江苏省常州市教科院附属中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份江苏省常州市教科院附属中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了10等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听力 略
二、单项选择
1. --- It's dangerus t walk acrss the street carelessly. --- Yu're right. We can't be _____careful while crssing the street.
A. s B. very C. t D. mre
2. ---Hw d yu like the tw pairs f trusers? ---They dn't fit me well. They are ____t shrt_____t lng.
A. nt nly; but als B. bth; and C. neither; nr D. either; r
3. The _________ frm the sun can make yu feel ________ in summer.
A. heat; ht B. ht; ht C. heat; heat D. ht; heat
4. The ld radi requires ________, s yu'd better ask smene______ it sn.
A. t repair; required B. repairing; repaired C. t be repaired; t repair D. t repairing; repair
5. T my great disappintment, the prject that I devted s much time t ________ finally.
A. failing B. has failed C. failed D. will fail
6. We knw we'll meet truble in the future. We shuld learn t be ________ any challenge!
A. cnfident enugh t take n B. active enugh t take up C. enugh careful t take n D. enugh patient t try ut
7 ---This city is building Metr Line 2 t _________ its east and west t the city centre.
--- Great! It will take less time t travel between places after it _______.
A. get; will cmplete B. cnnect; is cmpleted C. get; will be cmpleted D. cnnect; cmpletes
8. ---D yu think Andy can be a gd pliceman?
---Yes, I think s. He has the ability t stay ______ when smething dangerus happened.
A. calm B. excited C. afraid D. nervus
9. ---Will yu buy this tie fr Dad? ---I have n idea. I dn't knw _____ r nt the clur matches his new shirt.
A. if B. that C. why D. whether
10. The meeting was f ________, and the intrmatin he gave us was ________.
A. very imprtant; great imprtantB. very imprtant; great imprtance
C. great imprtance; very imprtantD. great imprtance; very imprtance
11. ________ a GPS will make _________ easier fr yu t visit a strange place.
A.Take, it B. Take; thatC. T take; thatD. Taking; it
12. My father wants me t be a dctr ________ an engineer, _________ I want t be an actn.
A. r; andB. and; butC. and; sD. r; but
13.---Besides eating regularly, what else shuld I pay attentin t _____ my bdy
---Yu shuld pay attentin t ding exercise regularly.
A. shapeB. shapesC. shapingD. t shape
14. ---Are there any questins abut hiking? ---Yes. I want t knw ____________ next Saturday.
A. when will Lisa g hiking with usB. if Lisa will g hiking with us
C. wh will Lise g hiking withD. that Lisa will g hiking with us
15. ---Wuld yu please give me a speech n Chinese traditinal festivals tmrrw?
---___________, but I'm ging t Guangzhu fr a meeting.
A. It desn't matterB. Best wishesC. Nt at allD. I wish I culd
三、完形填空
When I was 12 years ld, I already knew that my teen years were ging t be the 1 years f my life. I was a ttal utsider, bullied (欺凌) at schl. I felt cmpletely 2 in my small twn.
But by starting t d vlunteer wrk when I was 14, I 3 my prblem int a passin (热情) fr helping thers. The chance t practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpse . The mre psitive energy I shared, the mre kindness and appreciatin(感激) I received . I realized that my purpse in life wuld be t reach ut t peple, especially 4 , and help them feel less alne.
Bks were my true friends back then. I was s 5 that the writers wrte thse bks. The kindness they ffered me with their bks saved my life. One f my biggest dreams was t becme a writer 6 I culd write bks that wuld help ther teenagers.
After the terrible 7 at schl and at hme, I made chice t take the psitive rad in the next steps f my jurney. Nw I am ding 8 I was dreaming f. I have been a full-time writer f teen nvels 9 2007 and want t thank fr this amazing chance t reach ut t 10 every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the mst. 11 small acts f kindness can change smene’s life. Yu never 12 what smene else is ging thrugh. But by practicing daily kindness, yu becme a hst f yur wn life.
1．A．bestB．wrstC．luckiestD．sweetest
2．A．excitedB．happyC．calmD．alne
3．A．turnedB．tradedC．hitD．prvided
4．A．adultsB．teenagersC．friendsD．bks
5．A．helpfulB．usefulC．thankfulD．careful
6．A．butB．thughC．unlessD．s
7．A．experiencesB．fightsC．argumentsD．instructins
8. A. thatB. whichC. hwD. what
9．A．afterB．befreC．sinceD．until
10．A．passangersB．readersC．teachersD．patients
11．A．EvenB．StillC．AlsD．Yet
12．A．punishB．knwC．hurtD．knck
四、阅读理解
A
China’s Achievements at Beijing 2022
When Beijing wn its Winter Olympics bid(申办) in 2015, abut ne-third f the events had never been held in the cuntry.
Nw, 177 Chinese athletes have managed t cmpete in 104 f 109 events acrss seven sprts.
MEDALS
With 15 medals, China finished the Games with its best-ever Winter Olympics medal tally(奖牌数). It ranked third in gld medal standings.
BREAKTHROUGHS(突破)
·China’s snw sprt medals
5 glds
3 silvers
1 brnze
Fr the first time, China tpped the freestyle skiing medal standings by winning fur gld medals.
China als wn its first Olympic medal in a sliding sprt.
·First-time appearances
Team China appeared in 35 f the 104 events fr the first time, such as Nrdic cmbined(北欧两项) and luge(雪橇).
SOURCES: XINHUA, CHINA DAILLY, CGTN GRAPHICS BY XU MEIFANG AND LIU FANG
1．The picture abve is part f ________.
A．a news reprtB．a histry bkC．a tur guideD．a TV advertisement
2．Befre the 2022 Winter Olympics, China had taken part in _______ f 109 events
A．109B．104C．35D．69
3．China makes a breakthrugh in ________.
A．tpping the medal standingsB．getting 9 medals in snw sprts
C．winning its first Olympic medalD．cming third in freestyle skiing medal standings
B
Imagine yu are in Africa. Suddenly, a grup f spts streaks past yu.What was it？It may have been a cheetah，the fastest animal n land. It can run up t 70 miles per hur，which is faster than mst cars mving n the highway!
In many ways, the cheetah is built fr speed. Even thugh this animal is a cat，its paws are much mre like a dg's paws. The paws allw the cheetah t make quick turns. A cheetah als has lng legs that help it take big steps. It can jump as far as 20 feet in ne leap! Even the cheetah's backbne helps it mve quickly. The backbne acts as a spring(弹簧)，mving the cheetah frward with sudden burst(迸发)f energy. Althugh the cheetah can run fast，it cannt run fr lng distance. It uses its energy quickly and becmes tired. If the cheetah cannt catch its dinner in a hurry，it will have t rest a while befre trying again.
A cheetah is als made t be a great hunter. It has sharp eyesight. A cheetah can see ther animals up t three miles away. Gd eyesight helps the cheetah find its prey(猎物)s it can plan an attack. A cheetah's cat is als very useful. The cat is light brwn with black spts. It allws a cheetah t hide in the tall，brwn grass in Africa. Other animals d nt see it hiding，s a cheetah can get clse t rabbits，birds，and ther animals quietly.
Tday the cheetah is in danger.Parts f Africa are being turned int farms.This change frces the cheetah and ther animals t find new places t live，which is nt always easy. Cheetahs are als being hunted by ther animals such as lins and hyenas. Hwever，zkeepers and wildlife experts are trying t save the cheetah.Maybe with their help，cheetahs will grw larger in number.
1. "streaks" means " ______".
A.searches fr fdB.gets clse quietlyC.mves with great speedD.plans a sudden attack
2. The cheetah's cat is MOST useful because it ______.
A.prtects the cheetah frm the sunB.helps the cheetah hide in the grassC.keeps the cheetah cl after a lng runD.lets the cheetah mve with gr
3.“Speedy and Sptty" is a gd title fr the article because ______.
A.It gives the names f tw cheetahs.B.It catches the readers' attentin.
C.It explains hw cheetahs act in the wild.D.It describes tw facts abut cheetah
C
Captain Nem tk me t the dining rm. We sat at a table in the middle f the rm and ate a delicius lunch. He tld me that all the fd came frm the sea. “I lve the sea,” he said. “It gives me everything that I need. Even my clthes cme frm the sea. It is a place f perfect peace. There are n gvernments, n taxes, and n wars. Here, I am truly free! I will never return t the land. “He tk me t see the library which had thusands f bks in many languages. Then he shwed me the art gallery. It had many paintings by famus artists. The nextrm was a museum with all kinds f treasures frm the sea. I had never seen such a gd museum.
Captain Nem was very prud f his cllectin and very prud f the Nautilus(鹦鹉螺号). He tld me that he had discvered a way t make electricity(电) using salt and mercury(水银). This electricity gave the Nautilus all the pwer it needed t mve thrugh the water. Huge pumps filled and emptied (排空)tanks f air and water t make the Nautilus sink r rise.
After we gt t the engine rm, Captain Nem shwed me the engine and explained hw it wrked. The Nautilus was seventy meters lng and eight meters wide. It had a cylindrical(圆柱形的) shape with pints n each end and weighed 1,500 tns. “It’s a wnderful ship!” I exclaimed(惊叫). “I lve it as if it were my child,” he replied.
“Hw did yu build it in secret?” I asked. “All the parts were made in different cuntries. I used different names each time I placed an rder. I tk all the parts t a desert island, and my wrkmen put them tgether. Then, we burned ur wrkshps.” “It must have cst a frtune!(大笔的钱)” I exclaimed.
“Millins f dllars,” he replied. “Hwever, I have billins!”
—Taken frm 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
1．What des Captain Nem think f his life at sea?
A．Bring.B．Enjyable.C．Meaningless.D．Busy.
2．Which can replace(替换)the wrd sink?
A．g dwnB．g upC．g arundD．g back
3．Which is the crrect rder f what happened in the passage?
a. We had a delicius dinner tgether.
b. Captain Nem shwed “me” hw the engine wrked
c. “I” was amazed at the cst f building the ship.
d. “I” saw thusands f bks in different languages.
e. Captain Nem tld “me” a new way t make electricity.
A．a-d-e-c-bB．a-b-d-e-cC．a-b-c-e-dD．a-d-e-b-c
4．We can knw frm the passage that ________.
A．Captain Nem wuld shw “me” arund his wrkshps
B．Captain used his name t place rders in different cuntries
C．Captain devted almst all his mney t building Nautilus
D．Nautilus culd rise t the surface by filling tanks f air and emptying water
5．Which may be the best title fr the passage?
A．My first tur arund Nautilus.B．What Nautilus lked like.
C．A private cnversatin with Captain Nem.D．Captain Nem’s cllectins.
D
Over 5 millin shared bikes in China are using services ffered by Beidu Navigatin Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统). These shared bikes all use Beidu based psitining chips(芯片).
The chips have high qualities. They can deal with infrmatin accurately and quickly. They feature lw pwer cnsumptin. They prvide a better user experience and easier management fr the lcal cmpanies. Nw, several new mdels f shared electric bikes with Beidu-based chips have als started t be prduced and put int market. Besides psitining and navigatin, the chips will help users and bike cmpanies recrd user speed and battery cnditin f an electric bike. The pssible crimes during the bike using will als be recrded.
In fact, years ag, shared bike cmpanies began t use psitining chips which wrked well with bth GPS and Beidu services. After the Beidu system became fully in use in the summer f 2020, shared bike cmpanies started installing Beidu-based chips n mre bikes in mre areas. The latest chips which are ppular with bike cmpanies are smaller and have mre advantages ver the ld types.
Since 2000, a ttal f 59 Beidu satellites have been lifted frm the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Prvince. After the final satellite was lifted in 2020, the system was cmpleted and started prviding glbal services. Beidu Satellite System is designed and develped by China and it is ne f fur glbal navigatin netwrks, alng with the United States’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile.
Accrding t a research in 2022, by the end f 2021the ttal value cnnected with satellite navigatin and psitining services in China was 469 billin yuan, a 16.3-percent increase year-n-year. Mre than 500,000 Chinese peple nw wrk at arund 14.000 China’s cmpanies and rganizatins ding business cnnected with Beidu and ther satellite navigatin and psitining services.
1．What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．The histry f shared bikes.B．The qualities f shared bikes.
C．The advantages f Beidu-based chips.D．The prducers f Beidu-based chips.
2．What des the underlined wrd “installing” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．putting awayB．putting ffC．putting thrughD．putting in
3．Hw des the writer prve the value f satellite navigatin and psitining services in Paragraph 5?
A．By explaining reasnsB．By listing numbers.
C．By cmparing cnditins.D．By intrducing backgrunds.
4．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．Technlgy Shapes the Future f the PrductsB．Users Needs Drive the Grwth f the Prducts
C．Cmpetitin Lifts the Quality f the PrductsD．Service Increases the Sales f the Prducts
五、六选四
Life is full f chices and decisins. Here are sme steps t help yu make wise decisins.
First, it’s better t make a decisin quickly than avid it fr a mnth because yu’re afraid f chsing. ____1____ Als, sme chices usually have time limits. S t keep ur brains frm getting t tired, we needn’t think abut the cst f every single chice. Narrw dwn the list and try cmparing nly the best tw r three.
Next, think abut the value and cst f each chice. ____2____ Or better yet, create a screcard,n which yu give ut bigger pint values t what yu think is mre imprtant. This way yu can tell if ne huge advantage is mre imprtant than a grup f little disadvantages.
Then, stay calm and give yurself sme space. Yu dn’t want t delay(延迟) fr weeks, but if yu’re abut t make a hasty(仓促的) decisin, yu may end up picking smething yu regret. ____3____ And it might take yu a few days fr majr chices, like chsing yur ideal high schl.
____4____ Why? Because it’s gd t get a fresh way f thinking frm thers wh are nt as wrried as yu. Cnsider their pinins(观点) even if they are nt what yu want t hear. Yu need t take different pinins int cnsideratin s that yu will make a wise decisin.
A. Yu’ll need at least ne night t “sleep n it”.
B. And yu dn’t have t make a decisin alne.
C. They are the best chances t shw yur persnality.
D. These ways f letting ut what yu are feeling are helpful.
E. It’s very tiring t think things ver but fail t decide in time.
F. T d that, yu can make a list f advantages and disadvantages.
六、综合填空
Kelly is my best friend. She 1.___________ (begin) pian lessns when she was nly 6 years ld. She wn the first prize in the cntest which she tk part in when she was nly 12. Kelly wrks as a sitcm writer wh is respnsible fr 2.__________(make) the audience laugh. She has t cme up with funny dialgues fr the actrs n their shw 3.__________ the actrs have t play funny characters. It is nt an easy jb, 4.__________ Kelly des it well. She starts wrk late at 10 a.m. and ften wrks until 7 r 8 at night 5.__________abut 9 t 10 hurs. Kelly is very curius. She likes t travei and meets new peple wh have pinins different frn 6.__________(her) She usually carries 7.__________ntebk with her and writes dwn what she sees and hears. She tells me that these new 8.__________(experience) are a gd surce f ideas fr her wrk. S in my eyes, she is 9.__________(creative) persn I have knwn. I always enjy talking t her and am happy 10.__________(knw) smene as knwledgeable and crl gtive as Kelly.
七、回答问题,每题不超过5个词。
Wang Yaping, 41, became China's first wman spacewalker n Sunday evening when she tk part in Shenzhu XIⅢ missin's first extravehicular（太空船外的） activity with Zhai Zhigang.
Zhai Zhigang, 55, was the first Chinese astrnaut t have a spacewalk---he was ut f the Shenzhu VⅢI spacecraft fr abut 15 minutes during its three-day missin in September, 2008.
The spacewalk was expected t further check the rbtic arm's abilities and its cmpatibility（兼容性） with the needs f astrnauts, examine the safety and perfrmance f supprt devices in an extravehicular task and test the functins f a new type f extravehicular suit.
During the Shenzhu X flight, Wang gave China's first space-based lessn inside the Tiangng experimental mdule (舱） t mre than 60 millin Chinese students at abut 80, 000 schls acrss the cuntry.
In a 40-minute lessn, she intrduced hw different bjects behaved in a micrgravity(失重)envirnment, and explained the cncepts f weight and mass in Newtn's laws f mtin.
She was elected fr Shenzhu XIII in December, 2019 and was als a member f the backup crew fr the Shenzhen XIl missin. Over the past tw years, Wang has had ver 6000 hurs f training, frm cming int a spacecraft t cntrlling a rbtic arm.
The mst tiring exercise was the seven-hur underwater training, but at the same time it was als the mst helpful t the astrnauts, During this training she had t wear a special suit that weighed ver 100 kilgrams t simulate（模拟） extravehicular activities in a weightless envirnment.
1. Hw lng did Wang spend n the first apace-based lessn?
2. Where did Wang give China's first spacc-based lessn?
3. What did the writer think f the seven-hur underwater training?
八、翻译句子
1.这名会计是如此有条理以至于从不忘记他需要做的事。
This accuntant__________________________________________________________
2.这位总工程师随时准备接受挑战，真是勇敢啊！
Hw ____________________________________________________________any time!
3.就算你渴望成功也还是要耐心，这是重要的品质。
It is ______________________________even thugh __________________________
4.你最好高标准工作而不是仅仅炫耀。
Yu'd better ____________________________________________________________.
5.为同学们重复这些语法规则，你有困难吗？
D yu ____________________________________________________yur classmatcs?
6.如果身心需要力量，建议人们选择红色。
Peple _______________________________________________________if they _____.
九、书面表达
假如你是阳光中学的一名九年级学生Shirley，你要写一封推荐信给班主任Mr.Smith，告诉他你想推荐David 当你们的班长。请根据下列信息，完成信件。
1. What is David like?
2. What qualities des he have fr this psitin?
注意：
1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2.短文根据问题自拟，要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合题意。
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am writing t recmmend David t be ur mnitr. __________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Shirley