专题05 完形填空-备战2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（北京专用）（原卷版）

这是一份专题05 完形填空-备战2023-2024学年高二英语上学期期末真题分类汇编（北京专用）（原卷版），共10页。试卷主要包含了“I Gt Him!”，At abut 11 p等内容，欢迎下载使用。


1.（2023上·北京·高二北京师大附中校考期末）“I Gt Him!”
It was the hmecming parade in Rckwall, Texas, and cheerleader Tyra Winters in her unifrm, was riding atp ne f the schl’s flats ( 花 车 ). As it slwly made its way dwn the street, the 17-year-ld enthusiastically 1 at the crwd, all the while absrbed in the music, laughter, and applause.
All f a sudden, a hrrible 2 came. Lking dwn, Winters saw a tw-year-ld n the sidewalk breathing fr air with great difficulty, his mther 3 fr help in panic. The by had been eating a piece f candy when it 4 dwn the back f his muth, getting stuck in his thrat and blcking his windpipe.
“There was n cughing; there was n 5 ,” his mther, Nicle cried. N ne seemed t knw hw t help.
Except fr Winters. With dreams f becming a surgen, she had learned first aid. Knwing that every secnd 6 , she jumped ff the mving flat and ran t the child.
By the time she gt t the by, his face had turned purple. “I gt him!” she yelled t Nicle as she 7 the by frm her. Winters psitined him against her and gave a gd three back slaps (拍打).
Sn, the by cughed up the piece f 8 , and began breathing again. Withut anther wrd, Winters handed the by back t his mther and hurried back t her flat befre it culd leave her behind.
It all happened s 9 , Nicle never had time t thank the teen. Winters’ heric actins left Nicle 10 . “I dn’t really have any wrds.” she said, “Thank yu desn’t seem gd enugh.”
1．A．staredB．shutedC．wavedD．laughed
2．A．screamB．musicC．ringD．nise
3．A．preparingB．waitingC．applyingD．begging
4．A．jumpedB．fellC．slidD．ran
5．A．speakingB．breathingC．cryingD．laughing
6．A．cntinuedB．fadedC．cuntedD．apprached
7．A．mvedB．grabbedC．separatedD．drew
8．A．bldB．nutC．biscuitD．candy
9．A．quietlyB．quicklyC．bviuslyD．gradually
10．A．speechlessB．dubtlessC．fearlessD．breathless
2.（2023上·北京平谷·高二统考期末）In a winter evening, Gus Kiebel was driving hme frm wrk. Suddenly he 11 a pair f beagles in the flash f his headlights. It was snwing s hard, but he culd tell the dgs were wearing cllars and labels. Gus parked his truck and 12 the animals. He squatted(蹲) and stretched ut his hands t the beagles. He read their labels by his truck’s headlights—these tw dgs were a cuple. He 13 his phne t call the number listed, but it was snwing s hard that his screen blurred.
Then he placed the dgs in his truck and they snuggled(依偎) tgether. Gus dialed the number frm the dgs’ 14 . Unfrtunately, the call declined. But Gus dialed again. A man 15 and immediately grew defensive. “I gave thse dgs away,” the man said. “They’re nt mine anymre.” The man hung up.
It was 16 that these beagles were abandned. As a by, Gus had dreamed f wning beagles, but he already had a family dg. The next day, he tk the dgs t the shelter t drp them ff—n ne cnditin. “I’m nt signing the dgs ver t yu if yu’re ging t 17 them.” he said. The shelter wrkers prmised him they’d keep the cuple tgether.
In the fllwing days, Gus phned the shelter 18 t check up n the pair f beagles. Sn after Christmas, the beagles were 19 , as a pair, and adpted t a lving family. What Gus did brught ut the best in ur nature. And when 20 and lve vercme cruelty and the elements, it can feel like the greatest miracle f all.
11．A．checkedB．spttedC．guidedD．pushed
12．A．apprachedB．fundC．gtD．waited
13．A．picked upB．drpped utC．pulled upD．reached ut
14．A．signsB．bagsC．labelsD．clthes
15．A．talkedB．answeredC．chattedD．cried
16．A．bviusB．frtunateC．desperateD．special
17．A．hurtB．drpC．raiseD．separate
18．A．immediatelyB．accidentallyC．repeatedlyD．initially
19．A．prtectedB．adaptedC．stlenD．chsen
20．A．kindnessB．braveryC．genersityD．enthusiasm
3.（2023上·北京房山·高二统考期末）At abut 11 p.m., Janet gt ff the train, went int her car and started driving hme. She was s familiar with the rute that she almst 21 autmatically: turned left t the Statin Rad, then anther left nt Mntauk Highway, and then — bang! When Janet’s car had just crssed the railrad tracks, it hit anther vehicle and was 22 back nt the tracks. Injured but mstly shcked by the crash and by the airbags that ppped up, she was 23 in the vehicle.
As it happened, Andrew was just abut t g t sleep when he heard a sharp nise and saw the accident nt far utside his bedrm windw. As a retired 24 , Andrew, wh was 69, fetched a flashlight and rushed ut withut 25 .
Arriving at the spt, Andrew lked arund and 26 Janet’s car straddling the railway tracks. And then he heard the bell ring, which signaled a train’s arrival.
The train was running tward them at a speed f sme 105 kilmeters per hur. The driver’s 27 cannt be pened due t the cllisin, s Andrew quickly ran t the ther side and managed t pen the dr. He put the airbags 28 , seized her arms, pulled her tward him acrss the passenger seat until finally gt her ut and walked her t 29 as sn as pssible. Several secnds later, the train crashed int the vehicle.
“Last night,” said Gregry, Chief f the Department in Suth Cuntry Ambulance, “the 30 arrived in pajamas (睡衣裤) , nt in a fire truck.”
21．A．drveB．walkedC．rdeD．hiked
22．A．brughtB．wentC．pushedD．mved
23．A．engagedB．stuckC．absrbedD．sptted
24．A．dctrB．driverC．firefighterD．engineer
25．A．patienceB．dubtC．exceptinD．hesitatin
26．A．predictedB．realizedC．bservedD．discvered
27．A．windwB．drC．beltD．handle
28．A．asideB．dwnC．nD．up
29．A．safetyB．securityC．statinD．shelter
30．A．reprterB．pliceC．herD．sldier
4.（2023上·北京顺义·高二统考期末）It was Cam’s grandfather’s 81st birthday and he wanted t d smething 31 fr him. S, he helped t make his grandfather’s dream cme true.
Cam’s family had a 1957 Chevy Bel Air that was 32 in his grandfather’s garage (车库). The ld car stpped running in the 70’s, 33 it was left sitting there, waiting fr smene t 34 it. He and his grandfather always talked abut getting it running again, but they 35 really had the time t d it.
S, Cam knew it wuld be the perfect 36 fr his grandfather, his best friend, t have the car restred (修复). Cam saved up mney fr s many years and even sld parts f his wn car t 37 what he needed t finish restring the Chevy Bel Air. He still had a little bit mre 38 t get it dne, but by his grandfather’s 81st birthday, he wuld have had the car 39 enugh t be able t surprise his grandfather with it.
The restratins 40 t a ttal f $20, 000. But that did nt matter. Cam said that it was wrth every cent t see the 41 n his grandfather’s face when he shwed the surprise.
Cam gathered the family arund in a parking lt t present his grandfather with his 42 restred car. He cvered his grandfather’s eyes with a blindfld (眼罩). And when Cam 43 the blindfld frm his eyes, grandfather was excited t see the restred car! His grandfather was s emtinal and began t cry, feeling 44 t him fr the birthday present.
Nw Cam and his grandfather are ready t g n sme rad 45 tgether and travel in classic style.
31．A．typicalB．fearfulC．specialD．natural
32．A．sittingB．hldingC．flyingD．mving
33．A．butB．sC．frD．r
34．A．damageB．stealC．saveD．find
35．A．smetimesB．neverC．everD．always
36．A．surpriseB．jbC．mneyD．task
37．A．quitB．readC．changeD．buy
38．A．rmB．wrkC．paperD．fun
39．A．cheapB．largeC．cmpleteD．bad
40．A．held upB．lined upC．shwed upD．added up
41．A．jyB．sadnessC．curageD．hpe
42．A．easilyB．newlyC．hardlyD．warmly
43．A．prtectedB．pickedC．remvedD．heard
44．A．gratefulB．regretfulC．gracefulD．grieved
45．A．accidentsB．bikesC．signsD．trips
5.（2023上·北京通州·高二统考期末）Dale Carnegie rse frm the unknwn f a Missuri farm t internatinal fame because he fund a way t fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first recgnized back in 1906 when yung Dale was a junir at State Teachers Cllege in Warrensburg. T get an educatin, he was struggling against many 46 . His family was pr. His Dad culdn’t 47 the bard at cllege, s Dale had t ride hrseback 12 miles t attend classes. He withdrew (退出) frm many schl activities because he didn’t have the time r the 48 . He had nly ne gd suit. He tried fr the ftball team, but the cach turned him dwn fr being t 49 . During this perid Dale was slwly develping an inferirity cmplex (自卑感), which his mther knew culd 50 him frm achieving his real ptential. She 51 that Dale jin the debating team because she believed that practice in speaking culd give him the 52 and the recgnitin that he needed.
Dale tk his mther’s advice, tried hard and after several attempts 53 made it. This prved t be a 54 pint in his life. By the time Dale was a senir, he 55 every tp hnr in speech. Out f this early struggle t vercme his feelings f inferirity, Dale came t understand that the ability t express an idea t an audience builds a persn’s cnfidence. And, with it, Dale knew he culd d anything he wanted t d-and s culd thers.
46．A．shrtcmingsB．thughtsC．difficultiesD．enemies
47．A．affrdB．chseC．ccupyD．change
48．A．talentsB．clthesC．permitsD．hbbies
49．A．utgingB．flexibleC．ptimisticD．light
50．A．prtectB．preventC．saveD．free
51．A．insistedB．demandedC．suggestedD．required
52．A．prgressB．experienceC．praiseD．cnfidence
53．A．finallyB．certainlyC．hpefullyD．naturally
54．A．breakingB．turningC．endingD．linking
55．A．had tuchedB．had nticedC．had wnD．had picked
优选提升提
6.（2023上·北京西城·高二统考期末）One persn can change the wrld starting with a single blade f grass! When Brian Schwartz decided he wanted t make a 56 in peple’s lives, he set ut by mwing lawns (修剪草坪) in New Jersey fr free. Tday, Schwartz runs the nnprfit rganizatin I Want t Mw Yur Lawn, and is 57 peple in 27 states acrss the US.
When Schwartz lst his jb at a digital advertising agency, he made up his mind t stay active and busy. He wanted t help thse having a 58 time, and because f his warm affectin fr grandparents, he first chse t help 59 citizens. As lawn care can be 60 fr the ld, Schwartz’s idea was 61 .
Using his wn lawnmwer and minivan, Schwartz started with ne 62 in the summer f 2020. This sn expanded t tw, and then t ten. Within a mnth, Schwartz pened his nn-prfit rganizatin and als started ffering 63 t veterans, the disabled and single wrking mms.
One f his frmer c-wrkers psted what he did n the Internet. Schwartz explains n the website, “It just feels 64 t help ut, t d smething 65 that peple need dne and can’t quite d themselves, smething straight- frward and clean-cut as newly mwed grass.” The Internet helped t increase 66 fr the nn-prfit, and many peple ffered t help. In fact, the rganizatin recently attracted 50 mre 67 in just ne week, including prfessinal landscapers!
This grassrts “mwment” has brught peple tgether, 68 many thers t be invlved, and is cntinuing t 69 . Schwartz, wh is nw fully emplyed again, is still 70 t d gd and nw has plans t ffer a snw plw service in the winter.
56．A．differenceB．prfitC．listD．chice
57．A．teachingB．watchingC．examiningD．helping
58．A．lngB．happyC．hardD．quiet
59．A．activeB．rdinaryC．senirD．respnsible
60．A．bringB．tiringC．interestingD．exciting
61．A．welcmedB．rejectedC．abandnedD．brrwed
62．A．parkB．rmC．shpD．ffice
63．A．cursesB．discuntsC．suggestinsD．services
64．A．freeB．gdC．strangeD．safe
65．A．trueB．pliteC．practicalD．reasnable
66．A．levelsB．pricesC．prductinD．awareness
67．A．vlunteersB．friendsC．engineersD．clleagues
68．A．hiredB．inspiredC．rderedD．elected
69．A．grwB．returnC．trainD．gather
70．A．paidB．requiredC．qualifiedD．mtivated
7.（2023上·北京石景山·高二统考期末）A few days ag, my family and I were at a restaurant. We had just finished ur lunch when I 71 myself t g t the tilet.
I heard a lady 72 saying smething in the stall(隔间)next t me. At first, I didn’t realize what she was saying, but eventually, I heard her say “N tissue! N tissue!” with an accent. She seemed s nervus, s I asked her if she ran ut f tilet paper. Thankfully, she 73 me and said, “Yes! Yes!”
I passed her sme paper. When we gt ut f the stall, she kept thanking me ver and ver. I said, “Yu’re welcme, Ma’am,” and tried t 74 . The lady stpped me and said smething I culdn’t understand at all. I simply smiled at her and ndded. She then insisted n 75 my lunch. I tried t plitely refuse, but the lady seemed s 76 t treat me t lunch that I finally accepted.
Sme peple were staring at me and the lady as I walked back t my family and ur table. The lady was 77 like I had just saved her life, and I was feeling like a 78 . My parents were lking at me, 79 . When they asked me t explain everything, I kept laughing fr a while befre I culd get ut a single wrd.
The best thing that happened t me that day was nt a free meal, but a new understanding f what it means t be truly 80 .
71．A．fllwedB．guidedC．intrducedD．excused
72．A．eagerlyB．anxiuslyC．calmlyD．hurriedly
73．A．understdB．cnvincedC．acceptedD．discvered
74．A．agreeB．cmplainC．explainD．leave
75．A．buyingB．havingC．takingD．cking
76．A．embarrassedB．determinedC．encuragedD．ashamed
77．A．tryingB．laughingC．grwingD．acting
78．A．ladyB．childC．herD．parent
79．A．inspiredB．cnfusedC．wrriedD．delighted
80．A．pwerfulB．successfulC．helpfulD．wnderful
8.（2023上·北京海淀·高二统考期末）In the tenth grade, my peers gave me a nickname that stuck until graduatin: “Dictinary.” It all started the day my teacher annunced a natinal spelling bee cmpetitin.
Determined t win, I pened my dictinary t learn hw t spell every wrd in English. In a desperate 81 t memrize the mst wrds pssible, I began reading day and night.
During the cmpetitin, I misspelled ne wrd. The pain ver this defeat was s great that — t this day — I 82 the wrd: “graffiti.” Hwever, nt succeeding in smething I invested s much effrt in nly 83 my determinatin t study harder.
Later, my schl was participating in a French dictatin cmpetitin hsted by a nnprfit rganizatin that gives kids in pverty 84 t an educatin.
French isn’t my first language, s I 85 the bks even harder. I spent all my free time studying. In the cmpetitin, I scred the highest in my schl! I felt s prud. That jy was 86 because I knew my victry was als helping children learn t read and write.
In the final, I tk the fifth place. Althugh it wasn’t what I had dreamed f, it was quite 87 !
Besides the award, I acquired the 88 that I’d use fr the rest f my life, such as persistence and critical thinking. And I fund that whether we are generating 89 fr urselves r fr thers, we never knw what can be the catalyst (催化剂) f a brilliant future. Smetimes, that catalyst can be as 90 as a bk.
81．A．searchB．sadnessC．cryD．attempt
82．A．repeatB．learnC．preferD．remember
83．A．shwedB．strengthenedC．shkD．tested
84．A．accessB．freedmC．attentinD．devtin
85．A．tkB．pulledC．hitD．pressed
86．A．dubledB．spreadC．transfrmedD．btained
87．A．bviusB．averageC．clseD．familiar
88．A．rulesB．abilitiesC．methdsD．ideas
89．A．interestB．reactinC．changeD．pwer
90．A．simpleB．hugeC．famusD．useful
9.（2023上·北京东城·高二统考期末）At Lucky Candy, a small neighbrhd stre, custmers are in fr a lucky treat.
Ahmed Alwan, a cashier f the stre, invented a game that’s since gne viral: if 91 crrectly answer his math questins, they are able t grab as many items as pssible in five secnds—all fr 92 . Alwan came up with the idea t primarily 93 “lw-incme cmmunity members” and he himself ends up paying fr whatever the winners cllect.
Fr Alwan, 23, jy is essential as breakfast—but regulars at his family’s crner stre smetimes 94 bth. “This neighbrhd has a lt f pr peple,” he says. “They’ve knwn me since I was a little kid. I knw mst f them by name. I see peple—sme f whm are 95 custmers—sleeping n the train. I used t give them buttered rlls, cffee and bananas in the mrning t 96 their days.”
A fan f math thrughut high schl and cllege, Alwan thught f the way t cmbine his lve f entertaining and altruism (利他主义) int the game t g n helping peple and keep their 97 skills sharp t.
S hw des all the gift 98 and prblem slving affect the stre’s prfits?
Alwan said it hasn’t affected the family business negatively.
“It’s ut f my wn 99 ,” he said. He recently launched a GFundMe page n the Internet t raise funds fr the game as well.
If the equatin (方程式) fr happiness equals kindness plus 100 , Alwan has already slved it.
91．A．shppersB．cashiersC．wnersD．witnesses
92．A．funB．gdC．freeD．lve
93．A．chseB．helpC．educateD．gather
94．A．insist nB．live ffC．adjust tD．struggle fr
95．A．ptentialB．clseC．extrardinaryD．dmestic
96．A．clarifyB．guideC．evaluateD．brighten
97．A．tradingB．verbalC．mathD．reading
98．A．exchangingB．makingC．designingD．giving
99．A．pcketB．needC．cntrlD．head
100．A．mdestyB．genersityC．hnestyD．bravery
10.（2023上·北京朝阳·高二统考期末）Breakdwn and Start-up
Just ver tw years ag, I was driving hme fairly late ne night n a quiet, remte rad when anther car suddenly mved twards me with great 101 . I had t make a sudden and quick sideways mvement t 102 hitting it and I almst hit a tree. Luckily I wasn’t hurt, but I culdn’t get my car t start. It had brken dwn. I felt quite 103 as it was late and there were hardly any ther cars arund. I 104 my radside assistance cmpany fr help and they tld me smene wuld be there in arund ne and half an hur. After abut fifteen minutes, a passing car 105 and a strng man with a serius face stepped ut f the car. He asked if I needed 106 and I tld him what had happened. He 107 ffered t stay with me until radside assistance arrived. I was uncertain abut what t d because I was nervus and uneasy. There was smething very calm and cmfrtable in his vice, s I tk him up n his ffer. While waiting, we started talking and really 108 it ff. By the time the radside assistance man turned up, we’d arranged t 109 again. Tw years n, we have shared the jys and srrws f life tgether. I wish I culd thank the careless driver wh frced me ff the rad. If he was a better driver, I’d never have met a lifelng 110 .
101．A．pwerB．effrtC．careD．speed
102．A．avidB．practiceC．riskD．delay
103．A．guiltyB．ashamedC．anxiusD．curius
104．A．phnedB．recmmendedC．blamedD．examined
105．A．started upB．brke dwnC．drve ffD．pulled up
106．A．spaceB．helpC．careD．infrmatin
107．A．kindlyB．carefullyC．eagerlyD．rudely
108．A．tkB．shkC．knckedD．hit
109．A．travelB．playC．meetD．wait
110．A．interestB．friendshipC．dreamD．habit