河北省顺平实验中学2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷

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这是一份河北省顺平实验中学2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语第一次月考试卷，共12页。试卷主要包含了所有答案写在答题纸上等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
3.所有答案写在答题纸上。
4．考试结束后，只收答题卡，试卷保存好。
笔试部分
I.单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
（）1. Yu have n chice but ______.
A. wait B. waits C. waiting D. t wait
（）2. Get up and ___________ quickly. We will d mrning exercises.
A. wear B. put n C. get dressed D. have n
（）3.It is reprted that a tall building _______ in the city next year.
A. will be built B. were build C. have built D. will build
（）4.My mther has gt a pain _______ her left leg.
A. n B. with C. fr D. in
（）5. In my pinin, Jack can finish the wrk well. He has the ______ t explain things clearly.
A. habit B. chiceC. abilityD. chance
（）6.Students are tired f ding the same exercise _________.
day in dayB . day t day C. day after day D. day befre day
（）7. —D yu knw the wman ________ wears a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.
A. whichB. whC. whmD. that
（）8. Befre yu make a ________, yu shuld think abut many things.
sentenceB. decisinC. adviceD. infrmatin
（）9. After year’s wrk, they’ve made great ________ in science.
A. prcessB. prgressC. prmise D. primary
（）10. He left schl and began t wrk ________ twelve.
at age fB. at the beginningC. at the tp f D. at the bttm f
II．完形填空（共10小题，每题一分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A new study has shwed the imprtance f exercise fr teenage girls. Scientists studied the infrmatin frm a study made in Shanghai n 75,000 11 aged frm 40 t 70. The team fund that wmen wh ften 12 as a teenager were healthier than thse wh didn't.
The scientists said that teenage girls wh did almst 80 minutes exercise a week had a 16 percent lwer risk f 13 frm illnesses. This percentage(百分比) went dwn t 13 fr wmen wh exercised mre than 80 minutes a week as teenagers. They said that wmen wuld usually live 14 if they did just 15 minutes f exercise a day in their teens.
Head scientist Dr. Sarah Nechuta said that 15 wmen in their twenties, thirties and frties did nt g ut t wrk, ding exercise as teens wuld help 16 live lnger. She said, "Whether they are adults r 17 , as fr wmen, they can take lwer risks f illnesses if they take part in exercise."
She added, "Our study shws the 18 f starting exercising frm teenager time. It helps teenagers take part in exercising s that they can take 19 risks f illnesses and live lnger in their later life." Dr. Nechuta said that althugh the study 20 the infrmatin n wmen in China, the advantage f exercising during the teen years culd be helpful t all wmen anywhere in the wrld.
11．A．wmenB．menC．girlsD．bys
12．A．studiedB．wrkedC．exercisedD．played
13．A．cmingB．dyingC．stppingD．leaving
14．A．nearerB．clserC．shrterD．lnger
15．A．s thatB．even ifC．as sn asD．as fr
16．A．themB．itC．herD．him
17．A．bysB．gillsC．teenagersD．men
18．A．difficultyB．illnessC．healthD．imprtance
19．A．lwerB．lngerC．richerD．prer
20．A．asked frB．depended nC．waited frD．taken ut
III．阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
We eat many kinds f fd every day. Sme parts f them are very healthy fr us and sme are nt, like hamburgers and ice cream. There is sme fd that can help us keep healthy.
There is a lt f vitamin (维生素) C in ranges. In the mrning, we can drink a small cup f range juice, because it can keep us in a gd md (心情). What’s mre, it’s gd t eat ranges after meals.
Carrts are als vegetables we ften eat. They have lts f vitamin A．Carrts are gd fr ur eyes. If sme peple’s eyes are dry, they can eat them. In ur life, sme peple can’t see clearly (清楚地) at night because they are shrt f vitamin A．They need t eat mre carrts.
Studies shw that apples are very healthy. Eating apples helps clean the teeth and kill bad things in the muth. Eating apples can als help with children’s memry. If children ften eat apples, they can easily remember sme things. It is the same with apple juice.
Milk has a lt f prtein (蛋白质). It is a gd habit t drink a cup f milk when eating breakfast. At night, drinking sme milk befre ging t bed helps us sleep well.
We all knw that eating healthy fd will make us healthy. S we need t chse sme gd things t eat in ur life.
21．When is gd t have ranges?
A．At lunch time. B．After lunch/supper.
C．At breakfast time. D．Befre ging t bed.
22．What is the benefit (好处) f eating carrts accrding t the passage?
A．It is gd fr ur eyes.B．It can help us have a gd sleep.
C．It can make ur fd delicius.D．It can help us remember things easily.
23．Which f the fllwing fd is gd fr ur teeth?
A．Oranges.B．Apples.C．Carrts.D．Milk.
24．The underlined wrd “memry” in Paragraph 4 means “_________” in Chinese .
A．大脑B．骨骼C．记忆力D．听力
25．In which part f a newspaper can we read the passage?
A．Cking and Life.B．Children and Learning.
C．Sprts and Eating.D．Fd and Health.
B
Stephen Hawking, a wrld famus British physicist, als wrte a children's bk with his daughter. Hawking said the bk wuld be “a bit like Harry Ptter” but withut the magic. “It explains the wnders f the universe(宇宙), ” said Hawking, while he was n a visit t Hng Kng.
Hawking, is prbably the wrld's mst famus scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert n black hles. He put his whle life int digging int the beginning (and the end) f the universe. “My gal is simple, ” Hawking nce said. “It is t understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”
Hawking had a bad illness that stps him frm mving r talking. Fr a perid f time, he had n way t cmmunicate except by blinking(眨眼).
Later he sat n a wheelchair with a cmputer by his side. T cmmunicate, he mved tw fingers t cntrl the cmputer's muse. He chse his wrds frm the screen, which were then spken by a vice synthesizer.
“I have had the disease fr mst f my life, ” Hawking nce said. “Yet it has nt stpped me frm being successful at my wrk.”
Althugh Hawking was such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards and prizes fr his wrk ver the years. This included winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in theretical physics(理论物理学).
Hawking died in 2018, when he was 76 years ld. But he will be remembered by the wrld frever.
26. The bk that Stephen Hawking wrte with his daughter ________.
A. is based n Harry Ptter
B. is full f magic
C. explains the wnders f the universe
D. is abut children
27. What des the underlined wrd “It” stand fr?
A. The gal. B. The magic.
C. The universe. D. The bk.
28. Hawking was brn in________.
A. 1941 B. 1942 C. 1952 D. 1967
29. Frm Hawking we can learn that________.
A. we shuld defeat disease
B. we shuld try t be successful
C. we shuld never give up
D. we shuld treasure ur life
30. Which f the fllwing is right abut Hawking?
A. Hawking is as famus as Einstein in the wrld.
B. Hawking hasn't received Albert Einstein Award.
C. Hawking gt the bad illness in his late years.
D. Hawking mves his hand t cntrl the cmputer's muse.
C
We all knw that smking is bad fr peple's health. But nt many peple knw abut the danger f secndhand smke.
Secndhand smke is the smke that cmes frm the smker's breath. If peple breathe in secndhand smke frm time t time，they culd get sick frm it.
But hw serius is the prblem f the secndhand smke? The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) did a study f 194 cuntries. They fund that secndhand smke causes abut 600，000 deaths every year. That is abut 1% f the wrld's deaths.
Secndhand smke is especially bad fr children because their bdies are still grwing. Accrding t a study，arund 165，000 children under the age f 5 die each year because f secndhand smke. Mst f these deaths happen in Africa and Suthern Asia.
Yu can d smething t keep yurself and ther peple away frm secndhand smke. Yu can ask the smkers，such as yur parents，t smke utside. And，if smene smkes clse t yu，yu'd better hld yur breath r just walk away.
31.Children can easily get sick frm secndhand smke because ________.
A．they are frm Africa
B．their bdies are still grwing
C．secndhand smke is very dangerus
D．they are all under the age f 5
32.Accrding t the study，children wh die frm secndhand smke mst cme frm ________.
A．Africa and Australia
B．Africa and Eastern Asia
C．Suthern Asia and Africa
D．Suthern Africa and India
33.Yu can't keep yurself away frm the secndhand smke by ________.
A．asking the smkers t smke utside
B．walking away
C．hlding yur breath
D．smking with them
34.The best title f this article may be ________.
A．Smking
B．Secndhand Smke
C．Giving up Smking
D．Children Are Dying
35.What des the writer think f secndhand smke?
A. The writer dislikes secndhand smke.
B. The writer supprts secndhand smke.
C. The writer thinks secndhand smke is difficult.
D. The writer thinks secndhand smke is gd.
D
Qian Xuesen was brn in Shanghai n December 11, 1911. He is knwn as the “father f China's space prgram” and “king f the rcket”．
When he was 24 years ld, Qian went t America fr further study. After graduatin, he wrked in America fr a few years, where his wrking cnditins were better. In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been funded(成立) and decided nt t stay in America any lnger. He succeeded in cming back t his mtherland in 1955 thugh the American gvernment tried t stp him.
In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special rganizatin, which later became the leading rganizatin fr China's rcket and air travel prgrams. In June, 1964, China successfully created its first medium rcket. Qian als played an imprtant rle in develping China's first manmade satellite(卫星). On April 24, 1970, “DngfanghngI” was successfully sent int the air.
In 1964, a yung man wrte Qian Xuesen a letter and pinted ut a mistake in his published article. Qian immediately answered the letter and encuraged the yung man t write an article abut the mistake.
Zhu Yilin, wh was said t be the last student f Qian Xuesen, nce said, “I learned a lt f prfessinal knwledge as well as the spirit and attitude that a scientist shuld have frm Mr. Qian, especially his deep lve fr the mtherland. Withut that, he culdn't have helped t develp science and technlgy when New China was badly in need f scientists fr its develpment. Withut that, he wuld nt have made the great cntributin(贡献) t rcket industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when cnditins in China were t hard.”
Mr. Qian has been dead fr ver ten years, but he will live in the memry f Chinese peple frever.
36．Why did Qian Xuesen g t America when he was yung?
A．T find a new jb.
B．T receive further study.
C．T meet with his parents.
D．T find better wrking cnditins.
37．When was China's first medium rcket created?
A．In 1955. B．In 1956.C．In 1964. D．In 1970.
38．What des Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A．The way Qian Xuesen tried t return t China.
B．The reasn why a special rganizatin was set up.
C．The rle Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite.
D．The cntributin Qian Xuesen has made t China.
39．In Zhu Yilin's pinin, what made Qian Xuesen wrk hard fr his mtherland?
A．His lve fr the mtherland.
B．His prfessinal knwledge.
C．His wrking experience.
D．His anger twards America.
40．We can learn frm the passage that ________．
A．Qian was nt welcme in America in the 1950s
B．the yung man culdn't understand Qian's articles
C．New China was in great need f scientists like Qian
D．hard cnditins made it easier t develp rcket industry
IX.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成41-45题
What d yu use the Internet fr? Accrding t a recent natinal reprt, the tp three purpses f using the Internet fr Chinese children are “learning”, “listening t music” and “playing games”. As many as 88.9 percent f children said they ften use the Internet t study.
Hw are tday’s yung peple using nline resurces (资源)? We talked with sme teenagers and fund the yung peple are really gd at imprving themselves by lking up the nline wrld.
“I lve using Duling t learn different languages,” said 14-year-ld Zhang Enqi frm Tianjin. Duling is an App where users can learn freign languages in a fun way. “The teachers are very cute cartn figures (人物), which makes the learning prcess fun. They encurage me t learn and cmpete with friends, just like playing a game,” Zhang said.
Li Shuhe, a 14-year-ld frm Shanxi, used wikiHw a lt. “The website has ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems. It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself, which I find quite creative and useful,” Li said.
In the face f the rich learning materials (材料), yu culd be easily distracted (注意力分散的)when yu study nline. S self-cntrl is really imprtant. At the same time, the schl and parents need t pay attentin t develping the children’s digital literacy (数字素养). That will stp the yung peple frm being misled (误导) by wrng r harmful infrmatin.
41题完成句子；42、43题简略回答问题；44题找出并写下全文的主题句；45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
41．Abut 88.9 percent f children ften use the Internet t ________________.
42．What des Zhang Engi use Duling t d?
________________________________________________
43．What des Li Shuhe think f wikiHw?
________________________________________________
44．________________________________________________
45．________________________________________________
X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Zhang Guimei, the principal(校长) f Huaping High Schl fr Girls, has been given the hnrary title(荣誉称号) “Rle Mdel f the Times” fr ____46____(help) girls frm pr families.
The schl was the 47 （ne）high schl in the cuntry t prvide free educatin fr girls wh wuld therwise(不然) have been ____48____(able) t cntinue their studies after cmpleting their nine years f educatin.
Zhang ____49____(mve) t Lijiang when she was 17 t teach in the middle schl in Huaping. Once, she gt badly ill but had n mney fr the treatment. ____50____ the help f the peple there, she gt the necessary treatment. “Frm then n, I tld ____51____(I) that I must d smething fr thse peple wh helped me,” Zhang said.
____52___(slw), a dream f setting up a free high schl fr girls in Huaping appeared in Zhang’s heart. Frm the year f 2002, she began a six-year jurney t lk fr funds(资金). In 2008, Zhang finally set ____53____ Huaping High Schl fr Girls at the ft f the Shizi Muntain.
Thanks t her hard wrk, ____54____(many) than 1, 800 girls frm pr families have entered university until nw. Influenced by her, many f her students have ____55____(chse) t teach in pr areas. Nw, with Zhang having gt the title, educatin fr girls frm pr areas will receive mre attentin.
XI．基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）
A)连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用，句末标点已给出。
56. Brian, is, famus fr, mst, thught, he
.
57. is, f, life, the, what, meaning
?
58. 1973, in, he, develping, in, hybrid rice, succeed
.
59. Questin, the, is, stp, nt, imprtant, t, thing
.
60. regret, I, my, selling, bike, ld
.
B)书面表达（满分15分）
61.保持身体健康对初中生来讲非常重要。请你根据下面的提示，以“Gd Ways t Keep Healthy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，倡议“健康生活”，从饮食、运动及心情三个方面说明如何保持健康。短文首句已经给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。
提示：
1．Healthy diet：vegetables，fruit...
2．D exercise：take a walk，play basketball...
3．Keep happy：make friends...
要求：文章必须包括所给提示的内容，可展开思路，自由地适当发挥。文章中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息。
Gd Ways t Keep Healthy
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