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    2022-2023学年福建省厦门市莲花中学七年级上学期期末英语试题-含答案(不含听力)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年福建省厦门市莲花中学七年级上学期期末英语试题-含答案(不含听力),共24页。试卷主要包含了5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上, Α, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    英语试卷
    (试卷满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)
    命题人:林梅萍 审核人:吴茜
    班级________姓名________考试座位号________班级座位号________
    考生注意
    本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(1—60小题)为选择题,需将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;第二部分为非选择题,请将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
    第一部分(选择题)
    I.听音理解(共四节,25小题,每个小题1分,满分25分)
    第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项(每个句子读两遍)
    1. Α. B. C.
    2. Α. B. C.
    3. A. B. C.
    4. A. B. C.
    5. A. B. C.
    第二节听对话听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍)
    6. When is the English test?
    A. On September 14th. B. On September 24th. C. On September 30th.
    7. Where is the by's basketball?
    A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. In the bx.
    8. What des the by eat fr lunch?
    A. Rice. B. Bread. C. Fruit.
    9. What day is it tday?
    A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
    听第5段对话, 回答第10~11小题。
    10. What clr is the English teacher's T-shirt?
    A. Brwn. B. Yellw. C. Green.
    11. What's the music teacher's family name?
    A. Miller. B. Smith. C. Black.
    听第6段对话, 回答第12~13小题。
    12. What des the by want t d?
    A. Play ping-png. B. Play baseball. C. Play vlleyball.
    13. When will the speakers(说话人)d sprts?
    A. On Saturday afternn. B. On Sunday mrning. C. On Sunday afternn.
    听第7段对话, 回答第14~15小题。
    14. What size(尺寸)des the man want?
    A. He wants size 4. B. He wants size 5. C. He wants size 6.
    15. Hw much are the trusers?
    A. 14 dllars. B. 45 dllars. C. 55 dllars.
    第三节
    听短文 回答第各小题(短文读两遍)
    16. Mike studies________ in the schl.
    A. Music B. cmputer C. English
    17. Like ther six students in his class, Mike cmes frm________.
    A. Mexic B. Japan C. America
    18. Mike's class lasts(持续)________ hurs every day.
    A. tw B. three C. fur
    19. Mike's teacher is________.
    A. funny B. yung C. strict(严格的)
    20. Mike thinks his schl life is________.
    A. easy B. funny C. gd
    第四节
    听第二篇短文根据所听到的短文内容, 完成表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
    II. 语言知识应用(共两节,24小题,满分28分)
    第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分16分)
    1.与单词mther划线部分读音相同的选项是 ________.
    A.sfaB.tmatC.sme
    2.下面句子语调不正确的是________.
    A.Hw is yur day?↘B.D yu like salad?↘C.Here yu are.↘
    3.—This is ________ useful dictinary. I really like it.
    —Oh, ________ dictinary is Andy’s.
    A.a; aB.an; theC.a; the
    4.—Emma is the ________ in her father’s eyes.
    —Yeah. Parents always lve their children very much.
    A.appleB.daughterC.star
    5.—Can yu shw me ________ passprt?
    —Srry, wait a minute. ________ is in the bag.
    A.yur; MineB.yur; MyC.yu; Mine
    6.—________ is Schl Day?
    —It’s n December 13th. Yur parents can cme t ur schl.
    A.WhereB.HwC.When
    7.Messi is a ________ sccer player. He plays sccer ________.
    A.gd; gdB.gd; wellC.well; gd
    8.Lk! Sme bread ________ in the bag, and sme vegetables ________ n the table.
    A.are; isB.are; areC.is; are
    9.Jenny likes Wednesday ________ her favrite subject is n Wednesday.
    A.sB.becauseC.but
    10.My daughter needs masks(口罩)fr schl s I ________ sme ________ her.
    A.get; frB.sell; tC.buy; frm
    11.Here are ________ phts f my family. My sister is in the ________ ne.
    A.secnd, twB.tw, twC.tw, secnd
    12.Fr girls, we have T-shirts ________ red, green and white ________ nly 18 yuan.
    A.in; frB.at; frC.fr; in
    13.I like yur new trusers. Where did yu buy ________?
    A.itB.themC.that
    14.Children’s Day is cming. We can ________ the games fr the party.
    A.ask frB.cme nC.think abut
    15.—Yur English teacher is really fun.
    —________ We all like him.
    A.That’s fr sure!B.Is that OK?C.I dn’t think s.
    16.—Have a nice day, bys and girls!
    —________, Ms. Brwn.
    A.Yu are welcmeB.Thanks! Yu, tC.Nice t meet yu
    第三节 完形填空
    从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    In the subway(地铁)in Beijing, many peple read bks. Zhu Liwei lves reading t. She wants t knw what bks peple read, 17 she takes phts f peple reading bks in the subway. Zhu takes abut 1,000 phts f the bks and it takes 18 three years t d the wrk. Then she puts them n Weib and make it an album(图集). The 19 f it is Readers n the Beijing Subway. She says these phts are the best answer t the 20 : D peple read paper bks tday?
    Zhu meets lts f peple in the subway. A wman always reads at the same place(地点) 21 8:10 am every weekday. “I am busy with wrk and dn’t have a lng time t read. I can’t believe(相信)that I can 22 fur bks in ne mnth when I take the subway.” She says. A man says, “I like t read in the subway every day. It can help me have a 23 habit and make me better.”
    Many peple like Zhu’s phts. One says, “They make me see myself. On my lng trip t wrk, I read an interesting bk. I feel time ges s quickly.” “When I 24 thse phts, I feel s warm, because 1 like peple wh lve reading.” anther says.
    17.A.rB.sC.but
    18.A.themB.himC.her
    19.A.nameB.priceC.pht
    20.A.numberB.questinC.prize
    21.A.atB.fC.n
    22.A.findB.haveC.finish
    23.A.eatingB.readingC.living
    24.A.lk atB.thank frC.help with
    III. 阅读理解(20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)
    第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
    A
    One day, a wman sees a black muse running acrss her kitchen flr. She puts a piece f chclate cake n the table but there is nly half left(剩下一半). S the wman runs ut f her huse, gets n a bus and ges t a shp. There she buys a big musetrap. The man in the shp says t her. “Put sme rice in it and yu will sn catch(捕获)that muse.”
    The wman ges hme with her musetrap, but she can’t find any rice at hme. It is late and the wman desn’t want t g back t the shp. S she cuts a picture f sme rice ut f a bk and puts it int the musetrap.
    The next mrning, when the wman cmes t the kitchen, she finds a picture f a muse in the musetrap next t the picture f the rice.
    25.The clr f the muse is ___________.
    A.blackB.brwnC.whiteD.grey
    26.After the wman finds the muse, she ___________ first.
    A.ges t the shpB.catches the muse
    C.runs ut f her huseD.buys a musetrap
    27.The wman puts a picture f rice in the musetrap because ___________.
    A.she wants t save mneyB.the shp desn’t sell rice
    C.the picture is usefulD.there isn’t any rice at hme
    28.The wman find ___________ in the musetrap the next mrning.
    A.B.C.D.
    29.What can we learn frm the stry?
    A.The musetrap is helpful.B.The muse eats the rice up.
    C.The wman buys sme rice frm the shp.D.The picture f rice isn’t useful.
    B
    Welcme t ur nline(线上的)stre and have a lk. Here are sme interesting things.
    30.The masct f the 2022 Beijing Winter Games is Bing Dwen Dwen, because it shws ________.
    A.Beijing welcmes yuB.the jy f ftball
    C.the spirit f the gamesD.the big games
    31.We can watch the 2023 FIFA Wmen's Wrld Cup in ________.
    A.BeijingB.New ZealandC.QatarD.Zhangjiaku
    32.We can buy ________ if we have 36 dllars.
    A.Bing Dwen Dwen and a bus mney bxB.La’eeb and a bag clck
    C.A bag clck and TazuniD.A Big Ben clck and A bag clck
    33.We can knw frm the passage that ________.
    A.we can put ur mney in the bag clckB.the Big Ben is in the USA
    C.the battery is in the bus mney bxD.we can take the car pencil sharpener t schl
    34.This passage is ________.
    A.an adB.a ntice
    C.a piece f news(新闻)D.a diary(日记)
    C
    Start f Winter is ne f the twenty-fur slar terms(节气)in China. It means winter, the last seasn f a year, will cme. In winter, days are shrter and nights are lnger. Cld weather and less sunlight means that many peple will nt be in gd health.
    In the ld days, many stres dn’t sell vegetables in winter. S n Start f Winter, peple stre(储存)lts f vegetables in a cellar. It’s a rm under a huse and peple ften stre things in it. They als make tmates int tmat sauce. They can use it when they eat ndles in winter.
    Tday, peple dn’t need t stre vegetables in the cellar because they can buy all the things nline at any time. Then what d peple d n that day?
    They always have a big dinner. Sme peple eat jiazi and sme peple eat chicken, duck and fish. They may eat different fd, but they all eat well. They think that eating well n Start f Winter can help peple keep warm(温暖的)in winter.
    35.There are __________ slar terms in China in a year.
    A.20B.24C.14D.40
    36.We can see __________ sn after Start f Winter?
    A.B.C.D.
    37.The underlined wrd “cellar” means “__________” in Chinese.
    A.地窖B.阳台C.阁楼D.客厅
    38.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE(不正确的)?
    A.Many peple will nt be healthy because f cld weather and less sunlight.
    B.Peple eat well n Start f Winter t keep warm and healthy.
    C.Tday, peple buy vegetables nline t stre in the cellar.
    D.In the ld days, tmat sauce is useful when peple eat ndles in winter.
    39.The passage is mainly abut __________.
    A.why peple stre vegetablesB.why peple eat well in winter
    C.what peple d n Start f WinterD.what peple eat in the ld days
    第二部分(非选择题)
    第三节
    阅读短文,根据短文内容及要求完成各题。
    In many English hmes peple have fur meals a day. That is breakfast, lunch, afternn tea and dinner.
    Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They eat prridge, eggs r bread. Lunch cmes at ne ’clck. Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn and dinner is abut half past seven. First, they have meat r fish with vegetables. After that they eat sme fruit like bananas, apples r ranges. But nt all English peple wuld like t eat like that. Sme f them have their dinner in the middle f the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all the meals are very simple.
    40.完成句子: Many English peple have meals a day.
    41.简略回答问题: What d English peple have fr breakfast?

    42.简略回答问题: D English peple have afternn tea frm 3 p.m. t 4 p.m.?

    43.找出并写下全文的主题句。

    44.将文中画线句子译成汉语。

    IV. 书面表达(共五节, 满分57分)
    第一节
    连词成句 重新排序所给词汇, 组成一个正确的句式表达。(每小题 2 分, 共 10 分)
    45.I, because, be, dn’t, ice-cream, fat, I, want, dn’t, t, eat
    .
    46.New Year, a, fr, term, have, party, this, yu, we
    .
    47.in, I, keys, the, classrm, my, lst
    .
    48.He, a, schl, shes, fr, pair, needs, f(.)

    49.Alan’s, the, at, buys, price, gd, radis, cusin, a,
    .
    第二节 情景交际 根据语用提示, 写出一个恰当的句子。(每句2分, 共10分)
    50.你想知道眼前的物品用英语怎么说, 你可以这么问:
    ?
    51.你告诉朋友你晚餐喜欢吃胡萝卜和汉堡,你会这么说:
    .
    52.你想知道那件蓝色毛衣的价格, 你会这样问售货员:
    ?
    53.你想确认Mike的生日是否在七月,你这样问Mary:

    54.当同学询问你的地理老师是谁,你会这样完整回答:
    .
    第三节看图写句:
    根据所给图片和提示词,写出一个正确的句式表达。
    55.game, next
    56.wh, ?
    57.On
    58.These
    59.$15
    第四节 短文填空:
    阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    Dear Kate,
    I am s happy t get yur e-mail. I knw yu have sme fun things in Nvember. Nvember is a great 60 . Yu have 61 English party n Nvember 3rd. And n Nvember 6th, yu have a bk 62 ([seil])in the schl library. Yu have an art 63 n Nvember 12th in yur schl. Yu like singing sngs. Yu and Jenny can sing n Nvember 12th. Yu want me t g and watch it, but I am srry I can’t g n that day.
    Oh, I’m very busy n that day. I have fur 64 in the mrning. They’re English, Chinese, P. E. and music. 65 8:00 t 8:45, I have English. The teacher 66 (say)it is fun, but I think it is 67 (bre). Then I have Chinese. I like it very much. After that, I have P. E. It is easy and fun.
    In the afternn, I have art and science. I’m nt 68 ([fri:])in the evening, either. I have t play ping-png 69 my father. It is really relaxing! I 70 (real)like it.
    Have a gd time! Take sme phts and let me have a lk, 71 ([pli:z]).
    Yurs,
    Amy
    第五节话题写作(满分15分)
    72.李磊在2022年12月9日看过航天员王亚平的太空“点播课”之后,对航天员这一神圣的职业十分崇拜和向往。假如你是李磊,请根据表格内容,写一篇英语短文,在下周的英语课上向同学们介绍这位伟大的女英雄(herine)并阐述你喜欢她的原因。
    要求:
    1. 根据表格内容,完成短文;
    2. 内容必须包含以上所有要点,可以适当发挥;
    3. 语句通顺、字迹清楚、卷面工整。80词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
    4. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
    Hell, everyne! Here is a wman in the picture. Wh is she?
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Abut Jane
    Age(年龄)
    ________
    Family
    Father, mther and sister
    Jb(职业)
    A ________star
    Weekend activities
    ★On Saturday mrning: She always plays ________games. ★On Saturday evening: She watches TV n the sfa.
    ★On Sunday mrning: She plays sprts.
    ★On Sunday afternn: She ________things.
    It's ________fr her t be with her family.
    Bing Dwen DwenThe masct(吉祥物)f the 2022 Beijing Winter Games is Bing Dwen Dwen. It shws the spirit f the Winter Games. It is very cute. It can be a gift fr yur friend.
    Price: $30
    La’eebLk at this masct f the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup Qatar(卡塔尔)called La’eeb. It is a super-skilled(技艺高超的)player. He encurages everyne t believe in themselves, because “Nw is All” and he brings the jy f ftball t everyne.
    Price: $28
    TazuniThe masct f the 2023 FIFA Wmen’s Wrld Cup is Tazuni. She is a ftball-lving penguin. The name Tazuni is frm her hme — the Tasman Sea — and ‘unity(联合)’. The name shws that the game is in Australia and New Zealand(新西兰).
    Price: $33
    Bus mney bxIs it a ty bus? Yes. And yu can put yur mney in it.
    Price: $6
    Bag clckIt lks like a bag, but it is a clck. The battery is in the bag.
    Price: $24
    Big Ben clckD yu knw the Big Ben in Lndn? Here yu can buy a Big Ben clck and put it n yur desk.
    Price: $15
    Car pencil sharpenerThis red car is really a pencil sharpener in yur schlbag.
    Price: $3
    Name
    Wang Yaping
    Age
    42
    Jb
    taiknaut(中国航天员)
    Hmetwn(家乡)
    Yantai, Shandng
    Favrites
    basketball, science. P. E, apples, chicken, milk
    Ability
    study well, have flights(飞行)
    Evaluatin(评价)
    hard-wrking(刻苦的), friendly, China’s first wman spacewalker, China’s first science teacher in space
    1.C
    【详解】句意:与单词mther划线部分读音相同的选项是sme。
    考查元音字母的发音。sfa/ˈsəʊfə/;tmat/təˈmɑːtəʊ/;sme/sʌm/。mther/ˈmʌðə(r)/,划线部分读音是/ʌ/,与sme相同。故选C。
    2.B
    【详解】句意:下面句子语调不正确的是B。
    考查语调。一般疑问句是升调,特殊疑问句和陈述句是降调,故选B。
    3.C
    【详解】句意:——这是一本有用的字典。我真喜欢它。——哦,这本字典是Andy的。
    考查冠词辨析。第一个空泛指“一本有用的字典”,useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a;第二个空特指上句提到的字典,用定冠词the。故选C。
    4.A
    【详解】句意:——艾玛是她父亲的掌上明珠。——是的。父母总是很爱他们的孩子。
    考查名词辨析。apple苹果;daughter女儿;star星星。根据“Parents always lve their children very much.”和“in her father’s eyes”可知,此处是指the apple f ne’s eyes“掌上明珠”。故选A。
    5.A
    【详解】句意:——你能给我看一下你的护照吗?——对不起,等一下。我的在包里。
    考查代词辨析。yur你的,形容词性物主代词;yu你,人称代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。根据“Can yu shw ”可知,是展示你的护照,由于空后有名词,故应用形容词性物主代词“你的”yur,排除选项C。结合语境和“is in the bag”可知,我的护照在包里,由于空后无名词,此时表示“我的护照”应用名词性物主代词mine。故选A。
    6.C
    【详解】句意:——学校日是什么时候?——现在是12月13日。你的父母可以来我们学校。
    考查特殊疑问词。Where哪里;Hw怎样;When何时。根据“It’s n December 13th.”可知,此处问的是时间,应用when提问,故选C。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:梅西是一名优秀的足球运动员。他足球踢得好。
    考查形容词和副词。gd好的,形容词;well好地,副词;健康的,形容词。根据“sccer player”可知,第一空作定语,表示“一位优秀的运动员”,修饰名词player,故应用gd;根据“He plays sccer”可知,此处表示“踢球踢得好”,应用副词修饰动词play,故应用副词well。故选B。
    8.C
    【详解】句意:看!一些面包在袋子里,一些蔬菜在桌子上。
    考查主谓一致。第一处主语“Sme bread”是不可数名词,用is;第二处主语“sme vegetables”是可数名词复数,用are。故选C。
    9.B
    【详解】句意:Jenny喜欢周三因为她最喜欢的科目在周三。
    考查连词辨析。s因此,所以,表示结果;because因为,表示原因;but但是,表示转折。根据语境可知,空后面的这句话说的是Jenny喜欢星期三的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。
    10.A
    【详解】句意:我女儿上学需要口罩,所以我给她买了一些。
    考查动词短语。get sth. fr sb.为某人拿/买某物;sell sth. t sb.把某物卖给某人;buy sth. frm sb.从某人处买来某物。根据“My daughter needs masks(口罩)fr schl”可知,是要给女儿买一些口罩。故选A。
    11.C
    【详解】句意:这是我家人的两张照片。我妹妹在第二张。
    考查数词的用法。第一处强调数量,用基础词tw;第二处强调顺序,用序数词secnd。故选C。
    12.A
    【详解】句意:对于女孩,我们有红、绿、白三种颜色的T恤衫,只要18元。
    考查介词辨析。分析句子,可知“red, green and white”,指“颜色”,介词用in,表示“什么颜色的衣服”;“nly 18 yuan”指“价钱”,介词用fr,表示“以……价格(售卖)”。故选A。
    13.B
    【详解】句意:我喜欢你的新裤子。你在哪里买的?
    考查代词辨析。it它;them它们;that那个。空处指代的是复数名词“trusers”,应用them指代,故选B。
    14.C
    【详解】句意:儿童节快到了。我们可以考虑聚会的游戏了。
    考查动词短语。ask fr请求;cme n开始;think abut考虑。根据“New Year is cming”可知,儿童节快到了,所以应该可以开始考虑晚会的游戏了,故选C。
    15.A
    【详解】句意:——你的英语老师真的很有趣。——那是肯定的。我们都喜欢他。
    考查情景交际。That’s fr sure那是肯定的;Is that OK那可以吗;I dn’t think s我不这么认为。根据“We all like him”可知此处是同意对方的看法,选项A符合语境。故选A。
    16.B
    【详解】句意:——男孩们和女孩们,祝你们度过愉快的一天!——谢谢!你也是,布朗女士。
    考查情景交际。Yu are welcme不客气;Thanks! Yu, t谢谢!你也是;Nice t meet yu很高兴见到你。根据“Have a nice day, bys and girls!”可知,对方祝福时,应该表示感谢。故选B。
    17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A
    【导语】本文讲述了朱立伟是一个读书爱好者,她对地铁上其他人正在读的书很感兴趣,并拍摄了很多人们在地铁上读书的照片放到网上。
    17.句意:她想知道人们读什么书,所以她给地铁里读书的人拍照。
    r或者,否则;s所以;but但是。根据“She wants t knw what bks peple takes phts f peple reading bks in the subway”可知,空格前后为因果关系,前因后果,故此处应用s。故选B。
    18.句意:朱花了三年时间为这些书拍摄了大约1000张照片。
    them他们;him他;her她。根据“Then she puts them n Weib”可知,朱立伟是位女性,此处表示她花了三年时间拍摄照片。故选C。
    19.句意:它的名字是《北京地铁上的读者》。
    name名字;price价格;pht照片。根据“Then she puts them n Weib and make it an album(图集)”和“Readers n the Beijing Subway”可知,北京地铁上的读者是这本图集的名字。故选A。
    20.句意:她说,这些照片是对这个问题的最好回答:现在人们还看纸质书吗?
    number数字;questin问题;prize奖品。根据“D peple read paper bks tday?” 可知,此处表示问题的答案。故选B。
    21.句意:每个工作日早上8点10分,女人总是在同一个地方读书。
    at在,后接时间点;f的;n后接具体某天。根据“8:10 am”可知,时间点前用at。故选A。
    22.句意:我不敢相信我坐地铁一个月就能看完四本书。
    find发现;have有;finish完成。根据“I can’t believe(相信)that I bks in ne mnth when I take the subway”可知,应是坐地铁一个月就能看完四本书这件事让人不敢相信。故选C。
    23.句意:它可以帮助我养成阅读习惯,让我变得更好。
    eating吃,饮食;reading阅读;living生活。根据“I like t read in the subway every day”可知,应是阅读习惯。故选B。
    24.句意:当我看着那些照片时,我感到很温暖,因为我喜欢那些喜欢读书的人。
    lk at看;thank fr因为……而感谢;help with在某方面帮助。根据“When phts, I feel s warm”可知,是看着照片,感到温暖。故选A。
    25.A 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.D
    【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女人因为没有大米而把一张大米的照片放在捕鼠夹上,结果第二天在捕鼠夹上看到了一张老鼠的照片。
    25.细节理解题。根据“a black muse”可知是黑色的老鼠。故选A。
    26.细节理解题。根据“S the wman runs ut f her huse, gets n a bus and ges t a shp. There she buys a big musetrap”可知她发现老鼠后,她首先跑出了房子。故选C。
    27.细节理解题。根据“ but she can’t find any rice at hme. It is late and the wman desn’t want t g back t the shp. S she cuts a picture f sme rice ut f a bk and puts it int the musetrap.”可知因为家里没有米了,所以她放了米的照片。故选D。
    28.细节理解题。根据“ she finds a picture f a muse in the musetrap next t the picture f the rice.”可知她发现了一张老鼠的照片。故选B。
    29.推理判断题。通读全文可知,这个女人放了一张米饭的照片,结果在捕鼠夹上只发现了老鼠的照片,没有看到老鼠,由此可推知米饭的照片是没用的。故选D。
    30.C 31.B 32.A 33.D 34.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了一些大型体育赛事的流行吉祥物。
    30.细节理解题。根据“The masct(吉祥物)f the 2022 Beijing Winter Games is Bing Dwen Dwen. It shws the spirit f the Winter Games.”可知,2022年北京冬奥会的吉祥物是冰墩墩。它体现了冬奥会的精神。故选C。
    31.细节理解题。根据“The name shws that the game is in Australia and New Zealand(新西兰).”可知,我们可以在新西兰观看2023年的女足世界杯,故选B。
    32.细节理解题。根据每个吉祥物的价格展示可知,如果有36美元,可以买冰墩和一个汽车储蓄罐,故选A。
    33.推理判断题。根据“This red car is really a pencil sharpener in yur schlbag.”可知,我们可以把汽车卷笔刀带到学校,故选D。
    34.推理判断题。根据“Welcme t ur nline(线上的)stre and have a lk. Here are sme interesting things.”以及整个文章的理解可知,本文是一些大型体育赛事的流行吉祥物的广告信息,故选A。
    35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.C
    【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬,以及在这一天,人们通常会做什么。
    35.细节理解题。根据“Start f Winter is ne f the twenty-fur slar terms(节气)in China”可知,立冬是中国二十四节气之一,故中国一年一共有24个节气。故选B。
    36.推理判断题。根据“Start f Winter is ne f the twenty-fur slar terms(节气)in China. It means winter, the last seasn f a year, will cme”可知立冬意味着冬天即将到来,所以立冬后你能看到雪人。故选D。
    37.词句猜测题。根据“S n Start f Winter, peple stre(储存)lts f vegetables in a cellar. It’s a rm under a huse and peple ften stre things in it”可知,划线单词表示房屋下面的一个房间里,通常用来存放东西的地方,故cellar表示“地窖”。故选A。
    38.细节理解题。根据“Tday, peple dn’t need t stre vegetables in the cellar because they can buy all the things nline at any time.”可知,今天,人们不需要在地窖里储存蔬菜,因为他们可以随时在网上买到所有的东西。故选项C“如今,人们在网上购买蔬菜储存在地窖里”与原文不符。故选C。
    39.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬,以及在这一天,人们通常会做什么。故选项C“人们在立冬做什么”符合。故选C。
    40.fur 41.They eat prridge, eggs r bread.
    42.N, they dn’t.
    43.In many English hmes peple have fur meals a day. 44.但是不是所有的英国人都愿意那样吃。
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了许多英国家庭一日四餐的饮食习惯以及及进餐的时间和食物。
    40.根据“In many English hmes peple have fur meals a day.”可知,许多英国家庭一天吃四顿饭,所以设空处填写fur。故填fur。
    41.根据“Peple have breakfast at any time frm seven t nine in the mrning. They eat prridge, eggs r bread.”可知,人们在早上七点到九点的任何时间吃早餐,他们喝粥、吃鸡蛋或面包,所以早餐吃粥、鸡蛋或面包。故填They eat prridge, eggs r bread.
    42.根据“Afternn tea is frm fur t five in the afternn”可知,下午茶的时间是下午四点到五点,所以英国人下午三点到四点喝下午茶是错误的,需作否定回答。故填N, they dn’t.
    43.全文讲述了英国人一日四餐的饮食习惯,所以文章第一句话为主题句。故填In many English hmes peple have fur meals a day.
    44.But“但是”;nt all English peple“不是所有英国人”;wuld like t d”愿意做某事“;eat like that“像那样吃”。故填:但是不是所有的英国人都愿意那样吃。
    45.I dn’t eat ice-cream because I dn’t want t be fat
    【详解】根据所给标点可知,本句为陈述句。I主语;dn’t助动词;eat谓语;ice-cream宾语;because I dn’t want t be fat原因状语从句。故填I dn’t eat ice-cream because I dn’t want t be fat“我不吃冰淇淋,因为我不想胖”。
    46.We have a New Year party fr yu this term
    【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是陈述句,主语是we,谓语是have,宾语是a New Year party,fr yu“为你/你们”,this term是时间状语,故填We have a New Year party fr yu this term“这学期我们为你们准备了一个新年晚会”。
    47.I lst my keys in the classrm
    【详解】句子是陈述句,主语是I,谓语是lst,宾语是my keys,状语是in the classrm。故填I lst my keys in the classrm“我在教室里丢了钥匙”。
    48.He needs a pair f shes fr schl
    【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是陈述句,主语是he,谓语是needs,宾语是a pair f shes,此处fr表示目的,后接schl,故填He needs a pair f shes fr schl“他需要一双上学穿的鞋”。
    49.Alan’s cusin buys the radis at a gd price
    【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,Alan’s cusin作主语,buys作谓语,the radis作宾语,at a gd price“以优惠的价格”。故填Alan’s cusin buys the radis at a gd price“艾伦的表弟以很优惠的价格买了这些收音机”。
    50.What is this in English
    【详解】询问某物用英语怎么说可用“What is this in English”表示,this可指代眼前的东西,故填What is this in English。
    51.I like carrts and hamburgers fr dinner
    【详解】可以说:“我晚餐喜欢吃胡萝卜和汉堡”。I like我喜欢,carrts and hamburgers胡萝卜和汉堡,fr dinner作为晚餐。故填I like carrts and hamburgers fr dinner。
    52.Excuse me, hw much is that blue sweater
    【详解】提问价格用hw much,表示“多少钱”,that blue sweater“那件蓝色毛衣”,作主语,动词用单数is,问别人问题,表示礼貌应用excuse me开头,故填Excuse me, hw much is that blue sweater。
    53.Is Mike’ birthday in July?
    【详解】想确认Mike的生日是否在七月,应该问Mary“迈克的生日是在七月吗?”,所以该句为一般疑问句,主语为“Mike’ birthday”,be动词应用is,并放于句首,“在七月”为in July,故填Is Mike’ birthday in July?
    54.My gegraphy teacher is Miss Wang
    【详解】根据题意可知,同学想知道自己的地理老师是谁,可以回答:我的地理老师是王老师。时态为一般现在时。“我的地理老师”my gegraphy teacher;“王老师”Miss Wang;“是”be,由于句子主语my gegraphy teacher为三单,故be动词应用is。故填My gegraphy teacher is Miss Wang。
    55.There will be a basketball game next Mnday. 56.Wh is yur Math teacher? 57.There is a schlbag n the chair. 58.These are his parents. 59.The skirt is $15.
    【解析】55.根据图片和“game, next”可知,本句表示“下周一将有一场篮球赛”,There will be将会有,a basketball game一场篮球赛,next Mnday下周一。故填There will be a basketball game next Mnday.
    56.根据图片和“wh, ?”可知,本句表示“谁是你的数学老师”,Wh is谁是,yur Math teacher你的数学老师。故填Wh is yur Math teacher?
    57.根据图片和“On”可知,本句表示“椅子上有一个书包”,There is有,a schlbag一个书包,n the chair在椅子上。故填There is a schlbag n the chair.
    58.根据图片和“These”可知,本句表示“这是他的父母”,These作主语,are作谓语,his parents作表语。故填These are his parents.
    59.根据图片和“$15”可知,本句表示“这条裙子15美元”,The skirt作主语,is作谓语,$15作表语。故填The skirt is $15.
    60.mnth 61.an 62.sale 63.festival 64.lessns##classes 65.Frm 66.says
    67.bring 68.free 69.with 70.really 71.please
    【导语】本文是Amy给Kate回的一封邮件,展现了Kate十一月份的活动安排情况和爱好,以及Amy一天的课程安排和喜欢的科目和运动等。
    60.句意:11月是个好月份。根据“Nvember”可知,11月是月份,此处表示11月是个好月份,“月份”mnth,由“a”可知,应用单数形式。故填mnth。
    61.句意:你在11月3日有一场英语晚会。根据“English party”可知,此处表泛指,“一场英语晚会”,由于English由元音音素开头,故表示“一”,应用an。故填an。
    62.句意:11月6日,学校图书馆有一场图书销售活动。根据所给音标可知,sale“销售活动”,由“a”可知,应用单数形式。故填sale。
    63.句意:你们学校在11月12日有一个艺术节。结合语境和“art”可知,art festival“艺术节”。故填festival。
    64.句意:我早上有四节课。根据“They’re English, Chinese, P. E. and music”可知,此处表示“课,课程”lessn/class。根据“fur”可知,应用复数形式。故填lessns/classes。
    65.句意:从8:00到8:45,我有英语课。根据“8:00 t 8:45, I have English”可知,此处表示从8:00到8:45,“从……到……”。故填Frm。
    66.句意:老师说它很有趣,但我认为它很无聊。say“说”。结合语境和“is”以及“think”可知,句子为一般现在时,由于主语The teacher为三单,故此处应用三单形式。故填says。
    67.句意:老师说它很有趣,但我认为它很无聊。bre“使厌烦,使讨厌”。根据“but I think it is”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,修饰it,即“英语课”,故应用bring“无聊的”。故填bring。
    68.句意:我晚上也没空。根据所给音标可知,free“空闲的”,形容词作表语。故填free。
    69.句意:我不得不和我爸爸打乒乓球。根据“I have t play ping- father”可知,此处表示和爸爸打球,“和”with。故填with。
    70.句意:我真的很喜欢它。real“真的”。结合语境和“like”可知,修饰动词应用副词。故填really。
    71.句意:请拍些照片,让我看看。根据所给音标可知,please“请”。故填please。
    72.例文:
    Hell, everyne! Here is a wman in the picture. Wh is she? Her name is Wang Yaping. She is my herine.
    Wang Yaping is frm Yantai, Shandng. She is 42 years ld. She is a taiknaut. She likes playing basketball best because it is interesting. Science and P.E. are her favrite subjects. She thinks they are useful. She studies well. She likes eating apples, chicken and milk every day. S she is very healthy. She is hard-wrking and friendly. She has much flight experience. In 2010, she became an astrnaut. She is the secnd wman astrnaut in China. And she is China’s first wman spacewalker and China’s first science teacher in space. I like her and her classes very much.
    This is my herine. What abut yurs?
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,引出文章的主题,要介绍一位伟大的女英雄;
    第二步,具体介绍王亚平的个人信息,包括年龄,工作,家乡,爱好,喜欢的工作以及对他的评价等;
    第三步,最后总结结束文章。
    [亮点词汇]
    ① be frm来自
    ② like ding sth喜欢做某事
    ③ in space在太空
    [高分句型]
    ① She thinks they are useful.(宾语从句)
    ② She likes playing basketball best because it is interesting.(because引导的原因状语从句)
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