2023年浙江省台州中考英语真题（解析版）

这是一份2023年浙江省台州中考英语真题（解析版），共22页。试卷主要包含了 全卷共10页等内容，欢迎下载使用。

欢迎参加考试! 请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：
1. 全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。
卷一
说明：本卷共四大题，50小题，满分75分。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）
第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1. What is the weather like nw?
A. Snwy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
2. Hw ften des Nancy g bike riding?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
3. Whse cat is this?
A. Betty's. B. Mary's. C. Linda's.
4. Why is Tina ging t the library?
A. T find sme infrmatin.
B. T d sme vlunteer wrk.
C. T give back the English magazine.
5. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a bank. C. In a pst ffice.
第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。
6. Wh was n winter vacatin with Jack?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His grandpa.
7. Hw was Jack's trip?
A. Interesting. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。
8. Where is Jim ging t wrk in the future?
A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Guangzhu.
9. What may Sarah be when she grws up?
A. A dctr. B. An artist. C. A teacher.
10. What are the tw speakers prbably ging t d next?
A. Visit a museum. B. See a dctr. C. Talk t Ms. Green.
第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
11. What time des Sunshine Fitness Club pen?
A. At 8：00 a. m. B. At 8：30 a. m. C. At 10：30 a. m.
12. What des Sunshine Fitness Club have?
A. A large gym. B. A big playgrund. C. A small library.
13. Which swimming pl is just fr children?
A. The 10-meter pl. B. The 15-meter pl. C. The 25-meter pl.
14. Hw can yu becme a member f Sunshine Fitness Club?
A. By writing a letter. B. By sending an e-mail. C. By making a phne call.
15. When can yu have guided turs f the club?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I sat n the steps next t Peter and watched him play his new guitar. His left hand wrked the strings(弦) ___1___ his right hand played.
“Just in time fr the schl talent shw next ___2___,” I said.
“Are yu ding anything fr the talent shw, Jeremy?” Peter asked.
“N,” I said. “If I were a little ___3___, like yu, 14 years ld, maybe I culd, t. I believe yu’ll win the first prize this year.”
“Maybe, “said Peter,” I’m playing a sng I ___4___ myself.”
“Yu write yur wn sng?”
“It’s nt ___5___,” he said. “My sng is called ‘Tw fr One.’ I gt the ___6___ easily frm a tw-fr-ne sale at the stre. And I liked the sund f ‘Tw fr One.’ ___7___ sng ges like this: ‘Tw fr ne, tw fr ne, that’s the way t have sme fun. ‘I haven’t written all the wrds yet.’’
The next mrning, I saw Peter was s ___8___. His right arm was brken.
“I gt ___9___ when playing baseball yesterday,” he said. “Nw I can’t be in the talent shw next week.”
Peter and I ____10____ each ther wrriedly. Then I had an idea.
“We culd sit next t each ther n the stage,” I said. “Yu culd play the left-hand parts, and I’ll play with my right hand.”
Peter’s eyes were ____11____ and lively.
“It might wrk,” he said.
I sat ____12____ him n the tp step.
“Where can I put my right hand while we ____13____?”
“Put it n my shulder,” I tld him. “We’ re ____14____, aren’t we?”
Our sng answered that questin. We finished writing the wrds tgether ____15____.
“Tw fr ne, ne fr tw, see what tw gd friends can d!”
1. A. ifB. untilC. thughD. while
2. A. weekB. mnthC. seasnD. year
3. A. betterB. lderC. smarterD. healthier
4. A. sangB. wrteC. chseD. taught
5. A. strngB. pssibleC. difficultD. true
6. A. ideaB. degreeC. prmiseD. habit
7. A. MyB. YurC. HisD. Her
8. A. surprisedB. excitedC. shyD. sad
9. A. paidB. sunburnedC. hurtD. lst
10. A. laughed atB. lked atC. cmpared withD. agreed with
11. A. painfulB. peacefulC. funnyD. bright
12. A. acrss frmB. next tC. in frnt fD. behind
13. A. imagineB. chatC. playD. rest
14. A. friendsB. classmatesC. directrsD. teenagers
15. A. safelyB. nervuslyC. strangelyD. happily
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得不小心摔伤了自己的右臂，没法完成学校的才艺表演，作者答应和他一起参加学校的表演，并共同完成歌曲“Tw fr One”。
【1题详解】
句意：他左手拨弦，右手弹琴。
if如果；until直到；thugh尽管；while当。根据“His left hand wrked the strings”可知表示两个动作同时进行，用while引导，故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：正好赶上下周学校的才艺表演。
week周；mnth月；seasn季节；year年。根据“Nw I can’t be in the talent shw next week.”可知，才艺表演在下周，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：如果我再大一点，像你一样，14岁，也许我也能。
better更好；lder更老；smarter更聪明；healthier更健康。根据“like yu, 14 years ld, maybe I culd, t”可知，希望自己年龄更大点，故选B。
【4题详解】
句意：我要弹一首我自己写的歌。
sang唱歌；wrte写；chse选择；taught教。根据“Yu write yur wn sng?”可知，自己写了一首歌，故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他说：“这并不难”。
strng强壮的；pssible可能；difficult困难的；true正确的。根据“My sng is called ‘Tw fr One.’”可知，认为写歌不难，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：我很容易就从店里买一送一的促销活动中得到了这个想法。
idea想法；degree度；prmise承诺；habit习惯。根据“frm a tw-fr-ne sale at the stre”可知，讲述歌曲的灵感，故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：我的歌是这样唱的：“二送一，二送一，这就是找乐子的方式。”
My我的；Yur你的；His他的；Her她的。根据“sng ges like this”可知，介绍自己歌曲的内容，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：第二天早上，我看到彼得很伤心。
surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；shy害羞的；sad悲伤的。根据“His right arm was brken.”可知，手臂坏了，因此很伤心，故选D。
【9题详解】
句意：他说：“我昨天打棒球时受伤了。”
paid支付；sunburned晒伤；hurt受伤；lst失去。根据“when playing baseball yesterday”可知，手臂在打球时受伤了，故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：彼得和我担心地面面相觑。
laughed at嘲笑；lked at看着；cmpared with和……比较；agreed with同意。根据“each ther wrriedly”可知，彼此担忧地看着对方，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：彼得的眼睛明亮而活泼。
painful痛苦的；peaceful和平的；funny有趣的；bright明亮的。根据“lively”可知，彼得的眼睛亮了，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：我在最上面的台阶上坐在他旁边。
acrss frm对面；next t在……附近；in frnt f在……前面；behind在……后面。根据“him n the tp step”可知，坐在他旁边，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：我们弹奏的时候我的右手放在哪里？
imagine想象；chat聊天；play演奏；rest休息。根据上文内容可知，弹奏的时候，右手放在哪里，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：我们是朋友，不是吗？
friends朋友；classmates同学；directrs导演；teenagers青少年。根据“see what tw gd friends can d”可知，我们是朋友，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：我们一起愉快地写完了歌词。
safely安全地；nervusly紧张地；strangely奇怪地；happily高兴地。根据上文内容可知，想出了办法对付下周的才艺表演，因此两人很开心，故选D。
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）
阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
16. The passage is mainly t help .
A. practice sme reading skillsB. understand sme grammar rules
C. imprve sme writing methdsD. learn sme useful expressins
17. Which f the fllwing can be the best t fill in “ ▲ “ in the passage?
A. bright and earlyB. fair and square
C. alive and wellD. first and fremst
18. The passage can usually be read in the part f in a magazine.
A. English CrnerB. Health GardenC. News SquareD. Sprts Wrld
【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。
【16题详解】
推理判断题。根据“4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TOIMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH”可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达。故选D。
【17题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night”和“If smene is ‘alive and well’, they’ re finally safe after being in danger.”可知，Tm昨晚在暴雨中失踪，因此还健康地活着是很幸运的，“alive and well”符合句意，故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了提高英语口语的4个有用表达，来提高英语口语，因此文章与英语学习有关，故选A。
B
Kendall spends a lt f time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that prduces ver 100 punds f fd each year! But fr this seven-year-ld girl, gardening isn’t just abut fruits and vegetables. It’s abut peple. “My favrite thing abut grwing fd is ding it with my family and friends.” she says.
Kendall began gardening at the age f three, when her grandmther gave her sme ptates, Grandma tld her. “Dn’t thrw away the small nes, because if yu put them in the grund, they will grw back.” Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small ptates grew new leaves.
Sn after, her parents put in a small yard garden. When friends came ver, Kendall enjyed sharing what she knew. And she says. “My friends help me water and care fr the plants.”
At the age f six, she became the yungest licensed farmer in Gergia. Tday, her garden has grwn t include sixty plant beds and twelve trees! When the vegetables and fruits are ripe(成熟的), Kendall says, “I pick them, then I d a fd sale s ther kids and families can have sme.” Peple wh dn’t have enugh fd are invited t take what they need.
Kendall is an inspiratin t ther kids t. She speaks at libraries and schls and hsts a cmmunity garden club fr kids. “I als invite kids t visit my garden and help me with it, t see hw fun it is,” she says. “Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether yu can d it.”
19. Kendall spends much time in the garden t _______.
A. make mney fr her friends
B. play games with her family there
C. hst a cmmunity sprts club fr kids
D. enjy grwing fd with her family and friends
20. The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refers t _________.
A. digging the small ptates in the field
B. putting the small ptates in the grund
C. watering the small ptates in the garden
D. thrwing the small ptates in the trash bin
21. What did Kendall’s friends d when they came t her garden?
A. They helped take care f the plants.
B. They brught the fd that they grew.
C. They built a gardening schl fr Kendall.
D. They taught Kendall hw t be a gd leader.
22. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph prbably means __________.
A. we can learn a lt by ding a fd sale
B. it’s imprtant t speak at the libraries and schls
C. it’s wrth gardening tgether thugh it’s hard wrk
D. we shuld spend mre time wrking with Grandma
【答案】19. D 20. B 21. A 22. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Kendall拥有一个花园，学到了很多有关种植的知识，并且她还教她的朋友们一起种植。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kendall spends a lt f time playing in the earth. She has a huge garden that prduces ver 100 punds f fd each year!”以及“My favrite thing abut grwing fd is ding it with my family and friends.”可知，Kendall花很多时间在花园里和家人朋友一起种植食物，故选D。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Grandma tld her. ‘Dn’t thrw away the small nes, because if yu put them in the grund, they will grw back.’ Kendall tried it and was amazed when the small ptates grew new leaves.”可知，Kendall试了试把小土豆埋在地里，当小土豆长出新叶时，她感到很惊讶，所以“it”指代的是“把小土豆埋在地里”这件事情，故选B。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When friends came ver, Kendall enjyed sharing what she knew. And she says. ‘My friends help me water and care fr the plants.’ ”可知，Kendall朋友们来到她的花园时，帮助她照顾这些植物，故选A。
22题详解】
句意猜测题。根据“‘I als invite kids t visit my garden and help me with it, t see hw fun it is,’ she says. ‘Grwing fd takes a lt f wrk, but tgether yu can d it.’”可知，Kendall认为虽然园艺工作很辛苦，但值得一起做，故选C。
C
23. What d yu knw abut Rb in Adam’s letter?
A. He knws Adam very well.
B. He is a prfessinal sccer player.
C. He teaches yung sccer players.
D. He lst an imprtant game against the Lins.
24. What did Rb send back t Adam?
a. A card. b. A T-shirt. c. A pht. d. A sccer ball.
A. abB. bcC. cdD. ad
25 What’s Paragraph 2 mainly abut in Rb’s letter?
A. When Rb lst the game.
B. Why Rb said thanks t Adam.
C. What Rb advised Adam t d.
D. Hw Rb vercame his lss.
26. Frm Paragraph 4 in Rb’s letter, we can tell that Rb is a _______ persn.
A. handsmeB. creativeC. cnfidentD. humrus
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C
【解析】
【导语】本文中Adam写信给Rb，询问了对方是如何克服比赛的失败并希望得到对方的签名卡片和T恤以及Rb给Adam的回信。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I knw yu’re the best prfessinal sccer player in the wrld.”可知Rb是职业足球运动员，故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’ve signed the card and sent it t yu with a signed T-shirt. Hpe yu like them!”可知Rb寄给Adam签名卡片和T恤，故选A。
【25题详解】
段落大意题。根据“T answer yur questin, I think it’s certainly nt easy t get ver a lss like that. I depend n my family, caches, and teammates t help me imprve and fcus n what I can cntrl.”（为了回答你的问题，我认为要克服这样的失败肯定不容易。我依靠我的家人、教练和队友来帮助我进步，并专注于我能控制的事情。）可知第二段讲述了Rb是如何克服失败的。故选D。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“There are sme really gd sccer players in the wrld, and I think I’m ne f the best players.”（世界上有一些非常优秀的足球运动员，我认为我是最好的球员之一。）可推知Rb很自信，故选C。
D
The race is n t get mre electric cars n the rad. Peple predict that electric cars might be mre cmmn in the future. But accrding t a 2021 survey by Pew Research Center, mre than half f U, S, adults like gas-pwered cars better. They say electric cars are expensive and charging (充电) them is a big prblem. Fr nw, mst peple plan t stick with gas-pwered cars. We ask yung readers what they think abut electric cars.
27. Over half f the American adults agree that electric cars ________ accrding t the survey.
A. have n prblem in chargingB. are bad fr the envirnment
C. are expensive and less cnvenientD. can wrk better in cld weather
28. The underlined wrd “pricey” prbably means “________”.
A. fastB. slwC. cheapD. expensive
29. Sandy develps her idea mainly by ________.
A. telling striesB. listing factsC. asking questinsD. using sayings
30. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Shuld all cars be electric?
B. Will cars be cmmn in the future?
C. Can electric cars help slw climate change?
D. Are gas-pwered cars bad fr the envirnment?
【答案】27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个学生对于电动汽车的看法。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They say electric cars are expensive and charging (充电) them is a big prblem”可知超过一半的美国成年人认为电动汽车很贵而且充电是一个大问题。故选C。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Sme peple think electric cars are pricey. But their prices are cming dwn”可知转折词前表示电动汽车的价格很高，故划线部分意为“昂贵的”。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“charging statins are less cmmn than gas statins...”可知Sandy通过列举了一些事实信息介绍自己的看法。故选B。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了两个学生对于电动汽车的看法，故以选项A“所有的汽车都应该是电动的吗”为标题最合适。故选A。
四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分）
阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
（the telephne rings）
M: Hell, Steve speaking.
W: Hi, Steve. This is Diana. I’m near the Grand Theatre. ___31___
M: The Grand Theatre? Yu are quite near the statin.
W: Oh. That’s gd. ___32___
M: It’s abut eight minutes’ walk frm the theatre. Yu shuld walk acrss the rad at the theatre. ___33___ Turn right at the first traffic lights. The railway statin is right arund the crner. ___34___
W: Thank yu, Steve.
M: ___35___
A. Yu can’t miss it.
B. Hw far away is it?
C. Is there a htel arund here?
D. Then g straight ahead.
E. My pleasure.
F. Can yu tell me hw I can get t the railway statin?
【答案】31. F 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是Diana打电话给Steve，询问去火车站的路该怎么走。
【31题详解】
根据“Yu are quite near the statin”可知，询问去车站的路，F选项“你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗”符合，故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“It’s abut eight minutes’ walk frm the theatre”可知，询问距离有多远，B选项“有多远”符合，故选B。
【33题详解】
根据“Yu shuld walk acrss the rad at the theatre”及“Turn right at the first traffic lights”可知，介绍路线怎么走，D选项“然后一直往前走”符合，故选D。
34题详解】
根据“The railway statin is right arund the crner”可知，火车站就在拐角处，不会错过它的，A选项“你不能错过它”符合，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“Thank yu”可知，此处表示“不客气”，E选项“别客气”符合，故选E。
卷二
说明：本卷共三大题，26小题；满分45分。
五、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
36. ___________ is a waste if yu have a creative mind.
37. Dn’t wrry, I’m sure yu can make yur chice ___________.
38. Mr. Watsn ___________ all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday mrning.
39. It’s raining utside, Yu need warm clthes t ____________ yu against the cld.
40. __________ dubt, the Chinese are the nes wh best understand the beauty f Peking pera.
【答案】36. Nthing
37. wisely 38. greeted
39. prtect
40. Withut
【解析】
【36题详解】
句意：如果你有创造力，没有什么是浪费的。根据“if yu have a creative mind”和备选词汇可知，有创造力什么都不会浪费，nthing符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Nthing。
【37题详解】
句意：别担心，我相信你会做出明智的选择。根据“ make yur chice”和备选词汇可知，做出明智的选择，副词修饰动词，wisely符合句意，故填wisely。
【38题详解】
句意：昨天早上，沃森先生热情地迎接了所有到达的客人。根据“as they arrived yesterday mrning”和备选词汇可知，沃森先生迎接所有客人，句子时态是一般过去时，greeted符合句意，故填greeted。
【39题详解】
句意：外面在下雨，你需要保暖的衣服御寒。根据“yu against the cld”和备选词汇可知，保护自己对抗寒冷，动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，prtect符合句意，故填prtect。
【40题详解】
句意：毫无疑问，中国人是最了解京剧之美的人。根据“dubt”和备选词汇可知，没有疑问中国人最了解京剧，withut符合句意，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Withut。
B.
根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
Knife-peeled ndles are a kind f fd in Shanxi Prvince, enjying great fame and a ____41____ (历史) f hundreds f years. The name shws the way the dish is prepared. A ____42____ (厨师) hlds dugh (面团) in ne hand, and cuts it int pieces with a special knife in the ther hand. Then they are directly thrwn int a pt f biling water. The whle prcess lks like an ____43____ (令人兴奋的) kung fu perfrmance. As ne piece f ndle falls int the biling water, the ____44____ (第二) is flying in the air, and the third has just been peeled ff. Within ____45____ (仅仅) a minute, 200 pieces f ndles can be cut ut. The ndles have a shape f a ____46____ (叶子), with medium thickness and thin edges. The ndles are smth and ____47____ (柔软的).
Shanxi peple have a special feeling when having this kind f ndles. On their birthdays, a ____48____ (碗) f ndles means lng life; at the Spring Festival, peple ____49____ (吃) ndles fr a successful new year. Knife-peeled ndles in Shanxi are nt made just t satisfy a ____50____ (饥饿的) stmach, but a way t express Chinese peple’s feelings f life.
【答案】41. histry
42. ck##chef
43. exciting
44. secnd 45. nly##just
46. leaf 47. sft
48. bwl 49. eat##have
50. hungry
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了刀削面。
【41题详解】
句意：刀削面是山西省一种美食，享有盛名，已有数百年的历史。a后加可数名词单数histry“历史”。故填histry。
【42题详解】
句意：厨师一只手拿着面团，另一只手用一把特制的刀把它切成块。a后加可数名词单数ck/chef“厨师”。故填ck/chef。
【43题详解】
句意：整个过程看起来像是一场激动人心的功夫表演。修饰名词kung fu用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”。故填exciting。
【44题详解】
句意：一根面条落入沸水中，第二根在空中飞舞，第三根刚刚去皮。第二：secnd。故填secnd。
【45题详解】
句意：不到一分钟，就可以切出200根面条。仅仅：nly/just。故填nly/just。
【46题详解】
句意：面条呈叶子形状，中等厚度，边缘较薄。a后加可数名词单数leaf“叶子”。故填leaf。
【47题详解】
句意：面条又滑又软。柔软的：sft，形容词作表语。故填sft。
【48题详解】
句意：在他们的生日，一碗面意味着长寿。a bwl f“一碗”。故填bwl。
【49题详解】
句意：在春节，人们吃面条庆祝新年的成功。吃：eat/have，句子用一般现在时，主语是peple，谓语动词用原形。故填eat/have。
【50题详解】
句意：山西的刀削面不仅仅是为了满足饥饿的胃，而是表达中国人生活感受的一种方式。修饰名词用形容词hungry“饥饿的”。故填hungry。
六、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Yu dn’t need t wait until yu’re an adult t take part in cmmunity service. Yu can develp gd habits nw. Cmmunity service is a great way t make ___51___ difference in yur neighbrhd. Yu als can enjy ___52___ (spend) time with friends and meeting new peple. Here are sme ideas fr yu t start ___53___ (quick).
D yu play an instrument r lve t draw? Offer t give free cncerts at a senir center r spread yur lve f art by giving ___54___ (lessn) t yunger children. Yu can never imagine ___55___ happy yu will be after that.
D yu live near a public park? Yu can vlunteer ___56___ (plant) r clean up the park. Yu’ll bring pleasure ___57___ everyne wh uses the park.
D yu knw any sick r disabled peple in yur neighbrhd? Offer t d yard wrk fr ___58___ (they). Sweep the flr and ___59___ (d) the dishes. Or just stp by fr a friendly visit with sme fd.
Des yur schl encurage a buddy (伙伴) system? Yu can set up buddy systems which cnnect lder children with ___60___ (yung) nes. Buddies ften spend time tgether reading bks. Helping a yung persn grw int a smart reader is a gift that keeps n giving.
【答案】51. a 52. spending
53. quickly
54. lessns
55. hw 56. t plant
57. t##fr
58. them 59. d
60. yunger
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何快速开始社区服务。
【51题详解】
句意：社区服务是一个很好的方式来改变你的社区。make a difference“有影响”。故填a。
【52题详解】
句意：你还可以享受与朋友共度时光和结识新朋友的乐趣。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填spending。
【53题详解】
句意：以下是一些快速开始的想法。修饰动词start用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
【54题详解】
句意：在老年中心举办免费音乐会，或者通过给年幼的孩子上课来传播你对艺术的热爱。此处表泛指用名词复数lessns“课”。故填lessns。
【55题详解】
句意：你永远无法想象在那之后你会有多幸福。根据“happy yu will be”可知是多么开心，用hw引导宾语从句。故填hw。
【56题详解】
句意：你可以自愿种植或打扫公园。plant“种植”，vlunteer t d sth.“自愿做某事”。故填t plant。
【57题详解】
句意：你会给每个使用公园的人带来快乐。bring sth. t/fr sb.“给某人带来某物”。故填t/fr。
【58题详解】
句意：主动提出为他们做庭院工作。此处作介词fr的宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
【59题详解】
句意：扫地洗碗。或者只是顺道拜访一下，带上一些食物。此处动词和sweep并列，故此处用动词原形。故填d。
【60题详解】
句意：你可以建立好友系统，将年龄较大的孩子与年龄较小的孩子联系起来。根据“lder children ”可知是将较大的孩子和较年轻的孩子联系起来，用比较级yunger“更年轻的”。故填yunger。
七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）
61. 假设你叫李辉，你所在的班级拟组织一次“和合古街探访与环境改善”的项目化学习活动，请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加此次活动，内容包括如下：
注意：（1）邮件中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥；
（2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
（3）词数 80～100。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Smith,
Hw’s it ging? Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing t invite yu t take part in ur trip t Hehe Ancient Street.
We are ging there by bus. When we arrive, we will interview the ld peple, hping they will tell us stries abut the past. Then we plan t discuss ways f imprving the travel envirnment t interest mre turists. These activities will surely help us learn mre abut the histry f the ancient street and sense the beauty f Hehe Culture. Besides, it ffers us a gd chance t d cmmunity service.
Wuld yu like t cme? If yes, please meet us at 9:00 n Friday mrning at the schl gate.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Li Hui
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要求已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出话题；
第二步，具体阐述活动的时间、地点、内容以及活动意义；
第三步，期盼对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①take part in参加
②plan t d计划做某事
③the beauty f……的美丽
④ffer sb sth提供某人某物
[高分句型]
①When we arrive, we will interview the ld peple, hping they will tell us stries abut the past.（非谓语作状语）
②Then we plan t discuss ways f imprving the travel envirnment t interest mre turists.（动词不定式表目的）4 USEFUL EXPRESSIONS TO IMPROVE YOUR SPOKEN ENGLISH
D yu want t speak English easily and well? In this lessn, we’ll help yu imprve yur spken English with sme really useful expressins. Fr example, “Tm went missing during the rainstrm last night, but luckily, he was fund ▲ . “ Best f all, Americans use them a lt. They are really useful! OK? Let’s start!
Bright and early
If yu get up “bright and early”, yu get up very early in the mrning.
Example: I like t get up bright and early every day n hliday s I can g fr a swim befre breakfast.
Fair and square
If smething such as a game r decisin is “fair and square”, it’s hnest and fair.
Example: I think I wn that game fair and square, even thugh Mark wuld prbably disagree with that.
Alive and well
If smene is “alive and well”, they’ re finally safe after being in danger.
Example: I’m pleased t reprt that the missing climbers are all alive and well.
First and fremst
We use “first and fremst” befre we refer t the mst imprtant part f smething; it’s like saying “mst imprtantly”.
Example: First and fremst, I’d like t thank everybdy fr all their help.
Dear Mr. Rb Hunter,
Hell! My name is Adam. I’m 12 years ld and I live in Timmins, Ontari, Canada. I’m a huge fan f yurs. It’s t bad that the Lins lst in the final game last year. I saw yu crying when the game ended, and I started t cry t. Hw d yu get ver a lss like that? I want t send yu a T-shirt t sign（签名）, but my mm says it wuld be t expensive t mail t yu.
I wish yu gd luck this year, I knw yu’re the best prfessinal sccer player in the wrld. I want t be as gd as yu smeday. There’s a card fr yu t sign and an envelpe with my address n it s yu can send it back. I hpe yu write back, but it’s OK if yu dn’t. I’m just glad that I culd tell yu hw much I lk up t yu.
Sincerely,
Adam
Dear Adam,
①Thank yu s much fr yur letter and the card! I’ve signed the card and sent it t yu with a signed T-shirt. Hpe yu like them!
②T answer yur questin, I think it’s certainly nt easy t get ver a lss like that. I depend n my family, caches, and teammates t help me imprve and fcus n what I can cntrl.
③But let me just say that fr smene as yung as yu, yu shuld just try t be better every day. Winning and lsing matters, but it desn’t matter mre than things like sprtsmanship, fun and teamwrk.
④Thank yu fr the kind wrds. There are sme really gd sccer players in the wrld, and I think I’m ne f the best players. I’ll try t make yu prud in the next game!
⑤Cheer up and keep practicing!
Rb
Henry, 12 years ld, San Francisc
I think we shuld all have electric cars. This wuld cut dwn air pllutin and allw us t breathe better. Cleaner air als means there will be fewer animals dying. Think f all the lives we have lst by destrying ur envirnment.
Sme peple think electric cars are pricey. But their prices are cming dwn. What’s mre, gas csts a lt mre than electricity. Once yu use the gas, it’s gne. Anyway, I think we’re ging t run ut f gas at sme pint. This will make electric cars a need. Als, d yu knw that electric cars can travel 33 miles fr abut a dllar? Yu can’t say that fr gas. All cars shuld be electric!
Sandy, 13 years ld, New Yrk
I dn’t think all cars shuld be electric. First f all, charging statins are less cmmn than gas statins. This makes electric cars a lt less cnvenient fr lng trips. What’s mre, cld weather des harm t the batteries (电池). They can’t wrk well as usual. And electric cars are als mre expensive than cmmn cars. A new electric car usually csts arund $ 11, 000 mre than a new gar car. True, electric cars help slw climate change. But thrwing batteries away can hurt ur planet.
prtect withut greet wisely nthing
内容要点
参考词汇
Where will we g?
·Hehe Ancient Street
·take the bus
Hw will we g there?
·interview…
What will we d?
·discuss ways f imprving…
Why will we g there?
·learn mre abut……
·…
When and where will we meet?
·9: 00 a. m. Friday, the schl gate
T: Mr. Smith
Frm: Li Hui
Dear Mr. Smith,
Hw’s it ging? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t yur reply.
Li Hui