辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷

这是一份辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区2023-2024学年九年级（上学期）期中英语试卷，共8页。

A.Pandas.
B.Dgs.
C.Elephants.
2．（1.5分）Hw is the weather nw？
A.It's cludy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's rainy.
3．（1.5分）What d they need t make fruit salad？
A.3 apples and 2 bananas.
B.2 pears and 3 bananas.
C.2 apples and 3 bananas.
4．（1.5分）Hw will the wman g t Shanghai？
A.By air.
B.By train.
C.By car.
5．（1.5分）When will the class be ver？
A.At 10：00.
B.At 10：12.
C.At 10：20.
6．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.The man's hbby.
B.The man's dream.
C.The man's skills.
7．（1.5分）Why des the girl want t brrw a mbile phne？
A.Because her mbile phne was brken.
B.Because she culdn't find her mbile phne.
C.Because she lent her mbile phne t thers.
8．（1.5分）Where are the tw speakers？
A.On the crner.
B.In the plice ffice.
C.In the street.
第二节 听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
9．（4.5分）（1）What is the man ding nw？
A.Asking fr help.
B.Bking rms.
C.Lking fr the children.
（2）Hw many peple will stay in the htel？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
（3）Where des the cnversatin pssibly happen？
A.In a bkshp.
B.In a htel.
C.In a restaurant.
10．（4.5分）（1）What lessn will Sara have n Sunday mrning？
A.An English lessn.
B.A maths lessn.
C.A Chinese lessn.
（2）What des Harry advise t d this Sunday？
A.Eat Chinese fd.
B.See a film.
C.G shpping.
（3）When will Sara call Harry？
A.This evening.
B.This afternn.
C.Tw days later.
11．（4.5分）（1）Where is the mini rbt？
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the bedrm.
C.In the living rm.
（2）What des the wman think f the rbt？
A.Bring.
B.Useful.
C.Interesting.
（3）What are the speakers ging t d？
A.Watch the cartn.
B.Clean the rm.
C.Talking with the rbt.
12．（4.5分）（1）When is Cathy's birthday？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
（2）Why desn't Alex buy Cathy a bk？
A.Because she desn't like reading.
B.Because it's t expensive fr him.
C.Because she already has many bks.
（3）What will Alex prbably buy fr Cathy？
A.A CD.
B.A magazine.
C.A ntebk.
阅读理解 阅读下短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）
Trip t Sunlight Island
（1）What will turists have fr lunch n Day 1？
A.Bread and milk.
B.A BBQ.
C.Fish.
D.Rice ndles.
（2）When can turists see the dlphin shw？
A.In the mrning f Oct.1.
B.In the mrning f Oct.2.
C.In the afternn f Oct.1.
D.In the afternn f Oct.2.
（3）Hw much will Mrs.Li pay if she and her 8﹣year﹣ld sn bk the trip n Sept.22？
A.＄120.
B.＄240.
C.＄270.
D.＄300.
（4）Where may this material cme frm？
A.A bk list.
B.A supermarket ntice.
C.A music website.
D.A travel magazine.
14．（8分）Dear IML，
My mm smkes t much and she cughs a lt.She says it's nrmal，but I think she's wrng.I dn't want her t get sick.What shuld I d？
Yurs，
Tessa
Dear Tessa，
I understand yur feeling，because smking is bad fr health.There are a few ways fr yur situatin，and yu can decide which ne is the best fr yu.
Yu can tell yur mm why yu dn't like her t smke and hw much yu want her t stp.It may help because yu can be hnest abut hw yu feel.If yu dn't feel like talking t yur mm，yu can try t write a letter t her.Yu can write all yu want in the letter and put it n her bed r smewhere she'll find it.If yu want t chse neither f them，yu can turn t smene else t talk t her.They can be yur family members r her friends.Perhaps yu can talk t them，and they will be able t talk t yur mm abut it.
I hpe ne f these ways will wrk.I'm sure she'll knw yur feeling.
Yurs，
Jenna，frm IML
（1）What is Tessa's prblem？
A.Her mther has a cld.
B.Her mther ften smkes.
C.She argues with Mm.
D.She has a bad cugh.
（2）What des Jenna's advice include？
①talking face t face
②giving a call
③writing a letter
④asking thers fr help
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）Wh may be the best persn that Tessa can turn t？
A.Her father.
B.Her friend.
C.Her classmate.
D.Her teacher.
（4）What d peple prbably want t d if they write t IML？
A.T prvide advice.
B.T raise mney.
C.T reprt news.
D.T ask fr suggestins.
15．（8分）When peple think f great scientists，they mst prbably think f men scientists.like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein.But what abut great wmen scientists？The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.
Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.
Marie Curie
Curie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7，1867.She was a pineer in radiactivity（放射性研究）.She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Prizes，with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.
Rsalind Elsie Franklin
Franklin was brn n July 25，1920.She graduated frm Cambridge University.She played a great rle in the 1953 discvery f the structure f DNA.Annie Jump Cannn
Cannn was brn n December 11，1863.She was an American astrnmer.She divided mre than 500，000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.
Sally Kristen Ride
Ride was brn n May 26，1951.She is an astrnaut frm the USA.In 1983，she became the first American wman in space.
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
She was brn n May 16，1718.She was famus fr writing the first bk abut Calculus（微积分）.She was als the first wman Maths prfessr in a university.Grace Murray Hpper
She was brn n December 9，1906.She was ne f the earliest cmputer prgrammers and a leader in the develpment f cmputer sftware.
（1）Hw many great scientists are mentined in the passage？
A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.
（2）What d can we learn frm the passage？
A.Hpper was brn earlier than Curie.
B.Franklin and Agnesi were famus fr maths.
C.Cannn and Ride were frm the same cuntry.
D.Agnesi and Hpper were great cmputer prfessrs.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "marvelus" mean mst pssibly？
A.Wnderful.
B.Special.
C.Terrible.
D.Interesting.
（4）What is the purpse fr writing the passage？
A.T shw the fast develpment f science.
B.T let peple knw the imprtance f the scientists.
C.T advise peple t learn frm the great wmen.
D.T tell peple wmen scientists are as great as men scientists.
16．（8分）It was a fine summer afternn.Sam was ging hme frm schl.He walked alng the rad slwly，reading a bk.Sam had spent all his mney n the bk.He liked it very much.
When he came t the high rad，there was a blind man，hlding ut his hat.The pr man said，"I haven't eaten anything since yesterday.Please give me sme mney.I want t buy sme bread."But Sam had nthing t give.S，he just walked n，feeling very sad；
Sn after，a fine carriage came up，and in it were Harry and his mther.The blind man still std there and held ut his hat."Let us give the pr man smething，"said Harry t his mm.His mther fund sme cins in her bag and passed them t him.Hwever，Harry did nt put them int the man's hat.He threw them int the bush（灌木丛） beside the pr man.Hw culd the blind man find them？
As Sam turned back t lk at the fine carriage，he saw Harry thrwing the cins int the bush.S he walked back at nce and helped lk fr the mney until he fund all the cins.
As the blind man held the cins，he smiled.It tuched Sam's heart.At that mment，Sam knew that kindness wasn't always abut big actins；smetimes，it was the simple act f giving a helping hand that culd make a difference？
（1）Why didn't Sam give anything t the pr man？
A.Because he didn't see the pr man.
B.Because he didn't have any mney t give.
C.Because he was in a hurry t get hme.
D.Because he didn't believe the man was pr.
（2）What des it shw when Harry threw the cins in the bush？
A.He drpped the cins by accident.
B.He thught the cins were t little t give.
C.He didn't care abut the blind man's situatin.
D.He was trying t help the blind man secretly.
（3）Which wrd best describes Sam's character？
A.Thughtful.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Rich.
D.Careless!
（4）What des the stry teach us ？
A.Kindness cmes frm big actins.
B.Giving mney is a thing fr the rich.
C.The rich can be kinder than the pr.
D.Small acts f kindness can make a difference.
17．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Blue — Yu are peaceful and like t stay quiet.Yu can be calm in any situatin.When things g wrng，yu always believe they will be fine in the future.
B.Black—（1） Yu have a clear plan fr yur dream.Yu may feel afraid if things g ut f yur plan.
C.Green—（2） Maybe yu like painting r singing a lt.Yu can get n well with almst everyne.Peple like t be with yu.
D.Yellw —If yu like yellw best，smetimes yu may be t ptimistic（乐观的）.Yu may take everything easy.Hwever，smetimes we shuld take things seriusly.
E.Pink—（3） Yu expect t be successful and wrk hard fr yur dream.That's why yu can be very sad if yu can't d things well.
F.White—（4） Yu want everyne t listen t yu.But if ther peple give yu sme advice，yu may nt accept it.
A.Yu're careful.
B.Yu are very gd at art.
C.Yu lk frward t the future.
D.Yu like t tell thers abut yur ideas.
E.Yu are always careless and dn't like t trust thers.
完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Three years ag，Hunter Kablutsiak，wh was 6 years ld at that time，knew he had a kidney（肾） prblem.
His father，Daniel Kablutsiak，was a bld type match（血型匹配者），but there was ne （1） ."I was verweight，"said Daniel，wh at the time was 275 punds.T be a dnr（捐献者），he had t get his （2） under 200 punds： "I really lve him，and I'm ging t d it，"Daniel said.He paid attentin t tw things：diet and exercise.He cut back n sugar，and started （3） at least five kilmetres every day.In March，abut ne year after he started his weight﹣lss plan，he had （4） his gal：He nw weighs 195 punds.Daniel gt the call n his birthday last mnth，knwing that he was （5） as a kidney dnr fr Hunter.
"I'm （6） nw，"said Daniel."I'm really，really happy fr my sn.I dn't care abut myself，but I care abut my sn.He can be a teenager withut having t take sme medicine every day （7） he has a new kidney."Daniel said he did it all fr the lve f his sn.
"Lts f wrk，lts f running.But fr the lve f my sn I just kept pushing myself，and it's （8） nw，"he said.Daniel says he hpes t encurage anybdy else t make sme necessary （9） in their life."Whatever it is，just put yur mind int it and g fr it.Maybe it's nt （10） t make it，but if I can d it，anybdy else can d it."he said.
阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）What d peple d and eat during White Dew？
Bailu，r White Dew，is the （1） （fifteen） f the twenty﹣fur slar terms（节气）.It falls （2） Sept 8 this year.In White Dew seasn，the weather turns cler and plants begin t wither（枯萎）.During this time，sme birds like swallws（燕子） head suth，while ther birds start preparing （3） （stre） fd fr the winter.
Cllecting dewdrps
Cllecting dewdrps（露珠） （4） （be） what many peple d during White Dew，（5） （especial） in Suthwest China.In the villages，peple believe the cllected autumn dew can bring a hunger﹣free year.
Sme believe it's gd fr the eyes. （6） ，they use dewdrps t wash their eyes.
Eating traditins
In Fuzhu，Fujian prvince，peple ften eat lngyan（龙眼） n White Dew.They believe eating lngyan is （7） eating a chicken n that day.It can make yu （8） （health） and strnger.
In ther （9） （part） f the cuntry，eating sweet ptates n White Dew （10） （believe） t be gd fr the stmach.Als，peple like drinking White Dew tea r White Dew wine during this term.
阅读问答 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
20．（10分）Once there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn and said t them，"In this basket there is a laf（一条面包） fr each f yu.Take it，and cme back t me every day at this hur till we live thrugh this famine."
The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.But Gretchen，a prly﹣dressed little girl，did nt jin in the fighting.She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.Then，she tk the nly laf in the basket，kissed the ld man's hand，and went hme.
The next day the children acted the same as befre，and pr Gretchen gt an even smaller laf.When she came hme and her mther cut the laf pen，many pieces f silver fell ut f it.
Her mther was very much alarmed，and said，"Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce.It must have gt int the bread by accident."
As the little girl gave the mney t the ld man，he said，"N n，my child，it was n mistake.I put the silver pieces int the smallest laf t reward yu.Always stay as happy and thankful as yu are right nw.G hme nw，and tell yur mther that the mney is yur wn."
（1）Hw many laves did the ld rich man put in the basket every day？
（2）Hw des the hungry children get the bread except Gretchen？
（3）What was in the smaller laf？
（4）Was Gretchen stupid t return the mney t the ld man？Why r why nt？
书面表达
21．（20分）假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为"An unfrgettable experience"的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）描述一次经历；
（2）陈述难以忘记的原因；
（3）对自己的影响。
要求：
（1）词数80～100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。
An unfrgettable experience
In ur life，there are always sme rdinary things，but smetimes we just have sme experiences that we can't frget _______ .
Li Hui
2023-2024学年辽宁省沈阳市沈北新区九年级（上）期中英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
听力部分第一节 听下面 8 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）What did the man see in Sichuan？
A.Pandas.
B.Dgs.
C.Elephants.
2．（1.5分）Hw is the weather nw？
A.It's cludy.
B.It's sunny.
C.It's rainy.
3．（1.5分）What d they need t make fruit salad？
A.3 apples and 2 bananas.
B.2 pears and 3 bananas.
C.2 apples and 3 bananas.
4．（1.5分）Hw will the wman g t Shanghai？
A.By air.
B.By train.
C.By car.
5．（1.5分）When will the class be ver？
A.At 10：00.
B.At 10：12.
C.At 10：20.
6．（1.5分）What are they talking abut？
A.The man's hbby.
B.The man's dream.
C.The man's skills.
7．（1.5分）Why des the girl want t brrw a mbile phne？
A.Because her mbile phne was brken.
B.Because she culdn't find her mbile phne.
C.Because she lent her mbile phne t thers.
8．（1.5分）Where are the tw speakers？
A.On the crner.
B.In the plice ffice.
C.In the street.
第二节 听下面 4 段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
9．（4.5分）（1）What is the man ding nw？
A.Asking fr help.
B.Bking rms.
C.Lking fr the children.
（2）Hw many peple will stay in the htel？
A.Tw.
B.Three.
C.Fur.
（3）Where des the cnversatin pssibly happen？
A.In a bkshp.
B.In a htel.
C.In a restaurant.
10．（4.5分）（1）What lessn will Sara have n Sunday mrning？
A.An English lessn.
B.A maths lessn.
C.A Chinese lessn.
（2）What des Harry advise t d this Sunday？
A.Eat Chinese fd.
B.See a film.
C.G shpping.
（3）When will Sara call Harry？
A.This evening.
B.This afternn.
C.Tw days later.
11．（4.5分）（1）Where is the mini rbt？
A.In the kitchen.
B.In the bedrm.
C.In the living rm.
（2）What des the wman think f the rbt？
A.Bring.
B.Useful.
C.Interesting.
（3）What are the speakers ging t d？
A.Watch the cartn.
B.Clean the rm.
C.Talking with the rbt.
12．（4.5分）（1）When is Cathy's birthday？
A.On Tuesday.
B.On Wednesday.
C.On Thursday.
（2）Why desn't Alex buy Cathy a bk？
A.Because she desn't like reading.
B.Because it's t expensive fr him.
C.Because she already has many bks.
（3）What will Alex prbably buy fr Cathy？
A.A CD.
B.A magazine.
C.A ntebk.
阅读理解 阅读下短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
13．（8分）
Trip t Sunlight Island
（1）What will turists have fr lunch n Day 1？ C
A.Bread and milk.
B.A BBQ.
C.Fish.
D.Rice ndles.
（2）When can turists see the dlphin shw？ C
A.In the mrning f Oct.1.
B.In the mrning f Oct.2.
C.In the afternn f Oct.1.
D.In the afternn f Oct.2.
（3）Hw much will Mrs.Li pay if she and her 8﹣year﹣ld sn bk the trip n Sept.22？ A
A.＄120.
B.＄240.
C.＄270.
D.＄300.
（4）Where may this material cme frm？ D
A.A bk list.
B.A supermarket ntice.
C.A music website.
D.A travel magazine.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Day 1（Oct.1）下面的12：30 Lunch （The famus fish）（12：30午餐，著名的鱼）可知，第一天游客午餐吃鱼。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据Day 1（Oct.1）下面的12：30 Lunch （The famus fish）（12：30午餐，著名的鱼）Dlphin watching（观看海豚）可知，游客10月1日下午可以看到海豚表演。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据Cst：＄150 each persn.If yu bk the trip befre Farmers' Harvest （丰收） Festival （Sept.23），yu can get 20% ff.Kids under 9 are free.（费用：每人150美元。如果你在农民丰收节，9月23日之前预订，可以享受8折优惠。9岁以下儿童免费。）可知，如果李太太和她8岁的儿子预定9月22日的行程，她要付120美元。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据标题Trip t Sunlight Island（阳光岛之旅）可知，这篇文章可能来自一本旅游杂志。故选D。
14．（8分）Dear IML，
My mm smkes t much and she cughs a lt.She says it's nrmal，but I think she's wrng.I dn't want her t get sick.What shuld I d？
Yurs，
Tessa
Dear Tessa，
I understand yur feeling，because smking is bad fr health.There are a few ways fr yur situatin，and yu can decide which ne is the best fr yu.
Yu can tell yur mm why yu dn't like her t smke and hw much yu want her t stp.It may help because yu can be hnest abut hw yu feel.If yu dn't feel like talking t yur mm，yu can try t write a letter t her.Yu can write all yu want in the letter and put it n her bed r smewhere she'll find it.If yu want t chse neither f them，yu can turn t smene else t talk t her.They can be yur family members r her friends.Perhaps yu can talk t them，and they will be able t talk t yur mm abut it.
I hpe ne f these ways will wrk.I'm sure she'll knw yur feeling.
Yurs，
Jenna，frm IML
（1）What is Tessa's prblem？ B
A.Her mther has a cld.
B.Her mther ften smkes.
C.She argues with Mm.
D.She has a bad cugh.
（2）What des Jenna's advice include？ C
①talking face t face
②giving a call
③writing a letter
④asking thers fr help
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.①③④
D.②③④
（3）Wh may be the best persn that Tessa can turn t？ A
A.Her father.
B.Her friend.
C.Her classmate.
D.Her teacher.
（4）What d peple prbably want t d if they write t IML？ D
A.T prvide advice.
B.T raise mney.
C.T reprt news.
D.T ask fr suggestins.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一封信My mm smkes t much and she cughs a lt.She says it's nrmal，but I think she's wrng.I dn't want her t get sick.What shuld I d？（我妈妈抽烟太多，而且经常咳嗽。她说这很正常，但我觉得她错了。我不想让她生病。我该怎么办？）可知，泰莎的问题是她妈妈经常抽烟。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二封信If yu dn't feel like talking t yur mm，yu can try t write a letter t her.Yu can write all yu want in the letter and put it n her bed r smewhere she'll find it.If yu want t chse neither f them，yu can turn t smene else t talk t her.They can be yur family members r her friends.Perhaps yu can talk t them，and they will be able t talk t yur mm abut it.（如果你不想和你妈妈说话，你可以试着给她写封信。你可以在信里写下你想写的一切，把它放在她的床上或她能找到的地方。如果你两个都不想选，你可以找别人和她谈谈。他们可以是你的家人或她的朋友。也许你可以和他们谈谈，他们可以和你妈妈谈谈。）可知，詹娜的建议包括面对面交谈，写信和寻求他人的帮助。故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二封信If yu want t chse neither f them，yu can turn t smene else t talk t her.They can be yur family members r her friends.（如果你两个都不想选，你可以找别人和她谈谈。他们可以是你的家人或她的朋友。）可知，她的爸爸可能是她可以求助的最佳人选。故选A。
（4）推理判断题。根据第一封信My mm smkes t much and she cughs a lt.She says it's nrmal，but I think she's wrng.I dn't want her t get sick.What shuld I d？（我妈妈抽烟太多，而且经常咳嗽。她说这很正常，但我觉得她错了。我不想让她生病。我该怎么办？）和第二封信If yu dn't feel like talking t yur mm，yu can try t write a letter t her.Yu can write all yu want in the letter and put it n her bed r smewhere she'll find it.If yu want t chse neither f them，yu can turn t smene else t talk t her.They can be yur family members r her friends.Perhaps yu can talk t them，and they will be able t talk t yur mm abut it.（如果你不想和你妈妈说话，你可以试着给她写封信。你可以在信里写下你想写的一切，把它放在她的床上或她能找到的地方。如果你两个都不想选，你可以找别人和她谈谈。他们可以是你的家人或她的朋友。也许你可以和他们谈谈，他们可以和你妈妈谈谈。）可知，如果人们写信给IML，他们可能想寻求建议。故选D。
15．（8分）When peple think f great scientists，they mst prbably think f men scientists.like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein.But what abut great wmen scientists？The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.
Here is a list f sme tp wmen scientists and their achievements.
Marie Curie
Curie was brn in Pland n Nvember 7，1867.She was a pineer in radiactivity（放射性研究）.She was als the first persn t win tw Nbel Prizes，with ne in physics and the ther in chemistry.
Rsalind Elsie Franklin
Franklin was brn n July 25，1920.She graduated frm Cambridge University.She played a great rle in the 1953 discvery f the structure f DNA.Annie Jump Cannn
Cannn was brn n December 11，1863.She was an American astrnmer.She divided mre than 500，000 stars int different kinds and discvered mre than 300 stars in her life.
Sally Kristen Ride
Ride was brn n May 26，1951.She is an astrnaut frm the USA.In 1983，she became the first American wman in space.
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
She was brn n May 16，1718.She was famus fr writing the first bk abut Calculus（微积分）.She was als the first wman Maths prfessr in a university.Grace Murray Hpper
She was brn n December 9，1906.She was ne f the earliest cmputer prgrammers and a leader in the develpment f cmputer sftware.
（1）Hw many great scientists are mentined in the passage？ C
A.5.
B.6.
C.7.
D.8.
（2）What d can we learn frm the passage？ C
A.Hpper was brn earlier than Curie.
B.Franklin and Agnesi were famus fr maths.
C.Cannn and Ride were frm the same cuntry.
D.Agnesi and Hpper were great cmputer prfessrs.
（3）What des the underlined wrd "marvelus" mean mst pssibly？ A
A.Wnderful.
B.Special.
C.Terrible.
D.Interesting.
（4）What is the purpse fr writing the passage？ D
A.T shw the fast develpment f science.
B.T let peple knw the imprtance f the scientists.
C.T advise peple t learn frm the great wmen.
D.T tell peple wmen scientists are as great as men scientists.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段When peple think f great scientists，they mst prbably think f men scientists.like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein.（当人们想到伟大的科学家时，他们最有可能想到的是男性科学家。比如托马斯爱迪生和阿尔伯特爱因斯坦。）以及小标题Marie Curie.Rsalind Elsie Franklin.Annie Jump Cannn.Sally Kristen Ride.Maria Gaetana Agnesi.（玛丽•居里、罗莎琳德•埃尔西•富兰克林、安妮•朱普•坎农、莎莉•克里斯滕•赖德、玛丽亚•盖塔娜•阿涅西）可知文章共提到7个科学家，故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第七段Cannn was brn n December 11，1863.She was an American astrnmer.（坎农出生于1863年12月11日。她是一位美国天文学家。）以及倒数第四段Ride was brn n May 26，1951.She is an astrnaut frm the USA.（赖德出生于1951年5月26日。她是来自美国的宇航员。）可知坎农和赖德来自同一个国家，故选C。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段But what abut great wmen scientists？The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.（但是伟大的女科学家呢？如果没有他们的辛勤劳动，这个世界肯定不会如此。）可推知此处是指世界就不会如此的奇妙，与"wnderful"同义，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第一段When peple think f great scientists，they mst prbably think f men scientists.like Thmas Edisn and Albert Einstein.But what abut great wmen scientists？The wrld wuld certainly nt be as marvelus withut their hard wrk.（当人们想到伟大的科学家时，他们最有可能想到的是男性科学家。比如托马斯爱迪生和阿尔伯特爱因斯坦。但是伟大的女科学家呢？如果没有他们的辛勤劳动，这个世界肯定不会如此奇妙。）结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了一些伟大的女性科学家及其成就，可知文章的写作目的是告诉人们女科学家和男科学家一样伟大，故选D。
16．（8分）It was a fine summer afternn.Sam was ging hme frm schl.He walked alng the rad slwly，reading a bk.Sam had spent all his mney n the bk.He liked it very much.
When he came t the high rad，there was a blind man，hlding ut his hat.The pr man said，"I haven't eaten anything since yesterday.Please give me sme mney.I want t buy sme bread."But Sam had nthing t give.S，he just walked n，feeling very sad；
Sn after，a fine carriage came up，and in it were Harry and his mther.The blind man still std there and held ut his hat."Let us give the pr man smething，"said Harry t his mm.His mther fund sme cins in her bag and passed them t him.Hwever，Harry did nt put them int the man's hat.He threw them int the bush（灌木丛） beside the pr man.Hw culd the blind man find them？
As Sam turned back t lk at the fine carriage，he saw Harry thrwing the cins int the bush.S he walked back at nce and helped lk fr the mney until he fund all the cins.
As the blind man held the cins，he smiled.It tuched Sam's heart.At that mment，Sam knew that kindness wasn't always abut big actins；smetimes，it was the simple act f giving a helping hand that culd make a difference？
（1）Why didn't Sam give anything t the pr man？ B
A.Because he didn't see the pr man.
B.Because he didn't have any mney t give.
C.Because he was in a hurry t get hme.
D.Because he didn't believe the man was pr.
（2）What des it shw when Harry threw the cins in the bush？ C
A.He drpped the cins by accident.
B.He thught the cins were t little t give.
C.He didn't care abut the blind man's situatin.
D.He was trying t help the blind man secretly.
（3）Which wrd best describes Sam's character？ A
A.Thughtful.
B.Unfriendly.
C.Rich.
D.Careless!
（4）What des the stry teach us ？ D
A.Kindness cmes frm big actins.
B.Giving mney is a thing fr the rich.
C.The rich can be kinder than the pr.
D.Small acts f kindness can make a difference.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段But Sam had nthing t give.（但萨姆没有什么可给的。）可知是因为萨姆没有什么可给的，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段But Sam had nthing t give.S，he just walked n，feeling very sad.（但山姆没有什么可给的。所以，他只是继续走着，感到非常难过。）可知他不关心盲人的处境，故选C。
（3）推理判断题。根据第5段As the blind man held the cins，he smiled.It tuched Sam's heart.At that mment，Sam knew that kindness wasn't always abut big actins；smetimes，it was the simple act f giving a helping hand that culd make a difference？（盲人拿着硬币微笑着。这触动了山姆的心。那一刻，萨姆知道善良并不总是大行动有时候，伸出援助之手这一简单的行为就能产生影响吗？）可知萨姆是深思熟虑的，故选A。
（4）主旨大意题。根据第5段At that mment，Sam knew that kindness wasn't always abut big actins；smetimes，it was the simple act f giving a helping hand that culd make a difference？（那一刻，萨姆知道善良并不总是大行动有时候，伸出援助之手这一简单的行为就能产生影响吗？）可知告诉我们小小的善举可以带来改变，故选D。
17．（8分）阅读下面短文，从短文的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.Blue — Yu are peaceful and like t stay quiet.Yu can be calm in any situatin.When things g wrng，yu always believe they will be fine in the future.
B.Black—（1） A Yu have a clear plan fr yur dream.Yu may feel afraid if things g ut f yur plan.
C.Green—（2） B Maybe yu like painting r singing a lt.Yu can get n well with almst everyne.Peple like t be with yu.
D.Yellw —If yu like yellw best，smetimes yu may be t ptimistic（乐观的）.Yu may take everything easy.Hwever，smetimes we shuld take things seriusly.
E.Pink—（3） C Yu expect t be successful and wrk hard fr yur dream.That's why yu can be very sad if yu can't d things well.
F.White—（4） D Yu want everyne t listen t yu.But if ther peple give yu sme advice，yu may nt accept it.
A.Yu're careful.
B.Yu are very gd at art.
C.Yu lk frward t the future.
D.Yu like t tell thers abut yur ideas.
E.Yu are always careless and dn't like t trust thers.
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文Yu may feel afraid if things g ut f yur plan.（如果事情超出了你的计划，你可能会感到害怕。）可知此句介绍了喜欢黑色的人比较谨慎，故"你很小心。"符合语境，故选A。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文Maybe yu like painting r singing a lt.（也许你很喜欢画画或唱歌。）可知此句介绍了喜欢绿色的人擅长画画或唱歌。故"你很擅长艺术。"符合语境，故选B。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Yu expect t be successful and wrk hard fr yur dream.（你期望成功，并为你的梦想努力工作。）可知此句介绍了喜欢粉红色的人期望成功，故"你对未来充满期待"符合语境，故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据下文But if ther peple give yu sme advice，yu may nt accept it.（但是如果别人给你一些建议，你可能不会接受。）可知此句介绍了喜欢白色的人的性格，故"你喜欢告诉别人你的想法。"符合语境。故选D。
完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18．（10分）Three years ag，Hunter Kablutsiak，wh was 6 years ld at that time，knew he had a kidney（肾） prblem.
His father，Daniel Kablutsiak，was a bld type match（血型匹配者），but there was ne （1） B ."I was verweight，"said Daniel，wh at the time was 275 punds.T be a dnr（捐献者），he had t get his （2） C under 200 punds： "I really lve him，and I'm ging t d it，"Daniel said.He paid attentin t tw things：diet and exercise.He cut back n sugar，and started （3） D at least five kilmetres every day.In March，abut ne year after he started his weight﹣lss plan，he had （4） C his gal：He nw weighs 195 punds.Daniel gt the call n his birthday last mnth，knwing that he was （5） A as a kidney dnr fr Hunter.
"I'm （6） A nw，"said Daniel."I'm really，really happy fr my sn.I dn't care abut myself，but I care abut my sn.He can be a teenager withut having t take sme medicine every day （7） C he has a new kidney."Daniel said he did it all fr the lve f his sn.
"Lts f wrk，lts f running.But fr the lve f my sn I just kept pushing myself，and it's （8） C nw，"he said.Daniel says he hpes t encurage anybdy else t make sme necessary （9） B in their life."Whatever it is，just put yur mind int it and g fr it.Maybe it's nt （10） D t make it，but if I can d it，anybdy else can d it."he said.
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他的父亲Daniel Kabrutsiak血型匹配，但有一个问题。A.优点；B.问题；C.选择；D.建议。根据I was verweight （我超重了）可知，但有一个问题。故选B。
（2）考查名词。句意：要成为捐赠者，他必须把体重控制在200磅以下。A.数字；B.年龄；C.体重；D.身高。根据I was verweight （我超重了）可知，他必须把体重控制在200磅以下。故选C。
（3）考查动名词。句意：他减少了吃糖，开始每天至少跑五公里。A.慢跑；B.徒步旅行；C.比赛；D.跑步。根据lts f running（跑了很多步）可知，开始每天至少跑五公里。故选D。
（4）考查动词。句意：3月，在他开始减肥计划大约一年后，他达到了自己的目标。A.返回；B.实现；C.达到；D.失败。根据He nw weighs 195 punds（他现在体重195磅。）可知，他达到了自己的目标，reach ne's gal"达到某人的目标"。故选C。
（5）考查动词。句意：Daniel在上个月生日那天接到了电话，他知道自己被接受为Hunter的肾脏捐献者。A.接受；B.拒绝；C.预期；D.建议。根据He nw weighs 195 punds（他现在体重195磅。）可知，他知道自己被接受为Hunter的肾脏捐献者。故选A。
（6）考查形容词。句意：我现在很兴奋。A.兴奋的；B.疯狂的；C.聪明的；D.紧张的。根据really happy fr my sn（真的为我的儿子感到高兴）可知，我现在很兴奋。故选A。
（7）考查连词。句意：在他有了新肾后，他可以成为一个十几岁的孩子，而不必每天都吃一些药。A.期间；B.之前；C.之后；D.直到。根据He can be a teenager withut having t take sme medicine every day （他可以成为一个十几岁的孩子，而不必每天都吃一些药）可知，在他有了新肾后。故选C。
（8）考查短语。句意：但为了儿子的爱，我一直在努力，现在一切都有了回报。A.拖延；B.关闭；C.出发；D.回报。根据前文讲述Daniel被接受为Hunter的肾脏捐献者可知，现在一切都有了回报。故选C。
（9）考查名词。句意：他希望鼓励其他人在生活中做出一些必要的改变。A.真相；B.改变；C.错误；D.回复。根据But fr the lve f my sn I just kept pushing myself（但为了儿子的爱，我一直在努力）可知，他希望鼓励其他人在生活中做出一些必要的改变。故选B。
（10）考查形容词。句意：也许这并不容易，但如果我能做到，其他人都能做到。A.困难的；B.正确的；C.疲惫的；D.容易的。根据but if I can d it，anybdy else can d it （但如果我能做到，其他人都能做到）可知，也许这并不容易。故选D。
阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19．（10分）What d peple d and eat during White Dew？
Bailu，r White Dew，is the （1） fifteenth （fifteen） f the twenty﹣fur slar terms（节气）.It falls （2） n Sept 8 this year.In White Dew seasn，the weather turns cler and plants begin t wither（枯萎）.During this time，sme birds like swallws（燕子） head suth，while ther birds start preparing （3） t stre （stre） fd fr the winter.
Cllecting dewdrps
Cllecting dewdrps（露珠） （4） is （be） what many peple d during White Dew，（5） especially （especial） in Suthwest China.In the villages，peple believe the cllected autumn dew can bring a hunger﹣free year.
Sme believe it's gd fr the eyes. （6） S ，they use dewdrps t wash their eyes.
Eating traditins
In Fuzhu，Fujian prvince，peple ften eat lngyan（龙眼） n White Dew.They believe eating lngyan is （7） like eating a chicken n that day.It can make yu （8） healthier （health） and strnger.
In ther （9） parts （part） f the cuntry，eating sweet ptates n White Dew （10） is believed （believe） t be gd fr the stmach.Als，peple like drinking White Dew tea r White Dew wine during this term.
【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：白露是二十四节气中的第十五个节气。根据定冠词the，可知这里用序数词fifteenth"第十五"。故填fifteenth。
（2）考查介词。句意：今年是9月8日。根据Sept 8（9月8日）可知为具体的某一天，用介词n。故填n。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：在这段时间里，一些像燕子这样的鸟向南飞去，而另一些鸟则开始准备为冬天储存食物。prepare t d sth"准备做某事"，故用动词stre的不定式形式t stre。故填t stre。
（4）考查be动词。句意：收集露水是许多人在白露期间所做的事情，尤其是在中国西南地区。根据d，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为动名词形式，故谓语动词用is。故填is。
（5）考查副词。句意：收集露水是许多人在白露期间所做的事情，尤其是在中国西南地区。根据in Suthwest China（在中国西南地区）可知，这里用especial的副词形式especially"尤其是"。故填especially。
（6）考查连词。句意：所以，他们用露水来洗眼睛。根据Sme believe it's gd fr the eyes（有些人认为这对眼睛有好处）可知，所以，他们用露水来洗眼睛。故填S。
（7）考查介词。句意：他们认为在那一天吃龙眼就像吃鸡一样。根据eating a chicken（吃鸡）可知，他们认为在那一天吃龙眼就像吃鸡一样，like ding sth"想做某事"。故填like。
（8）考查形容词的比较级。句意：它可以让你健康强壮。make sb+形容词"使怎么样"，故用health的形容词形式healthy"健康的"，根据strnger，可知用healthy的比较级healthier。故填healthier。
（9）考查名词。句意：在美国其他地区，人们认为在白露时节吃红薯对胃有益。ther后跟part的复数形式parts。故填parts。
（10）考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：在美国其他地区，人们认为在白露时节吃红薯对胃有益。根据后句的like，可知时态为一般现在时，根据句意和eating sweet ptates，可知这里为一般现在时的被动语态，主语为动词名形式，故用is dne，believe的过去分词形式为believed。故填is believed。
阅读问答 阅读文本，然后根据内容回答问题。
20．（10分）Once there was a famine（饥荒）.A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn and said t them，"In this basket there is a laf（一条面包） fr each f yu.Take it，and cme back t me every day at this hur till we live thrugh this famine."
The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.But Gretchen，a prly﹣dressed little girl，did nt jin in the fighting.She std far away quietly and waited until the children left.Then，she tk the nly laf in the basket，kissed the ld man's hand，and went hme.
The next day the children acted the same as befre，and pr Gretchen gt an even smaller laf.When she came hme and her mther cut the laf pen，many pieces f silver fell ut f it.
Her mther was very much alarmed，and said，"Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce.It must have gt int the bread by accident."
As the little girl gave the mney t the ld man，he said，"N n，my child，it was n mistake.I put the silver pieces int the smallest laf t reward yu.Always stay as happy and thankful as yu are right nw.G hme nw，and tell yur mther that the mney is yur wn."
（1）Hw many laves did the ld rich man put in the basket every day？ 20.
（2）Hw des the hungry children get the bread except Gretchen？ They quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.
（3）What was in the smaller laf？ Many pieces f silver.
（4）Was Gretchen stupid t return the mney t the ld man？Why r why nt？ N.Because she was kind.
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段A rich ld man sent fr 20 f the prest children in the twn and said t them，"In this basket there is a laf（一条面包） fr each f yu.（一位富有的老人把镇上最穷的20个孩子叫来，对他们说："在这个篮子里，你们每人有一条面包。）可知有20条，故答案为：20.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段The hungry children quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.（饥饿的孩子们很快围在篮子周围，开始争抢面包。）可知饥饿的孩子们很快围在篮子周围，开始争抢面包，故答案为：They quickly gathered arund the basket and started t fight ver the bread.
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段When she came hme and her mther cut the laf pen，many pieces f silver fell ut f it.（当她回到家，她妈妈把面包切开，许多银币从里面掉了出来。）可知里面有许多银币，故答案为：Many pieces f silver.
（4）细节理解题。根据第4段Her mther was very much alarmed，and said，"Take the mney back t the gd ld man at nce.It must have gt int the bread by accident."（她的母亲非常惊慌，说："马上把钱还给这位善良的老人。它一定是不小心钻进面包里去了。"）可知不是很蠢的，因为她很善良，故答案为：N.Because she was kind.
书面表达
21．（20分）假设你是李辉，下周你要参加学校组织的主题为"An unfrgettable experience"的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
（1）描述一次经历；
（2）陈述难以忘记的原因；
（3）对自己的影响。
要求：
（1）词数80～100，开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
（2）以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）作文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。
An unfrgettable experience
In ur life，there are always sme rdinary things，but smetimes we just have sme experiences that we can't frget _______ .
Li Hui
【解答】
An unfrgettable experience
In ur life，there are always sme rdinary things，but smetimes we just have sme experiences that we can't frget.I still remember the first time I made a milk shake fr my mther.（难忘的经历是什么）
Since my mther really likes drinking milk shakes，I wanted t make ne fr her by myself as a gift.At first，I didn't knw hw t d it，s I lked up ways nline.It seemed easy t make but actually nt.I fund it difficult fr me t use the knife.【高分句型一】I almst hurt myself.But as sn as I thught f the jy n my mther's face，I was full f curage.And then I fllwed the instructins step by step.Finally I made it.（事情的经过）
After that I nt nly gt a strng feeling f satisfactin but als realized that I shuld take care f my family instead f just enjying the lve frm them.【高分句型二】（为什么难忘）
Li Hui
Day 1（Oct.1）
9：00 Meet at Blue Star Airprt
The Old Twn
The Histrical Huse
Day 2（Oct.2）
9：00 Breakfast （Bread and milk）
◆Rse Muntain
◆Rainbw Bridge
12：30 Lunch （The famus fish）
Windmill Park
Dlphin watching
18：00 Dinner （Rice ndles）
12：30 Lunch（A BBQ）
◆Waterside Farm
◆Back
18：00 End at Green Bush Airprt
Cst：＄150 each persn.
•If yu bk the trip befre Farmers' Harvest （丰收） Festival （Sept.23），yu can get 20% ff.
Kids under 9 are free.
（1）A.advantage
B.prblem
C.chice
D.suggestin
（2）A.number
B.age
C.weight
D.height
（3）A.jgging
B.hiking
C.racing
D.running
（4）A.returned
B.realized
C.reached
D.failed
（5）A.accepted
B.refused
C.expected
D.advised
（6）A.excited
B.mad
C.clever
D.nervus
（7）A.while
B.befre
C.after
D.until
（8）A.putting ff
B.turning ff
C.setting ff
D.paying ff
（9）A.truth
B.change
C.mistakes
D.replies
（10）A.difficult
B.crrect
C.tiring
D.easy
Day 1（Oct.1）
9：00 Meet at Blue Star Airprt
The Old Twn
The Histrical Huse
Day 2（Oct.2）
9：00 Breakfast （Bread and milk）
◆Rse Muntain
◆Rainbw Bridge
12：30 Lunch （The famus fish）
Windmill Park
Dlphin watching
18：00 Dinner （Rice ndles）
12：30 Lunch（A BBQ）
◆Waterside Farm
◆Back
18：00 End at Green Bush Airprt
Cst：＄150 each persn.
•If yu bk the trip befre Farmers' Harvest （丰收） Festival （Sept.23），yu can get 20% ff.
Kids under 9 are free.
（1）A.advantage
B.prblem
C.chice
D.suggestin
（2）A.number
B.age
C.weight
D.height
（3）A.jgging
B.hiking
C.racing
D.running
（4）A.returned
B.realized
C.reached
D.failed
（5）A.accepted
B.refused
C.expected
D.advised
（6）A.excited
B.mad
C.clever
D.nervus
（7）A.while
B.befre
C.after
D.until
（8）A.putting ff
B.turning ff
C.setting ff
D.paying ff
（9）A.truth
B.change
C.mistakes
D.replies
（10）A.difficult
B.crrect
C.tiring
D.easy