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2024届江西省南昌二中稳派联考高三上学期10月统一调研测试英语Word版含答案
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这是一份2024届江西省南昌二中稳派联考高三上学期10月统一调研测试英语Word版含答案，共1页。试卷主要包含了15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦F净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C. ₤9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where will the wman get a puppy fr Peter?
A. Frm her neighbr.B. At the market.C. At the animal shelter.
2. What des the wman suggest t Henry?
A. Cleaning the mud nw.B. Waiting till the mud dries.C. Cleaning his shes.
3. Hw des the wman view the restaurant?
A. Cautiusly.B. Negatively.C. Psitively.
4. When des the wman plan t buy the ticket?
A. In September.B. In Octber.C. During Christmas.
5. What time is it?
A.4:15 pm.B.4:45 pm.C.6 :00 pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.B. Custmer and salespersn.C. Clleagues.
7. Hw much will the man pay fr the delivered rses?
A. $24.B. $34.C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On the phne.B. At the ticket bx.C. In a huse rental agency.
9. What's the mnthly price range the man ffers?
A. $300- $400.B. $400- $450.C. $450- $700.
10. What will the man d next?
A. See sme apartments.B. Sign a cntract.C. Pay fr the apartment.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What des the man want t get?
A. Unemplyment benefits.B. Financial aid fr business.C. Admissin t an ffice.
12. Why did the man get ut f wrk?
A.He was ill.B. He was fired by his bss.C. His business clsed.
13. Hw will the man claim his unemplyment benefits?
A. Online.B. In the ffice.C. By pst.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What's Cathy's difficulty?
A. Getting a tutr.B. Slving a prblem.C. Understanding her lessns.
15. What will Cathy d tmrrw?
A. Sign up fr a curse.B. G t a ty shp.C. Help Henry with his prblem.
16. What did Henry d with Nancy's ty huse?
A. He lst it.B. He brke it.C. He sld it.
17. What will Henry ask Mr. Brwn t d?
A. Buy Nancy sme drinks.B.Learn t be a carpenter.C. Add windws t the dll huse.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What natinality was the winner f the cmpetitin?
A. Australian.B. Danish.C. British.
19. Why did Mr. Utzn leave the prject?
A. He was t ld t wrk.B. His plan met bjectins.C. He wasn't paid fr his wrk.
20. What happened t the Opera Huse in 2007?
A. It was put n Wrld Heritage List.
B. A majr repair was dne t it.
C. Its designer was awarded fr it.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Free Time? Fill it with these ptins n ffer in New Yrk City this mnth.
Andrew Cyrille Quartet
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Village Vanguard ，Manhattan
A master f jazz's preset, the drummer/cmpser Andrew Cyrille is leading his famus 2021 album The News at the Village Vanguard. The rhythm f his taps, the warmth f Bill's guitar and the pianist David's abstractins frm the strm. The perfrmances are at8 pm and 10 pm.
Cmedy: Ali Wng
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Beacn Theatre ，Manhattan
Tw years after Ali Wng made her first appearance at the Beacn Theatre in 2021，she's
back fr anther run. She's the recent receive f tw awards, ne fr her vice wrk n Adult
Swim's Tuca & Bertie. Her Beacn cmedy shws start at 7 pm.
Silent Mvie Week
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Museum f Mdern Art, Manhattan
Mst f the tiles in this prgram f recent silent- era restratins are hard t miss, certainly
with accmpanying music. On Friday is The Adventurer( 1917)，featuring Charlie Chaplin as an escaped prisner wh swims ashre and hides ut. On Sunday it's King Vidr's Stella Dallas， where Belle Bennett starred as the scial climber wh becmes a shame fr her daughter.
Open Studi: Wind
Oct.7 at the Nguchi Museum, Queens
Creativity will be in the air at the Nguchi Museum n Saturday, frm 11 am t 2 pm. Open Studi, a prgram fr children, will be devted t wind, bth in art and in play. After admiring wrks by Nguchi，whse sculptures were inspired by nature, participants can make kites and decrate their prjects with paints，letting their imaginatins take flight.
21. Where can a jazz lver g fr free-time leisure?
A. At the Beacn Theatre. B. At the Village Vanguard.
C. At the Nguchi Museum. D. At the Museum f Mdern Art.
22. What can we knw abut the mvies shwn at the Silent Mvie Week?
A. They are kept frm the silent film times.
B. They are equipped with new pp music.
C. They are remade t replace the ld nes.
D. They are smetimes missed by the public.
23. What can participants d at the Nguchi Museum?
A. Listen t the jazz band. B. Watch the cmedy shw.
C. Make and paint kites. D. Watch a silent mvie.
B
As a child, I'd sit thrugh mvies I lved, dreaming f smeday having the ability t create films, but becming a screenwriter seemed like building a spaceship and flying t Mars.
After I tk my first step at writing by submitting a pem t a talent shw at my junir high schl, I began t read mre and tried writing. Walking int bkstres and libraries, I wuld lk at the thusands f bks and ask myself,“Are all these peple smarter than me, r did they just try harder?" S, I kept reading and maintained a jurnal f qutes. As I struggled t develp the necessary sills, I tried many unrelated ccupatins. My writing imprved, but the wall within me was t strng t believe I culd make a living at it.
The cmpany I wrked in went ut f business, frcing me t chse between getting anther jb I didn't like and starting a career as a writer. The slutin was cpyediting( 审稿). It wasn't writing. but I lved it. The cmpser that I wrked with and I shared a desire t write fr films.We wrte scripts(脚本) tgether. Then we created a prductin cmpany- -Temple Gate Films-with a third partner,
There were a thusand reasns t quit alng the way, but I didn't. The alternatives were unbearable, never knwing what it feels like t fully master my greatest passin. S, I let myself rest after disappintments, but I always gt back. Cnstantly stepping utside f ne's cmfrt zne pays ff eventually. A few weeks ag, my prductin cmpany received funding fr ur first feature film.I will finally sit in a mvie theater and see actrs perfrming my dialgues. It tk eight years, but I did it, achieving my gals nt nly by walking thrugh fear repeatedly but accepting it as a drway t knwledge and achievement.
24. What wuld the authr d when watching a film as a child?
A. He'd imagine acting ut the film himself.
B. He'd lng t live the lifestyle in the film.
C. He'd have his dream f becming a writer.
D. He'd think abut becming an astrnaut.
25. Why did the authr keep a jurnal?
A. T be reminded f jbs related t writing.
B. T put dwn inspiratins fr his writing.
C. T keep track f tp writers fr reference.
D. T cmpare the advantages f varius jbs.
26. What caused the authr t chse cpyediting?
A. He wanted t pursue his dream. B. His frmer jb was demanding.
C. He'd gained related experience. D. His writing needed imprving.
27. What lessn did the authr draw frm his experience?
A. Writing scripts is a gd way t start a writing career.
B. Trying after disappintments builds curage t restart.
C. Stepping ut f a cmfrt zne challenges us mentally.
D. Facing fear bravely will lead yu t new achievement.
C
Natural gas, lng seen as a cleaner alternative t cal, can be just as harmful t the climate，a new study has cncluded, unless cmpanies can cut the leaks, since a small gas leak may be as big a driver f climate change as cal. The leak cmes frm drill sites, prcessing plants and the pipes that transprt it int pwer statins r hmes and kitchens.
Even if gas leaks lite, it's as bad as cal, said Debrah, the lead researcher and an envirnmental plicy expert.“It can't be cnsidered a gd bridge, r substitute.”
The study，which invlved researchers frm Harvard and Duke Universities and NASA and is set t be published next week in a jurnal, suspects the idea that natural gas is a suitable fuel t a future pwered entirely by renewables, like slar and wind.
The findings thrw up difficult questins abut hw much mre mney the natins shuld invest in gas t stp glbal warming. The $370 billin Inflatin Reductin Act( IRA)，passed in the US last year and designed t mve the cuntry away frm fssil fuels tward renewables，includes the applicatin f sme frms f natural gas.
When pwer cmpanies generate electricity by buring natural gas instead f cal, they emit(释放) nly half the amunt f planet-warming carbn dixide. But natural gas，made up mstly f methane(甲烷)，is mre planet- warming when it escapes unburned int the air, The latest study cmpares the entire life cycle emissins f natural gas and cal, frm mining the fuel t distributing and burning it, lking at all f their energy uses. Gas, in particular, is used bradly as an energy surce fr fuel, steam, heat and pwer.
Fcusing n methane leaks frm gas as a way t cntrl carbn emissins means the wrld might mitigate sme shrt-term warming and slw warming mre immediately, thugh we still face a dangerus rise in average temperatures decades in the future.
28. What des the study cnclude abut natural gas?
A. It is a natural prtectin f the climate. B. It can be sustainable like slar energy.
C. It may nt be a gd substitute fr cal, D. Much f it escapes unburned int the air.
29. What was the IRA aimed t d?
A. T help lk fr clean fssil fuels. B. T reduce the leak f natural gas.
C. T get financial aid fr clean energy. D. T prmte the use f renewables.
30. What's the prblem with using natural gas?
A. It causes pllutin during the strage.
B. It causes bad pllutin if let ut unburned.
C. It gives ut harmful methane when burning.
D. It makes future temperatures keep rising.
31. Which can replace the underlined wrd”mitigate” in paragraph 6?
A. Relieve. B. Explre. C. Illustrate. D. Wrsen.
D
Using the military and health recrds f mre than a millin Swedish cnscripts(应征人伍者)，recent research revealed that keeping cardirespiratry( 心肺的) fitness in their late teens and early twenties can cut the risk f develping nine types f cancer by 40% when lder. The research team, frm the University f Gthenburg，Sweden, said,“These results culd be used t further strengthen the prmtin f interventins aimed at increasing fitness in yuth.”
Almst a third f peple aged 16 t 24 in England aren't physically active, withut meeting guidelines f at least 150 minutes f mderate physical activity a week including walking, riding a
bike and dancing.
Cardirespiratry fitness( CRF) measures hw well the heart, lungs and linked systems wrk t get xygen t muscles during sustained activities. The cnscripts, aged between 16 and 25, had tests f CRF n exercise bikes between 1968 and 2005. The researchers used Swedish health data t see wh went n t have cancer diagnsed during an average fllw-up f 33 years. The study fund that increasing fitness was beneficial, regardless f bdy weight. Hwever, they als fund that higher fitness was linked t a higher risk f skin cancer. The researchers said thse trends might be driven by expsure t sunlight. Studies presented this year linked higher rates f physical activity t lwer rates f pst-cancer prblems.
The study was bservatinal and s cannt prve the higher fitness caused the lwer rates f cancer. The researchers als cautined that they had n access t full data n factrs such as diet，alchl intake and smking and s culdn't fully accunt fr thse.
Dr. Claire Knight, f Cancer Research UK, said, “The authrity recmmends 150 minutes f
activity a week, but it's fine t build up activity ver time and there are lts f ways t be mre active. Yu dn't need t run a marathn r jin a gym. Anything that gets yu warmer and slightly ut f breath and yur heart beating faster cunts.
32. What's the significance f the recent research findings?
A. They illustrate the imprtance f gd diet. B. They shw hw ur health declines with age.
C. They give ways t bst health f the yung. D. They stress the imprtance f general health.
33. Hw des CRF prtect the bdy?
A. It measures the functins f bdy systems. B. It prvides xygen t the muscles at wrk.
C. It increases the length f physical activities. D. It cntrls the spread f cancer in the bdy.
34. What is the limit f the study?
A. It didn't bserve available data thrughly. B. It cnnected sunlight expsure with cancer.
C. It failed t ffer the ideal time fr exercise. D. It didn't include ther health-related factrs.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Fitness at Yuth Can Last a Lifetime B. Active Yuth Cuts Later Cancer Risks
C. Prper CRF Can Rid Us f Cancer D. Physical Activities Help the Lung
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A nnprfit grup in Geneva, Switzerland is making refrigeratrs available fr restaurant wners and fd rganizatins t put fd in. _36_Such refrigeratrs can als be seen in sme cities f ther Eurpean cuntries.
The nnprfit Free-G has put refrigeratrs in Geneva s peple can get fruit, vegetables，bread and ther fds at n cst. The prgram csts abut $40 ,000 t run each year._37_ Free-G said thse wh give fd frm private businesses, like restaurants r fd sellers, must prmise t make sure the dnated fd is safe t eat.
_38_That amunts t abut 330 kilgrams f fd waste per persn each year. Of that, abut 100 kilgrams are waste frm husehlds. Free-G says abut 1 billin tns f fd g t waste every year arund the wrld. The grup says the waste uses up energy and ther resurces in the farming and transprtatin prcess.“Wasting fd is nt nly a mral and ecnmic issue, but it als wastes the limited natural resurces f the envirnment.
The idea f fd-sharing campaigns began in Germany. Fr example, Fdsharing. de is a cmmunity grup in Germany that started mre than 10 years ag._39_
Because the fd is free, and the dnatins can change, it is nt always clear what will appear in the refrigeratrs. 40 Outside a cmmunity center in Geneva recently, Shala said she was lking fr sme bread and there was nne. Anyhw, she says everyne appreciates the initiative.
A. Sme receiving fd might nt get what they need.
B. I can take strawberries，cherries, and things like that.
C. The grup has helped save 83 millin tns f fd waste.
D. N frzen fds are permitted t be put in the refrigeratrs.
E. It receives supprt frm private grups and the gvernment.
F. Switzerland estimates that ne third f fd prducts are wasted.
G. The refrigeratrs are placed alng streets fr anyne t fetch fd.
第三部分语言运用(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B ,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sn had just turned five. My husband and I were 41 as t which schl t send him t. We started_42_and visiting schls. Still, we felt_43_abut which schl t chse. S I called my friend Shannn. She's the ne I lean n mst when I struggle with parenting _44_.Having a sn ten years lder than mine，she's gne thrugh all the_ 45_ I' m still ging thrugh.
"Jeanette, I knw yu have _46_ it t tw chices, bth gd schls. Yur lve and _47_in yur kid's life is mre imprtant than the_ 48_abut which schl t attend," Shannn said.
“I remember when I was ding sme late night grcery_49_，wrried abut my_50_I was stuck between tw can f beans. One can was twenty cents less than the ther.It finally_51_me that either can f beans shwed my care fr the family."
Shannn made me laugh s hard that I almst cried. “Nw, because yu are gd parents,whatever schl yu pick is the right schl. And, besides, yu have a(n)_ 52_ if ne desn’t fit."
I felt a lt better after I _53_. We were able t pick a gd schl fr ur sn._54_，it's just a can f beans, and yu have t just _55_and make yur decisin. And if it turns ut t be the wrng can f beans, yu can always g back t get a different ne.
41. A. cncernedB. amazedC. enthusiasticD. grateful
42. A. presentingB. registeringC. describingD. investigating
43. A. unreasnableB. unwiseC. uncmpetitiveD. uncertain
44. A. assignmentsB. issuesC. bjectinsD. explratins
45. A. arrangementsB. chancesC. stagesD. tips
46. A. narrwedB. devtedC. expsedD. prmted
47. A. replacementB. invlvementC. assessmentD. entertainment
48. A. emphasisB. argumentC. decisinD. intentin
49. A. vlunteeringB. designingC. wrkingD. shpping
50. A. budgetB. scheduleC. preferenceD. cnnectin
51. A. cnfirmedB. struckC. defeatedD. warned
52. A. ccasinB. cmpsitinC. alternativeD. detective
53. A. stepped upB. hung upC. put ffD. pulled ff
54. A. ActuallyB. EventuallyC. FrequentlyD. Surprisingly
55. A. fuelB. hesitateC. advanceD. adapt
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cultural turs light up nightlife
During the peak summer travel seasn, many ppular turist destinatins in China have experienced verwhelming crwds, making it 56 ( challenge) fr turists t secure tickets._57_ ( cnsequent)，cultural venues in many places have recently had their pening hurs_58 _( extend), allwing peple t explre during the evening hurs.
As the sun began t set, turists started their evening explratins with a museum in the ancient city f Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. “We’ve heard that the art museum has lengthened the pening hurs_59_10 pm, S we decided t visit here befre_60_ (enjy) the night scene f the Grand Tang Mall when the lights are all n," said Chen frm Chngqing.
In ancient China, when night fell, peple wuld engage in activities_ 61_ they culd recite pems，appreciate the mn's beauty and engage in tea fueled cnversatins. T meet_62_ (peple) grwing demand fr night travel, China develps a night culture and a night turism ecnmy. In recent years，sme places_63_ (win) fame fr night fairs and perfrmances. Even at 10:30 pm，subways in many cities remain packed with peple and the night fairs cntinue with diners.
Nighttime cultural turs have changed_64_cnventinal turism mdel f“traveling during the day and sleeping at nigh", cntributing t increased nighttime spending and bsting the_65_( grw) f entertainment and accmmdatin.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是年华，你校将在木周未举办”中国经典文学鉴赏”讲座，请你给你的英国交换生朋友Erics写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.讲座目的;
3.期待参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Erics,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。
"Hell, Mrs. Briggs. It's s nice f yu t speak t the junirs in my business class.I try t prepare them fr the wrld utside f high schl, which they'll sn be entering," Ms. Jhnsn said, eagerly shaking my hand.
A few weeks earlier, Ms. Jhnsn had reached me abut speaking t her class. She'd read an article in the lcal paper abut me. She was particularly interested in my stry because I'm a female wh started a business frm the grund up. She was passinate abut preparing her high-schl students fr the wrld lying ahead. She knew they'd g in many different directins after graduatin. Her enthusiasm seemed t help build my wn.
S I began my speech. "I'm here t speak t yu tday because I'm an entrepreneur. My cmpany，Grime Fighters, was brn three years ag ut f a desire t wrk utside the hme yet be hme fr my kids when they came hme frm schl. It all began with a bag f cleaning rags，a pair f husehld glves, and a lng-time friend wh asked me t start by cleaning her huse.She was pleased with my wrk, dependability and trustwrthiness. She then passed n the name f my cmpany t her friends. Since then, Grime Fighters has grwn steadily, relying strictly n wrd-f-muth, which gives me a cnsistent and quality custmers." I said, smiling at the sea f teens.
“I started alne with just myself cleaning huses. I began hiring emplyees as the business grew.I nw have seven wmen wh wrk part-time five days a week with hurs that perfectly align fr them t meet their kids when the schl bus drps them ff in the afternn. These hurs wrk smthly fr my emplyees as well as my clients," I explained.
Feeling that I'd talked lng enugh, I asked,“Are there any questins, bys and girls?" AI this pint, a yung man raised his hand and said,“I'd like t knw if it's a hard jb t set up yur wn business.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Memries flded int my mind at his questin.
After my presentatin, Rebecca, ne f the girl students, wrte me a letter.
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦F净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C. ₤9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where will the wman get a puppy fr Peter?
A. Frm her neighbr.B. At the market.C. At the animal shelter.
2. What des the wman suggest t Henry?
A. Cleaning the mud nw.B. Waiting till the mud dries.C. Cleaning his shes.
3. Hw des the wman view the restaurant?
A. Cautiusly.B. Negatively.C. Psitively.
4. When des the wman plan t buy the ticket?
A. In September.B. In Octber.C. During Christmas.
5. What time is it?
A.4:15 pm.B.4:45 pm.C.6 :00 pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Bss and emplyee.B. Custmer and salespersn.C. Clleagues.
7. Hw much will the man pay fr the delivered rses?
A. $24.B. $34.C. $50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. On the phne.B. At the ticket bx.C. In a huse rental agency.
9. What's the mnthly price range the man ffers?
A. $300- $400.B. $400- $450.C. $450- $700.
10. What will the man d next?
A. See sme apartments.B. Sign a cntract.C. Pay fr the apartment.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What des the man want t get?
A. Unemplyment benefits.B. Financial aid fr business.C. Admissin t an ffice.
12. Why did the man get ut f wrk?
A.He was ill.B. He was fired by his bss.C. His business clsed.
13. Hw will the man claim his unemplyment benefits?
A. Online.B. In the ffice.C. By pst.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. What's Cathy's difficulty?
A. Getting a tutr.B. Slving a prblem.C. Understanding her lessns.
15. What will Cathy d tmrrw?
A. Sign up fr a curse.B. G t a ty shp.C. Help Henry with his prblem.
16. What did Henry d with Nancy's ty huse?
A. He lst it.B. He brke it.C. He sld it.
17. What will Henry ask Mr. Brwn t d?
A. Buy Nancy sme drinks.B.Learn t be a carpenter.C. Add windws t the dll huse.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What natinality was the winner f the cmpetitin?
A. Australian.B. Danish.C. British.
19. Why did Mr. Utzn leave the prject?
A. He was t ld t wrk.B. His plan met bjectins.C. He wasn't paid fr his wrk.
20. What happened t the Opera Huse in 2007?
A. It was put n Wrld Heritage List.
B. A majr repair was dne t it.
C. Its designer was awarded fr it.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Free Time? Fill it with these ptins n ffer in New Yrk City this mnth.
Andrew Cyrille Quartet
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Village Vanguard ，Manhattan
A master f jazz's preset, the drummer/cmpser Andrew Cyrille is leading his famus 2021 album The News at the Village Vanguard. The rhythm f his taps, the warmth f Bill's guitar and the pianist David's abstractins frm the strm. The perfrmances are at8 pm and 10 pm.
Cmedy: Ali Wng
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Beacn Theatre ，Manhattan
Tw years after Ali Wng made her first appearance at the Beacn Theatre in 2021，she's
back fr anther run. She's the recent receive f tw awards, ne fr her vice wrk n Adult
Swim's Tuca & Bertie. Her Beacn cmedy shws start at 7 pm.
Silent Mvie Week
Thrugh Oct. 6 at the Museum f Mdern Art, Manhattan
Mst f the tiles in this prgram f recent silent- era restratins are hard t miss, certainly
with accmpanying music. On Friday is The Adventurer( 1917)，featuring Charlie Chaplin as an escaped prisner wh swims ashre and hides ut. On Sunday it's King Vidr's Stella Dallas， where Belle Bennett starred as the scial climber wh becmes a shame fr her daughter.
Open Studi: Wind
Oct.7 at the Nguchi Museum, Queens
Creativity will be in the air at the Nguchi Museum n Saturday, frm 11 am t 2 pm. Open Studi, a prgram fr children, will be devted t wind, bth in art and in play. After admiring wrks by Nguchi，whse sculptures were inspired by nature, participants can make kites and decrate their prjects with paints，letting their imaginatins take flight.
21. Where can a jazz lver g fr free-time leisure?
A. At the Beacn Theatre. B. At the Village Vanguard.
C. At the Nguchi Museum. D. At the Museum f Mdern Art.
22. What can we knw abut the mvies shwn at the Silent Mvie Week?
A. They are kept frm the silent film times.
B. They are equipped with new pp music.
C. They are remade t replace the ld nes.
D. They are smetimes missed by the public.
23. What can participants d at the Nguchi Museum?
A. Listen t the jazz band. B. Watch the cmedy shw.
C. Make and paint kites. D. Watch a silent mvie.
B
As a child, I'd sit thrugh mvies I lved, dreaming f smeday having the ability t create films, but becming a screenwriter seemed like building a spaceship and flying t Mars.
After I tk my first step at writing by submitting a pem t a talent shw at my junir high schl, I began t read mre and tried writing. Walking int bkstres and libraries, I wuld lk at the thusands f bks and ask myself,“Are all these peple smarter than me, r did they just try harder?" S, I kept reading and maintained a jurnal f qutes. As I struggled t develp the necessary sills, I tried many unrelated ccupatins. My writing imprved, but the wall within me was t strng t believe I culd make a living at it.
The cmpany I wrked in went ut f business, frcing me t chse between getting anther jb I didn't like and starting a career as a writer. The slutin was cpyediting( 审稿). It wasn't writing. but I lved it. The cmpser that I wrked with and I shared a desire t write fr films.We wrte scripts(脚本) tgether. Then we created a prductin cmpany- -Temple Gate Films-with a third partner,
There were a thusand reasns t quit alng the way, but I didn't. The alternatives were unbearable, never knwing what it feels like t fully master my greatest passin. S, I let myself rest after disappintments, but I always gt back. Cnstantly stepping utside f ne's cmfrt zne pays ff eventually. A few weeks ag, my prductin cmpany received funding fr ur first feature film.I will finally sit in a mvie theater and see actrs perfrming my dialgues. It tk eight years, but I did it, achieving my gals nt nly by walking thrugh fear repeatedly but accepting it as a drway t knwledge and achievement.
24. What wuld the authr d when watching a film as a child?
A. He'd imagine acting ut the film himself.
B. He'd lng t live the lifestyle in the film.
C. He'd have his dream f becming a writer.
D. He'd think abut becming an astrnaut.
25. Why did the authr keep a jurnal?
A. T be reminded f jbs related t writing.
B. T put dwn inspiratins fr his writing.
C. T keep track f tp writers fr reference.
D. T cmpare the advantages f varius jbs.
26. What caused the authr t chse cpyediting?
A. He wanted t pursue his dream. B. His frmer jb was demanding.
C. He'd gained related experience. D. His writing needed imprving.
27. What lessn did the authr draw frm his experience?
A. Writing scripts is a gd way t start a writing career.
B. Trying after disappintments builds curage t restart.
C. Stepping ut f a cmfrt zne challenges us mentally.
D. Facing fear bravely will lead yu t new achievement.
C
Natural gas, lng seen as a cleaner alternative t cal, can be just as harmful t the climate，a new study has cncluded, unless cmpanies can cut the leaks, since a small gas leak may be as big a driver f climate change as cal. The leak cmes frm drill sites, prcessing plants and the pipes that transprt it int pwer statins r hmes and kitchens.
Even if gas leaks lite, it's as bad as cal, said Debrah, the lead researcher and an envirnmental plicy expert.“It can't be cnsidered a gd bridge, r substitute.”
The study，which invlved researchers frm Harvard and Duke Universities and NASA and is set t be published next week in a jurnal, suspects the idea that natural gas is a suitable fuel t a future pwered entirely by renewables, like slar and wind.
The findings thrw up difficult questins abut hw much mre mney the natins shuld invest in gas t stp glbal warming. The $370 billin Inflatin Reductin Act( IRA)，passed in the US last year and designed t mve the cuntry away frm fssil fuels tward renewables，includes the applicatin f sme frms f natural gas.
When pwer cmpanies generate electricity by buring natural gas instead f cal, they emit(释放) nly half the amunt f planet-warming carbn dixide. But natural gas，made up mstly f methane(甲烷)，is mre planet- warming when it escapes unburned int the air, The latest study cmpares the entire life cycle emissins f natural gas and cal, frm mining the fuel t distributing and burning it, lking at all f their energy uses. Gas, in particular, is used bradly as an energy surce fr fuel, steam, heat and pwer.
Fcusing n methane leaks frm gas as a way t cntrl carbn emissins means the wrld might mitigate sme shrt-term warming and slw warming mre immediately, thugh we still face a dangerus rise in average temperatures decades in the future.
28. What des the study cnclude abut natural gas?
A. It is a natural prtectin f the climate. B. It can be sustainable like slar energy.
C. It may nt be a gd substitute fr cal, D. Much f it escapes unburned int the air.
29. What was the IRA aimed t d?
A. T help lk fr clean fssil fuels. B. T reduce the leak f natural gas.
C. T get financial aid fr clean energy. D. T prmte the use f renewables.
30. What's the prblem with using natural gas?
A. It causes pllutin during the strage.
B. It causes bad pllutin if let ut unburned.
C. It gives ut harmful methane when burning.
D. It makes future temperatures keep rising.
31. Which can replace the underlined wrd”mitigate” in paragraph 6?
A. Relieve. B. Explre. C. Illustrate. D. Wrsen.
D
Using the military and health recrds f mre than a millin Swedish cnscripts(应征人伍者)，recent research revealed that keeping cardirespiratry( 心肺的) fitness in their late teens and early twenties can cut the risk f develping nine types f cancer by 40% when lder. The research team, frm the University f Gthenburg，Sweden, said,“These results culd be used t further strengthen the prmtin f interventins aimed at increasing fitness in yuth.”
Almst a third f peple aged 16 t 24 in England aren't physically active, withut meeting guidelines f at least 150 minutes f mderate physical activity a week including walking, riding a
bike and dancing.
Cardirespiratry fitness( CRF) measures hw well the heart, lungs and linked systems wrk t get xygen t muscles during sustained activities. The cnscripts, aged between 16 and 25, had tests f CRF n exercise bikes between 1968 and 2005. The researchers used Swedish health data t see wh went n t have cancer diagnsed during an average fllw-up f 33 years. The study fund that increasing fitness was beneficial, regardless f bdy weight. Hwever, they als fund that higher fitness was linked t a higher risk f skin cancer. The researchers said thse trends might be driven by expsure t sunlight. Studies presented this year linked higher rates f physical activity t lwer rates f pst-cancer prblems.
The study was bservatinal and s cannt prve the higher fitness caused the lwer rates f cancer. The researchers als cautined that they had n access t full data n factrs such as diet，alchl intake and smking and s culdn't fully accunt fr thse.
Dr. Claire Knight, f Cancer Research UK, said, “The authrity recmmends 150 minutes f
activity a week, but it's fine t build up activity ver time and there are lts f ways t be mre active. Yu dn't need t run a marathn r jin a gym. Anything that gets yu warmer and slightly ut f breath and yur heart beating faster cunts.
32. What's the significance f the recent research findings?
A. They illustrate the imprtance f gd diet. B. They shw hw ur health declines with age.
C. They give ways t bst health f the yung. D. They stress the imprtance f general health.
33. Hw des CRF prtect the bdy?
A. It measures the functins f bdy systems. B. It prvides xygen t the muscles at wrk.
C. It increases the length f physical activities. D. It cntrls the spread f cancer in the bdy.
34. What is the limit f the study?
A. It didn't bserve available data thrughly. B. It cnnected sunlight expsure with cancer.
C. It failed t ffer the ideal time fr exercise. D. It didn't include ther health-related factrs.
35. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Fitness at Yuth Can Last a Lifetime B. Active Yuth Cuts Later Cancer Risks
C. Prper CRF Can Rid Us f Cancer D. Physical Activities Help the Lung
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A nnprfit grup in Geneva, Switzerland is making refrigeratrs available fr restaurant wners and fd rganizatins t put fd in. _36_Such refrigeratrs can als be seen in sme cities f ther Eurpean cuntries.
The nnprfit Free-G has put refrigeratrs in Geneva s peple can get fruit, vegetables，bread and ther fds at n cst. The prgram csts abut $40 ,000 t run each year._37_ Free-G said thse wh give fd frm private businesses, like restaurants r fd sellers, must prmise t make sure the dnated fd is safe t eat.
_38_That amunts t abut 330 kilgrams f fd waste per persn each year. Of that, abut 100 kilgrams are waste frm husehlds. Free-G says abut 1 billin tns f fd g t waste every year arund the wrld. The grup says the waste uses up energy and ther resurces in the farming and transprtatin prcess.“Wasting fd is nt nly a mral and ecnmic issue, but it als wastes the limited natural resurces f the envirnment.
The idea f fd-sharing campaigns began in Germany. Fr example, Fdsharing. de is a cmmunity grup in Germany that started mre than 10 years ag._39_
Because the fd is free, and the dnatins can change, it is nt always clear what will appear in the refrigeratrs. 40 Outside a cmmunity center in Geneva recently, Shala said she was lking fr sme bread and there was nne. Anyhw, she says everyne appreciates the initiative.
A. Sme receiving fd might nt get what they need.
B. I can take strawberries，cherries, and things like that.
C. The grup has helped save 83 millin tns f fd waste.
D. N frzen fds are permitted t be put in the refrigeratrs.
E. It receives supprt frm private grups and the gvernment.
F. Switzerland estimates that ne third f fd prducts are wasted.
G. The refrigeratrs are placed alng streets fr anyne t fetch fd.
第三部分语言运用(共两节 ,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B ,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My sn had just turned five. My husband and I were 41 as t which schl t send him t. We started_42_and visiting schls. Still, we felt_43_abut which schl t chse. S I called my friend Shannn. She's the ne I lean n mst when I struggle with parenting _44_.Having a sn ten years lder than mine，she's gne thrugh all the_ 45_ I' m still ging thrugh.
"Jeanette, I knw yu have _46_ it t tw chices, bth gd schls. Yur lve and _47_in yur kid's life is mre imprtant than the_ 48_abut which schl t attend," Shannn said.
“I remember when I was ding sme late night grcery_49_，wrried abut my_50_I was stuck between tw can f beans. One can was twenty cents less than the ther.It finally_51_me that either can f beans shwed my care fr the family."
Shannn made me laugh s hard that I almst cried. “Nw, because yu are gd parents,whatever schl yu pick is the right schl. And, besides, yu have a(n)_ 52_ if ne desn’t fit."
I felt a lt better after I _53_. We were able t pick a gd schl fr ur sn._54_，it's just a can f beans, and yu have t just _55_and make yur decisin. And if it turns ut t be the wrng can f beans, yu can always g back t get a different ne.
41. A. cncernedB. amazedC. enthusiasticD. grateful
42. A. presentingB. registeringC. describingD. investigating
43. A. unreasnableB. unwiseC. uncmpetitiveD. uncertain
44. A. assignmentsB. issuesC. bjectinsD. explratins
45. A. arrangementsB. chancesC. stagesD. tips
46. A. narrwedB. devtedC. expsedD. prmted
47. A. replacementB. invlvementC. assessmentD. entertainment
48. A. emphasisB. argumentC. decisinD. intentin
49. A. vlunteeringB. designingC. wrkingD. shpping
50. A. budgetB. scheduleC. preferenceD. cnnectin
51. A. cnfirmedB. struckC. defeatedD. warned
52. A. ccasinB. cmpsitinC. alternativeD. detective
53. A. stepped upB. hung upC. put ffD. pulled ff
54. A. ActuallyB. EventuallyC. FrequentlyD. Surprisingly
55. A. fuelB. hesitateC. advanceD. adapt
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cultural turs light up nightlife
During the peak summer travel seasn, many ppular turist destinatins in China have experienced verwhelming crwds, making it 56 ( challenge) fr turists t secure tickets._57_ ( cnsequent)，cultural venues in many places have recently had their pening hurs_58 _( extend), allwing peple t explre during the evening hurs.
As the sun began t set, turists started their evening explratins with a museum in the ancient city f Xi' an in Shaanxi Prvince. “We’ve heard that the art museum has lengthened the pening hurs_59_10 pm, S we decided t visit here befre_60_ (enjy) the night scene f the Grand Tang Mall when the lights are all n," said Chen frm Chngqing.
In ancient China, when night fell, peple wuld engage in activities_ 61_ they culd recite pems，appreciate the mn's beauty and engage in tea fueled cnversatins. T meet_62_ (peple) grwing demand fr night travel, China develps a night culture and a night turism ecnmy. In recent years，sme places_63_ (win) fame fr night fairs and perfrmances. Even at 10:30 pm，subways in many cities remain packed with peple and the night fairs cntinue with diners.
Nighttime cultural turs have changed_64_cnventinal turism mdel f“traveling during the day and sleeping at nigh", cntributing t increased nighttime spending and bsting the_65_( grw) f entertainment and accmmdatin.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是年华，你校将在木周未举办”中国经典文学鉴赏”讲座，请你给你的英国交换生朋友Erics写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:
1.时间、地点;
2.讲座目的;
3.期待参加。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Erics,
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完 整的短文。
"Hell, Mrs. Briggs. It's s nice f yu t speak t the junirs in my business class.I try t prepare them fr the wrld utside f high schl, which they'll sn be entering," Ms. Jhnsn said, eagerly shaking my hand.
A few weeks earlier, Ms. Jhnsn had reached me abut speaking t her class. She'd read an article in the lcal paper abut me. She was particularly interested in my stry because I'm a female wh started a business frm the grund up. She was passinate abut preparing her high-schl students fr the wrld lying ahead. She knew they'd g in many different directins after graduatin. Her enthusiasm seemed t help build my wn.
S I began my speech. "I'm here t speak t yu tday because I'm an entrepreneur. My cmpany，Grime Fighters, was brn three years ag ut f a desire t wrk utside the hme yet be hme fr my kids when they came hme frm schl. It all began with a bag f cleaning rags，a pair f husehld glves, and a lng-time friend wh asked me t start by cleaning her huse.She was pleased with my wrk, dependability and trustwrthiness. She then passed n the name f my cmpany t her friends. Since then, Grime Fighters has grwn steadily, relying strictly n wrd-f-muth, which gives me a cnsistent and quality custmers." I said, smiling at the sea f teens.
“I started alne with just myself cleaning huses. I began hiring emplyees as the business grew.I nw have seven wmen wh wrk part-time five days a week with hurs that perfectly align fr them t meet their kids when the schl bus drps them ff in the afternn. These hurs wrk smthly fr my emplyees as well as my clients," I explained.
Feeling that I'd talked lng enugh, I asked,“Are there any questins, bys and girls?" AI this pint, a yung man raised his hand and said,“I'd like t knw if it's a hard jb t set up yur wn business.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Memries flded int my mind at his questin.
After my presentatin, Rebecca, ne f the girl students, wrte me a letter.
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