浙江省杭州观成教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

这是一份浙江省杭州观成教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题，共7页。

第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Wh did Cindy g t Shanghai with last mnth?
A.Cindy.
B. Cindy's brther
C. Cindy's parents.
2. What day might it be tday?
A.Friday
B. Sunday.
C. Mnday.
3. What des the man think f Jenny?
A. She is nt as smart as Lucy.
B. She is nt as careful as Lucy.
C. She is mre careful than Lucy.
4. Is the girl ging t buy any vegetables and fruit?
A. N. Because they are nt fresh at all.
B. Yes. Because they are quite fresh.
C. Yes. Because the supermarket just pened a week ag
5. Hw ften des Steve's dad watch the sccer game?
A. Fur times a week.
B. Three times a week.
C. Once a week.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面2段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
6. Where des Sphia cme frm?
A.China.
B. America.
C.Australia.
7. Wh is Jack ging t buy smething fr?
A. Sphia.
B.Emma.
C. His brther.
8. What is Jack ging t d this afternn?
A. G shpping.
B. Read a bk.
C. Meet his friend.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
9. Why des Jhn call Ella?
A. T ask fr help.
B. T talk abut his vacatin.
C. T ask her t g t his birthday party.
10. Hw lng des Ella plan t stay in Beijing?
A. Fr three days.
B. Fr five days.
C. Fr seven days.
11. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Jhn's birthday party will be in the evening.
B. Jhn will have his birthday party in a restaurant.
C. Jhn's mther will buy him a big cake.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
12. Hw can peple ask Eve questins?
A. By sending her e-mails.
B. By writing t her
C. By calling her.
13. Wh helped Eve start the wrk?
A. Her teacher.
B. Her father.
C. Her friend.
14. Hw much shuld yu pay fr the answer t the questin n lve?
A. 1 yuan.
B.5 yuan.
C.10 yuan.
15. What questins are difficult fr Eve t answer?
A. The questins n math.
B. The questins n wrk.
C. The questins n fd.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
16. Hw lng is the bat trip arund Sunset Island?
A. Tw hurs. B. Fur hurs.
C. Three hurs. D. Eight hurs.
17. ____________ can shw yu the stry f Sunset Island.
A. Rsetwn Reserve
B. The Victria Restaurant
C. The Turist Infrmatin Center
D. The Prt Gerge Museum
18. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A.Yu can't swim n Sunset Island.
B. Yu can find sme wildlife at Rsetwn Reserve.
C. There is nly ne restaurant n Sunset Island.
D. Turist Infrmatin Center is pen every day.
19. The reading material is prbably frm____________.
A. a reading reprt B. a travel guide
C. a shpping list D. a science magazine
B
A six-year-ld British girl, Mllie Price, is pening up her third candy stre "Mllie's". She is said t be ne f Britain's yungest bsses. She sells bth British and American candy. The girl wuld like t pen mre candy stres in the future. "It might sund crazy, but believe me," Mllie says.
"It was Mllie's idea t pen up the shp. It is Mllie wh runs the candy stres," her mther Becky, her "business partner" says.
Her mther says all the stres are put tgether and stcked(进货) by mllie. Mllie wrks in ne f the stres every Saturday, and then gets up early n Sunday t g t the cmpany's prduct supplier(供应商). She asks her friends t taste the sweets t decide which nes are gd. She's gd at smart marketing. Fr example, if the weather is really cld, she sells the Mr. Whippy ice cream mre cheaply than when it's ht utside.
"Children have the best ideas. I tell my mm what I think and she always says I have gd ideas. It's just because I knw what ther children like." Mllie says.
20. What's Mllie's plan fr the future?
A. T becme Britain's yungest bss.
B. T pen mre candy stres.
C. T wrk as a prduct supplier.
D. T make the best ice cream
21. Hw des Mllie knw which candy is gd?
A. Her mther decides it.
B. She lets her friends taste the candy.
C. She ges t the market t research
D. She asks the cmpany's prduct supplier.
22.The prices f ice cream in Mllie's stres are different because f____________.
A. the number f the ice cream B. her friend's idea
C. the different weather D. the dates
23. Mllie becmes ne f Britain's yungest bsses because____________.
A. she wrks hard and she is gd at smart marketing
B. the cmpany's supplier makes gd prducts
C. many f her friends g t buy the candy in her shps
D. her mther always has gd ideas
C
When I was in furth grade, I wrked part-time as a paperby. Mrs.Stanley was ne f my custmers. She'd watch me cming dwn her street, and by the time I'd biked up t her drstep, there'd be a cld drink waiting.
I'd sit and drink while she talked. Mrs. Stanley talked mstly abut her dead husband,"Mr.Stanley and I went shpping this mrning." she'd say. The first time she said that, cla went up my nse.
I tld my father hw Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr.Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was prbably lnely(孤独的)， and that I shuld sit and listen and nd my head and smile, and maybe she'd g ut frm her sadness. S that's what I did, and it turned ut Dad was right. After a while, she seemed t be better then.
I finally stpped delivering newspapers and didn't see Mrs.Stanley fr several years. One day, we saw her at a church. She was spning ptates and lking happy. Fur years befre, she had t ffer her paperby a drink t have smene t talk with. Nw she had friends. Her husband was gne, but life went n.
I live in the city nw, and my newsby is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me hw I'm ding. When I dn't say "Fine," she sits dwn and listens t my prblems. She's lived in the city mst f her life. She knws abut the neighbrhd. The neighbrhd is a state f mind. Yu find it whenever peple ask hw yu're ding because they care, and nt because they're getting paid t d s. Smetimes it's gd t Just smile, nd yur head and listen.
24. Why did the writer sit and listen t Mrs. Stanley accrding t paragraph 3?
A. Because he enjyed the drink.
B. Because he wanted t be helpful.
C. Because he needed t relax.
D. Because he wanted t make his dad happy.
25. What des the underlined wrd "ffer"mean?
A. Give. B.Take. C.Buy. D.Ask.
26. What des the writer think peple in a neighbrhd shuld d?
A. Open up t thers. B. Wrk fr each ther.
C. Pay fr thers' help. D. Care abut each ther.
D
There's a new AI rbt: ChatGPT, and yu'd better pay attentin, even if yu aren't interested in AI. The tl is an AI chat rbt system that Open AI, a cmpany, invented(发明) in Nvember 2022 t shw ff and test.
ChatGPT remembers the main infrmatin f yur talks, using earlier questins and answers t make its next reply quickly. It gets its answers frm lts f infrmatin n the Internet. ChatGPT is built n tp f the Open AI GPT-3 family f large language mdels(模型).
Yu can ask ChatGPT anything, like physics, birthday party ideas and any kinds f help. Perhaps it's nt smart enugh t take the place f all humans yet, but it can be creative, and its answers can sund pretty excellent. A few days after its use, mre than 1 millin peple were trying ut ChatGPT. Walmsley said in February 2023 that it nly tk ChatGPT tw mnths t reach 100 millin mnthly users while TikTk spent abut 9 mnths and Instagram needed tw and a half years.
ChatGPT is free t use at the mment. But when t many peple use the server(服务器)， it can't answer yur questins. It just means yu shuld try visiting the website at a later time when fewer peple are trying t use it. Because f it, n Feb.1, 2023, Open AI has a ChatGPT new plan; ChatGPT Plus, which allws(允许) users t have better experiences even during the busiest time. Yu need t pay $20 every mnth fr ChatGPT Plus.
Hwever, ______▲______ ChatGPT is an AI rbt that gives ways t slve yur questins, but Ggle is a search engine(搜索引擎). Yu can search fr as much infrmatin as pssible thrugh Ggle. ChatGPT has limited(受限制的) knwledge because f its prgramming but Ggle has unlimited knwledge which is updated(更新)every day.
27. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us abut____________.
A. hw ChatGPT wrks
B. where ChatGPT is invented
C. why ChatGPT is designed(设计)
D. when ChatGPT develped(发展)
28. Hw des the writer shw that ChatGPT is mre ppular in paragraph 3?
A. By telling stries. B. By listing reasns.
C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questins.
29. Which statement is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Open AI is a name f a cmputer.
B. Ggle can give mre infrmatin t users.
C. ChatGPT has n disadvantages(缺点) during being used.
D. ChatGPT Plus allws users t have wrse experiences
30. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ______▲______ at the end f the passage?
A. ChatGPT can nt take the place f Ggle.
B. ChatGPT can give answers t any questin.
C. ChatGPT can update infrmatin at any time.
D. ChatGPT can search mre infrmatin than Ggle
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通畅，结构完整，其中有一项是多余的。
It is said that the eyes are the windws t ur sul(灵魂). __31__ Yur eyes need everyday attentin.
First, yu have t pay mre attentin t what yu eat. __32__ It's gd fr yur eyes. Als, a regular amunt f vitamins(维生素) A and B2 shuld als be taken.
Secnd, yu must have regular and sund sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the bdy repair its tired tissue(组织). __33__ Less sleep can give yu dark circles under yur eyes and yu may feel sleepy during the daytime.
__34__ Blink(眨眼) yur eyes at regular perids t keep yur eyes mist(湿润的). Besides, be sure t d sme eye exercises t relax yur eyes after yu study fr a lng perid f time.
Last, yu shuld treat yur eyes crrectly. Fr example, if yu get smething in yur eye, dn't start rubbing(揉) it. Rubbing is bad fr yur eyes Dn't read r write in pr r bright light because it can make yur eyes tired. __35__ T many indr activities like reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n a cmputer can als make eyes tired, s rest utdrs is necessary.
China has als taken steps t prtect the students' eyesight, such as larger printing in students' textbks, at least tw hurs' utdr activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time n e-bks and s n.
A. Eat mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.
B. Next, it's necessary fr yu t exercise yur eyes every day
C. T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
D. Yu shuld sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day.
E. Then, it's imprtant t spend mre time walking utdrs.
F. Remember t wear sunglasses t prtect yur eyes frm sunlight.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Three hurs, thirty-five minutes and thirty secnds. It tk Belachew Girma the __36__ t set a wrld recrd(纪录). This man frm Ethipia didn't set a wrld recrd fr running r jumping. He set the wrld recrd fr laughing __37__. Belachew Girma laughed fr __38__ 3 hurs withut stpping!
Hwever, Belachew Girma didn't always like t laugh. __39__, he wasn't very happy in the past. After his wife died, Belachew Girma thught he wuld __40__ laugh again. Then, smene taught him hw t laugh. Belachew Girma started t knw: laughing made him feel gd. S he wanted t laugh all the time.
Belachew Girma practiced laughing night and day. The nly time he didn't practice laughing was when he was __41__. Smene tld Belachew Girma abut a laughter __42__ and he decided t take part in it. He went n practicing his laughing __43__. After laughing fr ver 3 hurs, Belachew Girma __44__ the cmpetitin. He __45__ a wrld recrd hlder(持有人)！ He didn't have time t be sad r t wrry __46__ he was always laughing.
Belachew Girma wanted t help __47__ by laughing. He travelled arund the wrld t __48__ with peple abut his experience (经验). T Belachew himself, laughing saved his __49__. Tday, he finds pr kids and teaches them t laugh. When kids laugh, it __50__ their sadness. The laughing makes them much happier and healthier. It helps make their lives better.
Belachew Girma knws: The mre he laughs, the mre thers laugh t. By laughing, he expects t make the wrld a happier place.
第Ⅱ卷
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
Lately, the capybara, a cute animal. has becme ppular nline. One f the main __51__ (reasn) is that peple lve its friendly nature. A Capybara lks similar __52__ a large muse. Yu may think capybaras are nt ppular. __53__, they always have lts f different animals arund them.
What makes capybaras s friendly? As the __54__ (large) rdent animals(齿动物) in the wrld, capybaras have nly a few enemies (敌人). Fr capybaras. hiding in the water is the best way __55__ (keep) safe. If there is nthing __56__(danger), they might lie n the shre(岸边). Mst f the time, they dn't have t wrry abut __57__ (smething). Capybaras als live __58__ simple life. They usually eat plants and like t stay in the water __59__ (cmfrtable).
Capybaras are getting ppular as friends f humans. Mre and mre peple arund the wrld want t have a capybara. After all, n ne __60__ (dislike) a cute and kind friend.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）。
61. We can get int ur dream university t____________ hard wrk.
62. I didn't feel well yesterday. The dctr tld me t take sme m____________.
63. Tm h____________ ever eats junk fd. He thinks it's bad fr him.
64. There were many bks in the bk stre. In the end, I c____________ a stry bk.
65. We are ging t have a d____________ abut ur favrite mvies.
66. The biggest and rundest mn always a____________ at Mid-Autumn Festival.
67. Ya Ming is t____________ talented in basketball. He is ur her.
68. Bys and girls, what d yu usually d n weekends t relax y____________.
69. -Which f the tw shws are yu ging t watch?
-I'm ging t watch b____________ f them.
Which cinema is much c____________ t ur schl, Zhngan Mvie Theater r Jingyi Mvie Theater?
第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，昨天你收到了来自美国的笔友Ken的邮件。请你阅读后回复。
要求：不少于80词，可适当发挥。
Dear Li Hua,
Hw's everything ging? I heard yu went t a new schl and made a new friend there. What d yu think f him r her? Are yu different r the same? By the way, what des he r she d in his r her free time? I can't wait t knw mre abut yur new friend.
Yurs,
Ken
Dear Ken,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
杭州观成教育集团2023学年第一学期八年级英语学科
期中检测试题卷参考答案
听力
略
阅读理解
16-19ADBB 20-23BBCA 24-26BAD 27-30ACBA 31-35CADBF
完形填空
36-50BCABD BACDD BACBD
语法填空
51-60reasns t Hwever largest t keep dangerus anything a cmfrtably dislikes
单词拼写
61-70thrugh medicine hardly chse discussin appears truly yurselves bth clser
书面表达
Dear Ken,
I made a new friend at new schl. He has a lt in cmmn with me. Bth f us like playing sprts. We ften play basketball r sccer tgether n weekends. Smetimes we g muntain climbing tgether. We really enjy urselves. And he is as utging and active as me. Hwever, there are sme differences between us. I’m much taller than him. And he studies even harder than me. S he always get gd grades in tests. In his free time, he usually reads a bk in the library and plays cmputer games t relax.
Yurs,
Li Hua
We can help yu play yur hliday!
Bat trips arund
Sunset Island
Tw-hur trip leaves each
day at 09: 00.
Lunch included.
Swim in the beautiful water
n Sunset Island!
Things t d n Sunset Island
Sunset Island specials
Prt Gerge restaurants are
always ppular with ur visitrs.
The Victria Restaurant n
Green Street is famus fr
its Sunset Island cking.
Make friends with
ur wildlife
At Rsetwn Reserve
yu'll find wildlife that
nly lives n Sunset Island
get clse t wild hrses,
deer and parrts.
Our island stry
Prt Gerge Museum is pen
every day frm 10: 00 t 16: 00
except Wednesday.
Find ut mre abut Sunset
Island in the eighteenth
century and the stry f ur
peple.
Sunset Island Turist
Ifrmatin Centre
25 Green Street,
Prt Gerge,
Sunset Island
Open every day except(除了)
Sunday
09:00—17:00
36.A. way
37. A. seriusly
38. A. mre than
39. A. Fr example
40. A. always
41. A. wrking
42. A. cmpetitin
43. A. quietly
44. A. lst
45. A. paid
46. A. befre
47. A. thers
48. A. start
49. A. friend
50. A. brings ut
B. time
B. carefully
B. less than
B. In fact
B. usually
B. sleeping
B. film
B. luckily
B. ran
B. heard
B. because
B, the ther
B. play
B. life
B. puts up
C. idea
C. successfully
C. fewer than
C. Of curse
C. ften
C. speaking
C. club
C. hard
C. brke
C. reached
C. althugh
C. anther
C. share
C. face
C. finds ut
D. luck
D. clearly
D. shrter than
D. All in all
D. never
D. traveling
D. prgram
D. beautifully
D. wn
D. became
D. if
D. ther
D. talk
D. mind
D. takes away