【语法】备战2024年中考英语语法培优生笔记综合练08 介词及介词短语100题（七大类型全概括）（全国通用）

这是一份【语法】备战2024年中考英语语法培优生笔记综合练08 介词及介词短语100题（七大类型全概括）（全国通用），共1页。试卷主要包含了单项选择等内容，欢迎下载使用。


一、单项选择
1．（2022秋·江苏盐城·九年级统考期末）Zhang Yi wn the Glden Rster Award ________ Best Actr ________ his rle in the film Cliff Walkers.
A．fr; inB．fr; frC．in; frD．fr; as
2．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）— A new frm f travel has been ppular amng teenagers.
— Exactly! If yu have little time fr travelling, yu dn’t need t g smewhere ________ and just use VR t enjy yur trip.
A．in timeB．in persnC．by chanceD．n time
3．（2022秋·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）There will be a series f activities ________ July 1st t celebrate the 100th birthday f the Cmmunist Party f China（中国共产党）.
A．inB．nC．fD．at
4．（2023·新疆乌鲁木齐·统考一模）—Hey, Tm, yu are making t much nise. Yu shuld be plite ________.
—Srry, mum. I’ve gt it.
A．by chanceB．in timeC．n timeD．in public
5．（2022秋·河北石家庄·九年级统考期末）Dave and I went t the restaurant nearby yesterday. I liked all the dishes ________ the fish. Because I was allergic (过敏的) t it.
A．exceptB．besidesC．againstD．with
6．（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）It was s exciting that Quan Hngchan used her talent, ________ her effrt, t get a full mark in the wmen’s diving 10-metre platfrm cmpetitin in Xi’an n May 22nd.
A．as gd asB．as well asC．as much asD．as hard as
7．（2022秋·江苏宿迁·九年级统考期末）—When is Natinal Public Memrial Day (国家公祭日)?
—________ December 13. And it can remind us ________ the hard days in the past.
A．On; frB．In; fC．On; fD．In; fr
8．（2023·江苏连云港·校考二模）—I dn’t care what ther peple think.
—Well, yu shuld. ________ sme ideas are f great value.
A．In allB．Abve allC．After allD．First f all
9．（2022秋·吉林松原·九年级统考期末）Last Sunday my whle family went t the beach _______ my father. He was n wrk.
A．withB．besidesC．exceptD．frm
10．（2023·辽宁铁岭·校联考一模）—Yur village is really beautiful.
—Thank yu. ________, all the villages here have taken n a new lk.
A．In factB．Fr exampleC．First f allD．As a result
11．（2022秋·广西河池·九年级统考期末）Jack imprves his English by ________ in the mrning.
A．take ntesB．practice mreC．reading aludD．watch vides
12．（2023·江苏徐州·校考三模）—What d yu think f yur new mnitr?
—He is hnest, mdest and easy t wrk with. ________, he’s a persn yu can trust.
A．In generalB．In cmmnC．In rderD．In public
13．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆一中校考期末）—Kevin, hw’s it ging with yu in France?
—I’m cmfrtable with all the custms there ________ kissing when meeting fr the first time. It makes me a bit uncmfrtable.
A．likeB．besidesC．exceptD．including
14．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考二模）—What d yu think f yur new teacher?
—She is really patient. ________, she can explain smething many times.
A．At lastB．In factC．Fr exampleD．In public
15．（2022秋·山东青岛·九年级统考期末）We g t schl every day ________ Saturday and Sunday.
A．nB．exceptC．besideD．besides
16．（2023·安徽宿州·统考一模）A friend in need is a friend indeed. When ur friends are ________, we shuld give them a hand.
A．in persnB．in silenceC．in peaceD．in truble
17．（2022·云南昆明·云大附中校考三模）—Last Saturday we didn’t climb the muntain ________ the heavy rain.
—What a pity!
A．becauseB．because fC．in frnt fD．befre
18．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—Why d yu lk s excited, Jessica?
—Because I met my primary schl classmate ________ in the street yesterday.
A．by mistakeB．in dangerC．by accidentD．in need
19．（2022·四川达州·统考一模）Japan ________ ________ the east f China.
A．lying; nB．lays; inC．lies; tD．lain; t
20．（2023·安徽安庆·统考一模）—I can’t believe that we made it ________.
—As lng as we dn’t give up, nthing is impssible.
A．in ttalB．at mstC．in cmmnD．at last
21．（2022·吉林长春·校考模拟预测）Chinese Dctrs’ Day falls ________ August 19th every year.
A．nB．byC．atD．in
22．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Dick made a mess in the rm again! He makes me crazy!
—Dn’t be s angry with him. ________, he is still a child.
A．All in allB．In the endC．After allD．T start with
23．（2022·江西赣州·统考一模）—Mm, I have cleaned all the rms _______ the kitchen. Culd I clean it this afternn?
—Of curse, yu can, Helen.
A．insideB．exceptC．besidesD．withut
24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）Playing sprts ften is gd fr yu. ________, swimming can help keep yur heart healthy.
A．At firstB．Fr example
C．In the endD．Frm nw n
25．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级沈阳市雨田实验中学校考期末）I have a few ther friends ________ yu.
A．besidesB．exceptC．except frD．but
26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Hw much Kate has changed after she hurt her left leg! She used t be in lw spirits and even angry abut everything arund.
—But nw she is ________ with what happened t her.
A．as usualB．at peaceC．in publicD．by hand
27．（2022·河北石家庄·统考三模）China successfully landed Chang’e 4 n the far side f the mn ________ Jan. 3, 2019.
A．inB．nC．frD．at
28．（2023·安徽淮北·统考三模）What a terrible experience! , we are safe nw luckily.
A．AnywayB．OtherwiseC．Fr exampleD．As a result
29．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）—Three Chinese astrnauts wh barded Shenzhu 12 landed successfully _______ September 17th, 2021.
—We ________ ur pwerful cuntry.
A．n; are prud fB．in; take pride f
C．n; are the pride fD．at; take pride in
30．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市庐阳中学校考三模）There are a lt f ways t prtect the envirnment. ________, we can take ur wn bags instead f asking fr plastic bags when shpping.
A．By the wayB．In generalC．Fr exampleD．T ur surprise
31．（2022·湖北十堰·统考一模）The pening f 24th Winter Olympics Games was held in Beijing ________ the evening f February 4th, 2022.
A．inB．atC．nD．fr
32．（2023·安徽·校联考三模）Thugh it was very cld, he gt up early t d exercise ________.
A．as usualB．as a resultC．in the endD．in need
33．（2022·云南昆明·统考二模）Kunming Metr Line 5 (地铁5号线) will start peratin ________ 2022.
A．nB．atC．inD．fr
34．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Jessica is shy and always sits in the classrm ________.
—Really? We shuld talk with her ften.
A．in silenceB．by chanceC．n timeD．with pleasure
35．（2022·甘肃武威·校考一模）Des he study ________ wrking ________ his friends?
A．in; byB．n; withC．by; withD．by; n
36．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考三模）—D yu get alng well with Mary?
—Yes, we’re gd friends. But we hardly have anything ________. Fr example, she likes tidying up. Instead, I usually make a mess.
A．n shwB．in rderC．n dutyD．in cmmn
37．（2022·广西贵港·统考二模）—Hw lng have yur parents lived abrad?
—________ 2006.
A．SinceB．WhileC．UntilD．Befre
38．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）He is a very gd by, ________ naughty.
A．exceptB．besidesC．butD．except fr
39．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）________ my pinin, saving water is very necessary.
A．OnB．FrC．OfD．In
40．（2022·甘肃酒泉·统考一模）—Hi, Eric. D yu learn English grammar ________ taking ntes and ding exercises?
—Yes, I d.
A．withB．byC．nD．abut
41．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）Paul said he was very clear abut the matter, but________, he did nt knw it at all.
A．in that caseB．in factC．f curseD．first f all
42．（2022秋·湖北武汉·九年级武汉第三寄宿中学校考期末）—Mr. Smith said the science reprt was due ________ this Mnday.
—S yu mean we have nly 4 days left?
A．untilB．unlessC．whenD．by
43．（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）Whenever I g travelling, I always sit ________ the bus s that I can get a gd view f the scenery utside.
A．in frnt fB．in frntC．in the frntD．in the frnt f
44．（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·九年级校联考期末）I can d nthing ________ stay in bed t have a gd rest, because I am seriusly ill.
A．besidesB．except frC．besideD．but
45．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）________ Mr. Brwn’s anger, it was his wn sn wh didn’t agree ________ him.
A．T; withB．Because f; t
C．With; fD．Fr; n
46．（2022秋·重庆沙坪坝·九年级重庆市凤鸣山中学校考期末）—Hw d yu study ________ a test?
—I study ________ wrking with a grup.
A．by; inB．fr; byC．fr; frmD．fr; with
47．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考一模）Thanks t that jb, he became a famus writer.
A．Because fB．In rder tC．Even ifD．Only if
48．（2022秋·河北张家口·九年级张家口市第一中学校考期末）_______ May 2022, we held many events t celebrate the 100th birthday f the Cmmunist Yuth League f China.
A．AtB．InC．SinceD．On
49．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）Brigitte Lin was a great actress, besides being a gd writer herself.
A．as lng asB．as well asC．as far asD．as sn as
50．（2022秋·吉林长春·九年级长春外国语学校校考期末）— Did yu study any ther languages ________ English when yu were at cllege?
— Yes, I studied three. But I have frgtten all ________ a few wrds f each.
A．besides, besidesB．besides, exceptC．except, exceptD．except, besides
51．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）His father lks yung, but ________ fact he is ________.
A．in; in the frties
B．in; in his frties
C．in the; in the frties
D．in; in his frty
52．（2022秋·甘肃定西·九年级统考期末）We can see the lamp is ______ in the picture.
A．n the chairB．beside the desk
C．n the deskD．under the desk
53．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）What a strange man! He lves his wife, but ________ he ften beats her.
A．at a timeB．at ne time
C．at timesD．at the same time
54．（2022秋·广西玉林·九年级统考期末）—Hw sn shall we start the bicycle trip?
—________.
A．After five daysB．Since five days ag
C．Fr five days’ timeD．In five days’ time
55．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—I am a little nervus befre exams.
—Dn’t wrry. Just try yur best. ________ marks are nt everything.
A．As a resultB．After allC．Frm nw nD．In the same way
56．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考模拟预测）China lies the east f Asia.
A．inB．nC．TD．f
57．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）Success in life desn’t happen _________. It depends n ur hard wrk.
A．by urselvesB．by the wayC．by accidentD．by air
58．（2023·山东淄博·统考二模）________ the afternn f June 2nd，many freigners arrived ________ Shanghai.
A．In；atB．On；tC．In；inD．On；in
59．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his muth ________ and his eyes ________.
A．clsed; penB．clsed; penedC．clsing; penD．clsing; pening
60．（2023·甘肃定西·统考三模）--Alice , wuld yu like t g hiking with us?
--What a pity! I am free every day tday.
A．frB．exceptC．besidesD．amng
61．（2023·湖北黄冈·校联考二模）—______ did yu tell Mary abut the stry?
—By ______ an e­mail.
A．Hw，sendB．Hw，sending
C．What，sendD．What，sending
62．（2023·云南·模拟预测）(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her wrk ges taking care f her patients.
--Yes, she always thinks f thers.
A．beyndB．besideC．behindD．between
63．（2023·江苏镇江·校考一模）--- Mr. Mu, when did the earthquake in Ya'an. Sichuan happen?
---______8：02 ______ the mrning f April 20th. 2013.
A．On; inB．At; nC．At; inD．On; r
64．（2023·辽宁营口·统考二模）China’s first hme-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______
the mrning f April 26, 2017.
A．inB．nC．atD．t
65．（2023·江苏·一模）President Xi said that peple in the wrld shuld build a cmmunity ________ a shared future.
A．t
B．at
C．with
D．frm
66．（2023·山东东营·校联考一模）A recent study in Australia shws that parents are _______ the tp five wrld’s hardest jbs.
A．betweenB．amngC．frmD．abve
67．（2023秋·北京密云·九年级统考期末）Her father is a dctr. He wrks ________ a hspital.
A．nB．fC．tD．in
68．（2023秋·贵州毕节·九年级校联考期末）Mre villagers will mve t new huses ________2021.
A．inB．nC．atD．fr
69．（2023·江西·统考一模）Usually I make breakfast fr my family ___________ Saturdays.
A．atB．inC．nD．t
70．（2023·全国·一模）________ April 22nd, peple arund the wrld celebrate Earth Day ________ different ways.
A．In; inB．On; inC．In; nD．At; by
71．（2023·重庆·模拟预测）All the guests in the htel died after the earthquake ________ him, because he was awake and ran ut in time.
A．exceptB．besideC．withD．besides
72．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Sam, let’s g ut t enjy the great sunshine _________ such a nice mrning.
— OK. Let’s g!
A．inB．nC．atD．frm
73．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）The Cmmunist Party f China was funded________ July 1st, 1921.
A．inB．nC．atD．/
74．（2023·江苏常州·常州实验初中校考一模）He has develped a gd habit f running ________ the lake every mrning.
A．verB．alngC．beyndD．acrss
75．（2023·全国·九年级专题练习）Qingda Jiazhu Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps peple travel cnveniently.
A．verB．byC．inD．r
76．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模）—Peter, wuld yu like t g swimming with me?
—What a pity! I’m free every day ________ tday.
A．besidesB．frC．exceptD．amng
77．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十二中学校考三模）— It’s ________ yur prmise t be absent frm Julie’s party.
—Yes. But I have t prepare fr my reprt next week.
A．frB．againstC．withD．frm
78．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）As we all knw, Shenzhu-13 landed successfully ________ April 16, 2022.
A．nB．inC．atD．f
79．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—This prblem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t wrk it ut.
—Dn’t wrry. We will help yu.
A．beyndB．besideC．behindD．mre
80．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）________ milk and cheese, we als need sme vegetables and fruit fr ur salad.
A．ExceptB．WithutC．BesidesD．Of
81．（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考二模）Meng Wanzhu arrived _______ Shenzhen, Guangdng _______ the afternn f Sept 25, after being legally held fr three years in Canada.
A．in;inB．at;nC．at;inD．in;n
82．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Sme students are singing and dancing under the big tree, and sme are drawing ________ the lake.
A．inB．byC．nD．ver
83．（2023·重庆大渡口·统考二模）Reading is ne f my hbbies. I can get a lt f knwledge ________ reading bks.
A．atB．withC．byD．n
84．（2023·河北沧州·统考一模）—Yu gt full marks in the English test! Hw d yu learn English?
—________ reading English magazines every day.
A．OnB．ByC．FrmD．With
85．（2023·山东·统考一模）________ spring, grandma plants many kinds f vegetables in the garden.
A．InB．AtC．OnD．Since
86．（2023·甘肃陇南·校联考模拟预测）The bks, __________ the dictinaries, must be put back where they __________.
A．included；wereB．t include；areC．including；wereD．including；are
87．（2023·四川达州·模拟预测）All the cups are made f glass ________ the black ne. It’s made f metal.
A．besidesB．exceptC．besideD．with
88．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考模拟预测）Is yur mther at hme nw?
A．utB．awayC．nD．in
89．（2023·甘肃白银·统考一模）We can see the htel is ________ in the picture.
A．between the cinema and the bankB．acrss frm the shpping center
C．in frnt f the schlD．next t the pst ffice
90．（2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测）We all went t visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.
A．besideB．besidesC．exceptD．except fr
91．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—D yu like rainy days?
—Yes, I enjy lying in bed and listening t the rain beating ________ the windws.
A．thrughB．twardC．againstD．amng
92．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）—Hney, can yu tell mm what yu drew?
—________ the tree is the mn, belw the tree is yu!
A．ThrughB．OnC．OverD．Abve
93．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Chinese astrnauts gave the third live science class in Tiangng Space Statin ________ Wednesday afternn, Octber 12th, 2022.
A．nB．atC．inD．fr
94．（2022秋·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Wuld yu like t see a film with me, Carla?
—I have n interest in it. ________, I have lts f hmewrk t d.
A．BesidesB．HweverC．ExceptD．Beside
95．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—It’s hard t believe that Tm and Mary have been friends in such a shrt time.
—Yeah. Althugh they have met _______, they d have a lt in cmmn.
A．at mstB．in publicC．n timeD．by accident
96．（2023·辽宁阜新·统考二模）Lianing Men’s Basketball Team wn the CBA champinship fr the 2022—2023 seasn ________ the evening f May 15, 2023.
A．inB．atC．withD．n
97．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）— Why d yu have time t care fr the hmeless cats?
— ______ the “duble reductin” plicy (双减政策), I have mre free time.
A．As frB．Thanks tC．Thanks frD．Accrding t
98．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）Never put ff ________ tmrrw what yu can d tday.
A．untilB．befreC．whenD．as
99．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）It was really helpful ________ her t clean up the street ________ a cld winter mrning.
A．f; nB．f; atC．fr; nD．fr; at
100．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—D yu knw any ther freign languages ________ English?
—Yes, I’m als gd at Japanese and French.
A．besidesB．exceptC．except frD．beside