广东省东莞市东华初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷
展开东莞市东华初级中学2023-2024学年九年级上第一次月考
英 语
班级：______________ 姓名：______________ 学号：______________ 分数：______________
一. 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Zhen Xin is a middle school student from Beijing. At the age of 15. she 1 the "Five Great Mountains Challenge"in August. She became__2__person of the world to do it. The "Five Great Mountains Challenge" is about climbing China's five greatest mountains--Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Huashan Mountain in Shanxi, Songshan Mountain in Henan, Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi and Hengshan Mountain in Hunan.
__3__the hot August weather. Zhen did most of her hiking at night. When you can't see what's coming next many__4__ go away. You're less likely to be back down," Zhen explained. Zhen said the secret__5__hiking is one's way of thinking. She told herself to carry on until the next one came anytime. Whenever she wanted to give up, she would buy6 a drink or some snacks.
Of all the__7__she climbed, Huashan Mountain was her favorite. I climbed__8__during the trip. It's more dangerous than those of the other four mountains. We could only__9__up one step every five minutes or so," she said. But instead of__10__her afraid, the challenge improved her abilities. So she thought she would keep climbing in. the future.
( )1. | A. finishes | B. finished | C. is finishing |
( )2. | A. young | B. younger | C. the youngest |
( )3. | A. Because of | B. Because | C. When |
( )4. | A. worry | B. worries | C. worried |
( )5. | A. to | B. at | C. in |
( )6. | A. her | B. she | C. herself |
( )7. | A. mountain | B. mountains | C. mountain's |
( )8. | A. danger | B. dangerous | C. dangerously |
( )9. | A. moved | B. moving | C. move |
( )10. | A. making | B. made | C. to make |
二. 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
It was Dad's birthday, but Manuel didn't have enough money to buy a present. So he decided to __11__a chocolate cake for him as a surprise.
But Manuel had__12__cooked before. He found a cookbook with a recipe（食谱）for chocolate cakes. It was really__13__, but Manuel still wanted to give it a try. When he took out a bag of flour （面粉）, a box of sugar, and cocoa, Manuel's sister, Maria and his brother, Luis came to the kitchen. They__14__him happily and started to make the cake.
Maria added cocoa to the flour. Manuel added eggs to the butter and sugar. Luis ran to the supermarket and got some more milk 15 he returned, Maria added the milk to the butter and sugar mixture. Luis slowly poured into the flour. Then__16__took turns mixing up the mixture. Finally, the mixture was__17__.
They put it into the oven（烤箱）. Then the kids waited__18__for the cake to cook. Ding! The cake looked nice!
In the afternoon, their dad came home and got a wonderful birthday__19__. Wow!" he said. "How did you ever finish this?"
“It wasn't easy, but we all__20__. ”said Manuel. The children looked at each other and smiled.
( )1. | A. buy | B. make | C. sell | D. bring |
( )2. | A. usually | B. often | C. never | D. always |
( )3. | A. difficult | B. different | C. dangerous | D. funny |
( )4. | A. called | B. visited | C. joined | D. left |
( )5. | A. Before | B. Until | C. After | D. Since |
( )6. | A. he | B. she | C. we | D. they |
( )7. | A. clean | B. ready | C. cheap | D. free |
( )8. | A. excitedly | B. angrily | C. strictly | D. sadly |
( )9. | A. problem | B. interest | C. surprise | D. hope |
( )10. | A. worked together | B. fell down | C. got together | D. gave away |
三. 阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The Monument（纪念碑）to the Great Fire of London In England the Monument to the Great Fire of London is more commonly known as the Monument. It is near the north end of the London Bridge, at the corner of Fish Street Hill and Monument Street Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Dr. Robert Hooke, Che Monument was built in 1677 to make people remember the Great Fire of London happening in 1666. It has been welcoming visitors for hundreds of years. Standing 202 feet high, the Monument is the tallest separated stone column（石圆柱）in the world. Today, visitors climb 311 steps to the top of this historic landmark （历史地标）to enjoy the wonderful sights of London. If you travel to London, you mustn't miss it! Open daily: from 9:30 a. m. to5:30 p. m. For more information, please call XXXXXXX. | |
Costs for the Monument only | |
Adults | £2. 00 |
Children | £1. 00 |
Costs for the Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument(joint ticket)（套票） | |
Adults | £6. 50 |
Children(aged five to fifteen) | £3. 50 |
Students(with ID cards) | £4. 50 |
Old people(aged sixty or above) | £4. 50 |
Children(aged under five) | Free |
21. The Monument has a history of_______years by 2023.
A. 354 | B. 353 | C. 343 | D. 346 |
From the passage we can know the monument_______.
A.is 311feet high | B. is a historic landmark in London |
C. was designed by one person | D. is near the end of the London Bridge |
23. Mr. Smith, and/hi tan year-old daughter will pay________for tickets to visit the Tower Bridge Exhibition and the Monument.
A. £6. 00£ | B. 10. 00 | C. ￡13. 00 | D. £16. 50 |
24. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The Monument is open for 8 hours every day.
B. Children aged six are free to the Monument.
C. You can send emails for more information about the Monument.
D. All the visitors have to show their ID cards to buy tickets to the Monument.
25. The passage is mainly written to________.
A. Parents | B. children | C. local people | Visitors |
B
Nowadays, some people choose to repair their old things but not to replace（取代）them. Saving money isn't the only reason. More people now realize that buying new things all the time is bad for the environment.
Thankfully, it's much easier to learn how to repair things than it was in the past. You can learn it online. Still, you may get hurt if you aren't careful.
The best way to have things fixed is to get a little help from some friends. One organization （组织）called Repair Cafe, helps to set up places where people can meet to fix things together in their community. These meeting places are usually at schools or libraries.
Anyone can bring their broken things or clothes to these places. Volunteers with repairing experience are often helpful, and they are willing to help people make repairs. What's more, these cafes usually have lots of tools. So you don't need to buy or borrow them.
The idea firstly came from Martine Postma. She noticed that people in her home country threw away many things that could easily be fixed. She wanted to do something to make the waste less. Postma opened the first Repair Cafe in 2009. It was really popular, so she helped other groups run their own Repair Cafes
- Why do people repair all things but not replace them?
- Because new things are easy to break
- Because they have feelings of old things.
- Because it's hard to find people to fix them.
- Because they want to save money and protect the environment.
27. What's the best way to have things fixed?
A. Repairing things alone quietly. | B. Repairing things carefully. |
C. Repairing things with the help of friends. | D. Repairing things with lots of tools. |
28. Which of the following is TRUE about the Repair Cafe?
A.Repairing mustn't be at libraries. | B.Volunteers can get a present after working. |
C. You should prepare some tools for repairing. | D. The volunteers here are experienced. |
What does the underline word "idea in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Checking the Repair Cafe | B.Building the Repair Cafe. |
C. Finding the Repair Cafe. | D. Buying the Repair Cafe. |
30. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.Repair to Make Money | B.Repair to Get Jobs |
C.Repair to Protect the Environment | D.Repair to Learn Skills |
C
配对阅读。左栏介绍了五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则广告。请为左栏的每位同学选择合适的广告。
( )31. Sally is interested in swing dance. It is enjoyable. So she wants to find a teacher to teach her. ( )32. Mike likes drinking coffee. And he enjoys the light music and the songs in the coffee shop. He often goes to the coffee shop to relax after work. ( )33. Jenny's son's birthday is coming. She knows he likes playing games on the Internet, so she decides to buy a new computer for him. ( )4. Paul likes volleyball so much that he never misses a volleyball game. He often plays volley ball with his friends on weekends. ( )5. Miller lives in a big city but he likes villages very much. He often spends his weekends in different places in the village. |
B. Do you want to enjoy the life in the village? Hay Day Farm is a good place to spend your time. You can go fishing, pick fruit and ride horses here. C. Dy you like dancing? Do you want to learn to dance? You can learn all kinds of dances at Betty Dance and we have many good teachers. D. Good teeth, good health. White Teeth has good dentists. And you can come for your teeth cleaning for free this week. E. Do you like drinking coffee? Then come to Blue Coffee. Here we also have wonderful music to make you feel relaxed. F. Good news! There will be a beach volleyball game this weekend. Anyone who is interested in it is welcomed to take part in it. G. Want to learn the piano? Our center has good teachers and great pianos. It is a good choice for you. |
四. 短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
for | yourself | without | song | know | wash | favorite | play | safe | spend | way | and |
A student wrote to me the other day. She said she was having a growing interest in listening to pop. 36.________, especially Taylor Swifts. But she is often worried about 37________. so much time listening to music that she will have a hard time paying attention to her schoolwork.
Listening to music is a great way to use only half of your brain. I enjoy music while I am 38.________ my dishes or walking to the store. I love singing along the road while I drive as well. In some ways, we can sing and drive 39.________ at the same time.
Reading is different. It needs all of your brain's attention. Do you 40.________ that people don't read books while driving? Reading while driving is like asking to die quickly.
I think you can find the 41.________to solve your problem: Don't listen to music while studying, if you must listen to music, choose something 42.________ words, like piano or jazz. Play it softly in the background.
My 43.________ background "music" is white noise. Get yourself a white noise app 44.________ enjoy the sound of rainfall while you read your books. Then, when you've finished studying, reward（奖励）45.________with Taylor Swift's songs. You will really enjoy it!
五. 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据句意和方框中所给的英语单词，完成下列句子的填空，使句意完整，表达正确。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
garden | polite | active | proud | dead | attention | beside | discover | public | deal |
46. we ________ his beach while we were sailing around the island. Nobody knew it before.
47. Although he is already 80, he is still very ________ .
48. Don't pay any ________ what they say, because it is not important.
49. The ________ are open from 10:30 am. until 5:00 p. m. Many people like enjoying the flowers
there.
50. Her husband has been ________ for a year. She feels sad all year round.
51. His mother was ill in bed yesterday evening. He sat ________ her all night.
52. I broke the traffic rules this morning. The policewoman spoke to me very seriously bu ________
"Sir, never do it next time!"
53. Don't say anything bad about your friends in ________ . It is impolite.
54. Have you ________ these letters yet? You have put them here for a few days.
55. He never says "no in difficult times. He is ________ of himself for not giving up.
六、读写综合（本大题共20分，分A、B两个部分） A. 回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Do you think that study is a difficult task to finish? Well, here are some good ways from several students to overcome it.
Schedule the time. When the teacher said a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the homework into small parts. “It's like eating a steak,” She says “You chew it one bite（咬一口）at a time.”
Study anywhere-or everywhere. One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.
Get your things in order. In high school, McCray ran track, played football and studied. “I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything right where I could put my58. hands on it,” he said.
Study together. In an international class, Asian-Americans always scored higher than other students. The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.
Do more than you are asked. Christi is an excellent student at the University of California. If her math teacher sets five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher sets eight pages of reading, she reads twelve. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says. “And the more you practice, the more you learn.”
56. Who draws up a timetable when a teacher sets a lot of homework?
_______________________________________________________________________________
57. What did one student put in the bathroom?
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. Why couldn't McCray waste time?
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. Did the Asian-Americans scored higher or lower than other students?
_______________________________________________________________________________
60. How many pages does Christi read if the history teacher sets eight pages of reading?
_______________________________________________________________________________
B书面表达（共15分）
众所周知，养成良好的学习习惯对中学生来说极为重要。习惯是刻在我们身上的一种力量，无论好坏，都能够对我们的日常生活产生很大的影响。现在请你以How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文，内容如下：
How to develop our good learning habits |
如何养成良好的学习习惯？ 1. 课堂上认真听课，做笔记； 2. 课后按时完成作业； 3. ……
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积极影响： 养成良好学习习惯 1. 取得好成绩； 2. ……
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养成良好学习习惯的重要性
|
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头句已经给出，不计入总数。
How to develop our good learning habits
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英语参考答案
一. 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1-5 BCABA 6-10 CBCCA
二. 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
11-15 BCACC 16-20 DBACA
三. 阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，A、B篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，共25分）
21-25 DBBAD 26-30 DCDBC 31-35CEAFB
四. 短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分）
36. songs | 37. Speeding. | 38. washing | 39. safely | 40. Know. |
41. Ways | 42. without | 43. favorite | 44. and | 45. yourself. |
五. 选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46. we discovered his beach while we were sailing around the island. Nobody knew it before.
47. Although he is already 80, he is still very active.
48. Don't pay any attention what they say, because it is not important.
49. The gardens are open from 10:30 am. until 5:00 p. m. Many people like enjoying the flowers
there.
50. Her husband has been dead for a year. She feels sad all year round.
51. His mother was ill in bed yesterday evening. He sat beside her all night.
52. I broke the traffic rules this morning. The policewoman spoke to me very seriously bu politely
"Sir, never do it next time!"
53. Don't say anything bad about your friends in public. It is impolite.
54. Have you dealt these letters yet? You have put them here for a few days.
55. He never says "no in difficult times. He is proud of himself for not giving up.
六、读写综合（本大题共20分，分A、B两个部分）
A. 回答问题（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
56. Who draws up a timetable when a teacher sets a lot of homework?
Domenica Roman.
57. What did one student put in the bathroom?
A vocabulary list.
58. Why couldn't McCray waste time?
Because he was so busy.
59. Did the Asian-Americans scored higher or lower than other students?
They scored higher than other students,
60. How many pages does Christi read if the history teacher sets eight pages of reading?
Twelve.
B书面表达（共15分）
参考范文
How to develop our good learning habits
As we all know, learning habits make great effect on our study. It's important to develop good learning habits because. it's the basement to get good grades.
Then how to develop good eating habits? Here are suggestion First of all, listen to teachers carefully and take notes. Do not lose any knowledge while you are having class. Also, doing homework on time is an important part of developing good habits. It can help you review what you have learnt quickly and accurately. Last but not least, ask questions more often.
Developing good learning habits will bring us good grades and increase our confidence. Let's do it now.
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