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辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷
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这是一份辽宁省沈阳市大东区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷，共30页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读回答，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1.5分）What is Lily's new bk abut？
A.Great inventins.
B.Ancient Greeks.
C.Family life.
2．（1.5分）When des Tim wrk at the restaurant？
A.At the weekends.
B.In the winter hliday.
C.During the summer hliday.
3．（1.5分）What is Jyce busy ding？
A.Ding her hmewrk.
B.Watering the flwers.
C.Washing the dishes.
4．（1.5分）Hw lng des the wman watch TV every week？
A.5 hurs.
B.6 hurs.
C.7 hurs.
5．（1.5分）Why desn't Sam want t wear braces？
A.He is uncmfrtable.
B.His friends will laugh at him.
C.They are t expensive.
6．（1.5分）When will the party be held？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
7．（1.5分）What made wman late？
A.Heavy traffic.
B.Strng wind.
C.Much husewrk.
8．（1.5分）Which subject are they talking abut？
A.Chinese.
B.Maths.
C.English.
第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
9．（4.5分）（1）What will Jack d first n Saturday mrning？
A.Help with the husewrk.
B.D his hmewrk.
C.G t see a mvie.
（2）When will Lingling have a pian lessn？
A.On Friday.
B.On Sunday.
C.On Saturday.
（3）Where will they meet？
A.At bus stp.
B.Outside the cinema.
C.Near the park.
10．（4.5分）（1）Wh is Alice talking with by the phne？
A.Grandpa.
B.Grandma.
C.Her mum.
（2）Where is Alice staying in Beijing？
A.At the Sunny Htel.
B.At the Garden Htel.
C.At the Mn Htel.
（3）When will Alice cme back hme？
A.Next mnth.
B.Next week.
C.Next year.
11．（4.5分）（1）What are they ging t Lndn fr？
A.A science meeting.
B.A film hliday.
C.An educatinal prgramme.
（2）Hw will they g t Lndn？
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By car.
（3）When will they leave fr Lndn？
A.On Nvember 6.
B.On Nvember 16.
C.On Nvember 26.
12．（4.5分）（1）What will the man d after reading a bk？
A.Write a nt.
B.Give a reprt.
C.Have an exam.
（2）Hw shuld the man d first accrding t Annie's advice？
A.Read wrd by wrd slwly.
B.Uses a dictinary t help him.
C.Read quickly t get the main ideas.
（3）Hw ften shuld the man read smething he likes？
A.Every week.
B.Every day.
C.Every mnth.
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
（8分）
（13）Wh is respnsible amng friends and is als a gd listener？
A．Emily.
B．Alex.
C．Liam.
D．Sphia.
（14）What is Liam gd at as a brn leader？
A．He desn't talk t much but talented.
B．He likes talking and laughing a lt.
C．He ften rganizes schl trips.
D．He is kind﹣hearted and friendly.
（15）Hw ften des Sphia g t the children's hspital？
A．Every day.
B．Once a week.
C．Every mnth.
D．Twice a week.
（16）What is the cmpletely different pint amng the fur friends？
A．Schl.
B．Class.
C．Age.
D．Character.
（8分）China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.Yu may wnder：What's the difference between ding research in the Arctic and Antarctica（南极）？
Research in the Arctic is mre difficult than in Antarctica.Antarctica is mainly land.S scientists can set up research statins n the land.Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.
There are als ther differences between the tw ples.
The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.Antarctica is at the suth end f Earth.There are n cuntries there.Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.
（17）What infrmatin abut scientific expeditin t the Arctic Ocean can we get frm the first paragraph？
A．September is the best time t Arctic.
B．China did 12 times befre 2023.
C．13 scientists are in Nrth Ple regin.
D．The difference is being studied.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "drifting" mean in Chinese？
A．常温的
B．低温的
C．流动的
D．坚固的
（19）Hw many cuntries are near Arctic？
A．Five.
B．Six.
C．Seven.
D．Eight.
（20）Why is Arctic warmer than Antarctica even thugh bth f them are cld？
A．The wind there isn't strng and mixes with warm air.
B．Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
C．The wind frm warmer places is blwn away.
D．Many cuntries are alng the Nrth Ple regin.
（8分）One day，Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.He was carrying a lng rpe.He stpped a man n the rad.
Tm said， "Culd yu help me，please？"He explained that he was ding a prject fr schl.He said that he was trying t measure（测量） the building，and he needed sme help.Tm asked him t hld ne end f the rpe."It's just fr a few minutes，"he said.
The man was glad t help the yung by.He held the rpe in his hand.Then Tm went arund the crner.
Tm stpped a wman.He said that he was ding a prject，and wanted t measure the building.He asked her t hld the rpe，t."Yes，certainly，"she said.She was glad t help the by.She held the rpe in her hand.Then Tm went away and left the tw peple.
The man and the wman culd nt see each ther.They held the rpe and waited fr Tm.But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.He tld his friend Ben.They bth laughed at the tw peple."They are very silly!"said Tm.
Then Tm's Aunt Plly came up behind them.The bys didn't see her cming."Yu naughty bys!"she said.She smacked （打一巴掌） Tm and sent him hme.
（21）Tm stpped a man and a wman n the rad because he wanted t .
A．play a trick n them
B．try measuring the building
C．get help frm them
D．d a prject fr schl
（22）Where did Tm and Ben hide watching？
A．Arund the crner.
B．Behind the wall.
C．Near the building.
D．Far frm the rad.
（23）When Aunt Plly saw what Tm and Ben did，she was very .
A．angry
B．excited
C．surprised
D．sad
（24）Which f the fllwing is the right rder t shw what happened in the stry？
a.
b.
c.
A．a；b；c
B．b；c；a
C．c；a；b
D．b；a；c
（8分）D yu knw abut Bee & Flwer？It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand（品牌） in China.Many brands like this have "disappeared"﹣because yung peple dn't knw abut them.
But recently，sme ld Chinese brands have made a cmeback.It's a gd start，but there's mre t it.
In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.It shwed that Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective（划算的）.
Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.Fr example，hsts f sprts brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flwer prducts.
Many peple can't stp buying these prducts.Why？Fr ne thing，they think that the prducts f these Chinese brands are gd﹣ t use and dn't cst much.Als，it makes buyers feel prud.They can help these ld brands"cme back t life" by buying the prducts.Buyers believe in these brands and will use their mney t help them grw.
Hwever，livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.
（25）What d yu think the best title is f the text？
A．New Bee & Flwer
B．A gd start recently
C．Saving ld brands
D．Making a cmeback
（26）Which f the fllwing gave Bee & Flwer the chance t sell their prducts？
A．It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand in China.
B．Many yung peple didn't knw abut them at all.
C．Peple were angry abut the expensive eyebrw pens.
D．Many Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective.
（27）Hw did sme Chinese brands d during the livestreaming？
A．Many brands like this have disappeared.
B．They helped sell the gds f ther brands.
C．Many peple didn't stp buying these things.
D．Livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.
（28）What must the brands d t meet the buyers' trust and gd wish？
A．T make their prducts better.
B．T keep peple interested.
C．T thank Erke fr his helping.
D．T sell everything at 79 yuan.
29．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A simple hnk（汽车喇叭声） frm the bus is ne part f a secret cde（代码） between the driver and students living in a far﹣away village in Wanzhu district，Chngqing.Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（1）
The by's parents wrk far frm hme，leaving him in the care f his grandmther.The by is in the ninth grade this year.He cmes hme every Friday and ges back t schl in the city every Sunday.（2） When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus."
The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（3） They feel happy that there is smene taking care f their sn while they are away.
Mr Cheng has been driving the Lutian t Wuqia Nan Statin bus fr many years.There are many left﹣behind children n this bus line.Realizing the imprtance f his rle in their lives，he has paid mre attentin n Fridays and Sundays.
（4） One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."
A.The driver's kindness t the by tuches the hearts f many peple.
B.A by has a secret f his dream f becming a driver.
C.They shw their heartfelt thanks t Mr Cheng.
D.Then a by runs utside，takes the schlbag，and gets n the bus.
E.T make the jurney easier，he and the driver，Cheng Lin，have develped a special"cde".
三、完形填空
30．（10分）I never learned t cycle as a kid.My grandfather tried t teach me as he had taught my lder brther and sister.When I was （1） enugh，he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike.He tk me t the tp f a hill and said，"G!"But I （2） .The hill was t high.
The years passed and tk my grandfather （3） them.I never did learn.When I（4） ，I tried again here and there.My sister tried t help.Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help!But I （5） culdn't d it and I felt silly.I was wrried abut peple （6） at me.
Then I mved t Beijing and tried again.I felt like having left （7） and dne exciting and smetimes scary things，I culd surely learn t ride a bike by nw!I went ut n a quiet evening.The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it!What a（8） it is.
I think f my grandfather ften and I （9） him fr his lessns and fr letting me find it in my wn way，in my wn （10） .
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
31．（10分）Nine﹣year﹣ld Valentina was n her way hme frm hliday with her （1） （parent）when she nticed her much﹣lved dll，Beatrice，was missing.Her dll had been left at an airprt in Tky.
Luckily，pilt James Danen saw an nline pst（帖子） frm the little girl's parents asking if anyne had fund the （2） （happen） t be in Tky at that time.He then asked the airline's lst﹣and﹣fund and quickly fund Beatrice.
After getting the dll，he decided （3） （take） phts f the dll t tell Valentina that her Beatrice was safe and n her way hme."I like helping peple.That's just what I d，"Mr.Danen said in （4） interview."I'm really glad I can d smething nice fr smebdy."
Mr.Danen lived nly a few kilmeters away （5） the girl's hme.He drve Beatrice hme nce he'd landed.He als gave Valentina a large map shwing （6） （exact） where Beatrice had been.
Valentina's dad said that the family were very sad when they realized Beatrice was missing frm their bags.The little girl added that her heart was （7） （break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice. （8） when she gt Beatrice back，she was really excited."Beatrice means a lt t me，"Valentina said."She brings me （9） （happy） and she's my best gd friend."
Valentina's mm said the experience had taught her daughter a very （10） （value）lessn."When smene reaches ut，help them ut if yu can."
五、阅读回答
32．（10分）Dear Linda，
I read yur advice page every week.It is very useful.
I have a prblem with a classmate，and I need yur help.
Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.He was shuting at his mum.I was surprised t see this.He's a plite student at schl，but he wasn't plite t his mum at all!I tld my brther abut his behaviur，but he said it was nne f my business.
I want my classmate t stp shuting at his mum.What d yu suggest？
Thanks fr reading my email.I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
David
（1）Hw ften des David read Linda's advice page？
（2）Where did David see his classmate last week？
（3）Wh did David tell abut his classmate's behaviur？
（4）What are yur suggestins t David？（Write at least tw suggestins.）
六、书面表达
33．（20分）同学们正处在紧张的学习阶段，为了身心健康，如何合理安排时间、适度放松尤为重要。请你以"Study hard and play hard"为题写一篇短文，参加学校的英语周活动。
内容要点如下：
（1）说明娱乐与学习并重的理由；
（2）你是如何安排课余时间的；
（3）你对初中阶段生活的期许。
注意：
（1）词数 80—100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense._______
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力部分
略
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
（8分）
（13）Wh is respnsible amng friends and is als a gd listener？ A
A．Emily.
B．Alex.
C．Liam.
D．Sphia.
（14）What is Liam gd at as a brn leader？ C
A．He desn't talk t much but talented.
B．He likes talking and laughing a lt.
C．He ften rganizes schl trips.
D．He is kind﹣hearted and friendly.
（15）Hw ften des Sphia g t the children's hspital？ D
A．Every day.
B．Once a week.
C．Every mnth.
D．Twice a week.
（16）What is the cmpletely different pint amng the fur friends？ D
A．Schl.
B．Class.
C．Age.
D．Character.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了Emily、Alex、Liam和Sphia四位同学。
【解答】（13）细节理解题。根据表格一中的Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.（Emily无疑是她的朋友中最负责任的一个。）和If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.（如果有人想找个人倾诉，Emily总是在那里倾听。）可知，Emily是最负责任并且是一个很好的倾听者。故选A。
（14）细节理解题。根据表格三中的He ften rganizes schl trips.（他经常组织学校旅行。）可知，Liam擅长组织学校旅行。故选C。
（15）细节理解题。根据表格四中的On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.（在周一和周五，Sphia去儿童医院。）可知，Sphia一周去两次儿童医院。故选D。
（16）细节理解题。根据表格一中的Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.（Emily无疑是她的朋友中最负责任的一个。）、表格二中的Alex is a quiet but talented by.（Alex是一个安静但有天赋的男孩。）、表格三中的Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.（Liam是一个天生的领导者。他在学校参加各种俱乐部。）和表格四中的Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.（Sphia心地善良、待人友好。）可知，四位同学性格不同。故选D。
（8分）China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.Yu may wnder：What's the difference between ding research in the Arctic and Antarctica（南极）？
Research in the Arctic is mre difficult than in Antarctica.Antarctica is mainly land.S scientists can set up research statins n the land.Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.
There are als ther differences between the tw ples.
The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.Antarctica is at the suth end f Earth.There are n cuntries there.Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.
（17）What infrmatin abut scientific expeditin t the Arctic Ocean can we get frm the first paragraph？ B
A．September is the best time t Arctic.
B．China did 12 times befre 2023.
C．13 scientists are in Nrth Ple regin.
D．The difference is being studied.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "drifting" mean in Chinese？ C
A．常温的
B．低温的
C．流动的
D．坚固的
（19）Hw many cuntries are near Arctic？ D
A．Five.
B．Six.
C．Seven.
D．Eight.
（20）Why is Arctic warmer than Antarctica even thugh bth f them are cld？ A
A．The wind there isn't strng and mixes with warm air.
B．Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
C．The wind frm warmer places is blwn away.
D．Many cuntries are alng the Nrth Ple regin.
【分析】短文主要介绍了2023年，中国第13次北极科学考察团到达了北极地区。与南极相比，北极的研究更加困难，因为北极主要是海洋，科学家只能在漂浮站或船上建立研究站。此外，北极位于地球的北端，有多个国家拥有领土，而南极位于地球的南端，没有国家拥有领土。虽然两极都很冷，但南极更冷，南极的风非常强劲，而北极的风并不那么强劲。
【解答】（17）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.（中国第13次北冰洋科学考察队于2023年9月5日抵达北极地区。）可知，中国在2023年之前做了12次考察。故选B。
（18）词义猜测题。根据文中第2段：Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.（然而，北极主要是一片海洋。科学家只能在北极建立站或船上的站。）可知，划线部分意为"流动的"。故选C。
（19）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.（北极在地球的北端。加拿大、挪威、俄罗斯和其他五个国家在那里有土地。）可知，有8个国家靠近北极。故选D。
（20）细节理解题。根据文中最后1段：They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.（它们都很冷，但南极洲更冷。南极的风很大。它吹走了来自温暖地方的风。但是北极的风没有那么大。它与来自温暖地方的空气混合。）可知，尽管北极和南极都很冷，北极比南极暖和是因为那里的风不大，还夹杂着暖空气。故选A。
（8分）One day，Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.He was carrying a lng rpe.He stpped a man n the rad.
Tm said， "Culd yu help me，please？"He explained that he was ding a prject fr schl.He said that he was trying t measure（测量） the building，and he needed sme help.Tm asked him t hld ne end f the rpe."It's just fr a few minutes，"he said.
The man was glad t help the yung by.He held the rpe in his hand.Then Tm went arund the crner.
Tm stpped a wman.He said that he was ding a prject，and wanted t measure the building.He asked her t hld the rpe，t."Yes，certainly，"she said.She was glad t help the by.She held the rpe in her hand.Then Tm went away and left the tw peple.
The man and the wman culd nt see each ther.They held the rpe and waited fr Tm.But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.He tld his friend Ben.They bth laughed at the tw peple."They are very silly!"said Tm.
Then Tm's Aunt Plly came up behind them.The bys didn't see her cming."Yu naughty bys!"she said.She smacked （打一巴掌） Tm and sent him hme.
（21）Tm stpped a man and a wman n the rad because he wanted t A .
A．play a trick n them
B．try measuring the building
C．get help frm them
D．d a prject fr schl
（22）Where did Tm and Ben hide watching？ B
A．Arund the crner.
B．Behind the wall.
C．Near the building.
D．Far frm the rad.
（23）When Aunt Plly saw what Tm and Ben did，she was very A .
A．angry
B．excited
C．surprised
D．sad
（24）Which f the fllwing is the right rder t shw what happened in the stry？ B
a.
b.
c.
A．a；b；c
B．b；c；a
C．c；a；b
D．b；a；c
【分析】汤姆决定开玩笑，拿着绳子请求路人帮忙测量建筑物。他先找到一个男人，然后又找到一个女人，让他们分别拉着绳子。汤姆和朋友本笑他们愚蠢，但被阿姨发现并责骂。
【解答】（21）细节理解题。根据第一段Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.（一天，汤姆决定捉弄镇上的一些人。）可知，Tm 想戏弄人。因此A项符合题意。故选：A。
（22）细节理解题。根据第四段But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.（但汤姆躲在墙后看着。）可知，Tm是躲在墙的后面看着，因此C项符合题意。故选：B。
（23）细节理解题。根据最后一段She smacked Tm and sent him hme.（她打了汤姆一巴掌，让他回家了。）可知，Tm的阿姨应该是很生气所以打了他一巴掌并把他送回了家。因此A项符合题意。故选：A。
（24）细节理解题。根据第一段He stpped a man n the rad（他在路上拦住了一个人。）可知，Tm先是拦了一位男性路人，符合图片b；由第三段第一句Tm stpped a wman（汤姆拦住了一个女人。）可知，Tm 接着拦下了一名女性路人，符合图片c；由第四段第三句Tm hid behind a wall and watched（但汤姆躲在墙后看着。）可知，Tm躲在墙后观望被戏弄的两个路人，符合图片a.因此图片排列顺序应为b；c；a。故选：B。
（8分）D yu knw abut Bee & Flwer？It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand（品牌） in China.Many brands like this have "disappeared"﹣because yung peple dn't knw abut them.
But recently，sme ld Chinese brands have made a cmeback.It's a gd start，but there's mre t it.
In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.It shwed that Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective（划算的）.
Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.Fr example，hsts f sprts brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flwer prducts.
Many peple can't stp buying these prducts.Why？Fr ne thing，they think that the prducts f these Chinese brands are gd﹣ t use and dn't cst much.Als，it makes buyers feel prud.They can help these ld brands"cme back t life" by buying the prducts.Buyers believe in these brands and will use their mney t help them grw.
Hwever，livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.
（25）What d yu think the best title is f the text？ C
A．New Bee & Flwer
B．A gd start recently
C．Saving ld brands
D．Making a cmeback
（26）Which f the fllwing gave Bee & Flwer the chance t sell their prducts？ C
A．It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand in China.
B．Many yung peple didn't knw abut them at all.
C．Peple were angry abut the expensive eyebrw pens.
D．Many Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective.
（27）Hw did sme Chinese brands d during the livestreaming？ B
A．Many brands like this have disappeared.
B．They helped sell the gds f ther brands.
C．Many peple didn't stp buying these things.
D．Livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.
（28）What must the brands d t meet the buyers' trust and gd wish？ A
A．T make their prducts better.
B．T keep peple interested.
C．T thank Erke fr his helping.
D．T sell everything at 79 yuan.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国老品牌如"蜂花"等如何通过直播销售等方式起死回生的事情。
【解答】（25）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国老品牌如"蜂花"等如何通过直播销售等方式起死回生的事情。故选C。
（26）细节理解题。根据第二段 In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.（九月初，对中国化妆品品牌眉笔的愤怒点燃了互联网。一些人认为它们太贵了，因为买三支钢笔要花79元。不久之后，蜂花开始以同样的价格销售三大瓶护发产品。）可知，人们对昂贵的眉笔的愤怒给了蜂花销售产品的机会。故选C。
（27）细节理解题。根据第四段Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.（许多中国品牌抓住了机会，通过直播进行销售。更重要的是，他们也帮助销售对方的产品。）可知，一些中国品牌在直播中帮助销售其他品牌的产品。故选B。
（28）细节理解题。根据最后一段Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.（品牌如何保持人们的兴趣？好产品，好价格。品牌不应该利用人们的信任。他们应该把它变成一个让他们的产品更好的理由。）可知，品牌必须使他们的产品更好才能满足买家的信任和良好愿望。故选A。
29．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A simple hnk（汽车喇叭声） frm the bus is ne part f a secret cde（代码） between the driver and students living in a far﹣away village in Wanzhu district，Chngqing.Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（1） D
The by's parents wrk far frm hme，leaving him in the care f his grandmther.The by is in the ninth grade this year.He cmes hme every Friday and ges back t schl in the city every Sunday.（2） E When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus."
The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（3） C They feel happy that there is smene taking care f their sn while they are away.
Mr Cheng has been driving the Lutian t Wuqia Nan Statin bus fr many years.There are many left﹣behind children n this bus line.Realizing the imprtance f his rle in their lives，he has paid mre attentin n Fridays and Sundays.
（4） A One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."
A.The driver's kindness t the by tuches the hearts f many peple.
B.A by has a secret f his dream f becming a driver.
C.They shw their heartfelt thanks t Mr Cheng.
D.Then a by runs utside，takes the schlbag，and gets n the bus.
E.T make the jurney easier，he and the driver，Cheng Lin，have develped a special"cde".
【分析】短文主要写了在重庆万州区，一名公交车司机和住在偏远村庄的学生之间有一个秘密代码，司机会在看到挂在老房子门把上的学生书包时，会按响喇叭回应这个"代码"。这个学生是一个九年级的男孩，父母在外地工作，每周五回家，周日回学校。当他的书包挂在外面时，告诉司机程先生，"今天是回学校的时间，我需要赶公共汽车了"。男孩的父母得知这一切后深受感动，他们感到很高兴有人在他们不在家时照顾他们的儿子。程先生意识到自己在这些留守儿童生活中的重要性，于是在周五和周日更加关注。有人在网上写道，"他是一个好司机，书包是他们之间的代码，里面装满了爱。"
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（看到路边一所老房子的门把手上挂着一个书包，公交车司机朝路边开去，按了一声喇叭来回答"代码"。）可知说的是司机按喇叭，结合选项，应说然后一个男孩跑到外面，拿着书包，上了公共汽车。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus.（当男孩的书包挂在房子外面时，它"告诉"程先生，"今天该回学校了。我要坐公共汽车。）可知说的是男孩怎样告诉程先生他要坐公共汽车的，结合选项，应说为了让旅途更轻松，他和司机程琳开发了一个特殊的"代码"。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（男孩的父母知道这件事后深受感动。）可知说的是男孩的父母被司机所感动，结合选项，应说他们向程先生表示衷心的感谢。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."（其中一人在网上写道："他是个好司机。书包是他们的代码，里面装着爱。"）可知说的是网友对司机的评价，结合选项，应说司机对男孩的友善感动了许多人的心。故选A。
三、完形填空
30．（10分）I never learned t cycle as a kid.My grandfather tried t teach me as he had taught my lder brther and sister.When I was （1） D enugh，he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike.He tk me t the tp f a hill and said，"G!"But I （2） A .The hill was t high.
The years passed and tk my grandfather （3） B them.I never did learn.When I（4） D ，I tried again here and there.My sister tried t help.Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help!But I （5） B culdn't d it and I felt silly.I was wrried abut peple （6） A at me.
Then I mved t Beijing and tried again.I felt like having left （7） C and dne exciting and smetimes scary things，I culd surely learn t ride a bike by nw!I went ut n a quiet evening.The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it!What a（8） D it is.
I think f my grandfather ften and I （9） C him fr his lessns and fr letting me find it in my wn way，in my wn （10） A .
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者从小学骑自行车的经历。作者的祖父曾尝试教他，但他总是失败。多年后，作者搬到北京后再次尝试学习骑自行车，并最终成功了。他感谢祖父的教导，并感到自豪。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当我足够大的时候，他从我的自行车上取下了辅助轮。A.聪明的；B.勇敢的；C.高大的；D.年纪大的。根据he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike（他从我的自行车上取下了辅助轮）可知，当我足够大的时候。故选D。
（2）考查情态动词。句意：但我做不到。A.不能，为动词过去式；B.能，为动词过去式；C.不能，为动词原形；D.能，为动词原形。根据The hill was t high（那座山太高了。）可知，但我做不到，根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，故用culdn't。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：这些年过去了，我的祖父也和他们在一起。A.来自；B.和；C.通过；D.为了。根据tk my grandfather（带我的祖父）可知，我的祖父也和他们在一起。故选B。
（4）考查短语。句意：当我长大的时候，我到处尝试。A.匆匆忙忙；B.起床；C.醒来；D.长大。根据Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help（就连我10岁的侄子也试图帮忙）可知，当我长大的时候。故选D。
（5）考查副词。句意：但是我仍然做不到，我觉得很傻。A.也许；B.仍然；C.也；D.经常。根据Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help（就连我10岁的侄子也试图帮忙）可知，但是我仍然做不到，我觉得很傻。故选B。
（6）考查动词的现在分词。句意：我担心别人嘲笑我。A.笑；B.看；C.绘画；D.敲门。根据culdn't d it（做不到）可知，我担心别人嘲笑我。故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：我觉得我已经离开了家，做了一些激动人心，有时甚至是可怕的事情，我现在肯定可以学会骑自行车了！A.学校；B.朋友；C.家；D.爷爷。根据Then I mved t Beijing and tried again（然后我搬到北京，再试了一次）可知，我觉得我已经离开了家。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：这是多么快乐啊！A.混乱；B.怜悯；C.胜利；D.喜悦。根据The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it（宽阔的自行车道让我感觉更安全，而且没有高山。听到树上的蝉声，我试了又试，然后，我成功了）可知，这是多么快乐啊。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他给我上的课，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。A.选择；B.知道；C.谢谢；D.思念。根据I think f my grandfather ften（我经常想起我的祖父）可知，我感谢他给我上的课。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他给我上的课，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。A.时间；B.洗涤；C.规则；D.计划。根据Then I mved t Beijing and tried again（然后我搬到北京，再试了一次）和The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it（宽阔的自行车道让我感觉更安全，而且没有高山。听到树上的蝉声，我试了又试，然后，我成功了）可知，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。故选A。
语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
31．（10分）Nine﹣year﹣ld Valentina was n her way hme frm hliday with her （1） parents （parent）when she nticed her much﹣lved dll，Beatrice，was missing.Her dll had been left at an airprt in Tky.
Luckily，pilt James Danen saw an nline pst（帖子） frm the little girl's parents asking if anyne had fund the （2） happened （happen） t be in Tky at that time.He then asked the airline's lst﹣and﹣fund and quickly fund Beatrice.
After getting the dll，he decided （3） t take （take） phts f the dll t tell Valentina that her Beatrice was safe and n her way hme."I like helping peple.That's just what I d，"Mr.Danen said in （4） an interview."I'm really glad I can d smething nice fr smebdy."
Mr.Danen lived nly a few kilmeters away （5） frm the girl's hme.He drve Beatrice hme nce he'd landed.He als gave Valentina a large map shwing （6） exactly （exact） where Beatrice had been.
Valentina's dad said that the family were very sad when they realized Beatrice was missing frm their bags.The little girl added that her heart was （7） brken （break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice. （8） But when she gt Beatrice back，she was really excited."Beatrice means a lt t me，"Valentina said."She brings me （9） happiness （happy） and she's my best gd friend."
Valentina's mm said the experience had taught her daughter a very （10） valuable （value）lessn."When smene reaches ut，help them ut if yu can."
【分析】本文讲述了九岁的瓦伦蒂娜和父母一起度假回家的路上，发现她心爱的娃娃贝娅特丽斯不见了。幸运的是，飞行员詹姆斯•丹恩在东京的时候看到了一个在线帖子，询问有没有人找到了这个娃娃。他向航空公司的失物招领处询问后很快就找到了贝娅特丽斯。他决定拍照告诉瓦伦蒂娜她的娃娃安全了。丹恩先生只住在离女孩家几公里的地方，降落后就把贝娅特丽斯送回了她家。瓦伦蒂娜的爸爸说，他们意识到贝娅特丽斯不见了时非常难过。瓦伦蒂娜的妈妈说，这次经历给她的女儿教会了一个非常宝贵的教训。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：九岁的瓦伦蒂娜和父母一起度假回家的路上，发现她心爱的娃娃贝娅特丽斯不见了。根据句意，可知这里用parent的复数形式parents"父母"。故填parents。
（2）考查动词。句意：戴恩先生当时正好在东京。根据后句的asked，可知时态为一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened。故填happened。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：拿到娃娃后，他决定给娃娃拍照，告诉瓦伦蒂娜她的贝娅特丽斯很安全，正在回家的路上。decide t d sth"决定做某事"，故用动词take的不定式形式t take。故填t take。
（4）考查冠词。句意：戴恩先生在一次采访时说。根据句意，可知泛指一次采访，interview为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词"an"。故填an。
（5）考查介词。句意：戴恩先生住在离女孩家只有几公里远的地方。a few kilmeters away frm意为"几公里远的地方"。故填frm。
（6）考查副词。句意：他还送给瓦伦蒂娜一张大地图，上面准确地显示了贝娅特丽斯的行踪。根据句子，可知这里用副词exactly修饰shwing。故填exactly。
（7）考查动词的过去分词。句意：小女孩补充说，当她想到自己失去了贝娅特丽斯时，她的心都碎了。根据句意和was，可知为一般过去时的被动语态，was后跟break的过去分词形式brken。故填brken。
（8）考查连词。句意：但当她把贝娅特丽斯带回来时，她真的很兴奋。根据The little girl added that her heart was...（break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice（小女孩补充说，当她想到自己失去了贝娅特丽斯时，她的心都碎了）和句意，可知，这里用连词but"但是"，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填But。
（9）考查名词。句意：她给我带来了快乐，她是我最好的好朋友。bring sb sth"带给某人某物"，故用名词happiness"快乐"，为不可数名词。故填happiness。
（10）考查形容词。句意：瓦伦蒂娜的妈妈说这次经历给女儿上了一堂非常有价值的课。根据名词lessn，可知这里用value的形容词形式valuable"有价值的"。故填valuable。
阅读回答
32．（10分）Dear Linda，
I read yur advice page every week.It is very useful.
I have a prblem with a classmate，and I need yur help.
Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.He was shuting at his mum.I was surprised t see this.He's a plite student at schl，but he wasn't plite t his mum at all!I tld my brther abut his behaviur，but he said it was nne f my business.
I want my classmate t stp shuting at his mum.What d yu suggest？
Thanks fr reading my email.I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
David
（1）Hw ften des David read Linda's advice page？ Every week.
（2）Where did David see his classmate last week？ In the street.
（3）Wh did David tell abut his classmate's behaviur？ His brther.
（4）What are yur suggestins t David？（Write at least tw suggestins.） He shuld tell his classmate t be plite t his mum.He shuld als ask his classmate t say srry t his mum.
【分析】本文是David写给Linda的邮件，询问Linda如何解决自己面临的问题的建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I read yur advice page every week.（我每周都读你的建议页面。）可知David每周都读。故填Every week.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.（上周，我在街上看到我的同学。）可知David在街上看到他的同学。故填In the street.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I tld my brther abut his behaviur（我把他的行为告诉了我的哥哥）可知David告诉了他的哥哥。故填His brther.
（4）观点表达题。答案合理即可。他应该告诉同学要对妈妈有礼貌，并且对妈妈道歉。故填He shuld tell his classmate t be plite t his mum.He shuld als ask his classmate t say srry t his mum.
六、书面表达
33．（20分）同学们正处在紧张的学习阶段，为了身心健康，如何合理安排时间、适度放松尤为重要。请你以"Study hard and play hard"为题写一篇短文，参加学校的英语周活动。
内容要点如下：
（1）说明娱乐与学习并重的理由；
（2）你是如何安排课余时间的；
（3）你对初中阶段生活的期许。
注意：
（1）词数 80—100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Firstly，it is essential t strike a balance between study and entertainment.
翻译：首先，在学习和娱乐之间取得平衡是很重要的。
分析：句子中应用了固定句型It is+adj+t d sth。
【高分句型二】
In junir high schl，I lk frward t making mre friends and explring new fields f knwledge.
翻译：在初中，我期待结交更多的朋友，探索新的知识领域。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配lk frward t ding sth，表示"期待做某事"。
【解答】
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense.It is imprtant fr ur physical and mental health t arrange ur time prperly and relax mderately.（点明主题）
Firstly，it is essential t strike a balance between study and entertainment.【高分句型一】T much fcus n studying can lead t mental exhaustin，while t much fun can be detrimental t academic perfrmance.（说明理由）T achieve this balance，I will spend sme time n sprts r hbbies such as playing basketball r reading after finishing my hmewrk and studying.（说明课余时间的安排）In junir high schl，I lk frward t making mre friends and explring new fields f knwledge.【高分句型二】I hpe t participate in varius activities rganized by the schl t enrich my schl life.（表达期许）
In cnclusin，we can make ur lives mre fulfilling and enjyable.
Almst every friend grup has a parent.Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.
Alex is a quiet but talented by.He desn't talk much and he usually spends mst f his free time reading in the schl library.When his friends have difficult prblems in study，Alex is ften ready t help them.
In a classrm f Lincln High Schl，fur students﹣﹣Emily，Alex，Liam and Sphia，are talking and laughing happily.
Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.He likes t take part in utdr activities.He ften rganizes schl trips.This makes Liam a ppular star at schl.
Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.She des different vlunteer wrk after schl.On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.
（1）A.smart
B.brave
C.tall
D ld
（2）A.culdn't
B.culd
C.can't
D.can
（3）A.frm
B.with
C.by
D.fr
（4）A.hurried up
B.gt up
C.wke up
D.grew up
（5）A.perhaps
B.still
C.als
D.ften
（6）A.laughing
B.lking
C.painting
D.kncking
（7）A.schl
B.friend
C.hme
D.grandpa
（8）A.mess
B.pity
C.win
D.jy
（9）A.chse
B.knw
C.thank
D.miss
（10）A.time
B.wash
C.rule
D.plan
Almst every friend grup has a parent.Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.
Alex is a quiet but talented by.He desn't talk much and he usually spends mst f his free time reading in the schl library.When his friends have difficult prblems in study，Alex is ften ready t help them.
In a classrm f Lincln High Schl，fur students﹣﹣Emily，Alex，Liam and Sphia，are talking and laughing happily.
Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.He likes t take part in utdr activities.He ften rganizes schl trips.This makes Liam a ppular star at schl.
Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.She des different vlunteer wrk after schl.On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.
（1）A.smart
B.brave
C.tall
D ld
（2）A.culdn't
B.culd
C.can't
D.can
（3）A.frm
B.with
C.by
D.fr
（4）A.hurried up
B.gt up
C.wke up
D.grew up
（5）A.perhaps
B.still
C.als
D.ften
（6）A.laughing
B.lking
C.painting
D.kncking
（7）A.schl
B.friend
C.hme
D.grandpa
（8）A.mess
B.pity
C.win
D.jy
（9）A.chse
B.knw
C.thank
D.miss
（10）A.time
B.wash
C.rule
D.plan
1．（1.5分）What is Lily's new bk abut？
A.Great inventins.
B.Ancient Greeks.
C.Family life.
2．（1.5分）When des Tim wrk at the restaurant？
A.At the weekends.
B.In the winter hliday.
C.During the summer hliday.
3．（1.5分）What is Jyce busy ding？
A.Ding her hmewrk.
B.Watering the flwers.
C.Washing the dishes.
4．（1.5分）Hw lng des the wman watch TV every week？
A.5 hurs.
B.6 hurs.
C.7 hurs.
5．（1.5分）Why desn't Sam want t wear braces？
A.He is uncmfrtable.
B.His friends will laugh at him.
C.They are t expensive.
6．（1.5分）When will the party be held？
A.On Friday.
B.On Saturday.
C.On Sunday.
7．（1.5分）What made wman late？
A.Heavy traffic.
B.Strng wind.
C.Much husewrk.
8．（1.5分）Which subject are they talking abut？
A.Chinese.
B.Maths.
C.English.
第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
9．（4.5分）（1）What will Jack d first n Saturday mrning？
A.Help with the husewrk.
B.D his hmewrk.
C.G t see a mvie.
（2）When will Lingling have a pian lessn？
A.On Friday.
B.On Sunday.
C.On Saturday.
（3）Where will they meet？
A.At bus stp.
B.Outside the cinema.
C.Near the park.
10．（4.5分）（1）Wh is Alice talking with by the phne？
A.Grandpa.
B.Grandma.
C.Her mum.
（2）Where is Alice staying in Beijing？
A.At the Sunny Htel.
B.At the Garden Htel.
C.At the Mn Htel.
（3）When will Alice cme back hme？
A.Next mnth.
B.Next week.
C.Next year.
11．（4.5分）（1）What are they ging t Lndn fr？
A.A science meeting.
B.A film hliday.
C.An educatinal prgramme.
（2）Hw will they g t Lndn？
A.By plane.
B.By train.
C.By car.
（3）When will they leave fr Lndn？
A.On Nvember 6.
B.On Nvember 16.
C.On Nvember 26.
12．（4.5分）（1）What will the man d after reading a bk？
A.Write a nt.
B.Give a reprt.
C.Have an exam.
（2）Hw shuld the man d first accrding t Annie's advice？
A.Read wrd by wrd slwly.
B.Uses a dictinary t help him.
C.Read quickly t get the main ideas.
（3）Hw ften shuld the man read smething he likes？
A.Every week.
B.Every day.
C.Every mnth.
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
（8分）
（13）Wh is respnsible amng friends and is als a gd listener？
A．Emily.
B．Alex.
C．Liam.
D．Sphia.
（14）What is Liam gd at as a brn leader？
A．He desn't talk t much but talented.
B．He likes talking and laughing a lt.
C．He ften rganizes schl trips.
D．He is kind﹣hearted and friendly.
（15）Hw ften des Sphia g t the children's hspital？
A．Every day.
B．Once a week.
C．Every mnth.
D．Twice a week.
（16）What is the cmpletely different pint amng the fur friends？
A．Schl.
B．Class.
C．Age.
D．Character.
（8分）China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.Yu may wnder：What's the difference between ding research in the Arctic and Antarctica（南极）？
Research in the Arctic is mre difficult than in Antarctica.Antarctica is mainly land.S scientists can set up research statins n the land.Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.
There are als ther differences between the tw ples.
The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.Antarctica is at the suth end f Earth.There are n cuntries there.Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.
（17）What infrmatin abut scientific expeditin t the Arctic Ocean can we get frm the first paragraph？
A．September is the best time t Arctic.
B．China did 12 times befre 2023.
C．13 scientists are in Nrth Ple regin.
D．The difference is being studied.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "drifting" mean in Chinese？
A．常温的
B．低温的
C．流动的
D．坚固的
（19）Hw many cuntries are near Arctic？
A．Five.
B．Six.
C．Seven.
D．Eight.
（20）Why is Arctic warmer than Antarctica even thugh bth f them are cld？
A．The wind there isn't strng and mixes with warm air.
B．Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
C．The wind frm warmer places is blwn away.
D．Many cuntries are alng the Nrth Ple regin.
（8分）One day，Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.He was carrying a lng rpe.He stpped a man n the rad.
Tm said， "Culd yu help me，please？"He explained that he was ding a prject fr schl.He said that he was trying t measure（测量） the building，and he needed sme help.Tm asked him t hld ne end f the rpe."It's just fr a few minutes，"he said.
The man was glad t help the yung by.He held the rpe in his hand.Then Tm went arund the crner.
Tm stpped a wman.He said that he was ding a prject，and wanted t measure the building.He asked her t hld the rpe，t."Yes，certainly，"she said.She was glad t help the by.She held the rpe in her hand.Then Tm went away and left the tw peple.
The man and the wman culd nt see each ther.They held the rpe and waited fr Tm.But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.He tld his friend Ben.They bth laughed at the tw peple."They are very silly!"said Tm.
Then Tm's Aunt Plly came up behind them.The bys didn't see her cming."Yu naughty bys!"she said.She smacked （打一巴掌） Tm and sent him hme.
（21）Tm stpped a man and a wman n the rad because he wanted t .
A．play a trick n them
B．try measuring the building
C．get help frm them
D．d a prject fr schl
（22）Where did Tm and Ben hide watching？
A．Arund the crner.
B．Behind the wall.
C．Near the building.
D．Far frm the rad.
（23）When Aunt Plly saw what Tm and Ben did，she was very .
A．angry
B．excited
C．surprised
D．sad
（24）Which f the fllwing is the right rder t shw what happened in the stry？
a.
b.
c.
A．a；b；c
B．b；c；a
C．c；a；b
D．b；a；c
（8分）D yu knw abut Bee & Flwer？It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand（品牌） in China.Many brands like this have "disappeared"﹣because yung peple dn't knw abut them.
But recently，sme ld Chinese brands have made a cmeback.It's a gd start，but there's mre t it.
In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.It shwed that Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective（划算的）.
Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.Fr example，hsts f sprts brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flwer prducts.
Many peple can't stp buying these prducts.Why？Fr ne thing，they think that the prducts f these Chinese brands are gd﹣ t use and dn't cst much.Als，it makes buyers feel prud.They can help these ld brands"cme back t life" by buying the prducts.Buyers believe in these brands and will use their mney t help them grw.
Hwever，livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.
（25）What d yu think the best title is f the text？
A．New Bee & Flwer
B．A gd start recently
C．Saving ld brands
D．Making a cmeback
（26）Which f the fllwing gave Bee & Flwer the chance t sell their prducts？
A．It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand in China.
B．Many yung peple didn't knw abut them at all.
C．Peple were angry abut the expensive eyebrw pens.
D．Many Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective.
（27）Hw did sme Chinese brands d during the livestreaming？
A．Many brands like this have disappeared.
B．They helped sell the gds f ther brands.
C．Many peple didn't stp buying these things.
D．Livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.
（28）What must the brands d t meet the buyers' trust and gd wish？
A．T make their prducts better.
B．T keep peple interested.
C．T thank Erke fr his helping.
D．T sell everything at 79 yuan.
29．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A simple hnk（汽车喇叭声） frm the bus is ne part f a secret cde（代码） between the driver and students living in a far﹣away village in Wanzhu district，Chngqing.Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（1）
The by's parents wrk far frm hme，leaving him in the care f his grandmther.The by is in the ninth grade this year.He cmes hme every Friday and ges back t schl in the city every Sunday.（2） When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus."
The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（3） They feel happy that there is smene taking care f their sn while they are away.
Mr Cheng has been driving the Lutian t Wuqia Nan Statin bus fr many years.There are many left﹣behind children n this bus line.Realizing the imprtance f his rle in their lives，he has paid mre attentin n Fridays and Sundays.
（4） One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."
A.The driver's kindness t the by tuches the hearts f many peple.
B.A by has a secret f his dream f becming a driver.
C.They shw their heartfelt thanks t Mr Cheng.
D.Then a by runs utside，takes the schlbag，and gets n the bus.
E.T make the jurney easier，he and the driver，Cheng Lin，have develped a special"cde".
三、完形填空
30．（10分）I never learned t cycle as a kid.My grandfather tried t teach me as he had taught my lder brther and sister.When I was （1） enugh，he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike.He tk me t the tp f a hill and said，"G!"But I （2） .The hill was t high.
The years passed and tk my grandfather （3） them.I never did learn.When I（4） ，I tried again here and there.My sister tried t help.Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help!But I （5） culdn't d it and I felt silly.I was wrried abut peple （6） at me.
Then I mved t Beijing and tried again.I felt like having left （7） and dne exciting and smetimes scary things，I culd surely learn t ride a bike by nw!I went ut n a quiet evening.The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it!What a（8） it is.
I think f my grandfather ften and I （9） him fr his lessns and fr letting me find it in my wn way，in my wn （10） .
四、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
31．（10分）Nine﹣year﹣ld Valentina was n her way hme frm hliday with her （1） （parent）when she nticed her much﹣lved dll，Beatrice，was missing.Her dll had been left at an airprt in Tky.
Luckily，pilt James Danen saw an nline pst（帖子） frm the little girl's parents asking if anyne had fund the （2） （happen） t be in Tky at that time.He then asked the airline's lst﹣and﹣fund and quickly fund Beatrice.
After getting the dll，he decided （3） （take） phts f the dll t tell Valentina that her Beatrice was safe and n her way hme."I like helping peple.That's just what I d，"Mr.Danen said in （4） interview."I'm really glad I can d smething nice fr smebdy."
Mr.Danen lived nly a few kilmeters away （5） the girl's hme.He drve Beatrice hme nce he'd landed.He als gave Valentina a large map shwing （6） （exact） where Beatrice had been.
Valentina's dad said that the family were very sad when they realized Beatrice was missing frm their bags.The little girl added that her heart was （7） （break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice. （8） when she gt Beatrice back，she was really excited."Beatrice means a lt t me，"Valentina said."She brings me （9） （happy） and she's my best gd friend."
Valentina's mm said the experience had taught her daughter a very （10） （value）lessn."When smene reaches ut，help them ut if yu can."
五、阅读回答
32．（10分）Dear Linda，
I read yur advice page every week.It is very useful.
I have a prblem with a classmate，and I need yur help.
Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.He was shuting at his mum.I was surprised t see this.He's a plite student at schl，but he wasn't plite t his mum at all!I tld my brther abut his behaviur，but he said it was nne f my business.
I want my classmate t stp shuting at his mum.What d yu suggest？
Thanks fr reading my email.I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
David
（1）Hw ften des David read Linda's advice page？
（2）Where did David see his classmate last week？
（3）Wh did David tell abut his classmate's behaviur？
（4）What are yur suggestins t David？（Write at least tw suggestins.）
六、书面表达
33．（20分）同学们正处在紧张的学习阶段，为了身心健康，如何合理安排时间、适度放松尤为重要。请你以"Study hard and play hard"为题写一篇短文，参加学校的英语周活动。
内容要点如下：
（1）说明娱乐与学习并重的理由；
（2）你是如何安排课余时间的；
（3）你对初中阶段生活的期许。
注意：
（1）词数 80—100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense._______
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市大东区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
（参考答案）
一、听力部分
略
二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项
（8分）
（13）Wh is respnsible amng friends and is als a gd listener？ A
A．Emily.
B．Alex.
C．Liam.
D．Sphia.
（14）What is Liam gd at as a brn leader？ C
A．He desn't talk t much but talented.
B．He likes talking and laughing a lt.
C．He ften rganizes schl trips.
D．He is kind﹣hearted and friendly.
（15）Hw ften des Sphia g t the children's hspital？ D
A．Every day.
B．Once a week.
C．Every mnth.
D．Twice a week.
（16）What is the cmpletely different pint amng the fur friends？ D
A．Schl.
B．Class.
C．Age.
D．Character.
【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了Emily、Alex、Liam和Sphia四位同学。
【解答】（13）细节理解题。根据表格一中的Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.（Emily无疑是她的朋友中最负责任的一个。）和If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.（如果有人想找个人倾诉，Emily总是在那里倾听。）可知，Emily是最负责任并且是一个很好的倾听者。故选A。
（14）细节理解题。根据表格三中的He ften rganizes schl trips.（他经常组织学校旅行。）可知，Liam擅长组织学校旅行。故选C。
（15）细节理解题。根据表格四中的On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.（在周一和周五，Sphia去儿童医院。）可知，Sphia一周去两次儿童医院。故选D。
（16）细节理解题。根据表格一中的Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.（Emily无疑是她的朋友中最负责任的一个。）、表格二中的Alex is a quiet but talented by.（Alex是一个安静但有天赋的男孩。）、表格三中的Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.（Liam是一个天生的领导者。他在学校参加各种俱乐部。）和表格四中的Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.（Sphia心地善良、待人友好。）可知，四位同学性格不同。故选D。
（8分）China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.Yu may wnder：What's the difference between ding research in the Arctic and Antarctica（南极）？
Research in the Arctic is mre difficult than in Antarctica.Antarctica is mainly land.S scientists can set up research statins n the land.Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.
There are als ther differences between the tw ples.
The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.Antarctica is at the suth end f Earth.There are n cuntries there.Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.
（17）What infrmatin abut scientific expeditin t the Arctic Ocean can we get frm the first paragraph？ B
A．September is the best time t Arctic.
B．China did 12 times befre 2023.
C．13 scientists are in Nrth Ple regin.
D．The difference is being studied.
（18）What des the underlined wrd "drifting" mean in Chinese？ C
A．常温的
B．低温的
C．流动的
D．坚固的
（19）Hw many cuntries are near Arctic？ D
A．Five.
B．Six.
C．Seven.
D．Eight.
（20）Why is Arctic warmer than Antarctica even thugh bth f them are cld？ A
A．The wind there isn't strng and mixes with warm air.
B．Peple frm all cuntries and regins can g there.
C．The wind frm warmer places is blwn away.
D．Many cuntries are alng the Nrth Ple regin.
【分析】短文主要介绍了2023年，中国第13次北极科学考察团到达了北极地区。与南极相比，北极的研究更加困难，因为北极主要是海洋，科学家只能在漂浮站或船上建立研究站。此外，北极位于地球的北端，有多个国家拥有领土，而南极位于地球的南端，没有国家拥有领土。虽然两极都很冷，但南极更冷，南极的风非常强劲，而北极的风并不那么强劲。
【解答】（17）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：China's 13th scientific expeditin （科学考察） t the Arctic Ocean reached the Nrth Ple regin（北极点区域） n September 5，2023.（中国第13次北冰洋科学考察队于2023年9月5日抵达北极地区。）可知，中国在2023年之前做了12次考察。故选B。
（18）词义猜测题。根据文中第2段：Hwever，the Arctic is mainly an cean.Scientists can nly set up drifting statins r statins n bats in the Arctic.（然而，北极主要是一片海洋。科学家只能在北极建立站或船上的站。）可知，划线部分意为"流动的"。故选C。
（19）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：The Arctic is at the nrth end f Earth.Canada，Nrway，Russia and five ther cuntries have land there.（北极在地球的北端。加拿大、挪威、俄罗斯和其他五个国家在那里有土地。）可知，有8个国家靠近北极。故选D。
（20）细节理解题。根据文中最后1段：They are bth cld，but Antarctica is clder.The wind at the Suth Ple is very strng.It blws away the wind frm warmer places.But wind at the Nrth Ple is nt that strng.It mixes with air frm warmer places.（它们都很冷，但南极洲更冷。南极的风很大。它吹走了来自温暖地方的风。但是北极的风没有那么大。它与来自温暖地方的空气混合。）可知，尽管北极和南极都很冷，北极比南极暖和是因为那里的风不大，还夹杂着暖空气。故选A。
（8分）One day，Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.He was carrying a lng rpe.He stpped a man n the rad.
Tm said， "Culd yu help me，please？"He explained that he was ding a prject fr schl.He said that he was trying t measure（测量） the building，and he needed sme help.Tm asked him t hld ne end f the rpe."It's just fr a few minutes，"he said.
The man was glad t help the yung by.He held the rpe in his hand.Then Tm went arund the crner.
Tm stpped a wman.He said that he was ding a prject，and wanted t measure the building.He asked her t hld the rpe，t."Yes，certainly，"she said.She was glad t help the by.She held the rpe in her hand.Then Tm went away and left the tw peple.
The man and the wman culd nt see each ther.They held the rpe and waited fr Tm.But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.He tld his friend Ben.They bth laughed at the tw peple."They are very silly!"said Tm.
Then Tm's Aunt Plly came up behind them.The bys didn't see her cming."Yu naughty bys!"she said.She smacked （打一巴掌） Tm and sent him hme.
（21）Tm stpped a man and a wman n the rad because he wanted t A .
A．play a trick n them
B．try measuring the building
C．get help frm them
D．d a prject fr schl
（22）Where did Tm and Ben hide watching？ B
A．Arund the crner.
B．Behind the wall.
C．Near the building.
D．Far frm the rad.
（23）When Aunt Plly saw what Tm and Ben did，she was very A .
A．angry
B．excited
C．surprised
D．sad
（24）Which f the fllwing is the right rder t shw what happened in the stry？ B
a.
b.
c.
A．a；b；c
B．b；c；a
C．c；a；b
D．b；a；c
【分析】汤姆决定开玩笑，拿着绳子请求路人帮忙测量建筑物。他先找到一个男人，然后又找到一个女人，让他们分别拉着绳子。汤姆和朋友本笑他们愚蠢，但被阿姨发现并责骂。
【解答】（21）细节理解题。根据第一段Tm decided t play a trick n（戏弄） sme peple in his twn.（一天，汤姆决定捉弄镇上的一些人。）可知，Tm 想戏弄人。因此A项符合题意。故选：A。
（22）细节理解题。根据第四段But Tm hid behind a wall and watched.（但汤姆躲在墙后看着。）可知，Tm是躲在墙的后面看着，因此C项符合题意。故选：B。
（23）细节理解题。根据最后一段She smacked Tm and sent him hme.（她打了汤姆一巴掌，让他回家了。）可知，Tm的阿姨应该是很生气所以打了他一巴掌并把他送回了家。因此A项符合题意。故选：A。
（24）细节理解题。根据第一段He stpped a man n the rad（他在路上拦住了一个人。）可知，Tm先是拦了一位男性路人，符合图片b；由第三段第一句Tm stpped a wman（汤姆拦住了一个女人。）可知，Tm 接着拦下了一名女性路人，符合图片c；由第四段第三句Tm hid behind a wall and watched（但汤姆躲在墙后看着。）可知，Tm躲在墙后观望被戏弄的两个路人，符合图片a.因此图片排列顺序应为b；c；a。故选：B。
（8分）D yu knw abut Bee & Flwer？It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand（品牌） in China.Many brands like this have "disappeared"﹣because yung peple dn't knw abut them.
But recently，sme ld Chinese brands have made a cmeback.It's a gd start，but there's mre t it.
In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.It shwed that Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective（划算的）.
Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.Fr example，hsts f sprts brand Erke washed their hair with Bee & Flwer prducts.
Many peple can't stp buying these prducts.Why？Fr ne thing，they think that the prducts f these Chinese brands are gd﹣ t use and dn't cst much.Als，it makes buyers feel prud.They can help these ld brands"cme back t life" by buying the prducts.Buyers believe in these brands and will use their mney t help them grw.
Hwever，livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.
（25）What d yu think the best title is f the text？ C
A．New Bee & Flwer
B．A gd start recently
C．Saving ld brands
D．Making a cmeback
（26）Which f the fllwing gave Bee & Flwer the chance t sell their prducts？ C
A．It was nce a well﹣knwn hair care brand in China.
B．Many yung peple didn't knw abut them at all.
C．Peple were angry abut the expensive eyebrw pens.
D．Many Chinese prducts culd still be cst﹣effective.
（27）Hw did sme Chinese brands d during the livestreaming？ B
A．Many brands like this have disappeared.
B．They helped sell the gds f ther brands.
C．Many peple didn't stp buying these things.
D．Livestreaming events shuld nly be a start.
（28）What must the brands d t meet the buyers' trust and gd wish？ A
A．T make their prducts better.
B．T keep peple interested.
C．T thank Erke fr his helping.
D．T sell everything at 79 yuan.
【分析】本文主要讲述了中国老品牌如"蜂花"等如何通过直播销售等方式起死回生的事情。
【解答】（25）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国老品牌如"蜂花"等如何通过直播销售等方式起死回生的事情。故选C。
（26）细节理解题。根据第二段 In early September，anger ver a Chinese makeup brand's eyebrw pens（眉笔） lit up the internet.Sme peple thught that they were t expensive as it cst 79 yuan t get three pens.Shrtly after，Bee & Flwer started t sell three large bttles f hair care prducts fr the same price.（九月初，对中国化妆品品牌眉笔的愤怒点燃了互联网。一些人认为它们太贵了，因为买三支钢笔要花79元。不久之后，蜂花开始以同样的价格销售三大瓶护发产品。）可知，人们对昂贵的眉笔的愤怒给了蜂花销售产品的机会。故选C。
（27）细节理解题。根据第四段Many Chinese brands tk their chance by selling thrugh livestreaming（直播）.What's mre，they als helped sell each ther's prducts.（许多中国品牌抓住了机会，通过直播进行销售。更重要的是，他们也帮助销售对方的产品。）可知，一些中国品牌在直播中帮助销售其他品牌的产品。故选B。
（28）细节理解题。根据最后一段Hw can brands keep peple interested？Gd prducts with gd prices.The brands shuldn't take advantage f peple's trust.They shuld turn it int a reasn t make their prducts better.（品牌如何保持人们的兴趣？好产品，好价格。品牌不应该利用人们的信任。他们应该把它变成一个让他们的产品更好的理由。）可知，品牌必须使他们的产品更好才能满足买家的信任和良好愿望。故选A。
29．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A simple hnk（汽车喇叭声） frm the bus is ne part f a secret cde（代码） between the driver and students living in a far﹣away village in Wanzhu district，Chngqing.Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（1） D
The by's parents wrk far frm hme，leaving him in the care f his grandmther.The by is in the ninth grade this year.He cmes hme every Friday and ges back t schl in the city every Sunday.（2） E When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus."
The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（3） C They feel happy that there is smene taking care f their sn while they are away.
Mr Cheng has been driving the Lutian t Wuqia Nan Statin bus fr many years.There are many left﹣behind children n this bus line.Realizing the imprtance f his rle in their lives，he has paid mre attentin n Fridays and Sundays.
（4） A One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."
A.The driver's kindness t the by tuches the hearts f many peple.
B.A by has a secret f his dream f becming a driver.
C.They shw their heartfelt thanks t Mr Cheng.
D.Then a by runs utside，takes the schlbag，and gets n the bus.
E.T make the jurney easier，he and the driver，Cheng Lin，have develped a special"cde".
【分析】短文主要写了在重庆万州区，一名公交车司机和住在偏远村庄的学生之间有一个秘密代码，司机会在看到挂在老房子门把上的学生书包时，会按响喇叭回应这个"代码"。这个学生是一个九年级的男孩，父母在外地工作，每周五回家，周日回学校。当他的书包挂在外面时，告诉司机程先生，"今天是回学校的时间，我需要赶公共汽车了"。男孩的父母得知这一切后深受感动，他们感到很高兴有人在他们不在家时照顾他们的儿子。程先生意识到自己在这些留守儿童生活中的重要性，于是在周五和周日更加关注。有人在网上写道，"他是一个好司机，书包是他们之间的代码，里面装满了爱。"
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Seeing a schlbag hanging frm the drknb f an ld huse alng the rad，the bus driver drives tward the radside and makes a hnk t answer the"cde".（看到路边一所老房子的门把手上挂着一个书包，公交车司机朝路边开去，按了一声喇叭来回答"代码"。）可知说的是司机按喇叭，结合选项，应说然后一个男孩跑到外面，拿着书包，上了公共汽车。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文When the by's schlbag is hanging utside the huse，it"tells"Mr Cheng，"Tday，it's time t g back t schl.I need t catch the bus.（当男孩的书包挂在房子外面时，它"告诉"程先生，"今天该回学校了。我要坐公共汽车。）可知说的是男孩怎样告诉程先生他要坐公共汽车的，结合选项，应说为了让旅途更轻松，他和司机程琳开发了一个特殊的"代码"。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据上文The parents f the by are deeply tuched when they knw this.（男孩的父母知道这件事后深受感动。）可知说的是男孩的父母被司机所感动，结合选项，应说他们向程先生表示衷心的感谢。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文One wrte nline，"He is a gd driver.The schlbag is their cde，packed with lve inside."（其中一人在网上写道："他是个好司机。书包是他们的代码，里面装着爱。"）可知说的是网友对司机的评价，结合选项，应说司机对男孩的友善感动了许多人的心。故选A。
三、完形填空
30．（10分）I never learned t cycle as a kid.My grandfather tried t teach me as he had taught my lder brther and sister.When I was （1） D enugh，he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike.He tk me t the tp f a hill and said，"G!"But I （2） A .The hill was t high.
The years passed and tk my grandfather （3） B them.I never did learn.When I（4） D ，I tried again here and there.My sister tried t help.Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help!But I （5） B culdn't d it and I felt silly.I was wrried abut peple （6） A at me.
Then I mved t Beijing and tried again.I felt like having left （7） C and dne exciting and smetimes scary things，I culd surely learn t ride a bike by nw!I went ut n a quiet evening.The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it!What a（8） D it is.
I think f my grandfather ften and I （9） C him fr his lessns and fr letting me find it in my wn way，in my wn （10） A .
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者从小学骑自行车的经历。作者的祖父曾尝试教他，但他总是失败。多年后，作者搬到北京后再次尝试学习骑自行车，并最终成功了。他感谢祖父的教导，并感到自豪。
【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：当我足够大的时候，他从我的自行车上取下了辅助轮。A.聪明的；B.勇敢的；C.高大的；D.年纪大的。根据he tk ff the supprt wheels（辅助轮） frm my bike（他从我的自行车上取下了辅助轮）可知，当我足够大的时候。故选D。
（2）考查情态动词。句意：但我做不到。A.不能，为动词过去式；B.能，为动词过去式；C.不能，为动词原形；D.能，为动词原形。根据The hill was t high（那座山太高了。）可知，但我做不到，根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，故用culdn't。故选A。
（3）考查介词。句意：这些年过去了，我的祖父也和他们在一起。A.来自；B.和；C.通过；D.为了。根据tk my grandfather（带我的祖父）可知，我的祖父也和他们在一起。故选B。
（4）考查短语。句意：当我长大的时候，我到处尝试。A.匆匆忙忙；B.起床；C.醒来；D.长大。根据Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help（就连我10岁的侄子也试图帮忙）可知，当我长大的时候。故选D。
（5）考查副词。句意：但是我仍然做不到，我觉得很傻。A.也许；B.仍然；C.也；D.经常。根据Even my 10﹣year﹣ld nephew（侄子）tried t help（就连我10岁的侄子也试图帮忙）可知，但是我仍然做不到，我觉得很傻。故选B。
（6）考查动词的现在分词。句意：我担心别人嘲笑我。A.笑；B.看；C.绘画；D.敲门。根据culdn't d it（做不到）可知，我担心别人嘲笑我。故选A。
（7）考查名词。句意：我觉得我已经离开了家，做了一些激动人心，有时甚至是可怕的事情，我现在肯定可以学会骑自行车了！A.学校；B.朋友；C.家；D.爷爷。根据Then I mved t Beijing and tried again（然后我搬到北京，再试了一次）可知，我觉得我已经离开了家。故选C。
（8）考查名词。句意：这是多么快乐啊！A.混乱；B.怜悯；C.胜利；D.喜悦。根据The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it（宽阔的自行车道让我感觉更安全，而且没有高山。听到树上的蝉声，我试了又试，然后，我成功了）可知，这是多么快乐啊。故选D。
（9）考查动词。句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他给我上的课，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。A.选择；B.知道；C.谢谢；D.思念。根据I think f my grandfather ften（我经常想起我的祖父）可知，我感谢他给我上的课。故选C。
（10）考查名词。句意：我经常想起我的祖父，我感谢他给我上的课，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。A.时间；B.洗涤；C.规则；D.计划。根据Then I mved t Beijing and tried again（然后我搬到北京，再试了一次）和The wide cycle lanes（车道） made me feel safer and there were n high hills.Hearing the cicadas（蝉） in the trees，I tried and tried again，and then，I had it（宽阔的自行车道让我感觉更安全，而且没有高山。听到树上的蝉声，我试了又试，然后，我成功了）可知，感谢他让我在自己的时间里以自己的方式找到了它。故选A。
语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。
31．（10分）Nine﹣year﹣ld Valentina was n her way hme frm hliday with her （1） parents （parent）when she nticed her much﹣lved dll，Beatrice，was missing.Her dll had been left at an airprt in Tky.
Luckily，pilt James Danen saw an nline pst（帖子） frm the little girl's parents asking if anyne had fund the （2） happened （happen） t be in Tky at that time.He then asked the airline's lst﹣and﹣fund and quickly fund Beatrice.
After getting the dll，he decided （3） t take （take） phts f the dll t tell Valentina that her Beatrice was safe and n her way hme."I like helping peple.That's just what I d，"Mr.Danen said in （4） an interview."I'm really glad I can d smething nice fr smebdy."
Mr.Danen lived nly a few kilmeters away （5） frm the girl's hme.He drve Beatrice hme nce he'd landed.He als gave Valentina a large map shwing （6） exactly （exact） where Beatrice had been.
Valentina's dad said that the family were very sad when they realized Beatrice was missing frm their bags.The little girl added that her heart was （7） brken （break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice. （8） But when she gt Beatrice back，she was really excited."Beatrice means a lt t me，"Valentina said."She brings me （9） happiness （happy） and she's my best gd friend."
Valentina's mm said the experience had taught her daughter a very （10） valuable （value）lessn."When smene reaches ut，help them ut if yu can."
【分析】本文讲述了九岁的瓦伦蒂娜和父母一起度假回家的路上，发现她心爱的娃娃贝娅特丽斯不见了。幸运的是，飞行员詹姆斯•丹恩在东京的时候看到了一个在线帖子，询问有没有人找到了这个娃娃。他向航空公司的失物招领处询问后很快就找到了贝娅特丽斯。他决定拍照告诉瓦伦蒂娜她的娃娃安全了。丹恩先生只住在离女孩家几公里的地方，降落后就把贝娅特丽斯送回了她家。瓦伦蒂娜的爸爸说，他们意识到贝娅特丽斯不见了时非常难过。瓦伦蒂娜的妈妈说，这次经历给她的女儿教会了一个非常宝贵的教训。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：九岁的瓦伦蒂娜和父母一起度假回家的路上，发现她心爱的娃娃贝娅特丽斯不见了。根据句意，可知这里用parent的复数形式parents"父母"。故填parents。
（2）考查动词。句意：戴恩先生当时正好在东京。根据后句的asked，可知时态为一般过去时，happen的过去式为happened。故填happened。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：拿到娃娃后，他决定给娃娃拍照，告诉瓦伦蒂娜她的贝娅特丽斯很安全，正在回家的路上。decide t d sth"决定做某事"，故用动词take的不定式形式t take。故填t take。
（4）考查冠词。句意：戴恩先生在一次采访时说。根据句意，可知泛指一次采访，interview为元音音素开头，故用不定冠词"an"。故填an。
（5）考查介词。句意：戴恩先生住在离女孩家只有几公里远的地方。a few kilmeters away frm意为"几公里远的地方"。故填frm。
（6）考查副词。句意：他还送给瓦伦蒂娜一张大地图，上面准确地显示了贝娅特丽斯的行踪。根据句子，可知这里用副词exactly修饰shwing。故填exactly。
（7）考查动词的过去分词。句意：小女孩补充说，当她想到自己失去了贝娅特丽斯时，她的心都碎了。根据句意和was，可知为一般过去时的被动语态，was后跟break的过去分词形式brken。故填brken。
（8）考查连词。句意：但当她把贝娅特丽斯带回来时，她真的很兴奋。根据The little girl added that her heart was...（break） when she thught she'd lst Beatrice（小女孩补充说，当她想到自己失去了贝娅特丽斯时，她的心都碎了）和句意，可知，这里用连词but"但是"，位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填But。
（9）考查名词。句意：她给我带来了快乐，她是我最好的好朋友。bring sb sth"带给某人某物"，故用名词happiness"快乐"，为不可数名词。故填happiness。
（10）考查形容词。句意：瓦伦蒂娜的妈妈说这次经历给女儿上了一堂非常有价值的课。根据名词lessn，可知这里用value的形容词形式valuable"有价值的"。故填valuable。
阅读回答
32．（10分）Dear Linda，
I read yur advice page every week.It is very useful.
I have a prblem with a classmate，and I need yur help.
Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.He was shuting at his mum.I was surprised t see this.He's a plite student at schl，but he wasn't plite t his mum at all!I tld my brther abut his behaviur，but he said it was nne f my business.
I want my classmate t stp shuting at his mum.What d yu suggest？
Thanks fr reading my email.I hpe t hear frm yu sn.
Yurs，
David
（1）Hw ften des David read Linda's advice page？ Every week.
（2）Where did David see his classmate last week？ In the street.
（3）Wh did David tell abut his classmate's behaviur？ His brther.
（4）What are yur suggestins t David？（Write at least tw suggestins.） He shuld tell his classmate t be plite t his mum.He shuld als ask his classmate t say srry t his mum.
【分析】本文是David写给Linda的邮件，询问Linda如何解决自己面临的问题的建议。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段I read yur advice page every week.（我每周都读你的建议页面。）可知David每周都读。故填Every week.
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Last week，I saw my classmate in the street.（上周，我在街上看到我的同学。）可知David在街上看到他的同学。故填In the street.
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段I tld my brther abut his behaviur（我把他的行为告诉了我的哥哥）可知David告诉了他的哥哥。故填His brther.
（4）观点表达题。答案合理即可。他应该告诉同学要对妈妈有礼貌，并且对妈妈道歉。故填He shuld tell his classmate t be plite t his mum.He shuld als ask his classmate t say srry t his mum.
六、书面表达
33．（20分）同学们正处在紧张的学习阶段，为了身心健康，如何合理安排时间、适度放松尤为重要。请你以"Study hard and play hard"为题写一篇短文，参加学校的英语周活动。
内容要点如下：
（1）说明娱乐与学习并重的理由；
（2）你是如何安排课余时间的；
（3）你对初中阶段生活的期许。
注意：
（1）词数 80—100，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
（2）可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense._______
【分析】【高分句型一】
Firstly，it is essential t strike a balance between study and entertainment.
翻译：首先，在学习和娱乐之间取得平衡是很重要的。
分析：句子中应用了固定句型It is+adj+t d sth。
【高分句型二】
In junir high schl，I lk frward t making mre friends and explring new fields f knwledge.
翻译：在初中，我期待结交更多的朋友，探索新的知识领域。
分析：句子中应用了固定搭配lk frward t ding sth，表示"期待做某事"。
【解答】
Study hard and play hard
Study hard and play hard is an ld prverb（谚语），but it still makes sense.It is imprtant fr ur physical and mental health t arrange ur time prperly and relax mderately.（点明主题）
Firstly，it is essential t strike a balance between study and entertainment.【高分句型一】T much fcus n studying can lead t mental exhaustin，while t much fun can be detrimental t academic perfrmance.（说明理由）T achieve this balance，I will spend sme time n sprts r hbbies such as playing basketball r reading after finishing my hmewrk and studying.（说明课余时间的安排）In junir high schl，I lk frward t making mre friends and explring new fields f knwledge.【高分句型二】I hpe t participate in varius activities rganized by the schl t enrich my schl life.（表达期许）
In cnclusin，we can make ur lives mre fulfilling and enjyable.
Almst every friend grup has a parent.Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.
Alex is a quiet but talented by.He desn't talk much and he usually spends mst f his free time reading in the schl library.When his friends have difficult prblems in study，Alex is ften ready t help them.
In a classrm f Lincln High Schl，fur students﹣﹣Emily，Alex，Liam and Sphia，are talking and laughing happily.
Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.He likes t take part in utdr activities.He ften rganizes schl trips.This makes Liam a ppular star at schl.
Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.She des different vlunteer wrk after schl.On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.
（1）A.smart
B.brave
C.tall
D ld
（2）A.culdn't
B.culd
C.can't
D.can
（3）A.frm
B.with
C.by
D.fr
（4）A.hurried up
B.gt up
C.wke up
D.grew up
（5）A.perhaps
B.still
C.als
D.ften
（6）A.laughing
B.lking
C.painting
D.kncking
（7）A.schl
B.friend
C.hme
D.grandpa
（8）A.mess
B.pity
C.win
D.jy
（9）A.chse
B.knw
C.thank
D.miss
（10）A.time
B.wash
C.rule
D.plan
Almst every friend grup has a parent.Emily is certainly the mst respnsible ne amng her friends.If smene wants t find a persn t talk t，Emily is always there t listen t them.
Alex is a quiet but talented by.He desn't talk much and he usually spends mst f his free time reading in the schl library.When his friends have difficult prblems in study，Alex is ften ready t help them.
In a classrm f Lincln High Schl，fur students﹣﹣Emily，Alex，Liam and Sphia，are talking and laughing happily.
Liam is a brn leader.He jins all kinds f clubs at schl.He likes t take part in utdr activities.He ften rganizes schl trips.This makes Liam a ppular star at schl.
Sphia is kind﹣hearted and friendly.She des different vlunteer wrk after schl.On Mnday and Friday，Sphia ges t the children's hspital.
（1）A.smart
B.brave
C.tall
D ld
（2）A.culdn't
B.culd
C.can't
D.can
（3）A.frm
B.with
C.by
D.fr
（4）A.hurried up
B.gt up
C.wke up
D.grew up
（5）A.perhaps
B.still
C.als
D.ften
（6）A.laughing
B.lking
C.painting
D.kncking
（7）A.schl
B.friend
C.hme
D.grandpa
（8）A.mess
B.pity
C.win
D.jy
（9）A.chse
B.knw
C.thank
D.miss
（10）A.time
B.wash
C.rule
D.plan
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