四川省自贡市第二十八中学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
展开第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段小对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。
( )1. What des Ms. Stuart lk like nw?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where des the cnversatin take place prbably?
A. B. C.
( )3. What is brken?
A. B. C.
( )4. What are the speakers ding prbably?
A. B. C.
( )5. What des the wman advise t buy fr her mm?
A. B. C.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面几段材料,每段材料后有一个或几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。
( )6. What des the man think f Lndn Heathrw Airprt?
A. Clean. B. Busy. C. Large.
( )7. Where did the man put the bk?
A. On the sfa. B. In the bkcase. C. In his bag.
( )8. What’s the weather like nw?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
( )9. Why des the wman like living in the apartment?
A. It’s quiet. B. It has a big study. C. It’s near her ffice.
( )10. Hw many languages can Mark speak?
A. 10. B. 6. C. 2.
听下面一段材料,回答第11-12题
( )11. What d we knw abut Mlly?
A. She is the wman’s sister. B. She’s as ld as the man. C. She’s as tall as the wman.
( )12. What des the man plan t get Mlly?
A. A bk. B. A dress. C. A hat.
听下面一段材料,回答第13-15题
( )13. What will Billy use t make a mdel airplane?
A. Glass. B. Paper. C. Wd.
( )14. What is Lucy’s paper abut?
A. The planet. B. The city. C. The inventin.
( )15. What des Lucy als need t d t cllect infrmatin?
A. Read sme bks. B. Visit sme websites. C. D sme interviews.
听下面一段材料,回答第16-20题
( )16. Where is Tuscany?
A. In the nrth f England. B. In the nrth f Italy. C. In the suth f France.
( )17. Hw lng des it take t g t Paris frm Lndn by Eurstar train?
A. 1.5 hurs. B. 2 hurs. C. 2.5 hurs.
( )18. Where des the Nteman family always spend summer?
A. In Gascny. B. In Lndn. C. In Tuscany.
( )19. Hw many kids are there in the Nteman family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Six.
( )20. What language des Jerry usually speak in the village?
A. French. B. English. C. Italian.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
( )21. I met with _______ terrible accident this mrning, but luckily, n ne died in _______ accident.
A. an; theB. an; an C. a; the
( )22. Tina sat _______ Linda, but they didn’t speak t each ther the whle mrning.
A. beside B. between C. amng
( )23. Dad, d nt _______me like a child. I am already 16 years ld and I can make my wn decisins.
A. treat B. admire C. punish
( )24. —Carline lks different nw.
—Yes. She has _______ ten punds since last year.
A. put up B. put ff C. put n
( )25. — Wuld yu like sme green tea?
— N, thanks. I _______ drink green tea. It hurts my stmach.
A. almst B. seldmC. still
( )26. I have watched Snic the Hedgehg 2 twice. _______ interesting film it is!
A. What B. What an C. Hw an
( )27. —Bb used t _______ t wrk, but nw he is used t_______ because the rad is crwded.
—OK, I will.
A. drive; walk B. driving; walk C. drive; walking
( )28. —Hw d yu study fr the English test ?
— I study_______ wrking with a grup.
A. by B. with C. in
( )29. —D yu knw _______ next Friday, Emily?
—Srry, I dn’t knw. But I think if it rains, we wn’t.
A. where we will g fishing B. if will we g fishing C. if we will g fishing
( )30. —Getting int a gd habit is nt easy. It takes time.
—_______. Rme was nt built in a day.
A. I agree B. N way C. Sunds great
第二节 完形填空(共15小题;A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分,满分20分)
A
Msituni is a yung giraffe brn n February 1 this year at the San Dieg Z Safari Park in Califrnia, USA. When Msituni was brn, zkeepers knew right away there was a(n) 31 . Her frnt legs were bending (弯曲) the wrng way. This made it hard fr Msituni t stand r walk. Zkeepers wrried that she might nt live lng, since she needed t be able t 32 t get milk frm her mther.
T help Msituni, the z turned t a grup called Hanger Clinic. The grup has wrked fr years t 33 artificial (人工的) arms, legs, and ther bdy parts fr peple wh need them. “We’ve 34 wrked with wildlife befre,” said Ara Mirzaian, an expert in the grup. Still, the experts tk n the challenge. They finally built Msituni her very wn braces (支架)! They even made the braces with a sptted (有斑点的) pattern fr a mre 35 lk!
The new braces helped crrect Msituni’s legs. Sn, she culd walk and run easily! And she grew strnger and strnger.
( )31. A. mistake B. prblem C. accident
( )32. A. stand B. sleep C. walk
( )33. A. discverB. create C. invent
( )34. A. always B. smetimesC. never
( )35. A. naturalB. different C. special
B
Frederick was the greatest shter in the village. He was 36 fr his talent and excellent skills.
Smetimes he sht small animals and smetimes he sht larger nes. Every day Frederick wuld bring back 37 fr his family and ther villagers. The family and the village were very 38 abut that.
Eric was anther yung man in the village. He culd sht t, and he was angry 39 everyne in the village liked Frederick. S he decided t challenge Frederick t a cmpetitin. He wanted t shw that he was as 40 as Frederick.
When the day f the cmpetitin 41 arrived, the villagers gathered (聚集) arund t watch. The tw were t sht at a target (靶子) in the frest. Whever gt the clsest t the center wuld be the 42 . Eric was the first t sht. As he tk ut his bw (弓), a(n) 43 suddenly came ut frm behind a tree. It was lking at Eric. Just as it was abut t punce (猛扑) n Eric, Frederick 44 in frnt f him and sht at the lin. Then the lin fell t the grund at nce.
The villagers 45 what Frederick had dne t save Eric. They all cheered. Eric was thankful t Frederick fr saving his life. And frm then n, he made up his mind t practice hard and he even asked Frederick t teach him shting skills.
( )36. A. celebrated B. admired C. prepared
( )37. A. fruit B. water C. meat
( )38. A. happy B. wrried C. crazy
( )39. A. if B. thugh C. because
( )40. A. gd B. ppular C. yung
( )41. A. suddenly B. finally C. slwly
( )42. A. winner B. wner C. keeper
( )43. A. elephant B. bear C. lin
( )44. A. played B. jumped C. sat
( )45. A. heardB. sawC. imagined
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
( )46. Hw lng des a reprter need t wrk fr English News Radi a week?
A. 9 hurs. B. 12 hurs. C. 28 hurs.
( )47. What jb des T&T Wrld mst prbably ffer?
A. B. C.
( )48. If Mike wants t wrk fr Majr Sprts Magazine, he shuld _______.
A. be gd at writing B. wrk with n hlidays C. be active, friendly and respnsible
B
Last Friday, Carter’s brther Jacksn was sick at hme, s Carter tk the bus hme alne after schl.
On the bus, Carter kept thinking f his mdel car, a 1967 Crvette. He had just finished assembling (组装) it. And he culd start painting the car that night. That was his favrite part.
Carter hurried ff the bus and rushed int his rm excitedly.
“Surprise!” Jacksn said.
“What are yu ding in my rm? I thught yu were sick!” Carter asked.
“I feel better! Lk what I did!”Jacksn pinted at the desk in the crner.
Carter lked at his desk. His Crvette! He culdn’t believe his eyes — Jacksn had painted it red. An awful clr that didn’t lk gd n a car at all.
“Why wuld yu d that?” Carter shuted. He clenched his fists (紧握双拳).
“I wanted t surprise yu! D yu like it?” Jacksn asked.
Carter lked at his brther. Red paint was all ver his face. Carter imagined Jacksn spending the day painting the car. It must have taken him a lng time t paint the car. He was nt gd at painting.
Carter tk a deep breath and then he relaxed his fingers. He wasn’t sure what t say. He didn’t want t lie (撒谎), but he didn’t want t hurt Jacksn’s feelings either.
Finally, Carter said with a smile, “Thank yu, my brther. Every time I lk at this car, I will think f yu. Nw, let’s get the paint ff yur face.”
( )49. Why did Carter hurry hme after schl last Friday?
A. Because he wanted t assemble his mdel car.
B. Because he culdn’t wait t paint his mdel car.
C. Because his brther prmised t give him a surprise.
( )50. What made Carter angry?
A. Jacksn brke his mdel car.
B. Jacksn made a mess in his rm.
C. Jacksn painted his mdel car red.
( )51. Hw did Carter’s feelings change in the stry?
A. Excited → Surprised → Angry → Relaxed.
B. Excited → Angry → Relaxed → Surprised.
C. Surprised → Excited → Relaxed → Angry.
( )52. Which can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A present frm Carter
B. A surprise frm Jacksn
C. An argument between brthers
C
Wen Xinghui is a calligraphy (书法) teacher wh wrks at Dngyuan Senir High Schl in Heyuan, Guangdng Prvince. Every Friday afternn, he travels t rural (农村的) areas in Heyuan t teach students calligraphy.
Wen started wrking as a vlunteer calligraphy teacher in rural schls in 2014. Fr eight years, he has taught in several schls. “It takes me at least 1.5 hurs t reach the nearest schl by bus, and ver 3 hurs t get t the farthest schl,” Wen says. The jurney is harder if there’s bad weather, but Wen has never missed a class. “I’m glad when I see students make prgress. I feel tired but happy,” he adds.
Mst f Wen’s students are left-behind children (留守儿童). Wen says that althugh rural children start t learn calligraphy later than children in cities, this desn’t mean that they aren’t excellent students. In fact, he always finds students with a talent fr art in rural schls, and sme have becme quite skilled because they keep practicing.
Wen nt nly teaches students calligraphy in rural areas, but als spreads a lve f traditinal art and culture. “Teaching art is really meaningful in rural areas because there aren’t enugh art teachers there,” Wen says.
Li Zhihng, an expert in calligraphy, thinks that Wen has set a gd example fr his students. “He has taught them that learning calligraphy requires perseverance (毅力), just as what he has wrked hard with fr years,” Li says.
( )53. Hw ften des Wen teach calligraphy in rural schls?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( )54. What des Wen think f teaching in rural schls?
A. Easy but bring. B. Tiring and bring. C. Tiring but meaningful.
( )55. Which f the fllwing ideas may Li agree with?
A. Wen is a great teacher.
B. Every teacher shuld vlunteer in rural schls.
C. Perseverance is the mst imprtant thing fr a student.
( )56. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T spread a lve f traditinal culture.
B. T tell the stry f a calligraphy teacher.
C. T intrduce hw t learn calligraphy well.
D
Each year, millins f turists frm all ver the wrld g t see the Alps. The Alps run thrugh many cuntries, including France, Italy, Switzerland, and Austria. They’re really a ppular place fr skiers (滑雪者) because f their snw.
Antine Guisan and Sabine Rumpf are experts in Switzerland. They are members f a team that studies the Alps. They recently fund that plants and grasses n the Alps are nt nly spreading but als getting thicker and greener. ① At the same time, the Alps are lsing their snw.
The reasn is that ur planet is getting warmer. When peple burn fuels (燃料), CO2 ges int the air and keeps heat n the planet. S the earth’s average (平均的) temperature has been rising. It has risen abut 1°C since 1880.
That might nt seem like a very big deal. But even small changes can make huge differences. The Alps in Switzerland have seen sme f these changes. ② Abut 1,200 new lakes have been frmed there since 1850. The water fr these lakes came frm melting glaciers (融化的冰川).
Nw, the Alps are grwing greener. This brings sme ther prblems. One is that new plants and animals shw up. That culd put the current (现在的) nes at risk. Anther prblem is that green can lead t faster warming. That’s because green desn’t reflect sunlight away as well as the white f snw des. ③
This can cause snw, ice, and glaciers n the muntains t melt even faster.
“This is a very imprtant finding,” Guisan said. After all, the mre we knw, the easier it will be fr us t help.
( )57. Accrding t experts, which is a prblem the Alps are facing?
A. Mre and mre turists are ging there.
B. The snw there is getting heavier and heavier.
C. The plants there are getting thicker and greener.
( )58. What des the writer think f the 1° C rise in the earth’s average temperature?
A. It desn’t matter. B. It has a big influence. C. It is a slw develpment.
( )59. The sentence “S the greener the muntains get, the mre heat they keep.” can be put in _______.
A. ① B. ② C. ③
( )60. What will prbably be discussed in the fllwing paragraph?
A. When the best time t visit the Alps is.
B. Why greener muntains keep mre heat.
C. What experts will d t help the warming planet.
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Mney is ne f the mst imprtant inventins in human histry. It helps peple t trade, but befre mney, the trades were cmpleted differently in ancient times.
Imagine that yu had a pair f shes. 61 Jshua wuld then be in debt (负债) t yu. Later, yur family might be hungry in winter, and yu might have n fd t eat, and Jshua might share sme f his fd with yu.
The system (体系) served humans well fr a lng time. 62 I need t knw the reputatin (名誉) f the persn t whm I am lending smething. I need t trust him t pay me back. If nt, we cannt trade. It’s easy t trust ur friends. We knw them. But what abut thse frm acrss the sea? D we trust them? Prbably nt. 63
As the need fr trading grew, the ld system f exchange failed, and the need fr mney develped. Imagine that yu were a persn living in Rme in the 1st century. Thusands f men and wmen lived arund yu. Let’s say that yu needed a persn t help yu with yur wund. The persn didn’t knw yu. He culdn’t trust yu t pay yur debts, but he did nt need t trust yu. Yu paid in gld and silver cins. 64
Tday, the mnetary system nce again depends n credits (信贷) and debts. But nw, banks and lenders can knw everyne’s reputatin. They knw ur credit histries. They knw ur spending habits. 65 What a wrld!
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 综合知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
66. My father used t be serius, but he is very h____________ nw and ften tells us funny jkes .
67. The library is n the c____________ f Main Street and Center Street.
68. K____________ cmes frm questining. S dn’t be afraid f asking questins.
69. The Old Man and the Sea is regarded as ne f the best n_____________ in the wrld.
70. There is a supermarket near my hme, s it is c____________ fr me t buy what I need.
71. Yu shuld spend time r____________ what yu’ve learned befre the exams.
72. I thught the little bird was already d____________, but after several minutes it pened its eyes.
73. We all a____________ thse heres wh wrk hard t fight against the virus(病毒).
74. This math prblem was difficult t slve, but he managed t wrk ut the c____________ answer.
75. Xu Yuanchng translated many Chinese pems int English. He s____________ the Chinese culture t the wrld and helped freigners knw mre abut China.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Isaac Newtn was brn in England in 1643. He grew up n a farm. When he was a by, he made lts f great inventins. Hwever, Newtn didn’t get gd 76. ____________(grade) at schl.
When he was 18, Newtn went t study at Cambridge University. He was very 77. ____________(interest) in science. But in 1665, he returned t the farm after the university clsed dwn because f a terrible 78. ____________(ill) spreading in England.
But Newtn didn’t stp 79. ____________(study). One day, he was drinking a cup f tea in the garden. He saw 80. ____________ apple fall frm a tree. He wndered 81. ____________ apples fall dwn instead f up. Frm this, he fund gravity (重力). Gravity is a frce which pulls (拉) things twards the earth and keeps the planets mving arund the sun.
Newtn was als fascinated by light. He 82. ____________(discver) that white light is in fact made up f all the clrs f the rainbw (彩虹). He als invented a special telescpe (望远镜) using mirrrs.
Newtn made anther very imprtant discvery — the Three Laws f Mtin (运动定律). These laws explain hw things mve. Newtn’s laws are still 83. ____________(use) tday.
Thanks 84. ____________ his discveries, Newtn became famus arund the wrld. In 1727, Sir Isaac Newtn died. He is believed t be ne f the 85. ____________(great) scientists in the wrld.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Lisa想了解中国的传统节日,请你自选一个节日,给Lisa写一封电子邮件。让Lisa了解该节日的庆祝时间,节日期间人们的不同活动,以及这个节日有何意义。
要求:
1. 语言表达要准确,语句要通顺、连贯;
2. 词数100以上。开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs
Li Hua
A. After all, we dn’t even knw them.
B. This is a pretty big deal if yu think abut it.
C. The key t this system is that it requires trust.
D. If yur friend Jshua needed shes, yu might give him yurs.
E. Yu culd trade them with strangers fr whatever gds r services yu wanted.
F. They knw us well enugh t “lend us mney”, even thugh they dn’t actually knw us.
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