2022年山东省济南东南片区中考一模英语试题
展开本试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2. 第Ⅰ卷为选择题,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束,应将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共 105 分)
Ⅰ.听力测试(30 分)
A) 听录音, 从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。
1. A. Where’s my new backpack?B. My favrite subject is science.
C. D yu want t g t the mvie?
2. A. I’d like sme ndles. B. Dn’t run in the hallways.
C. We had a great time last weekend.
3. A. D yu usually g t schl by bus?B. Culd yu please clean yur rm?
C. Hw ften d yu exercise at hme?
4. A. What will yu d if yu have a vacatin? B. Why dn’t yu get her a scarf?
C. Wuld yu mind turning dwn the music?
5. A. Where wuld yu like t visit?B. I like music that I can dance t.
C. Teenagers shuldn’t be allwed t drive.
B) 在录音中,你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
What kind f sprts des Mike like?
Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Ping-png.
Where is the restaurant?
A. Next t the plice statin. B. In the library. C. On the Green Street.
8. What des Ben d n weekends?
A. He drives t a z. B. He watches TV. C. He reads bks.
9. What was Paul ding at eight last night?
A. He was playing chess. B. He was cking. C. He was cleaning the rm.
10. What will the girl buy fr her mther?
A. A scarf. B. A new dress. C. Flwers.
C) 在录音中,你将听到一段对话,对话后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。(听对话前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
11. Wh will have a party?
A. Daisy. B. Peter. C. Tm.
12. Hw ld will Daisy be?
A. 15 B.16 C. 17
13. When will the party be held?
A. On Mnday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
14. Where will the party be held?
A. Lndn Htel. B. Main Street. C. The Center.
15. Will Peter cme?
A. He’s nt sure. B. N, he wn’t. C. Yes, he will.
D) 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听短文前,你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后,你将有40秒钟的答题时间)
16. What was Mr. Li ding after schl?
A. He was running. B. He was reading. C. He was playing the ball.
17. What happened when he was in the ffice?
A. A ball hurt him n the head. B. The chair was brken. C. The dr was brken.
18. Why did the bys run away quickly?
A. They wanted t g hme. B. They went t lk fr the ball.C. They were scared.
19. Hw did Mr. Li deal with the ball?
A. He put it n the playgrund. B. He tk it hme. C. He put it in his ffice.
20. What did the bys think f Mr. Li?
A. Terrible and mean. B. Kind and clever. C. Funny and utging.
Ⅱ.选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)
21. There is _________ river between the village and the schl.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
22. —Du Fugu is my favrite her. D yu like _________?
—Sure, I knw he is the Her f Military Develpment in the New Era.
A. he B. herC. she D. him
23. —What shuld I d, dctr?
—Take the new medicine, and yu will feel much _________ sn.
A. gd B. well C. wrst D. better
24. —Eric, _________ carefully, please. There is a schl 500 meters ahead.
—OK, Mm.
A. drive B. driving C. drives D. t drive
—Excuse me, where can I find Dave?
—He has gne t the _________ t play tennis with his friends.
A. gym B. lab C. museum D. library
26. —Welcme _________ my birthday party.
—Thank yu fr asking me. Here is a gift fr yu.
inB. t C. with D. f
27. —I eat ice-cream every day.
—Oh, it _________ gd, but it is unhealthy.
A. lks B. feels C. sunds D. tastes
28. —Bill, I can’t fllw yu. Will yu please speak a little mre _________?
—Srry, I will.
A. quietly B. quickly C. slwly D. plitely
29. —_________ is it frm here t the Capital Airprt?
—Abut sixty kilmeters.
A. Hw lngB. Hw much C. Hw ftenD. Hw far
30. —Wuld yu like t g swimming with me, Jack?
—_________, but I have a lt f wrk t d.
A. N, I dn’t like it B. I’d lve t C. N, I wn’t D. It desn’t matter
31. — Let’s make a banana milk shake.
—_________.
A. N, they dn’t B. Yu’re welcme C. Thank yu D. Gd idea
32. —Culd yu tell me where Mr. Lin is?
—Yes. Lk, he _________ the flwers in the garden.
A. waters B. is watering C. watered D. has watered
33. _________ excellent idea! We are sure t slve the difficulties sn.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. Hw
34. If yu want t be healthy, yu shuld ________ junk fd, such as hamburgers and tmat chips.
A. care abut B. belng t C. use up D. stay away frm
35. —What did he ask yu?
—He asked me _________.
A. wh did I buy the MP4 fr B. when I am ging t visit his schl
C. where I had my birthday party D. what did I d in the classrm
III.完形填空 阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
“BANG!” I shut the dr. We were bth in great 36 . “Never set ft in this huse again!” shuted Father. With tears (眼泪) in my eyes , I 37 ut f the flat and ran alng the street.
The street lights were shining, causing my feeling f 38 . I walked abut and culdn’t help crying, knwing 39 t g.
When I am grwing up, dad is getting 40 . We are just tw persns cming frm tw different wrlds. It feels like there is a dr between us that can 41 be pened. I walked in the streets. There were fewer and fewer peple. When I finally reached the apartment in which I lived, I saw that the light was still n. I thught t myself, “Is Father waiting fr me r is he still 42 me?”
In fact, it was nthing. Perhaps, dad was thrwing away sme f his ld stamps. Perhaps he thught they were 43 . I never had the curage t tell him that I liked cllecting stamps. All the lights were ff except father’s.
Dad was always like this. He has been a leader fr s lng that he always 44 everyne else what t d. Maybe he didn’t knw hw t 45 himself. After shuting at me, he never shwed any mments f regret. 46 , he has the habit f tucking me in (给...盖被子) while I am sleeping.
The light was 47 n. “Am I wrng?” With the key in hand, I was as 48 as I had ever been. At last, I decided t pen the dr. As sn as I pened the dr, tears 49 dwn my face. I suddenly realized that the 50 that I had imagined between us did nt exist at all. Lve is secnd t nne.
A. trubleB. angerC. needD. danger
A. swamB. rushedC. flewD. lked
A. sadnessB. kindnessC. happinessD. illness
A. everywhereB. smewhereC. anywhereD. nwhere
A. fatB. strngC. bredD. ld
A. easilyB. hardlyC. simplyD. quickly
A. prud fB. interested inC. angry withD. excited abut
A. uselessB. hmelessC. clrfulD. meaningful
A. callsB. allwsC. tellsD. encurages
A. hideB. lveC. prtectD. shw
A. HweverB. Fr exampleC. As a resultD. At first
A. alreadyB. usuallyC. finallyD. still
A. excitedB. shyC. nervusD. surprised
A. ranB. walkedC. jumpedD. turned
A. memryB. drC. stryD. cmmunicatin
IV. 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
A: Hi, hw are yu?
B: Nt very well, (51)
A: Oh n! Yu pr thing. Are yu sure it’s nt just a cld?
B: It might be, I suppse, but it desn’t feel like it. I’ve had it fr a few days nw. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.
A: (52) Maybe yu shuld g hme and have a rest.
B: Yes, yu are right.
A: (53)
B: That’s true, s I have t g hme nw. (54)
A: Yes, f curse.
B: And culd yu give him my hmewrk?
A: Sure.
B: Thanks.
A: N prblem. (55)
B: Thanks. Bye.
A: See yu.
A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I think I have the flu.
C. I have a basketball. D. Are yu OK?
52. A. That sunds terrible.B. Great, let’s g.
C. Culd yu give me a hand?D. Have a gd time.
53. A. It will imprve ur life great!B. Stay away frm the junk fd.
C. It’s best t stay with us.D. If yu stay here yu will spread it.
54. A. Where can I find the dctr?B. When can I leave the schl?
C. Culd yu tell Mr. Smith I’m sick? D. I’m a nurse and I’m nt leaving yu.
55. A. I’m afraid yu will g hme sn.B. I hpe yu will be better sn.
C. Yu will be happy if yu stay at hme.D. D yu need help with hmewrk?
V. 阅读理解 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
My father changed his jb when I was ten years ld, s my family mved t anther city. I went t a new schl. On the first day f my new schl, I was very nervus. A girl named Rse smiled at me and asked me t sit near her. Later, we became gd friends. I was a little shy befre. But I became mre active and utging because f her.
We can’t see each ther ften nw because we are nt in the same city. Hwever, we write t each ther all the time. In tw weeks, it will be her twentieth birthday. I want t give her a special present. A wallet r a card wn’t be very gd. Finally, I decided t buy a lvely dg. I hpe that a dg can be a gd cmpany fr her.
When we have trubles, ur friends will help us get ver them. When we feel upset, they will try t d what they can t make us happy. They are a great treasure in ur life.
56. The writer’s family mved t anther city when she was ________ years ld.
A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. twenty
57. The writer became mre active and utging ________.
A. befre she left her ld schl B. after she became friends with Rse
C. befre she knew Rse D. after she left her new schl
58. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The writer’s father did nt have a jb when she was yung.
B. The writer felt nervus n her first day f her new schl.
C. The writer and Rse live in different cities nw.
D. Althugh the writer and Rse can’t see each ther ften,they always write t each ther.
59. In the end the writer decided t buy Rse ________ n her twentieth birthday.
A. a card B. a wallet C. a lvely dg D. tw lvely tys
60.The underlined wrd “they” refers t (指的是) ________.
A. trubles B. presents C. jbs D. friends
B
________ can jin the three-day summer prgram.
A by f 6B. A kid f 15C. A girl f 18D. A man f 26
62. If there is a rainstrm n August 10th, prgram B will start n ________.
A. SundayB. MndayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday
63. Tw members and ne nn-member shuld pay ________ fr the prgram.
A. $690B. $710C. $730D. $750
64. Free lunches aren’t prvided because ________.
A. there are many restaurantsB. the lunches cst t much
C. peple have different tastesD. they may bring lunch-bxes
65. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yu need t hand in an applicatin fr the prgram.
B. We can see three kinds f animals in the prgram.
C. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
D. Yuth Explrer is the name f the restaurant.
C
“Save the whales!” That’s what the picture n Jake Smith’s bedrm wall said. Jake liked having a picture that said smething imprtant: that shwed he cared. He just never expected t get a chance t save a real whale- ne right in his wn neighbrhd!
It was a Saturday mrning when the newspaper first reprted the whales’ cming. A grup f them were swimming clse t the beach in Jake’s hmetwn. All the lcal peple rushed ut t the beach t see them.
They were expecting a beautiful shw, better than a mvie, but it didn’t turn ut like that. Then ne whale swam in their directin, directly tward land. It came in with the waves (海浪), and when the waves receded, its huge bdy was left n the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the thers were n lnger sightseers. They had t becme rescuers. A few peple ran tward the animal. They pushed and tried t frce the whale back int the water, but it was n use.
An animal rescue service team sn arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery t help mve the animal. Jake and his family culdn’t d much n the beach, s they went back t their huse and made sandwiches and ht tea fr the rescuers. At least, Jake thught, they culd help in smeway.
Back at the beach. they ffered the fd t the rescuers and were happy t see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Sme peple lined up their cars alng the beach and shined their headlights n the sand. The rescuers wuld nt give up. After trying many times they were finally able t lift the whale int the water. Everyne cheered when it headed ut t sea. It swam ut abut a mile and then disappeared fr a mment under the sea. Then, in what lked like a jump f jy, it rse high abve the water - a thank-yu t thse wh had wrked s hard t save its life.
66. What des the picture n Jake’s wall say abut him?
A. He lives near the cean.
B. He cares abut animals.
C. He wrks in an animal rescue service team.
D. He thinks whales are the mst beautiful animals.
67. Why did the lcal peple g dwn t the beach that mrning?
A. T rescue sme whales.B. T watch the waves.
C. T see the whales swimming.D. T swim with the whales.
68. The underlined wrd “receded” in Paragraph 3 means
A. didn’t mve B. went back ut C. washed ver D. gt up
69. Hw did Jake and his family give a hand?
A. By calling the rescue service.B. By asking their neighbrs fr help.
C. By feeding the rescuers.D. By cntrlling the peple n the beach.
70. In what rder did the events f the whale rescue take place?
a. The whale disappeared int the sea.
b. Peple turned n the lights f their cars.
c. Rescuers lifted the whale int the water.
d. An animal rescue service team was called t cme help.
e. Peple tried t push the whale twards the sea.
A. e-d-b-c-aB. e-b-c-d-aC. d-b-e-a-c D.a-e-b-d-c
D
Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can als be exciting. Yu’re becming mre independent and making decisins fr yurself. Yu are als learning t take risks and slve prblems better than yu culd befre. And changes are happening thrughut yur bdy, even in yur brain.
Yu can’t see the changes in yur brain, but they’re affecting hw yu develp int an adult. At this time in yur life, there is a prcess ging n inside yur brain that makes it wrk faster and mre efficiently. Imagine that the structure f yur brain is like a big rad map. There are lts f rads leading t different destinatins (终点). When yu were a child, as yu learned new things, yur brain created mre rads leading t different destinatins. By the time yu becme a teenager, the mst imprtant places n the map have many different rads leading t them. Nw yur brain’s jb is t make that map mre efficient. It remves the rads that yu dn’t need and wrks t make the ther rads faster.
As a result, yur experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that yur brain develps. If yu spend hurs playing vide games, what skills d yu use? Yu learn t see smething with yur eyes and respnd (回应) t it with yur hands, right? As yu develp thse skills, yur brain is making sure that the rads leading t them are especially fast and efficient. S, yur vide game playing culd be preparing yu fr a career such as a fighter pilt, r even a surgen.
This is a great time fr yu t practice new skills and discver what yu’re gd at and what yu lve ding. G ut and try different activities, and stick with them if yu think they’re useful. Remember that with everything yu d, yu’re shaping yur brain fr the future.
As children learn new things, __________.
their brains will becme rad maps
B. their brains create mre rads t different destinatins
C. they need t draw lts f big rad maps
D. many different rads lead t the mst imprtant places
72. The underlined wrd “remve” in the passage prbably means “________”.
A. g quikly B. take up C. take away D. change hme
73. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Yur brain. B. Smething yu see.
C. Yur skill D. Smething yu learn.
74. What’s the writer’s advice fr teenagers?
A. Teenagers shuld learn t be mre independent.
B. Teenagers shuld wrk harder and mre efficiently.
C. Teenagers shuld play mre vide games in rder t be a pilt.
D. Teenagers shuld experience mre and stick t the useful activities.
75. Which wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Making Decisins fr Yurself. B. Changes Happening in Yur Brain.
C. Ways f Changing Yur Brain. D. Develping Yur Brains fr the Future.
第II卷(非选择题 共45分)
注意事项:
请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内,答案写在本试卷上无效。
VI. 选词填空(10分)
A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
Linda is my best friend. She is an American girl. She has shrt curly blnde hair and blue eyes. She has the same (76)__________ as me, but she is a little taller. She (77)__________ helps me learn English.We sit tgether in class, and we bth like the same (78)__________ — art and P.E.. We usually play tennis fr half an hur (79)__________ schl. Linda ften wins. Hwever, I d a little (80)__________ than her in math.
B. 阅读短文,从方框中选择动词,用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
Jhn is studying at the twn’s schl nw. He (81)__________ there since last year. He desn’t d well in studying but is interested in making friends and spending a lt f time utside. He als likes playing cmputer games with his friends. S f curse, when the exam (82)__________ last week, he didn’t get a gd result and failed again. He thught, “If my father knws all abut it, he will be angry and (83)__________ me a gd lessn,” s he sent a nte t his brther (84)__________ if their father was ready fr the bad news. The next mrning, his brther gave the nte t their father, and then (85)__________ back t him, “Father is ready. Yu shuld be ready fr yurself.” Jhn knew what wuld happen. He was sad and didn’t knw what t d.
VII. 阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
If yu have planned a trip during summer hliday, certainly yu will want t share sme phts n We Chat. 86 Dn’t wrry! Here are sme tips yu can fllw t take wnderful phts.
Turn back and smile.
While n the rad, the mment yu turn back with a smile is the mst impressive. Just walk away frm the camera and d a turn-back fr the mst natural effect. Yu can als pretend t hear yur name called, turn back, and run yur fingers thrugh lng hair. 87
Lk away frm the camera.
There are many ways fr yu t avid lking at the camera. 88 Lking dwn int the distance r lking ut f the windw is a gd ptin. If there is nthing t see, yu can als chse t clse yur eyes and enjy this mment f quietness.
89
Are yu a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view pht is a gd chice, which can leave rm fr imaginatin and bring a different feeling as well.
Take a seat
Remember that nt every pht needs t have yu stand. If there are gd places t sit dwn, please d it! 90
Taking the perfect pht takes time and practice. If yu fllw these simple tricks abve, yur phts will start cming ut beautifully! D nt hesitate t g ut with yur friends and take mre phts.
VIII. 书面表达(30分)
第一部分 情境运用 根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)
(93)
(92)
(91)
(95)
(94)
—Is Julie studying Chinese right nw?
—N, she isn’t. ________________________________.
92. —Where did the family g last weekend?
—__________________________________________.
—What des Anna want t be when she grws up?
— _________________________________________.
94. —What will the weather be like tmrrw?
—_________________________________________.
95. —David, _____________________________________?
—I have had this bike fr three years.
写作 (20分)
为落实国家教育部提出的对中小学加强劳动教育的实施意见,你们学校安排了丰富多彩的劳动教育活动。假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Linda对你参加的活动很感兴趣,她发来邮件想了解有关情况。请你根据以下提示,给Linda回一封邮件,内容包括:
1. 讲述一次你劳动的经历;
2. 谈谈你劳动后的收获。
注意:
1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
相关词汇:劳动 labr
Dear Linda,
I’m glad t hear frm yu. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
Let’s Explre The Nature! Are yu interested in animals and nature? Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful?
Here cmes yur CHANCE! Yuth Explrer has prepared yu with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! Yu can take part in many hands-n activities and meet with live animals—giraffes, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Age: Students aged 8-16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram A
Dates: July 12-14, 2021
Days: Mnday t Wednesday
Time: 10:00 :00 p.m.
Prgram B
Dates: August 10-12, 2021
Days: Tuesday t Thursday
Time: 10:00 :00 p.m.
Prgram cst: $230 fr members; $250 fr nn-members.
Hw t d: Simply cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm (申请表). Send yur cmpleted frm n r befre 9th July, 2021 (Friday).
Ntes:
1. NO FREE LUNCHES ARE PROVIDED because f persnal fd differences. Yu may either bring a lunch-bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
2. Bth prgram will start 1 DAY later if there is a warning f rainstrms.
COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THIS CHANCE!
after better subjects age always
cme be ask give take
A. Take a back view pht.
B. Be brave enugh t face the camera.
C. This is a fantastic way t increase yur beauty.
D. But what if the phts are nt as pretty as yu expected?
E. But hw d yu chse and share yur phtgraphs prperly?
F. Yu can pse in a variety f psitins with yur arms and legs.
G. Fr example, yu can lk int the sky and let the camera catch yur side face.
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