．Life n an island.
（35）In what rder des Harry wrk？
a.A decisin is made.
b.A new sweet is invented.
c.Harry writes a reprt and sends it t the factry.
d.Harry eats the new sweet.
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D．b﹣c﹣a﹣d
（36）What is the same thing that all the three peple d？
A．Sleep a lt.
B．G swimming.
C．Eat sweets.
D．Write dwn smething.
（37）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The writer wishes t be a pilt.
B．Harry can't get paid fr testing sweets.
C．Ben lived with thers n the island.
D．Rse swims fr eight hurs every day.
（38）Where can we mst prbably read the passage？
A．On a website.
B．In a diary.
C．In a letter.
D．In a strybk.
（10分）Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.
The place fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the"Small Ltus（莲花）".On the tp f the stadium（体育场），there are eight"petals"（花瓣）.Each petal weighs 160 tns.They can pen and clse freely.It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse.It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there's an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid（急救）？Drnes（无人机） can be used t send things ver.They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.In the kitchen f the athletes" village in Hangzhu，there is a special system that can tell peple's faces.If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.
D yu want t walk arund at the stadiums but can't make it in persn？Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse（元宇宙）！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay（支付宝）.
Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm（魅力） f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.
It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.There's a mini﹣prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service.Yu can simply turn n yur phne's camera，and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way.
（39）What is the "Small Ltus" designed fr？
A．Making the stadium hld mre peple.
B．Dealing with different weather cnditins.
C．Presenting the timetable fr sprting events.
D．Helping drnes prvide first aid mre quickly.
（40）Why is an alarm set in the kitchen？
A．T test whether dishes are fresh.
B．T make sure the fd is safe.
C．T remind cks t prepare fd.
D．T prevent fire accidents during cking.
（41）What can yu d in Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse？
A．Enter the cartn wrld nline.
B．Cmmunicate with sprts stars.
C．Experience the charm f the stadiums.
D．Enjy the beauty f Hangzhu City.
（42）The AR service is mre attractive t .
A．tennis fans
B．camera lvers
C．players wh get hurt
D．peple wh get lst
（43）What is the best title fr the passage？
A．Stadiums Built fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
B．Athletes' Village fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
C．Technlgies Shine at the Hangzhu Asian Games
D．Special Ways t Watch the Hangzhu Asian Games
（10分）3 D printing is becming mre and mre ppular.We are nw able t print things such as clthing，musical instruments and ther things.Peple and businesses are able t prduce the things they need very quickly and easily using 3 D printers.
But can yu imagine printing fd？Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use：yu simply have t chse a recipe（食谱） and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.This means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.
Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.There wuld be less need fr traditinal grwing，transprting and packing prcesses.
Printing fd culd als help sme sick peple.They culd use the printer t make sfter versins（版本） f their favrite fds s that they wuld nt have truble eating them.
Hwever，sme peple think that a future f 3 D﹣printed fd wuld be a serius prblem.It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.Imagine a wrld where there was n need fr farming r grwing crps，and the same tastes culd be printed frm a "fd ink".Als，traditinal restaurants might lse business.And there are still sme wrries：is it really pssible t get the nutrients（营养物） we need frm fd﹣based inks？
What's mre，cking and eating tgether with family and friends has lng been a traditinal and enjyable activity.It is hard t imagine a wrld where the enjyment f cking is dead and meals can be made as sn as yu turn n the machine.
（44）What des the underlined wrd "inks" in paragraph 2 mean？
A．Black r clred materials used fr writing.
B．Materials used t make fd in a machine.
C．Things thrwn away in the kitchen.
D．Instructins given t the printer.
（45）What are sme scientists ding t change the dining experience？
A．Making 3 D printers lk like blenders.
B．Making all the instructins exactly the same.
C．Making 3 D printers easy and gd t use.
D．Making traditinal grwing mre imprtant.
（46）Which culd be the advantage f 3 D fd printing？
A．Saving the envirnment.
B．Giving peple nutrients.
C．Helping with traditinal farming.
D．Offering mre jb chances.
（47）Why d sme peple think 3 D printing is a serius prblem？
A．It will prvide t many gd jbs.
B．Farming is nt needed any mre.
C．All the tastes f fds are different.
D．Mre restaurants are needed.
（48）Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？
A．3 D printers will take the place f traditinal kitchens.
B．3 D printers：the mst successful inventin？
C．3 D printers will bring a lt f prblems.
D．3 D printing：the future f fd prductin？
非选择题部分共60分 V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（15分）Henry is an exchange student frm Germany.Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
Dear David，
Hw time flies!It （1） （be） tw years since I came t China.At the beginning，I was afraid t cme here.But nw I find it easy and cmfrtable（2） （live） here.I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
First，as （3） Eurpean by，I fell in lve with Chinese traditinal art frms such as sky lanterns，paper cutting，Chinese clay art，kites and s n.I like kites best.The internatinal kite festival （4） （hld） in Weifang，Shandng Prvince every year.I hpe mre Germans will cme here fr cmpetitins.
Tea culture is imprtant in China.It is said that tea was discvered （5） accident abut 5.，000 years ag.Tea didn't appear arund the wrld （6） 17th century.Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
By the way，have yu ever heard f the Great Wall﹣﹣ne f the Seven Wnders f the Wrld？Last year，I climbed it with my Chinese classmates.While we（7） （stand）there，we felt s prud.Hw we lked up t the （8） （her） wh built it!
Lastly，talk abut myself.I live in a gd hst family whse parents always give their children chances t make （9） （they）wn decisins.Thanks t them，my Chinese has imprved （10） （ great） and I have gt gd scres n exams.Oh，I almst frget t tell yu that I watched the 19 Asian Games in Hangzhu a few days ag.Hw exciting it is!I hardly avid falling in lve with the great cuntry﹣﹣ China.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut China，I'll tell yu in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Henry
VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
50．（10分）Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld.This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants，fresh fruits and vegetables.And it als gives us many health benefits.
Reduce Lneliness
Gardening cnnects peple.When yu are gardening，yu are utdrs.S it is a perfect time t cmmunicate with thers.Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies，and s d gardeners.
（1） And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.
Healthy Activity fr Children
Gardening is a great activity t d with children.It gets families utdrs and f cmputers televisins and ther electrnics. （2） It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.
Get Much Vitamin D（维生素D）
When yu are in yur garden，yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin.This means yu are getting vitamin D. （3） Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.
Exercise
（4） All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles（肌肉） in the bdy.And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
Reduce Stress
Gardening may als help yu feel calm and happy.A study in the Netherlands fund that gardening may reduce the stress in the brain.In the study，the researchers gave 30 gardeners a difficult task.After finishing the task，the gardeners were asked t recver（恢复） by gardening utdrs r reading indrs fr 30 minutes. （5） But the readers felt wrse.
Ⅶ.书面表达。 第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
51．（2分）A：Hw d yu learn English？
B： .
52．（2分）A：Hw did Jack and Mary use t g t schl？
B. .
53．（2分）A：Excuse me， ？
B：Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.
54．（2分）A： ？
B：Cttn.They feel very sft.
55．（2分）A： ？
B：It might belng t Jhn，but I'm nt sure.
第二部分写作。
56．（25分）时光流逝，我们从蹒跚学步的婴儿，变成健康阳光的青少年；从懵懂无知的孩子变成学有所成的初中生——这便是成长的收获。请你以"Great Changes in My Grwth"为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变和收获，并表明对未来的打算。
注意：
（1）文章包含以上要点并适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数100词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre._______________
2023-2024学年山东省济南市章丘区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
1.听力测试。
略
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
（15分）Claire had always been a perfectinist.N matter what she did，whether it was rganizing（13） C wn birthday party r wrking n a science prject，everything had t be dne（14） B t the last detail （细节）.If her wrk did nt turn ut well，she wuld get very（15） C fr days.
When Claire heard abut the singing（16） A rganized by the cmmunity centre，she was very excited t（17） A it.Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.She had never cme in secnd befre in any f the cmpetitins she jined， "It must be a（18） C experience!" she thught.As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.Nt nly did she spend a lng time chsing a（19） D ，she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly.
At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine.（20） B ，when she gt t the chrus （副歌），fr sme reasn，she culd nt（21） D a whle line f the lyrics.Nt knwing what t d，Claire just passed ver that（22） A cmpletely.She was very upset with herself and nearly cried. "What a silly（23） B I made!" she thught.In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.
Claire's mther cmfrted her（24） C the ceremny.She said， "It's perfectly all right t make mistakes.That's （25） A we learn. " Claire had never thught f it that way.She dried her tears and agreed， "Maybe it is nt that bad t（26） D ."Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm.If wuld（27） B her hw mistakes culd help her t learn and imprve.
【解答】（13）代词辨析。A.his他的；B.ur我的；C.her她的；D.their他们的。无论她做什么，无论是组织她自己的生日派对还是从事科学项目，每件事都要做得十全十美。故选C。
（14）副词辨析。A.quickly 快速地；B.perfectly 完美地；C.patiently 耐心地；D.nrmally正常地。根据Claire had always been a perfectinist.（克莱尔一直是个完美主义者。）可知她每件事都要做得完美。故选B。
（15）形容词辨析。A.excited 兴奋的；B.bred 无聊的；C.upset 沮丧的；D.serius 严重的。根据Claire had always been a perfectinist.（克莱尔一直是个完美主义者。）可知如果她的工作结果不好，她会一连几天感到沮丧。故选C。
（16）名词辨析。A.cmpetitin 比赛；B.club俱乐部；C.festival 节日；D.team 团队。根据Claire made up her mind t win the first prize.（克莱尔下定决心要赢得一等奖。）可知是唱歌比赛。故选A。
（17）动词短语辨析。A.take part in 参加；B.talk abut 谈论；C.take pride in 骄傲；D.think abut 考虑。当克莱尔听说社区中心组织的歌唱比赛时，她非常兴奋地参加了。故选A。
（18）形容词辨析。A.strange 奇怪的；B.different 不同的；C.wnderful 很棒的；D.cmmn 普通的。根据As usual，Claire made sure she was well﹣prepared.（像往常一样，克莱尔确保自己做好了充分的准备。）可知她认为将是很棒的体验。故选C。
（19）名词辨析。A.dress 连衣裙；B.bk 书；C.tape 磁带；D.sng 歌曲。根据she als put in a lt f effrt t sing each nte crrectly（为了正确地唱出每个音符，她也付出了很多努力）可知是选择了一首歌曲。故选D。
（20）副词辨析。A.Instead 相反；B.Hwever然而；C.Finally 最后；D.Besides此外。根据At the beginning f her perfrmance，Claire was ding perfectly fine（在她的表演开始时，克莱尔做得非常好）以及Nt knwing what t d可知前后是对比关系，应用hwever表示转折。故选B。
（21）动词辨析。A.create创造；B.understand 理解；C.explain 解释；D.remember记住。当她唱到副歌部分时，不知什么原因，她连一整句歌词都记不住。故选D。
（22）名词辨析。A.line 行；B.text 文章；C.wrd 词；D.page 页。根据常识可知，歌曲的歌词都是一行一行的，所以是忘了那一行。故选A。
（23）名词辨析。A.decisin 决定；B.mistake 错误；C.chice 选择；D.plan 计划。根据It's perfectly all right t make mistakes（犯错误是完全正常的）可知我犯了多么愚蠢的错误啊！故选B。
（24）介词辨析。A.by 通过；B.befre 在...之前；C.after在...之后；D.during 在...期间。根据In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.（在颁奖典礼上，当一位评委宣布她获得了第二名时，克莱尔在台上失声痛哭。）可知她的妈妈在典礼之后安慰她。故选C。
（25）疑问词辨析。A.hw 怎样；B.where 哪里；C.what 什么；D.why 为什么。根据It's perfectly all right t make mistakes（犯错误是完全正常的）可知那是我们学习的方式。故选A。
（26）动词辨析。A.ask 问；B.shw 展示；C.try 尝试；D.lse输。根据In the prize giving ceremny，when ne f the judges annunced that she had taken the secnd place，Claire burst int tears n stage.（在颁奖典礼上，当一位评委宣布她获得了第二名时，克莱尔在台上失声痛哭。）可知也许输了也没那么糟。故选D。
（27）动词辨析。A.get 得到；B.remind 提醒；C.ffer 提供；D.find 找到。根据Back hme，she put up the plaque （奖牌） n the wall in her rm（回到家，她把奖牌挂在房间的墙上）可知是让奖牌提醒自己。故选B。
Ⅲ.补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
28．（5分）A：Gd mrning，Madam.（1） C
B：Yes，please.I'd like t buy a blender.
A：We have many different kinds f blenders here.Sme are made in China，and sme are made in ther cuntries.
B：This ne lks very nice.（2） D
A：In America.
B：Culd yu tell me hw t use it？
A：Sure.Put all the fruit and vegetables in the blender.Turn it n and yu'll find it wrks.
B：Ww，s easy t perate.（3） C
A：850 yuan.
B：Well，that's s expensive!（4） A
A：What abut this ne made in China？It perfrms as well as that ne and it's nly 399 yuan.
B：I think it perfectly meets my needs.（5） B
A：OK.I'll get the gds ready fr yu at nce.
B：Thank yu fr what yu've dne.
（1）A.Hw are yu？
B.Are yu OK？
C.Can I help yu？
D.What's wrng？
（2）A.Wh made it？
B.What is it made？
C.Hw is it made？ .
D.Where is it made？
（3）A.Hw can I use it？
B.What d we need？
C.Hw much is it？
D.Hw des it wrk？
（4）A.Can yu shw me a cheaper ne？
B.Can yu tell the differences？
C.Can I buy it at a lw price？
D.Can I place the rder？
（5）A.See yu then.
B.I'll take it.
C.I can't affrd it.
D.Here yu are.
【解答】（1）根据"早上好女士"和后面的"我想买个果汁机"，可知这是购物对话，所以一空应该是Can I help yu；故选C。
（2）根据回答"在美国"，可知询问果汁机生产地点；故选D。
（3）根据答句"850元"，可知在询问果汁机价格；故选C。
（4）根据下文"它也好用只要399元"，可知买家想买个便宜的；故选A。
（5）根据下文"好的，我马上给你准本好"可知买家看中了。故选B。
Ⅳ.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
（10分）Where is Lve？Hw can we find Lve？
Once a little by wanted t meet Lve.He knew it was a lng trip t where Lve lived，s he gt his things ready with sme pizzas and drinks and started ff.When he passed three streets，he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.She lked very hungry.The by gave her a pizza.She tk it and smiled at him.The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.She smiled nce again.The by was very happy.
They sat there all the afternn，eating and smiling，but they said nthing.When it grew dark，the by decided t leave.But befre he had gne mre than a few steps，he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.
When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy."I had lunch with Lve.She has gt the mst beautiful smile in the wrld."
At the same time，the ld wman's sn was als surprised at his mther's pleasure and asked why."I ate a pizza in the park with Lve，"she said，"and he is much yunger than I expected."
If the wrld is full f lve，we can enjy a better life.
（29）What was the ld wman ding when the little by saw her？ D
A．She was lking fr a seat in the park.
B．She was passing the street.
C．She was having a pizza.
D．She was lking at sme birds.
（30）Why did the little by gave the ld wman a Cke？ B
A．Because the ld wman still felt hungry.
B．Because he wanted t see the smile again.
C．Because he didn't like the drink.
D．Because the ld wman paid him fr it.
（31）When did the ld wman give the little by the biggest smile？ B .
A．After the little by went hme
B．After the little by hugged her
C．When she was drinking Cke
D．Befre it grew dark
（32）The by's mther was surprised t see her sn was very A when the dr pened.
A．pleased
B．sad
C．unhappy
D．angry
（33）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A．The little by failed t find Lve.
B．Bth the little by and the ld wman fund what they wanted at last.
C．The little by decided never t g hme.
D．The ld wman gave the little by a hug t thank him.
【解答】（29）细节理解题。根据第二段he saw an ld wman sitting in the park and watching sme birds.（他看到一个老妇人坐在公园里看鸟。）可知，小男孩看见老妇人的时候，她正在看鸟。故选D。
（30）细节理解题。根据第二段The smile was s beautiful that he wanted t see it again，s he gave her a Cke.（笑容太美了，他想再看一次，所以他给了她一杯可乐。）可知，小男孩给老妇人可乐是因为他想再看见她的笑容。故选B。
（31）细节理解题。根据第三段he turned arund，ran back t the ld wman and gave her a hug.The wman gave him her the biggest smile ever.（他转过身，跑回老妇人身边，给了她一个拥抱。那个女人给了他最灿烂的笑容。）可知，小男孩拥抱老妇人之后，老妇人给了他最灿烂的笑容。故选B。
（32）细节理解题。根据第四段When the by pened the dr f his huse，his mther was surprised by the lk f jy n his face and asked what had made him s happy.（当男孩打开家门时，他的母亲惊讶于他脸上喜悦的表情，问是什么让他如此快乐。）可知，母亲惊讶地看到她的儿子非常高兴。故选A。
（33）细节理解题。根据第四段小男孩说I had lunch with Lve.（我和爱一起吃午餐。）以及第五段老妇人说I ate a pizza in the park with Lve（我和爱在公园里一起吃披萨），可知老妇人和小男孩都最终都找到了他们想要的东西——爱。故选B。
（10分）What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at
The sweetest jb
Harry is nly 12，but he is wrking fr a sweet cmpany.His jb is prbably the best in the cmpany the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented，Harry eats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blgger （博主）
D yu wish t live n an island and get paid？Ben gt such a jb，but it was hard wrk!He had t live alne in a huse （with a swimming pl） n Hamiltn Island.Every day，he swam，explred the nature and relaxed.Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.
Sleeping n the jb
Usually，sleeping n the jb is a big prblem if yu fall asleep，yu'll lse the jb!But Rse was paid t sleep n the jb.She slept in designer beds eight hurs a day，every day fr a mnth，and tested them t see what makes"a perfect gd night's sleep".In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.
（34）What is the passage mainly abut？ A
A．Interesting jbs.
B．Wnderful places.
C．Kinds f factries.
D．Life n an island.
（35）In what rder des Harry wrk？ B
a.A decisin is made.
b.A new sweet is invented.
c.Harry writes a reprt and sends it t the factry.
d.Harry eats the new sweet.
A．a﹣b﹣c﹣d
B．b﹣d﹣c﹣a
C．d﹣b﹣c﹣a
D．b﹣c﹣a﹣d
（36）What is the same thing that all the three peple d？ D
A．Sleep a lt.
B．G swimming.
C．Eat sweets.
D．Write dwn smething.
（37）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ B
A．The writer wishes t be a pilt.
B．Harry can't get paid fr testing sweets.
C．Ben lived with thers n the island.
D．Rse swims fr eight hurs every day.
（38）Where can we mst prbably read the passage？ A
A．On a website.
B．In a diary.
C．In a letter.
D．In a strybk.
【解答】（34）主旨大意题。根据第一段What is yur dream jb？A pilt r a pliceman？What d yu hpe yur jb is like？Read the fllwing stries and find mre at （你的理想工作是什么？飞行员还是警察？你希望你的工作是什么样的？阅读下面的故事，并在上找到更多信息。）以及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了三个有趣的工作。故选A。
（35）细节理解题。根据第三段When a new sweet is invented，Harry cats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.（当一种新的甜味剂被发明出来时，哈利吃了它，写一份关于它的报告，并把他的报告送到工厂。然后决定是否制作甜食。）可知哈里工作的正确顺序是bdca，故选B。
（36）细节理解题。根据第三段When a new sweet is invented，Harry cats it，writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry.（当一种新的甜味剂被发明出来时，哈利吃了它，写一份关于它的报告，并把他的报告送到工厂。）以及第五段Then he had t write a blg（博客） t shw his findings and feelings.（然后他不得不写一篇博客来展示他的发现和感受。）以及最后一段In the end，Rse had t write a reprt abut the beds.（最后，罗斯不得不写一份关于床的报告。）可知这三个人做的一件事是写下一些东西，故选D。
（37）细节理解题。根据第三段And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt.As a child，he's nt ld enugh t wrk fr mney.（然后决定要不要做甜点。作为一个孩子，他还不够大，不能为钱而工作。）可知哈利测试糖果拿不到钱。故选B。
（38）推理判断题。根据第一段Read the fllwing stries and find mre at （阅读下面的故事，并在上找到更多信息。）可知本文可能出现在网站上。故选A。
（10分）Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.
The place fr the tennis finals is smetimes called the"Small Ltus（莲花）".On the tp f the stadium（体育场），there are eight"petals"（花瓣）.Each petal weighs 160 tns.They can pen and clse freely.It takes 15 minutes fr each petal t pen and clse.It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.
What if there's an accident during the game and the athletes need first aid（急救）？Drnes（无人机） can be used t send things ver.They can fly as far as 20 kilmeters and travel 16 meters in ne secnd.
Every dish at the Asian Games shuld be safe and healthy t eat.In the kitchen f the athletes" village in Hangzhu，there is a special system that can tell peple's faces.If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.
D yu want t walk arund at the stadiums but can't make it in persn？Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse（元宇宙）！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay（支付宝）.
Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm（魅力） f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.
It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.There's a mini﹣prgram called the Hangzhu Asian Games AR service.Yu can simply turn n yur phne's camera，and it will see where yu are and then shw yu the way.
（39）What is the "Small Ltus" designed fr？ B
A．Making the stadium hld mre peple.
B．Dealing with different weather cnditins.
C．Presenting the timetable fr sprting events.
D．Helping drnes prvide first aid mre quickly.
（40）Why is an alarm set in the kitchen？ B
A．T test whether dishes are fresh.
B．T make sure the fd is safe.
C．T remind cks t prepare fd.
D．T prevent fire accidents during cking.
（41）What can yu d in Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse？ C
A．Enter the cartn wrld nline.
B．Cmmunicate with sprts stars.
C．Experience the charm f the stadiums.
D．Enjy the beauty f Hangzhu City.
（42）The AR service is mre attractive t D .
A．tennis fans
B．camera lvers
C．players wh get hurt
D．peple wh get lst
（43）What is the best title fr the passage？ C
A．Stadiums Built fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
B．Athletes' Village fr the Hangzhu Asian Games
C．Technlgies Shine at the Hangzhu Asian Games
D．Special Ways t Watch the Hangzhu Asian Games
【解答】（39）细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句It's built this way fr different kinds f weather.（它是为不同的天气而建的。）可知，"小莲花"是为应对不同的天气条件设计的，故选：B。
（40）细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句If a "stranger" ges int the kitchen，an alarm will g ff t let peple knw.（如果一个"陌生人"走进厨房，警报就会响起，让人们知道。）可知，厨房里有警报器确保食物安全，故选：B。
（41）细节理解题。根据第五段中Yu can try the Hangzhu Asian Games' metaverse！Yu can try it with an app n Alipay.（你可以试试杭州亚运会的元宇宙!你可以用支付宝上的应用程序试试。）和第六段 Inside，it's like an nline cartn wrld.Yu can enjy the charm f the stadiums bth frm the utside and inside.（里面就像一个网络卡通世界。你可以从外面和里面欣赏体育场的魅力。）可知，在杭州亚运会的元宇宙里，你能体验体育场的魅力，故选：C。
（42）细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句It will be sad if yu can't find yur way.Augmented reality（AR，增强现实） is here t help.（如果你找不到路，那会很难过的。AR在这可以提供帮助。）可知，AR服务对迷路的人更具吸引力，故选：D。
（43）标题归纳题。根据第一段Hangzhu hsts the 19th Asian Games frm September 23rd t Octber 8th，2023.The Games are very"smart"thanks t the use f many exciting technlgies.（杭州将于2023年9月23日至10月8日举办第19届亚运会。由于使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，本届亚运会非常"聪明"。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了杭州第19届亚运会的一些高技术，如无人机、人脸识别系统、元宇宙等。因此这篇文章最好的标题是技术在杭州亚运会上大放异彩，故选：C。
（10分）3 D printing is becming mre and mre ppular.We are nw able t print things such as clthing，musical instruments and ther things.Peple and businesses are able t prduce the things they need very quickly and easily using 3 D printers.
But can yu imagine printing fd？Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use：yu simply have t chse a recipe（食谱） and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.This means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.
Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.There wuld be less need fr traditinal grwing，transprting and packing prcesses.
Printing fd culd als help sme sick peple.They culd use the printer t make sfter versins（版本） f their favrite fds s that they wuld nt have truble eating them.
Hwever，sme peple think that a future f 3 D﹣printed fd wuld be a serius prblem.It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.Imagine a wrld where there was n need fr farming r grwing crps，and the same tastes culd be printed frm a "fd ink".Als，traditinal restaurants might lse business.And there are still sme wrries：is it really pssible t get the nutrients（营养物） we need frm fd﹣based inks？
What's mre，cking and eating tgether with family and friends has lng been a traditinal and enjyable activity.It is hard t imagine a wrld where the enjyment f cking is dead and meals can be made as sn as yu turn n the machine.
（44）What des the underlined wrd "inks" in paragraph 2 mean？ B
A．Black r clred materials used fr writing.
B．Materials used t make fd in a machine.
C．Things thrwn away in the kitchen.
D．Instructins given t the printer.
（45）What are sme scientists ding t change the dining experience？ C
A．Making 3 D printers lk like blenders.
B．Making all the instructins exactly the same.
C．Making 3 D printers easy and gd t use.
D．Making traditinal grwing mre imprtant.
（46）Which culd be the advantage f 3 D fd printing？ A
A．Saving the envirnment.
B．Giving peple nutrients.
C．Helping with traditinal farming.
D．Offering mre jb chances.
（47）Why d sme peple think 3 D printing is a serius prblem？ B
A．It will prvide t many gd jbs.
B．Farming is nt needed any mre.
C．All the tastes f fds are different.
D．Mre restaurants are needed.
（48）Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？ D
A．3 D printers will take the place f traditinal kitchens.
B．3 D printers：the mst successful inventin？
C．3 D printers will bring a lt f prblems.
D．3 D printing：the future f fd prductin？
【解答】（44）词义猜测题。根据第2段中yu simply have t chse a recipe and put the fd "inks" int the printer.Yu can als change the instructins t make the fd exactly hw yu want it.（你只需要选择一个食谱，然后把食物的"……"放进打印机。你也可以更改说明，使食物完全按照你想要的方式制作。）带下划线的单词"inks"是什么意思"在机器里用来制作食物的材料"，故选：B。
（45）细节理解题。根据第2段中Sme scientists are trying t change the dining experience by ding this.They hpe that having a 3 D printer in the kitchen will becme as cmmn as the blender.Scientists say that they are easy t use： means that it wuld be very quick and easy t make rich and delicius meals.（一些科学家正试图通过这样做来改变用餐体验。他们希望厨房里有一台3 D打印机能像搅拌机一样常见。科学家们说它们很容易使用：……这意味着制作丰富美味的饭菜将是非常快速和容易的。）可知，一些科学家正在让3 D打印机易于使用来改变用餐体验，故选：C。
（46）细节理解题。根据第3段首句Using 3 D printers t make yur meals wuld als be saving the envirnment.（使用3 D打印机做饭也可以拯救环境。）可知，3 D食品印刷的优点是保护环境，故选：A。
（47）细节理解题。根据第5段中It culd take away many jbs，including thse fr grwing，transprting and packing fd.（它可能会夺走许多工作，包括种植、运输和包装食品的工作。）可知，有些人认为3 D打印是一个严重的问题是耕种不再需要了，故选：B。
（48）标题归纳题。根据第2段首句But can yu imagine printing fd？（但是你能想象印刷食物吗？）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了3 D打印食物利与弊。因此文本的最佳标题3 D打印：食品生产的未来吗，故选：D。
非选择题部分共60分 V.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
49．（15分）Henry is an exchange student frm Germany.Here is a letter t his friend in his hmetwn.
Dear David，
Hw time flies!It （1） has been （be） tw years since I came t China.At the beginning，I was afraid t cme here.But nw I find it easy and cmfrtable（2） t live （live） here.I'd like t share my ideas with yu.
First，as （3） an Eurpean by，I fell in lve with Chinese traditinal art frms such as sky lanterns，paper cutting，Chinese clay art，kites and s n.I like kites best.The internatinal kite festival （4） is held （hld） in Weifang，Shandng Prvince every year.I hpe mre Germans will cme here fr cmpetitins.
Tea culture is imprtant in China.It is said that tea was discvered （5） by accident abut 5.，000 years ag.Tea didn't appear arund the wrld （6） until 17th century.Nw tea has becme ne f the mst ppular drinks arund the wrld.
By the way，have yu ever heard f the Great Wall﹣﹣ne f the Seven Wnders f the Wrld？Last year，I climbed it with my Chinese classmates.While we（7） were standing （stand）there，we felt s prud.Hw we lked up t the （8） heres （her） wh built it!
Lastly，talk abut myself.I live in a gd hst family whse parents always give their children chances t make （9） their （they）wn decisins.Thanks t them，my Chinese has imprved （10） greatly （ great） and I have gt gd scres n exams.Oh，I almst frget t tell yu that I watched the 19 Asian Games in Hangzhu a few days ag.Hw exciting it is!I hardly avid falling in lve with the great cuntry﹣﹣ China.
If yu'd like t knw mre abut China，I'll tell yu in the next letter.
Best wishes!
Yurs，
Henry
【解答】（1）考查现在完成时。句意：自从我来到中国已经两年了。since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是it，故填has been。
（2）考查不定式。句意：但是现在我发现住在这里很容易很舒适。it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，故填t live。
（3）考查冠词。句意：首先，作为一名欧洲男孩，我爱上了中国的传统艺术形式，比如孔明灯，剪纸，中国泥塑艺术，风筝等等。Eurpean by是可数名词单数，且Eurpean是以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。
（4）考查被动语态。句意：国际风筝节每年在山东省潍坊举行。根据every year可知用一般现在时，主语the internatinal kite festival（国际风筝节）和hld之间是被动关系，故用被动语态，主语是单数，故填is held。
（5）考查短语。句意：据说茶是大约5000年前偶然被发现的。by accident是固定短语，意思是"偶然"，故填by。
（6）考查短语。句意：茶直到17世纪才出现在世界各地。是固定短语，意思是"直到才"，故填until。
（7）考查过去进行时。句意：当我们站在那里时，我们感到非常自豪。while引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用过去进行时，主语是we，故填were standing。
（8）考查名词。句意：我们是多么敬仰那些建造它的英雄啊！her是可数名词，且根据wh built it（定语从句，修饰先行词heres）可知用复数，故填heres。
（9）考查代词。句意：我住在一个好的寄宿家庭，他们的父母总是给他们的孩子自己做决定的机会。ne's wn意思是"某人自己的"，故填their。
（10）考查副词。句意：多亏了他们，我的中文有了很大的进步，并且我在考试中取得了好成绩。greatly是副词，修饰动词imprve，故填greatly。
VI.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
50．（10分）Gardening is ppular in many parts f the wrld.This utdr activity gives us beautiful plants，fresh fruits and vegetables.And it als gives us many health benefits.
Reduce Lneliness
Gardening cnnects peple.When yu are gardening，yu are utdrs.S it is a perfect time t cmmunicate with thers.Mst peple lve t talk abut their hbbies，and s d gardeners.
（1） E And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.
Healthy Activity fr Children
Gardening is a great activity t d with children.It gets families utdrs and f cmputers televisins and ther electrnics. （2） A It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.
Get Much Vitamin D（维生素D）
When yu are in yur garden，yu might feel the sunshine n yur skin.This means yu are getting vitamin D. （3） C Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.
Exercise
（4） D All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles（肌肉） in the bdy.And yu can easily get a gd wrkut when yu are digging hles r pulling weeds.
Reduce Stress
Gardening may als help yu feel calm and happy.A study in the Netherlands fund that gardening may reduce the stress in the brain.In the study，the researchers gave 30 gardeners a difficult task.After finishing the task，the gardeners were asked t recver（恢复） by gardening utdrs r reading indrs fr 30 minutes. （5） F But the readers felt wrse.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文And mst enjy sharing advice and stries abut their gardens.（大多数人喜欢分享关于他们花园的建议和故事。）可知，说的是大多数人喜欢分享关于他们花园的建议和故事。结合选项可知，E项，他们通常喜欢向人们展示他们正在种植的东西。符合语境。故选E。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文It can teach a child where fd cmes frm and hw t eat healthily.（它可以教会孩子食物从哪里来以及如何吃得健康。）可知，说的是教会孩子食物从哪里来以及如何吃得健康。结合选项可知，A项，园艺也是一位好老师。符合语境。故选A。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Vitamin D als helps yu fight diseases.（维生素D还能帮助你对抗疾病。）可知，说的是维生素D可以帮助对抗疾病。结合选项可知，C项，这是保持身体健康所必需的。符合语境。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文All the different mvements needed fr gardening﹣﹣bending，turning，stretching and lifting﹣wrk small muscles in the bdy.（园艺所需的所有不同动作——弯曲、转身、拉伸和抬起——都能锻炼身体的小肌肉。）可知，说的是园艺有不同的动作。结合选项可知，D项，当你做园艺时，你必须四处走动。符合语境。故选D。
（5）细节推理题。根据下文But the readers felt wrse.（但读书的人感觉更糟。）可知，说的是读书的人感觉更糟。结合选项可知，F项，然后他们发现那些园艺的人很快就感觉好多了。符合语境。故选F。
Ⅶ.书面表达。 第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图画情景，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
51．（2分）A：Hw d yu learn English？
B： By reading wrds .
【解答】根据上文Hw d yu learn English？（你如何学习英语？）结合图片可知，通过读单词学习英语。
故填：By reading wrds。
52．（2分）A：Hw did Jack and Mary use t g t schl？
B. They used t walk t schl .
【解答】根据图片可知，此处是指两人走路去学校，"walk t schl"。
故填：They used t walk t schl。
53．（2分）A：Excuse me， is there a parking lt here ？
B：Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.
【解答】根据回答Sure，there is a parking lt ver there.（当然，那边有个停车场。）可知，问句应是"这里有停车场吗？"，问句为一般疑问句，因而应将is提前，主语为a parking lt，here"这里"。
故答案为：is there a parking lt here。
54．（2分）A： What are they made f ？
B：Cttn.They feel very sft.
【解答】根据下文回答Cttn.They feel very sft.棉花。它们摸起来非常柔软。可知上文是在问用什么材质做的。be made f表示由...制作，并且根据回答里有they，可知是复数。
故答案为：What are they made f。
55．（2分）A： Wh des the bike belng t ？
B：It might belng t Jhn，but I'm nt sure.
【解答】根据It might belng t Jhn（它可能是约翰的）可知，应该询问这辆自行车是谁的，用一般现在时；wh"谁"；根据belng t可知，问句中动词用belng t，根据图片可知，主语是the bike，为第三人称单数，因此助动词用des，位于主语之前，实义动词belng用动词原形。
故填：Wh des the bike belng t。
第二部分写作。
56．（25分）时光流逝，我们从蹒跚学步的婴儿，变成健康阳光的青少年；从懵懂无知的孩子变成学有所成的初中生——这便是成长的收获。请你以"Great Changes in My Grwth"为题，谈谈自己成长过程中的转变和收获，并表明对未来的打算。
注意：
（1）文章包含以上要点并适当发挥；
（2）文中不能出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数100词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre._______________
【解答】
Great Changes in My Grwth
As time ges by，I am nt the little by （girl） any mre.I am quite different frm what I used t be.
In the past，I used t be shrt and thin，like an ugly duckling.But nw，I am strng and healthy.When I was yung，I culdn't write r read.【高分句型一】After 9 years' learning，I'm gd at s many things，such as singing，drawing and playing basketball.It is my parents and my teachers wh teach me a lt.What's mre，I used t be implite and talked t ludly in public.（过去）I used t make my parents angry.
Nw，I ften help my parents with husewrk.Finally，I always played cmputer games in my free time in the past.Nw，I becme interested in reading bks.（现在）
The new year is cming，I hpe I can becme better and let my parents be prud f me.【高分句型二】Besides，I must wrk harder t get gd grades and t get int the ideal high schl.（将来）
（13）
A．his
B．ur
C．her
D．their
（14）
A．quickly
B．perfectly
C．patiently
D．nrmally
（15）
A．excited
B．bred
C．upset
D．serius
（16）
A．cmpetitin
B．club
C．festival
D．team
（17）
A．take part in
B．talk abut
C．take pride in
D．think abut
（18）
A．strange
B．different
C．wnderful
D．cmmn
（19）
A．dress
B．bk
C．tape
D．sng
（20）
A．Instead
B．Hwever
C．Finally
D．Besides
（21）
A．create
B．understand
C．explain
D．remember
（22）
A．line
B．text
C．wrd
D．page
（23）
A．decisin
B．mistake
C．chice
D．plan
（24）
A．by
B．befre
C．after
D．during
（25）
A．hw
B．where
C．what
D．why
（26）
A．ask
B．shw
C．try
D．lse
（27）
A．get
B．remind
C．ffer
D．find
A.Gardening can als be a great teacher.
B.Yu get n well with each ther by ding it.
C.That is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy.
D.When yu d gardening，yu must mve arund.
E.They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing.
F.Then they fund thse wh gardened felt better sn.
G.They are helpful t yur health as well.
in the past
（1）be（）
（2）can't...
（3）always
（4）...
nw
（1） befre
（2）be gd at...
（3）ften
（4）...
in the future
...
（13）
A．his
B．ur
C．her
D．their
（14）
A．quickly
B．perfectly
C．patiently
D．nrmally
（15）
A．excited
B．bred
C．upset
D．serius
（16）
A．cmpetitin
B．club
C．festival
D．team
（17）
A．take part in
B．talk abut
C．take pride in
D．think abut
（18）
A．strange
B．different
C．wnderful
D．cmmn
（19）
A．dress
B．bk
C．tape
D．sng
（20）
A．Instead
B．Hwever
C．Finally
D．Besides
（21）
A．create
B．understand
C．explain
D．remember
（22）
A．line
B．text
C．wrd
D．page
（23）
A．decisin
B．mistake
C．chice
D．plan
（24）
A．by
B．befre
C．after
D．during
（25）
A．hw
B．where
C．what
D．why
（26）
A．ask
B．shw
C．try
D．lse
（27）
A．get
B．remind
C．ffer
D．find
A.Gardening can als be a great teacher.
B.Yu get n well with each ther by ding it.
C.That is necessary t keep yur bdy healthy.
D.When yu d gardening，yu must mve arund.
E.They usually enjy shwing peple what they are grwing.
F.Then they fund thse wh gardened felt better sn.
G.They are helpful t yur health as well.
in the past
（1）be（）
（2）can't...
（3）always
（4）...
nw
（1） befre
（2）be gd at...
（3）ften
（4）...
in the future
...
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