新概念英语第一册课件Lesson141-142
展开Have yu ever take a train? And have yu met anyne interesting?
Lead in
Lessn141 Sally’s first train ride
Why was the mther embarrassed?
Because Sally said that the wman was still ugly.
Last week, my fur-year-ld daughter, Sally, was invited t a children's party. I decided t take her by train. Sally was very excited because she had never travelled n a train befre.
She sat near the windw and asked questins abut everything she saw. Suddenly, a middle-aged lady gt n the train and sat ppsite Sally.
'Hell, little girl,' she said. Sally did nt answer, but lked at her curiusly. The lady was dressed in a blue cat and a large, funny hat.
After the train had left the statin, the lady pened her handbag and tk ut her pwder cmpact. She then began t make up her face.
'Why are yu ding that?' Sally asked. 'T make myself beautiful,' the lady answered. She put away her cmpact and smiled kindly. 'But yu are still ugly,' Sally said. Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed!
[t]+[j]→[tʃ]
Hw ld is Sally?Why did Sally’s mther decide t take her by train?Where did Sally sit? Wh gt n the train?Hw was the lady dressed?What did the lady d?Why did the lady make up her face? Did Sally think the lady was beautiful?
take her by train
sat near the windw
gt n the train
lked at her curiusly
pened her handbag
✏fur-year-ld adj. 四岁的(位于名词前作定语)
?Last week, my fur-year-ld daughter, Sally
e.g. She is an eight-year-ld girl.
✏fur years ld 四岁(位于be后面作表语)
e.g. The girl is eight years ld.
✏invite sb. t +名词 邀请某人参加……
e.g. Mary invited Charltte and me t dinner this evening.
?Sally was invited t a children's party.
✏invite sb. t d 邀请某人做……
e.g. She invited us t have dinner tgether.
e.g. He decided t buy a big huse in the cuntry.
decide t d 决定做某事
= make up ne’s mind t d
?I decided t take her by train.
e.g. He was excited in the race.
✏ excited adj. 对……感到兴奋
✏ exciting adj. 令人兴奋的
?Sally was very excited.
e.g. The finish was very exciting.
middle-aged 中年的
e.g. His fans are mstly middle-aged ladies.
?Suddenly, a middle-aged lady gt n the train and sat ppsite Sally.
be dressed in 穿着+衣服/颜色
e.g. My brther is dressed in a blue shirt.
?The lady was dressed in a bluecat and a large, funny hat.
e.g. She usually makes up her face befre ging ut.
?She then began t make up her face.
make sb. +形容词 使某人------
e.g. The news makes him excited.
?'T make myself beautiful,' the lady answered.
Lessn142 Smene invited Sally t a party Sally was invited t a party
Sally was invited t a children’s party. Sally(被)邀请 参加儿童聚会。 Sally invited a girl t a children’s party. Sally(主动)邀请一个女孩参加儿童聚会。
?不知道动作的发出者是谁?或者强调动作的承受者。
Many peple speak English. ↑ ↑主语是动作执行者 宾语是动作承受者 English is spken by many peple. ↑ 主语是动作承受者
?被动语态:定义:动作的承受者作主语
?被动语态:结构:be+动词过去分词(+by引出动作执行者)
⏰ 被动语态的时态,通过be动词体现
e.g. He cleans the flr every day. → The flr is cleaned by him every day. e.g. He waters the flwers every day. → The flwers are watered by him every day.
⏰一般现在时态被动语态:am /is / are + p.p.
e.g. He cleaned the flr yesterday. →The flr was cleaned by him yesterday. e.g. He watered the flwers yesterday.→ The flwers were watered by him yesterday.
⏰一般过去时被动语态:was / were + 动词过去分词
She is embarrassed.
They are wrried.
Des anyne ever repair this car?
Smene repairs it regularly.It is repaired regularly.
Des anyne ever crrect these exercise bks?
Smene crrects them regularly.They are crrected regularly.
Did anyne meet him at the statin this mrning?
Smene met him at the statin this mrning.He was met at the statin this mrning.
用主动语态和被动语态两种形式回答以下问题Des anyne ever pen this windw?Smene pens it regularly. It is pened regularly.Des anyne ever pen these windws?Smene pens them regularly. They are pened regularly.
Des anyne ever air this rm?Des anyne ever clean these rms?Des anyne ever empty this basket?Des anyne ever sharpen this knife?Des anyne ever turn n these taps?
6. Des anyne ever water these flwers?7. Des anyne ever repair this car?8. Des anyne ever dust this cupbard?9. Des anyne ever crrect these exercise bks?10. Des anyne ever shut this windw?
模仿例句,改写以下句子Are yu reading? What?I want t knw if yu are reading. Tell me if yu are reading.I want t knw what yu are reading. Tell me what yu are reading.
Are yu writing? What?Are yu cking? What?Are yu painting? What?Are yu playing? What?
模仿例句,改写以下句子Did Tm g t bed early? When?I want t knw if Tm went t bed early.Tell me if Tm went t bed early.I want t knw when Tm went t bed.Tell me when Tm went t bed.
Did Tm get up early? When?Did Tm arrive late? When?Did Tm d this hmewrk yesterday? When?Did Tm have a bath yesterday? When?
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