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2024年高考英语一轮复习考点精讲精练（全国通用）第43讲倡议书、呼吁信、通知（Word版附解析）
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这是一份2024年高考英语一轮复习考点精讲精练（全国通用）第43讲倡议书、呼吁信、通知（Word版附解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了 三年真题应用文考点细目表， 命题规律及备考策略，我认为有必要强调的是……，我们该做点什么……，众人拾柴火焰高等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. 三年真题应用文考点细目表
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
近3年命题规律：
内容上选材贴近考生实际生活。所写内容都是学生熟悉内容，让学生有话可说，利于学生表达；
体裁上有：提纲作文；开放性作文；图表作文；看图作文
【备考策略】
熟练掌握各种应用文的基本构架；
积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句；
背诵优美的段落和范文，模仿高级句式和表达；
加强审题（主题、时态）训练；
练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。
【命题预测】
预测2024年应用文考查仍然贴近考生实际生活，以电子邮件和投稿为主，考查考生的解决问题能力。
题型总览 倡议书、呼吁信
倡议书、呼吁信
（题目中会给出“倡议、呼吁”等关键词）
格式：
标题：
对象：即倡议谁做这件事，格式同写信
正文：必有
落款：右下方写明倡议单位、集体或个人及发表倡议日期
倡议书文段布局
背景介绍(根据题目要求具体写)
某事物的重要性（2-3点）+发出倡议+措施（2点）
结尾：再次重申呼吁
倡议书必备话题句型及表达:
1.随着……的临近，我想号召大家……
With the appraching f.…I’d like t call n everyne t...
2.为了引起人们节约用水的意识，我们学生应该做……
T raise peple’s awareness f saving water, we students are required that we students are
suppsed t...
3.为了……，我们应该采取一系列措施。
With the aim f..., we are suppsed t carry ut a series f measures.
4.我认为有必要强调的是……
I think it necessary t lay stress n...
5.我们该做点什么……
It's high time that we shuld d smething t...
6.我们的环境正在被严重破坏，为了保护环境，我们学生应该从我们自己做起，从小事做起。
T prtect the envirnment, which is being seriusly damaged, we students are suppsed t start
frm urselves and d ut bits.
7.中干人类的活动，一些珍稀野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。
Sme rare wild animals are in danger f dying ut because f human activities
8.现在，越来越多的人意识到，那些灾害与我们对地球的所作所为有很大的关系。
Nw mre and mre peple becme aware that thse disasters have much t d with what we
have dne t the earth.
9.众人拾柴火焰高。让我们共同努力保护我们的地球。
Tgether, individuals can make a great difference. Let’s make jint effrts t prtect ur earth10.总之，如果我们能在生活方式上做出微小的改变，我们就能给地球带来巨大的影响!
In a wrd, if we can make small changes in ur way f life, we can make a big difference t the fertilizer fr plants.
升级词汇:Paper can be recycled, while leftvers can be cllected as fd fr pigs r prcessed as fertilizer fr plants.
常见词汇:In recent years, because the digital devices are becming mre and mre ppular
students pay little attentin t their handwriting.
升级词汇:In recent years, with the ppularity f digital devices, students pay little attentin t
their handwriting.
常见词汇:With the develpment electric prducts, mre and mre students tend t use electric
prducts fr taking ntes and nt write n the paper.
开级词With the develpment electric prducts. an increasing number f students tend t use
electric prducts fr taking ntes, rather than writing n the paper.
普通句子:I bet with ur jint effrts, garbage classificatin will be thrughly cnducted, and I
am sure it will lead us t an ec-friendly way f life!
升级句子:I bet with ur jint effrts, garbage classificatin will be thrughly cnducted, which will surely lead us t an ec-friendly way f life!(非限制性定语从句)
普通句子:Because the mdern sciety is develping rapidly, it leaves aged peple behind and
They have little knwledge f the Internet and digital devices.
升级句子:The mdern sciety is develping rapidly, leaving aged peple behind. wh have little
knwledge f the Internet and digital devices.(非谓语+定语从句)
普通句子:Peple shuld take effective measures as sn as pssible t make sure that such a
thing will never happen again.
升级句子:Effective measures shuld be taken as sn as pssible t make sure that such a thing will never happen again.(被动语态表达更加直观)
普通句子:When we face such prblems, we shuld make every pssible effrt t imprve the
present situatin.
升级句子:Facing such prblems we shuld make every pssible effrt t imprve the present situatin.(非谓语)
段1：背景介绍
Nwadays__________________________________
段2：重要性/好处+措施
We can't emphasize the imprtance f _______t much. As we all knw，重要性/好处1 . What’s mre，it can nt nly 重要性/好处2 ， but als 重要性/好处3 . Hence, it is very necessary fr us t take actins t 做什么事 . First f all, it is n dubt 措施1 is helpful. Mrever,措施2 will make a huge difference t. It is ur duty/respnsibility t 做什么事 .
段3：结尾
Therefre，I sincerely call n everyne t d sth.tgether . I /we firmly believe that _______ will be better and better under ur cnstant effrts.
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书，要点包括：
1．创建美丽校园的重要性；
2．校园内存在的不文明现象；
3．你的态度。
注意：词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Dear fellw students，
I'm writing t call n everyne t take an active part in building a beautiful campus.An attractive campus can make ur learning pleasant and thus imprve ur grades.
Hwever, sme students can be seen running n the lawn, picking flwers r thrwing rubbish everywhere，which des harm t ur schl envirnment.Withut dubt, it's high time that immediate measures shuld be taken t change the present situatin.Mrever, if we all avid ding anything imprper, ur campus will becme much mre beautiful.
Every effrt matters.Let's take actin nw.
Li Hua
如今“低头族(phubber)”随处可见，已严重影响到人们的生活甚至安全。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则倡议书，反对这种现象，标题为Say N t Phubbing。内容包括：
1．“低头族”现象的普遍存在；
2．这种现象的危害；
3．呼吁同学们抬起头来。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
Say N t Phubbing
With the wide use f the mbile phne, phubbers can be seen everywhere — at hme, in the ffice, n the bus, and n the street.
Thse s-called phubbers usually lwer their heads lking at their smartphnes and ignre whatever happens arund them.Needless t say, it's bad manners t neglect yur friends r family members arund yu.What's wrse, phubbing can be dangerus.Fr example, if yu stare at yur phne while crssing the street, chances are that accidents may happen.
My fellw students, it's time t raise yur head and pay attentin t peple arund yu.Lk at them, talk t them, and care abut them.After all, yu shuld live in rea life instead f virtual life.
The Students' Unin
试卷
年份
体裁
话题
题材内容
新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷
2023
建议信
学校生活
给外教提建议
全国甲卷
2023
投稿
历史文化
介绍中国历史人物
全国乙卷
2023
投稿
生活学习
假期习得新技能
全国卷Ⅰ/
全国乙卷
2022
投稿
调查结果
学习英语的状况
2021
演讲稿
社会科技
明智的在线学习者
2020
记叙文
身边的人
值得尊敬和爱戴的人
2019
申请信
社会实践
当志愿者
全国卷Ⅱ/
全国甲卷
2022
投稿
世界海洋日
保护海洋
2021
求助信
文化习俗
外国朋友感兴趣的中国传统文化
2020
记叙文
文体活动
介绍采摘活动
2019
电子邮件
文体活动
排球比赛安排
全国卷Ⅲ
2020
求助信
文体活动
请外教指导短剧改编
2019
邀请信
文体活动
校园音乐节
题型总览 通知
通知是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等情况时使用的一种应用文体，通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。
1．口头通知要注意以下几点：
(1)要有称呼用语，如ladies and gentlemen、bys and girls等。
(2)要有开头语和结束语。例如：
May I have yur attentin, please?
Attentin please, everyne.I have an annuncement.
That's all. Thank yu very much.
2．书面通知要注意以下几点：
(1)书面通知通常有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT标题。
(2)在正文的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。
3．具体写作结构为：
一、必备词汇与万能句式
闪亮篇首句
①There will be a talk（或者speech cntest） this afternn.
今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。
②The Student Unin has decided that ...
学生会已决定……
③We shall have a lecture n ...
我们将举行关于……的研讨会。
④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit t ...
已经决定我们将参观……
May I have yur attentin,please?请注意啦！
Attentin please. I have an annuncement t make.请大家注意，我有一个通知要宣读。
I have smething imprtant/new/bad/interesting t tell yu.我有重要的／新的／不好的／有趣的消息要告诉你们。
I have the hnr f annuncing that...我很荣幸地通知大家······
出彩篇中句
We are having a(n)我们将有一个关于······的····.·
There is ging t be an imprtant talk n the playgrund at 14:30 n
May20.5月20日下午2:30在操场上将有一场重要的讲座。
T celebrate...,a(n) be held.为庆祝·····.,将举行·····
We will pay a visit t...我们将会参观······
D nt frget t take... because we will...不要忘记带着···..·,因为我们要······图解
The expert will give a talk n...专家会就······话题进行演讲。
Mr.Brwn will give us a talk abut/n hw t imprve ur strength.布朗先生将就如何提高我们的体能作一个报告。
精彩篇尾句
①Please attend it n time and dn't be late.
请按时到场，不要迟到。
②I hpe yu can have a gd time.
我希望你们玩得开心。
③Everyne is welcme t attend/take part in it.
欢迎所有人参加。
④That's all.Thank yu.
就这些，谢谢。
D be present n time!请务必按时参加！
I hpe yu can take an active part in...我希望你（们）能积极参与······
That's all. Thanks fr yur attentin.就是这些，感谢倾听。
书面通知模板1
Ntice
All the students,
①There is ging t be （事件）at （地点）n （时间）。／We are having a(n) （事件）at （地点）n （时间）。It will begin at （具体时间）。Everyne can .Yu can （可以进行的活动）。
②Welcme t take part in n time./Please cme n time.
Thanks.
（落款）
（时间）
注：
①具体阐述通知的内容
②结束语，表达期望
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
书面通知 模板2
Ntice(或者 Ntice)
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
书面通知 模板3
STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)
Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)
Ntice
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
口头通知 模板4
Annuncement
Bys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
①May I have yur attentin,please?②Nw I've gt a piece f gd news t tell yu. We're ging t （事件）We'll walk/ride/.g by bus t （交通方式）It's abut away frm .
（距离）As we'll be away fr the whle day, please remember the fllwing things. .The mst imprtant thing is （注意事项）I think we'll .
③That's all. Thanks fr yur attentin.
The Student Unin
注;
①吸引注意力
②通知的具体内容，表达期望
③表示感谢
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
（2023•广东梅州•统考一模）前不久,你校学生一同观看了神舟十五号飞船发射直播,大家备受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识,你校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座,假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知,内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间、地点；
2. 讲座的目的及内容；
3. 希望同学们踊跃参加。
注意:1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Unin
【答案】Ntice
Aimed at enabling students t acquire mre knwledge abut space flight, a lecture themed n space science will be held in the schl hall at 2 ’clck this Friday afternn and will last tw hurs.
The lecture mainly cnsists f three parts, the first f which is a brief intrductin f the histry,recent launch as well as develpment trends f space flight in ur cuntry. The secnd part presented by the same experts will deal with the related scientific benefits. Additinally the third part highlights interactin,where participants can ask questins they are curius abut further arusing their enthusiasm in space explratin and raising awareness f the imprtance f scientific innvatin.
Thse interested in the lecture are highly welcme t take part.
The Students Unin
（2023•河南•校联考一模）假定你是学生会的宣传部部长李华，下周你校要举办英语书法比赛，请你用英语写一则通知张贴到你校国际部，内容包括：
1. 书法比赛的相关事宜；
2. 报名方式。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ntice
Aimed t aruse the students’ interest in learning English and imprve the level f English handwriting as well, an English handwriting cmpetitin is t be held at the English Wrld next Friday afternn.
In rder t inspire mre students t participate, we will have three first prizes, six secnd prizes and ten third prizes, each f which will ffer a generus award. By the way, whever takes part in the cmpetitin will receive a handwriting practice bk. Thse wh wuld like t get the chance t shw yur excellent handwriting shuld sign up yur name at the English Wrld befre next Mnday.
All students are warmly welcme t take part.
Students’ Unin
过关检测
1.（2023•黑龙江•黑龙江实验中学校考一模）假定你是李华，你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”，请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语通知，告知学生们参赛，内容包括：
1.比赛目的；
2.参赛作品要求；
3.作品上交时间及地点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：参赛作品entry，国画大赛 traditinal Chinese painting cntest
NOTICE
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
【答案】One pssible versin:
NOTICE
T prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture, “Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth.
Every participant is allwed t hand in nly ne entry, which must be created by yur wn. Besides, each piece is t be displayed with a brief intrductin. All entries will be submitted t the Student Unin frm December 25th t December 30th. Whever stands ut as ne f the tp ten will be awarded. The winners’ wrks will be psted n ur schl website.
Every student is welcme t take part.
Student Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”，请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语通知，告知学生们参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
传统的：traditinal→cnventinal
展示：display→present
此外：besides→furthermre
参加：take part→participate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture, “Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth.
拓展句：“Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth, whse aim is t prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture.
2．（2022•广西•统考一模）假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议的原因和目的；
2.具体做法及号召。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文章开头和结尾已经写好。
Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua, a senir three student f ur schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua, a senir three student f ur schl. There exists a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class. Nw, I am calling fr everyne’s attentin t this matter.
What shuld be stressed is that health cmes first in the lng jurney t success. As far as I am cncerned, we shuld take the fllwing steps t prepare fr Gaka. First, we shuld fcus n what the teachers say in class. In additin, we’d better make the mst f the free time t finish the hmewrk. Last but nt least, we shuld try t frm a gd habit f ging t bed early.
I firmly believe that we will make great prgress by balancing ur study and rest. S let’s take actin nw!
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
集中：fcus n→cncentrate n
强调：stress→emphasize
普遍的：cmmn→universal
此外：in additin→besides
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：There exists a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class.
拓展句：It is a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class.
3．（2023•湖南岳阳•统考模拟预测）假定你是学校国际部学生会主席李华，上周国际部开展了“Reading an English riginal classic”活动，请你写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目，内容如下：
(1) 活动目的
(2) 活动内容
(3) 活动意义
注意：①词数100左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the intentin f cultivating the students’ reading cmpetence and appreciating the charm f English literature, an activity themed n “Reading an English riginal classic” was launched last week.
During this activity, the excitement t read riginal wrks was witnessed amng the students. First, each student was inspired t read an English nvel, wrte a bk review and made a pwer-pint presentatin f the cre infrmatin f the bk. Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, making the students deeply impressed.
As Grky nce wisely said, “Bks are the stepping stne t human prgress.” The impressive and fruitful activity struck a chrd with students because nt nly did it fuel their passin fr learning English, but als it purified their hearts.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于上周国际部开展了“Reading an English riginal classic”活动，写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目标：intentin→ aim
核心的，主要的：cre → imprtant
刺激，激发：fuel→ mtivate
激烈的：heated→ intense
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, making the students deeply impressed.
拓展句：Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, which made the students deeply impressed.
4．（2023•山东潍坊•统考一模）上周日，你校组织了纪念高中毕业的植树活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动介绍；
2．个人感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Tree—planting Activity
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last Sunday, all the students in Senir 3 tk part in a tree-planting activity rganized by ur Student Unin in Renmin Park, which was aimed at celebrating ur graduatin.
While enjying being clse t nature, we cperated with each ther, sme digging hles, sme planting small trees, and sme watering them. Hw tired but happy we were! We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, giving us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
We planted trees and in the meantime, planted seeds f hpe fr the future! We believed the yung trees wuld grw up, healthy and strng, just like us.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校组织的纪念高中毕业的植树活动写一篇报道，要点为活动介绍和个人感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→ participate in
旨在：be aimed at→ with the purpse f
庆祝：celebrate→ cngratulate
合作：cperate→cllabrate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, giving us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
拓展句：We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, which gave us a strng feeling f satisfactin.Ntice 通知
annuncement n.通知
decide v.决定
hpe v.希望
mind v.介意
hld v.举办
activity n.活动
spend v.度过，花（时间）
intrduce v.介绍
party n.聚会
celebrate v.庆祝
pay a visit t 参观；看望
in memry f 纪念
make up ne's mind t...下决心·
1. 三年真题应用文考点细目表
2. 命题规律及备考策略
【命题规律】
近3年命题规律：
内容上选材贴近考生实际生活。所写内容都是学生熟悉内容，让学生有话可说，利于学生表达；
体裁上有：提纲作文；开放性作文；图表作文；看图作文
【备考策略】
熟练掌握各种应用文的基本构架；
积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句；
背诵优美的段落和范文，模仿高级句式和表达；
加强审题（主题、时态）训练；
练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。
【命题预测】
预测2024年应用文考查仍然贴近考生实际生活，以电子邮件和投稿为主，考查考生的解决问题能力。
题型总览 倡议书、呼吁信
倡议书、呼吁信
（题目中会给出“倡议、呼吁”等关键词）
格式：
标题：
对象：即倡议谁做这件事，格式同写信
正文：必有
落款：右下方写明倡议单位、集体或个人及发表倡议日期
倡议书文段布局
背景介绍(根据题目要求具体写)
某事物的重要性（2-3点）+发出倡议+措施（2点）
结尾：再次重申呼吁
倡议书必备话题句型及表达:
1.随着……的临近，我想号召大家……
With the appraching f.…I’d like t call n everyne t...
2.为了引起人们节约用水的意识，我们学生应该做……
T raise peple’s awareness f saving water, we students are required that we students are
suppsed t...
3.为了……，我们应该采取一系列措施。
With the aim f..., we are suppsed t carry ut a series f measures.
4.我认为有必要强调的是……
I think it necessary t lay stress n...
5.我们该做点什么……
It's high time that we shuld d smething t...
6.我们的环境正在被严重破坏，为了保护环境，我们学生应该从我们自己做起，从小事做起。
T prtect the envirnment, which is being seriusly damaged, we students are suppsed t start
frm urselves and d ut bits.
7.中干人类的活动，一些珍稀野生动物正面临灭绝的危险。
Sme rare wild animals are in danger f dying ut because f human activities
8.现在，越来越多的人意识到，那些灾害与我们对地球的所作所为有很大的关系。
Nw mre and mre peple becme aware that thse disasters have much t d with what we
have dne t the earth.
9.众人拾柴火焰高。让我们共同努力保护我们的地球。
Tgether, individuals can make a great difference. Let’s make jint effrts t prtect ur earth10.总之，如果我们能在生活方式上做出微小的改变，我们就能给地球带来巨大的影响!
In a wrd, if we can make small changes in ur way f life, we can make a big difference t the fertilizer fr plants.
升级词汇:Paper can be recycled, while leftvers can be cllected as fd fr pigs r prcessed as fertilizer fr plants.
常见词汇:In recent years, because the digital devices are becming mre and mre ppular
students pay little attentin t their handwriting.
升级词汇:In recent years, with the ppularity f digital devices, students pay little attentin t
their handwriting.
常见词汇:With the develpment electric prducts, mre and mre students tend t use electric
prducts fr taking ntes and nt write n the paper.
开级词With the develpment electric prducts. an increasing number f students tend t use
electric prducts fr taking ntes, rather than writing n the paper.
普通句子:I bet with ur jint effrts, garbage classificatin will be thrughly cnducted, and I
am sure it will lead us t an ec-friendly way f life!
升级句子:I bet with ur jint effrts, garbage classificatin will be thrughly cnducted, which will surely lead us t an ec-friendly way f life!(非限制性定语从句)
普通句子:Because the mdern sciety is develping rapidly, it leaves aged peple behind and
They have little knwledge f the Internet and digital devices.
升级句子:The mdern sciety is develping rapidly, leaving aged peple behind. wh have little
knwledge f the Internet and digital devices.(非谓语+定语从句)
普通句子:Peple shuld take effective measures as sn as pssible t make sure that such a
thing will never happen again.
升级句子:Effective measures shuld be taken as sn as pssible t make sure that such a thing will never happen again.(被动语态表达更加直观)
普通句子:When we face such prblems, we shuld make every pssible effrt t imprve the
present situatin.
升级句子:Facing such prblems we shuld make every pssible effrt t imprve the present situatin.(非谓语)
段1：背景介绍
Nwadays__________________________________
段2：重要性/好处+措施
We can't emphasize the imprtance f _______t much. As we all knw，重要性/好处1 . What’s mre，it can nt nly 重要性/好处2 ， but als 重要性/好处3 . Hence, it is very necessary fr us t take actins t 做什么事 . First f all, it is n dubt 措施1 is helpful. Mrever,措施2 will make a huge difference t. It is ur duty/respnsibility t 做什么事 .
段3：结尾
Therefre，I sincerely call n everyne t d sth.tgether . I /we firmly believe that _______ will be better and better under ur cnstant effrts.
假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”活动。请你用英语给全校学生写一封倡议书，要点包括：
1．创建美丽校园的重要性；
2．校园内存在的不文明现象；
3．你的态度。
注意：词数100左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Dear fellw students，
I'm writing t call n everyne t take an active part in building a beautiful campus.An attractive campus can make ur learning pleasant and thus imprve ur grades.
Hwever, sme students can be seen running n the lawn, picking flwers r thrwing rubbish everywhere，which des harm t ur schl envirnment.Withut dubt, it's high time that immediate measures shuld be taken t change the present situatin.Mrever, if we all avid ding anything imprper, ur campus will becme much mre beautiful.
Every effrt matters.Let's take actin nw.
Li Hua
如今“低头族(phubber)”随处可见，已严重影响到人们的生活甚至安全。你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则倡议书，反对这种现象，标题为Say N t Phubbing。内容包括：
1．“低头族”现象的普遍存在；
2．这种现象的危害；
3．呼吁同学们抬起头来。
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考范文：
Say N t Phubbing
With the wide use f the mbile phne, phubbers can be seen everywhere — at hme, in the ffice, n the bus, and n the street.
Thse s-called phubbers usually lwer their heads lking at their smartphnes and ignre whatever happens arund them.Needless t say, it's bad manners t neglect yur friends r family members arund yu.What's wrse, phubbing can be dangerus.Fr example, if yu stare at yur phne while crssing the street, chances are that accidents may happen.
My fellw students, it's time t raise yur head and pay attentin t peple arund yu.Lk at them, talk t them, and care abut them.After all, yu shuld live in rea life instead f virtual life.
The Students' Unin
试卷
年份
体裁
话题
题材内容
新高考Ⅰ/Ⅱ卷
2023
建议信
学校生活
给外教提建议
全国甲卷
2023
投稿
历史文化
介绍中国历史人物
全国乙卷
2023
投稿
生活学习
假期习得新技能
全国卷Ⅰ/
全国乙卷
2022
投稿
调查结果
学习英语的状况
2021
演讲稿
社会科技
明智的在线学习者
2020
记叙文
身边的人
值得尊敬和爱戴的人
2019
申请信
社会实践
当志愿者
全国卷Ⅱ/
全国甲卷
2022
投稿
世界海洋日
保护海洋
2021
求助信
文化习俗
外国朋友感兴趣的中国传统文化
2020
记叙文
文体活动
介绍采摘活动
2019
电子邮件
文体活动
排球比赛安排
全国卷Ⅲ
2020
求助信
文体活动
请外教指导短剧改编
2019
邀请信
文体活动
校园音乐节
题型总览 通知
通知是上级对下级、组织对成员布置工作、传达情况或告诉公众某件事情等情况时使用的一种应用文体，通常分为口头通知和书面通知两种。
1．口头通知要注意以下几点：
(1)要有称呼用语，如ladies and gentlemen、bys and girls等。
(2)要有开头语和结束语。例如：
May I have yur attentin, please?
Attentin please, everyne.I have an annuncement.
That's all. Thank yu very much.
2．书面通知要注意以下几点：
(1)书面通知通常有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT标题。
(2)在正文的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。
3．具体写作结构为：
一、必备词汇与万能句式
闪亮篇首句
①There will be a talk（或者speech cntest） this afternn.
今天下午将有一场讨论会(演讲比赛)。
②The Student Unin has decided that ...
学生会已决定……
③We shall have a lecture n ...
我们将举行关于……的研讨会。
④It has been decided that we'll pay a visit t ...
已经决定我们将参观……
May I have yur attentin,please?请注意啦！
Attentin please. I have an annuncement t make.请大家注意，我有一个通知要宣读。
I have smething imprtant/new/bad/interesting t tell yu.我有重要的／新的／不好的／有趣的消息要告诉你们。
I have the hnr f annuncing that...我很荣幸地通知大家······
出彩篇中句
We are having a(n)我们将有一个关于······的····.·
There is ging t be an imprtant talk n the playgrund at 14:30 n
May20.5月20日下午2:30在操场上将有一场重要的讲座。
T celebrate...,a(n) be held.为庆祝·····.,将举行·····
We will pay a visit t...我们将会参观······
D nt frget t take... because we will...不要忘记带着···..·,因为我们要······图解
The expert will give a talk n...专家会就······话题进行演讲。
Mr.Brwn will give us a talk abut/n hw t imprve ur strength.布朗先生将就如何提高我们的体能作一个报告。
精彩篇尾句
①Please attend it n time and dn't be late.
请按时到场，不要迟到。
②I hpe yu can have a gd time.
我希望你们玩得开心。
③Everyne is welcme t attend/take part in it.
欢迎所有人参加。
④That's all.Thank yu.
就这些，谢谢。
D be present n time!请务必按时参加！
I hpe yu can take an active part in...我希望你（们）能积极参与······
That's all. Thanks fr yur attentin.就是这些，感谢倾听。
书面通知模板1
Ntice
All the students,
①There is ging t be （事件）at （地点）n （时间）。／We are having a(n) （事件）at （地点）n （时间）。It will begin at （具体时间）。Everyne can .Yu can （可以进行的活动）。
②Welcme t take part in n time./Please cme n time.
Thanks.
（落款）
（时间）
注：
①具体阐述通知的内容
②结束语，表达期望
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
书面通知 模板2
Ntice(或者 Ntice)
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
书面通知 模板3
STUDENTS UNION(发布通知的单位、组织名称)
Sep 22, 2019(发布日期。如果没给可不写)
Ntice
An exciting / interesting event “ (给定的活动名称)” is arund the crner / is cming / drawing clser / taking place. Every ne f /All f yu is / are expected t be part f / participate in / take part in the event which (举办活动的目的/益处等)
= 1 \* GB3 ①Yu are required / asked / demanded t d / that yu (shuld) d (活动要求).
= 2 \* GB3 ②Yu’ll d (活动内容). (此处 = 1 \* GB3 ① = 2 \* GB3 ②取二者之一即可)
The event will be held / take place (活动时间、地点). Fr any questins, call / ring (联系人) at (联系的电话号、QQ号、地址等)
Li Hua(发布通知的人签名)
口头通知 模板4
Annuncement
Bys and girls/Ladies and gentlemen,
①May I have yur attentin,please?②Nw I've gt a piece f gd news t tell yu. We're ging t （事件）We'll walk/ride/.g by bus t （交通方式）It's abut away frm .
（距离）As we'll be away fr the whle day, please remember the fllwing things. .The mst imprtant thing is （注意事项）I think we'll .
③That's all. Thanks fr yur attentin.
The Student Unin
注;
①吸引注意力
②通知的具体内容，表达期望
③表示感谢
模板内容可根据题目要求和具体情况取舍。
（2023•广东梅州•统考一模）前不久,你校学生一同观看了神舟十五号飞船发射直播,大家备受鼓舞。为使学生了解更多的航天知识,你校决定举行一次关于航天科学的讲座,假设你是国际学校的学生会主席李华，请用英语写一则书面通知,内容包括：
1. 讲座的时间、地点；
2. 讲座的目的及内容；
3. 希望同学们踊跃参加。
注意:1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Ntice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Unin
【答案】Ntice
Aimed at enabling students t acquire mre knwledge abut space flight, a lecture themed n space science will be held in the schl hall at 2 ’clck this Friday afternn and will last tw hurs.
The lecture mainly cnsists f three parts, the first f which is a brief intrductin f the histry,recent launch as well as develpment trends f space flight in ur cuntry. The secnd part presented by the same experts will deal with the related scientific benefits. Additinally the third part highlights interactin,where participants can ask questins they are curius abut further arusing their enthusiasm in space explratin and raising awareness f the imprtance f scientific innvatin.
Thse interested in the lecture are highly welcme t take part.
The Students Unin
（2023•河南•校联考一模）假定你是学生会的宣传部部长李华，下周你校要举办英语书法比赛，请你用英语写一则通知张贴到你校国际部，内容包括：
1. 书法比赛的相关事宜；
2. 报名方式。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Ntice
Aimed t aruse the students’ interest in learning English and imprve the level f English handwriting as well, an English handwriting cmpetitin is t be held at the English Wrld next Friday afternn.
In rder t inspire mre students t participate, we will have three first prizes, six secnd prizes and ten third prizes, each f which will ffer a generus award. By the way, whever takes part in the cmpetitin will receive a handwriting practice bk. Thse wh wuld like t get the chance t shw yur excellent handwriting shuld sign up yur name at the English Wrld befre next Mnday.
All students are warmly welcme t take part.
Students’ Unin
过关检测
1.（2023•黑龙江•黑龙江实验中学校考一模）假定你是李华，你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”，请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语通知，告知学生们参赛，内容包括：
1.比赛目的；
2.参赛作品要求；
3.作品上交时间及地点。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：参赛作品entry，国画大赛 traditinal Chinese painting cntest
NOTICE
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Unin
【答案】One pssible versin:
NOTICE
T prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture, “Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth.
Every participant is allwed t hand in nly ne entry, which must be created by yur wn. Besides, each piece is t be displayed with a brief intrductin. All entries will be submitted t the Student Unin frm December 25th t December 30th. Whever stands ut as ne f the tp ten will be awarded. The winners’ wrks will be psted n ur schl website.
Every student is welcme t take part.
Student Unin
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你校学生会下个月将举办“国画大赛”，请你以学生会主席的身份在学校英文网站上写一则英语通知，告知学生们参赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
传统的：traditinal→cnventinal
展示：display→present
此外：besides→furthermre
参加：take part→participate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture, “Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth.
拓展句：“Traditinal Chinese Painting Cntest” will be held in the schl hall next mnth, whse aim is t prmte ur traditinal Chinese culture.
2．（2022•广西•统考一模）假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。内容包括：
1.倡议的原因和目的；
2.具体做法及号召。
注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文章开头和结尾已经写好。
Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua, a senir three student f ur schl.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
【答案】Dear fellw students,
I am Li Hua, a senir three student f ur schl. There exists a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class. Nw, I am calling fr everyne’s attentin t this matter.
What shuld be stressed is that health cmes first in the lng jurney t success. As far as I am cncerned, we shuld take the fllwing steps t prepare fr Gaka. First, we shuld fcus n what the teachers say in class. In additin, we’d better make the mst f the free time t finish the hmewrk. Last but nt least, we shuld try t frm a gd habit f ging t bed early.
I firmly believe that we will make great prgress by balancing ur study and rest. S let’s take actin nw!
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是高三学生李华。进入高三以来，很多同学晚上熬夜学习，上课打瞌睡。请你写一封以“规律作息，冲刺高三”为主题的倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
集中：fcus n→cncentrate n
强调：stress→emphasize
普遍的：cmmn→universal
此外：in additin→besides
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：There exists a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class.
拓展句：It is a very cmmn phenmenn amng us that many students stay up late t study and fall asleep in class.
3．（2023•湖南岳阳•统考模拟预测）假定你是学校国际部学生会主席李华，上周国际部开展了“Reading an English riginal classic”活动，请你写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目，内容如下：
(1) 活动目的
(2) 活动内容
(3) 活动意义
注意：①词数100左右;
②可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the intentin f cultivating the students’ reading cmpetence and appreciating the charm f English literature, an activity themed n “Reading an English riginal classic” was launched last week.
During this activity, the excitement t read riginal wrks was witnessed amng the students. First, each student was inspired t read an English nvel, wrte a bk review and made a pwer-pint presentatin f the cre infrmatin f the bk. Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, making the students deeply impressed.
As Grky nce wisely said, “Bks are the stepping stne t human prgress.” The impressive and fruitful activity struck a chrd with students because nt nly did it fuel their passin fr learning English, but als it purified their hearts.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于上周国际部开展了“Reading an English riginal classic”活动，写一篇英文报道发表在国际部专刊校园新闻栏目。
【详解】1.词汇积累
目标：intentin→ aim
核心的，主要的：cre → imprtant
刺激，激发：fuel→ mtivate
激烈的：heated→ intense
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, making the students deeply impressed.
拓展句：Then, a heated debate fllwed the presentatin, which made the students deeply impressed.
4．（2023•山东潍坊•统考一模）上周日，你校组织了纪念高中毕业的植树活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：
1．活动介绍；
2．个人感受。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80 左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Tree—planting Activity
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last Sunday, all the students in Senir 3 tk part in a tree-planting activity rganized by ur Student Unin in Renmin Park, which was aimed at celebrating ur graduatin.
While enjying being clse t nature, we cperated with each ther, sme digging hles, sme planting small trees, and sme watering them. Hw tired but happy we were! We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, giving us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
We planted trees and in the meantime, planted seeds f hpe fr the future! We believed the yung trees wuld grw up, healthy and strng, just like us.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校组织的纪念高中毕业的植树活动写一篇报道，要点为活动介绍和个人感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
参加：take part in→ participate in
旨在：be aimed at→ with the purpse f
庆祝：celebrate→ cngratulate
合作：cperate→cllabrate
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, giving us a strng feeling f satisfactin.
拓展句：We enjyed trees standing straight in the sil, which gave us a strng feeling f satisfactin.Ntice 通知
annuncement n.通知
decide v.决定
hpe v.希望
mind v.介意
hld v.举办
activity n.活动
spend v.度过，花（时间）
intrduce v.介绍
party n.聚会
celebrate v.庆祝
pay a visit t 参观；看望
in memry f 纪念
make up ne's mind t...下决心·
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