2023-2024学年河南省濮阳市高二上学期9月大联考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河南省濮阳市高二上学期9月大联考英语试题含答案，共13页。

注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间120分钟，满分150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Wh will accmpany the man hme?
A．His father.B．His mther.C．His sister.
2．Hw much shuld the man pay?
A．£ 2.00.B．£ 3.40.C．£ 5.00.
3．What des the wman mean?
A．She can’t see clearly.B．She is as ld as the man.C．She desn’t want a party.
4．What happened t the wman’s mney?
A．She spent it.B．She lst it.C．She lent it.
5．What music des Jhn like best?
A．Flk music.B．Classic music.C．Rck ‘n’ rll.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．When is the under 16s swimming club pen t the trainees?
A．On Mndays.B．On Thursdays.C．On Saturdays.
7．What is required t jin the club?
A．Filling in a frm.B．Shwing the ID card.C．Getting parents’ permissin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Hw des the wman feel?
A．Surprised.B．Annyed.C．Satisfied.
9．What des the wman want the man t d?
A．Repair the printer.B．Pick up sme ink.C．Take her sme paper.
10．What is the wman ging t d next?
A．Send a message.B．Make a telephne.C．Buy a new phne.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What des the wman rder?
A．Chicken.B．Fried fish.C．Cabbage with beef.
12．What kind f fish des Mark like?
A．Salty.B．Sweet.C．Smelly.
13．What is the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A．Clleagues.B．Custmer and waiter.C．Bss and clerk.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14．What’s wrng with the wman?
A．She has a headache.B．She can’t cncentrate.C．She failed in the exam.
15．Why des the wman feel stupid?
A．She ften gets lst.B．She ften lses things.C．She ften feels wrried.
16．What des the man advise the wman t d?
A．Have mre rest.B．Cnsult a dctr.C．Tum t their prfessr.
17．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In the yard.B．At the dctr’s.C．In the classrm.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What was Picass’s purpse t paint?
A．T entertain himself.B．T make a living.C．T give peple a surprise.
19．Hw many painters are mentined?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
20．What des the speaker want the class t d?
A．Learn abut mre painters.B．Have a discussin.C．G ver the class.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
One f the best advantages f technlgical advancements is the fact that it has given us s much mre freedm in the way we wrk. And s many jbs can be dne remtely means yu can travel and wrk frm anywhere yu want in the wrld. Here are sme f the best cities t live and wrk in.
Tallinn, Estnia
Often verlked as a turist destinatin, Tallinn has becme knwn as Eurpe’s next Silicn Valley （硅谷）. Nt nly that, it is abslutely amazing. The Old Twn has been named as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site and is full f Gthic architecture and lts f histrical landmarks.
Budapest, Hungary
Budapest is an ideal city fr anyne wh is crazy abut wandering. It has a diverse culture, delicius and affrdable fd, and best f all, a lw cst f living cmpared t ther majr cities. Its Ne-Renaissance （新文艺复兴） architecture has made it ne f Eurpe’s mst beautiful cities.
Da Nang, Vietnam
Unlike large cities like H Chi Minh City r Hani, Da Nang’s advantage is that it is still pretty unknwn t many peple. That means there are fewer turists while still prviding the same attractins f a big nisy city. Enjy the mst delicius fd, buy fresh ccnuts n the beach, and rent a mtrbike and drive ver Hai Van Pass.
Lisbn, Prtugal
Lisbn is becming ppular as a c-wrking cmmunity, and it’s clear why s many flded int this city. With 300 days f sunshine each year, unbelievable nightlife, and delicius fd, there are certainly wrthwhile places t spend yur time at. Lisbn has a grwing tech scene but is still very leisurely.
21．What d Tallinn and Budapest have in cmmn?
A．Their living cst is lw.
B．They have beautiful architecture.
C．They are famus technlgy centers.
D．They are listed in the UNESCO Wrld Heritage.
22．Which cuntry is the city ffering a beach tur lcated in?
A．Estnia.B．Vietnam.C．Hungary.D．Prtugal.
23．What is unique abut Lisbn?
A．It ffers delicius fd.B．It is a quiet Eurpean city.
C．It is famus fr beautiful scenery.D．It enjys sunshine mst f the year.
B
Every superher, n matter hw small, needs a cape （披风）. That was Rse Smith’s mtivatin when she started sewing superher capes fr kids with cancer, heart disease, and ther serius diseases.
It all began when Rse heard f a girl named Anna. Anna was fighting against a ptentially deadly skin cnditin called harlequin ichthysis （丑角样鱼鳞病）. What she was ging thrugh was really tugh, but she faced it bravely. “I had a happy mment,” Rse says. “Anna was a superher! She needed a cape.”
S, Rse sent her ne, and Anna’s mther was delighted. After that, Rse fund ten mre kids nline and sent ut ten mre capes. Befre lng, she quit her jb at a sftware cmpany and wrk full time fr the website—www. tinysuperheres. cm, where peple can buy handmade capes fr brave kids facing illness and disability.
Since 2013, Rse and her small paid staff have sent mre than 12,000 handmade capes t kids in all 50 states and 15 ther cuntries. The capes can be made in different clrs and can be decrated with the child’s initials （姓氏首字母） r specialized patches, including a heart r a rcket.
One was five-year-ld Gary. He was brn with heart defects. Rse sent him a red cape with a bright yellw G in the center. It was a hit. Gary, wh is nw a fixture n the cmpany’s scial media psts, becmes a very well-knwn kid. In fact, tw years later, “We still bring Gary’s cape with us t every hspital appintment, as it brings him much pwer t face his disease,” said Gary’s mm.
24．What inspired Rse Smith t make capes?
A．The bravery f the sick kids.B．Anna and her mther’s wish.
C．Children’s lve fr superheres.D．Her interest in sewing capes.
25．Where can peple buy such handmade capes?
A．Frm the Internet.B．Frm Rse’s huse.
C．Frm Rse’s stre.D．Frm the hspital.
26．What des the underlined wrd “fixture” in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A．An advertising designer.B．A cmpany wner.
C．An image representative.D．A website prgrammer.
27．Why des Gary bring the cape with him every lime he sees a dctr?
A．The cape is his favrite clthing.B．He lks cl in the superher cape.
C．The sick kids share the same kind cape.D．The cape gives him curage and strength.
C
Smart devices have becme an everyday part f ur lives. A smart refrigeratr can g abve and beynd simply keeping ur fd cl.
A smart refrigeratr is any refrigeratr that’s equipped with a Wi-Fi cnnectin. It can share infrmatin abut itself, be a real-time camera that lets users see what’s inside while at the supermarket, r act as a digital cmmand center fr the hme. Sme ther things smart fridges are able t d include raising r lwering the temperature at the sund f yur vice r with yur phne, r helping yu track the cntents f yur fridge s yu dn’t run int a milk shrtage emergency.
Smart fridges can be particularly gd at keeping fd cl. It’s easier t adjust the temperature if it is higher than it shuld be because the dr is left slightly pen. This can make a difference in yur energy bills and the quality and lifespan （寿命） f yur fd.
Many f the smart fridge’s features can als save yur time when yu’re rushing t get ready in the mrning. The peple wh will benefit mst frm a smart fridge axe prbably thse wh have children wh might be using the fridge while parents are at wrk. It’s anther way yu can keep an eye n what’s ging n at hme when yu’re nt there. Hwever, prices d tend t run higher than traditinal fridges.
If yu already have a fd rganizatinal system that’s wrking very well fr yu, and yu are cl with the way yur fridge is handling yur fd, then a smart fridge may nt be wrth it. Hwever, if the smart fridge’s features mentined abve sund like they wuld make yur life easier, then ne culd be wrth the extra mney.
28．What can a smart refrigeratr d?
A．Order fd.B．Recrd the cntents inside.
C．Deal with emergency.D．Share infrmatin with supermarkets.
29．Which f the fllwing best describes the smart refrigeratr?
A．Energy-saving but expensive.B．Child-friendly but nisy.
C．Time-saving but unsafe.D．Cnvenient but pwer-cnsuming.
30．What des the authr suggest in the last paragraph?
A．Accepting a smart fridge passively.
B．Highly recmmending us t wn a smart fridge.
C．Thinking reasnably abut having a smart fridge.
D．Firmly rejecting the idea f buying a smart fridge.
31．Where des the text mst prbably cme frm?
A．A pster.B．A magazine.C．A nvel.D．A guide bk.
D
Yu might think f martial arts mvies when yu see peple perfrming graceful mves dwn the river, all standing n a bamb strip, but actually it is a frm f intangible cultural heritage: bamb drifting （漂流）.
Over 2,000 years ag, the high-quality wd, nanmu, in Guizhu was in great demand by the ryal curt mre than 2,000 kilmeters t the nrth. With n better transprtatin, peple had t stand n ne lg （原木） t drift dwn the river. Later, lcal peple began t cmpete alng the way and the game f wd drifting was brn. In the Qing Dynasty, wd drifting became bamb drifting because f bamb’s lwer price. Due t the skills it takes fr ne t master this act, bamb drifting was included in the natinal intangible cultural heritage list last year.
Yang Liu, a 24-year-ld inheritr f bamb drifting, learned it at 7. “Usually, the bamb under yur feet is abut 9 meters lng, and the bamb in yur hands is abut 5 meters. If the length r diameter （直径） f the bamb is nt lng enugh, it will nt flat. Keeping ur feet firmly psitined n the narrw bamb ple is the key, s we shuld fight against the current by cnstantly changing the angle. I lst my balance and fell in the water many times while practicing. Once I fell, I gave it anther try until I knew hw t handle the mst difficult part,” she said.
The lve fr the ancient skill keeps Yang ging. In the past 17 years, she has drifted all year rund, in winter cld and summer heat. A hanfu culture has been n the rise, Yang started wearing hanfu while perfrming, creating a mre beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang began t pst her vides n scial media. “I’m extremely prud t get respnses frm viewers that bamb drifting makes the line between what is pssible and impssible unclear. It’s my missin t keep it alive and knwn t mre peple,” Yang Liu tld China Daily.
32．What can be learned frm the first tw paragraphs?
A．The martial arts mvie is a frm f cultural heritage.
B．Nanmu was delivered t the nrth by land.
C．Bamb was cstly in Guizhu 2,000 years ag.
D．Bamb drifting invlves lts f skills.
33．What is the biggest challenge in bamb drifting?
A．Finding the prper bamb.
B．Hlding the bamb firmly in hands.
C．Maintaining a fixed angle.
D．Keeping balance.
34．What d the viewers think f bamb drifting?
A．Unbelievable.B．Elegant.C．Cnfusing.D．Cmplicated.
35．Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A．Transprting Bamb dwn the River.B．Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guizhu.
C．Balancing with Grace.D．Yang Liu: a Creative Perfrmer.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Experiencing a New Culture Is Gd fr Yu
Often the best way t really explre a new place and culture is by spending enugh time there. A quick vacatin may give yu a glimpse （瞥） int yur destinatin 36 . These pprtunities prvide a supprt netwrk as yu adjust t new surrundings.
Dealing with culture shck
Culture shck is a respnse t yur new surrundings when abrad that can leave yu cnfused, anxius and feeling lnely. It generally includes frustratin at hw even the simplest things can be different in the new culture. The thing is thugh, culture shck can be seen as a prblem but als as an pprtunity. 37 .
38
Perhaps the mst bvius lessn learned with travel is the imprtance f language. Even just learning the basics f the lcal language can make getting abut and making new friends easier. Trying t vercme the language barrier als teaches yu abut nn-verbal cmmunicatin. Since yu can’t rely n what is being said, yu learn t adapt t peple’s tne and bdy language. This makes yu a better cmmunicatr.
Finding inspiratin
39 . In each f these creative fields yu may cme acrss new appraches r elements that yu bring hme with yu; maybe it’s a certain cmbinatin f ingredients that yu add t yur cking r a new style yu adpt fr yur wn hme’s design.
Meeting new peple
Meeting peple and making friends while verseas is bth a necessity and ne f the mst enjyable aspects f the experience. 40 , which enables yu t meet peple that yu never wuld have knwn therwise. Yu may be expsed t peple frm different walks f life, find a similar spirit, r bth at the same time.
A．Learning language skills
B．Develping bdy language
C．S yu’re less likely t further experience a new culture
D．Travelling t new cultures is a great way t expand yur scial circle
E．Experiencing the lcal culture can expse yu t lcal art, cuisine, architecture, etc.
F．Only by adjusting t and accepting new surrundings can yu understand and appreciate it
G．But experiences like student r wrk exchange prgrams allw yu t immerse （沉浸） in a new culture
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Martin Flsm was well-knwn in his schl this summer. Hwever, he had a 41 start in life. Living n and ff the streets fr much f his yuth, Marlin experienced years f 42 . Yet, he didn’t stp his ftsteps. This summer, Martin 43 high schl in Flrida with a high scre, which made him 44 stand ut f his class and enabled him t make a(n) 45 at the graduatin ceremny.
Martin and his mther had nwhere t live after his father deserted （抛弃） them. As a result, they had t 46 a lt. Mre than tw years, they lived in a number f 47 acrss five different states. But thrughut these 48 years, Martin remained determined and never 49 his gals. He never missed schl and was the highest-ranking student in 2020.
Martin als experienced life in and ut f the classrm. He was the president f several prgrams and 50 the class mnitr in the last fur years. “He’s such a special guy and 51 leader,” Principal Cathy Bures tld the reprter. “He has a big heart fr his classmates, 52 them that they’re a prmising generatin.” 53 Martin’s effrts and excellence, he has been admitted t Valdsta State University in Gergia with a full schlarship.
Martin’s 54 t students is t make gals early and wrk hard twards them. He said, “Yu never knw whether yu’ll make it, r what yu can end up achieving. But yu need t 55 big. And nce yu succeed, yu will feel really fantastic.”
41．A．slwB．freshC．sundD．tugh
42．A．hpelessnessB．hmelessnessC．fearlessnessD．pricelessness
43．A．finishedB．admiredC．attendedD．remembered
44．A．frequentlyB．barelyC．impressivelyD．hardly
45．A．aplgyB．agreementC．annuncementD．speech
46．A．mveB．wrkC．exerciseD．rest
47．A．apartmentsB．sheltersC．fficesD．schls
48．A．availableB．cmfrtableC．hardD．incredible
49．A．thught abutB．cmplained abutC．tk the place fD．gave up
50．A．served asB．cperated withC．turned tD．believed in
51．A．smartB．traditinalC．respnsibleD．stubbrn
52．A．assumingB．encuragingC．expectingD．requesting
53．A．As a result fB．Except frC．In return frD．In terms f
54．A．attitudeB．gratitudeC．devtinD．advice
55．A．talkB．smileC．dreamD．grw
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nwadays, mre and mre peple have chances t travel, study, wrk r even live abrad. It is necessary fr yu t keep in mind these general 56．______ (rule) fr plite behaviur.
If yu 57．______ (invite) t an American friend’s hme fr dinner, first f all, arrive n time (but nt early). When yu’re invited t smene’s hme fr a meal, 58．______ is plite t bring a small gift. Flwers r candies are always apprpriate. If yu have an attractive item 59．______ (make) in yur native cuntry, yur hst r hstess wuld certainly enjy receiving that as a gift.
60．______ (wear) prper clthes and a beautiful smile is simply nt enugh. Table manners are als f great 61．______ (imprtant). D nt pen yur muth t talk, unless yu have swallwed yur fd. Als chew fd with yur muth 62．______ (clse). When yu want t get the fd that is at a distance, d nt stretch yur hands t reach 63．______ it. Instead, ask fr the fd t be passed t yu.
Dn’t leave 64．______ (immediate) after dinner, but dn’t verstay yur welcme, either. When yur friends seem t be gelling tired and running ut f cnversatin, take their behaviur as a signal t leave. The next day, call r write 65．______ thank-yu nte t say hw much yu enjyed the evening.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Anna最近来到中国进行交换学习。为了方便在中国的学习和生活，她发来邮件请你推荐一些常用的手机软件。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1．介绍推荐的软件；
2．说明推荐的理由；
Dear Anna,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Schl vlunteers dn’t get paid mney, but smetimes we receive special gifts. One mrning, just befre Christmas vacatin, I was selling tickets t ur primary schl’s last evening perfrmance f The Nutcracker.
One f my custmers that day was a parent. “I think it’s awful that I have t pay t see my wn child perfrm,” she annunced, yanking （猛扯） a wallet frm her purse.
“The schl asks fr a vluntary dnatin t help pay fr scenery and cstumes,” I explained, “but n ne has t pay. Yu’re welcme t all the tickets yu need.”
“Oh, I’ll pay,” she said unhappily. “Tw adults and a child.” She plunked dwn （猛地放下） a ten-dllar bill. I gave her the change and her tickets. She stepped aside, hlding her purse. That’s when the by waiting behind her emptied a pcketful f change nt the table.
“Hw many tickets?” I asked.
“I dn’t need tickets，” he said. “I’m paying.” He pushed the cins acrss the table. “But yu’ll need tickets t see the shw tnight.”
He shk his head. “I’ve already seen the shw.”
I pushed the pile f nickels, dimes, and quarters back. “Yu dn’t have t pay t see the shw with yur class,” I tld him. “That’s free.”
“N,” the by insisted. “I saw it last night. My brther and I arrived late. We culdn’t find anyne t buy tickets frm, s we just walked in.”
Lts f peple in that crwd had prbably “just walked in”. The few vlunteers present culdn’t check everyne fr a ticket. Anyway, it’s OK. As I’d tld the parent ahead f this by, the dnatin was vluntary.
He pushed his mney back t me. “I’m paying nw, fr last night,’’ he said, I knew this by and his brther must have squeezed int the back f that crwd. And being late t the hall, they culdn’t pssibly have seen the whle shw. I hated t take his mney. A pile f cins in a kid’s hand is usually carefully saved allwance mney.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
S I decided t make sme effrts t persuade him t give up paying. _________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Our cnversatin smewhat affected the wman wh had cmplained abut buying tickets. _______________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
濮阳市2023-2024学年高二上学期9月大联考
英语参考答案及评分意见
听力
1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 BACBA
阅读理解
21-23 BBD 24-27 AACD 28-31 BACB 32-35 DDAC
七选五
36-40 GFAED
完形填空
41-45 DBACD 46-50 ABCDA 51-55 CBADC
语法填空
56．rules57. are invited58. it59. made
60. Wearing61. imprtance62. clsed63. fr
64. immediately65. a
书面表达
Dear Anna,
There are tw apps I want t recmmend t yu—WeChat and Alipay.
WeChat has already becme an imprtant part f peple’s life in China. Yu can use WeChat t send messages, make vide calls, and mre interestingly give red packets t ther users. The ther strngly recmmended ne is Alipay. Yu can d almst everything in China by using this all-purpse app like rdering fd, bking tickets and even planting yur virtual trees.
Thse tw apps can make yur life in China mre cnvenient. I hpe yu will have n truble in studying and enjy yur life here.
Yurs,
Li Hua
读后续写
S I decided t make sme effrts t persuade him t give up paying. “ If the ticket table was clsed when yu gt there, yu culdn’t pay,” I reasned. “Nbdy knws the difference,” I assured him. “Dn’t wrry abut it” “Thinking the matter was settled, I started t push the cins back. He put his hand n mine.” I knw the difference. Fr a mment ur hands bridged the mney. Then I spke, “Tw tickets cst tw dllars. The pile f cins added up t the crrect amunt. Thank yu,” I said. The by smiled, turned away and was gne.
Our cnversatin smewhat affected the wman wh had cmplained abut buying tickets. “ Excuse me,” I lked up, surprised t see the wman wh had bught her wn tickets mments earlier. She was still there, purse pen, change and tickets in hand. “Why dn’t yu keep this change,” she said quietly. “The scenery is beautiful, and thse cstumes culdn’t have been cheap.” She handed me a few dllar bills, and left. Little did that by knw that he had given us bth ur first gift f the Christmas seasn.
部分答案详解
阅读理解
A篇 这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四个适合生活和工作的美丽城市。
21．细节理解题。根据Tallinn，Estnia部分中“The Old Twn has been named as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site and is full f Gthic architecture and lts f histrical landmarks.”和Budapest，Hungary部分中“Its Ne-Renaissance architecture has made it ne f Eurpe’s mst beautiful cities”可知，这两座城市都有美丽的建筑。故选B.
22．细节理解题。根据Da Nang, Vietnam部分中“Enjy the mst delicius fd, buy fresh ccnuts n the beach, and rent a mtrbike and drive ver Hai Van Pass.”可知，提供海滩旅游的城市位于越南。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Lisbn, Prtugal部分中“With 300 days f sunshine each year, unbelievable nightlife, and delicius fd, there are certainly wrthwhile places t spend yur time at.”可知，一年中大部分时间享有阳光是Lisbn特有的。故选D。
B篇
24．细节理解题。根据第二段“It all began when Rse heard f a girl named Anna. Anna was fighting against a ptentially deadly skin cnditin called harlequin ichthysis （丑角样鱼鳞病）. What she was ging thrugh was really tugh, but she faced it bravely.”可知，生病孩子的勇敢启发了Rse Smith制作斗篷。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Befre lng, she quit her jb at a sftware cmpany and wrk full time fr the website-, where peple can buy handmade capes fr brave kids facing illness and disability.”可知，人们在互联网可以买到这种手工制作的斗篷。故选A。
26．词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“n the cmpany’s scial media psts, becmes a very well-knwn kid”可知，Gary现在会出现在该公司的社交媒体帖子上，成为了一个非常有名的孩子，说明Gary成为了公司的形象代表。第5段中带下划线的“fixture”指的是“形象代表”。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据最后一段“In fact, tw years later, “We still bring Gary’s cape with us t every hspital appintment, as it brings him much pwer t face his disease,” said Gary’s mm.”可知，Gary每次看医生都带着斗篷因为披风给了他勇气和力量。故选D。
C篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一款新型的智能冰箱。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“It can share infrmatin abut itself, be a real-time camera that lets users see what’s inside while at the supermarket, r act as a digital cmmand center fr the hme.”可知，智能冰箱能记录冰箱里的内容。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段“This can make a difference in yur energy bills”可推断，智能冰箱是节能的。再根据第四段“Hwever, prices d tend t run higher than traditinal fridges.”可推断，智能冰箱的价格是昂贵的。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段可推断，作者建议合理地考虑拥有一个智能冰箱。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据第一段“Smart devices have becme an everyday part f ur lives. A smart refrigeratr can g abve and beynd simply keeping ur fd cl.”可知，文中不仅介绍了智能冰箱的功能，还分析了利弊，所以最有可能来自于一本杂志中。故选B。
D篇 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了国家非物质文化遗产——竹筏漂流，介绍了这项古老技艺的历史、特点以及人们对竹筏漂流的看法。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Due t the skills it takes fr ne t master this act, bamb drifting was included in the natinal intangible cultural heritage list this year.”可知，竹筏漂流需要很多技巧。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Keeping ur feet firmly psitined n the narrw bamb ple is the key, s we shuld fight against the current by cnstantly changing the angle.”可知，竹筏漂流最大的挑战是保持平衡。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“I’m extremely prud t get respnses frm viewers that bamb drifting makes the line between what is pssible and impssible unclear.”可推知，观众认为竹筏漂流不可思议。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Yu might think f martial arts mvies when yu see peple perfrming graceful mves dwn the river, all standing n a bamb strip, but actually it is a frm f intangible cultural heritage: bamb drifting.”结合文章主要介绍了国家非物质文化遗产——竹筏漂流，介绍了这项古老技艺的历史、特点以及人们对竹筏漂流的看法。可知，C选项“平衡与优雅”最符合文章标题。故选C。
七选五 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体验一种新的文化的好处。
36．上文提出探索一个新的地方和文化的最好方法是在那里度过大量的时间，短暂度假只能让你对目的地有个初步了解，G项给出两种能让人沉浸在一种新的文化中的方式：学生或工作交换项目，与上文中“A quick vacatin”构成转折关系，上下文语意连贯。故选G。
37．上文介绍了什么是文化冲击，结合段首标题“Dealing with culture shck”可知本段最终要说明如何应对文化冲击，F项给出应对文化冲击的办法“by adjusting t and accepting new surrundings”，照应主题。故选F。
38．这里为本段小标题。根据下文可知，本段主要介绍语言对体验新文化的重要性。所以A项“Learning language skills ”是最佳主题句。故选A.
39．根据后文可知，本段介绍通过当地的艺术、美食、建筑等方面来体验新的文化。所以E项符合上下文语境。故选E。
40．根据前句可知，通过社交，结交朋友是体验新文化的好方法。所以D项“Travelling t new cultures is a great way t expand yur scial circle”符合上下文语境。故选D。
完形填空 这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Martin Flsm青年时代大部分时间都在街头流浪，和母亲住过五个不同州的收容所。但正是在这样艰难的生活下，Martin凭借高分从高中毕业，从不放弃自己的目标，还被乔治亚州瓦尔多斯塔州立大学以全额奖学金录取。Martin建议学生尽早设定目标，并为之努力，要有远大的梦想。
41．句意：然而，他的人生有一个艰难的开始。A．slw缓慢的；B．fresh新鲜的；C．sund无损的；D．tugh艰难的。故选D。
42．句意：Martin青年时代的大部分时间都在街头流浪，经历了多年的无家可归。A．hpelessness绝望；B．hmelessness 无家可归；C．fearlessness 无畏；D．pricelessness 无价。故选B。
43．句意：今年夏天，Martin在佛罗里达州以高分完成了高中学业，这使得他在班上脱颖而出，给人留下了深刻的印象，并能够在毕业典礼上发表了演讲。A．finished结束，完成；B．admired钦佩；C．attended 参加；D．remembered 记得。故选A。
44．句意：同上。A．frequently频繁地；B．barely仅仅；C．impressively令人难忘地；D．hardly几乎不。根据后文“stand ut f his class”故选C。
45．句意：同上。A．aplgy 道歉；B．agreement 同意；C．annuncement 宣布；D．speech 演讲。故选D。
46．句意：因此，他们不得不经常搬家。A．mve搬家，行动；B．wrk工作；C．exercise 锻炼；D．rest 休息。故选A。
47．句意：在两年多的时间里，他们住在五个不同州的一些收容所里。A．apartments公寓；B．shelters 收容所；C．ffices办公室；D．schls学校。故选B。
48．句意：但在这些悲惨的岁月里，Martin始终意志坚定，从不放弃自己的目标。A．available可获得的；B．cmfrtable 舒服的；C．hard 艰苦的；D．incredible难以置信的。故选C。
49．句意：同上。A．thught abut 考虑；B．cmplained abut 抱怨；C．tk the place f 代替；D．gave up 放弃。故选D。
50．句意：他是几个项目的主席，并在过去的四年担任班长。A．served as 担任；B．cperated with 和……合作；C．turned t 求助于；D．believed in 相信。故选A。
51．句意：校长Cathy Bures对记者说，“他是一个非常特别的人，也是一个负责任的领导者。”A．smart 聪明的；B．traditinal 传统的；C．respnsible 负责的；D．stubbrn固执的。故选C。
52．句意：他对同学们有一颗宽宏大量的心，鼓励他们说他们是有前途的一代。A．assuming假设；B．encuraging 鼓励；C．expecting 期待；D．requesting 要求。故选B。
53．句意：由于Martin的努力和优秀，他被乔治亚州瓦尔多斯塔州立大学以全额奖学金录取。A．As a result f 由于；B．Except fr 除了……之外；C．In return fr 作为……的报答；D．In terms f 根据。故选A。
54．句意：Martin对学生的建议是尽早设定目标，并为之努力。A．attitude 态度；B．gratitude 感激；C．devtin 献身；D．advice 建议。故选D。
55．句意：但你得有远大的梦想．A．talk谈话；B．smile微笑；C．dream梦想；D．grw成长。故选C。
语法填空 这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了去美国家庭做客的注意事项：准时到达；带点礼物；穿着得体；适时离开等。
56．考查名词复数。句意：你有必要记住这些礼貌行为的一般规则。根据空格前these可知，此处可数名词rule要用复数形式。故填rules。
57．考查被动语态。句意：如果你被邀请到一位美国朋友家共进晚餐，首先，要准时（但不要早到）。分析句子可知，空格处为条件状语从句中的谓语，动词invite与主语yu之间是被动关系，且在条件状语从句中，根据句意，要用一般现在时的被动语态（be dne）。因主语为yu，故填are invited。
58．考查代词形式主语。句意：当你被邀请去别人家吃饭时，带个小礼物是礼貌的。分析句子可知，真正的主语是动词不定式短语t bring a small gift，应用it作形式主语。故填it。
59．考查过去分词。句意：如果你有一件本国制造的漂亮物品，主人或女主人肯定会很高兴收到它作为礼物。非谓语动词make与item之间是被动关系，应用其过去分词短语作后置定语。故填made。
60．考查动名词。句意：仅仅穿着合适的衣服和一个美丽的微笑是不够的。分析句子可知，此处为主语，应用wear的动名词形式作主语。句首字母大写，故填Wearing。
61．考查名词。句意：餐桌礼仪也很重要。“f+抽象名词”构成的短语相当于该抽象名词的同根形容词，即 f great imprtance = very imprtant，本句中用作表语。故填imprtance。
62．考查过去分词转化的形容词。句意：除非你吞下食物，否则不要开口说话。咀嚼食物时也要闭上嘴。分析句子可知，此处是“with+名词+过去分词”构成的with+复合结构，clse与muth之间是被动关系，应用其过去分词作宾语补足语。故填clsed。
63．考查介词。句意：当你想要在远处得到食物时，不要伸手去够它。reach fr意为“伸出……以触及”，是固定搭配，符合句意。故填fr。
64．考查副词。句意：不要一吃完饭就走，但也不要逗留太久不受欢迎。leave是动词，应用immediate的副词修饰。故填immediately。
65．考查冠词。句意：第二天，打电话或写一封感谢信，告诉对方你那晚过得有多开心。nte是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词表示泛指。thank-yu的读音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
听力原文
Text 1
W: When will yu g hme with yur sister?
M: Our plane takes ff at 10 a.m. and arrives at 12 a.m. My father and mther will g t the airprt t cllect us.
Text 2
M: Hell. I’ll take this magazine and tw bttles f water. Here is the mney.
W: OK. The ttal is £ 3.40, please. And there’s £ 1.60 change.
Text 3
M: Oh! It’s yur 30th! Are yu planning a party?
W: Nah, I never celebrate birthdays. I dn’t see why this ne shuld be any different.
Text 4
W: I need t transfer t anther bus, but I have n mre mney. I used all my changes fr the bag f chips.
M: Well, here are sme changes. Dn’t lse them.
W: Thank yu, Peter, fr yu fr lending me the mney. I’ll pay it back t yu tmrrw.
Text 5
W: What type f music d yu like, Jhn?
M: Different kinds f music, sft r lud, flk r classic, but I especially like rck ‘n’ rll. I like the different instruments that they use.
W: That’s a gd reasn t like smething.
Text 6
W: Hell, I’d like sme infrmatin abut the under 16s swimming club.
M: Let’s see, the under 16s train tw evenings a week, n Mndays, n, srry, n Tuesdays and Thursdays frm 6:30-8:00 p.m. And matches are n Saturday mrnings.
W: Great! What d I have t d t jin? Shuld I take my ID card?
M: Just cmplete a frm and bring a phtgraph t.
Text 7
M: Hell? Hi, Stephanie, what’s wrng?
W: I’m busy but there is n paper fr the cmputer printer. It’s s annying.
M: What did yu say? Can yu repeat that, please? Did yu say t pick up ink fr the printer? Srry, the phne is cutting ut.
W: S terrible! Can yu hear me nw? N, I need mre cmputer paper. Listen, I’ll text yu exactly what I need. Thanks, Luke. Talk t yu later.
M: Thanks, Stephanie. Srry, my phne has really bad receptin here.
Text 8
W: This restaurant lks gd, Mark. What wuld yu like t rder?
M: Well，they have fish，beef, chicken, vegetables and beancurd n tday’s menu. I think I’ll take cabbage with beef. What abut yu, Linda?
W: I’d rather take fried fish, because fish is my favrite.
M: That’s gd; we can share what we have.
W: Here is a free table. Let’s sit dwn. Help yurself t sme fish please.
M: Umm…it’s a little t salty.
W: I see. Peple frm the suth prefer sweet, dn’t yu?
M: Yes, I like it cked sweet. But yu knw, ur bss prefers salty. He is als frm the suth.
W: Really? I dn’t knw he is als frm the suth.
M: Next time I’ll invite him t dinner tgether.
W: OK.
Text 9
M: Hi, hw are yu? I haven’t seen yu in class fr a while.
W: I’m struggling a bit. I’ve nt been sleeping well at all and then I can’t cncentrate. And all these things are just ging arund and arund in my head.
M: Mmm… that desn’t sund gd.
W: What’s wrse, I’m afraid f ging utside. I find myself wrrying abut stupid things like what if I frget the way hme. Or, what if I g t class thinking it’s Mnday but actually it’s Friday. It sunds even mre stupid when I say it ut lud.
M: It desn’t sund stupid at all. It actually sunds a lt like me last year. I used t have panic attacks. And yu’d be surprised hw cmmn they are. Our prfessr nce tld me that lts f peple have them; they just dn’t talk abut it.
W: Hw did yu get ver them?
M: I actually talked t a dctr abut it, and I think yu shuld t. But I’ve learned sme practical things. We’ll talk abut it later in the classrm, OK? It’s a little cld here in the yard.
W: OK.
Text 10
Gd mrning, class. Our lessn tday is n painters. Let’s begin with Chinese painters. The Chinese were creating wrks f art lng befre the beginning f written histry. Cu Kaizhi is knwn as the funder f traditinal Chinese painting. He lved painting figures.
Nw let us lk at sme freign painters. Vincent Van Ggh is wrld-famus. But he nly became well- knwn after his death. He is ne f the mst famus painters in mdern art. He painted mre than 800 il paintings. And he painted landscape, birds, flwers and peple.
Pabl Picass is als wrld-famus. He was knwn as the mst famus painter f the 1900s. His whle reasn fr painting was that he wanted t shck peple. His paintings are difficult t understand. Picass’s mst well-knwn painting is Guernica, a frightening painting abut the bmbing f the Spanish twn f Guernica.
That’s all. I hpe that yu enjyed tday’s lessn. Because f shrt time, we have nly spken abut a few famus painters. Yu can read mre abut ther painters fr yurselves. Next week we will be talking abut sculpture.