2023年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题（解析版）

这是一份2023年甘肃省兰州市中考英语真题（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟等内容，欢迎下载使用。

注意事项：
1．全卷共90分，考试时间90分钟。
2．考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。
3．考生务必将答案直接填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。
一、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
I tld my parents that I wanted t visit my grandparents alne. I didn’t see them fr a lng time and I ___1___ them a lt. Althugh my parents agreed, they were ___2___ wrried abut my safety. S they tld me smething that wuld happen n the way ___3___ my grandparents’ and encuraged me t slve the prblems by myself.
When the ___4___ came, my parents came t the train statin t see me ff. While we were waiting fr the train, my father gave me a letter. He tld me I culd read it if I felt afraid n the way. With the train mving slwly, I said ___5___ t them.
I lked ut f the windw and saw green farms and beautiful villages alng the way. And I was very ___6___ . At ne statin, a tall and heavy man gt n the train and sat next t me. I gt a little nervus. Suddenly, I ___7___ what my father gave me and tld me at the statin. I pened the letter. It said, “Never be afraid. I’m tgether with yu in this train.” Seeing this, I began t feel relaxed. I tried t speak with the man and he talked with me s ___8___ . We bth felt quite happy all the way.
In ur life, there are many times when we need t d smething ___9___. We needn’t be afraid because ur parents are always with us. Remember we shuld try ____10____ best t slve all the prblems by urselves.
1. A. missedB. helpedC. thankedD. understd
2. A. hardlyB. stillC. seldmD. never
3. A. atB. frC. withD. t
4. A. dayB. weekC. mnthD. year
5. A. srryB. hellC. gdbyeD. n
6. A. sadB. happyC. bredD. upset
7. A. brrwedB. refusedC. rememberedD. frgt
8. A. kindlyB. angrilyC. clearlyD. shyly
9. A. slwlyB. carefullyC. quietlyD. alne
10. A. myB. hisC. urD. their
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍作者独自乘坐火车去看望爷爷奶奶的旅途中发生的事情。
【1题详解】
句意：我很长时间没有看到他们，并且我很想念他们。
missed想念；helped帮助；thanked感谢；understd理解。根据“I didn’t see them fr a lng time”可知很长时间没见应是想念亲人了。故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：尽管我的父母同意，他们仍然担心我的安全。
hardly几乎不；still仍然；seldm很少；never从不。根据“Althugh my parents agreed”可知前后句是让步关系，即尽管同意，还是担心。故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：所以他们告诉我一些事情会发生在去爷爷奶奶家的路上，并且鼓励我自己解决问题。
at在；fr为了；with和；t到。n ne’s way t“去某地的路上”。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意：当那天到来的时候，我父母来到火车站为我送行。
day天；week星期；mnth月；year年。根据“my parents came t the train statin t see me ff.”说明是出发的那一天到来了。故选A。
【5题详解】
句意：当火车缓慢移动时候，我和他们说了再见。
srry抱歉；hell你好；gdbye再见；n不。根据“With the train mving slwly, I said...”可知火车开走前要和父母说再见。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：并且我很开心。
sad伤心；happy开心；bard无聊；upset沮丧的。根据“I lked ut f the windw and saw green farms and beautiful villages alng the way.”可知一路看到美景心情也是好的。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意：突然我想到在车站我爸爸给我的东西和告诉我的事情。
brrwed借；refused拒绝；remembered想起；frgt忘记。根据“I pened the letter.”可知是想起爸爸给的信。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：我尝试着和那个男人说话，并且他是如此的友好地和我讲话。
kindly友好地；angrily生气地；clearly 清晰地；shyly害羞的 。根据“We bth felt quite happy all the way.”可知路上开心说明是很友好地和作者交谈。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：在我们生活中有许多次我们需要独自做一些事情。
slwly缓慢地；carefully仔细地；quietly安静地；alne独自。根据“We needn’t be afraid because ur parents are always with us.”可知此处对上文事件进行总结，独自一人也不要害怕，因为父母一直和我们在一起。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：记住我们应该尽我们最大努力来自己解决问题。
my我的；his他的；ur我们的；their他们的。try ne’s best t d sth“尽某人最大努力做某事”。主语是we，对应的是ur。故选C。
二、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A
What peple eat and hw they eat are different frm place t place. Fr example, in Lanzhu, peple usually have beef ndles fr breakfast while cheese sandwiches are very ppular in Lndn. Here are the recipes(烹饪法) f making them. Yu can have a try if yu like!
11. Hw many recipes are talked abut in the passage?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
12. When d peple usually have beef ndles in Lanzhu accrding t the passage?
A. In the mrning.B. In the afternn.C. In the evening.D. At night.
13. When ndles are cked, ________.
A. make beef sup really htB. put them int a bwl
C. bil them fr abut 1-2 hursD. cut garlic leek int pieces
14. Firstly, yu can put sme ________ n a piece f bread when making a cheese sandwich.
A. tmatesB. ninsC. butterD. lettuce
15. What infrmatin can we get frm the tips in the passage?
A. Peple refuse t try new fd.
B. We shuld eat fresh fd every day.
C. Mre and mre peple like eating fast fd.
D. We can add sme mre ingredients as we like while eating.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍牛肉面和乳酪三明治的做法。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fd: beef ndles”及“Fd: cheese sandwiches”可知文章介绍了2个食谱。故选B。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fr example, in Lanzhu, peple usually have beef ndles fr breakfast”可知兰州人通常早餐吃牛肉面。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After that, ck ndles then put them int a bwl.”可知面煮好了之后把面放进碗里。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First, put sme butter n a piece f bread.”可知一开始在面包上放一些黄油。故选C。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Tips: Yu may add meat r vegetables as yu like in a sandwich.”可知喜欢的话可以另外加一些肉或者蔬菜。即在吃的时候可以加一些别的佐料。故选D。
B
Pandas are very ppular in China. Peple arund the wrld like this black and white animal very much, t. Ya Ya is amng them. Nw let’s knw mre abut Ya Ya.
When Ya Ya was brn in the Beijing Z, she weighed abut 0.14 kils. Fr a research and prtectin plan, she was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee in 2003. But there was smething wrng with her fur in 2006. Her health cnditin became wrse in 2014. Experts at the Memphis Z and in China tried many ways but culdn’t slve the prblems. On April 27, Ya Ya returned t China after staying fr 20 years in America. The panda was then quarantined(隔离) in Shanghai Z befre mving t Beijing. On May 29, Ya Ya arrived at its hme, the Beijing Z.
The Beijing Z has prepared a special feeding place fr Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical supprt, accrding t the Natinal Frestry and Grassland Administratin. As she is ld, she needs t rest and adapt(适应) t the new envirnment. S she will nt be visited fr a shrt perid f time. The z will tell the public abut Ya Ya’s health cnditin thrugh its fficial Weib accunt, accrding t the administratin.
A lt f peple pay much attentin t Ya Ya. They hpe she will get better sn.
16. Where was Ya Ya brn？
A. In the Beijing Z.B. In the Shanghai Z.
C. In the Memphis Z.D. In the Tennessee Z.
17. When did Ya Ya cme back t China?
A. In 2003.B. In 2006.C. In 2014.D. In 2023.
18. The Beijing Z has prepared smething special fr Ya Ya except ________.
A. feeding plansB. a feeding place
C. a research and prtectin planD. care and medical supprt
19. Peple are nt allwed t visit Ya Ya because ________.
A. she is taken t the Memphis Z
B. she is quarantined in the Shanghai Z
C. her health cnditin becmes better
D. she needs t rest and adapt t the new envirnment
20. Where can yu mst prbably read the article?
A. In a newspaper.B. In a mvie pster.
C. In a travel guide.D. In a sprts magazine.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍从美国生病回来的熊猫丫丫，在回到祖国后的一些情况。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“When Ya Ya was brn in the Beijing Z”可知，丫丫出生在北京动物园。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On April 27, Ya Ya returned t China after staying fr 20 years in America.”及“she was taken t the Memphis Z in Tennessee in 2003.”可知，丫丫2003年去美国，20年后即2023年回到中国。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Beijing Z has prepared a special feeding place fr Ya Ya as well as feeding plans, care and medical supprt”可知动物园准备了特别的喂养地方，以及喂养计划，还有医疗支持。故选C。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As she is ld, she needs t rest and adapt(适应) t the new envirnment.”可知她需要时间来适应环境，故选D。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲熊猫丫丫回国后的情况，最有可能在报纸上看到。故选A。
C
There is a great need t search fr clean and renewable(可再生的) energy t meet ur needs. It seems that wind energy is a gd chice. D yu knw anything abut wind energy?
The first advantage f wind energy is that it truly is a renewable resurce. N matter hw much wind we use t prduce electricity, we will never reduce the supply(供应) f wind. This is its greatest advantage cmpared with nn-renewable resurces like cal r il. Secnd, wind energy is a clean surce f energy, which means it prduces envirnment-friendly electricity. What’s mre, the large twers,which prvide the base fr the wind turbines(涡轮机), dn’t take up lts f space. They can share land with farms.

Hwever, each cin has tw sides. That is t say wind energy des have sme disadvantages. Wind des nt prvide supply f energy withut stpping. Even the windiest places n earth have perids f calm. If there isn’t a strng wind, wind turbines are nt able t prduce electricity. The large blades f wind turbines can be very dangerus fr birds and bats. The turbines cause nise pllutin. It can als be bad t peple living arund.

Althugh wind energy has disadvantages, its advantages shuldn’t be frgtten.
21. Peple search fr ________ t meet their needs accrding t the passage.
A. electricityB. cal and il
C. nn-renewable energyD. clean and renewable energy
22. Hw many advantages f wind energy are talked abut in the passage?
A. OneB. Tw.C. ThreeD. Fur
23. What des the underlined wrd “They” refer t in Paragraph 2?
A. The large twers.B. Wind turbines
C. Energy resurces.D. Renewable resurces
24. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 3?
A. Wind energy als has sme disadvantages
B. Wind can't prvide energy withut stpping
C. The blades f wind turbines can be very dangerus
D. The turbines cause nise pllutin while wrking
25. Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A. wind energy is a nn-renewable resurce
B. the greatest advantage f wind energy is renewable
C. the windiest areas never have perids f clam
D. wind turbines can't be dangerus fr birds and bats
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍风能发电的优势和劣势。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a great need t search fr clean and renewable(可再生的) energy t meet ur needs.”可知，人们在搜索干净的和可再生的能源来满足他们的需求。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first advantage f wind energy is that it truly is a renewable resurce.”；“Secnd, wind energy is a clean surce f energy, which means it prduces envirnment-friendly electricity. ”；“What’s mre, the large twers,which prvide the base fr the wind turbines(涡轮机), dn’t take up lts f space.”可知一共是3个优势，故选C。
【23题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“What’s mre, the large twers,which prvide the base fr the wind turbines(涡轮机), dn’t take up lts f space. They can share land with farms.”可知本句说的话题是“large twers”，它们不占空间，可以和农业共用陆地。故“They”指的是“large twers”。故选A。
【24题详解】
段落大意题。根据“Hwever, each cin has tw sides. That is t say wind energy des have sme disadvantages.”可知本段主要讲风能也有劣势。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This is its greatest advantage cmpared with nn-renewable resurces like cal r il.”可知可再生是风能相比其他不可再生能源最大的优势。故选B。
三、任务型完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。（每个单词限用一次）
A new study shws that 1 billin yung peple are at risk fr hearing lss（损失）. Because music, mvies, phnes and cncerts have a ____26____ influence n it. It’s cmmn fr yung peple t listen t smething t lud fr a lng time. Maybe it’s time t turn ____27____ the vlume（音量）.
The Wrld Health Organizatin（WHO）says that millins f peple arund the ____28____ have serius hearing lss, especially yung peple. Because they veruse listening devices （设备）.Fr example, t much use f earphnes amng them increases hearing lss. It may ____29____ t tinnitus （耳鸣）fr a while r lng time. Besides, they ften visit ____30____ with lud music. It is reprted that there are abut 0.67 t 1.35 billin yung peple jining in unsafe listening activities, ____31____ they are als at risk fr listening lss. The earlier they are in nise envirnment, the mre ____32____ they will have hearing prblems.
As hearing lss is becming wrse and wrse, hearing and understanding thers is getting mre difficult. What shuld yu d? T prevent hearing lss, yu’d better ____33____ the advice：
Keep the vlume at a safe level.
Reduce the time f ____34____ earphnes.
____35____ staying in lud spaces fr a lng time.
Increase the distance between yu and the surce f the nise.
【答案】26. strng
27. dwn 28. wrld
29. lead 30. places
31. s 32. easily
33. fllw 34. wearing
35. Avid
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍现在越来越多的年轻人失去听力的原因，以及如何保护好听力。
【26题详解】
句意：因为音乐，电影，电话和音乐会对它有一个很大的影响。空处应填形容词作定语，结合备选词和语境可知，此处是have a strng influence n“对……有大的影响”。故填strng。
【27题详解】
句意：也许是时候调低音量了。根据“It’s cmmn fr yung peple t listen t smething t lud fr a lng time”和“Maybe it’s time t vlume（音量）.”可知，此处指调低音量，turn dwn“调低”。故填dwn。
【28题详解】
句意：世界卫生组织说数百万的世界上的人有严重的听力损失，尤其是年轻人。根据“millins f peple arund the...”及备选词可知，此处指arund the wrld“全世界”。故填wrld。
【29题详解】
句意：它可能会导致一段时间或者很长时间的耳鸣。根据“... t tinnitus （耳鸣）fr a while r lng time”及备选词可知，此处指导致耳鸣，lead t“导致”，may后接动词原形，故填lead。
【30题详解】
句意：除此之外，他们经常参观有很大声的音乐的地方。根据“they ften visit...”可知应是参观某地，place符合语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式。故填places。
【31题详解】
句意：因此他们有失去听力的风险。根据“It is reprted that there are abut 0.67 t 1.35 billin yung peple jining in unsafe listening activities”及“they are als at risk fr listening lss.”可知前后是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用s引导。故填s。
【32题详解】
句意：他们越早的在噪音环境中就越容易有听力问题。根据“The earlier they are in nise envirnment, the mre...”可知此处是“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”的结构。结合句意是更容易有听力问题，easily符合语境。故填easily。
【33题详解】
句意：为了阻止听力损失，你最好听取下面的建议。fllw the advice“听取建议”。had better d sth“最好做某事”。故填fllw。
【34题详解】
句意：减少戴耳机的时间。根据“Reduce the time ”可知是减少戴耳机的时间，wear“戴”符合语境，介词f后接动名词。故填wearing。
【35题详解】
句意：避免长时间待在吵闹的地方。根据“ in lud spaces fr a lng time.”可知应是避免这样做，avid符合语境，首字母大写，结合前一句“Reduce”可知此处用动词原形。故填Avid。
四、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
One afternn, a wman visited her neighbr. When she was abut t knck at the dr. she heard smene talking in the rm.
A little girl said, “Wuld yu like sme chicken tday?” Anther girl said, “N, I wuld like sme beef.”
Hearing the wrds, the wman kncked at the dr and went int the rm. She saw them siting at table. T her surprise, there were nly sme pieces f dry bread and tw cld ptates and a glass f water n the table. The wman said. “I heard yu talking abut chicken and beef, but…” One girl said, “I just imagined that. In this way, I think simple fd will be ① .
The ther girl said happily, “When yu imagine the bread as cakes, the bread will be very tasty. If yu cnsider the bread as ice cream, it will be even mre delicius.”
After leaving the family, the wman realized that she had a new understanding f life. She fund that the key t happiness is nt frm substance （物质）, but frm peple’s heart. ②She als learned that the active attitude （态度）creates wnderful life while the negative attitude wastes life.
Life is like a bk. Everyne has tw pens t write this bk. One is picturing happiness and the ther is shwing sadness.
36 Hw did the wman feel when she entered the rm and saw the fds n the table?
________________________________________
37. 请结合文意，在文中找出一个形容词填入①处，使上下文通顺、连贯。
_______________________________________
38. In the wman’s pinin, the key t happiness is frm ______________.
39. 请将②处划线句子翻译成中文。
______________________________________
40. What d yu think f the tw girls?
______________________________________
【答案】36. Surprised.
37. delicius
38. peple’s heart
39. 她也了解到积极的态度创造美好的生活，然而，消极的态度浪费人生。
40. They have active attitude tward life.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个女孩对生活积极的态度，告诉我们创造美好的生活，要靠积极的态度。
【36题详解】
根据“T her surprise, there were nly sme pieces f dry bread and tw cld ptates and a glass f water n the table”可知，女人很惊讶，故填Surprised.
【37题详解】
根据第四段“When yu imagine the bread as cakes, the bread will be very tasty. If yu cnsider the bread as ice cream, it will be even mre delicius.”可知，当你把面包想象成蛋糕时，面包会很美味。如果你把面包当作冰淇淋，它会更美味，所以此处是指靠想象，让简单的食物很美味，delicius符合语境，故填delicius。
【38题详解】
根据“She fund that the key t happiness is nt frm substance （物质）, but frm peple’s heart.”可知，在女人看来，幸福的关键在于人的内心。故填peple’s heart。
【39题详解】
She “她”；als“也”；learned“了解到”；that引导宾语从句，无实际意义；the active attitude“积极的态度”；creates“创造”；wnderful life“美好的生活”；while“然而”；the negative attitude wastes life“消极的态度浪费人生”。故填：她也了解到积极的态度创造美好的生活，然而，消极的态度浪费人生。
【40题详解】
根据“T her surprise, there were nly sme pieces f dry bread and tw cld ptates and a glass f water n the table.”以及“When yu imagine the bread as cakes, the bread will be very tasty. If yu cnsider the bread as ice cream, it will be even mre delicius.”可知，两个女孩桌子上只有几块干面包、两个冷土豆和一杯水，但是她们靠内心的想象，让简单的食物很美味。所以她们对生活有积极的态度。故填They have active attitude tward life.
五、词汇考査（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
41. It’s plite t ________ (say) thank yu when smene helps yu.
【答案】say
【解析】
【详解】句意：当有人帮了你说谢谢是很礼貌的。It is +adj.+t d sth表示“做某事是……”，不定式作真正的主语。故填say。
42. There isn’t ________ (sme) milk in the fridge nw. Why nt buy sme nline?
【答案】any
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在冰箱里没有牛奶了。为什么不在网上买呢？根据isn’t可知，此句是一个否定句，空处应填any，故填any。
43. He usually ________ (prefer) reading bks which tell traditinal Chinese stries.
【答案】prefers
【解析】
【详解】句意：他通常更喜欢读讲传统中国故事的书。根据“He usually”可知时态用一般现在时。主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填prefers。
44. The Great Wall is the ________ (lng) wall in the wrld.
【答案】lngest
【解析】
【详解】句意：长城是世界上最长的城墙。根据“in the wrld”可知要用形容词最高级形式。故填lngest。
45. Lk, tw teams are ________ (play) basketball n the playgrund.
【答案】playing
【解析】
【详解】句意：看，两支球队在操场上打篮球。根据“are”可知此处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时。故填playing。
46. —Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where I can get sme fd ________ (quick)?
—Sure, there is a restaurant n Center Street.
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里能快速买到一些吃吃吗？——当然，在中心街有一家餐馆。空处修饰“get”，应用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。
47. We had a schl trip last mnth and I ________ (enjy) every minute f it.
【答案】enjyed
【解析】
【详解】句意：上个月我们进行了学校郊游并且我很享受旅游的每一分钟。根据“last mnth”可知时态是一般过去时，空处用过去式。故填enjyed。
48. Please d sme ________ (chre) in yur free time.
【答案】chres
【解析】
【详解】句意：请在空闲时间做一些家务。chre“家务”，d sme chres“做家务”。故填chres。
49. This piece f music is s beautiful that I’d like t listen t it a ________ (tw) time
【答案】secnd
【解析】
【详解】句意：这首曲子是如此的美妙，以致于我想要再听一遍。此处用tw对应的序数词secnd，a secnd time表示“再一次”。故填secnd。
50. N matter hw many difficulties we meet, we believe all prblems will be ________ (slve).
【答案】slved
【解析】
【详解】句意：不管我们遇到多少困难，我们相信所有的问题将会被解决。“slve”与“prblems”是动宾关系，用被动语态，空处填过去分词。故填slved。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
51. 现如今外出旅游备受欢迎，但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。某英文报旅游专栏正以“Traveling in Gd Manners”为题，向广大学生征稿，倡导大家文明旅游。假设你是李华，请结合表格内的信息，用英文写一篇短文去投稿。
内容包括：
1. 简述表格中的不文明行为（任选其中两个）；
2. 提出个人观点及建议；
3. 倡导文明旅游。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、地名等信息；
4. 文章标题和开头已给出，请抄写在答题卡的相应位置（不计入总词数）。
提示词：turist attractins（景区）
Traveling in Gd Manners
Nwadays traveling is getting mre and mre ppular._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
Traveling in Gd Manners
Nwadays traveling is getting mre and mre ppular. Hwever, sme peple dn’t behave themselves in turist attractins when traveling. Fr example, sme f the travelers thrw rubbish everywhere. It’s nt nly implite but als harmful t the envirnment arund us. We shuld put rubbish int dustbins. Sme f the travelers like picking flwers in a park. It shuld als be stpped because flwers are beautiful and we shuld prtect them. We can put up signs beside the flwers t remind travelers nt t pick them.
Let’s take actin right nw and travel in gd manners.
【解析】
详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，选择表格中的两个不文明的行为进行介绍；
第二步，介绍自己对不文明行为的看法并给出改正建议；
第三步，号召大家文明旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①behave themselves文明举止
②put rubbish int dustbins把垃圾扔进垃圾桶
[高分句型]
①It’s nt nly implite but als harmful t the envirnment arund us.（nt als...不仅……而且……）
②We can put up signs beside the flwers t remind travelers nt t pick them.（不定式作宾补）
Fd: beef ndles
Ingredients(食材): beef, ndles, beef sup, mli(白萝卜), garlic leek (蒜苗) and red chili il
Steps:
First, wash beef and bil it fr abut 1-2 hurs.
Next, wash mli and garlic leek, and cut them int pieces.
Then, make beef sup very ht, and put mli pieces int it.
After that, ck ndles then put them int a bwl.
Finally, spn beef sup ver the ndles, then add beef, garlic leek pieces and red chili il.
Tips: Yu may add an egg r sme vegetables as yu like while eating.
Fd: cheese sandwiches
Ingredients: bread pieces, butter, cheese, tmates, nins, lettuce(生菜)
Steps:
First, put sme butter n a piece f bread.
Next, cut up a tmat and an nin, and put them n a sandwich.
Then, put sme cheese n the sandwich.
After that, put sme lettuce n the cheese.
Finally, put anther piece f bread n tp.
Tips: Yu may add meat r vegetables as yu like in a sandwich
strng places avid easily wrld wear dwn s fllw lead
Implite behavirs
Opinins
Advice
thrw rubbish everywhere
implite ...
put ... int dustbins ...
pick flwers in a park
...
put up signs ...
speak ludly in public places
...
make rules ...